list of national natural landmarks in indiana
Table:
Name

Image

Date

Location

County

Description

1

Big Walnut Creek

1968

Putnam

Contains one of the few stands in Indiana where beech, sugar maple, and tulip poplar grow on alluvial Genesee soil.

2

Cabin Creek Raised Bog

1974

Randolph

A fen that supports a very rich flora.

3

Calvert and Porter Woods

1974

Montgomery

One of the finest near-virgin remnant forests in the Tipton Till Plain of central Indiana.

4

Cowles Bog

1965

Chesterton41°38′15″N 87°05′32″W﻿ / ﻿41.6375°N 87.092222°W﻿ / 41.6375; -87.092222﻿ (Cowles Bog)

Porter

Part of the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, this is the sole remaining remnant of the Central Dunes where Henry Chandler Cowles performed his pioneering field studies of plant succession and species diversity.

5

Davis-Purdue Agriculture Center Forest

1974

Randolph

The best old growth oak-hickory forest on the Tipton Till Plain.

6

Donaldson Cave System and Woods

1972

Lawrence

Spring Mill State Park-A stream flows from a cave through the bottom of a gorge.

7

Dunes Nature Preserve

1974

Porter41°40′N 87°02′W﻿ / ﻿41.66°N 87.04°W﻿ / 41.66; -87.04﻿ (Dunes Nature Preserve)

Porter

Indiana Dunes State Park-Inter-dunal wetlands and blowouts along Lake Michigan

8

Fern Cliff Preserve

1980

Putnam

Contains exceptional occurrences of mosses and liverworts, including a noteworthy number of rare species.

9

Hanging Rock and Wabash Reef

1986

Wabash

Contains an impressive natural exposure of fossilized coral reef dating from the Silurian Period some 400 million years ago. The limestone reef deposit rises 75 feet (23 m) above the river and is being undercut by it, giving the site its "hanging" appearance.

10

Harrison Spring

1980

Harrison

A portion of the water that feeds the spring originates from Indian Creek, and then goes underground until it reaches the spring area. It produces at least 3 million gallons of water a day at an average of 18,000 gpm, enough to supply water to an average town of 12,000

11

Hemmer Woods

1973

Gibson

Original southwestern Indiana oak-hickory forest.

12

Hoosier Prairie

1974

Griffith41°31′22″N 87°27′27″W﻿ / ﻿41.522683°N 87.457572°W﻿ / 41.522683; -87.457572﻿ (Hoosier Prairie)

Lake

Part of the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore - Wetland prairie remnant of sand plains, sedge meadows, and marshes.

13

Hoot Woods

1973

Owen

A relatively undisturbed, isolated beech-maple forest in which near climax conditions prevails.

14

Kramer Woods

Indiana

15

Marengo Cave

1984

Crawford

One of only four show caves in Indiana, public tours of the cave have been given since 1883. Tours commenced just days after the cave's discovery by two school children.

16

Meltzer Woods

1973

Shelby

Contains two contrasting forest types and exceptionally large individuals of several tree species.

17

Officer's Woods

1974

Jefferson

One of the finest remnants of beech-maple forest south of the Wisconsin-age glacial boundary in Indiana.

18

Ohio Coral Reef

1966

Floyd

A classic example of a Silurian and Devonian coral community. Extends into Kentucky.

19

Pine Hills Natural Area

1968

Montgomery

Shades State Park- Deep gorges, the result of the last glacial meltwaters.

20

Pinhook Bog

1965

LaPorte

Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore-bog formed from a postglacial kettle moraine left behind about 14,000 years before the present by the melting of the ice sheet during the end of the Wisconsin glaciation. The acidic bog is noted for pitcher plants and other wetland species.

21

Pioneer Mother's Memorial Forest

1974

Orange

One of the best examples of an original, undisturbed pre- settlement forest in Indiana.

22

Portland Arch Nature Preserve

1973

Fountain

The preserve encompasses the wooded valleys, ravines and rocky cliffs around the lowest section of Bear Creek. The name comes from a natural sandstone bridge carved by a small tributary of Bear Creek.

23

Rise at Orangeville

1972

Orange

Orangeville Rise of Lost River Nature Preserve is the second largest spring in the state of Indiana.

24

Rocky Hollow Falls Canyon Nature Preserve

1974

Parke

Rocky Hollow and Falls Canyon are two of a series of canyons cut into the sandstone of Turkey Run.

25

Shrader-Weaver Woods

1974

Fayette

Shrader-Weaver Nature Preserve - Old growth beech-maple forest with a pioneer homestead. Includes tulip, wild black cherry and black walnut trees.

26

Tamarack Bog

1973

LaGrange

Tamarack Bog Nature Preserve, Pigeon River Fish and Wildlife Area - Large tamarack tree swamp

27

Tolliver Swallowhole

1972

Orange

An extraordinary example of the disappearing stream aspect of karst topography.

28

Wesley Chapel Gulf

1972

Orange

Probably the largest sinkhole in Indiana.

29

Wesselman Woods Nature Preserve

1973

Vanderburgh

Wesselman Woods Nature Preserve - southern old growth forest

30

Wyandotte Caves

1972

Crawford

O'Bannon Woods State Park/Harrison-Crawford State Forest - Wyandotte caves began to form in the Pliocene Era, about 2 million years ago. Like most of Southern Indiana's caves, the caves were formed when water dissolved limestone, causing hollow caves to form.

With reference to the table in the article 'list of national natural landmarks in indiana' (section '') on Wikipedia, pick the correct relational label for the highlighted column pair from the following candidates: basketball.basketball_player.player_statistics-basketball.basketball_player_stats.team, location.location.nearby_airports, music.artist.album, award.award_nominee.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.nominated_f, tv.tv_network.programs-tv.tv_network_duration.program, sports.sports_team.location, government.political_party.politicians_in_this_party-government.political_party_tenure.politician, broadcast.broadcast.area_served, location.location.street_address-location.mailing_address.citytown, music.album.artist, military.military_person.service-military.military_service.military_force, sports.sports_facility.teams, award.award_category.winners-award.award_honor.ceremony, ice_hockey.hockey_player.hockey_position, baseball.baseball_team.league, film.film.language, olympics.olympic_participating_country.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.medalist, people.person.spouse_s-people.marriage.spouse, time.event.instance_of_recurring_event, award.award_category.winners-award.award_honor.award_winner, tv.tv_program.country_of_origin, american_football.football_player.games-american_football.player_game_statistics.team, government.governmental_jurisdiction.governing_officials-government.government_position_held.office_holder, film.film.distributors-film.film_film_distributor_relationship.distributor, award.award_winning_work.awards_won-award.award_honor.award_winner, olympics.olympic_athlete.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.event, award.award_category.nominees-award.award_nomination.ceremony, base.schemastaging.athlete_extra.salary-base.schemastaging.athlete_salary.team, soccer.football_player.statistics-soccer.football_player_stats.team, award.award_category.nominees-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, film.director.film, base.schemastaging.organization_extra.phone_number-base.schemastaging.phone_sandbox.service_location, people.person.parents, location.administrative_division.country, tv.tv_program.original_network-tv.tv_network_duration.network, music.composition.composer, film.film.country, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.country, base.wikipedia_infobox.video_game.platforms, film.film.produced_by, olympics.olympic_event_competition.medalists-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.medalist, people.person.place_of_birth, book.author.works_written, cvg.computer_videogame.developer, baseball.baseball_player.position_s, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.state_province_region, base.wikipedia_infobox.video_game.developer, location.country.capital, sports.pro_athlete.teams-sports.sports_team_roster.position, film.actor.film-film.performance.film, award.award_ceremony.nominees-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, soccer.football_player.position_s, location.location.containedby, film.film.written_by, meteorology.tropical_cyclone.tropical_cyclone_season, sports.sports_facility.home_venue_for-sports.team_venue_relationship.team, base.culturalevent.event.entity_involved, sports.sports_league.teams-sports.sports_league_participation.team, music.composer.compositions, film.film.release_date_s-film.film_regional_release_date.film_release_region, olympics.olympic_athlete.medals_won-olympics.olympic_medal_honor.country, sports.sports_team.arena_stadium, sports.sports_team.venue-sports.team_venue_relationship.venue, award.award_nominated_work.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.award_nominee, american_football.football_player.position_s, military.military_combatant.military_conflicts-military.military_combatant_group.combatants, people.person.nationality, film.film.music, sports.sports_league_season.league, award.award_category.category_of, location.country.official_language, location.administrative_division.capital-location.administrative_division_capital_relationship.capital, tv.tv_actor.starring_roles-tv.regular_tv_appearance.series, people.person.education-education.education.institution, cvg.computer_videogame.publisher, location.hud_county_place.county, location.location.contains, government.political_district.representatives-government.government_position_held.office_holder, sports.sports_team.sport, award.award_ceremony.awards_presented-award.award_honor.honored_for, aviation.airport.serves, book.written_work.author, education.educational_institution.athletics_brand, people.deceased_person.place_of_death, aviation.airline.hubs, award.award_nominated_work.award_nominations-award.award_nomination.ceremony, base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.administrative_parent, sports.sports_team.roster-sports.sports_team_roster.player, film.film.starring-film.performance.character, award.award_ceremony.nominees-award.award_nomination.nominated_for, soccer.football_team.player_statistics-soccer.football_player_stats.player, olympics.olympic_athlete.country-olympics.olympic_athlete_affiliation.country, film.film.starring-film.performance.actor, film.film.genre, organization.organization.headquarters-location.mailing_address.citytown, sports.sports_team.league-sports.sports_league_participation.from, tv.tv_character.appeared_in_tv_program-tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor, location.capital_of_administrative_division.capital_of-location.administrative_division_capital_relationship.administrative_division, film.film.story_by, location.country.languages_spoken, baseball.baseball_player.batting_stats-baseball.batting_statistics.team, sports.pro_athlete.teams-sports.sports_team_roster.team, tv.tv_program.regular_cast-tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor, sports.sports_position.players-sports.sports_team_roster.player, people.person.places_lived-people.place_lived.location, film.film.production_companies, award.award_ceremony.awards_presented-award.award_honor.award_winner, sports.sports_award_winner.awards-sports.sports_award.team, film.actor.film-film.performance.character, sports.sports_team.league-sports.sports_league_participation.league, film.film.directed_by, olympics.olympic_participating_country.athletes-olympics.olympic_athlete_affiliation.athlete, tv.tv_actor.starring_roles-tv.regular_tv_appearance.character, base.biblioness.bibs_location.country, time.event.locations, government.politician.party-government.political_party_tenure.party, sports.sports_championship_event.champion, film.film_character.portrayed_in_films-film.performance.actor, government.politician.government_positions_held-government.government_position_held.district_represented, sports.sports_position.players-sports.sports_team_roster.position. Return the chosen relation name inside this {"answer": ["RELATION"]} JSON. If more than one relation is correct, separate them with commas inside the JSON list.

{"answer": ["location.location.containedby"]}