A panel saw system

Abstract: A panel saw system comprises a first carry portion (1) for carrying a process board or panel to a first saw unit or cut portion (11) operable to cut off its leading edge in a predetermined width, and a second carry portion (16) for carrying the cut process board of predetermined width transversely to a second cut portion (17) operable to cut off its leading edge in a predetermined length, characterised in that said second cut portion comprises a plurality of saw units (32) spaced apart from one another along the length of the cut process board of predetermined width to cut it into a plurality of predetermined lengths.

Description: The present invention relates to a running saw system in which a large process board, such as a face board, is to be cut into boards of predetermined width, each of which is then to be cut into small boards of predetermined length. Hitherto, a first saw has cut the large process board to form a board of predetermined width, which has then been advanced in stages to a second saw and successively cut into small boards of predetermined length, but this system can be both inaccurate and time-consuming. It is, therefore, the primary object of the present invention to provide a running saw system in which a board of desired width, cut from a large process board, can be cut into a plurality of small boards of desired lengths simultaneously. A running saw system according to the preamble of claim 1 is known, for example, from DE-A-2502864. The invention is defined by the features of claim 1. Preferred features will be apparent from the following description, of a running saw system in accordance with the present invention, which refers to the accompanying drawings in which:- Fig. 1 shows a plan view of a running saw system of the present invention; Fig. 2 shows a side view of a carry portion as seen in direction A in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 shows a side view of a traverse cut portion as seen in direction B in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 shows a side view of a plural cut portion as seen in direction D in Fig. 1; Fig. 5 shows a side view of the plural cut portion as seen in direction E in Fig. 1; Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of a control device for controlling the running saw system of Fig. 1; and Fig. 7 shows a flow chart for explaining the operation of the running saw system of Fig. 1. As shown in Fig. 1, a running saw system of the present invention includes a rule plate 2 fixed in a side of a carry portion 1, and a plurality of rollers 4 mounted in rows in a passage 3 parallel with the rule plate 2. A process board 5 (Fig. 2) is carried from a direction C, is transmitted on a carry conveyor 6 and is moved along the passage 3. When the process board 5 has passed over hooks 7, the hooks 7 are raised in the passage 3 and are moved forwards by a servomotor 10 until the back edge of the process board 5 is engaged by the hooks 7. As shown in Fig. 2, the hooks 7 are carried by a moving hook portion 8 which is non-rotatably supported by angle rails 9. The back edge of the process board 5 is supported and moved with the hooks 7 of the moving hook portion 8 until the front edge of the process board 5 is projected by a predetermined distance from a supporting stand 12 of a traverse cut portion 11. The process board 5 is then clamped with clamp cylinders 13a and 13b (Fig. 3) of a clamp portion 13 in the upper portion. A cut saw portion 14 is then traversely moved in the supporting stand 12, the front edge of the process board 5 being cut with a cut saw 14a provided with the cut saw portion 14. The initial cutting of the front edge of the process board 5 is performed for truing up the front edge thereof and the process board 5 is cut into predetermined lengths by the second cutting. A cut process board which is cut in the cut saw portion 14 is transmitted to a traverse conveyor 16 with a discharge conveyor 15 from the traverse cut portion 11. In Figs. 1, 4 and 5, the traverse conveyor 16 is connected to a plural cut portion 17 with which a base portion is provided. Rails 19 and 20 are mounted on supporting portions 18a and 18b provided at the sides of the base portion. The ends of two male screws 22 and 23 are fixed to supporting portions 19a, 19b, 20a and 20b which are respectively attached to the ends of the rails 19 and 20. The male screws 22 and 23 are respectively engaged with female screws of engaging portions 24a and 24b of a plurality of moving frames 24. The female screws of the engaging portions 24a and 24b of the moving frames 24 are revolved by connect rods 25 and motors 26 so that the moving frames 24 are moved on the rails 19 and 20. The frame 30 nearest to the traverse conveyor 16 is fixed to the supporting portions 19a and 20a and provides a reference when the moving frames 24 are individually positioned. Cut saw portions 32 are respectively mounted on the moving frames 24 and the fixed frame 30, and are moved by motors 27 and connections gears 28 also respectively mounted on the moving frames 24 and the fixed frame 30. Two cut saws 33 and 34 are attached to each of the cut saw portions 32, with motors 35 and 36 for revolving the cut saws 33 and 34 being mounted on the cut saw portions 32 such that the cut saws 33 and 34 turn inwardly of each other. Each cut saw 34 slightly cuts the cut process board and each cut saw 33 then cuts along the line cut by the cut saw 34. Therefore, a good finish can be obtained. In a positioning carry portion 49 which is connected with the traverse conveyor 16, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, carry conveyors 38 are respectively attached between a plurality of supporting tables 37, are mounted on a rise and fall frame 39 and are revolved by a conveyor motor 41. The conveyor motor 41 is also mounted on the rise and fall frame 39 and a stop 40 is attached to one end of the rise and fall frame 39. Supporting plates 42 are attached under the rise and fall frame 39 and are engaged with respective ends of turn arms 44 which are pivoted in mounts 45 fixed with a fixed frame 43. The other ends of the turn arms 44 are connected to a link 47 of a rise and fall cylinder 46, and a traverse prevent device 48 is mounted on the centre of the rise and fall frame 39. A rule plate 50 is fixed along one side of the positioning carry portion 49 and a board pushing cylinder 51 is attached to the other side of the positioning carry portion 49. Push cylinders 52 are respectively provided on the under portions of the moving frames 24, and the fixed frame 30, and push plates 53 are attached to the working shafts of the push cylinders 52. When the push plates 53 are lowered, the cut process board which is carried on the supporting tables 37 of the positioning carry portion 49 is held by the push plates 53 while being cut in the predetermined lengths by the cut saws 33 and 34. Finally, the cut process boards are transmitted by the carry conveyor 38 to a discharge conveyor 54 and are discharged to the outside from the discharge conveyor. Referring to Fig. 6, a read only memory (ROM) 56 and a random access memory (RAM) 57 are connected to a central processing unit (CPU) 55. Sensors 58 and 59 associated with the rule plate 2 and the stop 40, and a key board 60 for setting cutting distances for the cut process board, that is distances between the fixed frame 30 and the moving frames 24 in turn, are connected to input terminals of the CPU 55. The raising control of the hooks 7, the motor 10 for moving the moving hook portion 8, the clamp portion 13 having the clamp cylinders 13a and 13b, the cut saw portion 14 for cutting the process board 5, the discharge conveyor 15 for transferring the cut process board and the transverse conveyor 16, are all connected to output terminals of the CPU 55. The motors 26, the motors 27, the motors 35 and 36 in the cut saw portions 32, the conveyor motor 41 of the carry conveyors 38, the rise and fall cylinder 46 of the rise and fall frame 39, the board pushing cylinder 51 of the positioning carry portion 49, the push cylinders 52 of the push plates 53 and the discharge conveyor 54, are all connected to further output terminals of the CPU 55. Explaining the operation of the running saw system of the present invention, chosen values for setting the width to be cut from the process board 5 (the distance for moving the hook moving portion 8) and the lengths to be cut from the cut process board (the distances between the fixed frame 30 and the moving frames 24) are applied through key board 60 to the CPU 55 and are memorised in the RAM 57 (Step 1). For setting the cutting distances in the cut process board owing to the command from the CPU 55, the distance between the fixed frame 30 and the moving frame 24 nearest to the fixed frame 30 and the distances between successive ones of the moving frames 24, are set by operating the motors 26 (Step 2). The carry conveyors 38 and the stop 40are raised with respect to the supporting tables 37 by operating the rise and fall cylinder 46 (Step 3). The CPU 55 waits to detect a signal from the sensor 58 of the rule plate 2 (Step 4). When the process board 5 is carried in the passage 3 with the carry conveyor 6 and is detected by the sensor 58 of the rule plate 2, the hooks 7 of the moving hook portion 8 are raised in the passage 3 and the rear edge of the process board 5 is fixed by the hooks 7 (Step 5). The servomotor 10 is moved in a value set by the key board 60 (Step 6), and the front edge of the process board 5 is transferred on the supporting table 12 of the traverse cut portion 11. The CPU 55 waits to detect based on the moving value of the servomotor 10 whether the front edge of the process board 5 has projected only the predetermined length (Step 7), and when the front edge of the process board 5 is projected the predetermined length, the clamp cylinders 13a and 13b of the clamp portion 13 are moved and clamp the process board 5 (Step 8). Then, the cut saw portion 14 is moved to traverse the process board 5 and the cut saw 14a cuts the front portion of the process board 5 (Step 9). Also, when the front edge of the process board 5 is trued up, the front edge of the process board 5 is trued up by cutting the front edge thereof and what has been cut is regarded as waste. The cut process board is then transmitted from the discharge conveyor 15 to the traverse conveyor 16 and to the positioning carry portion 49 of the plural cut portion 17 (Step 10). The cut process board is moved into contact with the stop 40 by operating the carry conveyors 38 of the plural cut portion 17 (Step 11). Then, CPU 55 detects whether the cut process board is contacted with the sensor 59 of the stop 40 (Step 12). If the sensor 59 does not detect contact with the cut process board, the carry conveyors 38 continue to move. When the front edge of the cut process board is contacted with the sensor 59 on the stop 40, the carry conveyors 38 are stopped and lowered and the cut process board is pushed and positioned against the rule plate 50 by the board pushing cylinder 51 (Step 13). The push cylinders 52, which are provided with the moving frames 24 and the fixed frame 30, set the cut process board on the supporting tables 37 by the push plates 53 (Step 14). When the cut process board is set on the supporting tables 37, the motors 35 and 36 of the cut saw portions 32 are driven and the cut saws 33 and 34 are revolved, whereby the cut process board is cut into the predetermined lengths (Step 15). When the cut process board is sub-divided, the front edge and rear edge of the cut process board are trued up by cutting with the cut saws 33 and 34 of the cut saw portions 32 in the fixed frame 30 and the moving frame 24 furthest therefrom. Then the sub-divided process boards are raised on the carry conveyors 38 of the positioning carry portion 49 which are raised over the supporting tables 37 and are carried onto the discharge conveyor 54 (Step 16). After the above operation is finished, the CPU 55 detects whether the sub-division in one sheet of the process board 5 is finished with the number of the sub-division (Step 17). If not finished, the operation is returned to step 6. Then, the moving hook portion 8 is moved a predetermined distance by operating the servomotor 10, the front edge of the process board 5 is again cut in the cut portion 11, the cut process board is transferred from the discharge conveyor 15 through the traverse conveyor 16 to the plural cut portion 17, and is sub-divided. When all of the sub-division of the cut process board is finished, the sub-division operation of one sheet of the process board 5 is finished. In the next step, when a process board 5 to be cut into the same cut sizes is transferred to the carry portion 1, the operation is started at step 4. However, when a process board 5 to be cut into cut sizes different from the set sizes is transferred to the carry portion 1, the operation is started at step 1 and the sub-division size is changed by the key board 60. As stated above, in the running saw system of the present invention, the front edge of the process board is cut into a predetermined width, and the cut process board is then cut into predetermined lengths in the plural cut portion. Therefore, because the sub-divided process boards are cut at the same time, the efficiency in the present invention is improved. Moreover, because the process board is positively fixed whenever cut, the cutting precision is improved. Furthermore, once the process board is positioned in the carry portion, the operation in the running saw system of the present invention becomes simple, because the process board is automatically positioned in other portions.

Claims: A running saw system comprising: a first carry portion (1) for carrying a process board (5) to a first cut portion (11) where its leading edge is cut off in a predetermined width by a cut saw portion (14), and a second carry portion (16) for carrying the cut process board of predetermined width to a second cut portion (17) where it is located on a positioning carry portion (49), including a plurality of carry conveyors (38) respectively located between a plurality of supporting tables (37), and where it is positioned between a lateral stop for one side of the cut process board and a pushing member for pushing the other side thereof, whilst it is cut into a plurality of predetermined lengths by a plurality of cut saw portions (32); characterised in that the first carry portion (1) includes a carry conveyor (6), a plurality of rollers (4) in a passage (3), and a rule plate (2) located to one side of the carry conveyor (6) in parallel to the passage (3); the first cut portion (11) includes a clamp portion (13) for clamping the process board (5) whilst its leading edge is cut off by the cut saw portion (14) at a right angle to the rule plate (2); the second carry portion (16) includes a discharge conveyor (15) as well as a traverse conveyor (16), the discharge conveyor (15) being in alignment with the carry conveyor (6) and the traverse conveyor (16) being at a right angle to the carry conveyor (6); and the second cut portion (17) includes a fixed frame (30) carrying just one of the cut saw portions (32), the lateral stop has the form of a rule plate (50), the pushing member has the form of a pushing cylinder (51), and push plates (53) are provided operable by push cylinders (52) for lowering onto and pressing against the cut process board. A running saw system according to claim 1, characterised in that each of the cut saw portions (32) includes a rough cut saw (34) and a precision cut saw (33).

Inventors: SUZUKI YUKITOMO, SUZUKI, YUKITOMO
Applicants: HEIAN CORP, HEIAN CORPORATION
Application year: 1992
Main classification: B27B5
IPC codes: B27B5