A lockable cassette for the storage of valuable documents or valuable articles

Abstract: A lockable cassette (1) having a lid (10) is closed and locked when removed from a cassette casing but is released when inserted into the casing by virtue of the actuation of a means (12-13) which functions to move a lock bolt (11) from a lid-latching starting position to a lid release position. The means (12-13) includes an electric relay (12) and a two-arm lever (13). The core (121) of the relay (12) is attached to one arm (131) of the two-arm lever and is actuable by a first pressure spring (18), wherein the other arm (132) of the lever forms an abutment surface or stop surface for the lock bolt (11) in its lid latching position when the relay is inactive. The arrangement further includes a second pressure spring (14) which is attached to a counterweight (143) which when the relay is inactive lightly abuts, but is not fastened to, the other arm (132) of the two-arm lever (13) for actuation of the lever (13) in a direction opposite to the direction in which the core (121) moves to allow the lock bolt (11) to occupy the release position. The first pressure spring (18), the second pressure spring (14) and the counterweight (143) are dimensioned to balance the mass of the relay core (121).

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a lockable cassette or the like intended for the storage of valuable documents or valuable articles and including a lid, wherein the cassette is closed and locked when removed from a cassette casing but is released when inserted into said casing by virtue of the actuation of a means which functions to move a lock bolt from a lid-latching starting position to a lid release position, wherein said means is comprised of an electric relay and a two-arm lever, wherein the core of the relay is pivotally attached to one arm of the two-arm lever and is actuable to a locking position by a first pressure spring, and wherein the other arm of said lever forms an abutment surface for the lock bolt in its lid latching position when the relay is inactive (Cf. FR-A-2607295). DESCRIPTION OF THE BACKGROUND ART It is generally preferred that cassette locking mechanisms of the aforedescribed kind are secure against inadmissible opening of the cassette, e.g. by impact forces etc, or by pivotal or rotational movement. There is known to the art, e.g. from U.S. Patent Specification 5,249,831, a safe lock provided with a lock bolt which is connected to a counterweight via a pivotally mounted lever. The lengths of the two lever arms and the mass of the respective bolt and counterweight are chosen so that in the event of an essentially horizontal impact, the mass of the bolt and the counterweight will counteract each other such as to render the lock unforcible when such manipulations are attempted. If an attempt is made to manipulate the lock by rotation thereof, the introduced counterweight would instead amplify the imbalance, i.e. impair the possible protection against manipulation. The object of the present invention is to endeavour to provide protection against the manipulation of a lock of a cassette for instance, irrespective of whether this manipulation is attempted by applying impact forces or rotational movement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A lockable cassette of the aforedescribed kind and constructed in accordance with the invention is defined in the following claim. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 is a partially section view of an inventive cassette; Fig. 2 is a slightly enlarged side view of the cassette lock mechanism and shows the mechanism in a locked state; Fig. 3 is a front view of the lock mechanism shown in Fig. 2; and Fig. 4 shows the lock mechanism of Fig. 2 in a released state. DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The cassette illustrated in Fig. 1 includes a lid 10, a handle 15, a button means 16 and a lock mechanism 17. The cassette is assumed to be removed from its casing and hence the lid 10 is locked by the lock mechanism 17, as will be described in more detail below. When the cassette is inserted into its casing and accepted through mechanical or electrical means for dispensing or receiving banknotes for instance, a lock bolt 11 in the lock mechanism 17 is automatically released, so that the button 16 can be depressed and the lid 10 therewith moved to one side (to the right). The cassette interior is now accessible for the automatic infeed or outfeed of documents. A cassette of this kind is taught by U.S. Patent Specification 4,283,097, for instance. The lock mechanism 17 shown in Fig. 2 includes a relay 12 (magnet on solenoid), an actuator spring 18 which surrounds the core of the relay, a two-arm lever 13, a lock bolt 11 and a pressure spring (wire spring) 14 with counterweight 143. The core 121 of the relay 12 is pivotally attached to a bottom arm 131 of the lever 13, the upper arm 132 of which forms an abutment surface for the lock bolt 11 in the latched position when the relay is inactive. In other words, when the relay is inactive (i.e. without current), the lever 13 takes the illustrated position and the lock bolt 11 is held against downward movement on the arm 132 and the upper end of the bolt acts as a latch in the lid 10, therewith preventing the lid from being opened without violence. The pressure spring 14 lies lightly against the upper arm 132 via the counterweight 143 when the relay 12 is inactive. If the cassette is manipulated by rotating the same with the intention of applying mass forces to the relay core 121 such that the core will tend to move to the left, such tendency will be counteracted by the actuator spring 18 that surrounds the core. As the counterweight 143 is unable to draw in the arm 132, because of the forces that result from rotating the cassette (to the right in the contemplated case), the spring 18 need only balance the core 121 of the relay 12. This increases security against manipulation for a relay 12 of given size. If the cassette is struck with the intention of causing the relay core 121 to pull round the two-arm lever 13, this will be counteracted by the counterweight 143 in coaction with the spring 18 and the pressure spring 14. As shown in Fig. 3, the pressure spring 14 is a wire spring having two legs 141, 142, which together hold the counterweight 143. Fig. 4 shows the relay 12 in an active state and the lever 13 rotated clockwise so as to enable the lock bolt 11 to leave a upper shoulder 1321 on the arm 132 and instead be pulled down (by the button 16, see Fig. 1) to a lower shoulder 1322 on the same arm.

Claims: A lockable cassette (1) or the like intended for the storage of valuable documents or valuable articles and including a lid (10), wherein the cassette is closed and locked when removed from a cassette casing but is released when inserted into said casing by virtue of the actuation of a means (12-13) which functions to move a lock bolt (11) from a lid-latching starting position to a lid release position, wherein said means (12-13) is comprised of an electric relay (12), and a two-arm lever (13), wherein the core (121) of the relay (12) is pivotally attached to one arm (131) of the two-arm lever and is actuable to a locking position by a first pressure spring (18), and wherein the other arm (132) of said lever forms an abutment surface for the lock bolt (11) in its lid latching position when the relay is inactive, characterized by a second pressure spring (14) having attached thereto a counterweight (143) which when the relay is inactive lightly abuts, but is not fastened to, said other arm (132) of the two-arm lever (13) for actuation of the lever (13) in a direction opposite to the direction in which the relay core (121) moves to allow the lock bolt (11) to occupy said release position; and further characterized in that the first pressure spring (18), the second pressure spring (14) and the counterweight (143) are dimensioned to balance the mass of the relay core (121).

Inventors: HESOUN PETER, HESOUN, PETER
Applicants: RUE CASH SYSTEMS AKTIEBOLAG DE, DE LA RUE CASH SYSTEMS AKTIEBOLAG
Application year: 1996
Main classification: G07D11
IPC codes: E05B65, E05B47, G07D11