List of Drew University people
University presidents
Table:
#

Name

First Year

Last Year

Description

1
John McClintock
1867
1870
professor of practical theology, editor of Methodist Quarterly Review, and co-founder of the Theological Seminary

2
Randolph Sinks Foster
1870
1873
professor of systematic theology, and after Drew presidency became a Methodist bishop in Cincinnati, Ohio

3
John Fletcher Hurst
1873
1880
professor of historic theology, and after Drew presidency became a Methodist bishop in Des Moines, Iowa

4
Henry Anson Buttz
1880
1912
professor of Greek and New Testament exegesis for 50 years, and led Drew through a major expansion.

5
Ezra Squier Tipple[10]
1912
1929
professor of practical theology, admitted women to Drew on a limited basis, and oversaw founding of the CLA

6
Arlo Ayres Brown
1929
1948
led Drew through World War II, and oversaw major changes in degree programs, student body, and campus design

7
Fred Garrigus Holloway
1948
1960
oversaw the founding of the Graduate School, and after Drew presidency became a Methodist bishop in West Virginia

8
Robert Fisher Oxnam
1961
1974
led Drew through a major expansion of the student body and the turbulent social changes of the 1960s

9
Paul Hardin
1975
1988
oversaw the founding of the Methodist Archives Center, the RISE program and Drew's computer initiative

10
Thomas H. Kean
1990
2005
former Governor of New Jersey who oversaw a major expansion of the Drew's endowment, and led the 9-11 Commission

11
Robert Weisbuch
2005
2012
former president of the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation who made admission to Drew SAT-optional

12
MaryAnn Baenninger
2014
Present
former president of the College of St. Benedict in Minnesota, and psychology professor, to assume presidency on 21 July 2014.

By analysing the tabular data together with the textual context below.

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John McClintock ( October 27 , 1814 - March 4 , 1870 ) , American Methodist Episcopal theologian and educationalist , was born in Philadelphia .
Practical theology is an academic discipline that examines and reflects on religious practices in order to understand the theology that is enacted in those practices and in order to consider how theological theory and theological practices can be more fully aligned , changed , or improved . Practical theology has often sought to address a perceived disconnection between theology as an academic discipline or dogmatics on the one hand , and the life and practice of the church on the other . As articulated by Richard Osmer , the four key questions and tasks in practical theology are :
Randolph Sinks Foster ( February 22 , 1820 - May 1 , 1903 ) was an American Bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church , elected in 1872 . Born on 22 February 1820 at Williamsburg , Ohio , U.S. , the son of Israel Foster and Mary Polly Kain , he attended Augusta College in Kentucky , but left to become a Preacher in the Ohio Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church when he was only seventeen . He was ordained to the Traveling Ministry by Bishops Waugh and Hedding . He went on to become the Pastor of the Mulberry Street M.E . Church in New York City , where he met Daniel Drew , the financier who provided the original funding for the Drew Theological Seminary in Madison , New Jersey . Prior to his election to the Episcopacy , Foster served in pastoral appointments and in educational work . He was President of Northwestern University , Evanston , Illinois , 1857-1860 . He also accepted John McClintock 's invitation to become Professor of Systematic Theology at Drew . After the death of Drew 's first President in 1870 , Foster was elected to that post , remaining there until becoming a Bishop in 1872 , when he was assigned to the Cincinnati , Ohio area . He died at Newton Centre , Massachusetts on 1 May 1903 . He was buried in Green-Wood Cemetery , Brooklyn , New York .
Cincinnati ( /ˌsɪnsɪˈnæti/ SIN-sih-NAT-ee ) is a major city in the U.S. state of Ohio , and is the government seat of Hamilton County . Settled in 1788 , the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers , the latter of which marks the state line with Kentucky . The city is the economic and cultural hub of the Cincinnati metropolitan area , the fastest growing economic power in the Midwestern United States based on increase of economic output , which had a population of 2,190,209 as of the 2018 census estimates . This makes it Ohio 's largest metropolitan area and the nation 's 29th-largest . With a city population estimated at 302,605 , Cincinnati is the third-largest city in Ohio and 65th in the United States . Cincinnati is also within a day 's drive of 49.70% of the United States populace , the most of any city in the United States . In the 19th century , Cincinnati was an American boomtown in the middle of the country . Throughout much of the 19th century , it was listed among the top 10 U.S. cities by population , surpassed only by New Orleans and the older , established settlements of the United States eastern seaboard , as well as being the sixth-biggest city for a period spanning 1840 until 1860 . Cincinnati was the first city founded after the American Revolution , as well as the first major inland city in the country . Cincinnati developed with fewer immigrants and less influence from Europe than East Coast cities in the same period . However , it received a significant number of German-speaking immigrants , who founded many of the city 's cultural institutions . By the end of the 19th century , with the shift from steamboats to railroads drawing off freight shipping , trade patterns had altered and Cincinnati 's growth slowed considerably .
John Fletcher Hurst ( August 17 , 1834 - May 4 , 1903 ) was an American bishop in the Methodist Episcopal Church and the first Chancellor of the American University in Washington , D.C .
Historical theology is the study of the history of Christian doctrine . Grenz , Guretzki and Nordling describe it as , The division of the theological discipline that seeks to understand and delineate how the church interpreted Scripture and developed doctrine throughout its history , from the time of the apostles to the present day . The twofold function of historical theology is to show the origin and development of beliefs held in the present day and to help contemporary theologians identify theological errors of the past that should be avoided in the present .
Des Moines ( /dɪˈmɔɪn/ ( listen ) ) is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa . It is also the county seat of Polk County . A small part of the city extends into Warren County . It was incorporated on September 22 , 1851 , as Fort Des Moines , which was shortened to Des Moines in 1857 . It is on and named after the Des Moines River , which likely was adapted from the early French name , Rivière des Moines , meaning River of the Monks . The city 's population was 216,853 as of the 2018 population estimate . The five-county metropolitan area is ranked 89th in terms of population in the United States with 655,409 residents according to the 2018 estimate by the United States Census Bureau , and is the largest metropolitan area fully located within the state . A portion of the larger Omaha , Nebraska , metropolitan area extends into three counties of southwest Iowa . Des Moines is a major center of the US insurance industry and has a sizable financial services and publishing business base . The city was credited as the number one spot for U.S. insurance companies in a Business Wire article and named the third-largest insurance capital of the world . The city is the headquarters for the Principal Financial Group , the Meredith Corporation , Ruan Transportation , TMC Transportation , EMC Insurance Companies , and Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield . Other major corporations such as Wells Fargo , Voya Financial , Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company , ACE Limited , Marsh , Monsanto , and DuPont Pioneer have large operations in or near the metropolitan area .
Iowa ( /ˈaɪəwə/ ( listen ) ) is a state in the Midwestern United States , bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west . It is bordered by six states : Wisconsin to the northeast , Illinois to the east and southeast , Missouri to the south , Nebraska to the west , South Dakota to the northwest , and Minnesota to the north . In colonial times , Iowa was a part of French Louisiana and Spanish Louisiana ; its state flag is patterned after the flag of France . After the Louisiana Purchase , people laid the foundation for an agriculture-based economy in the heart of the Corn Belt . In the latter half of the 20th century , Iowa 's agricultural economy made the transition to a diversified economy of advanced manufacturing , processing , financial services , information technology , biotechnology , and green energy production . Iowa is the 26th most extensive in land area and the 30th most populous of the 50 U.S. states . The state 's capital , most populous city , and largest metropolitan area fully located within the state is Des Moines . A portion of the larger Omaha , Nebraska , metropolitan area extends into three counties of southwest Iowa . Iowa has been listed as one of the safest states to live in .
Greek ( Modern Greek : ελληνικά , elliniká ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages , native to Greece , Cyprus , Albania and other parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea . It has the longest documented history of any living Indo-European language , spanning at least 3,500 years of written records . Its writing system has been the Greek alphabet for the major part of its history ; other systems , such as Linear B and the Cypriot syllabary , were used previously . The alphabet arose from the Phoenician script and was in turn the basis of the Latin , Cyrillic , Armenian , Coptic , Gothic , and many other writing systems . The Greek language holds an important place in the history of the Western world and Christianity ; the canon of ancient Greek literature includes works in the Western canon such as the epic poems Iliad and Odyssey . Greek is also the language in which many of the foundational texts in science , especially astronomy , mathematics and logic and Western philosophy , such as the Platonic dialogues and the works of Aristotle , are composed ; the New Testament of the Christian Bible was written in Koiné Greek . Together with the Latin texts and traditions of the Roman world , the study of the Greek texts and society of antiquity constitutes the discipline of Classics . During antiquity , Greek was a widely spoken lingua franca in the Mediterranean world , West Asia and many places beyond . It would eventually become the official parlance of the Byzantine Empire and develop into Medieval Greek . In its modern form , Greek is the official language in two countries , Greece and Cyprus , a recognised minority language in seven other countries , and is one of the 24 official languages of the European Union . The language is spoken by at least 13.2 million people today in Greece , Cyprus , Italy , Albania , and Turkey and by the Greek diaspora . Greek roots are often used to coin new words for other languages ; Greek and Latin are the predominant sources of international scientific vocabulary .
The New Testament ( Ancient Greek : Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη , transl . Hē Kainḕ Diathḗkē ; Latin : Novum Testamentum ) is the second part of the Christian biblical canon , the first being the Old Testament . The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus , as well as events in first-century Christianity . Christians regard both the Old and New Testaments together as sacred scripture . The New Testament is a collection of Christian texts originally written in the Koine Greek language , at different times by various different authors . While the Old Testament canon varies somewhat between different Christian denominations , the 27-book canon of the New Testament has been almost universally recognized within Christianity since at least Late Antiquity . Thus , in almost all Christian traditions today , the New Testament consists of 27 books : the four canonical gospels ( Matthew , Mark , Luke , and John ) , the Acts of the Apostles , the fourteen epistles of Paul , the seven catholic epistles , and the Book of Revelation . The earliest known complete list of the 27 books of the New Testament is found in a letter written by Athanasius , a 4th-century bishop of Alexandria , dated to 367 AD . The 27-book New Testament was first formally canonized during the councils of Hippo ( 393 ) and Carthage ( 397 ) in North Africa . Pope Innocent I ratified the same canon in 405 , but it is probable that a Council in Rome in 382 under Pope Damasus I gave the same list first . These councils also provided the canon of the Old Testament , which included the apocryphal books . There is no scholarly consensus on the date of composition of the latest New Testament texts .
Exegesis ( /ˌɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/ ; from the Greek ἐξήγησις from ἐξηγεῖσθαι , to lead out ) is a critical explanation or interpretation of a text , particularly a religious text . Traditionally the term was used primarily for work with the Bible ; however , in modern usage biblical exegesis is used for greater specificity to distinguish it from any other broader critical text explanation . Exegesis includes a wide range of critical disciplines : textual criticism is the investigation into the history and origins of the text , but exegesis may include the study of the historical and cultural backgrounds of the author , text , and original audience . Other analyses include classification of the type of literary genres presented in the text and analysis of grammatical and syntactical features in the text itself . The terms exegesis and hermeneutics have been used interchangeably .
Ezra Squier Tipple ( 1861-1936 ) was the fifth president of Drew Theological Seminary from 1912 to 1929 .
Drew University is a private university in Madison , New Jersey . Drew has been nicknamed the University in the Forest because of its wooded 186-acre ( 75 ha ) campus . As of fall 2017 , more than 2,000 students were pursuing degrees at the university 's three schools . In 1867 , financier and railroad tycoon Daniel Drew purchased an estate in Madison to establish a theological seminary to train candidates for Methodist ministry . The seminary later expanded to offer an undergraduate liberal arts curriculum in 1928 and graduate studies in 1955 . The College of Liberal Arts , serving 1,417 undergraduate students , offers strong concentrations in the natural sciences , social sciences , languages and literatures , humanities and the arts , and in several interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary fields . The Drew Theological School , the third-oldest of thirteen Methodist seminaries affiliated with the United Methodist Church , currently enrolls 436 students preparing for careers in the ministry and the academic study of theology . The Caspersen School of Graduate Studies , enrolling 351 graduate students , offers master 's and doctoral degrees in a variety of specialized and interdisciplinary fields . While affiliated with the Methodist faith , Drew University makes no religious demands of its students . Although many of the Theological School 's students and faculty are Methodists , students of all faiths are admitted to any program within the university . The United Methodist Church 's General Commission on Archives and History is located on campus ; the Commission maintains an archive of Methodist records and artifacts from the 19th century to the present . [ citation needed ]
World War II ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ) , also known as the Second World War , was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945 . The vast majority of the world 's countries - including all the great powers - eventually formed two opposing military alliances : the Allies and the Axis . A state of total war emerged , directly involving more than 100 million people from more than 30 countries . The major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the war effort , blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources . World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history , marked by 70 to 85 million fatalities , most of whom were civilians in the Soviet Union and China . It included massacres , the genocide of the Holocaust , strategic bombing , premeditated death from starvation and disease , and the only use of nuclear weapons in war . Japan , which aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific , was at war with China by 1937 , [ b ] though neither side had declared war on the other . World War II is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939 , with the invasion of Poland by Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom . From late 1939 to early 1941 , in a series of campaigns and treaties , Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe , and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan . Under the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 , Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours , Poland , Finland , Romania and the Baltic states . Following the onset of campaigns in North Africa and East Africa , and the Fall of France in mid 1940 , the war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the British Empire . War in the Balkans , the aerial Battle of Britain , the Blitz , and the long Battle of the Atlantic followed .
Fred Garrigus Holloway ( 1898-1988 ) was an American Bishop of The Methodist Church , elected in 1960 .
West Virginia ( /vərˈdʒɪniə/ ( listen ) ) is a state located in the Appalachian region of the Southern United States , and is also considered to be a part of the Mid-Atlantic Southeast Region . It is bordered by Pennsylvania to the north , Maryland to the east and northeast , Virginia to the southeast , Kentucky to the southwest , and Ohio to the northwest . West Virginia is the 41st largest state by area , and is ranked 38th in population . The capital and largest city is Charleston . West Virginia became a state following the Wheeling Conventions of 1861 , at the start of the American Civil War . Delegates from the Unionist counties of northwestern Virginia decided to break away from Virginia , which also included secessionist counties in the new state . West Virginia was admitted to the Union on June 20 , 1863 , and was a key border state during the war . It was the only state to form by separating from a Confederate state , the first to separate from any state since Maine separated from Massachusetts , and was one of two states admitted to the Union during the American Civil War ( the other being Nevada ) . While a portion of its residents held slaves , most of the residents were yeoman farmers , and the delegates provided for gradual abolition of slavery in the new state Constitution . The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States . However , the Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies the state as a part of the Mid-Atlantic region . The northern panhandle extends adjacent to Pennsylvania and Ohio , with the West Virginia cities of Wheeling and Weirton just across the border from the Pittsburgh metropolitan area , while Bluefield is less than 70 miles ( 110 km ) from North Carolina .
A students ' union , student 's council , student government , free student union , student senate , students ' association , guild of students , or government of student body is a student organization present in many colleges , universities , and high schools . In higher education , the students ' union is often accorded its own building on the campus , dedicated to social , organizational activities , representation , and academic support of the membership . In the United States , student union often only refers to a physical building owned by the university with the purpose of providing services for students without a governing body . This building is also referred to as a student activity center , although the Association of College Unions International ( largely US-based ) has hundreds of campus organizational members . Outside the US , student union and students ' union refer to a representative body , as distinct from a student activity centre .
The 1960s ( pronounced nineteen-sixties , shortened to the 60s ) was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on 1 January 1960 , and ended on 31 December 1969 . The term 1960s also refers to an era more often called the Sixties , denoting the complex of inter-related cultural and political trends around the globe . This cultural decade is more loosely defined than the actual decade , beginning around 1963 with the John F. Kennedy assassination and ending around 1974 with the Watergate scandal . The Sixties , as they are known in both scholarship and popular culture , is a term used by historians , journalists , and other academics to describe the counterculture and revolution in social norms about clothing , music , drugs , dress , sexuality , formalities , and schooling ; and in others to denounce the decade as one of irresponsible excess , flamboyance , and decay of social order . The decade was also labeled the Swinging Sixties because of the fall or relaxation of social taboos that occurred during this time , but also because of the emergence of a wide range of music ; from a folk music revival , to the Beatles revolution , to the serious lyrics of Bob Dylan and Paul Simon . Norms of all kinds were broken down , especially in regards to civil rights and expectations the men would go off to meaningless wars . Commentator Christopher Booker described this era as a classical Jungian nightmare cycle , where a rigid culture , unable to contain the demands for greater individual freedom , broke free of the social constraints of the previous age through extreme deviation from the norm . He charts the rise , success , fall/nightmare and explosion in the London scene of the 1960s . Several Western nations such as the United States , United Kingdom , France , and West Germany turned to the political left in the early and mid-1960s . By the end of the 1950s , war-ravaged Europe had largely finished reconstruction and began a tremendous economic boom . World War II had brought about a huge leveling of social classes in which the remnants of the old feudal gentry disappeared . There was a major expansion of the middle class in western European countries and by the 1960s , many working-class people in Western Europe could afford a radio , television , refrigerator , and motor vehicle .
Paul Hardin III ( June 11 , 1931 - July 1 , 2017 ) was an American academic administrator who spent 27 years as a leader in higher education . He was the chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from 1988 to 1995 , president of Wofford College from 1968 to 1972 , of Southern Methodist University from 1972 to 1974 , and of Drew University from 1974 to 1988 . He was trained as a lawyer at Duke University and at the Duke University Law School .
Thomas Howard Kean Sr. ( /ˈkeɪn/ ; born April 21 , 1935 ) is an American businessman , academic administrator and politician who served as the 48th Governor of New Jersey from 1982 to 1990 as a Republican . Kean is best known globally , however , for his 2002 appointment as Chairman of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States , widely known as the 9/11 Commission , which was responsible for investigating the causes of the September 11 , 2001 attacks and providing recommendations to prevent future terrorist attacks . He was appointed to this post by U.S. President George W. Bush . Upon the completion of his second term as Governor , he served as the President of Drew University for 15 years , until his retirement in 2005 .
The Governor of the State of New Jersey is head of the executive branch of New Jersey 's state government . The office of governor is an elected position , for which elected officials serve four-year terms . Governors can not be elected to more than two consecutive terms , but there is no limit on the total number of terms they may serve . The official residence for the governor is Drumthwacket , a mansion located in Princeton , New Jersey ; the office of the governor is at the New Jersey State House in Trenton . The first Governor of New Jersey was William Livingston , who served from August 31 , 1776 , to July 25 , 1790 . The current governor is Phil Murphy , a Democrat who assumed office on January 16 , 2018 .
A financial endowment is a legal structure for managing , and in many cases indefinitely perpetuating , a pool of financial , real estate , or other investments for a specific purpose according to the will of its founders and donors . Endowments are often structured so that the principal value is kept intact , while the investment income or a small part of the principal is available for use each year .
The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States , also known as the 9/11 Commission , was set up on November 27 , 2002 , to prepare a full and complete account of the circumstances surrounding the September 11 attacks , including preparedness for and the immediate response to the attacks . The commission was also mandated to provide recommendations designed to guard against future attacks . Chaired by former New Jersey Governor Thomas Kean , the commission consisted of five Democrats and five Republicans . The commission was created by Congressional legislation , with the bill signed into law by President George W. Bush . The commission 's final report was lengthy and based on extensive interviews and testimony . Its primary conclusion was that the failures of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) and Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) permitted the terrorist attacks to occur and that if these agencies acted more wisely and more aggressively , the attacks could potentially have been prevented . After the publication of its final report , the commission closed on August 21 , 2004 . The commission 's website was shut down , but has been archived .
Robert Weisbuch is an American academic administrator and professor . He served as the eleventh President of Drew University from 2005 to 2012 .
The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation is a private non-profit operating foundation based in Princeton , New Jersey . It administers programs that support leadership development and build organizational capacity in education . Its current signature program is the Woodrow Wilson Teaching Fellowship . Fellowships are granted to develop human resources , improve public policy , and help different organizations and institutions in enhancing practice in the United States as well as other countries worldwide .
Liberal arts colleges in the United States are certain undergraduate institutions of higher education in the United States . The Encyclopædia Britannica Concise offers a definition of the liberal arts as a college or university curriculum aimed at imparting general knowledge and developing general intellectual capacities , in contrast to a professional , vocational , or technical curriculum . Generally , a full-time , four-year course of study at a liberal arts college leads students to earning Bachelor of Arts ( B.A . ) , Bachelor of Science ( B.S . ) and on rare occasion Bachelor of Science in Engineering ( B.S.E . ) degrees . These schools are American institutions of higher education which have traditionally emphasized interactive instruction ( although research is still a component of these institutions ) at the undergraduate level . While there is no nationwide legal standard in the United States , the term university is primarily used to designate graduate education and research institutions , and is reserved for doctorate-granting institutions , and some US states , such as Massachusetts , will only grant a school university status if it offers graduate programs in multiple disciplines . These colleges also encourage a high level of student-teacher interaction at the center of which are classes taught by full-time faculty rather than graduate student TAs ( who teach some of the classes at Research I and other universities ) . They are known for being residential and for having smaller enrollment , class size and student-teacher ratios than universities , but have been exploring the recent trend of online learning as a blended or exclusive environment to offer certain courses . Due in part to the increasing tendency of students to seek degrees in medicine , commerce or STEM subjects , liberal arts colleges have decided to explore the idea of creating the traditional environment using online technology , and some liberal arts colleges are now offering entire degree programs online .
MaryAnn Baenninger is a psychology professor and president of Drew University , a Methodist-affiliated liberal arts college in Madison , New Jersey .