Battery holding device

Abstract: The battery holding device is structurally simplified. It is not necessary to use many parts to form the casing, and the parts used have simple shapes. Accordingly, it is very easy to finish the parts. Also, the parts can be easily assembled. The battery holding device embodying the present invention includes a pair of plate type supports having a first plate type support and a second plate type support, and a projection disposed on at least one of the first and second plate type supports. The first support and the second support are opposed to each other. The projection extends toward the opposed support. The first support and the second support are connected to each other via the projection. A pair of the plate type supports and the projection form a casing. The space is formed by an inner surface of the casing, the casing has a space formed inside the casing, and the casing catches and holds a plurality of batteries arranged in rows in the space.

Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a construction of a battery holding device which stores and holds a plurality of batteries. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Generally, in order to ensure highly efficient charging and discharging cycles of batteries in a state of being loaded in apparatus, it is preferable to maintain the battery temperature within a specified range. This will assure the battery performance and life expectancy. To meet the purpose, the batteries held in a battery holding device are appropriately spaced apart. This arrangement improves the interior ventilation for the batteries. Accordingly, it becomes possible to control the battery temperature. A conventional battery holding device of this type is mentioned in Japanese Open-Laid Patent No. 10-270006. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective diagram of a conventional battery holding device. In Fig. 7, there is an arrangement of twenty one battery modules 88 each of which contains six series-connected batteries. A case body 81 is a rectangular box shaped with an open top and bottom. The case body 81 is molded in one-piece of plastic material. Right/left end wall 86, partition wall 87 and cooling fin plate 84 of the case body 81 respectively have insertion holes 89, 90, 91 for the insertion of the battery module 88. As for each group of these holes, there are 21 holes in total, 3 rows of the hole in a horizontal direction and 7 rows of the hole in a vertical direction, which are respectively made in the corresponding positions. The holes 89, 90, 91 are made at equal pitches horizontally and vertically, and are larger in diameter than the outer dimension of the battery module 88. A rubber sheet 85 is secured to the partition wall 87 and serves to prevent vibration of the battery module 88. To one end of case body 81 is secured a first end plate 82. To the other end is secured a second end plate 83. The end plates 82 and 83 are made up of plastic plate in which pass-bar 92 is insert-molded and secured. When bolt 93 is tightened, the pass bar 92 is electrically and mechanically connected to a square nut located at the positive electrode end or a hexagonal nut located at the negative electrode end of the battery module 88. In this way, twenty one battery modules 88 arranged parallel with one another in a battery holding device are electrically series-connected by the pass-bar 92 of the first end plate 82 and a pass-bar (not shown) of the second end plate 83. In the case of such conventional construction, it is necessary to use many parts such as end plate 82, 83, cooling fin plate 84, and rubber sheet 85 as well as case body 81. In addition, the end plate 82, 83 includes inserted pass bars, making the interior structurally complicated. Accordingly, a conventional battery holding device requires complicated procedures for assembling and finishing of parts. Also, it is very difficult to assemble the parts. JP 02106869 discloses a battery holder for holding a crude battery. The battery holder includes two metal plates being engagingly locked through their protruded parts in a manner as to be pulled against each other. The two plane plates are bent in a U-shape respectively, and on the side of the bend parts of each plate are four protruded parts, on which four pairs of locking parts and engaging parts are provided for engagingly locking the two plates. EP-A-1 035 599 relates to a battery holder consisting of two-plate like support members, in which a plurality of battery holes of a predetermined depth and electrode holes are provided for fitting two ends of batteries in them. A number of battery holders are arranged in a state that the two support members are arranged laterally. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost, easy-to-assemble battery holding device which is simplified in structure and capable of maintaining the cooling and heating performance for batteries. This is achieved by the features as set forth in claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments of the present invention are set forth in the dependent claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective diagram of the module appearance of a battery holding device embodying the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective diagram of a casing used for a battery holding device embodying the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a module for a battery holding device embodying the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective diagram showing a module connection for a battery holding device embodying the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective diagram showing a reversal of module connection for a battery holding device. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a module assembly in 2-row 5-stage construction in a battery holding device embodying the present invention. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional battery holding device. REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 Battery 2. 3 Support 2A, 3A One end of support 2A, 3B Other end of support 4, 5 Projection 4A Projection-end bulge 5A Projection-end recess 6. 7 First side 8, 9 Casing 10, 23, 24 Space 11, 12 First side convex 13, 14 Second side 15, 16 Second side recess 17 First row of battery 18 Second row of battery 19A, 20A Stepped end recess 21A, 22A Stepped end convex 19, 20 Small convex 21, 22 Small recess 25, 26 Bolt hole 27 Through bolt 28 Fixing plate 101, 102, 103 Module 81 Case body 82 First end plate 83 Second end plate 84 Cooling fin plate 85 Rubber sheet 86 Right/left end wall 87 Partition wall 88 Battery module 89, 90, 91 Insertion hole 92 Pass bar 93 Bolt DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A battery holding device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention comprises a pair of plate type supports having a first plate type support and a second plate type support, and a projection disposed on at least one of the first support and the second support, wherein the first support and the second support are opposed to each other, the projection extends in a direction of opposed support, the first support and the second support are connected to each other via the projection, the pair of plate supports and the projection form a casing, the space is formed by an inner surface of the casing, the casing has a space formed inside the casing, and the casing catches and holds a plurality of batteries arranged in rows in said space. By virtue of this construction, the casing to hold batteries is simplified. The number of component parts used is decreased and the man-hour reduction may be realized. Further, the cost required is very low. Preferably, the projection has a first projection and a second projection, the first support has a first end and the first projection extending to the second support, the second support has a second end and said second projection extending to said first support, the first projection and the second projection are connected to each other, and the first support, the second support, the first projection and the second projection form the casing. Preferably, the projection has a form of plate. Preferably, the casing has the space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, and when said plurality of battery are set in the casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between the each battery. Preferably, the first side of the casing has a convex and the second side has a recess. Accordingly, the casings may be reliably connected to each other. Especially, stacking the casings, placing one on another, may complete their positioning, making the assembling job easier. Preferably, there are provided a plurality of the casings, and the convex at the side of each casing is engaged with the recess at the side of adjacent casing when the casings are stacked. The casings thus engaged with one another internally create spaces that form wind tunnels as ventilating passages. Accordingly, the spaces may serve as passages for cooling and heating of the batteries. Further, it is possible to obtain a low-cost, easy-to-assemble device. Preferably, the casing has said space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, and when the plurality of battery are set in the casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between the each battery. Preferably, the casing has bolt holes that go through from the first side to the second side. Accordingly, it is easy to sequentially connect adjacent casings to one another by bolts inserted into the through holes, thereby setting up a plurality of casings in one body construction. Thus, the number of parts used is reduced, the interior structure is simple and it is very easy to assemble the parts. Preferably, the first support includes the first projection and a first stepped portion formed at the another end of the first support, the second support includes the second projection and a second stepped portion formed at the another end of the second support, the casing includes a first casing and a second casing, each casing of the first casing and the second casing has the projections and the stepped portions, the stepped portions are connected to each other, and thereby a space surrounded by the first casing and the second casing is formed. Preferably, the casing has the space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, and when the plurality of batteries are set in the casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between the each battery. Preferably, each stepped portion of the first stepped portion and the second stepped portion has a step shape of even steps, the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of even rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, a difference in the step shape has a distance according to the half pitch every row, and when the first casing and the second casing are connected each other, and when the plurality of batteries are set in the space, a distance between the battery placed at the stepped portion of the first casing and the battery placed at the stepped portion of the second casing has same distance as the pitch of batteries setting in the first casing and the second casing. Preferably, the each stepped portion has the step shape of two steps, the plurality of batteries may be arranged in two rows. Preferably, the first casing and said second casing have the same shape each other, and the first casing and the second casing are connected at the stepped portions in a state of reversed shape in positions. Preferably, the casing includes a plurality of casings, each casing of the plurality of casings has a first side, a second side, a first end and a second end, the first side has a convex, the second side has a recess, the first end has said protrusion, the second end has a stepped portion, the plurality of casings are respectively stacked one upon another so that the each convex and the each recess of the each casing is respectively engaged with adjacent, the plurality of casings are respectively connected one another on its side so that the stepped portions of the each casing is respectively engaged with adjacent, a space formed internally of each casing, and a space surrounded by the plurality of casings is formed, and the space has a ventilating passage in the form of a wind tunnel that is formed by providing a communication through the spaces. Preferably, said casing has said space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, the plurality of casings are connected, and when the plurality of battery are set in the casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between the each battery. Preferably, the battery holding device further comprising a volt and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate disposed at the upper of the casings, the each casing includes holes for casing connection and bolts for casing connection, the hole goes through from the first side to the second side, the bolt is inserted into the hole, and the plurality of casings and the fixing plate are respectively secured in one body by the bolts. Preferably, the battery holding device in accordance with other embodiment of the present invention uses the pair of plate type supports to catch and hold the plurality of batteries in rows. Each end of the support of the pair of supports has a rib-form projection extending inwardly of each other so that the side is L-shaped. Further, the pair of supports are set up so that the side is C-shaped (U-shaped), thereby forming a casing. Two casings thus formed are alternately reversed and combined with each other. These casings form a space in which batteries are placed. In this way, a ventilating passage necessary for cooling and heating of the batteries may be obtained. Further, these casings are assembled in a sidewise direction and stacked one upon another. These casings are stacked with the recess provided at a part of the first side of each casing engaged with the convex provided at a part of the second side. Thus, the battery holding device is less in the number of parts used and easy to assemble, having a wind tunnel function for cooling and heating of the batteries. A typical embodiment of the present invention will be described in the following with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective diagram of the appearance of a module 101 of a battery holding device of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of casings which are the basic component parts of a module. Fig. 3 is a sectional diagram of the module. Here, a module stands for a casing provided with accessories such as a cover. In a battery holding device of the embodiment, a plurality of batteries in rows are sandwiched between a pair of plate type supports 2, 3. A pair of the plate type supports 2, 3 comprise a first support and a second support. The pair of supports 2, 3 have rib-form projection 4, 5 attached to at least one of ends 2A and 3A, and the projections inwardly extend toward each other. The ends of the projections 4, 5 respectively have a bulge and recess 4A, 5A to be engaged with each other. The projection 4, 5 is not always required to be located at the end of support 2, 3. However, a space may be effectively created when a projection is formed at the end of the support. The pair of supports 2 and 3, opposed and connected to each other, may catch batteries and then the first sides 6 and 7 of the supports are C-shaped. As a result, a space 10 is created internally of casing 8, 9. Fig. 4 is a perspective diagram showing a connection of two modules of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is a perspective diagram showing a reversal of the module connection. In a casing consisting of a pair of supports 2, 3 and projections 4, 5 shown in Fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first side 6, 7 and the second side 13, 14 are formed into C shape and, as shown in Fig. 4 and 5, with a module 102 reversed, two modules 101 and 102 are connected to each other in opposed positions. Thus, a space or wind tunnel is created. Casing 8, 9 has the convex 11, 12 formed at the first side 6, 7, and also recess 15, 16 formed at the second side 13, 14. These projections and recesses are engaged with each other for stacking purpose. In this way, the casings are reliably combined and connected with each other. In this embodiment, at least 4 of a plurality of batteries 1 are arranged in two rows. Further, the batteries arranged in the first row 17 and those arranged in the second row 18 are placed in a space. The batteries in the second row 18 are shifted by a half pitch in relation to the batteries in the first row 17. That is, these batteries are arranged just as in a barrel stack. Due to the construction, the battery holding device is lower in height than a conventional battery holding device wherein the batteries are arranged at equal pitches horizontally and vertically. Also, since the batteries 1 are arranged in such a barrel stack style, the other end 2B, 3B of the above support 2, 3 has a stepped portion as a stepped end. The stepped portion has a stepped shape. As shown in Fig. 5, the stepped end of the stepped shape has a recess 19A, 20A and a stepped end convex 21A, 22A to be engaged therewith. The upper half abutment of the stepped end has a small projection 19, 20, and the lower half abutment has a small recess 21, 22. The opposite to these relations is also true. That is, it is also preferable that a small recess is formed at the upper half and a small projection is formed at the lower half of the stepped end. The parts are assembled in a manner such that the small projection 19, 20 and small recess 21, 22 are engaged with each other with the top and bottom reversed in relation to the other end 2B, 3B. The recess 19A, 20A of the stepped end is similarly engaged with the stepped end convex 21A, 22A. Fig. 4 is a state of engagement between two modules. That is, the first support includes the first projection and a first stepped portion formed at the another end of said first support, the second support includes the second projection and a second stepped portion formed at the another end of the second support, the casing includes a first casing and a second casing, each casing of the first casing and the second casing has the projections and the stepped portions, the stepped portions are connected to each other, and thereby a space surrounded by the first casing and the second casing is formed. The casing has the space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, and when the plurality of batteries are set in said casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between said each battery. Each stepped portion of the first stepped portion and the second stepped portion has a step shape of even steps, the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of even rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, a difference in the step shape has a distance according to the half pitch every row, and when the first casing and the second casing are connected each other, and when the plurality of batteries are set in said space, a distance between the battery placed at the stepped portion of the first casing and the battery placed at the stepped portion of the second casing has same distance as the pitch of batteries setting in the first casing and the second casing. The first casing and the second casing have the same shape each other, and the first casing and the second casing are connected at said stepped portions in a state of reversed shape in positions. The each stepped portion has a first step and a second step, each end of said first step and second step has a small-convex and small-recess, the small-convex and small-recess of the first casing is connected to the small-convex and small-recess of the second casing. Due to this construction, the casings are reliably connected to each other. Further, as two casings identical in shape are combined with each other, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed therein and it is unnecessary to make many casings having different shapes. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the number of parts used. Also, this module is able to hold and store a number of batteries on a module basis. Further, the battery holding device may be set up in a multiple module style by assembling these modules. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a module assembly comprising the above-mentioned casings arranged in 2-row 5-stage construction. That is, the casing includes a plurality of casings, each casing of the plurality of casings has a first side, a second side, a first end and a second end, the first side has a convex, the second side has a recess, the first end has the protrusion, the second end has a stepped portion, the plurality of casings are respectively stacked one upon another so that the each convex and the each recess of the each casing is respectively engaged with adjacent, the plurality of casings are respectively connected one another on its side so that the stepped portions of the each casing is respectively engaged with adjacent, a space formed internally of each casing, and a space surrounded by the plurality of casings is formed, and the space has a ventilating passage in the form of a wind tunnel that is formed by providing a communication through the spaces. The casing has the space so that the plurality of batteries may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and may be shifted by a half pitch every row, the plurality of casings are connected, and when the plurality of battery are set in the casing, a wind tunnel for ventilation is formed between the each battery. As shown in Fig. 6, when a plurality of modules 101, 102, 103 .... are combined, the advantages will be as follows: (1) The modules are arranged with the convex at the first side of the above casing engaged with the recess at the second side of the other casing. Accordingly, assembling and positioning of the parts are very easy. (2) The modules create a ventilating passage in the form of a wind tunnel since space 23, 24 is formed inside the casing whose sides are connected to each other. Accordingly, the ventilating passage may be utilized as a passage for cooling and heating of the batteries. (3) The modules are arranged with the stepped end convex 21A, 22A of the stepped ends alternately positioned so that the casings may be reliably and securely engaged with each other. When a plurality of modules are combined, there are provided bolt holes 25, 26 at the corners of the casings 8, 9 in order to secure the entire construction. The hole goes through from the first side 6, 7 to the second side 13, 14. Bolt 27 is inserted into the bolt hole 25, 26. A plurality of adjacent casings may be easily and rigidly secured by tightening the through bolt 27. In that case, a fixing plate 28 is fitted in place to prevent loosening of individual modules. Due to this construction, the battery holding device is structurally simplified. Also, it is possible to maintain and improve the cooling and heating performance for the batteries. Further, the battery holding device may be manufactured at a low cost, the man-hour for assembling a battery holding device will be reduced, and it becomes easier to assemble the parts of the battery holding device. Incidentally, it is also possible for the other ends 2B, 3B of supports 2, 3 to have rib-form projections extending inwardly of each other, which is not shown. The shape formed by the first side 6, 7 and the second side of a pair of the supports 2, 3 is square. In this case, space 10 created inside the casing 8, 9 is a wind tunnel formed by only one module comprising a pair of casings. In such construction, it is possible to achieve the operational advantages as described above. Also, as for stepped parts as shown in the embodiment, besides the projections and recesses as shown, it also means that the parts are staggered or zigzag-formed so as to be smoothly engaged with each other. And any suitable number of steps may be used. Further, all the ends 2B, 3B shown in this embodiment are stepped. However, these are not always required to be stepped. Also usable are ends 2B, 3B which are linear in shape and having projections at the upper half of the abutment and recesses at the lower half of the abutment. In this construction, a module may be reversed to be combined into one body with another, thereby bringing about same advantages as mentioned above.

Claims: A battery holding device (101,102,103) comprising: a pair of plate type supports (2,3) having a first plate type support (2)and a second plate type support (3), a projection (4,5) disposed on at least one of said first support (2) and said second support (3), said first support (2) and said second support (3) are opposed to each other, said projection (4,5) extends in a direction of opposed support, said first support (2) and said second support (3) are connected to each other via said projection (4,5), said pair of plate supports (2,3) and said projection (4,5) form a casing (8,9), a space (10,23,24) is formed by an inner surface of said casing (8,9), and said casing (8,9) catches and holds a plurality of batteries (1) arranged in rows in said space (10,23,24), characterized in that said casing (8,9) has said space (10,23,24) so that said plurality of batteries (1) are arranged in a plurality of rows, and are shifted by a half pitch every row, and a wind tunnel (10,23,24) for ventilation is formed between said each battery (1). The battery holding device (10,1,102,103) as defined in Claim 1, wherein said projection (4,5) has a first projection (4) and a second projection (5), said first support (2) has a first end (6) and said first projection (4) extending to said second support (3), said second support (3) has a second end (7) and said second projection (5) extending to said first support (2), said first projection (4) and said second projection (5) are connected to each other, and said first support (2), said second support (3), said first projection (4) and said second projection (5) form said casing (8,9). The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 1 or 2, wherein said projection (4,5) has a form of plate. The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 1, wherein said casing (8,9) has a first side (6,7) and a second side (13,14), said first side (6,7) has a convex (11,12), and second side (13,14) has a recess (15,16). The battery holding device (101,102,103) defined in Claim 1, wherein said casing (8,9) includes a plurality of casings, each casing of said plurality of casings has a first side (6,7) and a second side (13,14), said first side (6,7) has a convex (11,12), said second side (13,14) has a recess (15,16), said plurality of casings (8,9) are respectively stacked one upon another, said each convex (11,12) of said each casing (8,9) is respectively, engaged with said each recess (15,16) of adjacent each casing (8,9), said each of said casings (8,9) has a space (10,23,24) formed internally of each casing (8,9), and said each casing (8,9) has a ventilating passage in the form of a wind tunnel that is formed by providing a communication through said spaces (10,23,24). The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 5, further comprising a bolt (27), wherein said casing (8,9) includes holes (25,26) for casing connection and bolts (27) for casing connection, said hole (25,26) goes through from said first side (6,7) to said second side (13,14), said bolt (27) is inserted into said hole (25,26), and said plurality of casings (8,9) are respectively secured in one body by said bolts (27). The battery holding (101,102,103) device as defined in Claim 6, wherein said hole (25,26) is respectively formed at corner of said each casing (8,9). The battery holding (101,102,103) device as defined in Claim 2, wherein first support (2) includes said first projection (4) and a first stepped portion (19,21) formed at the other end of the first support (2), said second support (3) includes said second projection (5) and a second stepped portion (20,22) formed at the another end of said second support (3), said casing (8,9) includes a first casing (8,9) and a second casing (8,9), each casing of said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9) has said projections (4,5) and said stepped portions (19,20,21,22), said stepped portions (19,20,21,22) are connected to each other, and thereby a space surrounded by said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9)is formed. The battery holding device as defined in Claim 8, wherein each stepped portion of said first stepped portion (19,21) and said second stepped portion (20,22) has a step shape of even steps, said plurality of batteries (1) are arranged in a plurality of even rows, and are shifted by a half pitch every row, a difference in the step shape has a distance according to the half pitch every row, and when said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9) are connected each other, and when said plurality of batteries (1) are set in said space (10,23,24), a distance between the battery placed at said stepped portion (19,20,21,22) of said first casing (8,9) and the battery placed at said stepped portion (19,20,21,22) of said second casing (8,9) has same distance as the pitch of batteries (1) setting in said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9). The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 9, wherein said each stepped portion (19,20,21,22) has the step shape of two steps, said plurality of batteries (1) are arranged in two rows. The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 8 or 9, wherein said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9) have the same shape each other, and said first casing (8,9) and said second casing (8,9) are connected at said stepped portions (19,20,21,22) in a state of reversed shape in positions. The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 8, wherein said each stepped portion (19,20,21,22) has a first step (20,22) and a second step (19,21), each end of said first step (20,22) and second step (19,21) has a small-convex (19,20) and small-recess (21,22), said small-convex (19,20) and small-recess (21,22) of said first casing (8,9) is connected to said small-convex (19,20) and small-recess (21,22) of said second casing (8,9). The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 1, wherein said casing (8,9) includes a plurality of casings (8,9), each casing (8,9) of said plurality of casings (8,9) has a first side (6,7), a second side (13,14), a first end (2A,3A) and a second end (2B,3B), said first side (6,7) has a convex (11,12), said second side (13,14) has a recess (15,16), said first end (2A,3A) has said projection (4,5), said second end (2B,3B) has a stepped portion (19,20,21,22), said plurality of casings (8,9) are respectively stacked one upon another so that said each convex (11,12) and said each recess (15,16) of said each casing (8,9) is respectively engaged with adjacent, said plurality of casings (8,9) are respectively connected one another on its side so that said stepped portions (19,20,21,22) of said each casing (8,9) is respectively engaged with adjacent, the space (10,23,24) formed internally of each casing (8,9), and a space surrounded by said plurality of casings (8,9) is formed, and said space (10,23,24) has a ventilating passage in the form of a wind tunnel that is formed by providing a communication through said spaces. The battery holding device (101,102,103) as defined in Claim 13, wherein said casing (8,9) has said space (10,23,24) so that said plurality of batteries (1) are arranged in a plurality of rows and are shifted by a half pitch every row, said plurality of casings (8,9) are connected, and when said plurality of battery (1) are set in said casing (8,9), a wind tunnel (10,23,24) for ventilation is formed between said each battery (1). The battery holding device as defined in claim 13, further comprising a bolt (27) and a fixing plate (28), wherein said fixing plate (28) disposed at the upper of said casing (8,9), said each casing (8,9) includes holes (25,26) for casing connection and bolts for casing connection, said hole (25,26) goes through from said first side (6,7) to said second side (13,14), said bolt (27) is inserted into said hole (25,26), and said plurality of casings (8,9) and said fixing plate (28) are respectively secured in one body by said bolts (27).

Inventors: IWAMURA AKIRA, IWAMURA, AKIRA
Applicants: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD, MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Application year: 2000
Main classification: H01M2
IPC codes: H01M2, H01M10