DISAZO DYESTUFFS FOR CELLULOSE-CONTAINING FIBRES AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE DYESTUFF

Abstract: A disazo dyestuff for cellulose-containing fibre is repre­ sented by the formula wherein D is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl or benzothiazolyl: R¹ is cyano or alkoxycarbonyl; Y is hydrogen; chlorine, methyl or acylamino, R³ is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cyclohexyl, alkenyl or aryl; Z is - NR³R⁴ or -OR⁵ wherein R³, R⁴ and R⁵ are each hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by cyano, hydroxy, alkoxy or dialkylamino, or NR³ and R⁴ may together form a 5-membered or 6-­ membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring: A is B is oxygen or -NH-; and X is fluorine or chlorine.

Description: DISAZO DYESTUFFS FOR CELLULOSE-CONTAINING FIBRES This invention relates to reactive disazo dyestuffs which dye cellulose-containing fibre, especially cellulose fibre itself and fibre mixtures comprising cellulose fibre and polyester fibre, violet or blue. Known disazo dyestuffs for dyeing cellulosecontaining fibre violet or blue leave room for improvement with respect to a light fastness and moisture fastness and it is the aim of the present invention to provide a class of disazo dye stuffs which exhibits these properties to a greater degree. According to the present invention there is provided a disazo dyestuff for cellulose-containing fibre and having the following general formula (I): EMI1.1 wherein D represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl or benzothiazolyl; R1 represents cyano or alkoxycarbonyl; Y represents hydrogen, chlorine, methyl or acylamino; R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cyclohexyl, alkenyl or aryl; Z represents -NR3R4 or -OR5 wherein R3 R4 and R5 each represents hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by cyano, hydroxyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino, or R1 and R2 may together represent a 5-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring; A represents -CH2-CH2-, EMI2.1 B represents oxygen or -NH-; and X represents fluorine or chlorine. Examples of the substituted phenyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl or benzothiazolyl represented by D in the general formula (I) above include phenyl substituted with fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, phenylazo, cyano, nitro, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, allylsulfonyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkoxyethoxycarbonyl, allyloxyethylcarbonyl, mono-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, di-lower alkylamino carbonyl, diallylaminocarbonyl, monoallylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminosuflfonyl, diethylaminosulfonyl, monomethylaminosulfonyl, monoethylaminosulfonyl, acetyl or phenyl; pyridyl substituted with chlorine, bromine, nitro, methyl, methylsulfonyl or cyano; thiazolyl substituted with methyl, chlorine, bromine, nitro, lower alkoxy carbonyl, methoxyethoxycarbonyl, ethoxyethoxycarbonyl, trifluoromethyl or methylsulfonyl; and benzothiazolyl substituted with methyl, chlorine, bromine, nitro, lower alkoxycarbonyl, trifluoromethyl or methylsulfonyl. Examples of acyl amino represented by Y include acetylamino, chloroacetylamino, benzoylamino, methylsulfonylamino, chloropropionylamino, ethoxycarbonlamino, or ethylaminocarbonylamino. Examples of the unsubstituted alkyl representedby R2 include methyl, ethyl, straight or branched propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl and octyl; and examples of substituted alkyl include lower alkoxyalkyl such as methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl and butoxyethyl; lower alkoxyalkoxyalkyl such as methoxyethoxyethyl and ethoxyethoxyethyl; phenoxyalkyl such as phenoxyethyl; aralkyloxy lower alkyl which may be substituted, such as benzyloxyethyl and chlorobenzyloxyethyl; hydroxyalkyl which may be substituted, such as hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxybutyl, hydroxyhexyl, and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl; cyano lower alkyl such as cyanomethyl and cyanoethyl; acyloxy lower alkyl which may be substituted, such as acetyloxyethyl, chloroacetyloxyethyl, chloropropionyloxyethyl and benzoyloxyethyl; methoxycarbonyloxyethyl; alkoxycarbonyloxy lower alkyl such as methoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl; carbamoyl lower alkyl such as carbamoylmethyl and carbamoylethyl; alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl which may be substituted, such as methoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, methoxyethoxycarbonylmethyl and benzyloxycarbonylmethyl; aralkyl which may be substituted, such as benzyl, phenethyl and chlorobenzyl; allyloxycarbonyl lower alkyl such as allyloxycarbonylethyl and allyloxycarbonylmethyl; tetrahydrofurfuryl; succinimide lower alkyl such as succinimidoethyl; phthalic imide lower alkyl such as phthalimidoethyl; cyanoalkoxy lower alkyl such as cyanoethoxyethyl, cyanomethoxyethyl; and halo(lower)alkyl such as chloroethyl, Examples of aryl include phenyl, chlorophenyl and methylphenyl. Examples of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic represented by -NR3R4 include 1-pyrrolidinyl, 3-methyl 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-hydroxyethyl-1 -pyrrolidinyl, 2,5 dimethyl- I -pyrrolidinyl, 3-thiazolindinyl , I -pyrrolyl, 1-pyrazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, morpholino, piperidino, 2,6dimethylpiperidino, 1 -piperadinyl and 4-methyl-1-pipera- dinyl. A particularly preferred example of -NR3R4 is di-substituted amino having a total number of carbon atoms of from 6 to 12. The disazo dye stuffs represented by the formula (I) above can be prepared by diazotizing an amine represented by the following general formula (II): D-NH2 (11) wherein D is as defined above, coupling the diazotized compound with an amine represented by the following general formula (III): EMI5.1 wherein R1 is as defined above, diazotizing the thus-obtained monoazo compound represented by the following general formula (IV): EMI5.2 wherein D and R1 are as defined above, and then coupling the diazotized compound with an aniline represented by the following general formula (V): EMI6.1 wherein X, Y, Z, A, B and R2 are as defined above. The aniline represented by the formula (V) may be prepared by reacting an aniline represented by the following general formula (VI): EMI6.2 wherein Y, R2, A and B are as defined above, with 2,4,6-trihalogenotriazine in a solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone or acetone, at O to 10 C for 2 to 10 hours in the presence of a neutralization reagent for such as triethylamine or sodium carbonate, and then reacting the thus-obtained compound represented by the following general formula (VII): EMI7.1 wherein X, Y, R2, A and B are as defined above, with an alcohol or amine represented by the following general formula (VIII): : (VIII) wherein Z is as defined above, at room temperature for 2 to 10 hours in a solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone or acetone, in the presence of a neutralization reagent such as triethylamine or sodium carbonate. Examples of the amines represented by the formula D-NH2 include benzene type amines such as aniline, o-, m- or p-fluoroaniline, o-, m- or p-chloroaniline, o-, m- or p-bromoaniline, 2,4-dichloroaniline, 2, 3-dichloroaniline, 2-chloro-4-bromoaniline, 2,4difluoroaniline, 2,4,6-trichloroaniline, o-, m- or p-toluidine, o-, m- or p-ethylaniline, o-, m- or p-anisidine, m-trifluoromethylaniline, 4-phenylazoaniline, o-, m- or p-cyanoaniline, o-, m- or p-nitroaniline, 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline, 2-bromo-4-nitroaniline, 2-cyano 4-nitroaniline, 2-chloro-4-methoxyaniline, o-, m- or pmethylsulfonylaniline, o-, m- or p-ethylsulfonylaniline, o-, m- or p-methoxycarbonylaniline, o-, m- or p-ethoxycarbonylaniline, p-butoxycarbonylaniline, p-allyloxycarbonylaniline, p-allyloxyethoxycarbonylaniline, o-, mor p-methoxyethoxycarbonylaniline, p-N,N-dimethylamino- carbonylaniline, p-N-ethylaminocarbonylaniline,p-Nallylaminocarbonylaniline, 2-chloro-4-methoxycarbonylaniline, p-N, N-dimethylaminosulfonylaniline, m-N,Ndiethylaminosulfonylaniline, p-N-ethylaminosulfonylaniline and p-phenylaniline; pyridine type amines such as 3-aminopyridine, 3-amino-6-bromopyridine, 3amino-5-bromopyridine, 3-amino-6-chloropyridine, 4,6dichloro-3-aminopyridine, 3-amino-6-nitropyridine, 3amino-4-cyanopyridine, 3-amino-5-methylpyridine, 3- amino-6-methylsulfonylpyridine, 3-amino-4-chloro-6nitropyridine and 3-amino-5-methyl-6-bromopyridine; thiazole type amines such as 2-aminothiazole, 2-amino4-methylthiazole, 2-amino-4-methyl-5-ethoxycarbonyl- thiazole, 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole, 2-amino-5-bromothiazole, 2-amino-5-chlorothiazole, 2-amino-4-trifluoromethylthiazole, 2-amino-4-methyl-5-methoxyethoxycarbonylthiazole and 2-amino-4-methyl-5-bromothiazole; ; and benzothiazole type amines such as 2-aminobenzothiazole, 2-amino-4, 6-dibromobenzothiazole, 2-amino-6- sulfomethyl- benzothiazole, 2-amino-5,6-dichlorobenzothiazole and 2amino-6-nitrobenzothiazole. Examples of the cellulose-containing fibres which can be dyed with the dye stuffs represented by the formula (I) include natural fibre such as cotton and linea; semi-synthetic fibre such as viscose rayon and copper ammonia rayon; fibre such as modified cellulose fibre which is partially aminated or partially acylated; and woven, non-woven or knitted fabrics thereof. Further, mixed yarns or mixed woven fabrics of the abovedescribed fibres and one or more other fibres such as polyester fibre, cation-dyeable polyester fibre, aniondyeable polyester fibre, polyamide fibre, wool, acrylic fibre, urethane fibre, diacetate fibre and triacetate fibre, can also be used. Of those, the dyestuffs are particularly effective for cellulose fibre and mixed yarns or mixed woven fabrics of cellulose fibre and polyester fibre. In dyeing, it is preferred that the dye stuffs represented by the formula (I) above be finely dispersed in a medium in a particle size of about 0.5 to 2 ii. The dispersion methods include a method which comprises finely dispersing the dyestuff in water with a crusher such as a sand grinder or mill, using a water-soluble dispersion agent such as a nonionic dispersion agent, e.g. a pluronic type surface active agent or an anionic dispersion agent, e.g. sodium ligninsulfonate or a sodium salt of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate: a method which comprises finely dispersing the dyestuffs in a solvent other than water, e.g. an alcohol such as ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol or polyethylene glycol; a ketone such as acetone or methyl ethyl ketone; a hydrocarbon such as n-hexane, toluene, xylene or mineral terpene; a halogenated hydrocarbon such as tetrachloroethylene; an ester such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate; an ether such as dioxane or tetraethyleneglycol dimethyl ether; or a mixed solvent thereof, together with a sparingly soluble or water-insoluble dispersion agent such as sulfosuccinic acid ester or an addition product of nonyiphenol, and a small molar amount of, e.g., ethylene oxide: or a method which comprises finely dispersing the dyestuffs in a mixed solvent system of water and a solvent freely compatible with water in the presence of one of the above-described solvents. During the course of the dispersion described above, a high molecular weight compound which is soluble in the respective dispersion medium or a surface active agent having a function other then a dispersion action may also be added. The fine dispersion of the dyestuff can be used as a padding bath in pad dyeing or as a printing paste in print dyeing as it is. In general, however, a diluted dispersion obtained by diluting the fine dispersion of the dyestuff to a concentration depending upon the desired dyeing concentration with water; a mixed system of a solvent freely compatible with water and water or an O/W or W/O emulsion in which the oily layer is a petroleum hydrocarbon such as mineral terpene or a halogenated hydrocarbon such as tetrachloroethylene, is employed as a padding bath or as a printing paste. In the preparation of the padding bath or printing paste an alkali metal compound, an organic epoxy compound or an organic vinyl compound may, for example, also be advantageously added as an acid-binding agent for the purpose of accelerating the reaction of cellulose fibre-swelling agent or the dyestuff with cellulose fibre. Not only an alkali metal carbonate, but also an alkali metal bicarbonate, an alkali metal phosphate, an alkali metal borate, an alkali metal silicate, an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkali metal fatty acid salt such as an alkali metal acetate, or an alkali precursor such as sodium trichloroacetate or sodium acetoacetate, which generates an alkali when heated in the presence of water, may be employed as an alkali metal compound. The amount of alkali metal compound generally used is such that the pH of the padding bath or printing paste is 7.5 to 8.5. Examples of the organic epoxy compounds include ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether having an average molecular weight of 150 to 400. Examples of organic vinyl compounds include ethylene glycol diacrylate and diacrylate or dimethacrylate of polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 150 to 400. The amount of these compounds used is approximately 3 to 6 w-t;96 based on the weight of the padding bath or printing paste. For the purpose of preventing dry migration in padding dyeing or for the purpose of controlling the color paste to an optimum viscosity for various printing dying methods, a thickener, e.g. a water-soluble high molecular weight material such as sodium alginate, may also be added. The preparation of the padding bath or printing color paste is not limited to the methods described above. Furthermore, it is not always necessary that the cellulose fibre-swelling agent and the acid-binding agent be present in the padding bath or printing color paste but they may alternatively be previously present in the fibre. Any compound can be used as the cellulose fibre-swelling agent so long as it has a boiling point of at least 1500C and has the effect of swelling cellulose fibre. Examples thereof include ureas such as N,N,Nt,N'-tetramethylurea; polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol, and derivatives thereof. Of these, polyhydric alcohol derivatives having an average molecular weight of about 200 to 500 such as polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol, wherein the hydroxy groups at both terminals are not reactive with reactive groups of dimethylate or diacetylated dyestuffs, are particularly preferred as the cellulose fibre-swelling agent. The amount of the cellulose fibre-swelling agent used is about 5 to 25 wt%, preferably about 8 to 15 wt%, based on the weight of the padding bath or printing color paste. Dyeing of the above-described fibre with the dyestuff represented by the general formula (I) is conducted in a conventional manner, e.g., by impregnating or printing the cellulose fibre-containing material with the thus-prepared padding bath or printing color paste, drying the material, heat-treating the material with hot air at 160 to 2200C or with superheated steam for 30 seconds to 10 minutes or, alternatively, treating the material in a high pressure saturated steam at 120 to 1500C for 3 to 30 minutes,and then washing with hot water containing surface active agent; or washing with an O/W or W/O emulsion-washing bath in which the oily layer is a halogenated hydrocarbon such as tetrachloroethylene; or washing in the conventional dry cleaning method. By the process described above, dyed materials which are clearly and uniformly dyed and have good light fastness and good moisture fastness can be obtained. The present invention will now be described in more detail in the following Examples in which all parts are by weight. EXAMPLE I A dyestuff dispersion was prepared from a dyestuff composition composed of 15 parts of a disazo dyestuff represented by the structural formula EMI14.1 15 parts of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate and 70 parts of water using a paint shaker as a fine dispersion machine. Using this dyestuff dispersion, a printing color paste having the following composition: Dye dispersion 6.5 parts 5% Sodium alginate aqueous solution 55 parts Polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 9 parts average molecular weight: 400 Water 29.5 parts 100 parts ±pH 8.0) was prepared. A polyester/cotton (mixing weight ratio, 65/35) mixed spun cloth was print-dyed with the printing color paste using a screen print dyeing machine. After provisionally drying at 800C for 3 minutes, the cloth was dry heated at 2150C for 90 seconds to fix the paste. After washing with water, the cloth was soared with a detergent containing 2 g/Q of a nonionic surface active agent ("Scourol i300", trademark, manufactured by Kao Soap Co., Ltd.) in a bath ratio of 1:30 at 800C for 20 minutes to obtain a reddish blue dyed product having excellent light fastness and wet color fastness. The dyestuff used in this Example was prepared by adding 9.12 g of 2-amino-3-cyano-5-phenylazothiophene to a mixture of 160 ml of 85% phosphoric acid and 200 mQ of glacial acetic acid, coolinq the mixture to 50C or less, gradually adding 17.0 g or nitrosil sulfuric acid, stirring the resulting mixture at O to 20C for . hours, dropwise adding thus obtained diazo liquid to a solution prepared by dissolving 2 g of urea and 14.3 g of N-cyanoethyl-N-(2-fluoro-4-N,N-diethylamino-6-triazinyloxy)ethylaniline in 300 ml of methanol, separating the resulting precipitates by filtration, washing with water and then drying at room temperature to obtain 18 g (yield 75%) of blue powdered dyestuff represented by the structural formula described above. The Amax of the dyestuf in acetone was 595 rim. EXAMPLE 2 A dyestuff dispersion was prepared from a dyestuff composition composed of 15 parts of a disazo dyestuff represented by the structural formula EMI16.1 10 parts of a Pluronic type surface active agent ("Pluror.ic L 64" trademark, manufacutred by Asahi Electrozhemical Industries, Ltd.) and 75 parts of water using a sand grinder as a fine dispersion machine. A printing color paste having the following composition: Dyestuff dispersion 7 parts 5% Sodium alginate aqueous solution 55 parts Diacetate of polypropylene glycol, 10 parts average molecular weight: 300 Polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 3 parts average molecular weight: 200 water 25 parts 100 parts (pH 6.5) was prepared. A mercerized cotton broad (40 counts) was print-dyed with the printing color paste using a screen print dyeing machine. After provisionally drying at 80"C for 3 minutes, the dyed cotton broad was treated with superheated steam at 185"C for 7 minutes. Then, washing treatments were performed in accordance with the procedures described in Example 1 to obtain a blue dyed product having excellent light fastness and wet color fastness. The dyestuff used in this Example was prepared by adding 11.0 g of 2-amino-3-cyano-5-(4-nitrophenyl)- azothiophene to a mixture of 160 m± of 85% phosphoric acid and 200 mZ of glacial acetic acid, cooling the mixture to 50C or less, gradually adding 17.0 g of 40% nitrosil sulfuric acid to the mixture, stirring the resulting mixture at O to 20C for 4 hours, dropwise adding the resulting diazo liquid to a solution prepared by dissolving 2 g of urea and 14.3 g of N-cyanoethyl-N-(2 fluoro-4-N,N-diethylamino-6-triazinyloxy) ethylaniline in 300 mQ of methanol, separating the resulting precipitates by filtration, washing with water and then drving at room temperature to obtain 15 g (yield, 75%) of blue dyed powders of the dyestuff represented by the structural formula described above. The Xmax of this dyestuff in acetone was 625 nm. EXAMPLE 3 A dyestuff ink was prepared from a dyestuff composition composed of 10 parts of a disazo dyestuff shown by the structural formula EMI18.1 2 parts of polyoxyethylene glycol nonylphenyl ether (HLB 8.9) and 88 parts of diethylene glycol diacetate using a paint conditioner as a fine dispersion machine for pulverization. After mixing 10 parts of tiiis dyestuff ink and 5 parts of mineral terpene, the mixture was gradually added to 35 parts of an aqueous solution having the following composition while stirring with a homomixer (5,000 to 7,000 rpm) until the system became homogeneous. Thus, a viscous O/W emulsion color paste was prepared. Water 31 parts Lepitol G (trademark, manufactured by 3.8 parts Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., special nonionic surface active agent) Sodium trichloroacetate 0.1 part 34.9 parts Then, a polyester/cotton (mixing ratio, 65/35) mixed spun cloth was Print-dyed with the color paste using a screen print dyeing machine. After drying at 10000 for 2 minutes, the' dyed oon was treated with superheated steam at 17500 for @ minutes. The dyed cloth was washed in a hot tetrachloroethylene baXh containing a small amount of water and dried to obtain a blue dyed product having excellent lint fastness and moisture fastness without any stain on white ground. The dyestuff used in this Example was prepared in accordance with the same manner as described in Example l. The Xmax of the dyestuff was 645 nm. EXAMPLE 4 A dyestuff dispersion was prepared from a dye stuff composition composed of 16 parts of a disazo dye stuff having the structural formula EMI20.1 7 parts of polyoxyethylene glycol nonylphenyl ether (HLB 13.3), 3 parts of naphthalenesulfonic acidformaldehyde condensate and 74 oarts of water using a sand grinder as a fine dispersion machine. A padding bath having the following composition was prepared using this dyestuff dispersion. Dyestuff dispersion 6 parts Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether 15 parts Water 79 sarts 100 parts (sH 8.0) A polyester/cotton (mixing weight ratio, 65/35) mixed spun cloth was impregnated with the padding bath. After squeezing the cloth to a squeezing rate of 45%, the dyed cloth was dried at 1000C for 2 minutes and then dry heated at 2000C for 1 minute to fix. The cloth was washed with a hot ethanol bath to obtain a red dyed product having excellent light fastness and wet color fastness. The dyestuff used in this example was prepared in accordance with the same manner as described in Example 1. The Amax (acetone) of the dyestuff was 503 nm. E S!PLE 5 The print dyeing was conducted in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using a nylon/rayon (mixing ratio, 50/50) mixed spun cloth and a dry heating temperature for fixing of 185 C to obtain a blue dyed product having excellent moisture fastness and light fastness. EXAMPLE 6 The print dyeing was conducted using disazo dyestuffs shown in Table 1 in the same manner as described in Example 1. The dyed clothes thus obtained had excellent light fastness and moisture fastness. The hue of the dyed clothes and Amax (acetone) of the dyestuffs are shown in Table l. T A B L E 1 EMI22.1 Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI22.2 <tb> <SEP> m\o <SEP> u, <SEP> a, <SEP> v\ <tb> <SEP> 00 <SEP> 0 <SEP> 0 <SEP> 0 <SEP> <tb> <SEP> \0\0\0 <SEP> 9 <SEP> rO <SEP> \O <tb> <SEP> 3 <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> 2 <tb> <SEP> cs <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> cu <tb> 3 <SEP> " <SEP> I' <SEP> -C2H4COOCH2 <SEP> 'I <SEP> I <SEP> II <SEP> I <SEP> I' <SEP> 1 <SEP> 607 <tb> <SEP> ck <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> <tb> <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> I <tb> 4 <SEP> C2 <SEP> H <SEP> 4OCO <SEP> II <SEP> S <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> 605 <tb> <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> o <tb> 5 <SEP> = <SEP> II <SEP> -C2H4000C2H4 <SEP> = <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> It <SEP> 'I <SEP> 608 <tb> 6 <SEP> " <SEP> I' <SEP> -c <SEP> 3H6 <SEP> 00002115 <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> 615 <tb> <SEP> (cot0L <SEP> 'd) <tb> <SEP> C) <SEP> o <SEP> = <SEP> .t <SEP> N <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> :: <SEP> t <SEP> o <SEP> o <SEP> o <SEP> 3 <tb> <SEP> CQ <SEP> N <SEP> o <SEP> C) <SEP> o <SEP> CN <tb> <SEP> U <SEP> CD <SEP> U <SEP> o <SEP> O <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> t <SEP> I <SEP> < <SEP> *;r <SEP> < <tb> <SEP> 3 <SEP> 3 <SEP> 3 <tb> <SEP> CS <SEP> CK <SEP> CS <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> U <SEP> CD <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> Is11 <SEP> - <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> < <SEP> cs <SEP> re <SEP> < <SEP> ur <SEP> ç <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI23.1 <tb> <SEP> a3 <SEP> hl <SEP> 0 <SEP> o\ <SEP> v\ <SEP> J <SEP> \O <SEP> cJ <SEP> gr <tb> <SEP> 7 <SEP> -ON <SEP> -C2H4COOC4Ii9(n) <SEP> CJ <SEP> CJE <SEP> -N(C2H5)2 <SEP> -C2H4- <SEP> CZ <SEP> blue <SEP> 608 <tb> <SEP> ===r== <SEP> -F <SEP> -N[O4I9(n))2 <SEP> I! <SEP> II <SEP> 'S <SEP> 592 <tb> <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> O00OH2 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> 590 <tb> <SEP> 2 <tb> <SEP> sr <tb> ii <SEP> = <SEP> II <SEP> ¯ <SEP> 2C00C8H17(n) <SEP> ¯ <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> St <SEP> St <SEP> 593 <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> IS <SEP> -c <SEP> 2N5 <SEP> St <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> 619 <tb> <SEP> h <tb> <SEP> u <tb> <SEP> IA <SEP> O\ <SEP> m <tb> <SEP> 3 <SEP> <tb> <SEP> cu <SEP> r*I <tb> v <SEP> 02114 <SEP> OCOCH2 <SEP> C <SEP> IS <SEP> ( <tb> <SEP> ZZ <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> c <tb> <SEP> 0 <tb> <SEP> 2 <SEP> u <tb> ib <SEP> c*' <tb> <SEP> 3Err <SEP> U= <SEP> E4 <tb> 17 <SEP> i <SEP> j <SEP> = <SEP> 0011 <tb> <SEP> 2 <SEP> 4 <SEP> 3 <SEP> -F <SEP> -N(C2H5)2 <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> 609 <tb> <SEP> (cont <SEP> " <tb> <SEP> - 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<SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <tb> <SEP> U <SEP> 2H4 <SEP> ON <SEP> 2 <SEP> 4 <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> (cont <SEP> 'd) <tb> <SEP> cs <SEP> = <SEP> r; <tb> <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> < <SEP> C4 <tb> <SEP> 4 <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> z <tb> <SEP> A <tb> <SEP> X <SEP> O <SEP> rs <SEP> co <SEP> cro <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI27.1 <tb> <SEP> vo <SEP> < <SEP> cn <SEP> co <SEP> < <SEP> X <tb> <SEP> o\ <SEP> = <SEP> oo <tb> <SEP> u, <SEP> \Osmin <SEP> u? <tb> <SEP> CL <tb> <SEP> s1 <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <SEP> h <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <tb> a <SEP> SI <SEP> 55 <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> -N <SEP> z <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <tb> 42 <SEP> m <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> : <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> -N <SEP> S <tb> <SEP> vi <tb> 4 <SEP> 3 <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> -Nil2 <SEP> SI <SEP> St <SEP> I) <SEP> SI <tb> 44 <SEP> SI <SEP> -0000H3 <SEP> -02H4000CH3 <SEP> : <SEP> -N?i(()C113 <SEP> -N(C2115) <SEP> : <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> 624 <tb> <SEP> cu <tb> 46 <SEP> -0000H3 <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> tJN <tb> <SEP> 2; <SEP> Z <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <tb> 47 <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> -F <SEP> -H <SEP> SI <SEP> -OH2-01H <SEP> - <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> 584 <tb> <SEP> c <tb> <SEP> 3 <SEP> m <SEP> u <tb> <SEP> : <SEP> : <SEP> Q <SEP> 5 <SEP> : <tb> <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> -02H4CN <SEP> S. <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> -O <SEP> 2H4 <SEP> - <SEP> IS <SEP> 583 <tb> <SEP> (cont <SEP> Q <SEP> X <tb> <SEP> B <SEP> O <SEP> 8 <tb> <SEP> ts4 <SEP> CS <tb> <SEP> C > 4 <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> z <SEP> U <SEP> vcn <SEP> s: <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> CD <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> C) <SEP> O <SEP> CD <tb> <SEP> CJ <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> h <tb> <SEP> < <SEP> J <SEP> s <SEP> J <SEP> < <SEP> < <SEP> - <SEP> J <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI28.1 <tb> <SEP> oo <SEP> \o <SEP> h <SEP> rz <tb> <SEP> cr\ <SEP> O <SEP> 0 <SEP> = <SEP> O <SEP> m <SEP> ri <tb> <SEP> In <SEP> \o <SEP> \o <SEP> u, <SEP> \o <SEP> y, <tb> <SEP> 3 <tb> <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> z <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> o <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> ,VI <tb> <SEP> f <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> o <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> N <tb> <SEP> N <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> T. <tb> <SEP> 0 <tb> <SEP> . <tb> <SEP> U) <tb> <SEP> S <tb> <SEP> hl <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> l <tb> n <SEP> 0H2=OH0H2O02ii4O0{ <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> SS <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <tb> <SEP> = <SEP> 3 <SEP> O <SEP> ¯ <tb> <SEP> 1 <SEP> = <SEP> u <SEP> = <SEP> 1 <SEP> o <SEP> U <SEP> h <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <SEP> c) <tb> <tb> <SEP> E <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> gX <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> X <SEP> v <SEP> n <SEP> U <tb> m <SEP> o <SEP> -O2i( <SEP> 4C0001i3 <SEP> 3 <SEP> ^; ;r <tb> <SEP> 2 <SEP> Z <SEP> u <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> u <SEP> C <SEP> u <tb> <SEP> 3 <SEP> = <SEP> Cl <SEP> C) <SEP> ¯ <SEP> Q <tb> <SEP> -J <SEP> u <SEP> = <SEP> N <SEP> N <tb> 55 <SEP> U <SEP> II <SEP> 02114 <SEP> ON <SEP> 0113 <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> 614 <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <SEP> 1 <tb> <SEP> rre <tb> <SEP> eY7 <SEP> <tb> <SEP> 3 <SEP> C\J <tb> <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> t; <SEP> Q <tb> <SEP> t <SEP> t <SEP> 0 <SEP> t <SEP> N <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> =tJ <SEP> tJ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> s <SEP> O <SEP> ss <SEP> w <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> O <SEP> N <SEP> N <SEP> ot <SEP> v <SEP> MJ <tb> <SEP> n <SEP> < <SEP> Q <SEP> 2 <SEP> c; <tb> <SEP> as <SEP> ¯ <SEP> O <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> ) <SEP> 31 <SEP> 1 <SEP> 2 <tb> <SEP> m <SEP> t3 <SEP> 2 <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> 9 <SEP> N <SEP> X <SEP> ç <SEP> n <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI29.1 <tb> <SEP> aO <SEP> hl <SEP> -J <SEP> rr) <SEP> In <SEP> m <SEP> c <SEP> h <SEP> oo <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> o <SEP> r( <SEP> rl <SEP> O <SEP> rr) <SEP> EV <SEP> m <tb> 56 <SEP> -ON, <SEP> -0H20O00H3 <SEP> \ <SEP> O <SEP> -N(02H5)2 <SEP> \0 <SEP> \0 <SEP> ± <SEP> blue <SEP> 603 <tb> <SEP> a) <tb> <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> - <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> P <tb> Ï <SEP> z <SEP> 0OOOH3 <SEP> -C2H4CN <SEP> = <SEP> Ï <SEP> -004H9(n) <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> 612 <tb> <SEP> I <tb> 59 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -C2H4C000113 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -N(02H5)2 <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <tb> N <SEP> -ON <SEP> -C2H4OCOCH3 <SEP> ¯ <SEP> SI <SEP> C\I <tb> <SEP> C <SEP> h <SEP> h <tb> 61 <SEP> SI <SEP> ct <SEP> ¯ <SEP> hl===5 <SEP> 3: : <tb> <SEP> U <SEP> cu <SEP> j <SEP> U <SEP> O <SEP> 0 <tb> 62 <SEP> $INsN <SEP> IS <SEP> -C2114CN <SEP> O <SEP> -N(02H5)2 <SEP> zg <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> 638 <tb> <SEP> m <SEP> e <tb> <SEP> C3 <SEP> u <tb> <SEP> o, <SEP> U <SEP> hl <tb> 63 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -NIlOOcH3 <SEP> II <SEP> I <SEP> IS <SEP> I <SEP> 652 <tb> 1 <SEP> I <tb> : <SEP> = <SEP> 55 <SEP> -NiiSO20H3 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> cr <tb> <SEP> cJ <SEP> B <SEP> Q <SEP> <SEP> U <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> te <SEP> U <SEP> U <SEP> 3 < <SEP> : <SEP> : <SEP> : <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> S <SEP> k <SEP> Z <SEP> m <tb> <SEP> Bo <SEP> ¯ <SEP> Q <SEP> cn <SEP> O <SEP> ¯ <SEP> N <SEP> n <SEP> < <SEP> e <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI30.1 <tb> <SEP> c\r <SEP> h <SEP> f <SEP> \O <SEP> CO <SEP> m <tb> <SEP> \o <SEP> \o <SEP> = <SEP> co <SEP> hl <SEP> O <SEP> N. <tb> <SEP> \0 <SEP> \0 <SEP> \0 <SEP> \D <SEP> \0 <SEP> 9 <SEP> 0 <SEP> \0 <tb> < <SEP> = <SEP> -02H40N <SEP> = <SEP> -NH0O <SEP> -N(O2H5)2 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> blue <SEP> 662 <tb> <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> N <SEP> ffTh <tb> O <SEP> O2N1S <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> H <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <SEP> II <SEP> SI <SEP> 674 <tb> <SEP> I <tb> 69 <SEP> IS <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> 21'S) <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> IS <tb> <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> I <tb> 70 <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> 0i3 <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> 685 <tb> <SEP> h <tb> <SEP> m <SEP> m <tb> <SEP> f0 <SEP> c <tb> Zl <SEP> 7%N-- <SEP> II <SEP> ¯zz <SEP> Zx <tb> <SEP> J <tb> U <SEP> = <SEP> 2 <SEP> = <SEP> v <SEP> C <tb> <SEP> 0 <SEP> 0 <SEP> I <SEP> = <SEP> U <SEP> I <SEP> U <SEP> 1 <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> U <SEP> I <SEP> 1 <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> T <tb> <SEP> Z <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> 1 <tb> Eu <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> 1S <tb> <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <SEP> I <SEP> I <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <tb> <SEP> z <tb> <SEP> cs <tb> <SEP> cJ <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> 4 <SEP> \d <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> Cz= <SEP> = <SEP> gSCS <tb> <SEP> xo <SEP> > <SEP> <SEP> crt <SEP> o <SEP> 9 <SEP> ^ <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI31.1 <tb> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -OH2O00CH2 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -02H4- <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> D <tb> <SEP> : <SEP> SI <SEP> -02H4OOO02H40 <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> Z <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> 633 <tb> 77 <SEP> 0y¸N' <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> SI <SEP> IS <SEP> SI <SEP> 641 <tb> <SEP> :C <tb> <SEP> 0 <tb> <SEP> y <tb> 78 <SEP> " <SEP> IS <SEP> 0H20000H3 <SEP> IS <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> 632 <tb> ¯ <SEP> o4 <tb> <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> w <SEP> ¯ <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> Z <SEP> Z <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> 1 <SEP> r <tb> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> I <SEP> L) <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> C <tb> <SEP> 0 <tb> : <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> II <SEP> I. <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> : <SEP> -NH- <SEP> : <SEP> 646 <tb> <SEP> (cont <SEP> O <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> O <SEP> O <SEP> U <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> C; <SEP> O <SEP> O <SEP> C; <SEP> - <SEP> <tb> <SEP> Oe <SEP> N <tb> <SEP> O <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI32.1 <tb> <SEP> VI <SEP> \O <SEP> V) <SEP> 43 <SEP> Q\ <tb> <SEP> \D <SEP> = <SEP> n <SEP> J <tb> <SEP> \o <SEP> \O <SEP> \O <SEP> rD <SEP> 9 <SEP> 0 <tb> 83 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -O2H4O000113 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -00 <SEP> 2H4 <SEP> = <SEP> 02114 <SEP> = <SEP> -Nil- <SEP> blue <SEP> 663 <tb> <SEP> p <tb> ¯ <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> Z <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> O <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> I <SEP> I <tb> C9i <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> 655 <tb> 86 <SEP> OOOOH3 <SEP> II <SEP> I <SEP> hhI <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> un <tb> <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> Z <SEP> rf" <SEP> ur <tb> 87 <SEP> F3O&num;\ <SEP> IS <SEP> -02H4 <SEP> O <SEP> Z <SEP> -N(02H5)2 <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> 615 <tb> <SEP> 0 <SEP> I <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> I <tb> = <SEP> = <SEP> ¯ <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <tb> <SEP> m <tb> <SEP> 6 <SEP> z <tb> <SEP> o <SEP> u <tb> o <SEP> 2 <SEP> < <tb> <SEP> d <SEP> Cx'i <tb> <SEP> t <SEP> N <tb> <SEP> cs <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> Y <tb> <SEP> rq <tb> <SEP> z <SEP> is <SEP> Z <tb> <SEP> cJ <tb> <SEP> l <tb> <SEP> > <SEP> zOot <tb> <SEP> Ai <SEP> cfis <SEP> n <tb> <SEP> O <SEP> O <SEP> iR <tb> <SEP> co <SEP> O <SEP> x <SEP> oO <SEP> Q <SEP> co <SEP> in <tb> Hue of Dyed #max No. D- -R1 -R2 -X -Y -Z -A- -B- Cloth (acetone) (nm) EMI33.1 <SEP> NO2 <tb> N <SEP> n <SEP> -ON <SEP> H <SEP> > <SEP> -N(02i{5)2 <SEP> -02H4- <SEP> 1 <SEP> blue <SEP> co <SEP> N <tb> <SEP> J <SEP> C <SEP> N <SEP> CT <SEP> N <SEP> N <SEP> <tb> 9 <SEP> 9 <SEP> 9 <SEP> 9 <SEP> \0 <SEP> \0 <SEP> u3 <SEP> \0 <SEP> . <tb> rf <SEP> 113002 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <tb> 93 <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> -0H2·$) <SEP> IS <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> = <SEP> SI <SEP> 631 <tb> <SEP> I <tb> <SEP> rR <tb> <SEP> I. <SEP> I <SEP> } <SEP> 20OO0H2 <SEP> SI <SEP> II <SEP> IS <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> II <SEP> 622 <tb> 95 <SEP> r'·$N5\ <SEP> SI <SEP> -02H4 <SEP> ON <SEP> c <SEP> ti <tb> <SEP> ui <SEP> Ch <SEP> h <tb> <SEP> Ai <SEP> ¯ <SEP> ¯ <SEP> : <SEP> ¯ <SEP> sr <SEP> mi <tb> <SEP> U <SEP> U <SEP> U <tb> z <SEP> St <SEP> -02H40CH3 <SEP> -OL <SEP> -OH <SEP> -NHO4H9 <SEP> (n) <SEP> -Oll2-0H- <SEP> IS <SEP> St <SEP> 648 <tb> <SEP> Xi <SEP> i7 <SEP> ot <tb> <SEP> S <SEP> S <SEP> 2 <SEP> U <tb> 97 <SEP> OH3O2SNS <SEP> IS <SEP> -02H4000-OH <SEP> X <SEP> Icl <tb> <SEP> X <SEP> 0 <SEP> [;3 <SEP> z <tb> <SEP> 3: <SEP> sr <SEP> N <SEP> < <SEP> O <SEP> U <tb> <SEP> T <SEP> 31 <SEP> 2 <SEP> ¯ <tb> <SEP> = <SEP> &verbar; <SEP> Q <SEP> 3 <SEP> 0 <SEP> Q <SEP> cxi <SEP> O <tb> <SEP> i-D <SEP> I <SEP> C) <SEP> O <SEP> I <SEP> i <SEP> ) <SEP> cJ <tb> <SEP> U <SEP> I <SEP> . <SEP> vt <tb> <SEP> ¯ <SEP> csx <tb> <SEP> cJ <SEP> Y <tb> <SEP> z <tb> <SEP> A <SEP> A <SEP> ZAuz <tb> <SEP> ZX <SEP> Z <SEP> X <tb> <SEP> SJ <SEP> ; <SEP> i <SEP> oe <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> X <SEP> ri <SEP> u <SEP> U <SEP> o <tb> <SEP> 2 <SEP> ¯ <SEP> N <SEP> T <SEP> o <SEP> 9 <tb>

Claims: CLAIMS. 1. A disazo dyestuff for cellulose-containing fibre, characterised in that the dyestuff has the following general formula (I): EMI34.1 wherein D represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl or benzothiazolyl; R1 represents cyano or alkoxycarbonyl; Y represents hydrogen, chlorine, methyl or acylamino; R2 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cyclohexyl, alkenyl or aryl; Z represents -NR3R4 or -OR5 wherein R3, R4 and R5 each represents hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl aryl or aralkyl group which may be substituted by cyano, hydroxy, alkoxy or dialkylamino, or R3 and R4 may together represent a 5-membered or 6-membered nitrogencontaining heterocyclic ring; A represents -CH2-CH2-, EMI34.2 B represents oxygen or -NH-; and X represents fluorine or chlorine. 2. A disazo dyestuff as claimed in Claim 1, in which Z represents -NR3R4 wherein R3 and R4 are each as defined in Claim I and B represents oxygen, D,R1, R2, A and X being as defined in Claim 1. 3. A disazo dyestuff as claimed in Claim 1, in which D represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl; represents cyano; Y represents hydrogen, chlorine or methyl; R2 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; and X represents fluorine, Z, A and B being as defined in Claim 1. 4. A disazo dyestuff as claimed in Claim 1, in which D represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl; R1 represents cyano; Y represents hydrogen, chlorine or methyl; R2 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; Z represents -NR3R4 wherein R3 and R4 are each as defined in Claim 1, A represents CH2-CH2-; B represents oxygen; and X represents fluorine. 5. A process for preparing a disazo dyestuff of the general formula (I) as set forth and defined in Claim 1, which comprises diazotizing an amine of the following general formula (II): D-NH2 (Il) wherein D is as defined in Claim 1, coupling the resultant diazotized compound with an amine of the following general formula (III): EMI36.1 wherein R1 is an defined in Claim 1, diazotizing the resultant monoazo compound of the following general formula (IV): EMI36.2 wherein D and R1 are as previously defined, and coupling the diazotized compound with an aniline of the following general formula (V): EMI36.3 wherein X, Y, Z, A, B and R2 are as previously defined in Claim 1. 6. A process as claimed in Claim 5, wherein the aniline of the general formula (V) is prepared by reacting an aniline of the following general formula (VI); EMI37.1 wherein Y, R2, A and B are as defined in Claim 5 with 2,4,6-trihalogenotriazine in the presence of a solvent and a neutralization agent and reacting the resultant compound of the following general formula (VII): EMI37.2 with an alcohol or amine of the following general formular (VIII): ZH wherein Z is as defined in Claim 5 in the presence of a solvent and a neutralization agent.

Inventors: HIHARA, TOSHIO, HIMENO, KIYOSHI, NIWA, TOSHIO
Applicants: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Application year: 1983
Main classification: C09B62
IPC codes: C09B62, C09B31, D06P3