A multi-blade knife

Abstract: A multiple-blade knife for slicing food products, comprising a handle 3 and multiple blades 1 which are arranged in parallel and extend through the handle. The handle comprises further means 2 for changing and setting the desired parallel distance between the blades.

Description: The invention relates to a multi-blade knife for slicing food products and, in particular, to a knife having several blades in parallel. Such a knife is known from DE-C-528693. The multi-blade knife according to the invention is particularly useful for slicing food products such as vegetable, cheese and hard boiled eggs. Conventionally, food products such as tomatoes and cucumbers are sliced with a knife which has only one blade affixed to a handle. Thus, it is necessary to repeat the cutting operation for every slice of that food product which can be tiresome and laborious. Furthermore, equally thick slices are often desired so that the cutting can be difficult, in particular, when the food product is soft or slippery. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a knife which solves the disadvantages and difficulties of the prior art. The object is solved by a multiple-blade knife as claimed in claim 1. Preferred embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the dependant claims. The knife according to the invention comprises a handle which is joined with multiple parallel blades so that the number of cutting operations for slicing a food product is reduced as every cutting operation gives several slices at the same time. In a preferred embodiment the invention relates to a multiple-blade knife for cutting food products into slices, wherein the multiple blades are arranged in parallel and joined to a handle, and wherein the handle has means for setting and adjusting the distance between the blades and wherein there are means for a temporary distancing of the parallel blades in order to free the knife blades from the food product after the cutting. The means for setting the distances between the parallel blades and/or for their temporary removal are optional. The invention is also directed to knives with parallel blades at given distances which have no such means for setting and changing the distance between the parallel blades and/or for a temporary removal of the blades.. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the knife has three parallel blades joined in a handle. The distances between the parallel blades can vary from several millimetres up to several centimetres. The means for setting the distances between the parallel blades can be a threaded bolt with an appropriate screwing direction. The threaded bolt can be positioned perpendicular to the blades and extends through them along the width of the handle at a point where the blades extend from the handle. The distances between blades is then dependent from the extent by which the bolt is rotated like a screw. This is meant to be only an example, but the invention relates to any mechanical means by which the distance between blades can be changed. A temporary distancing of the blades in a certain opening angle is preferred when the knife is to be released from the food product after cutting. That can be obtained for example by arranging a set of springs and/or an elastic material such as rubber inside the handle to give the handle a certain flexibility or spring action so that the blades extending through the handle are slightly pushed together when the handle is pressed or squeezed and at the same time the blades outside the handle are caused to go apart from each other at a certain angle. In a preferred embodiment the handle can entirely be made of rubber or a rubber-elastic material. It is also possible to facilitate the release of the knife from the produce by bouncing one or more blades upwards by pushing a button on the handle and with the help of a spring and/or any other appropriate pulley. The present invention will be further exemplified and described in detail by figures 1 to 5. The drawings and representative examples shall not delimit the scope of the invention. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 shows an embodiment wherein the knife has three parallel blades. Fig. 2 is a top view of a knife as shown in Fig. 1 . Fig. 3 is a top view of a knife as shown in Fig. 2 , the handle being pressed or pushed inwardly. Fig. 4 is a side view of a knife as shown in Figs. 1 to 3 . Figs. 5a and 5b are top views of a preferred embodiment wherein the handle is entirely made of rubber. Detailed Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 shows isometrically a knife with three parallel blades 1 joined to and passing through a handle 3 . A bolt 2 extending perpendicularly through the blades aids in fastening the blades to the handle and in setting the distances between the blades 1 . A set of springs 4 allows a movement of the blade portions outside the handle in an outward angle reverse to the inward pressing of the handle. Fig. 2 shows a top view of the knife as described above. The blades 1 are mounted to the handle 3 by a screwing bolt 2 which passes through the handle 3 . A set of springs 4 inside the handle gives the handle a certain amount of flexibility - i.e. allows a compression of the handle and return to the original state after a release of the pressure. The bolt 2 passing perpendicular through the blades and the width of the handle can have on one half a left-handed thread and on the other half a right-handed thread so that the distances between the blades extending from the handle can simultaneously be set by a rotation of the bolt in one or the other direction. Fig. 3 is a top view of the knife according to the invention. Fig. 3 differs from Fig. 2 in that Fig. 3 shows a state wherein the user presses the handle 3 ; the handle being made flexible by a set of springs or an elastic material within the handle. In a preferred embodiment the handle is essentially made of a flexible material. The hand presses the handle so that the blade portions 1a within the handle are pushed together and the blade portions 1b outside are turned in an outward angle. This deflection facilitates the release of the knife from the sliced product. A release of the pressure from the handle restores the knife blades to their original state as described in Fig. 2 . Fig. 4 is a side view of the knife as dicussed above. The blades 1 are attached to a handle 3 and a directional screw or bolt 2 sets the distance between the blades. A set of springs 4 give the handle flexibility so that the blades can go apart (by pressing the handle) when the knife is removed from the sliced product. Figs. 5a and 5b are top views of another preferred embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment the handle 5 is entirely made of rubber. The rubber is preferably resistant to heat, dishwasher, kitchen acids, and developing acids (e.g. food acids). The three parallel blades 1 are inserted and affixed to the handle with an adhesive such as an epoxy adhesive. Fig. 5a shows a knife with parallel blades 1 and Fig. 5b shows the knife of Fig. 5a but the rubber handle being pressed in the middle to create a certain angle between the blades. This allows an easy release of the knife from product after the cutting. It is best to have a groove 6 in the middle of the handle to facilitate a squeezing of the handle and a going apart of the blades.

Claims: A multiple-blade knife for slicing food products, comprising a handle (3) and multiple blades (1), which are arranged in parallel and extend through the handle (3), characterized in that there are means (2, 4) for temporary distancing the parallel blades (1) from another to facilitate the release of the knife from the product after the cutting. A knife according to claim 1 wherein the number of parallel blades (1) extending from the handle is three. A multiple-blade knife according to claim 1 or claim 2 with means for setting and changing the distance between the blades, said means being a bolt (2) which extends perpendicularly through the blades (1) and the width of the handle (3) at a point at which the blades (1) extend from the handle (3). A multiple-blade knife according to any one of the claims 1 to 3 wherein the means for a temporary distancing of the blades from another, in order to remove the knife from the product after the slicing operation, is a set of springs (4) or an elastic material within the handle (3), or a handle (3) being essentially made of a flexible material, so that the handle when pressed pushes together the blades extending through the handle and, consequently, causes the blades (1) outside the handle (3) to go apart. A multiple-blade according to claim 4 wherein the flexible material of which the handle (3) is made is rubber. A knife according to claim 1 wherein the handle comprises means for changing and setting the desired parallel distance between the blades (1). A knife according to any one of the preceding claims which has three parallel blades (1). A multiple-blade knife according to any one of the claims 1 to 3 wherein one or more blades (1) jump upwardly by the action of a spring, when a button on the handle is pushed. A multi-blade knife according to claim 1 wherein the means for temporary distancing the parallel blades from another, to enable a release of the knife from the product after the cutting operation, is a handle (3) which is made of a rubber-elastic material so that a pressing of the handle causes the parallel blades to go apart from each other. A multi-blade knife according to claim 1 wherein the rubber handle has at least one groove (6) which facilitates a deformation of the handle when pressed.

Inventors: MESINGER JOSOHA, MESINGER, JOSOHA
Applicants: MESINGER JOSOHA, MESINGER, JOSOHA
Application year: 1995
Main classification: B26B5
IPC codes: B26B5