METHOD FOR PRODUCING LINEAR RECIPROCATING MOVEMENT OF A PERMANENT BAR MAGNET

Abstract: The invention belongs to the areas energy technology and methods for transformation of the energy of permanent magnets (from the rotation of the electrones around the parallel atom axises of the permanent magnets) to mechanic energy. The method solves the technical problems to create screen of active type, which can screen magnetic fields, at the samt time screen which does not itself be acctracted or repelled by magnetic field. Other materials screening magnetic fields without themselves being attracted or repelled by the magnetic field do not exist. Iron for example screens the magnetic field but is itself attracted by the magnetic field and in order to pull the iron from the magnet is energy using needed. Martin Denev's method is solving this problem by building permanent magnet structures similar to the chromosomes and nervous system in living organisms, since living organisms have built structures that can both screen magnetic field and the living system is not attracted or repelled by outer magnetic field, even in case of that iron is included in the living system. Only such a chromosome-like permanent magnet structure can build a screen under which protection one can situate against each other two same poles of permanent magnets, which after taking away of the screen can perform work. This cycle can be repeated as much as wanted, in a motor,which transforms the magnetic energy to mechanic. This is no perpetum mobile, since the magnetic energy has its origin in the permanently rotating electrones, and the energy is all the time supplied in the system. In perpetum mobile machines no energy is supplied all the time during the work.

Description: It is a big technical problem to create a screen for permanent magnet field, which can screen the field of a permanent magnet and at the same time be a screen that does not interact itself with the magnetfield of the permanent magnet, with aim to be put periodically, without big energylosses for overcoming of the screen's interaction with the permanent magnet, into the gap between two like poles of the permanent magnets, which under the protection of the screen can be put in position to repel each other when the screen is put away and to thus perform work. Only permanent magnets and iron can screen the magnetfield of the poles of such a motor, but the screens made of permanent magnets or iron interact too strongly themselves with the poles of the working magnets so that the energy needed to overcome this interaction, between the permanent magnets and iron screens and the poles of the working magnets during the process of periodic screening, is so high that the efficiency of such motors is too low or not existing. Such motors are described for example in US patent 3,609,425, Abstract of Japanese patent application 54-169928 (publication number 56-91681) and DE-A-32 43 153. With aim to contribute to the solving of this problem to create screen of the permanent magnet field, screen which is interacting itself much weaker with working poles of the permanent magnets during the process of the periodic screening, than the existing known screens, is suggested; this screen, numbers 2 and 4 of Figs. 0, 1 and 2, is constructed by two permanent bar magnets mounted together in anti-parallel fashion, with S-pole to N-pole and N-pole to S-pole, with aim to create magnetcircuit screening the magnetfields of the like poles of 1 and 3 (Figs. 0, 1 and 2) and the like poles of 3 and 5 (Figs. 0, 1 and 2), so that the like poles of 1 and 3 (Figs. 0, 1 and 2) and 3 and 5 (Figs. 0, 1 and 2) under the protection of the screens 2 and 4 can be put in the gap 6 (Fig. 1) and gap 7 (Fig. 2) in position to repel each other periodically and perform work.

Claims: Method of producing linear reciprocating movement of a permanent bar magnet (3) between first and second stationary permanent bar magnets (1,5), the reciprocating and stationary magnets being arranged with their magnetic axes aligned in a substantially straight line with each pole of the reciprocating magnet (3) facing a like pole of one of the stationary magnets (1,5), in which method a first magnetic screen (2) is periodically inserted into and withdrawn from a first air gap (6) between the first stationary magnet (1) and the reciprocating magnet (3) and, in alternation therewith, a second magnetic screen (4) is periodically inserted into and withdrawn from a second air gap (7) between the second stationary magnet (5) and the reciprocating magnet (3), whereby the reciprocating magnet (3) is displaced towards whichever one of the air gaps (6,7) has a screen inserted in it, characterised in that the first and second magnetic screens (2,4) are each composed of a pair of permanent bar magnets mounted side by side in anti-parallel fashion with S-pole to N-pole and N-pole to S-pole.

Inventors: DENEV, MARTIN
Applicants: DENEV, MARTIN
Application year: 1987
Main classification: H02K33
IPC codes: H02K53