Mounting hook and clip

Abstract: A mounting hook and clip (30) for merchandise display incorporates a display and identification panel (37) on one of two spaced limbs (34, 37) between which a garment is entrained, for example through the intermediary of a folded mounting card (40) forming opposed side panels (41, 43), with a laterally offset locking tongue (39) on one of the elements (37) penetrating either or both slots (47, 49) in one or both card side panels (41, 43).

Description: This invention relates to mountings, fastenings and supports, such as hooks and clips, and is particularly, but not exclusively, concerned with mounting hooks and clips, such as are used in retail environments for mounting merchandise on display racks at a point of sale. Such a display rack typically carries stock of merchandise in an accessible array, through which a customer can browse and examine goods - if necessary by temporarily removing and replacing individual items from the rack. A great diversity of such mounting hooks has been devised hitherto for bespoke mounting purposes, either directly or indirectly (ie through an intermediate element, as discussed later) - and of these one kind is typically moulded from synthetic plastics material configured as a shallow profiled strip. Such plastic strips may integrate with an intervening product information and identification display mounting card, to which an individual product item (eg garment or garment set, such as a pair of socks) is attached - thus spreading the mounting loads over a larger surface area and reducing the risk of tearing of either the mounting card or indeed the fabric of the product itself. Typically for a garment mounting, a display card is folded to embrace the garment thickness and a proprietary adhesive bonding or mechanical fastening, such as a plastics staple or rivet, is fired through the combined depth of folded card (doubled) and the garment in order to secure he attachment of the card and garment. However, such card has limited mechanical robustness itself and so, in order to mount the 'carded' garment upon a merchandiser display and storage rack, a supplementary integrated hook and clip element is provided for interaction with the card, rather than the garment direct. In this way, the product (eg garment) mounting loads are spread between the plastics and card. WO-A-90/00505 (Wilkins) discloses an earlier mounting hook proposal which employs a hook with depending outwardly splayed legs, to fit within a slot in a mounting card (typically at a fold in the card), by inwardly resiliently deformable deflection of the legs. The hook (automatically) becomes entrained in the card after passage through the card slot - by outward restorative movement of the legs, whose ends then have a span greater than the slot width, thereby inhibiting hook separation from the card. However, garments, mounting hooks and display cards are not necessarily produced by the same manufacturer, or on the same site, and the display information is very particular to a product. Thus some degree of laborious preliminary assembly and manual matching of the elements may be required before the product is ready for display mounting. This is relegated to an unskilled, repetitive task. In practice, problems arise with the ease of interaction and inter-fitting assembly of a disparate plastic hook element and a mounting card. That is, awkward combined twisting, card flexing actions may be required for hook clip insertion. Thus, more specifically, the relative orientation of the hook and card must be preserved both before and after garment mounting. However, certain known mounting hook and clip configurations do not lie comfortably with a display card and may readily become dislodged or mis-orientated in bulk storage, handling and transit. A garment mounting hook and clip according to the present invention employs a mutually entrainable clip and card, for attachment to an item to be mounted, the card having a location aperture for the clip, the clip having an integral hook, a leg portion and a tongue portion, the leg and tongue portions being marginally spaced to receive the card, with the tongue inserted through the card aperture. In a preferred embodiment, the mounting hook and clip may comprise an additional limb, spaced from the leg by a bridge, to receive the card, at least part of the tongue lying in, or closely adjacent the plane of the limb, whereby to entrain the card between the limb and leg, once the tongue has penetrated the card aperture. The mounting may also comprise a ledge between the tongue and the leg, whereby laterally to offset the tongue towards the limb. An enlarged panel may be integrated with the leg, conveniently between the shoulder and the ledge, for the display of product information - for example by an adhesive affixed label or by direct printing. The additional limb may be configured as a perimeter frame, embracing the leg and tongue. According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting is adapted for mounting a garment through the intermediary of a mounting card, with a face in direct garment fastening contact, the card being folded and the garment nesting between folds, an aperture in the card, at or adjacent the fold, to receive the mounting clip, and a further aperture, in one of the card fold panels, to receive the tongue, whereby the clip and card are secured together and thus with the entrained garment. The mounting hook is desirably integrally moulded from resiliently deformable synthetic plastics material. There now follows a description of some particular embodiments of the invention, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying diagrammatic and schematic drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a mounting hook and clip according to one embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 shows a side elevation of the mounting hook and clip shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 shows the mounting hook and clip of Figures 1 and 2 fitted into a display and mounting card; Figure 4 shows a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a mounting hook and clip to that shown in Figures 1 to 3, albeit embodying certain similar features; Figure 5 shows a side elevation of the mounting hook and clip shown in Figure 4; Figure 6 shows the mounting hook of Figures 4 and 5 fitted into a display and mounting card; Figure 7 shows a front elevation of the mounting hook and clip shown in Figures 4 to 6; Figure 8 shows a rear elevation of the mounting hook and clip shown in Figures 4 to 7; Figure 9 shows yet another alternative mounting hook and clip to those shown in Figures 1 to 8 fitted into a display and mounting card; and Figure 10 shows a side elevation of the mounting hook and clip shown in Figure 9. Referring to the drawings, and in particular Figures 1 to 3, a mounting hook and clip 10 is configured for the suspension of an individual product item, such as a garment, from a merchandise display rack, and is integrally moulded from resiliently deformable synthetic plastics material. The hook 10 incorporates a curved hook profile 13 extending from a shoulder with arms 14, 15 with a depending leg 17 and a laterally offset, or 'dog-leg', (clip) locking tongue 19. The hook 13 is configured to hang from a protruding cantilever peg or arm, bearing the weight of an individual product item, such as a garment, and embodies a slightly enlarge re-entrant nose 12 to inhibit casual dislodgement. The hook 10 overall is configured to co-operate with an individual product display and mounting card 20, shown in Figure 3, and which makes direct contact with the product, such as the garment and which may be appended thereto or entrained therewith by proprietary fixings. Such a card 20 is generally not itself sufficiently robust physically to withstand the mounting loads directly, for example by the simple provision of a mounting hole through the card thickness, without the risk of material failure, such as tearing - particularly where items may be repeatedly disturbed, and even removed and replaced from a merchandiser rack, for examination by customers. Thus, the hook 10 forms a mechanically robust intermediary between the display card 20 and the merchandiser rack and is itself readily mounted and demounted without risk of damage. The lower depending clip element 17, 18, 19 of the hook 10 is primarily configured to inter-fit readily and securely with the display and mounting card 20. Typically, such a garment display and mounting card 20 is folded in two around the upper end of the garment, such as a pair of socks, and a proprietary adhesive bonding or mechanical fastening, such as a plastic 'melted' or extruded rivet strand, driven through the card and garment, without minimal intrusive damage to the garment. Figure 3 shows such a folded mounting card arrangement, with mutually splayed panels 21, 23 on opposite sides of a (central) fold 26, which incorporates profiled as a shallow slot 27, to receive the leg 17 of the mounting hook and clip 10. Spaced (lower down) along one of the panels 21, and vertically aligned with the upper fold slot 27, is another such shallow slot 29, to receive the locking tongue 19 of the clip element of the mounting hook and clip 10. Figure 2 shows the progressive profile development, from an upper hook 13 through an intermediate (abutment) shoulder with opposed arms 14, 15 for (bearing upon the upper side of the fold 26 on the display card panel 21), to a downward leg 17, ending across a ledge 18, in a laterally offset tongue 19 with a tapered wedge nose 16. Once the tongue 19 has penetrated the slot 29 from the rear of the card panel 21 and has emerged from and lies abutting the opposite (front) face of the card panel 21, the leg 17 lies abutting the rear of the card panel 21 - leaving the ledge 18 nested within the slot 29. Thus, the hook 10 successively penetrates the card panel 21 from alternate sides through two spaced slots 27, 29, leaving the hook 13 and tongue 19 on the same side of the panel 21 and the leg 17 to the opposite side. In this way the hook 10 and card 20 are mutually entrained. The offset of the locking tongue 19, by the depth of the ledge 18, is of the order of the thickness of the card 20. Thus the entrained hook 10 and card 20 can lie more or less flat. Nevertheless, if required, other relative orientations of the hook region 13 and clip region 17, 18, 19 may be contrived. The tapered nose 16 on the tongue 19 facilitates insertion of the tongue successively through the slots 27 and 29, with minimal bending of the card panel 21. It will be apparent that the card 20 and hook 10 may readily be pre-assembled before attachment to a garment. Figures 4 through 8 depict a composite mounting hook and clip 30 embodying some features of the stepped limb configuration of Figures 1 to 3, but with marginally-spaced side limbs, between which a folded display card and intervening garment may be inserted. One side limb comprises an open generally rectangular peripheral frame 34 with a lower tapered nose and the opposite limb comprises a generally flat panel 37 carrying a lower depending, and laterally offset, locking tongue 39 with a tapered nose 36. The panel 37 is marginally laterally offset from the plane of the hook 33 and the open frame 34 by an upper shoulder or ledge 35 and from the locking tongue 39 by a ledge 38. The panel 37 forms an additional surface for display, and to it may be affixed a printed label - or indeed the panel may be inked direct by, say, pad printing. A hook profile 33, with a re-entrant nose 32, extends from the shoulder 35, generally coplanar with the frame 34 and the locking tongue 39 in its undeflected condition. The locking tongue 39 penetrates a slot 49 in a display card 40, which may comprise a folded sheet with a hinged spine 46 and opposite panels 41, 43 as shown in Figure 6, or single sheet. One or both panels then hang through the walls of the slot 49 from the ledge 38 between the panel 37 and tongue 39. The folded card panels 41, 43 are discouraged from separating by the embrace of the opposed open frame 34 and panel 37. Figures 9 and 10 show a variation 60 of the hook configuration shown in Figures 4 through 8, with a narrower open frame 54 and a double-ended latching tongue 59, surmounted by a hook 63 and entraining opposite panels 51, 53 of a folded display card 50. It should be appreciated that the overall configuration of the hook and clip and the disposition of slots in the associated display card admit of considerable variation. Thus, for example, in the Figures 1 to 3 embodiment, the entire hook and clip body may be reversed, so that the locking tongue 19 emerges on the inside of the card panel - in which case the leg 17, which is consequently exposed to the fore of the card panel, may be enlarged, or the shoulder 14, 15 extended, above the slot 27 and to the for of the card panel, to provide a display panel, equivalent to the display panel 37 in the Figures 4 to 8 embodiment.

Claims: A mounting, comprising a mutually entrainable clip (10) and card (20), for attachment to an item to be mounted, the card having a location aperture (29) for the clip, the clip having an integral hook (13), a leg portion (17) and a tongue portion (19), the leg and tongue portions being marginally spaced to receive the card, with the tongue (19) inserted through the card aperture. A mounting, as claimed in Claim 1, with an additional limb (34), spaced from said leg by a bridge (35), to receive said card (20), at least part of the tongue (39) lying in, or closely adjacent, the plane of the limb (34), whereby to entrain the card (20) between the limb (34) and leg (17), once the tongue has penetrated the card aperture (49). A mounting as claimed in Claim 2, comprising a ledge (38) between the tongue (39) and the leg (37), whereby laterally to offset the tongue (39) towards the limb (34). A mounting as claimed in Claim 2 or 3, incorporating a display panel on the leg (37). A mounting as claimed in Claims 2 to 4, wherein the limb (34) is configured as a perimeter frame embracing the leg (37) and tongue (39). A mounting, as claimed in any of the preceding claims, adapted for mounting a garment, through the intermediary of a mounting card (20) with a face in direct garment fastening contact, the card (20) being folded and the garment nesting between folds, an aperture (27) in the card, at or adjacent the fold, to receive the mounting clip, and a further aperture (29), in one of the card fold panels (21), to receive the tongue (19), whereby the clip and card are secured together and thus with the entrained garment.

Inventors: CADMAN BERNARD V, CADMAN, BERNARD V.
Applicants: CADMAN BERNARD V, CADMAN, BERNARD V.
Application year: 1994
Main classification: B65D85
IPC codes: B65D73