Drawer box

Abstract: A drawer box, including: a plurality of note accommodation parts arranged in a width direction of the drawer box, at least one note accommodation part being deep-bottomed with a depth substantially equal to a height of the drawer box; a divider including a bottom plate for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part into an upper portion and a lower portion, the divider further including an upright portion which extends perpendicularly from one end of the bottom plate; a first holding device for holding the divider in a position where the bottom plate divides the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part into the upper portion and the lower portion; a guide device for guiding the divider to a bottom position, wherein the divider divides the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part into two side portions by the upright portion of the divider; and a second holding device for holding the divider in the bottom position.

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. FIELD OF THE INVENTION: The present invention relates to a drawer box which is included in an electronic money register, a POS terminal, and the like for accommodating coins and notes, and papers such as checks and gift tokens. 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART: A drawer box for accommodating money in an electronic money register, a POS terminal, and the like, is usually structured to include a resin-molded money case provided in a main body of the drawer-type box. Figure 20 illustrates an exemplary conventional money case. The money case includes a plurality of coin accommodation portions 1 in a front part thereof, and a plurality of note accommodation portions 2 for horizontally accommodating notes in a stacked manner which are posterior to the coin accommodation portions 1 . The note accommodation portions 2 are arranged side by side along a width direction (arrow W) of the money case. Often, the coin accommodation portions 1 have a deep-bottomed shape having a depth substantially equal to the height of the money case, while the note accommodation portions 2 have a shallow-bottomed shape having a depth substantially half of the height of the money case. The note accommodation portions 2 have a shallow-bottomed shape, for example, for the following reasons: an increased depth makes it difficult to take out notes; and a lock unit needs to be provided below the note accommodation portions 2 in order to hold the drawer box in an open or closed state. A larger note accommodation space is demanded in order to cope with an increase in the numbers of notes caused by issuance of new kinds of high-value notes in overseas countries, and to deal with countries in which many kinds of notes are circulated. However, space-saving is also strongly demanded, which makes it difficult to simply increase the size of the drawer box in order to enlarge the note accommodation space. Therefore, enlargement of the note accommodation space while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer box has been strongly demanded. Drawer boxes proposed to cope with such a demand are disclosed, for example, in Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 6-30883, Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 6-15178, Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 4-352298, Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 3-80395, and Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 2-137089. The drawer box disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 4-352298 adopts a structure in which a note accommodation part has a deep-bottomed shape and is divided into an upper and a lower portions by a detachable divider. This structure allows the portion above the divider to be used as a note accommodation portion with a shallow bottom in which notes are accommodated horizontally, and also allows the portion below the divider to accommodate notes in the case where there are many kinds of notes. Therefore, the note accommodation space is enlarged while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer box. However, in the case where the portion below the divider is used, the notes accommodated in the portion above the divider need to be taken out and put back together with the divider every time notes are taken out of and put into the portion below the divider. This is time-consuming and troublesome. Furthermore, since the notes accommodated below the divider cannot be visibly checked without removing the divider, the recognition of the notes is not easily performed. EP-A-0 157 313 relates to an insert for a money draw having a lower tray with compartments for paper currency and an upper tray with compartments for metal currency. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention provides a drawer box as set out in claim 1. The invention also provides a drawer box as set out in claim 12. The invention also provides a case for a drawer box as set out in claim 17. Preferred features of the invention are set out in the dependent claims. Thus, the invention described herein makes possible the advantages of providing (1) a drawer box for enlarging a note accommodation space while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer box; and (2) a drawer box for facilitating the deposit and retrieval of notes and the recognition of notes in an enlarged note accommodation space. These and other advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying figures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 1 according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a plan view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figure 1 ; Figures 3A, 3B and 3C are each a cross-sectional view of the drawing box including the money case shown in Figure 1 taken along line III-III, illustrating three different states of a note accommodation part of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 4A and 4B are each a perspective view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figure 1 illustrating two different states of a coin accommodation part of the drawing box including the money case; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figure 1 taken along line V-V, illustrating a method for operating a hinged divider for the coin accommodation part of the drawing box including the money case; Figures 6A , 6B and 6C are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 2 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating three different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 7A, 7B and 7C are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 3 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating three different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figure 8A is a side view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 7A, 7B and 7C; Figure 8B is a cross-sectional view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 7A, 7B and 7C seen from a side; Figure 8C is a cross-sectional view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 7A, 7B and 7C seen from the front; Figures 9A and 9B are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 4 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating two different states of the note accommodation part of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 10A and 10B are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 5 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating two different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 11A and 11B are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 6 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating two different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 12A and 12B are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 7 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating two different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figure 13A is a side view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 12A and 12B; Figure 13B is a cross-sectional view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 12A and 12B seen from a side; Figure 13C is a cross-sectional view of the drawer box including the money case shown in Figures 12A and 12B seen from the front; Figures 14A and 14B are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 8 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating two different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 15A, 15B, 15C, and 15D are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 9 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating four different states of the note accommodation part of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 16A, 16B, 16C and 16D are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 10 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating four different states of the n te accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 17A, 17B, 17C and 17D are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 11 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating four different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figures 18A, 18B, 18C and 18D are each a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 12 according to the present invention seen from the front, illustrating four different states of the note accommodation parts of the drawer box including the money case; Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of a drawer box including a money case in Example 13 according to the present invention, illustrating a method for operating a hinged divider for the coin accommodation part of the drawer box including the money case; and Figure 20 is a perspective view of a conventional drawer box including a money case. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below by way of illustrative examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. (Example 1) Figures 1 through 5 illustrate a drawer box 100 in Example 1 according to the present invention. As shown in Figures 1 and 2 , the drawer box 100 includes a money case 300 . The money case 300 includes a casing 70 formed by resin-molding, a coin accommodation area 10 which is detachably engageable in a front portion of the casing 70, and a note accommodation area 20 provided posterior to the front portion of the casing 70 . The coin accommodation area 10 includes a plurality of coin accommodation parts 10a arranged in two rows, each row having two coin accommodation parts 10a in a width direction W of the money case 300. Each coin accommodation part 10a has two coin accommodation portions 10b separated from each other by a divider 30. The note accommodation area 20 includes a plurality of note accommodation parts 20a and 20b arranged in the width direction W of the money case 300 . The drawer box 100 of Example 1 adopts a divider rearrangement system (described in detail later) for the coin accommodation area 10 , and a divider lifting and lowering system (described in detail later) for the note accommodation area 20 . The note accommodation area 20 which adopts the divider lifting and lowering system will be described below with reference to Figures 3A, 3B and 3C. As shown in Figure 3A , the note accommodation area 20 includes one note accommodation part 20a of a first type and three note accommodation parts 20b of a second type. The note accommodation part 20a located at one end the note accommodation area 20 has a deep-bottomed shape having a depth substantially equal to the height of the money case 300 . The note accommodation parts 20b have a shallow-bottomed shape having a depth substantially half of the height of the money case 300 . The height of the money case 300 is substantially the same as that of the drawer box 100. The note accommodation part 20a has an upper portion 201a and a lower portion 201b, and the lower portion 201b is larger in the width direction W than the upper portion 201a. The note accommodation part 20a is placed between an L-shaped outer wall 21 and a laterally staggered inner wall 22 as illustrated in Figures 3A, 3B and 3C. An opening 24 is placed between bottom portions of the walls 21 and 22. The note accommodation area 20 further includes a divider 40 having an L-shaped cross section. The divider 40 has a bottom plate 41 for separating the upper portion 201a from the lower portion 201b (Figure 3A ), and an upright portion 42 extended perpendicularly from one end of the bottom plate 41 . On each of two side surfaces of the bottom plate 41 of the divider 40 extending perpendicular to the width direction W, a convex portion 41a is provided along the entire length thereof. Likewise, a projection 41b is provided on each of a front and a back surface of the bottom plate 41 extending in the width direction W (only the one on the back surface is shown). The walls 21 and 22 each have a concave portion 23 at an intermediate position thereof in which each convex portion 41a of the divider 40 is engageable. Each of the walls 21 and 22 also has a concave portion 25 at a bottom position thereof in which each convex portion 41a of the divider 40 is also engageable. Within the front and back walls of the note accommodation part 20a are provided grooves 26 extending from an intermediate position to a bottom position in an inwardly inclined manner. The projections 41b of the divider 40 are respectively slidable along the grooves 26 . Next, the operation of the drawer box 100 will be described with reference to Figures 3A, 3B and 3C. As shown in Figure 3A, the divider 40 is normally held so as to allow the bottom plate 41 to be horizontally held in the intermediate level of the note accommodation part 20a . In other words, the convex portions 41a provided on the side surfaces of the bottom plate 41 fit into the concave portions 23 which are formed in the intermediate positions of the two walls 21 and 22 . The convex portions 41a and the concave portions 23 function as a first holding device. The upright portion 42 of the divider 40 is substantially entirely in contact with the wall 21 . In such a state, the upper portion 201a acts as a shallow-bottomed note accommodation part similar to the adjacent note accommodation parts 20b . Notes can be accommodated horizontally in the note accommodation part. In the case where there are many types of notes to be accommodated, the divider 40 is swung slightly, disengaging the convex portions 41a of the divider 40 from the concave portions 23 as shown in Figure 3B. This causes the divider 40 to slide obliquely downward by a sliding movement of the projections 41b along the inclined grooves 26 . The projections 41b and the grooves 26 function together as a guide device. Then, as shown in Figure 3C , the divider 40 is lowered to the point where the convex portions 41a are fitted into the concave portions 25 , thereby locking the bottom plate 41 in the opening 24 at a bottom position. The convex portions 41a and the concave portions 25 function as a second holding device. When the bottom plate 41 lowers, the upright portion 42 also moves inwardly while lowering. In the state where the bottom plate 41 is locked at the bottom position of the note accommodation part 20a , the upright portion 42 is held securely in a position which divides the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions. In this state, the upper portion 201a and the lower portion 201b act together as a deep-bottomed note accommodation part. Notes can be accommodated vertically. Next, the coin accommodation area 10 adopting the divider rearrangement system will be described. As shown in Figures 4A and 4B, the coin accommodation area 10 includes the coin accommodation parts 10a divided into two coin accommodation portions 10b by the removable divider 30. The divider 30 has projections 31b and a cut-out 31a on a front edge 36, and a pair of projections 32 on both of two ends of a rear edge 34 of the divider 30. Each projection 32 has a rounded concave portion 33 in an outer surface thereof. The coin accommodation part 10a is placed between walls 11 and 12 . The walls 11 and 12 each has a groove 13 extending in a depth direction (arrow D). The projections 31b and the projections 32 are engageable with the grooves 13. When the divider 30 is vertically secured in the coin accommodation part 10a through the engagement of the projections 31b and one of the grooves 13, and the projections 32 and the other groove 13, the coin accommodation part 10a is divided into two coin accommodation portions 10b. The projections 31b and 32, and the grooves 13 function as a first holding device. As best shown in Figure 4B, the wall 12 has concave portions 14 in the top edge thereof, in which the projections 32 of the divider 30 are engageable. The wall 12 has projections 15 projecting into the concave portions 14 , wherein the projections 15 are engageable in the concave portions 33 which exist within the projections 32 of the divider 30 . The concave portions 33 and the projections 15 function as a second holding device in a form of a hinge for attaching the divider 30 to the wall 12 . The divider 30 pivots in a direction of arrow A, as illustrated in Figure 5. The wall 11 has a slit 16 . When the divider 30 is pivotally attached to the wall 12 , a free end of the divider 30 , i.e., the projections 31b , is engageable in the slit 16 . The slit 16 and the projections 31b function as a locking device for locking the divider 30 to the wall 11. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the divider 30 is normally inserted vertically into the grooves 13 , thereby acting as a partition between the coin accommodation portions 10b. In the case where there are many kinds of notes to be accommodated, the divider 30 is pulled out of the grooves 13 as shown in Figure 4A. In this state, the coin accommodation part 10a acts as a note accommodation part, wherein the notes are accommodated horizontally. Thus, an additional note accommodation space is obtained. After the divider 30 is pulled out, the divider 30 is turned horizontally (Figure 4B ). Then, the projections 32 of the divider 30 are fit into the concave portions 14, and the projections 15 are fit into the concave portions 33. This causes the divider 30 to be hinged to the top edge of the wall 12 with the rear edge 34 serving as a fulcrum (horizontal axis). Then, the free end of the hinged divider 30 is swung and pressed downward with the projections 31b pressed against a note-weight locking device 16' to the point where the projections 31b are inserted into the slit 16. The note-weight locking device 16' is made of resin. Accordingly, when the tips of the projections 31b of the divider 30 touch the note-weight locking device 16' , the note-weight locking device 16' elastically deforms in a forward direction (arrow F) in Figure 5. Then, when the projections 31b reach the slit 16, the note-weight locking device 16' recovers the original shape thereof due to elasticity, thus holding the divider 30 as shown by a solid line in Figure 5. In this state, the divider 30 functions as a weight for notes 50 accommodated in the coin accommodation part 10a. This prevents the notes 50 from jumping out of the drawer box 100 when the drawer box 100 is opened and closed even though the note accommodation part is created in the front portion of the money case 300 . It is needless to say that papers and the like such as gift tokens and checks can be accommodated in the note accommodation part. (Example 2) Figures 6A, 6B and 6C illustrate a drawer box 110 including a money case 310 in Example 2 according to the present invention. Like the drawer box 100 in Example 1, the drawer box 110 adopts the divider lifting and lowering system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 310. The drawer box 110 is different from the drawer box 100 in that the drawer box 110 has two note accommodation parts 20a located at both of two ends of a row having four note accommodation parts arranged in a width direction W of the money case 310. The note accommodation parts 20a include the divider 40 and have a deep-bottomed shape. This further provides an additional note accommodation space. The two note accommodation parts 20b placed between the note accommodation parts 20a have a shallow bottomed shape. (Example 3) Figures 7A, 7B, 7C, 8A, 8B and 8C illustrate a drawer box 120 including a money case 320 in Example 3 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 100 and 110 in Examples 1 and 2, the drawer box 120 adopts the divider lifting and lowering system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 320. As in Example 2, two note accommodation parts 20a of a deep-bottomed shape including the divider 40 are provided at both of two ends of the row. The drawer box 120 is different from the drawer box 110 in Example 2 in that a lock unit 60 for maintaining the drawer box 120 in an opened or closed state is provided under the two note accommodation parts 20b which have a shallow-bottomed shape and are sandwiched between the note accommodation parts 20a. Since the lock unit 60 is commonly used, a detailed description thereof is omitted. As shown in Figures 8A and 8B, the lock unit 60 is normally provided at the rear end of the drawer box 120 , under the note accommodation parts 20b . This structure is made possible by providing the note accommodation parts 20a at the two ends of the row and leaving the note accommodation parts 20b shallow-bottomed. As shown in Figure 8C, by changing the manner of accommodating notes in the note accommodation parts 20a from horizontally to vertically, portions 20a' located on two sides of the lock unit 60 can be used as note accommodation space, thereby increasing the whole note accommodation space. (Example 4) Figures 9A and 9B illustrate a drawer box 130 including a money case 330 in Example 4 according to the present invention. The drawer box 130 adopts a divider pivoting system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 330. The note accommodation area 20 includes one note accommodation part 20a having an upper portion 201a and a lower portion 201b and a plurality of note accommodation parts 20b. Both note accommodation parts 20a and 20b are arranged in a width direction W of the money case 330. The divider 40 is provided to separate the upper portion 201a from the lower portion 201b (Figure 9A ). The note accommodation part 20a is partially surrounded by an outer wall 91, an inner wall 92 and a bottom plate 93. The divider 40 includes a projection 43 in the middle of each of a front and a back surface thereof. The front and back walls of the note accommodation part 20a each have a concave portion (not shown) in which the projection 43 is engageable. The projections 43 function as a supporting device for pivotally supporting the divider 40 in an intermediate portion between the front and back walls of the note accommodation part 20a. The projections 43 may be positioned at other positions as long as the divider 40 can be held in a horizontal and a vertical position. One side surface of the divider 40 extending perpendicular to the width direction W has a convex portion 44 provided along the entire length thereof. The inner wall 92 has a concave portion 27a in which the convex portion 44 is engageable so as to hold the divider 40 substantially horizontally. Alternatively, the outer wall 91 may have the concave portion 27a. The convex portion 44 and the concave portion 27a function as a first holding device. The top surface of the bottom plate 93 has a concave portion 27b in which the convex portion 44 is engageable so as to hold the divider 40 in a substantially vertical position which divides the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions. The convex portion 44 and the concave portion 27b function as a second holding device. Normally, the divider 40 is held horizontally in an intermediate level by fitting the convex portion 44 in the concave portion 27a as shown in Figure 9A. In this state, the upper portion 201a acts as a note accommodation part of a shallow-bottomed shape similar to the note accommodation parts 20b. In this manner notes can be accommodated horizontally. In the case where there are many kinds of notes to be accommodated, the divider 40 is pivoted, thereby disengaging the convex portion 44 from the concave portion 27a and fitting the convex portion 44 into the concave portion 27b as shown in Figure 9B. This changes the position of the divider from horizontal to vertical, thereby dividing the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions having a deep-bottom shape. In this manner notes can be accommodated vertically. This increases the note accommodation space without increasing the width of the drawer box 130. Furthermore, since notes can be accommodated vertically in the note accommodation space, the notes can be deposited and retrieved and recognized more easily. (Example 5) Figures 10A and 10B illustrate a drawer box 140 including a money case 340 in Example 5 according to the present invention. Like the drawer box 130 in Example 4, the drawer box 140 adopts the divider pivoting system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 340. The drawer box 140 is different from the drawer box 130 in that the drawer box 140 has two note accommodation parts 20a located at both of two ends of a row having the four note accommodation parts arranged in a width direction W of the money case 340. The note accommodation parts 20a include the divider 40 and have a deep-bottomed shape. This further provides an additional accommodation space. The two note accommodation parts 20b placed between the note accommodation parts 20a have a shallow bottomed shape. (Example 6) Figures 11A and 11B illustrate a drawer box 150 including a money case 350 in Example 6 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 130 and 140 in Examples 4 and 5, the drawer box 150 adopts the divider pivoting system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 350. As in Example 5, two note accommodation parts 20a of a deep-bottomed shape including the divider 40 are provided at both of two ends of the row. The drawer box 150 is different from the drawer box 140 in Example 5 in that a lock unit 60 for maintaining the drawer box 150 in an opened or closed state is provided under the two note accommodation parts 20b which have a shallow-bottomed shape and are sandwiched between the note accommodation parts 20a. By providing the note accommodation parts 20a at both of two ends of the row and leaving the note accommodation parts 20b shallow-bottomed, the note accommodation space can be increased without sacrificing installment space for the lock unit 60. (Example 7) Figures 12A, 12B, 13A, 13B and 13C illustrate a drawer box 160 including a money case 360 in Example 7 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 130, 140 and 150 in Examples 4, 5 and 6, the drawer box 160 adopts the divider pivoting system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 360. The note accommodation area 20 of Example 7 is different from those of Examples 4, 5 and 6 in that the two note accommodation parts 20a are located at one end of the row and include the divider 40 and have a deep-bottomed shape. The lock unit 60 is provided under the two note accommodation parts 20b of a shallow-bottomed shape. By providing the note accommodation parts 20a at one end of the row, the lock unit 60 can be provided under the note accommodation parts 20b of a shallow-bottomed shape as in a conventional manner. By changing the manner of accommodating notes in the note accommodation parts 20a from horizontally to vertically, portions 20a' located on one side of the lock unit 60 can be used as note accommodation space (Figure 13C ), thereby increasing the whole note accommodation space. The note accommodation space can therefore be increased without sacrificing installment space for the lock unit 60 as in Example 6. (Example 8) Figures 14A and 14B illustrate a drawer box 170 including a money case 370 in Example 8 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 130, 140, 150, and 160 in Examples 4, 5, 6 and 7, the drawer box 170 adopts the divider pivoting system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 370. The note accommodation area 20 of Example 8 is different from those of Examples 4, 5, 6 and 7 in that all the note accommodation parts 20a are arranged in a width direction W of the money case 370 and have a deep-bottomed shape with the divider 40. This remarkably increases the note accommodation space. (Example 9) Figures 15A , 15B , 15C and 15D illustrate a drawer box 180 including a money case 380 in Example 9 according to the present invention. The drawer box 180 adopts the divider rearrangement system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 380. The note accommodation area 20 includes one note accommodation part 20a having an upper portion 201a and a lower portion 201b and a plurality of note accommodation parts 20b, wherein both are arranged in a width direction W of the money case 380. Further, the divider 40 separates the upper portion 201a from the lower portion 201b in the note accommodation part 20a (Figure 15A ). The note accommodation part 20a is partially surrounded by an outer wall 94, an inner wall 95 and a bottom plate 96. The divider 40 includes a snapfit-type protrusion 45 on one end thereof. The outer wall 94 has a slit-like engagement portion 28a at an intermediate position thereof in which the protrusion 45 is engageable. The inner wall 95 has a slit 29 through which the divider is inserted so as to oppose the engagement portion 28a. The protrusion 45 and the engagement portion 28a serve as a first holding device for detachably holding the divider 40 in a position of separating the upper portion 201a from the lower portion 201b of the note accommodation part 20a (Figure 15A ). Alternatively, the inner wall 95 may have the engagement portion 28a and the outer wall 94 may have the slit 29. The bottom plate 96 has a slit-like engagement portion 28b on the middle portion of the top surface thereof in which the protrusion 45 is engageable. The protrusion 45 and the engagement portion 28b function as a second holding device for detachably holding the divider 40 in a position of dividing the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions. Normally, the divider 40 is held horizontally in an intermediate level by the fitting the protrusion 45 provided on one end of the divider 40 into the engagement portion 28a and inserting the other end thereof into the slit 29 as shown in Figure 15A. In this state, the upper portion 201a acts as a note accommodation part of a shallow-bottomed shape similar to the note accommodation parts 20b. In this manner notes can be accommodated horizontally. In the case where there are many kinds of notes to be accommodated, the protrusion 45 is disengaged from the engagement portion 28a, and the divider 40 is retracted through the slit 29 in a direction of arrow B as shown in Figure 15B. Then, as shown in Figures 15C and 15D, the divider 40 is vertically inserted into the note accommodation part 20a with the protrusion 45 facing downward, and the protrusion 45 is fitted into the engagement portion 28b. This divides the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions having a deep-bottomed shape. In this manner notes can be accommodated vertically. This increases the note accommodation space without increasing the width of the drawer box 180. Furthermore, since notes can be accommodated vertically in the note accommodation space, the notes can be deposited and retrieved and recognized more easily. (Example 10) Figures 16A, 16B, 16C and 16D illustrate a drawer box 190 including a money case 390 in Example 10 according to the present invention. Like the drawer box 180 in Example 9, the drawer box 190 adopts the divider rearrangement system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 390 . The drawer box 190 is different from the drawer box 180 in that the drawer box 190 has two note accommodation parts 20a located at both of two ends of a row having the four note accommodation parts arranged in a width direction W of the money case 390. The note accommodation parts 20a include the divider 40 and have a deep-bottomed shape. This further provides an additional note accommodation space. The two note accommodation parts 20b placed between the note accommodation parts 20a have a shallow bottomed shape. (Example 11) Figures 17A, 17B, 17C and 17D illustrate a drawer box 400 including a money case 600 in Example 11 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 180 and 190 in Examples 9 and 10, the drawer box 400 adopts the divider rearrangement system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 600. As in Example 10, two note accommodation parts 20a of a deep-bottomed shape including the divider 40 are provided at both of two ends of the row. The drawer box 400 is different from the drawer box 190 in Example 10 in that the lock unit 60 for maintaining the drawer box 400 in an opened or closed state is provided under the two note accommodation parts 20b having a shallow-bottomed shape which are sandwiched between the note accommodation parts 20a. By providing the note accommodation parts 20a at both of two ends of the row and leaving the note accommodation parts 20b shallow-bottomed, the note accommodation space can be increased without sacrificing installment space for the lock unit 60. The divider 40 can be moved as described above in the state where the money case 600 is taken out of a main body (not shown) of the drawer box 400. The lock unit 60 is attached on the bottom surface of the main body. Accordingly, the divider 40 does not interfere with the lock unit 60 while the divider 40 is being moved. This also applies to a drawer box 410 as in Example 12. (Example 12) Figures 18A, 18B, 18C and 18D illustrate a drawer box 410 including a money case 610 in Example 12 according to the present invention. Like the drawer boxes 180, 190 and 400 in Examples 9, 10 and 11, the drawer box 410 adopts the divider rearrangement system for the note accommodation area 20 in the money case 610. The note accommodation area 20 of Example 12 is different from those of Examples 9, 10 and 11 in that two of the note accommodation parts 20a are located at one end of the row and include the divider 40 and have a deep-bottomed shape. The lock unit 60 is provided under the two note accommodation parts 20b which have a shallow-bottomed shape. The note accommodation space can be increased without sacrificing installment space for the lock unit 60. (Example 13) Figure 19 illustrates a drawer box 420 including a money case 620 in Example 13 according to the present invention. Like the drawer box 100 in Example 1, the drawer box 420 adopts the divider rearrangement system for the coin accommodation area 10 of a money case. The drawer box 420 of Example 13 adopts a locking device for locking a free end 97 of the divider 30 to the wall 11. The locking device of Example 13 includes a magnet 35 attached at the free end 97 of the divider 30, and a metal tip 17 attached to the wall 11. The magnet 35 contacts the metal tip 17 when the divider 30 is lowered. In this state, the free end 97 of the divider 30 is locked to the wall 11. Accordingly, the divider 30 functions as a weight for notes 50 accommodated horizontally in the note accommodation part. This prevents the notes 50 from jumping out of the drawer box 420 when the drawer box 420 is opened and closed even though the note accommodation part is created in the front portion of the money case 620. The functions and advantages of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating the embodiments of the present invention. Figures 3A, 3B, 3C, 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B and 7C illustrate drawer boxes 100, 110 and 120 including money cases 300, 310 and 320, respectively with a note accommodation area 20 utilizing a divider lifting and lowering system. In these drawer boxes, among a plurality of note accommodation parts 20a and 20b for accommodating notes horizontally in a stacked manner, at least one note accommodation part 20a has a deep-bottomed shape having a depth substantially equal to the height of the drawer boxes 100, 110 and 120. When a divider 40 is provided in the note accommodation part 20a and is held in such a position as to divide the note accommodation part 20a into an upper and a lower portions 201a and 201b, the upper portion 201a functions as a note accommodation part with a shallow bottom, thus enabling the notes to be accommodated horizontally in a stacked manner on the divider 40. Sliding the divider 40 obliquely downward from this position creates a note accommodation part of a deep-bottomed shape above the divider 40, thereby enlarging the note accommodation space without increasing the size of the drawer boxes 100, 110 and 120. Sliding the divider 40 obliquely downward causes an upright portion 42 extended perpendicularly from one end of a bottom plate 41 of the divider 40 to move and separate the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions. Thus, notes can be accommodated vertically on two sides of the divider 40. In other words, lowering the divider 40 changes one note accommodation part with a shallow bottom in which notes are accommodated horizontally, into two note accommodation parts in which notes are accommodated vertically. In the two note accommodation parts, the notes can be easily deposited and retrieved. Furthermore, the types of notes accommodated in the note accommodation parts can be recognized. Figures 9A, 9B, 10A, 10B, 11A, 11B, 12A, 12B, 14A and 14B illustrate drawer boxes 130, 140, 150, 160 and 170 including money cases 330, 340, 350, 360 and 370, respectively with a note accommodation area 20 of a divider pivoting system. When the divider 40 is held substantially horizontally so as to divide the note accommodation part 20a into an upper and a lower portions 201a and 201b, notes can be accommodated horizontally in a stacked manner on the divider 40. When the divider 40 is pivoted so as to be substantially vertical, the note accommodation part 20a is divided into two side portions by the divider 40, and the side portions now function as note accommodation parts in which the notes can be accommodated vertically. Pivoting of the divider 40 changes one note accommodation part in which notes are accommodated horizontally, into two note accommodation parts in which notes are accommodated vertically, thereby enlarging the note accommodation space while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer boxes 130, 140, 150, 160 and 170. Furthermore, depositing and retrieving the notes and recognition of the notes can be easily performed in the enlarged note accommodation space. Figures 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D, 17A, 17B, 17C, 17D, 18A, 18B, 18C and 18D illustrate drawer boxes 180, 190, 400 and 410 including money cases 380, 390, 600 and 610, respectively with a note accommodation area 20 which utilizes a divider rearrangement system. When the divider 40 is held in such a position as to divide the note accommodation part 20a into an upper and a lower portion 201a and 201b, respectively, notes can be accommodated horizontally in a stacked manner on the divider 40. When the divider 40 is held in such a position as to divide the note accommodation part 20a into two side portions, the side portions function as note accommodation parts in which the notes can be accommodated vertically. Rearrangement of the divider 40 changes one note accommodation part in which notes are accommodated horizontally, into two note accommodation parts in which the notes are accommodated vertically, thereby enlarging the note accommodation space while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer boxes 180, 190, 400 and 410. Furthermore, depositing and retrieving the notes and recognition of the notes can be easily performed in the enlarged note accommodation space. Figures 7A, 7B, 7C, 11A, 11B, 12A, 12B, 17A, 17B, 17C, 17D, 18A, 18B, 18C, and 18D illustrate drawer boxes 120, 150, 160, 400 and 410 including money cases 320, 350, 360, 600 and 610, respectively, in which the note accommodation parts 20a which have a deep-bottomed shape with the divider 40 are provided at one end or at both ends of the drawer boxes 120, 150, 160, 400 and 410. In the drawer boxes 120, 150, 160, 400 and 410, the note accommodation parts 20b have a shallow-bottomed shape. Thus, a lock unit 60 for maintaining the drawer boxes 120, 150, 160, 400 and 410 in an opened or closed state can be provided under the note accommodation parts 20b. Therefore, the note accommodation space can be increased without sacrificing installment space for the lock unit 60. Figures 4A, 4B, 5 and 19 illustrate drawer boxes 100 and 420 including money cases 300 and 620, respectively, with a coin accommodation area 10 utilizing a divider rearrangement system. In the drawer boxes 100 and 420, a removable divider 30 can be vertically inserted into the coin accommodation part 10a and thereby act as a partition between the two coin accommodation parts 10b. When the divider 30 is pulled out (when the divider 30 is removed) the notes can be horizontally accommodated in the coin accommodation part 10a. This enlarges a note accommodation space while avoiding an increase in the size of the drawer box. Furthermore, depositing and retrieving the notes and recognition of the notes can be easily performed in the enlarged note accommodation space. Furthermore, the divider 30 can be hinged to a top edge of the wall 12, and a free end of the divider 30 is locked to the wall 11. In this state, the divider 30 functions as a weight for notes accommodated in the newly created note accommodation part. This prevents the notes from jumping out of the drawer boxes 100 and 420 when the drawer boxes 100 and 420 are opened and closed even though the note accommodation part is created in the front portion thereof. The coin accommodation area 10 of the divider rearrangement system can be combined with the aforementioned note accommodation area 20 of the divider lifting and lowering system, the divider pivoting system, or the divider rearrangement system. In the above Examples, the numbers of the note accommodation parts and the coin accommodation parts and portions are not limited to the ones mentioned above.

Claims: A drawer box (100; 110; 120; 130; 140; 150; 160; 170; 180; 190; 400; 410) having at least one relatively deep compartment (20a); characterised by a divider (40) which is selectively moveable between a first position in which it divides the compartment (20a) depthwise into relatively shallow upper (201a) and lower (201b) portions and provides the floor of the upper portion, and a second position in which it divides the compartment widthwise into two relatively deep side-by-side portions, and means (23, 25; 27a, 27b; 28a, 28b, 29) for releasably holding the divider (40) in said first and second positions. A drawer box according to claim 1 for a cash register, in which a money note compartment (20a) is selectively configurable by the moveable divider (40) in a single relatively wide but shallow form for flat note stacking or as two relatively narrow but deep sub-compartments, each for vertical note stacking. A drawer box according to one of the preceding claims, comprising a plurality of compartments in the form of note accommodation parts (20a, 20b) arranged in a width direction (W) of the drawer box, at least one note accommodation part (20a) being deep-bottomed with a depth substantially equal to a height of the drawer box; wherein the divider (40) includes a bottom plate (41) for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into an upper portion (201a) and a lower portion (201b), the divider (40) further including an upright portion (42) which extends perpendicular from one end of the bottom plate (41); the drawer box further comprising a first holding device (23) for holding the divider (40) in a position where the bottom plate (41) divides the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into the upper portion and the lower portion; a guide device (26) for guiding the divider to a bottom position, wherein the divider (40) divides the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into two side portions by the upright portion (42) of the divider; and a second holding device (25) for holding the divider in the bottom position. A drawer box according to claim 3, wherein the guide device (26) obliquely guides the divider (40) to the bottom position, and the divider (40) divides the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into two side portions by the upright portion of the divider (40). A drawer box according to claim 1 or claim 2, comprising a plurality of compartments in the form of note accommodation parts (20a, 20b) arranged in a width direction (W) of the drawer box, at least one note accommodation part (20a) being deep-bottomed with a depth substantially equal to a height of the drawer box; wherein the divider (40) is configured for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into an upper portion (201a) and a lower portion (201b); the box further comprising a supporting device (43) for supporting the divider (40) within the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a), wherein the supporting device (40) is pivotal about an axis existing on the divider (40); a first holding device (27a) for holding the divider (40) in a substantially horizontal position for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into the upper portion and the lower portion; and a second holding device (27b) for holding the divider (40) in a substantially perpendicular position for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into two side portions. A drawer box according to claim 1 or claim 2, comprising a plurality of compartments in the form of note accommodation parts (20a, 20b) arranged in a width direction (W) of the drawer box, at least one note accommodation part (20a) being deep-bottomed with a depth substantially equal to a height of the drawer box; the divider (40) being configured for dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) into an upper portion (201a) and a lower portion (201b); a first holding device (28a, 29) being provided for detachably holding the divider in a position of dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part into the upper portion and the lower portion; and a second holding device (28b) being provided for detachably holding the divider in a position of dividing the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part into two side portions. A drawer box according to any one of claims 3, 5 or 6, wherein the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) including the divider (40) is provided on one side of the drawer box. A drawer box according to any one of claims 3, 5 or 6, wherein the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) including the divider (40) is provided on each of two sides of the drawer box. A drawer box according to claim 7 or claim 8, wherein a note accommodation part (20b) other than the at least one deep-bottomed note accommodation part (20a) has a shallow-bottomed shape, and a lock unit (60) for maintaining the drawer box in an opened or closed state is provided under the note accommodation part (20b) having the shallow-bottomed shape. A drawer box according to claim 9, wherein the note accommodation part having the shallow-bottomed shape (20b) horizontally accommodates notes in a stacked manner. A drawer box according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein all of the plurality of note accommodation parts have a deep-bottomed shape and include the divider. A drawer box (110; 420) having a compartment (10), characterized by a divider (30) which is selectively moveable between a first position in which it divides the compartment widthwise into two side-by-side portions and a second position in which it is hinged to an upper edge of the compartment to pivot about a horizontal axis, means (14, 15, 32, 33) being provided for releasably holding the divider (30) in said first and second positions. A drawer box according to claim 12, comprising a plurality of compartments in the form of coin accommodation parts (10a) in the drawer box; wherein the divider (30) is detachably provided in the drawer box for dividing at least one of the plurality of coin accommodation parts (10a) into at least two coin accommodation portions (10b); the box further comprising a first holding device (13) for detachably holding the divider (30) in a position of dividing the at least one coin accommodation part (10a) into at least two coin accommodation portions; and a second holding device (14, 15, 32, 33) for pivotally hinging the divider (30) to a top edge of a wall (12) of the at least one coin accommodation part (10a) about a horizontal axis. A drawer box according to claim 13, further comprising a locking device (16'; 35) for locking a free end of the divider (30) to a wall portion (11) opposing to the wall portion to which the divider (30) is hinged when the divider (30) is hinged. A drawer box according to claim 13 or claim 14, wherein the total size of the two adjacent coin accommodation portions is sufficient to accommodate notes. A drawer box as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the or each compartment is provided in a case in the drawer box. A case for a drawer box as claimed in any preceding claim, the case comprising either at least one relatively deep compartment (20a); characterised by a divider (40) which is selectively moveable between a first position in which it divides the compartment (20a) depthwise into relatively shallow upper (201a) and lower (201b) portions and provides the floor of the upper portion, and a second position in which it divides the compartment widthwise into two relatively deep side-by-side portions, and means (23, 25; 27a, 27b; 28a, 28b, 29) for releasably holding the divider (40) in said first and second positions, or a compartment (10), characterized by a divider (30) which is selectively moveable between a first position in which it divides the compartment widthwise into two side-by-side portions and a second position in which it is hinged to an upper edge of the compartment to pivot about a horizontal axis, means (14, 15, 32, 33) being provided for releasably holding the divider (30) in said first and second positions. A case as claimed in claim 17 being a money case for a drawer box for a cash register.

Inventors: KAWAMOTO SHINSUKE, KAWAMOTO, SHINSUKE
Applicants: SHARP KK, SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Application year: 1998
Main classification: G07G1
IPC codes: G07G1, A47B88