Ben Foster
Filmography -- Film
Table:
Year	Title	Role

1996	Kounterfeit	Travis

1999	Liberty Heights	Ben Kurtzman

2001	Get Over It	Berke Landers

2002	The Laramie Project	Aaron Kreifels

2002	Big Trouble	Matt Arnold

2002	Phone Booth	Big Q

2003	Northfork	Cod

2003	11:14	Eddie

2004	The Punisher	Spacker Dave

2004	The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things	Fleshy Boy

2005	Hostage	Marshall Mars Krupcheck

2006	Alpha Dog	Jake Mazursky

2006	X-Men : The Last Stand	Warren Worthington III / Angel

2007	3:10 to Yuma	Charlie Prince

2007	30 Days of Night	The Stranger

2008	Birds of America	Jay

2009	The Messenger	Staff Sergeant Will Montgomery

2009	Blink	AJ

2009	Pandorum	Bower

2011	The Mechanic	Steve McKenna

By analysing the given table plus the article excerpts provided.

Respond to the question below: The 2009 movie was named after a `` slang '' word that is triggered by emotions and leads to what symptoms ? Output only the correct answer as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}. Base your answer solely on the given information.

Kounterfeit is a 1996 American crime/thriller film starring Bruce Payne and Hilary Swank . Kounterfeit was directed by John Mallory Asher and written by David Chase , Katherine Fugate and Jay Irwin .
Liberty Heights is a 1999 American comedy-drama film by writer-director Barry Levinson . The film is a semi-autobiographical account of his childhood growing up in Baltimore in the 1950s . It is the fourth of Levinson 's tetralogy Baltimore Films , set in his hometown during the 1940s , 1950s , and 1960s : Diner ( 1982 ) , Tin Men ( 1987 ) , Avalon ( 1990 ) , and Liberty Heights ( 1999 ) .
Get Over It is a 2001 American teen comedy film loosely based on William Shakespeare 's A Midsummer Night 's Dream about a high school senior who desperately tries to win back his ex-girlfriend by joining the school play she and her new boyfriend are performing in , against the advice of friends . The film was directed by Tommy O'Haver for Miramax Films and written by R. Lee Fleming , Jr . The film was released on March 9 , 2001 and stars Ben Foster , Kirsten Dunst , Melissa Sagemiller , Sisqó , Shane West , Colin Hanks , Zoe Saldana , Mila Kunis , Swoosie Kurtz , Ed Begley Jr. , Carmen Electra and Martin Short . The film grossed $ 19 million against a budget of $ 22 million .
The Laramie Project is a 2002 drama film written and directed by Moisés Kaufman and starring Nestor Carbonell , Christina Ricci , Dylan Baker , Terry Kinney , and Lou Ann Wright . Based on the play of the same name , the film tells the story of the aftermath of the 1998 murder of Matthew Shepard in Laramie , Wyoming . It premiered at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival and was first broadcast on HBO in March 2002 .
Big Trouble is a 2002 American comedy film based on the novel Big Trouble by Dave Barry . It was directed by Barry Sonnenfeld and featured a large cast including Tim Allen , Rene Russo , Dennis Farina , Zooey Deschanel , Sofia Vergara and Jason Lee . Like much of Dave Barry 's fiction , it follows a diverse group of people through a series of extremely strange and humorous situations against the backdrop of Miami .
Phone Booth is a 2003 American neo-noir thriller film directed by Joel Schumacher , produced by David Zucker and Gil Netter , written by Larry Cohen and starring Colin Farrell , Forest Whitaker , Katie Holmes , Radha Mitchell , and Kiefer Sutherland . In the film , a mysterious hidden sniper calls a phone booth , and when a young publicist inside answers the phone , he quickly finds his life is at risk . The film received generally positive reviews from critics and was a box office hit , grossing $ 97 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 13 million . Production was initially stalled by the 2002 D.C. sniper attacks that were occurring at the time , but was completed in twelve days including pickups & reshoots . The attacks additionally prompted 20th Century Fox to delay the release of the film , and it opened in the United States on April 4 , 2003 .
Northfork is a 2003 film directed by Michael Polish and written by Michael and Mark Polish . It premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 21 , 2003 and later received a limited release in the United States on July 11 , 2003 . The film stars Duel Farnes , James Woods , Nick Nolte , Michele Hicks , Daryl Hannah , Anthony Edwards , Robin Sachs , Ben Foster , Claire Forlani , Clark Gregg , Kyle MacLachlan and Peter Coyote . This is the brothers ' third film collaboration , after Twin Falls Idaho ( 1999 ) and Jackpot ( 2001 ) .
11:14 is a 2003 independent black comedy film written and directed by Greg Marcks , and starring an ensemble cast , including Rachael Leigh Cook , Ben Foster , Clark Gregg , Colin Hanks , Shawn Hatosy , Barbara Hershey , Stark Sands , Hilary Swank , Patrick Swayze , and Henry Thomas . The film 's plot revolves around various characters during the pivotal time of 11:14 p.m. in a small American town .
The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle and John Travolta as Howard Saint , a money launderer who orders the death of Castle 's entire family . The film 's story and plot were mainly based on two Punisher comic book stories : The Punisher : Year One and Welcome Back , Frank , along with scenes from other Punisher stories such as Marvel Preview Presents : The Punisher # 2 , Marvel Super Action Featuring : The Punisher # 1 , The Punisher War Zone , and The Punisher War Journal . The Punisher was shot on location in Tampa , Florida , and surrounding environs in mid to late 2003 . It was distributed by Lions Gate Entertainment in North America , although Artisan Entertainment , which released a 1989 film adaptation of the same name on DVD , financed and co-distributed the film with eventual Artisan owner Lionsgate , while Columbia Pictures distributed the film in non-North American countries . [ citation needed ] Screenwriter Jonathan Hensleigh agreed to helm the film during its development stage despite a dispute with Marvel Studios , marking his directorial debut . The film was released on April 16 , 2004 , by Lionsgate , grossing $ 13 million in the United States over its opening weekend , and reached a total gross of $ 54 million against a budget of $ 33 million . It has a 29% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes . Marvel Comics and Lionsgate began development on a sequel , The Punisher 2 , which instead became the 2008 reboot Punisher : War Zone after Jane and Hensleigh left the project due to creative differences . This was the final film produced by Artisan Entertainment for theatrical distribution .
This is a list of characters associated with the character The Punisher .
The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things is a 2004 drama film co-written and directed by Asia Argento and starring Argento , Jimmy Bennett , Dylan Sprouse , and Cole Sprouse ( with Bennett and the Sprouse brothers sharing the role as Jeremiah ) . The screenplay by Argento and Alessandro Magania is based on JT LeRoy 's novel of the same name . The film received a limited theatrical release in North America on March 10 , 2006 . The film concerns a tattered relationship between Sarah , a drug addict , and her young son , Jeremiah . Their life together is marked by Sarah 's drug-taking and heavy drinking . The title is taken from Jeremiah 17:9 .
Hostage is a 2005 American action thriller film produced by and starring Bruce Willis and directed by Florent Emilio Siri . The film was based on the novel of the same name by Robert Crais , and was adapted for the screen by Doug Richardson . The film earned mixed to negative reviews and was not a financial success on its original release , earning only slightly more than its production costs .
Alpha Dog is a 2006 American crime drama film written and directed by Nick Cassavetes based on the true story of the kidnapping and murder of Nicholas Markowitz in 2000 . It was first screened at the Sundance Film Festival on January 27 , 2006 , with a wide release the following year on January 12 , 2007 . Starring Emile Hirsch , Justin Timberlake , Ben Foster , Shawn Hatosy , Anton Yelchin , Olivia Wilde , and Amanda Seyfried with Harry Dean Stanton , Sharon Stone , and Bruce Willis .
X-Men : The Last Stand ( also marketed as X3 ) is a 2006 superhero film based on the X-Men superhero team introduced in Marvel Comics . It is the sequel to 2003 's X2 , as well as the third installment in the X-Men film series , and was directed by Brett Ratner and written by Simon Kinberg and Zak Penn . It features an ensemble cast including Hugh Jackman , Halle Berry , Ian McKellen , Famke Janssen , Anna Paquin , Kelsey Grammer , James Marsden , Rebecca Romijn , Shawn Ashmore , Aaron Stanford , Vinnie Jones , and Patrick Stewart . The film 's script is loosely based on two X-Men comic book story arcs : The Dark Phoenix Saga by writer Chris Claremont and artist John Byrne , and Gifted by writer Joss Whedon and artist John Cassaday , with a plot that revolves around a mutant cure that causes serious repercussions among mutants and humans , and on the resurrection of Jean Grey . Bryan Singer , who had directed the two previous films , X-Men ( 2000 ) and X2 , decided to leave the sequel to work on Superman Returns . X2 composer John Ottman and X2 writers Dan Harris and Michael Dougherty also left to work on Superman Returns , as did James Marsden , who had very limited screen time in The Last Stand before his character was killed off due to his departure from the film . Singer had not even defined the storyline for a third film . Matthew Vaughn , who was initially hired as the new director , left due to personal and professional issues , and was replaced with Ratner . Filming took place from August 2005 to January 2006 with a budget of $ 210 million , and was consequently the most expensive film made at the time of its release . It had extensive visual effects created by 11 different companies . X-Men : The Last Stand was released on May 26 , 2006 , by 20th Century Fox . It grossed approximately $ 459 million worldwide , becoming the seventh-highest-grossing film of 2006 ; it was at the time the highest-grossing film in the series and currently the fourth-highest-grossing film of the franchise .
Warren Kenneth Worthington III , originally known as Angel and later as Archangel , is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and is a founding member of the X-Men . Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Jack Kirby , the character first appeared in The X-Men # 1 ( September 1963 ) . Angel is a member of a subspecies of humans known as mutants , who are born with superhuman abilities . The character originally possesses a pair of large feathered wings extending from his back , enabling him to fly . He is the heir of the Worthington family fortune , and this privileged background results in Warren being stereotyped as self-absorbed and unable to deal with hardships during his early years with the X-Men . This personality was ultimately replaced with a more introspective and brooding personality in the late 1980s , when the character was changed into the darker Archangel persona . While Angel 's wings were originally feathered , his transition to Archangel resulted in metallic wings and newfound powers . As one of the original X-Men , Archangel has had a frequent presence in X-Men-related comic books throughout the years and also appeared occasionally in X-Men animated series and video games . Ben Foster played the role of Angel in the 2006 film X-Men : The Last Stand and Ben Hardy portrayed a younger version in the 2016 film X-Men : Apocalypse .
3:10 to Yuma is a 2007 American Western film directed by James Mangold and produced by Cathy Konrad , and starring Russell Crowe and Christian Bale in the lead roles , with supporting performances by Peter Fonda , Gretchen Mol , Ben Foster , Dallas Roberts , Alan Tudyk , Vinessa Shaw , and Logan Lerman . It is about a drought-impoverished rancher ( Bale ) who takes on the dangerous job of taking a notorious outlaw ( Crowe ) to justice . It is a remake of the 1957 film of the same name , making it the second adaptation of Elmore Leonard 's short story Three-Ten to Yuma . Filming took place in various locations in New Mexico . 3:10 to Yuma opened September 7 , 2007 , in the United States and received positive reviews from critics .
Three-Ten to Yuma is a short story written by Elmore Leonard that was first published in Dime Western Magazine , a 1950s pulp magazine , in March 1953 . It is one of the very few Western stories that has been adapted to the screen twice , in 1957 and in 2007 .
30 Days of Night is a 2007 American horror film based on the comic book miniseries of the same name . The film is directed by David Slade and stars Josh Hartnett and Melissa George . The story focuses on an Alaskan town beset by vampires as it enters into a thirty-day long polar night . 30 Days of Night was originally pitched as a comic , then as a film , but it was rejected . Years later , Steve Niles showed IDW Publishing the idea and it took off . The film was produced on a budget of $ 30 million and grossed over $ 75 million at the box office during its six-week run starting on October 19 , 2007 . Critical reviews were mixed . A sequel , Dark Days , was released on October 5 , 2010 straight to home video . A prequel miniseries , Blood Trails , was released on FEARnet.com and FEARnet On Demand in 2007 .
Birds of America is a 2008 American comedy-drama film directed by Craig Lucas , written by Elyse Friedman , and starring Matthew Perry . The film premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival on January 24 , 2008 , It was produced by Plum Pictures .
The Messenger is a 2009 war drama film starring Ben Foster , Woody Harrelson , Samantha Morton , Steve Buscemi , and Jena Malone . It is the directorial debut of Oren Moverman , who also wrote the screenplay with Alessandro Camon . The film premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival and was in competition at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear for Best Screenplay and the Berlinale Peace Film Award '09 . The film received first prize for the 2009 Deauville American Film Festival . The film has also received four Independent Spirit Award nominations ( including one win ) , a Golden Globe nomination , and two Oscar nominations .
Pandorum is a 2009 science fiction horror film , with elements of Lovecraftian horror and survival adventure . The film was directed by Christian Alvart and produced by Robert Kulzer , Jeremy Bolt and Paul W. S. Anderson . Travis Milloy wrote the screenplay from a story by Milloy and Alvart . It stars Dennis Quaid and Ben Foster . Filming began in Berlin in August 2008 . Pandorum was released on 25 September 2009 in the United States , and on 2 October 2009 in the UK . The film 's title is a fictional slang term for a form of psychosis called Orbital Dysfunctional Syndrome ( ODS ) caused by deep space and triggered by emotional stress . This leads to severe paranoia , delirium , and nosebleeding .
The Mechanic is a 2011 American action thriller film directed by Simon West , starring Jason Statham and Ben Foster . Written by Lewis John Carlino and Richard Wenk , it is a remake of the 1972 film of the same name . Statham stars as Arthur Bishop , a professional assassin who specializes in making his hits look like accidents , suicides , or the acts of petty criminals . It was released in the U.S. and Canada on January 28 , 2011 to mixed reviews . A sequel , Mechanic : Resurrection , was released on August 26 , 2016 .