HIDDEN RAIL TYPE WINDOW AND DOOR SYSTEM

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rail hidden type window and door system, including a lower window (or door) frame having a rail cover attached on a main window (or door) frame, a rail hidden by the rail cover and formed on a concave portion of a window (or door) of the main window (or door) frame of an inside of an inlet, and inlet gaskets mounted on a surface member and the rail cover; and a lower window (or door) member having a lower portion enhanced by a supporting portion, an extending portion having a roller supporting member on which a roller groove is formed, and a roller device mounted in the roller groove. Accordingly, the window (or door) is not removed from the rail and is stably opened and closed, while keeping the sealing state to minimize heat loss and preventing water from infiltrating into the interior.

Description: HIDDEN RAIL TYPE WINDOW AND DOOR SYSTEM FIELD OF THE INVENTION AND PRIOR ART In the following description (in the field of the invention, description of the prior art, problem to be solved by the present invention, description of the invention, and effect of the invention), since the door system is identical to the window system, the description of the invention of the window system will be applied to the description of the door system. The present invention relates to a hidden rail type window and door system. A conventional hidden rail type window and door system will be described with reference to the accompany drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating a window and door system to which a conventional art is applied, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A illustrating a structure of the window and door system. The conventional window and door system comprises a lower window frame member 1 having rails 12 and a window frame surface member 13 arranged on an inclined line 11 , the rails 12 being hidden by water-proof covers 14 coupled to the surface member 13 and provided with window member guide inlets 19; and a lower window member 2 provided with a support member 21 formed on an extending member 23 extended from a lower portion 24 of the lower window member 2, a roller 22 being disposed between the rail 12 and the support member 21 inside an inlet 19. However, in the above-described hidden rail type window and door system, although it can prevent water from infiltrating into the interior, since a seal is not provided, thermal efficiency deteriorates. In addition, since water infiltrates into the rail, the roller may be damaged by the water. Since the fixing and supporting structure of the covers 14 is weak, the covers 14 may be deformed, deteriorating the open and close operation of the window member because of the friction between the covers and the extending member 23 of the lower window member 2 or the roller. The roller supporting method for supporting the lower portion of the lower window member 2 cannot effectively support the window member. PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above-described problems. It is an objective of the present invention to provided a window and door system that can prevent water from infiltrating, minimize thermal loss by maintaining a sealing state, and provide a stable open and close operation of the window member by improving the supporting and fixing structure of a cover and a window member. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hidden rail type window and door system comprising: a lower window (or door) frame having a rail cover attached on a main window (or door) frame, a rail hidden by the rail cover and formed on a concave portion of a window (or door) of the main window (or door) frame of an inside of an inlet, and inlet gaskets mounted on a surface member and the rail cover; and a lower window (or door) member having a lower portion enhanced by a supporting portion, an extending portion having a roller supporting member on which a roller groove is formed, and a roller device mounted in the roller groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view of a window and door system where a conventional technology is applied; FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 ; FIG. 3 is a front view of a window and door system according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 ; FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a cover support roller and a roller device; FIG. 7 is a front view of a window and door system according to the present invention where a fixed window is applied; and FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 7. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The embodiment of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompany drawings. FIG. 3 shows a front view illustrating a window and door system according to the present invention and FIG. 4 shows a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 shows a view illustrating a cover support roller and a roller device mounted on the lower window member 4. A lower window frame member 3 comprises a window frame main body 31 and rail cover 32. The main window frame member 31 and the rail cover 32 are provided with fixing portions 34, respectively. Inside of inlets 35 of the main window frame member 31 , concave portions 36 and rails 37 are formed. The inlets 35 are blocked by gaskets 39 mounted on a surface member 38 and the rail cover 32. By forming a support portion 41 for supporting the window on the lower window member 4, the lower portion 42 of the window is enhanced. An extending portion 43 is formed on the lower portion 42 on which roller support members 44 are formed. A roller groove 45 is formed between the roller support members 44. To install a cover supporting member 46, a cutting portion 47 is formed on the roller groove 45, and assembly holes 49 are formed on the roller support members 44 to correspond to the cover supporting member 46 and a roller device 48. The cover supporting member 46 is mounted on the cutting portion 47 of the roller groove 45, and the roller device 48 is inserted in the uncut portion of the roller groove 45. In this state, fixing pins 4a pass through the assembly holes 49 of the roller support member 44 and assembly holes 4b of the cover supporting member 46 and the roller device 48, and are fixed by fixing clips 4c. To maintain a seal between the lower window frame member 3 and a lower window member 4, wind shield members 3e are mounted on the rail covers 32 and 33, the lower portion 42 and the support portion 41 of the lower window member 4. Gaskets 39 having elasticity define an inlet 35 by being depressed by the extending portion 43 in the presence of the lower window member 4, or obstruct the inlet 35 by being returned to their initial shape in the absence of the lower window member 4. FIG. 4 shows a state where the inlet is defined by depressing the gasket 39 using the extending portion 43, and FIG. 5 shows a state where the inlet is obstructed by the returning of the gasket to its original shape. The rail covers 32 and 33 are attached on the main window frame member 31 by the fixing portions 34. However, it can be more fixedly mounted on the main window frame member 31 by screws 3b coupled on screw supporting members 3a formed on the rail covers 32 and 33. Exposed screw groove 3c is finished using a screw groove plug 3d. FIG. 7 shows a front view of a window system to which a fixed window is applied, and FIG. 8 shows a sectional view taken along line C-C. To mount the fixed window 6, a fixed window groove 53 is formed on surface members 52 of the main window frame member 51. The fixed window 6 is inserted into the fixed window groove, and is then finished by a fixing member 61. EFFECT OF THE INVENTION As described above in the hidden rail type window and door system, since there are fixing portions 34 on the rail cover 32 and the main window frame member 31 , the separation of the rail cover 32 can be prevented when the lower window member 4 is removed. In addition, by using the screws 3b, the rail covers 32 and 33 can be more securely fixed on the window frame main body 31. Since the exposed screw groove 3c is finished by the screw groove plug 3d, the appearance can be more clean. The inlets 35 can be blocked by the gaskets 39, preventing water from infiltrating to the rails 37. Even when the rail covers 32 and 33 are deformed by impact, the window frame can be smoothly opened and closed by the cover supporting member 46, while re-covering the deformed rail covers 32 and 33. By forming the support portion 41 on the lower window member 4, the lower portion of the window member 4 is enhanced, improving the supporting efficiency. By providing the roller support members 44 with the roller groove 45, the roller device 48 can be securely installed. By installing the wind shield members 3e on the support portion 41 , the lower portion 42 of the lower window member 4 and the rail covers 32 and 33, the sealing efficiency can be improved. In addition, a mosquito net rail 3f can be provided on an exterior side of the surface members 38 and 52.

Claims: WHAT IS CLAIMED IS: 1. A hidden rail type window and door system comprising: a lower window (or door) frame having a rail cover attached on a main window (or door) frame, a rail hidden by the rail cover and formed on a concave portion of a window (or door) of the main window (or door) frame of an inside of an inlet, and inlet gaskets mounted on a surface member and the rail cover; and a lower window (or door) member having a lower portion enhanced by a supporting portion, an extending portion having a roller supporting member on which a roller groove is formed, and a roller device mounted in the roller groove. 2. A hidden rail type window and door system of claim 1 wherein a cutting portion is formed on the roller groove on which a cover supporting roller is mounted. 3. A hidden rail type window and door system of one of claims 1 and 2 wherein assembly holes are formed on all of the roller support members, the roller device and the cover supporting roller, and fixing pins pass through the assembly holes and are fixed by fixing clips. 4. A hidden rail type window and door system of claim 1 wherein the rail cover is provided with a screw supporting member and is fixed by the main window member by a screw, and an exposed screw groove is finished by a screw groove plug. 5. A hidden rail type window and door system of claim 1 wherein a wind shield member is mounted on the lower portion and the supporting portion of the window (or door) member and the rail cover. 6. A hidden rail type window and door system of claim 1 wherein a fixed window (or door) groove is formed on the surface member of the main window frame (or door frame) to mount a fixed window (or fixed door), and is finished by a fixing member. 7. A hidden rail type window and door system of one of the claims 1 to 6 wherein a mosquito net rail is formed on the surface member of the main window frame (or door frame).

Inventors: PARK KI-YOUNG, PARK, KI-YOUNG
Applicants: PARK KI YOUNG, PARK, KI-YOUNG
Application year: 2000
Main classification: E06B3
IPC codes: E05D15, E06B3, E06B7