Condiment mill

Abstract: A condiment mill has a catcher device installed on the bottom thereof opposite the grinder to catch and prevent the dropping of condiment grindings left over after the mill has been used. The catcher device is in the form of a receptacle and cover (11) which is pivotally mounted on the mill. This cover is resiliently urged towards a closed position by a leaf spring (20) and can be manually placed in retention in the closed position. The cover is manually brought to and retained in an open position for normal dispensing of the condiment.

Description: 1. Field of the invention This invention relates to condiment mills and more particularly to such a mill having a catcher device installed thereon for catching excess condiment particles. 2. Description of the Related Art In US-A- 4,231,527, issued November 4, 1980 to William E. Bounds, the inventor of the present invention, a condiment mill is described which has a catcher device for catching excess ground condiment which may fall from the grinder after it has been used. In this device, the catcher device is retained in the same position at all time and the condiment can only be dispensed by holding the mill at an angle with the condiment falling sideways from the grinder. It is sometimes inconvenient for the user to be limited to such sideways dispensing of the condiment. Further, while the catcher prevents condiment from falling out when the grinder is held upright, such excess condiment will fall out if the grinder is tilted or shaken sideways. It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an improved condiment mill which catches ground particles which may inadvertently fall from the mill. BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The condiment mill of the present invention provides an improvement over the prior art in enabling the full retention of excess ground condiment regardless of how the mill is oriented and even if it should be shaken. According to the present invention, there is provided a condiment mill having a catcher device for catching condiment grindings from the mill, said mill having a base portion, and a grinder housing mounted on the base portion and having an outlet for condiment grindings, characterised in that the catcher device comprises a cover pivotally mounted for movement between a closed position, in which it closes the outlet to prevent the egress of grindings, and an open position in which grindings can exit through the outlet, and wherein spring means mounted on the base portion is capable of urging the cover towards the closed position and retaining the catcher device in the open position when the cover is manually retracted to the open position. The dependent claims specify preferred embodiments of the condiment mill of the present invention. Other objects of the invention will become apparent in connection with the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is a bottom plan view of the preferred embodiment; Fig. 3 is a cross sectional view taken along the plane indicated by 3-3 in Fig. 2; and Fig. 4 is an exploded rear top perspective view of the preferred embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring to the Figures, a preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated. The device of the present invention can be utilized with a condiment mill such as that described in the aforementioned patent US-A-4,231,527. Cover 11 has a perimeter wall 11a around its edges thereby forming a container. Cover 11 has a pair of opposing arms 12a and 12b, each of these arms having a support rod 14 extending therefrom. Rods 14 fit into grooves formed in support posts 17 which are fixedly attached to the inner wall 16 of the base of the mill. The cover 11 is thus pivotally supported on wall 16 by means of rods 14 which fit into the grooves of posts 17. Leaf spring 20 has three sections 20a, 20b, and 20c. Sections 20a and 20c are substantially parallel to each other while section 20b which joins sections 20 and 20c together runs substantially at right angles thereto. Spring 20 is supported on wall 16 by means of screw 28 which is used to attach section 20c to the wall. Cross arm 11b extends between opposing arms 12a and 12b. A slot 11c is formed between cross arm 11b and the rear section of wall 11a. Spring section 20a rests on cross arm 11b and in all but the closed position of the cover extends into slot 11c. With the cover 11 in the closed position, as shown in Figs. 1-3, the inner wall of such cover abuts against the bottom edge of the housing 25 of the mill grinder. In this closed position, spring section 20a is fully withdrawn from slot 11c and its edge, after having passed by bevelled edge 11d of wall portion 11a, snaps into position in abutment against wall portion 11a. The cover must be manually pressed to this closed position. The cover is brought to the open position by manually retracting it away from housing 25 until spring section 20a is fully extended through slot 11c and the cover is in an over center position, as shown in Fig. 1. In this position, the spring firmly retains the cover in the open position by virtue of its abutment against the top surface of cross arm 11b. While the invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is to be clearly understood that this is intended by way of example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, the scope of the invention being limited only by the terms of the following claims.

Claims: A condiment mill having a catcher device for catching condiment grindings from the mill, said mill having a base portion (16), and a grinder housing (25) mounted on the base portion (16) and having an outlet for condiment grindings, characterised in that the catcher device comprises a cover (11) pivotally mounted for movement between a closed position, in which it closes the outlet to prevent the egress of grindings, and an open position in which grindings can exit through the outlet, and wherein spring means (20) mounted on the base portion (16) is capable of urging the cover (11) towards the closed position and retaining the catcher device in the open position when the cover (11) is manually retracted to the open position. A condiment mill according to claim 1, wherein said spring means (20) extends from the base portion to the cover (11) such that the line of action of a force provided by said spring means (20) passes to one side of a pivot axis about which the cover (11) is pivotally mounted to the condiment mill when the cover (11) is in the open position, and passes to the other side of the pivot axis when the cover (11) is in said closed position. A condiment mill according to claim 2, wherein the cover (11) is pivotally mounted by means of a pair of opposing arms (12a, 12b) extending from the cover (11), a pair of coaxial support rods (14) each extending from a respective arm (12a,12b), a pair of support posts (17) mounted on the base portion of the mill, said support posts (17) having grooves therein in which the support rods (14) are receivable to define a pivot axis between the base of the mill and the cover (11), a member (11b) extending between said arms (12a, 12b), the spring means (20) engaging said member (11b) to exert a force thereon which acts towards the base portion and wherein said member (11b) is positioned on one side of the support posts (17) when the cover (11) is in its closed position and on the opposite side when the cover (11) is in its open position. A condiment mill as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the spring means (20) comprises a leaf spring having first (20a) and second (20c) sections which are substantially parallel to each other and which are interconnected by a third section (20b) which is substantially normal to the first (20a) and second (20c) sections, the first spring section (20a) being attached to the base portion of the mill, the cover (11) having a slot (11c) formed therein, the second spring section (20c) extending into the slot (11c) when the cover (11) is other than in its closed position, and the second spring section (20c) being withdrawn from the slot (11c) when the cover (11) is in its closed position. A condiment mill according to claim 4 wherein said cover (11) has a perimeter wall (11a) extending around its edge, said slot (11c) extends along one side of said perimeter wall (11a), and said perimeter wall (11a) is formed with a beveled portion (11d) adjacent said slot (11c).

Inventors: BOUNDS WILLIAM E, BOUNDS, WILLIAM E.
Applicants: BOUNDS HELEN J, BOUNDS, HELEN J.
Application year: 1997
Main classification: A47J42
IPC codes: A47J42