Self-standable traveling toy

Abstract: The present invention provides a toy comprising : a rotator (18) which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect ; a driver (20) connected to the rotator (18) for rotating the rotator (18) to allow the rotator (18) to exhibit the gyro effect ; and a device (26, 28) capable of causing the toy falling down or tilting to show a spin or a rotation in the same direction as a rotation of the rotator (18) so that a rotational axis of the rotator (18) rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, thereby to reduce swing motion of the rotational axis or to narrow a spread of the cone-shaped locus, whereby the rotational axis of the rotator (18) is forced and moved onto a center and vertical axis, and the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in a standing right-up position.

Description: The present invention relates to a self-standable traveling toy and more particularly to a radio-controlled self-standable traveling toy. Various types of conventional radio-controllable traveling toys have been known in the art. The most of such the conventional radio-controllable traveling toys shows stable traveling performance through four or more wheels or caterpillars. US-A-4 713 039 (named [D1] in the following) relates to a toy comprising a rotator (24, 26) (Figure 1) which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect; a driver (16) connected to said rotator (24, 26) to allow said rotator (24, 26) to exhibit said gyro effect. When said driver (16) is started, a flywheel (24) of the rotator (24, 26) is brought up to full rotational speed, as described on column 2, lines 31-43. Thus, the housing of the toy which was originally non-rotating, starts rotating in the same direction as that of a flywheel (24). However, this known toy has no a self-standable or a travelling function. In the above circumstances, it has been required to provide a more attractive traveling toy than such the conventional radio-controllable traveling toys showing normal traveling performances, wherein the attractive traveling toy is required to show a unique traveling performance and a unique feature which are quite different from stable and normal traveling performances. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel self-standable traveling toy free from the above problems. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a novel self-standable traveling toy which shows very unique and attractive performance and feature which are quite different from those of the conventional traveling toys. The present invention provides a toy comprising : a rotator which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect ; a driver connected to the rotator for rotating the rotator to allow the rotator to exhibit the gyro effect ; and a device capable of causing the toy falling down or tilting to show a spin or a rotation in the same direction as a rotation of the rotator so that a rotational axis of the rotator rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, thereby to reduce swing motion of the rotational axis or to narrow a spread of the cone-shaped locus, whereby the rotational axis of the rotator is forced and moved onto a center and vertical axis, and the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in a standing right-up position. In accordance with the present invention, a novel self-standable traveling toy has both functions of self-standing and traveling. The self-standing function of the novel self-standable traveling toy includes a function to prevent the toy from falling down or to cause the toy having already fallen down to stand up. The self-standing function also includes a function to prevent the toy from tilting or to cause the toy having already tilted to stand upright. The traveling function of the novel self-standable traveling toy includes forward and backward travelings as well as right or left turning. The self-standable traveling toy is radio-controllable. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following descriptions. A preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross sectional elevation view illustrative of a novel self-standable traveling toy in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 2 is a right side view illustrative of a novel self-standable traveling toy in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrative of a control circuit in a transmitter for transmitting radio control signals to a novel self-standable traveling toy in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrative of a driver control circuit for controlling a driver for rotating a fly-wheel accommodated in a body of a novel self-standable traveling toy in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 5A is a front view illustrative of a novel self-standable traveling toy which is swinging in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 5B is a right side view illustrative of a novel self-standable traveling toy which is swinging in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 6A is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of a novel self-standable traveling toy in forward traveling. FIG. 6B is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of a novel self-standable traveling toy in backward traveling. FIG. 6C is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of a novel self-standable traveling toy in right-turning. FIG. 6D is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of a novel self-standable traveling toy in left-turning. FIG. 6E is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of a novel self-standable traveling toy in spin-turning. The present invention provides a toy comprising : a rotator which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect ; a driver connected to the rotator for rotating the rotator to allow the rotator to exhibit the gyro effect ; and a device capable of causing the toy falling down or tilting to show a spin or a rotation in the same direction as a rotation of the rotator so that a rotational axis of the rotator rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, thereby to reduce swing motion of the rotational axis or to narrow a spread of the cone-shaped locus, whereby the rotational axis of the rotator is forced and moved onto a center and vertical axis, and the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in a standing right-up position. It is preferable that the rotator has a weight distribution which is biased toward a peripheral region of the rotator and which is symmetrical with reference to the rotational axis. It is further preferable that the rotator comprises a fly-wheel. It is also preferable that the peripheral region of the rotator is made of a heavier material than a material of a center portion of the rotator so that the peripheral region of the rotator is heavier than the center region of the rotator. It is also preferable that the peripheral region of the rotator is thicker than a center region of the rotator so that the peripheral region of the rotator is heavier than the center region of the rotator. It is also preferable that the driver comprises : a motor ; a rotary shaft extending from the motor and being mechanically fixed to the rotator ; and a control circuit electrically connected to the motor for controlling a rotational operation of the motor. It is also preferable that the device comprises : a pair of traveling wheels capable of rotations, which are in contact with a ground ; a traveling wheel driver mechanically connected to the traveling wheels for rotating the traveling wheels ; and a traveling wheel controller electrically connected to the traveling wheel driver for controlling at least rotational directions of the traveling wheels independently from each other, so that if the toy falls down or tilts, then the traveling wheels rotate in the same direction as the rotation of the rotator to allow the toy to show the spin or the rotation in the same direction as the rotation of the rotator, whereby the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in a standing right-up position. It is also preferable that the device comprises : a body accommodating at least the rotator ; a traveling section having at least the traveling wheels and the traveling wheel driver ; and a hinged mechanical connector providing a mechanical connection between the body and the traveling section, so as to permit the body to swing in relation to the traveling section thereby promoting the toy to stand-up. It is also preferable that the toy is radio-controllable. In accordance with the present invention, a novel self-standable traveling toy has both functions of self-standing and traveling. The self-standing function of the novel self-standable traveling toy includes a function to prevent the toy from falling down or to cause the toy having already fallen down to stand up. The self-standing function also includes a function to prevent the toy from tilting or to cause the toy having already tilted to stand upright. The traveling function of the novel self-standable traveling toy includes forward and backward travelings as well as right or left turning. The self-standable traveling toy is radio-controllable. FIRST EMBODIMENT: A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. A novel self-standable traveling toy comprises a traveling section 28 for having the self-standable traveling toy travel and a body 10 supported by the traveling section 28. The body 10 is made of a synthetic resin. The body 10 is dome-shaped. The body 10 further comprises a disk-shaped base plate 12 and a hemispherical-shaped case 14 over the disk-shaped base plate 12. The hemispherical-shaped case 14 is made of a transparent synthetic resin so that an internal structure of the hemispherical-shaped case 14 is visible. A battery case 16 is provided on the disk-shaped base plate 12 for accommodating four batteries 15. A motor 20 is also provided at a center position and on the battery case 16. The motor 20 has a rotary shaft which extends in the upright direction which is vertical to the disk-shaped base plate 12. A fly-wheel 18 is fixed to a projecting portion of the rotary shaft of the motor 20, so that the fly-wheel 18 rotates upon rotation of the rotary shaft of the motor 20. The fly-wheel 18 shows a rotation at a high speed and in an anti-clockwise direction in the plane view. The rotation of the fly-wheel 18 is oriented on a plane parallel to the disk-shaped base plate 12 and in a rotational axis corresponding to the rotary shaft of the motor 20. The fly-wheel 18 may be made of a metal. In place of the fly-wheel 18, any rotators are available, each of which, however, has substantially the same functions as the fly-wheel 18. The available rotator is designed to exhibit a large rotating inertial force and also the available rotator has such a weight distribution which is biased toward a peripheral region of the rotator and which is symmetrical with reference to the rotational axis. For example, it is available that the rotator has a weight distribution which increases toward the peripheral region of the rotator. It is also available that the peripheral portion of the rotator is heavier than the center portion of the rotator, wherein the peripheral portion is made of a heavier material than a material of the center portion. It is also available that the peripheral portion of the rotator is heavier than the center portion of the rotator, wherein the peripheral portion is thicker than the center portion. A driver control circuit 22 for controlling the motor 20 is further provided around the motor 20 and on the battery case 16 so as to keep symmetrical weight distribution of the body. The above battery case 16, the motor 20, the fly-wheel 18 and the driver control circuit 22 are accommodated in the hemispherical-shaped and transparent case 14 of the body 10. An antenna 24 extends uprightly from a top of the hemispherical-shaped and transparent case 14 of the body 10. A lead wire 25 is further provided which connects the antenna 24 to the driver control circuit 22 for transmitting a control signal from the antenna 24 to the driver control circuit 22. The body 10 is mechanically connected through a hinged supporting member 26 to the traveling section 28 so that the body 10 is positioned over the traveling section 28 and is mechanically supported by the hinged supporting-member 26 on the traveling section 28. The hinged supporting member 26 allows the body 10 to swing in relation to the traveling section 28. The hinged supporting member 26 comprises a pair of upper parts 12a and 12a and a pair of lower parts 30a and 30a, wherein the upper parts 12a and 12a and the lower parts 30a and 30a are mechanically connected through a pin 26a to form a hinged connection structure. The upper parts 12a and 12a are fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the disk-shaped base plate 12. The lower parts 30 and 30a are fixed to the center of a top flat surface of the traveling section 28. The hinged supporting member 26 is positioned on an extension line of the rotational axis of the rotary shaft of the motor 20. The traveling section 28 comprises a case 30 with a pair of leg portions extending downwardly and obliquely to form an inverse V-shape, and a pair of spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 connected to ends of the leg portions extending from the case 30. The leg portions of the traveling section 28 extend to form an oblique angle of 45 degrees with reference to a ground or a plane parallel to the top flat surface of the case 30, so that the leg portions of the traveling section 28 has an included angle of 90 degrees. The paired spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 have ground contact points which are distanced from each other and are positioned on a single straight line. The spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 may be made of a rubber. The spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 rotate around longitudinal axes of the paired leg portions of the traveling section 28, wherein the rotational axes of the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 have oblique angles of 45 degrees with reference to the ground. The rotations of the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 make the toy to travel. The case 30 of the traveling section 28 also accommodates a pair of traveling motors 36 and 37 and a pair of reduction gear mechanisms 38 connected to the traveling motors 36 and 37. The reduction gear mechanisms 38 are also connected through rotary shafts to the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34, so that the traveling motors 36 and 37 are mechanically connected through the reduction gear mechanisms 38 and the rotary shafts to the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34. The traveling motors 36 and 37 are also connected though lead wires to the driving control circuit 22 which are also, as described above, connected through the lead wires 25 to the antenna 24, whereby the controls signals are transmitted from the antenna 24 through the lead wire 25 and the driving control circuit 22 to the traveling motors 36 and 37, so that the traveling motors 36 and 37 are operated under the controls of the control signals. The traveling motors 36 and 37 are capable of rotations in both directions, for example, forward and reverse directions. The rotations of the traveling motors 36 and 37 are separately controlled by the control signals. This means that the rotations of the paired spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 are separately controlled by the control signals. This separate controls to the rotations of the paired spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 make it possible that the toy travels in forward and backward directions and also shows right and left turns and a spin. FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrative of a control circuit in a transmitter to be used for transmitting radio control signals to the antenna 24 of the above novel self-standable traveling toy. The transmitter has a control circuit 40 which comprises a power battery 42, a signal generator 44, a high frequency oscillator 46 and a transmission antenna 48. The signal generator 44 and the high frequency oscillator 46 are electrically connected to the power battery 42 for receiving powers for operations of the signal generator 44 and the high frequency oscillator 46. The signal generator 44 has a first switch 44a for switching between forward and reverse travelings, a second switch 44b for switching between right and left turns and a third switch 44c for switching spin-turn or not in order to cause the toy having already fallen down to stand up, or in order to cause the toy having already tilted to stand upright. The control signals are generated in accordance with the switching operations of the first, second and third switches 44a, 44b and 44c for subsequent transmission through the high frequency oscillator 46 and the transmission antenna 48 to the receiving antenna 24 of the toy. The control signals received by the receiving antenna 24 of the toy are then transmitted through the lead wire 25 to the driver control circuit 22. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrative of the driver control circuit 22 for controlling the motor for rotating the fly-wheel 18. The driver control circuit 22 comprises a power battery 50, a power switch 52, a receiver 56, a control signal processing circuit 58, and first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62. The power battery 50 is connected through the power switch 52 to the motor 20 for driving or rotating the fly-wheel 18. The power battery 50 is also connected through the power switch 52 to the receiver 56 for operation of the receiver 56. The power battery 50 is also connected through the power switch 52 to the control signal processing circuit 58 for operations of the control signal processing circuit 58. The power battery 50 is also connected through the power switch 52 to the first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62 for operations of the first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62. The control signals having been transmitted from the transmission antenna 48 are received by the receiving antenna 24 of the toy. The control signals are then transmitted through the receiver 56 and the control signal processing circuit 58 to the first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62 for controls to operations of the first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62 whereby the traveling motors 36 and 37 are separately controlled by the control signals. The control signal from the control signal processing circuit 58 is to decide high or low speed rotation of each of the first and second motor drive circuits 60 and 62 and also to decide rotation directions, for example, clockwise and anti-clockwise directions. FIG. 5A is a front view illustrative of the above novel self-standable traveling toy which is swinging in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 5B is a right side view illustrative of the above novel self-standable traveling toy which is swinging in a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 6A is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of the above novel self-standable traveling toy in forward traveling. FIG. 6B is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of the above novel self-standable traveling toy in backward traveling. FIG. 6C is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of the above novel self-standable traveling toy in right-turning. FIG. 6D is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of the above novel self-standable traveling toy in left-turning. FIG. 6E is a plane view illustrative of rotation directions of paired traveling wheels of the above novel self-standable traveling toy in spin-turning. When the power switch 52 of the driver control circuit 22 is opened, then the motor 20 for the fly-wheel 18 is started to rotate whilst the receiver 56 and the control signal processing circuit 58 are supplied with a power from the power battery 50 through the power switch 52. The fly-wheel 18 is continued to rotate during activation of the toy to stabilize the toy with the gyro effect due to the high speed rotation of the fly-wheel 18 until the power switch 52 turns OFF. Namely, the rotation of the motor 20 causes rotation of the fly-wheel 18 in the anti-clockwise direction at a high rotation speed, for example, about 10000 rpm, whereby the toy comes stand up with the paired spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34. The gyro effect due to the high speed rotation of the fly-wheel 18 stabilizes the standing right-up position of the toy. As illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B, even if the toy shows swing in the two-dimensional directions due to any external force, then this swing motion is reduced, and the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in the standing right-up by the gyro effect of the high speed rotation of the fly-wheel in combination with the rotations of the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 in the same direction as the fly-wheel 18. When the transmitter is operated so that the first switch 44a is switched to the forward traveling side, the spherical traveling wheel 32 rotates in the clockwise direction, whilst the spherical traveling wheel 34 rotates in the anti-clockwise direction, whereby the toy travels in the forward direction. When the transmitter is operated so that the first switch 44a is switched to the backward traveling side, the spherical traveling wheel 32 rotates in the anti-clockwise direction, whilst the spherical traveling wheel 34 rotates in the clockwise direction, whereby the toy travels in the backward direction. When the transmitter is operated so that the second switch 44b is switched to the right-turning side, the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 rotate in the clockwise direction, whereby the toy turns right. When the transmitter is operated so that the second switch 44b is switched to the left-turning side, the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 rotate in the anti-clockwise direction, whereby the toy turns left. If the toy lost the balance and comes tilted by the external force, then the third switch 44c turns ON, whereby the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 rotate in the same direction as the fly-wheel 18, for example, in the anti-clockwise direction, whereby the rotational axis of the fly-wheel rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof. Since the fly-wheel shows the gyro effect to reduce the swing motion or narrow the spread of the locus cone, the rotational axis of the fly-wheel is forced toward the center and vertical axis thereof, whereby the toy comes stand right-up with the two spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34. The hinged supporting member 26 between the body 10 and the traveling section 28 promotes that the toy comes stand right-up. If the toy falls down, then the third switch 44c turns ON, whereby the spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34 rotate in the same direction as the fly-wheel 18, for example, in the anti-clockwise direction, the toy shows the spin in the same direction as the rotation of the fly-wheel by the rotations of the spherical traveling wheels in the same direction as the fly-wheel upon operation of the third switch 44c, whereby the rotational axis of the fly-wheel rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof. Since the fly-wheel shows the gyro effect to reduce the swing or narrow the spread of the locus cone, the rotational axis of the fly-wheel is forced toward the center and vertical axis thereof, whereby the toy comes stand right-up with the two spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34. In detail, if the toy falls down or comes tilted, then the toy shows the spin in the same direction as the rotation of the fly-wheel by the rotations of the spherical traveling wheels in the same direction as the fly-wheel upon operation of the third switch 44c, whereby the rotational axis of the fly-wheel rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof. Since the fly-wheel shows the gyro effect to reduce the swing or narrow the spread of the locus cone, the rotational axis of the fly-wheel is forced toward the center and vertical axis thereof, whereby the toy comes stand right-up with the two spherical traveling wheels 32 and 34. As a modification, it is possible that, in place of the two spherical traveling wheels, there is provided any device which causes a spin of the toy falling down or tilting so that the rotational axis of the fly-wheel rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, so that the fly-wheel shows the gyro effect to reduce the swing or narrow the spread of the locus cone, the rotational axis of the fly-wheel is forced toward the center and vertical axis thereof, whereby the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in the standing right-up position. In this case, it is further possible to change the number of the traveling wheels. As a further modification, it is also possible to change the shape of the traveling wheels into, for example, hemispherical. As a furthermore modification, the above toy is remote-controlled. Whereas modifications of the present invention will be apparent to a person having ordinary skill in the art, to which the invention pertains, it is to be understood that embodiments as shown and described by way of illustrations are by no means intended to be considered in a limiting sense. Accordingly, it is to be intended to cover by claims all modifications which fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims: A toy comprising: a rotator (18) which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect; a driver (20) connected to said rotator (18) for rotating said rotator (18) to allow said rotator (18) to exhibit said gyro effect, whereby a traveling device (26, 28) is provided, which is capable of causing said toy falling down or tilting to show a spin or a rotation in the same direction as a rotation of said rotator (18) so that a rotational axis of said rotator (18) rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, whereby said traveling device (26, 28) is mechanically connected to the driver (20), characterized in that the traveling device (26, 28) comprises: a pair of traveling wheels (32, 34) which have ground contact points and are capable of rotations; and a traveling wheel driver (36, 37), which is mechanically connected to said traveling wheels (32, 37) for rotating said traveling wheels (32, 34), and electrically connected to a control circuit (22) for controlling at least rotational directions of said traveling wheels (32, 34). The toy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said driver (20) comprises: a motor (20); a rotary shaft extending from said motor (20) and being mechanically fixed to said rotator (18), whereby said control circuit (22) is electrically connected to said motor (20) for controlling a rotational operation of said motor (20). The toy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said traveling device (26, 28) includes a traveling section (28) and a hinged supporting member (26) providing the mechanical connection of said traveling section (28) to the driver (20), whereby the hinged supporting member (26) is positioned on an extension line of the rotational axis of a rotary shaft of the driver (20). The toy as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said traveling section (28) comprises a case (30) with a pair of leg portions extending downwardly to form an inverse V-shape, and said traveling wheels (32, 34) are connected to ends of said leg portions. The toy as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said case (30) accommodates a pair of traveling wheel drivers (36, 37) and a pair of reduction gear mechanisms (38) for mechanical connection of the traveling wheels (32, 34) to the traveling wheel drivers (36, 37), whereby the rotations of the traveling wheel drivers (36, 37) are separately controlled by the control signals of the control circuit (22) . The toy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said rotator (18) has a weight distribution which is biased toward a peripheral region of said rotator (18) and which is symmetrical with reference to said rotational axis. The toy as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said rotator (18) comprises a fly-wheel. The toy as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said peripheral region of said rotator (18) is made of a heavier material than a material of a center portion of said rotator (18) so that said peripheral region of said rotator (18) is heavier than said center region of said rotator (18). The toy as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said peripheral region of said rotator (18) is thicker than a center region of said rotator (18) so that said peripheral region of said rotator (18) is heavier than said center region of said rotator (18). The toy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that at least said rotator (18) is accommodated in a body (10) which is mechanically connected through said hinged mechanical connector (26) to the traveling section (28) so as to permit said body (10) to swing in relation to said traveling section thereby promoting said toy to stand-up. The toy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said toy is radio-controllable.

Inventors: ISHIMOTO ZENICHI, ISHIMOTO, ZENICHI, Ishimoto, Zenichi, c/o Nikko Co., Ltd.
Applicants: NIKKO KK, NIKKO CO., LTD.
Application year: 1998
Main classification: A63H11
IPC codes: A63H29, A63H17, A63H11