List of Princeton University people (United States Congress, Supreme Court, Continental Congress and Constitutional Convention)
U.S. Supreme Court
Table:
Name	Affiliation	Service

Samuel Alito	B 1972	2006-

Peter V. Daniel	Att 1802-03	1842-60

Oliver Ellsworth	B 1766	1796-1800

John Marshall Harlan	B 1920	1955-71

William Johnson	B 1790	1804-34

Elena Kagan	B 1981	2010-

Henry Brockholst Livingston	B 1774	1807-23

William Paterson	B 1763	1793-1806

Mahlon Pitney	B 1879	1912-22

Sonia Sotomayor	B 1976 , T 2007-11	2009-

Smith Thompson	B 1788	1823-43

James Moore Wayne	B 1808	1835-67

Leveraging the provided table plus the context paragraphs provided.

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Samuel Anthony Alito Jr. ( /əˈliːtoʊ/ ; born April 1 , 1950 ) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States . He was nominated by President George W. Bush and has served since January 31 , 2006 . Raised in Hamilton Township , New Jersey and educated at Princeton University and Yale Law School , Alito served as U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey and a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit before joining the Supreme Court . He is the 110th Justice , the second Italian American , and the eleventh Roman Catholic to serve on the court . Alito is considered one of the most conservative justices on the Court . He has described himself as a practical originalist . Alito 's majority opinions in landmark cases include McDonald v. Chicago , Burwell v. Hobby Lobby , Murphy v. NCAA , and Janus v. AFSCME .
Peter Vivian Daniel ( April 24 , 1784 - May 31 , 1860 ) was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States .
Oliver Ellsworth ( April 29 , 1745 - November 26 , 1807 ) was an American lawyer , judge , politician , and diplomat . He was a framer of the United States Constitution , a United States Senator from Connecticut , and the third Chief Justice of the United States . Additionally , Ellsworth received 11 electoral votes in the 1796 presidential election . Born in Windsor , Connecticut , Ellsworth attended the College of New Jersey where he helped found the American Whig-Cliosophic Society . In 1777 , he became the state attorney for Hartford County , Connecticut and was selected as a delegate to the Continental Congress , serving during the American Revolutionary War . He served as a state judge during the 1780s and was selected as a delegate to the 1787 Philadelphia Convention , which produced the United States Constitution . While at the convention , Ellsworth played a role in fashioning the Connecticut Compromise between the more populous states and the less populous states . He also served on the Committee of Detail , which prepared the first draft of the Constitution , but he left the convention before signing the document . His influence helped ensure that Connecticut ratified the Constitution , and he was elected as one of Connecticut 's inaugural pair of Senators , serving from 1789 to 1796 . He was the chief author of the Judiciary Act of 1789 , which shaped the federal judiciary of the United States and established the Supreme Court 's power to overturn state supreme court decisions that were contrary to the United States Constitution . Ellsworth served as a key Senate ally to Alexander Hamilton and aligned with the Federalist Party . He led the Senate passage of Hamiltonian proposals such as the Funding Act of 1790 and the Bank Bill of 1791 .
John Marshall Harlan ( May 20 , 1899 - December 29 , 1971 ) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1955 to 1971 . Harlan is often called John Marshall Harlan II to distinguish him from his grandfather John Marshall Harlan , who served on the Supreme Court from 1877 to 1911 . Harlan was a student at Upper Canada College and Appleby College and then at Princeton University . Awarded a Rhodes Scholarship , he studied law at Balliol College , Oxford . Upon his return to the U.S. in 1923 Harlan worked in the law firm of Root , Clark , Buckner & Howland while studying at New York Law School . Later he served as Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York and as Special Assistant Attorney General of New York . In 1954 Harlan was appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit , and a year later president Dwight Eisenhower nominated Harlan to the United States Supreme Court following the death of Justice Robert H. Jackson . Harlan is often characterized as a member of the conservative wing of the Warren Court . He advocated a limited role for the judiciary , remarking that the Supreme Court should not be considered a general haven for reform movements . In general , Harlan adhered more closely to precedent , and was more reluctant to overturn legislation , than many of his colleagues on the Court . He strongly disagreed with the doctrine of incorporation , which held that the provisions of the federal Bill of Rights applied to the state governments , not merely the Federal . At the same time , he advocated a broad interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment 's Due Process Clause , arguing that it protected a wide range of rights not expressly mentioned in the United States Constitution .
William Johnson Jr. ( December 27 , 1771 - August 4 , 1834 ) was a state legislator and judge in South Carolina , and an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1804 to his death in 1834 .
Elena Kagan ( /ˈkeɪɡən/ ; born April 28 , 1960 ) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States . She was nominated by President Barack Obama in May 2010 , and confirmed by the Senate in August of the same year . She is the fourth woman to serve as a Justice of the Supreme Court . Kagan was born and raised in New York City . After graduating from Princeton University , the University of Oxford , and Harvard Law School , she clerked for a federal Court of Appeals judge and for Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall . She began her career as a professor at the University of Chicago Law School , leaving to serve as Associate White House Counsel , and later as policy adviser under President Bill Clinton . After a nomination to the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C . Circuit , which expired without action , she became a professor at Harvard Law School and was later named its first female dean . In 2009 , Kagan became the first female Solicitor General of the United States . President Obama nominated her to the Supreme Court to fill the vacancy arising from the impending retirement of Justice John Paul Stevens . The United States Senate confirmed her nomination by a vote of 63 to 37 . She is considered part of the Court 's liberal wing , but tends to be one of the more moderate justices of that group .
Henry Brockholst Livingston ( November 25 , 1757 - March 18 , 1823 ) was an American Revolutionary War officer , a justice of the New York Court of Appeals and eventually an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States .
William Paterson ( December 24 , 1745 - September 9 , 1806 ) was a New Jersey statesman and a signer of the United States Constitution . He was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court and the second governor of New Jersey . Born in County Antrim , Ireland , Paterson moved to the United States at a young age . After graduating from the College of New Jersey ( now Princeton University ) and studying law under Richard Stockton , he was admitted to the bar in 1768 . He helped write the 1776 Constitution of New Jersey and served as the New Jersey Attorney General from 1776 to 1783 . He represented New Jersey at the 1787 Philadelphia Convention , where he proposed the New Jersey Plan , which would have provided for equal representation among the states in Congress . After the ratification of the Constitution , Paterson served in the United States Senate from 1789 to 1790 , helping to draft the Judiciary Act of 1789 . He resigned from the Senate to take office as Governor of New Jersey . In 1793 , he accepted appointment by President George Washington to serve as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court . He served on the court until his death in 1806 .
Mahlon R. Pitney ( February 5 , 1858 - December 9 , 1924 ) was an American lawyer and Republican Party politician who served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1895 to 1899 and as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1911 to 1922 .
Sonia Maria Sotomayor ( Spanish : [ ˈsonja sotomaˈʝoɾ ] ; born June 25 , 1954 ) is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States . She was appointed by President Barack Obama in May 2009 and confirmed that in August . She was the first Hispanic and Latina Justice . Sotomayor was born in The Bronx , New York City , to Puerto Rican-born parents . Her father died when she was nine , and she was subsequently raised by her mother . Sotomayor graduated summa cum laude from Princeton University in 1976 and received her J.D . from Yale Law School in 1979 , where she was an editor at the Yale Law Journal . She worked as an assistant district attorney in New York for four-and-a-half years before entering private practice in 1984 . She played an active role on the boards of directors for the Puerto Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund , the State of New York Mortgage Agency , and the New York City Campaign Finance Board . Sotomayor was nominated to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York by President George H. W. Bush in 1991 ; confirmation followed in 1992 . In 1997 , she was nominated by President Bill Clinton to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit . Her nomination was slowed by the Republican majority in the United States Senate , but she was eventually confirmed in 1998 .
Smith Thompson ( January 17 , 1768 - December 18 , 1843 ) was a United States Secretary of the Navy from 1819 to 1823 , and a United States Supreme Court Associate Justice from 1823 until his death in 1843 .
James Moore Wayne ( 1790 - July 5 , 1867 ) was an American attorney , judge and politician who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1835 to 1867 . He previously served as the 16th Mayor of Savannah , Georgia from 1817 to 1819 and the member of the United States House of Representatives for Georgia 's at-large congressional district from 1829 to 1835 , when he was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Andrew Jackson . He was a member of the Democratic Party .