A SOFT ROLLER HAIR CURLER

Abstract: A soft roller hair curler includes a flexible bendable roller (10) having a sleeve (11) of soft yieldable material about which hair can be wrapped, and a heatable element (15) in the sleeve (11). Securing means (12) at one end of the roller is secured to the other end of the bent roller.

Description: This invention relates to a soft roller hair curler of the kind which is usually supplied in a carrying case for rollers provided with heated posts for each of the rollers placed in the carrying case. The rollers can be manipulated by hand to various selected configurations and secured in the hair while a desired curl is being set. The roller further assumes its original linear shape when removed from the hair. Soft roller curlers are known which are simply a long wire covered with spongy rubber. The user rolls her hair into a curl on the roller and twists the ends of the roller together to maintain the roller in a curved immobile condition. The roller is removed after a period of time when a curl has been made. A soft roller curler is known from U.K. Patent Application No. 2030585, which discloses a flexible body having at its ends terminals made out of hard synethtic material for ring-closing of the roller. A known roller which incorporates an interior heating element is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 1901892. The roller disclosed therein is a hard inflexible roller which has an electrical heating element permanently mounted within the roller. The present invention provides a soft roller hair curler heatable by a heat source and comprising a flexible bendable roller having an exterior surface about which hair can be wrapped, characterised by a body portion having a sleeve, a flexible element which is arranged within said sleeve and defines a passage for receiving a heating device, the element constituting a heat sink in the roller, and securing means on one end of said roller for removably attaching said end to the other end of the roller. The curlers of the invention ensure that pronounced curls, which are longer lasting, are created by the use of heated posts to heat a coiled spring within the soft, heat conducting roller constituting a moulded silicone rubber sleeve. The heating arrangement is provided with a thermostat which controls the temperature of the spring within the roller to maintain a relatively constant value of approximately 140°C. However, the exterior surface of the roller, because of the use of silicone rubber, is maintained at a temperature which is comfortable to the touch, since it has a quality of heat resistance to a certain degree, yet also transmits heat to its exterior surface. The silicone rubber sleeve with the coil spring therein forms a soft roller which can be twisted by finger manipulation into various configurations and is held in a selected position by means of the securing means which may be an end loop or cap which can be inserted over the opposite end of the elongated roller sleeve to hold the curled hairs in position. The soft roller hair curler may have an elongated strap attached to one end, with a loop at the free end of the strap whereby strands of the user's hair can be wound around the roller, while the latter is in a linear or straight position, and the end loop fastened over the opposite end of the roller with the strands of hair therebetween. A feature of another embodiment of the curler is the use of a rigid inner sleeve forming a rigid insert at one end of the silicone rubber sleeve, the inner sleeve having an opening therein whereby a projecting part of the silicone rubber outer sleeve projects inwardly therethrough so that a securing member on one end of the roller can be inserted through the inner sleeve on the other end of the roller and held in place by the projecting part of said silicone rubber sleeve. Some embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompany drawings, in which:- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a soft roller hair curler according to the inveniton, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross sectional view of the soft roller hair curler of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the soft roller hair curler of Figures 1 and 2 in its folded position with an end loop inserted over the free roller end, Figure 4 is an elevation of another embodiment of the invention showing the roller sleeve having a short strap connection between the end cap and the adjacent end of the roller, Figure 5 shows the end cap and strap arrangement of Figure 4 in its folded condition, Figure 6 shows the soft roller hair curler of Figures 1 to 3 in use on a person's head, Figure 7 is a partial sectional and partial elevational view of another embodiment of the invention showing another type of coiled spring within the sleeve member of a curler, Figures 8 and 8a are a part elevational and a part sectional view of a further embodiment of the invention having an end loop securing member on an elongated strap connected at one end to a soft roller hair curler, Figure 9 is a sectional view of a further embodiment having a rigid sleeve which is inserted in a silicone rubber sleeve or cover member, and Figure 10 is a front elevational view of a carrying case for the soft roller hair curlers of the invention. Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a soft roller 10 is adapted to be heated internally by means of a heated post 14, as seen in Figure 9. Thus, the elongated soft roller 10 is provided with a coil spring 15, as seen in Figure 2, and an end loop 12 of silicone rubber. The outer cover 11 is fabricated of a moulded silicone rubber and is provided with a short connecting piece 16. It should be evident that in order to concentrate the heat in any portion of the coil springs, the turns thereof can be made close together, thus forming in effect a heat sink. It will be noted that the soft roller of the curler is extremely flexible, and can be bent and twisted and held in a substantially curvilinear condition by means of fastening the end loop 12 to the other end of the roller 10, as seen in Figure 3. The appearance of the rollers in the hair is shown in Figure 6, it being noted that upon release the end loop or cap from the end of the roller, the latter assumes its original elongated linear position, as shown in Figures 1 and 2. As seen in Figures 4 and 5, another version of the soft roller hair curler should be noted. The only difference between that roller and the roller shown in Figure 3 is the use of a short strap portion 18 and an end cap 20. The spring 15 may also take the form of an interrupted coiled spring having linear portions 15a connecting coil sections 15, as seen in Figure 7. The linear portions are constituted of stiff bendable wire, which will not return the soft roller to its original condition upon release, but will remain in the bent form until manually bent back to its linear condition. This arrangement permits the curler to assume other configurations, like the letter S, and remain in that condition while curling the hair thereon until it is no longer necessary to maintain that configuration. Figures 8 and 8a disclose a soft roller hair curler having an elongated strap 22 provided with an end loop 24. This arrangement permits strands of hair to be wound around the roller 10, while the roller is in a straight or linear position, and the strap 22 pulled over the hair and the end loop fastened on the opposite end of the roller so that the strands of hair are captured between the roller and the strap. Figure 9 discloses another embodiment of the invention in which the silicone rubber sleeve 26 forms a cover and has an internal sleeve 30 of rigid material, such as a polypropylene resin forming a rigid insert at one end of the sleeve 26. The silicone rubber sleeve 26 is provided with an inwardly projecting part 28 which projects through an opening in the internal sleeve 30. The internal surface of the sleeve 30 is smooth and permits the ready insertion and withdrawal of a projecting insert 32, on the opposite end of the roller. However, since the silicone rubber part 28 is engaged by the projecting insert 32 upon insertion of the latter in the other end of the roller, the projecting insert 32 is held in a latched condition whereby the roller assumes a bent condition. Referring now to Figure 10, it should be observed that the soft rollers 10 are stored in a carrying case 34 having a top cover 36. A plurality of heated posts 14 are shown, which are heated by a heater 40 in the form of a heating wire element 38, which is connected to a thermostat 40. For example, the heater 40 may take the form of a rope-type heating element located on the underside of an aluminium plate 42. Thus, the heaters 40, in the form of rope-type heating elements, are positioned within each of the heating posts, and the latter transmits heat to the rollers position thereon. The thermostat 40 is calibrated to maintain a desired temperature for each of the rollers. It should also be pointed out that since the soft rollers are made of silicone rubber, it is possible to use higher temperatures than conventional units without creating discomfort to the user, and at the same time achieving a better curl. It has been found that the thermostat calibration of 150°C results in a temperature of the spring 15 which is about 140°C. The selected temperature results in the outside surface of the roller being comfortable to the touch, and at the same time achieving a superior curl. The carrying case and storing means for the soft rollers is both compact and portable, and permits the rollers to be heated to the desired temperature in place, prior to use. It is possible to use two or more rollers in juxtaposition whereby a tight curl is wound around one of the rollers and a large curl around both of the rollers that are alongside each other. Thus, the rollers can be positioned in juxtaposed relationship with one end of each of the rollers being secured to the other end thereof whereby one roller is pulled over a tight curl while the other roller is pulled over the large curl, thus holding the curls in place. The present rollers have the ability to be formed to a configuration which suits an individual's requirement, and the hair is secured in the rollers while the desired curl is being set. Upon removal of the rollers, each of the rollers assumes its original linear shape. In another embodiment the curler may be in the form of a heatable soft roller that is bendable and flexible, and has a solid cross section.

Claims: A soft roller hair curler heatable by a heat source and comprising a flexible bendable roller (10) having an exterior surface about which hair can be wrapped, characterised by a body portion having a sleeve (11), a flexible element (15) which is arranged within said sleeve (11) and defines a passage for receiving a heating device, the element (15) constituting a heat sink in the roller (10), and securing means (12) on one end of said roller (10) for removably attaching said end to the other end of the roller (10). A soft roller hair curler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve (11) is constructed of soft yieldable material, and wherein the securing means (12) is on one end of the sleeve (11) for securing to the other end of the roller (10) when said roller (10 is bent to a position whereby the other end is located adjacent to the securing means (12). A soft roller hair curler as claimed in Claim 2, wherein the sleeve (11) is constituted of silicone rubber or other rubber-like material. A soft roller hair curler as claimed in Claim 2 or Claim 3, wherein the heatable flexible element (15) is a coiled spring. A soft roller hair curler as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the coiled spring (15) is provided with at least one area wherein the coils are closely packed relative to other coils of said spring. A soft roller hair curler as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the coiled spring (15) is continuous but connected by at least one part (15a) that is linear, and that is yieldable to a selected fixed position. A soft roller hair curler as claimed in any one of Claims 4 to 6, wherein the coiled spring (15) is a metallic coil spring having an elongated opening along the longitudinal axis of said sleeve (11) for receiving a heating device which is inserted into that opening whereby heat is transferred from the spring (15) to the sleeve (11). A soft roller hair curler as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 7, wherein the securing means at one end thereof is an elongated strap (22) provided with a loop (24) at its free end, which strap (22) is adapted to be pulled over the roller in its linear condition after hair has been wound around the roller, and the loop (24) placed over the other end of the roller to thereby capture hair between the roller and the strap. A soft roller hair curler as claimed in Claim 3, including an inner sleeve (30) forming a rigid insert at one end of the sleeve (26), which inner sleeve (30) has an aperture therein whereby a part (28) of said silicone rubber protrudes therethrough, and a projecting insert (32) at the other end of said roller for insertion in said one end so that the insert (32) is held within the inner sleeve (30) by means of the silicone rubber part (28) which protrudes through said aperture.

Inventors: BARRADAS, GEORGE
Applicants: BARRADAS, GEORGE
Application year: 1986
Main classification: A45D2
IPC codes: A45D2, A45D4