IMPROVEMENTS TO BOARDS FOR MULTIPLE GAMES

Abstract: On the basis of the improvements of the invention, it is possible to obtain, after transformation of a single body, different boards for playing multiple games, starting from a rectangular sheet (L) divided in a predetermined number of equilateral triangles (1-17), which are equal to each other, each of them being provided with a pattern or a drawing which, in combination in a determined position, will form a different game board for each transformed figure, this being achieved by appropriately folding said sheet (L), along the joints which form the contiguous edges of the triangles, so as to obtain a planar body with hexagonal contour formed by six equal triangles susceptible of being transformed into another equal hexagon but showing as many distinct triangles, up to a total of five transformations, thereby obtaining as many game boards on the basis of the patterns or indicia which combine themselves appropriately in each planar hexagonal figure determined in each transformation.

Description: OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a game board, which by using a single element or body, the same can be transformed and take up positions defining the same number of game boards, the said body comprising a module having an articulated geometric shape taken from an elongate laminar element that is rectangular in shape. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Manifold kinds of game boards are known which can at most be used for two different games, for instance chess, and boards or laminar bodies even exist with each face making up a different game board, most commonly known being the game of ludo, with the game board displaying a game of "snakes and ladders" or even a chessboard on the reverse. Furthermore, so-called "family games" exist with the same block bearing various different games, each of which requires a different board, that usually comprises a cardboard or like sheet. Patent US-4 735 418 is known, which obtains a puzzle starting from an hexaflexagon formed by a simple strip of 10 triangles, which through a simple folding it obtains the hexagonal shape and from which only 3 different face combinations can be obtained. In short, no physical body is known to provide a game board that can be transformed to define different game boards. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention lies in that on the basis of a single board element this can be taken and transformed to display different arrangements that constitute the same number of game boards, and in particular, the board for multiple games subject hereof is obtained from a sheet of stampable material, for instance cardboard, a suitable plastic or the like, which sheet is rectangular and comprises a sequence of identical equilateral triangles, the last of which has a small extension at its respective side the purpose of which shall be set out hereinbelow. The sheet thus constructed is folded from the first triangle on, folding being helical to define a strip or sheet that is half as long as the original strip, the same being folded in a particular manner to make up a regular hexagonal figure defined by six triangular parts that are identical to each other, each of which parts can include one, two or three of the triangles making up the original sheet, such that joining the relevant flap to the triangle furthest from the first triangle, a hexagonal figure shall be obtained, with the sides of the triangles defining the hexagonal figure making up joints through which the said hexagonal body can be transformed, changing the position of the faces forming such triangles, such that if the latter are duly provided with the appropriate drawings, each transformation of the hexagon will define a different game board, and up to five different boards may be defined upon the same body, by merely changing position of the said triangular faces, using the joints defined by the triangular portions of the hexagon. In other words, in light of the above, an articulated hexagonal module is obtained that can be transformed so that each of the hexagonal planes obtained displays a complete game. Although reference has been made to game boards throughout this description, the object of the invention could also be applied to the recording of mathematical formulae or chemical formulae, or to other kinds of activities, for instance making up faces for the arrangement or insertion of pictures of sports clubs and the like, and it could be said that the versatility is in each case extremely varied, inasmuch as the object is a planar hexagonal module comprising triangles that, due to the joint provided on the sides delimiting each part of triangular area, allows the hexagon plane to be transformed in order that the appropriate faces corresponding to the different triangles appear, thereby to make up or define one game board or another. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to provide a fuller description and contribute to the complete understanding of the characteristics of this invention, a set of drawings is attached to the specification which, while purely illustrative and not fully comprehensive, shows the following: Figure 1.- Is a view showing the construction of the rectangular sheet from which the board for multiple games subject of the invention is obtained, the said sheet being displayed divided into seventeen identical equilateral triangles, one after the other and numbered consecutively. Figure 2.- Is the same sheet of the above figure, displaying the opposite side or reverse thereof, the triangles having in this case been numbered with the same number as those on the obverse, but followed by the letter "V" in order that it may be possible to make out one face from the opposite face or reverse. Figure 3.- Is a view of the same sheet, after folding by rolling the different triangles making up the sheet one after the other. Figure 4.- Is the same sheet of the above figure, displaying the opposite side. Figure 5.- Is a later folding stage, before the hexagonal shape being sought is actually attained. Figure 6.- Is the said hexagonal shape that shall constitute the transformable module, showing the flap on the last triangle, which flap shall upon folding be fixed to the obverse of the first triangle, in order that the structure obtained does not come apart in the transformation that is to be made. Figure 7.- Is the layout from which the planar hexagonal body shown in the above figure can be transformed to obtain different game boards. Figure 8.- Shows a game board other than that shown, for instance, in figure 6, having been transformed from that displayed in figure 7, to show other faces or triangular surfaces defining a different game for each transformation. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION In light of the above figures, and specifically with regard to figures 1 and 2, a rectangular sheet L is shown that is used to obtain the module with which it will be possible to obtain, after its tranformation, different game boards, which sheet has oblique ends, the end extending into a small flap M that runs along its total breadth, whereas the rest of such sheet L is divided into a given number of like equilateral triangles, numbered consecutively from 1 to 17, as shown in figure 1, displaying one of the faces, whereas on their opposite face the said triangles bear the same numerals following by the letter V. Now then, from the structure of this sheet L, divided into numbered equilateral triangles, the same is folded, folding to be carried out helically from the second triangle, i.e., about the cut-line separating triangles (2) and (3), such that the said folding shall cause the sheet to turn into the body shown in figures 3 and 4, figure 3 showing the first triangle (1) displaying its obverse, whereas triangles (3), (4), (7), (8), (11), (12), (15) and (16) display their reverse, and thus they all bear the numerical reference followed by the letter V, whereas in figure 4, all the triangles display their reverse, such being precisely those that cannot be seen on the side shown in figure 3. After the helical folding shown in these figures 3 and 4, folding is then carried out in the opposite direction, i.e., toward the outside between the line delimiting the faces or triangles (4V) and (7V), to obtain what is shown in figure 5, and then to continue folding about the line delimiting triangles (10V) and (13V), now to obtain the regular hexagonal contour shown in figure 8, with the tab M ready to be folded upon the triangle (1), thereby to join both ends of the sheet L, so that if the various triangles making up the said sheet L are provided with drawings allowing different games to be displayed, for instance ludo, a chessboard, "nine men's morris" and so forth, in the said figure 6 triangles (1), (3V), (6V), (9V), (12V) and (15V) will display a game board in accordance with the drawing borne by such triangles. Now then, from the said figure and board, the latter can be transformed to obtain other boards, specifically up to five different boards, and hence five games can be obtained from a single element, to which end it is necessary to fold the said hexagon as shown in figure 7, folding about the line delimiting triangles (1) and (15V) and pushing the faces making up triangles (6V) and (9V) toward the hypothetical and vertical axis, to define what is shown in figure 7, so that it is thereafter possible to open the figure and obtain a further hexagon to display another game board, in accordance with the drawings borne on the faces, as shown in figure 8, which shows triangles (1V), (4V9, (7V), (10V), (13V) and (16V) that can be seen to be different from the triangles in figure 6, and hence to make up another board in accordance with the drawings previously arranged on such triangles. A module is thus obtained that can be gradually transformed by merely folding the hexagon as shown in figure 7, thereafter to open the same and in each case obtain a hexagon with different triangles and therefore a different board in each case. In short, from a plane conveniently divided into triangles, it is possible, after transforming the regular hexagonal figure obtained after successively folding the triangles, to obtain different game boards, because of the fact that the triangles that will be visible in each transformed hexagonal figure will display a different drawing that shall pertain to one of the game boards. Flange M, as shown in figures 1, 2 and 6, can take up other preferable or optional shapes, as shown by the dotted line in the said figures, where it is shaped as an equilateral triangle.

Claims: A board for multiple games, being of the kind in which the board proper constitutes an articulated hexagonal module obtained upon the development of an elongate rectangular sheet (L) except for oblique-shaped ends and which is divided into successive equilateral triangles that are identical with each other, wherein the sides of said triangles determine articulation hinges that allow each hexagonal figure to be converted into an analogous figure albeit with different triangles in each case, characterised in that the elongate sheet is formed by 17 triangles, is trapezoidal in shape and one of its ends extends into a lateral flap (M) designed to be fixed upon the first of the triangles, the definitive formation of the hexagonal board involving a first helical folding which is obtained by the alternate folding upon the joining lines of the successive triangles, that is to say, between every two lines through which the triangles are folded there is one upon which the folding is not effected, to obtain a strip of 9 triangles, and then by making a second helical folding made in identical manner as the first to obtain the definitive flat hexagonal shape, with a total of up to 5 different conversions. Board for multiple games as in claim 1, characterized in that the triangles making up the elongate sheet carry suitable drawings or motifs to define on every transformed hexagonal figure a different game board or combination of characters differing from the other boards conformed with the other triangles.

Inventors: AYALA GARCIA JOSE LUIS, AYALA GARCIA, JOSE LUIS, AYALA GARCIA, José Luis
Applicants: AYALA GARCIA JOSE LUIS, AYALA GARCIA, JOSE LUIS
Application year: 1991
Main classification: A63F3
IPC codes: A63F9, A63F3