Sole measuring device

Abstract: A sole measuring device, more particularly for soles of ski boots, having a rail which is attached to a stationary stop for the sole, on which rail there is slidably mounted a slide provided with another stop or which is formed as such. In such a device, provision is made according to the invention that both stops (4, 20) have marks which correspond to an acceptable minimum distance of the upper edge (11) of the sole (10) from its bearing face and to an acceptable maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole (10) from its bearing face. In this way, ski boots that can be used in conjunction with certain ski bindings can be sorted out in very simple fashion from those that are no longer suitable for this purpose.

Description: The invention relates to a sole measuring device for ascertaining the correct thickness dimensions of shoe soles, particularly ski boot soles, comprising a rail acting as a support face for the sole and fixedly connected to a first abutment stop for the sole, and a slide member provided with a further abutment stop and mounted on said rail in a manner permitting the shoe sole to be clamped between the two abutment stops, each abutment stop being provided on its vertical extension (wall) with a series of marks denoting the sole's thickness. Sole measuring devices provided with a measuring ruler are known in the art and enable the length of a ski boot sole to be determined, as is necessary, for example, for mounting a binding on a ski. However, when mounting and adjusting the binding of a ski for downhill skiing, it is also necessary with many modern ski bindings that the ski boot sole meet certain standards in order to ensure appropriate function between ski boot and binding. For example, essential standards concern the minimum height of the upper hedge of the sole above its bearing face and the maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole in the area of the heel and the size of the bearing face, which measurements vary as a result of wear on the sole or due to manufacturing variables. A sole measuring device as it is described above is disclosed in the GB-A.17,579 A.D.1905. This device contains also a sliding side piece having an aperture in which for measurement reasons the great toe of one foot can be inserted. Furthermore there is a scale on a fixed upright heel piece which enables the user to determine the thickness of the foot which should be measured. By using this device it is possible to select a proper shoe for the form of the foot of a person. However, it is necessary to read and mark the measured data on this device. A further disadvantage consists therein that the known device enable the user to select the measurements of one foot only. To select the measurements of the orther foot it is necessary to amend the position of the sliding side piece on the rail. Therefore this measuring device needs a series of manipulation steps for the measurement of multiple dimensions to produce a shoe. US-A-1,873.663 discloses a foot measuring device having an oblong base with a groove centrally thereof. On the base there is fixedly arranged an elongated plate with a slot which corresponds to the groove of the base. The plate has a foot measuring scale and at one end an integrated arcuate shaped abutment for the heel of the foot. On the plate there is arranged a freely movable slide with an abutment which cooperates with the fixed (heel) abutment when the foot is inserted in the device for measuring. This device enables the user to determine the size of a boot, on the contrary, not the sole's thickness. The French document 2.240.781 discloses some embodiments of an apparatus for determining the location of a ski binding on a ski in accordance with the size of a skier's boot. The known solutions determine therefore the longitudinal position of a ski boot on a ski, however, without any measurement with respect to the accteptance or non-acceptance of this boot in the vertical plane. DE-C-562.365 discloses a machine to produce heels of shoes. The documents discloses also the measurement steps to prepare the shoe for this purposes but, the shoe should be inserted in a certain position into the machine to enable the worker to make the further necessary steps as it is described on page 2, column 1, lines 27-51 of this document. By this way it is not possible to use the device according to the invention since in this case the boot should be in the vertical (skiing) position. It is also necessary that in some cases the skiing person should wear the boot when the measurements take place. The US-A-4,599.801 document discloses the use of a device including a plurality of guides held in an aligned position and a plurality of slides at least one of which is associated with each guide. However, there is no teaching in this document concerning the use of two abutment stops, each abutment stops being provided with marks denoting the sole's thickness as it is written in the last lines of the introductory part of the description. Therefore it is also not possible to achieve the object of the invention with this device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the invention is to provide a sole measuring device which enables one to assess in a simple way whether a ski boot complies with certain standards and whether a given boot is compatible with a given ski binding. According to a first embodiment of the invention, both said first and said further abutment stops are provided with only two fixed marks, said fixed marks being provided in the form of test edges extending parallel to the plane of the support face of said rail, forming thereby the top edges of the vertical walls constituting the abutment stops and in that the two said fixed markes correspond to determined shoe sole size ranges, a respective one of said marks denoting the admissible minimum distance of the upper edge of the sole from its support face, while the other one of said marks denotes the admissible maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole from its support face. The configuration of the present invention makes possible, in a very simple way, a quick and reliable reading of the test result. Thus, one can dertermine quickly whether a sole is still higher than the corresponding edge and whether the lower edge of a sole lies beneath or above the corresponding edge of the sole measuring device. For example, the device can check an acceptable minimum distance of the upper edge of the sole from its bearing face and to an accepable maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole from its bearing face. These marks permit a quick and simple check of, for example, whether the sole of a ski boot has a shape that permits a correct and reliable cooperation with a ski binding. For this purpose, one need only place the ski boot ot be tested in the sole measuring device and bring the slidable stop to bear against the sole, with the second end of the sole abutting against the stationay stop. Thus, one can dermine in simple fashion whether the sole has an adequate heigh and whether wear in the front and rear underside surface of the sole is within established or accepable tolerances. According to a second (further) embodiment of the invention, both said first and said further abutment stops are provided with only two fixed marks and at least a part of said rear wall of said first abutment stop and of said further abutment stop consisting of a transparent or translucent material and has said only two fixed marks provided thereon in the form of marker lines, which corresponding to determined shoe sole size ranges, a respective one of said marker lines denoting the admissible minimum distance of the upper edge of the sole from its support face, while the other one of said marker lines denotes the admissible maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole from its support face. By this way the use of separted edges or high limit marks is superfluous and the stops can be produced of a full material on which the marks are prepared by dotted lines. According to another aspect of the invention, provision may be made that said first abutment stop is formed by the vertical rear wall and two vertical sidewalls extending therefrom, the three walls being arranged in a substantially U-shaped configuration as viewed from on top to enclose an associated portion of the shoe sole therebetween. By this way the correct insert of the shoe sole on the rail and within the two abutment stops is possible. Provision may also be made that proceeding from said test edges said rear wall is chamfered outwards and in the direction of said support face, thereby producing a very advantageous arrangement of the test edges serving as marks. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, provision may be made that each of said two abutment stops is formed with two pairs of fixed marks or associated respectively to different shoe sole size ranges. Thus, for example, appropriate marks for soles of ski boots for children and for soles of ski boots for adults may be provided or formed. In this way, one can check all the soles with a single sole measuring device. These and other objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 shows a measuring device incorporating the teachings of the invention; Figure 2 is a view of the measuring device shown in Figure 1 in the direction of arrow II in Figure 1; and Figure 3 is a view of a movable stop provided in the measuring device shown in Figure 1 in the direction of the arrow III in Figure 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Referring to Figure 1, there is provided a sole measuring device 1 having a contoured rail 2 and a central area provided with a metric scale 3. In one of its terminal areas, rail 2 is attached to a stationary stop 4, which is provided for locating the heel area of a ski boot to be tested. At the bottom of stop 4, ribs 5 are provided to bring the inserted ski boot to a position corresponding to that in a binding. From the bottom of stop 4, vertical side walls 6 and a vertical rear wall 6' project, which surround the heel area of the ski boot substantially in the shape of a U. Each side wall 6 forms an obtuse angle with rear wall 6'. As shown in Figure 2, there is cut into rear wall 6′ a recess 7 which starts at its upper end and is delimited at the sides by side walls 6 and at the bottom by test edges 8, 9, 8′, 9′. Test edges 8′ and 9′ are provided for soles of ski boots for adults and test edges 8, 9 for soles of ski boots for children. Thus, associated test edges 8′ and 9′ or 8 and 9 form marks combined into pairs for ski boots for adults or for children. Figure 2 also illustrates an upper edge 11 of a ski sole 10. It can be seen that upper edge 11 of ski sole 10 exceeds the minimum height marked by test edge 8′ and also falls below the maximum wear distance, established by test edge 9′, from the sole bearing plane, so that this sole complies with relevant specifications for use with a given ski binding. The lower edge of a sole with an unduly worn-down heel is indicated with a dot-dash line 11′, so that the lower edge of the sole is an unduly large distance from its bearing plane and can therefore no longer satisfy standards for use with a given ski binding, or which would result in compromised binding system function. Dot-dash line 11″ indicates a sole with an unduly low height, since here test edge 8′ projects over the upper edge of the sole. Such a sole also can produce problems if used with a given ski binding, so that ski boots with such soles should also not be used. As is apparent from Figure 2, rear wall 6′ in the area of the testing edges is chamfered outwardly, so that test edges 8, 9, 8′, 9′ are formed by the inner surface of rear wall 6′. As shown further in Figure 1, there is slidably mounted on rail 2 a slide 12 having two windows on its upper side, on whose edges extending in parallel with the longitudinal direction of rail 2 there are provided marking arrows 14. Arrows 14 cooperate with metric scale 3 and with another scale 15 to determine set length values for rental ski bindings. Such slides 12 are known in themselves and do not constitute the subject matter of the invention. As shown in Figure 3, slide 12 clasps around rail 2 and rests on raised portions 16 provided in rail 2. Slide 12 is provided with a split stop 20 which extends at right angles to the plane of the slide and which can be brought to bear against one end of the inserted sole. Split stop 20 is provided with test edges 18, 19, 18′, 19′ which serve as marks combined into pairs and are formed by horizontal boundaries of the stop. Test edges 18, 19 are provided for soles of ski boots for children and test edges, 18′, 19 for soles of ski boots for adults. However, it would in theory also be possible to make split stop 20 of one piece and the test edges as boundaries of a recess 17 out from the upper side into split stop 20, as shown in the case of stationary stop 4. Figure 3 shows a sole 10 with a chamfer in the toe area, whereby the solid line 11 shows a sole that complies with specifications for a given ski binding, dotted line 11′ indicates a sole with an unduly worn-down toe area and dot-dash line 11″ illustrates a sole with an unduly low height. Instead of the test edges, the marks may also be formed by dash marks, for example. All that is necessary is to form the rear wall 6′ of stationary stop 4 and stop 20 from a translucent or transparent material. As a result, with sole measuring device 1 one can easily determine whether the sole of a ski boot is suitable for proper cooperation with a ski binding.

Claims: A measuring device (1) for ascertaining the correct thickness dimensions of shoe soles (10), particularly ski boot soles (10), comprising a rail (2) acting as a support face for the sole (10) and fixedly connected to a first abutment stop (4) for the sole (10), and a slide member (12) provided with a further abutment stop (20) and mounted on said rail (2) in a manner permitting the shoe sole (10) to be clamped between the two abutment stops (4;20) each abutment stop (4; 20) being provided on its vertical extension (wall) with marks denoting the sole's (10) thickness, characterized in that both said first and said further abutment stops (4;20) are provided with only two fixed marks (8,9;18,19 or 8',9';18',19') said fixed marks (8,9;18,19 or 8',9';18',19') being provided in the form of test edges (8,9;8',9') extending parallel to the plane of the support face of said rail (2), forming thereby the top edges of the verical walls (6,6') constituting the abutment stops (4;20) and in that the two said fixed markes (8,9;18,19;8',9';18',19') correspond to determined shoe sole (10) size ranges, a respective one (8;18 or 8',18') of said marks denoting the admissible minimum distance of the upper edge of the sole (10) from its support face, while the other one (9,19;9',19') of said marks denotes the admissible maximum distance of the lower edge ot the sole (10) from its support face. A measuring device (1) for ascertaining the correct thickness dimensions of shoe soles (10), particularly ski boot soles (10), comprising a rail (2) acting as a support face for the sole (10) and fixedly connected to a first abutment stop (4) for the sole (10), and a slide member (12) provided with a further abutment stop (20) and mounted on said rail (2) in a manner permitting the shoe sole (10) to be clamped between the two abutment stops (4;20), each abutment stop (4;20) being provided on its vertical extension (wall) with marks denoting the sole's (10) thickness, characterized in that both said first and said further abutment stops (4;20) are provided with only two fixed marks and that at least a part of said rear wall (6') of said first abutment stop (4), and of said further abutment stop (20) consisting of a transparent or translucent material and has said only two fixed marks provided thereon in the form of marker lines, which correspond to determined shoe sole size ranges, a respective one of said marker lines denoting the admissible minimum distance of the upper edge of the sole (10) from its support face, while the other one of said marker lines denotes the admissible maximum distance of the lower edge of the sole (10) from its support face. A measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said first abutment stop (4) is formed by the vertical rear wall (6') and two vertical sidewalls (6) extending therefrom, the three walls (6,6') being arranged in a substantially U-shaped configuration as viewed from on top to enclose an associated portion of the shoe sole therebetween. A measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that proceeding from said test edges (8,9;8',9'), said rear wall (6') is chamfered outwards and in the direction of said support face. A measuring device according to any of claim 1 to 4, characterized in that each of said two abutment stops (4,20) is formed with two pairs of fixed marks (8,9;8',9'; or 18,19;18',19') associated respectively to different shoe sole (10) size ranges.

Inventors: CAMPISI JOSEF, HAMMOND DOUG, NEILEY ROGER, CAMPISI, JOSEF, HAMMOND, DOUG, NEILEY, ROGER
Applicants: TYROLIA FREIZEITGERAETE, HTM SPORT- UND FREIZEITGERAETE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Application year: 1989
Main classification: A43D1
IPC codes: A63C11, A43D1