women in the united states senate
list of female senators
Table:
Senator
State
From
To
Length of service (days)
Entered the Senate
Reason for leaving
Party

Rebecca Latimer Felton Category:Articles with hCards
Georgia
Error: 1922 November 21 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1922 November 22 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
1
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratic

Hattie Caraway Category:Articles with hCards
Arkansas
Error: 1931 December 9 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1945 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
4774
Appointment
Lost renomination
Democratic

Rose McConnell Long Category:Articles with hCards
Louisiana
Error: 1936 January 31 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1937 January 2 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
337
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratic

Dixie Bibb Graves Category:Articles with hCards
Alabama
Error: 1937 August 20 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1938 January 10 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
143
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratic

Gladys Pyle Category:Articles with hCards
South Dakota
Error: 1938 November 9 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1939 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
55
Special election
Retired
Republican

Vera C. Bushfield Category:Articles with hCards
South Dakota
Error: 1948 October 6 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1948 December 26 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
81
Appointment
Appointment ended
Republican

Margaret Chase Smith Category:Articles with hCards
Maine
Error: 1949 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1973 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
8766
Election
Lost re-election
Republican

Eva Kelly Bowring Category:Articles with hCards
Nebraska
Error: 1954 April 16 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1954 November 7 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
205
Appointment
Appointment ended
Republican

Hazel Hampel Abel Category:Articles with hCards
Nebraska
Error: 1954 November 8 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1954 December 31 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
53
Special election
Retired, and resigned early Abel resigned 3 days before the end of her term, a common practice to give her successor seniority advantage.
Republican

Maurine Brown Neuberger Category:Articles with hCards
Oregon
Error: 1960 November 9 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1967 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
2246
Special election
Retired
Democratic

Elaine Edwards Category:Articles with hCards
Louisiana
Error: 1972 August 1 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1972 November 13 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
104
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratc

Muriel Humphrey Category:Articles with hCards
Minnesota
Error: 1978 January 25 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1978 November 7 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
286
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratic

Maryon Pittman Allen Category:Articles with hCards
Alabama
Error: 1978 June 8 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1978 November 7 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
152
Appointment
Lost nomination to finish term
Democratic

Nancy Landon Kassebaum Category:Articles with hCards
Kansas
Error: 1978 December 23 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1997 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
6586
Election
Retired
Republican

Paula Hawkins Category:Articles with hCards
Florida
Error: 1981 January 1 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1987 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
2193
Election
Lost re-election
Republican

Barbara Mikulski Category:Articles with hCards
Maryland
Error: 1987 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
9891
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Jocelyn Burdick Category:Articles with hCards
North Dakota
Error: 1992 September 16 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1992 December 14 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
89
Appointment
Appointment ended
Democratic

Dianne Feinstein Category:Articles with hCards
California
Error: 1992 November 10 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
7753
Special election
Incumbent
Democratic

Barbara Boxer Category:Articles with hCards
California
Error: 1993 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
7699
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Patty Murray Category:Articles with hCards
Washington
Error: 1993 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
7699
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Carol Moseley Braun Category:Articles with hCards
Illinois
Error: 1993 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1999 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
2189
Election
Lost re-election
Democratic

Kay Bailey Hutchison Category:Articles with hCards
Texas
Error: 1993 June 14 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
7,143
Special election
Retired
Republican

Olympia Snowe Category:Articles with hCards
Maine
Error: 1995 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
6,575
Election
Retired
Republican

Sheila Frahm Category:Articles with hCards
Kansas
Error: 1996 June 11 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 1996 November 6 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
148
Appointment
Lost special election to finish term
Republican

Susan Collins Category:Articles with hCards
Maine
Error: 1997 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
6238
Election
Incumbent
Republican

Mary Landrieu Category:Articles with hCards
Louisiana
Error: 1997 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
6238
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Blanche Lincoln Category:Articles with hCards
Arkansas
Error: 1999 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2011 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
5508
Election
Lost re-election
Democratic

Maria Cantwell Category:Articles with hCards
Washington
Error: 2001 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
4777
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Jean Carnahan Category:Articles with hCards
Missouri
Error: 2001 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2002 November 25 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
691
Appointment
Lost election to finish term
Democratic

Hillary Rodham Clinton Category:Articles with hCards
New York
Error: 2001 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2009 January 21 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
2940
Election
Resigned to become Secretary of State
Democratic

Debbie Stabenow Category:Articles with hCards
Michigan
Error: 2001 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
4777
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Lisa Murkowski Category:Articles with hCards
Alaska
Error: 2002 December 20 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
4061
Appointment
Incumbent
Republican

Elizabeth Dole Category:Articles with hCards
North Carolina
Error: 2003 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Error: 2009 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
2192
Election
Lost re-election
Republican

Amy Klobuchar Category:Articles with hCards
Minnesota
Error: 2007 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
2586
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Claire McCaskill Category:Articles with hCards
Missouri
Error: 2007 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
2586
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Jeanne Shaheen Category:Articles with hCards
New Hampshire
Error: 2009 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
1855
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Kay Hagan Category:Articles with hCards
North Carolina
Error: 2009 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
1855
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Kirsten Gillibrand Category:Articles with hCards
New York
Error: 2009 January 26 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
1832
Appointment
Incumbent
Democratic

Kelly Ayotte Category:Articles with hCards
New Hampshire
Error: 2011 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
1125
Election
Incumbent
Republican

Tammy Baldwin Category:Articles with hCards
Wisconsin
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
394
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Deb Fischer Category:Articles with hCards
Nebraska
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
394
Election
Incumbent
Republican

Heidi Heitkamp Category:Articles with hCards
North Dakota
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
394
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Mazie Hirono Category:Articles with hCards
Hawaii
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
394
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

Elizabeth Warren Category:Articles with hCards
Massachusetts
Error: 2013 January 3 This is not an acceptable date format. Please check the spelling, check the numbers and/or read the documentation at template for correct date input.
Present
394
Election
Incumbent
Democratic

With reference to the table in the article 'women in the united states senate' — "list of female senators" section on Wikipedia, identify the proper relation linking the two highlighted columns among these relation candidates: sports.sports_league.teams-sports.sports_league_participation.team, award.award_ceremony.awards_presented-award.award_honor.honored_for, location.location.containedby, film.film.music, award.award_ceremony.nominees-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, film.director.film, time.event.locations, location.location.nearby_airports, music.composer.compositions, sports.sports_team.roster-sports.sports_team_roster.player, base.wikipedia_infobox.video_game.developer, film.film_character.portrayed_in_films-film.performance.actor, film.film.starring-film.performance.character, film.film.written_by, base.culturalevent.event.entity_involved, music.album.artist, american_football.football_player.games-american_football.player_game_statistics.team, olympics.olympic_athlete.country-olympics.olympic_athlete_affiliation.country, baseball.baseball_player.batting_stats-baseball.batting_statistics.team, meteorology.tropical_cyclone.tropical_cyclone_season, award.award_nominated_work.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.ceremony, people.person.education-education.education.institution, baseball.baseball_team.league, music.composition.composer, award.award_category.nominees-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, sports.sports_facility.teams, book.written_work.author, film.film.production_companies, government.governmental_jurisdiction.governing_officials-government.government_position_held.office_holder, sports.sports_facility.home_venue_for-sports.team_venue_relationship.team, government.political_district.representatives-government.government_position_held.office_holder, military.military_combatant.military_conflicts-military.military_combatant_group.combatants, book.author.works_written, sports.sports_team.sport, award.award_winning_work.awards_won-award.award_honor.award_winner, soccer.football_player.statistics-soccer.football_player_stats.team, film.film.country, olympics.olympic_participating_country.athletes-olympics.olympic_athlete_affiliation.athlete, film.actor.film-film.performance.film, award.award_ceremony.nominees-award.award_nomination.nominated_for, award.award_category.winners-award.award_honor.award_winner, olympics.olympic_athlete.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.country, american_football.football_player.position_s, tv.tv_network.programs-tv.tv_network_duration.program, music.artist.album, film.film.produced_by, people.person.place_of_birth, government.politician.government_positions_held-government.government_position_held.district_represented, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.country, sports.sports_league_season.league, sports.sports_team.location, base.schemastaging.organization_extra.phone_number-base.schemastaging.phone_sandbox.service_location, education.educational_institution.athletics_brand, people.deceased_person.place_of_death, military.military_person.service-military.military_service.military_force, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.state_province_region, olympics.olympic_event_competition.medalists-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.medalist, cvg.computer_videogame.developer, location.country.capital, broadcast.broadcast.area_served, sports.sports_award_winner.awards-sports.sports_award.team, tv.tv_actor.starring_roles-tv.regular_tv_appearance.character, location.administrative_division.country, cvg.computer_videogame.publisher, film.film.distributors-film.film_film_distributor_relationship.distributor, government.political_party.politicians_in_this_party-government.political_party_tenure.politician, olympics.olympic_athlete.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.event, base.wikipedia_infobox.video_game.platforms, award.award_category.nominees-award.award_nomination.ceremony, sports.sports_team.venue-sports.team_venue_relationship.venue, aviation.airport.serves, award.award_category.winners-award.award_honor.ceremony, sports.sports_position.players-sports.sports_team_roster.position, location.hud_county_place.county, government.politician.party-government.political_party_tenure.party, tv.tv_program.country_of_origin, soccer.football_player.position_s, sports.sports_championship_event.champion, baseball.baseball_player.position_s, location.capital_of_administrative_division.capital_of-location.administrative_division_capital_relationship.administrative_division, film.actor.film-film.performance.character, film.film.starring-film.performance.actor, location.country.languages_spoken, sports.pro_athlete.teams-sports.sports_team_roster.team, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.citytown, film.film.genre, location.location.contains, ice_hockey.hockey_player.hockey_position, location.country.official_language, aviation.airline.hubs, sports.sports_team.league-sports.sports_league_participation.from, tv.tv_actor.starring_roles-tv.regular_tv_appearance.series, people.person.spouse_s-people.marriage.spouse, film.film.directed_by, tv.tv_character.appeared_in_tv_program-tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor, film.film.release_date_s-film.film_regional_release_date.film_release_region, film.film.story_by, award.award_nominated_work.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, basketball.basketball_player.player_statistics-basketball.basketball_player_stats.team, base.schemastaging.athlete_extra.salary-base.schemastaging.athlete_salary.team, location.location.street_address-location.mailing_address.citytown, sports.pro_athlete.teams-sports.sports_team_roster.position, sports.sports_team.arena_stadium, people.person.parents, soccer.football_team.player_statistics-soccer.football_player_stats.player, location.administrative_division.capital-location.administrative_division_capital_relationship.capital, tv.tv_program.regular_cast-tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor, film.film.language, award.award_nominee.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.nominated_f, tv.tv_program.original_network-tv.tv_network_duration.network, people.person.places_lived-people.place_lived.location, award.award_category.category_of, olympics.olympic_participating_country.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.medalist, people.person.nationality, base.biblioness.bibs_location.country, time.event.instance_of_recurring_event, base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.administrative_parent, award.award_ceremony.awards_presented-award.award_honor.award_winner, sports.sports_team.league-sports.sports_league_participation.league, sports.sports_position.players-sports.sports_team_roster.player. Output the relation identifier(s) in the following JSON format {"answer": ["RELATION"]}; use commas between multiple relations.

{"answer": ["government.politician.party-government.political_party_tenure.party"]}