PHOTO-POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITON AND PRINTING PLATE PREPARED THEREFROM

Abstract: A water-developable photo-polymerizable composition is disclosed, together with a printing plate prepared there­ from. The photo-polymerizable composition comprises a copolymer of an α,β-ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acid and a vinyl monomer, a vinyl compound having a secon­ dary or tertiary nitrogen atom, an ethylenically-unsaturated monomeric compound, and a photosensibilizer. Printing pla­ tes prepared from the composition are water-developable and also water-resistant following developing.

Description: PHOTO-POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION AND PRINTING PLATE PREPARED THEREFROM. This invention relates to a photo-polymerizable or photo-sensitive resin composition for the manufacture of printing plates, especially relief printing plates. The invention is particularly directed to a photopolymerizable composition suitable for preparing printing plates having high resistance to water-based inks and yet capable of being developed by water. Background of the Invention In the preparation of relief printing plates, particularly those intended for use in flexographic printing in the newspaper industry, it is very desirable, due in part to the nature of the environment in a pressroom, to be able to utilize water-based inks, since oil-based inks tend to mist and hence to contribute to health problems and other objectionable environmental considerations. Moreover, the use of a water-based ink is highly desirable since the resulting print will not show through the newspaper from one side to the other and does not tend to rub off on the hands of the reader. In addition to the foregoing, it is also highly desirable to have a photo-polymerizable composition which may be developed utilizing water, rather than organic solvents. The use of such solvent-based developing solutions is highly undesirable, due to the same workplace and environmental considerations referred to above. Moreover, the use of organic solvents as the developing medium renders the developing process considerably more complex, because preparation of the developing chemical solution is complicated and gives rise to a host of serious problems. In contrast, photo-polymerizable compositions which may be developed with water are capable of avoiding troublesome preparation problems and also eliminate the danger of mistaken preparation, as well as the workplace and environmental problems referred to previously. Prior to the present invention, several attempts have been made to provide a satisfactory photo-polymerizable composition for relief printing. Thus, such compositions are known which utilize a liquid unsaturated polyester base, a polyvinyl alcohol base, a watersoluble nylon base, a cellulose acetate succinate base, and an alcohol-soluble nylon base. All such materials, however, suffer from significant disadvantages. The liquid polyester base is inconvenient to handle because it is a liquid and further has the significant defect of necessitating the use of an alkaline solution or a special air knife for developing. The polyvinyl alcohol base materials and the water-soluble nylon base materials, while capable of being developed with water, have extremely low resistance to water and consequently are not suitable for use with water-based inks. The cellulose acetate succinate base material requires the use of an alkaline solution to develop, and the alcoholsoluble nylon base requires the use of an inflammable alcohol solution for development, which is highly undesirable In United States Patent No: 3,801,328, a water developable photo-polymerizable composition is described utilizing unsaturated ethylenic monomers, a photopolymerization initiator and a partially saponified polyvinyl acetate. That composition has been found to work very satisfactorily to produce water-developable printing plates. However, the water resistance of the resulting plate surface is low, which in turn precludes its effective use with a water-based ink. . In light of the foregoing, it is clearly highly desirable tb,have à water-developable photo-polymerizable composittqn which is satisfactory for the preparation of relief printing plates and sufficiently water-resistant to be suitable for use with water-based inks. The present invention thus addresses that need. Summary of the Invention The present invention is a water-developable photo-polymerizable composition which is suitable for use with water-based inks. The composition comprises a copolymer cf an pC , 4 -ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acid and a polymeric vinyl monomer,a polymeric vinyl compound with a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom, a photo-polymeric unsaturated compound, and a photosensitizer. Printing plates prepared from such compositions are water-developable and also water-resistant after being developed. Description of Preferred Embodiments The water-developable photopolymerizable composition of this invention preferably comprises a co polymer of an Out, ( -ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acid and a vinyl monomer, a vinyl compound with a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom, an ethylenicallyunsaturated monomeric compound and a photosensitizer. The copolymer may also include units of another unsaturated compound, e.g. a conjugated diene compound. A preferred photopolymerizable composition of the invention comprises: (A) a copolymerized resin of average molecular weight 5,000 - 300,000 which is produced by copoly merization of an C(, / -ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acid (5-40 mol %) and a vinyl monomer (5-95 mol %), with the optional addition of another polymerizable unsaturated compound (0-70 mol %), (B) a vinyl compound having a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom, (C) an ethylenically-unsaturated monomeric compound and (D) a photosensitizer. By using this composition, plates having resistance against water-based inks may be prepared and which may be developed with water. With this photosensitive resin composition, not only water but also alkaline solutions such as diluted alkali hydroxide solutions and organic solvents can be used for developing. The copolymerized resin (A) used in this invention is made by copolymerizing an O4, > -ethylenically- unsaturated carboxylic acid (5-40 mol %, preferably 10-30 mol %), a vinyl monomer (5-95 mol %, preferably 20-40 mol %), and optionally another unsaturated compound (0-70 mol %, preferably 10-60 mol ), and has an average molecular weight in the range 5,000-30,000, preferably 10,000 - 250,000. The , / -ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acid in the copolymerized resin (A) can for example be acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, etc., and these can be used alone or in combination. The vinyl monomer in resin (A) for example can be styrene, &alpha;-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, (meth)acrylamide, (meth)acrylic ester, etc., alone or in combination. Suitable (meth)acrylic esters include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (methacrylates and n-butyl (meth)acrylate. Also, the unsaturated compound which can optionally be used in the production of resin (A) can for example be a conjugated diene hydrocarbon such as butadiene, isoprene, dimethylbutadiene, chloroprene, etc., or a dicyclopentenyl derivative such as dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dcycbpentenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenoxyproply (meth)acrylate, or the (meth)acrylic ester of diethyleneglycoldicyclopentenylmonoether. They can be used alone or in combination. As for the vinyl compound (B) having a secondary or tertiary nitrogen, styrene family monomers having the following general formula are suitable: EMI4.1 In formula (1), n iF a number 1 to 3, and R1 and R2 are hydrogen or a C1-C4 alkyl group; provided, however, that when R1 is H, R2 is alkyl and when R2 is H, R1 is alkyl. Examples of such styrene monomers are dimethylaminomethylstyrene and diethylaminoethylstyrene. Pyridine family monomers may also be used, such as vinylpyridine, methylvinylpyridine, and ethylvinylpyridine, as may (meth)acrylic monomers having the following general formulae EMI5.1 (In the above formulae (2) and (3), n is a number 1 to 4; R1 is a hydrogen atom or methyl; and R2 and R3 are hydrogen or a C 1C4 alkyl group, an alkylol or an alkoxy group, provided, however, that when R2 is H, R3 is alkyl, alkylol or alkoxy and when R3 is H, R2 is alkyl, alkylol or alkoxy. Examples are N, N-bimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, N, N-diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, N, N-dibutylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, N, N-diethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminobutyl (meth)acrylate, etc., N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylamide, N, N-diethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide and N-methylolethyl (meth)acrylamide. They can be used alone or in combination. It is preferable to use a vinyl compound having a nitrogen atom with a lone pair of electrons which are not conjugated to double bonds. The unsaturated compound (C) is preferably a non-gaseous ethylenically-unsaturated compound having at least one terminal ethylenic double bond and preferably having affinity with the above-described co polymerized resin (A). For example, carboxylic acid esters such as ethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, diethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, triethyleneglycol dimeth)acrylate, tetramethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, diaryl itaconate, glycerine di(meth)acrylate, glycerine tri(meth)acrylate, 1,3-propyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-cyclohexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,2,4-butanetriol tri(meth)acrylate, 1,4-benzenediol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, 1,5-pentanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, etc., may be used as well as unsaturated amides such as methylene bis(meth)acrylamide, ethylene bis(meth)acrylamide, 1,6-hexamethylene bisacrylamide, diethylenetriamin trismethacrylamide, N-(;-hydroxyethyl) meth acrylamide, N,N-bis (/ (-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide, divinyl esters such as divinyl adipate, divinyl phthalate, (meth)acrylated urethane derived from hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate and isocyanate compounds, di(meth) acrylate of diepoxypolyether derived from aromatic compounds with poly alcohols such as bisphenol or Novolac compound. These can be used singly or in mixtures of two or more kinds, but a water-insoluble compound is desirable. As for the photosensitizer (D) used in this invention, benzoin ethers such as benzoin isopropylether, benzoin isobutylether, benzophenones such as benzophenone, o-benzoyl methylbenzoate, xanthones such as xanthone, thio-xanthone, 2-chiorothioxanthone, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, acetophenones such as acetophenone, trichloroacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, and others such as benzil, 2-ethylanthraquinone, methylbenzoylformate, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-isopropyl2-methyl propyophenone, and l-hydroxy-cyclohexylphenl- ketone, are suitable. They can be used alone or in combination. The photosenstive resin composition of the present invention suitably comprises essential ingredients in the following proportions: co-polymerized resin (A)30-90 weight percentage, preferably 40-80 weight percentage; vinyl monomer (B) having a secondary or a tertiary nitrogen atom - an amount sufficient to neutralize 20-100% of the carboxyl groups of the copolymerized resin (A); unsaturated compound (C) - 5-65 weight percentage, preferably 15-55 weight percentage; and photosensitizer (D) - 0.01-10.00 weight percentage, preferably 0.05-5.00 weight percentage. Furthermore, it is possible to add to this composition, as desired or necessary, known polymerization inhibitors such as hydroquinone, monotert-butylhydroquinone, catechol, p-tertbutylcatechol, benzoquinone, 2,5-diphenyl-p-benzoquinone, phenothiazine, dyes such as esosin Y, rose-bengal, and other additives and plasticizers which can dissolve into copolymerized resin (A) such as dialkyl phthalates, dialkyl fumarates, dialkyl sebacates, dialkyl itaconates, alkyl phosphates, polyethyleneglycol, polyethyleneglycol esters, polyethyleneglycol ethers, etc. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is formed into an even layer of 0.01-10.00 mm by extrusion or by calendering. It is exposed to a light through an appropriate negative film. The polymerization process of the exposed area occurs, creating a polymerized image which is not soluble by water, alkali solution, or organic solvent. Once the unpolymerized part of the unexposed area is removed by using water, a relief printing plate is obtained which has high resistance against water-based inks. The invention will now be explained by reference to experimental examples. In the Examples, Ipartsl and are areby weight. Experimental Example 1 A photosensitive resin composition made of 50 weight parts of a co-polymerized resin (Mw = 50,000) composed of ethylacrylate (60 mol %), methacrylic acid (15 mol %), and butadiene (25 mol %), 3 weight parts of dimethylaminoethylacrylate, 1.5 weight part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, and 0.15 weight part of 2,6-ditertbutylcatechol was molded into a plate of about 0.5 mm thickness on a steel plate of 0.18 mm thickness by calenderingat about 800C. Onto the surface of the resin composition thus obtained1 a negative film containing lines and halftones was contacted tightly by a vacuum. The plate was exposed to a chemical lamp of 350W for one minute from a distance of 6 cm. The negative was then removed, and the unexposed area was washed away by water using a Nylon brush at 400C. A relief image was thus obtained on the negative film. The relief plate obtained by the above-mentioned method was put on a so-called "stack type flexo press". The plate was printed on kraft paper using water-based ink at the speed of 50 meter/minute. The print showed a sharp image without any sign of detérioration during two hours of press running. Comparison Example 1 A negative film containing lines and half-tones was contacted closely to a NAPP plate of an overall thickness of 0.57 mm having as a major binder partially saponified polyvinylacetate (degree of polymerization = 500, degree of saponification = 87.5 mol %). It was exposed to light for 40 seconds under a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp of 3KW and was then washed by water for one minute and forty seconds using a spray type machine at water temperature 400C and at water pressure 2 of 6kgXcm2. It was dried for two minutes at 1000C with a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp of 2KW. The relief plate obtained by the above-mentioned method was used in printing, using water-based ink (Sun Chemical Corp.) on a kraft paper with a stack-type flexographic printing machine. After 2 minutes with a speed of 50 minute, the surface of the relief became swollen by water, and it was not possible to obtain a sharp image. Experimental Example 2 A mixture of 70 weight parts of co-polymerized resin (Mw = 50,000) composed of ethylacrylate (65 mol %), methacrylic acid (10 mol %) and butadiene (25 mol %), 5 weight parts of dimethylaminopropylacrylamide, 15 weight parts of phenoxyethylacrylate, 3 weight parts of 1,4butanedioldiacrylate, 1.5 weight parts of 2,2-dimethoxy2-phenylacetophenone, and 0.5 weight parts of phenothiazine was kneaded well at the temperature of 400 C. The kneaded material was made into a photosensitive composition sheet of 2 mm thickness by the same method used in Experimental Example 1. A negative film containing lines and half-tones was contacted closely to this sheet, and it was exposed to light for five minutes from a distance of 6 cm under a chemical lamp of 350W. The negative film was then removed, and the sheet was washed by water using an oscillating brush type machine for four minutes at the'water temperature of 400 C. Then it was dried in a drying oven for 2 minutes at 1100C using a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp of 2KW. The relief image obtained through the above-described method had an elasticity, Shore A hardness of 70t and high water resistance, characteristics suitable for flexo press. This was tried in printing over a kraft paper using a stack-type flexographic printing machine. The surface of the relief was not affected after 4 hours with a speed of 200 m/minute. Also, the printed image was faithful to the original and was sharp. Comparison Example 2 A mixture of 80 weight parts of water-soluble polyamide resin whose 52 mol % of hydrogen atoms at the O( -position of poly ±-caproamide(Nylon 6) were substituted by dimethylamino base 52 mol %, 9 weight parts of tetraethyleneglycol, 6 weight parts of acrylamide, 2 weight parts of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide, 2.5 weight parts of benzoin isobutylether, 0.4 weight parts of 2,6di-tert-butylcatechol, and 0.1 weight parts of p-methoxyphenol was mixed in a pressurized kneader at normal temperature. It was extruded in a rod-like form and pressed by a calender over a colored steel plate having a thickness of 0.3 mm. Thus, a photosensitive composition sheet of an overall thickness of 0.96 mm was obtained. This was processed by the same method used in Experimental Example 2, and a relief image of 0.66 mm with a Shore A hardness 96 was obtained. This was cut into test pieces of 2.5 cm x 5.0 cm, and the pieces were then immersed in 94 weight % of plain water and 1 weight % of Na2 CO3 and butylcellosolve 5 weight % at a temperature of 400C for 2 hours. The relief surface of each strip became swollen by liquid by more than 20% of the total thickness. Experimental Example 3 A mixture of 80 weight parts of co-polymerized resin (Mw = 75,000) composed of butylacrylate (50 mol %), acrylic acid (15 mol %), butadiene (25 mol %), and dicyclopentenylacrylate (10 mol %), 5 weight parts of dimethylaminoethylacrylate, 0.8 parts of 2,6-di-tertbutylcatechol, 3 weight parts of benzoin isopropylether, and 0.2 weight parts of p-methoxyphenol was mixed in a kneader at room temperature. It was made into a laminate of 0.93 mm total thickness on a polyethylene terephthalate film of 0.13 mm at the temperature of about 600C. When processed by the same method used in Experimental Example 2, it showed Shore A hardness 700. In the immersion test noted in Comparison Example 2, the swelling of the relief was below 2%. Experimental Example 4 A mixture of 50 weight parts of co-polymerized resin (Mw = r20,000) composed of ethylacrylate (40 mol %), methacrylic acid (15 mol %), 1,4-butadiene (40 mol %), and dicyclopentenylethylacrylate (5 mol %), 6 weight parts of dimethylaminopropylacrylamide, 10 weight parts of phenoxy ethylacrylate, 7 weight parts of tripropyleneglycoldiacrylate, 1.2 weight parts of 2,2-dimethoxy-2phenylacetophenone, 0.7 weight parts of 2,6-di-tert-butylcatechol,- and 0.1 weight parts of p-methoxyphenol, was mixed and kneaded for ten minutes in a pressurized kneader at the temperature of 400C. It was made into a sheet of 0.55 mm thickness by an extruder mold with a T-die. It was laminated over a steel plate of 0.18 mm thickness which was painted with acrylic resin emulsion having 5 mol % carboxyl groups. To this photosensitive resin composition noted above, a negative film having lines and half-tones was contacted closely by a vacuum. It was exposed to light for 40 seconds by a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp of 3KW, washed with water for 2 minutes at the water temperature of 400C using an oscillating brush machine and was dried for 2 minutes at a temperature of 1100C in a drying oven with a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp of 2KW. The relief image obtained by the above-described method had superior elasticity, with Shore A hardness of 550. 50,000 copies of envelopes having lines and letters were obtained by a stack-type flexographic printing machine at a speed of 180 m/minute. The surface of the relief was not affected at all by waterbased ink nor by paper, and the prints were very sharp and bright. Experimental Example 5 A mixture of 50 weight parts of a co-polymerized resin (Mw = 110,000) composed of ethyl acrylate (55 mol %), methacrylic acid (20 mol %), and butadiene (25 mol %), 10 weight parts of N-methylolacrylamide, 25 weight parts of phenoxyethyl acrylate, 2 weight parts of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, 2 weight parts of 2,2-dimethoxy2-phenylacetophenone, 0.90 weight parts of phenothiazine, and 0.1 weight part of p-methoxyphenol, was mixed for ten minutes in a pressurized kneader at the temperature of 400C. It was made into a sheet of 1.63 mm thickness by an extruder with a T-die, and using the same method described in Experimental Example 4, it was laminated and processed. The resulting sheet was immersed in water solution containing 1 weight % of Na2C03 and 5 weight % of butylcellosolve. 15% swelling was observed. Experimental Example 6 A mixture of 70 weight parts of co-polymerized resin (Mw = 80,000) composed of-ethylacrylate (30 mol %), 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (5 mol %), methacrylic acid (15 mol %), 1,4-butadiene (40 mol %), and dicyclopentenylacrylate (10 mol %), 8 weight parts of dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide, 12 weight parts of diethyleneglycolmonophenylether acrylate, 4 weight parts of tetraethyleneglycoldimethacrylate, 4 weight parts of propyleneglycoldi 2-hydroxyethyiacrylate, 1.5 weight parts of benzoin isopropylether, and 0.5 weight parts 2,6-di-tert-butylcatechol was mixed to obtain a relief plate of 0.57 mm in ,thickness using the same method described in Experimental Example 5. This had a Shore hardness of 750, and the relief image had superior water and alkali resistance. The performance results of the Experimental Examples and Comparison Examples are summarized as follows. Check Relief Shore A O'C 2 hours Minimun high- Independent 65LPI Items (mm) hardness immersion test light dot Line width 90% Example (2mm thick) water alkali*1 65LPI asLPl (microns) Sot depth Number 5% 5% (microns) Exper. EX.. 1 0.5 97 S S O 0 30 25 Comp. Ex. 1 0.4 97 0 0 0 0 40 28 Exper. Ex. 2 2.0 70- S S t 100 55 Comp. Ex.. 2 0.66 96- F O 0 0 40 38 Exper. Ex. 3 0.8 70 S S O 0 60 32 Exper. Ex. 4 0.55 55' S S 0 0 40 35 paper. Ex. 5 1.63 75 S F O 2 80 40 Exper. 6 6 0.57 82' S S 0 0 40 32 *1 , after solution containing 1 weight % of Na2CO3, 5 weight 8 of butylcellosolve S t swelling ratio of thickness of relief below 5% F - swelling ratio of thickness of relief 5%-20% U - swelling ratio of thickness of relief cover 20% o z 100% highlight dots retained (visual examination) # = 90% highlight dots retained (visual examination} It will thus be appreciated from the foregoing, especially the illustrative examples, that the photo-poly merizable composition of the present invention produces printing plates that not only are developable with water but also are quite water resistant and capable of use with water-based inks. while the invention has been described primarily wlth respect to relief printing plates, it should be recog nized that it may also be used to make plates for offset printing or for screen printing. By the same token, while specific embodiments of the invention have been disclosed, it should be understood that modifications and equivalents of such embodiments, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, are to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims: CLAIMS 1. A water-developable photopolymerizable composition comprising a copolymer of an od ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acid and a polymeric vinyl monomer, a polymeric vinyl compound with a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom, a photo-polymeric unsaturated compound, and a photosensitizer. 2. A water-developable photo-polymerizable composition, comprising a copolymer of an OL, ss -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and a vinyl monomer; a vinyl compound having a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom; an ethylenically unsaturated monomeric compound; and a photo-sensitizer. 3. A composition according to claim 1 or 2 in which the copolymer has an average molecular weight of approximately 5,000 to about 300,000. 4. A composition according to claim 3 in which the copolymer has an average molecular weight of approximately 10,000 to about 250,000. 5. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 4 in which the copolymer also includes units derived from a diene compound. 6. A composition according to claim 5 in which the diene compound is butadiene, isoprene, dimethyl-butadiene, chloroprene or a dicyclopentadiene derivative. 7. A composition according to claim 6 in which the dicyclopetadiene derivative is dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, or the (meth) acrylic acid ester of diethyleneglycol dicyclopentenylmonoether, or a combination thereof. 8. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 7 in which the copolymer comprises from about 5 to about 40 mol percent of the carboxylic acid, from about 5 to about 95 mol percent of the vinyl monomer, and from 0 to about 70 mol percent of diene compound. 9. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 8 in which the ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acid is (meth)acrylic acid. 10. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 9 in which the vinyl compound has a tertiary nitrogen atom with a single pair of electrons, said electrons not conjugated to double bonds. 11. A composition according to any of claims 2 to 10 in which the ethylenically-unsaturated monomeric compound is a water-insoluble compound having at least one terminal ethylenic double bond. 12. A composition according to claim 11 in which the unsaturated monomeric compound is a carboxylic acid ester. 13. A composition according to claim 12 in which the carboxylic acid ester is ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate, diethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, triethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, tetramethyleneglycol di(meth)acrylate, diarylitaconate, glycerine di(meth)acrylate, glycerine tri(meth)acrylate, 1,4-cyclohexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,2,4butanetriol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, 1,5-pentanediol di(meth)acrylate, or 7,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate. 14. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 13 in which the photo-sensitizer is a benzoin ether or an acetophenone derivative. 15. A composition according to any of claims 2 to 14, comprising from about 30 to about 90 weight percent of the copolymer, from about 5 to about 65 weight percent of the ethylenically-unsaturated monomeric compound, from about 0.01 to about 10.0 weight percent of the photosensitizer, and sufficient of the vinyl compound having a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom to neutralize from 20 to 100 percent of the carboxyl groups of the copolymer. 16. A composition according to claim 15, comprising about 40 to about 80 weight percent of copolymer, from about 15 to about 55 weight percent of ethylenicallyunsaturated monomeric compound, and from about 0.05 to about 5.0 weight percent of photo-sensitizer. 17. A photo-polymer printing plate developable with water, comprising a support and a ccating thereon of a water-developable photo-sensitive composition according to any of claims 1 to 16.

Inventors: ISHIKAWA, KATSUKIYO, KONISHI, KATSUJI, KUSUDA, HIDEFUMI
Applicants: NAPP SYSTEMS INC.
Application year: 1985
Main classification: G03F7
IPC codes: G03F7, C08F2