INFLATABLE BAG-PRESSER UNIT FOR INFUSION BAGS

Abstract: An inflatable bag-presser unit for use with an infusion bag, comprises an inflatable bladder, a rigid backing plate on one side of the bladder, and a flexible sleeve adapted to receive the infusion bag and to retain same pressed against the opposite side of the inflatable bladder. The sleeve is in the form of a flexible strip secured at one end with respect to one end of the rigid backing plate. The flexible strip is wrappable about the rigid backing plate and is secured at its opposite end thereto, to enclose the inflatable bladder and infusion bag therebetween.

Description: INFLATA3i# 3AG-PRESSER UNIT FOR INFUSION BAGS The present invention relates to an inflatable bag-presser unit for inducing the flow of a liquid from an infusion bag. The invention is particularly applicable for use in the apparatus described in my U.K. Patent Application 8310283 of April 15,1983,andie therefore described below with respect to this application, but it will be appreciated that the invention could be used in other applications as well. The above-cited patent application describes apparatus for the induced infusion of a liquid from an infusion bag comprising a hand-operable pumping bulb, elastic inflatable means coupled to the bulb for inflation by a fluid pumped therein, and a sleeve for retaining the bag firmly pressed against a first portion of the elastic inflatable means for applying the pressure thereof to the bag in order to induce the flow of the liquid therefrom. As described in that application, a second portion of the inflatable means serves as an accumulator for accumulating pressurized fluid pumped by the bulb. An outer non-elastic sheath encloses the latter portion of the inflatable means and limits the accumulation of the pressurized fluid therein. In the preferred embodiment of the invention described in that application, the first and second portions of the elastic inflatable means are separate inflatable units. Thus, the first portion is an inflatable bag-presser unit against which the liquid bag is pressed by the flexible sleeve, and the second portion is a separate inflatable accumulator unit enclosed by the mentioned outer sheath. The present invention relates particularly to the above-mentioned inflatable bag-presser unit-in the apparatus of that Patent Application. According to the present invention, there is provided an inflatable bag-presser unit for use with an infusion bag, comprising: an inflatable bladder, a rigid backing plate on one side of said bladder, and a flexible sleeve adapted to receive said infusion bag and to retain same pressed against the opposite side of said inflatable bladder, said sleeve being in the form of a flexible strip secured at one end with respect to one end of said rigid backing plate, said flexible strip being wrappable about said rigid backing plate and secured at its opposite end with respect thereto, to enclose the inflatable bladder and infusion bag therebetween. In the preferred embodiment of the invention described herein, the rigid backing plate is enclosed within a flexible sleeve, the flexible strip being secured at one end to the rigid backing plate sleeve, and at the opposite end being releasably attached to the rigid backing plate sleeve by releasable fastening means. Further, in the described preferred embodiment, the inflatable bladder is also enclosed within a flexible sleeve and includes releasable fasteners for releasably attaching same to the rigid backing plate sleeve. Further features of the invention will be obtained from the description below. The invention, as herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 illustrates one form of inflatable bagpresser unit constructed in accordance with the invention and particularly useful in the apparatus of the above-cited Patent Application; and Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the unit of Fig. 1 during its use for inducing flow from an infusion bag. The bag-presser unit illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings is generally designated 204 and includes an inflatable bladder 206, a rigid backing plate 240 on one side of the bladder, and a flexible sleeve, generally designated 208, adapted to enclose the infusion bag 202 and to retain it pressed against the opposite side of the inflatable 206. As described in the above-cited Patent Application, the complete apparatus further includes a manometer 218 to indicate the pressure of the inflated bladder 206. It also includes an accumulator unit 220 which provides a number of important advantages; thus, the accumulator 2 220 maintains the pressure on the infusion bag 202 substantially constant for the complete administration of the contents of the infusion bag, without the need to monitor or re-pump the inflatable bladder 206 in the bag-presser unit 204. Another advantage is that it lessens the danger of over-pressurizing the infusion liquid at the time of its administration; and a still further advantage is that it reduces the size of the bag-presser unit 204. In the novel bag-presser unit 204 of the present application, the inflatable bladder 206 is enclosed within a flexible fabric sleeve 207; and similarly, the rigid backing plate 240 is also enclosed within a flexible fabric sleeve 241. Further, the overall sleeve 208 which encloses all the foregoing elements, including the infusion bag 202, is in the form of a flexible fabric strip secured at one end 209 to one end of the flexible sleeve 241 of the backing plate 240. Flexible strip 208 is then wrapped around the opposite end of the rigid backing plate 240 and is releasably attached by releasable fastening means to the upper face of the rigid backing plate sleeve 241. As shown particularly in Fig. 2, the releasable fastening means comprises a plastic strip 250 of interlocking hooks and projections secured to the inner face of the flexible strip 208, and a mating plastic strip 252 secured to the outer face of the rigid backing plate sleeve 241. These interlocking plastic strips may be "Velcro" (Reg. T.M.) strips. The releasable fastening means further includes snap fasteners 254 and 256 applied to the outer extremity of the outer strip 208 and the outer face of the rigid backing plate sleeve 241. In addition, sleeve 207 for the inflatable bladder 206 is also provided with releasable sna-fasteners 258 cooperable with fasteners 260 on the inner face of the rigid backing plate sleeve 241, to permit attachment and detachment of the inflatable bladder to the rigid backing plate. Further, the flexible sleeve 207 for the bladder 206 includes a loop 262 (Fig. 1) for suspending the inflatable bag-presser unit during use. In order to use the illustrate- device, inflatable bladder 206 is first attached to the rigid backing plate 240 by fasteners 258 and 260; the infusion bag 202 is placed against the inflatable bladder 206; and the flexible strip 208 is then wrapped around the infusion bag 202 and is secured to the unit in the form of a sleeve by the plastic strip fasteners 250, 252, and by the snap-fasteners 254, 256. While the invention has been described with respect to one preferred embodiment, it will be appreciated that many variations, modifications, and other applications of the invention may be made.

Claims: C L A I M S 1. An inflatable bag-presser unit for use with an infusion bag, comprising: an inflatable bladder, a rigid backing plate on one side of said bladder, and a flexible sleeve adapted to receive said infusion bag and to retain same pressed against the opposite side of said inflatable bladder, said sleeve being in the form of a flexible strip secured at one end with respect to one end of said rigid backing plate, said flexible strip being wrappable about said rigid backing plate and secured at its opposite end with respect thereto, to enclose the inflatable bladder and infusion bag therebetween. 2. The bag-presser unit according to Claim 1, wherein said rigid backing plate is enclosed within a flexible sleeve, said flexible strip being secured at one end to said rigid backing plate sleeve, and at the opposite end being releasably attached to the rigid backing plate sleeve by releasable fastening means. 3. The bag-presser unit according to Claim 1, wherein said releasable fastening means comprises snap-fasteners between the inner face of the flexible strip and the outer face of the rigid backing plate sleeve. 4. The bag-presser unit according to Claim 2, wherein said releasable fastening means comprises strips of interlocking plastic hooks and projections on the inner face of said flexible strip and on the outer face of said rigid backing plate sleeve. 5. The bag-presser unit according to Claim 2, wherein said releasable fastening means comprises both snap-fasteners and plastic strips of interlocking hooks and projections on the inner face of said flexible strip and on the outer face of said rigid backing plate sleeve. 6. The bag-presser unit according to any one of Claims 2-5, wherein said inflatable bladder is also enclosed within a flexible sleeve and includes releasable fasteners for releasably attaching same to the rigid backing plate sleeve. 7. The bag-presser unit according to Claim 6, wherein said bladder flexible sleeve includes a loop for suspending the inflatable bag-pressure unit and the infusion bag during use. 8. An inflatable bag-presser unit for use with an infusion bag substantially as described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompany drawings.

Inventors: LEIBINSOHN, SAUL
Applicants: LEIBINSOHN, SAUL
Application year: 1983
Main classification: A61M5
IPC codes: A61M5