Intranet portal
Notable software tools
Table:
Product Name

Vendor

Cost

Software license

Central Desktop

Central Desktop Inc.

Not free.

Proprietary

Confluence

Atlassian Pty Ltd.

Support From $49.00/month to $3,990.00/month

Proprietary

Huddle

Huddle

Not free. Pricing depends on package options and number of users.

Proprietary

Hyperoffice

HyperOffice

Not free.Various Price Models.

Proprietary

Intrexx

United Planet GmbH

Not free.

Proprietary

Lotus Domino

IBM

Not free.

Proprietary

Jostle Corporation

Jostle

Not free.

Proprietary

Liferay

Liferay

Free under LGPL. Must pay for support.

LGPL

Microsoft SharePoint Foundation

Microsoft

Free

Proprietary, Open-API

Microsoft SharePoint Server

Microsoft

Not free. From $90/user or $3/mo

Proprietary, Open-API

MindQuarry

Mindquarry GmbH

Free.(open source)

Mozilla Public License

MindTouch

MindTouch

Not free.

Proprietary

Plone

Plone Foundation

Free Download. Free/Community and paid support.

GPL

OpenAtrium

DevelopmentSeed

Free Download. Free/Community and paid support.

GPL

SORCE Intranet

SORCE

Not free.

Proprietary

TeamLab

Ascensio System

Online. Free Intranet Server Bundle.

GPL

uPortal

Apereo

Free. Free/Community and paid support.

Apache 2.0

WebSphere

IBM

Not free.

Proprietary

Zoho

ZOHO Corporation

Free for individual. Prices depend on needs of team or group

Proprietary

Using the given table along with the article excerpts listed at the end.

State the answer to the question: What is the cost of the product whose company has its headquarters located in Rockville , Maryland ? Respond with the correct answer (omit explanations) in JSON format as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}. Do not introduce information beyond the provided sources.

iMeet Central ( formerly Central Desktop ) is a collaboration software owned by PGi ( acquisition announced in October 2014 ) . The company 's primary focus is providing a Software-as-a-Service collaboration tool to small and medium-sized businesses . The company and its products are most often compared to other wiki-based and project-centric solutions such as SharePoint and Basecamp . As of November 2013 , the company serves more than 650,000 users worldwide with customers such as Gymboree , Nielsen , CBS , The Ritz-Carlton , Netflix and Harvard University .
Proprietary software , also known as closed-source software , is non-free computer software for which the software 's publisher or another person retains intellectual property rights - usually copyright of the source code , but sometimes patent rights .
Confluence is a collaboration software program developed and published by Australian software company Atlassian . Atlassian wrote Confluence in the Java programming language and first published it in 2004 . Confluence Standalone comes with a built-in Tomcat web server and hsql database , and also supports other databases . The company markets Confluence as enterprise software , licensed as either on-premises software or software as a service running on AWS .
Huddle is a privately held cloud-based collaboration software company founded in London in 2006 by Alastair Mitchell and Andy McLoughlin . The company is co-headquartered in London and San Francisco with additional offices in Washington D.C. and New York City . As of 2012 [ update ] , the company has raised approximately $ 40 million in three funding rounds from Jafco Ventures , Eden Ventures , Matrix Partners and angel investors . In August 2017 , Huddle was acquired by Turn/River Capital , a San Francisco-based private equity firm .
HyperOffice is a privately held American corporation based in Rockville , Maryland , that offers web collaboration , online meeting , web conferencing , online database and email marketing applications to the small and mid-sized business segment . Their flagship product is the HyperOffice Collaboration Suite , which contains integrated tools including business email , mobile mail , document collaboration , intranet/extranet publishing , contact management , calendaring , task management , forums , and other applications . HyperOffice is a paid service , and as of 2009 , the company has served around 300,000 customers worldwide . [ citation needed ] . HyperOffice is specialized in 3 types of industry : Healthcare , Public Sector and Education . The company was funded during the dot-com bubble of 1998-2000 and subsequently changed its name to WebOS and adopted the primary goal of developing a web-based operating system , taking focus off its collaboration products . In 2002 , however , the company re-opened its doors as HyperOffice to concentrate on its collaboration products again . The company has its headquarters located in Rockville , Maryland .
Intrexx is a cross-platform integrated development environment for the creation and operation of multilingual web-based applications , intranets , social intranets , enterprise portals and customer portals ( extranets ) as well as Industry 4.0 solutions as of 2018 . A portal is created based on the drag and drop principle , keeping the need for programming skills to a minimum . Furthermore , Intrexx can create mobile applications for iPhone , BlackBerry , Android and the like with just a few mouse clicks .
HCL Notes ( formerly IBM Domino and Lotus Notes ; see Branding below ) and HCL Domino ( formerly IBM Domino and Lotus Domino ) are the client and server , respectively , of a collaborative client-server software platform formerly sold by IBM , now by HCL Technologies . HCL Notes provides business collaboration functions , such as email , calendars , to-do lists , contact management , discussion forums , file sharing , microblogging , instant messaging , blogs , and user directories . It can also be used with other HCL Domino applications and databases . HCL Notes 9 Social Edition removed integration with the office software package IBM Lotus Symphony , which had been integrated with the IBM Lotus Notes client in versions 8.x . Lotus Development Corporation originally developed Lotus Notes in 1989 . IBM bought Lotus in 1995 and it became known as the Lotus Development division of IBM . As late as 2015 , it formed part of the IBM Software and Systems Group under the name IBM Collaboration Solutions . IBM Notes is a desktop workflow application , commonly used in corporate environments for email and to create discussion groups , websites , document libraries , custom applications and business workflows . On December 6 , 2018 , IBM announced that it was selling a number of software products to HCL Technologies for $ 1.8bn , including IBM Notes , Domino , Commerce , Portal , Connections , BigFix , Unica and AppScan . Their location within HCL Technologies ' umbrella is named HCL Software .
The International Business Machines Corporation ( IBM ) is an American multinational information technology company headquartered in Armonk , New York , with operations in over 170 countries . The company began in 1911 , founded in Endicott , New York , as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company ( CTR ) and was renamed International Business Machines in 1924 . IBM is incorporated in New York . IBM produces and sells computer hardware , middleware and software , and provides hosting and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology . IBM is also a major research organization , holding the record for most U.S. patents generated by a business ( as of 2020 [ update ] ) for 27 consecutive years . Inventions by IBM include the automated teller machine ( ATM ) , the floppy disk , the hard disk drive , the magnetic stripe card , the relational database , the SQL programming language , the UPC barcode , and dynamic random-access memory ( DRAM ) . The IBM mainframe , exemplified by the System/360 , was the dominant computing platform during the 1960s and 1970s . IBM has continually shifted business operations by focusing on higher-value , more profitable markets . This includes spinning off printer manufacturer Lexmark in 1991 and the sale of personal computer ( ThinkPad/ThinkCentre ) and x86-based server businesses to Lenovo ( in 2005 and 2014 , respectively ) , and acquiring companies such as PwC Consulting ( 2002 ) , SPSS ( 2009 ) , The Weather Company ( 2016 ) , and Red Hat ( 2019 ) . Also in 2015 , IBM announced that it would go fabless , continuing to design semiconductors , but offloading manufacturing to GlobalFoundries . Nicknamed Big Blue , IBM is one of 30 companies included in the Dow Jones Industrial Average and one of the world 's largest employers , with ( as of 2018 [ update ] ) over 350,000 employees , known as IBMers . At least 70% of IBMers are based outside the United States , and the country with the largest number of IBMers is India .
Jostle Corporation is a technology company that provides a software as a service ( SaaS ) intranet platform designed to connect and engage employees inside of organizations . Jostle is headquartered in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada , and provides its cloud-based software platform worldwide . Jostle was founded in 2009 by Brad Palmer and Alec Szibbo . For over 35 years Szibbo has represented clients in the acquisition , commercialization , exploitation , and sale of technology assets and creative works . Palmer has more than 30 years of experience leading multidisciplinary teams and driving the commercialization of technology businesses . Since its inception , the company has raised all its investment from private individuals . The company is chaired by WestJet co-founder Don Bell .
Liferay , Inc. , is an open-source company that provides free documentation and paid professional service to users of its software . Mainly focused on enterprise portal technology , the company has its headquarters in Diamond Bar , California , United States .
Open-source software ( OSS ) is a type of computer software in which source code is released under a license in which the copyright holder grants users the rights to study , change , and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose . Open-source software may be developed in a collaborative public manner . Open-source software is a prominent example of open collaboration . Open-source software development can bring in diverse perspectives beyond those of a single company . A 2008 report by the Standish Group stated that adoption of open-source software models has resulted in savings of about $ 60 billion ( £48 billion ) per year for consumers .
SharePoint is a web-based collaborative platform that integrates with Microsoft Office . Launched in 2001 , SharePoint is primarily sold as a document management and storage system , but the product is highly configurable and usage varies substantially among organizations . Microsoft states that SharePoint has 190 million users across 200,000 customer organizations .
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company with headquarters in Redmond , Washington . It develops , manufactures , licenses , supports , and sells computer software , consumer electronics , personal computers , and related services . Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems , the Microsoft Office suite , and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers . Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen personal computers . In 2016 , it was the world 's largest software maker by revenue ( currently Alphabet/Google has more revenue ) . The word Microsoft is a portmanteau of microcomputer and software . Microsoft is ranked No . 30 in the 2018 Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue . Microsoft was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4 , 1975 , to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800 . It rose to dominate the personal computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s , followed by Microsoft Windows . The company 's 1986 initial public offering ( IPO ) , and subsequent rise in its share price , created three billionaires and an estimated 12,000 millionaires among Microsoft employees . Since the 1990s , it has increasingly diversified from the operating system market and has made a number of corporate acquisitions , their largest being the acquisition of LinkedIn for $ 26.2 billion in December 2016 , followed by their acquisition of Skype Technologies for $ 8.5 billion in May 2011 .
SharePoint is a web-based collaborative platform that integrates with Microsoft Office . Launched in 2001 , SharePoint is primarily sold as a document management and storage system , but the product is highly configurable and usage varies substantially among organizations . Microsoft states that SharePoint has 190 million users across 200,000 customer organizations .
Mindquarry is an open source collaborative software geared towards small and medium-sized workgroups . Mindquarry attempts to strike a balance between features and ease-of-use . The application offers four tightly integrated modules : Teams , Files , Wiki , and Tasks . Mindquarry consists of two components - a server and a client - but it is not a conventional client-server application . The server provides all the functionality while the client acts as a bridge between the user 's desktop and the server . The Mindquarry server relies on a number of technologies , including the Apache HTTP server , Subversion , and Java SDK . After the company had to end its commercial offerings in October , 2007 , the previously available versions Mindquarry GO ( a hosted version of the application run and maintained by Mindquarry GmbH ) and Mindquarry PRO ( a fully serviced , standalone enterprise suite ) are discontinued . However , Mindquarry will still be available as open source product .
The Mozilla Public License ( MPL ) is a free and open source software license developed and maintained by the Mozilla Foundation . It is a weak copyleft license , characterized as a middle ground between permissive free software licenses and the GNU General Public License ( GPL ) , that seeks to balance the concerns of proprietary and open source developers . As such , it allows re-licensing . MPL software can thus be converted into a copyleft license such as the GPL , or to a proprietary license ( example : KaiOS ) . It has undergone two revisions , a minor update to version 1.1 , and a major update to version 2.0 with the goals of greater simplicity and better compatibility with other licenses . The MPL is the license for Mozilla Firefox , Mozilla Thunderbird , and most other Mozilla software , but it has been used by others , such as Adobe to license their Flex product line , and The Document Foundation to license LibreOffice 4.0 ( also on LGPL 3+ ) . Version 1.1 was adapted by several projects to form derivative licenses like Sun Microsystems ' own Common Development and Distribution License .
MindTouch is an American multinational technology company headquartered in San Diego , California that designs , develops , and sells SaaS computer software and online services . The company 's software products include MindTouch ( formerly called MindTouch Responsive ) , MindTouch 4 , MindTouch TCS , and MindTouch Core . MindTouch allows for a team to create , publish , and edit content , and then structure that content within a responsive user interface . Its online services include TouchPoints , CRM integrations , a Success Program , and a custom software development team that helps with branding , information architecture , and custom integrations for new and existing customers . MindTouch was founded by Aaron Fulkerson and Steve Bjorg in 2005 . In January 2016 , MindTouch announced their Series A Venture Capital funding round , totaling US $ 12 million . PeakSpan Capital led the round with participation from SK Ventures and SAP SE .
Plone is a free and open source content management system built on top of the Zope application server . Plone is positioned as an Enterprise CMS and is commonly used for intranets and as part of the web presence of large organizations . High-profile public sector users include the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation , Brazilian Government , United Nations , City of Bern ( Switzerland ) , New South Wales Government ( Australia ) , and European Environment Agency . Plone 's proponents cite its security track record and its accessibility as reasons to choose Plone . Plone has a long tradition of development happening in so-called sprints , in-person meetings of developers over the course of several days , the first having been held in 2003 and nine taking place in 2014 . The largest sprint of the year is the sprint immediately following the annual conference . Certain other sprints are considered strategic so are funded directly by the Plone Foundation , although very few attendees are sponsored directly . The Plone Foundation also holds and enforces all copyrights and trademarks in Plone , and is assisted by legal counsel from the Software Freedom Law Center .
The GNU General Public License ( GNU GPL or GPL ) is a widely used free software license that guarantees end users the freedom to run , study , share , and modify the software . The license was originally written by Richard Stallman , former head of the Free Software Foundation ( FSF ) , for the GNU Project , and grants the recipients of a computer program the rights of the Free Software Definition . The GPL is a copyleft license , which means that derivative work must be distributed under the same or equivalent license terms . This is in distinction to permissive software licenses , of which the BSD licenses and the MIT License are widely-used less-restrictive examples . GPL was the first copyleft license for general use . Historically , the GPL license family has been one of the most popular software licenses in the free and open-source software domain . Prominent free-software programs licensed under the GPL include the Linux kernel and the GNU Compiler Collection ( GCC ) . David A. Wheeler argues that the copyleft provided by the GPL was crucial to the success of Linux-based systems , giving the programmers who contributed to the kernel the assurance that their work would benefit the whole world and remain free , rather than being exploited by software companies that would not have to give anything back to the community . In 2007 , the third version of the license ( GPLv3 ) was released to address some perceived problems with the second version ( GPLv2 ) which were discovered during the latter 's long-time usage . To keep the license up to date , the GPL license includes an optional any later version clause , allowing users to choose between the original terms or the terms in new versions as updated by the FSF . Developers can omit it when licensing their software ; the Linux kernel , for instance , is licensed under GPLv2 without the any later version clause .
Drupal /ˈdruːpəl/ is a free and open-source content management framework written in PHP and distributed under the GNU General Public License . Drupal provides a back-end framework for at least 2.3% of all websites worldwide - ranging from personal blogs to corporate , political , and government sites . Systems also use Drupal for knowledge management and for business collaboration . As of December 2019 [ update ] , the Drupal community comprised more than 1.39 million members , including 117,000 users actively contributing , resulting in more than 44,000 free modules that extend and customize Drupal functionality , over 2,800 free themes that change the look and feel of Drupal , and at least 1,300 free distributions that allow users to quickly and easily set up a complex , use-specific Drupal in fewer steps . The standard release of Drupal , known as Drupal core , contains basic features common to content-management systems . These include user account registration and maintenance , menu management , RSS feeds , taxonomy , page layout customization , and system administration . The Drupal core installation can serve as a simple website , a single- or multi-user blog , an Internet forum , or a community website providing for user-generated content . Drupal also describes itself as a Web application framework . When compared with notable frameworks Drupal meets most of the generally accepted feature requirements for such web frameworks . Although Drupal offers a sophisticated API for developers , basic Web-site installation and administration of the framework require no programming skills . Drupal runs on any computing platform that supports both a web server capable of running PHP and a database to store content and configuration .
SORCE is a browser-based tool which contains a suite of applications that can be used as an Intranet , Extranet or Enterprise portal . SORCE is installed on a Microsoft Windows Server ( IIS ) and a Microsoft Server database platform . It is written using the asp.NET framework .
OnlyOffice ( formerly TeamLab ) , stylized as ONLYOFFICE , is an open source office suite developed by Ascensio System SIA , a company with headquarters in Riga , Latvia . The solution features online document editors , platform for document management , corporate communication , mail and project management tools . OnlyOffice is delivered either as a SaaS solution or as an installation for deployment on a private network . Access to the system is realized through a private online portal . OnlyOffice is involved in active technological partnerships with Nextcloud , ownCloud , Seafile , Pydio , EXo platform and XWiki .
N/A
The Apache License is a permissive free software license written by the Apache Software Foundation ( ASF ) . It allows users to use the software for any purpose , to distribute it , to modify it , and to distribute modified versions of the software under the terms of the license , without concern for royalties . The ASF and its projects release their software products under the Apache License . The license is also used by many non-ASF projects .
IBM WebSphere refers to a brand of proprietary computer software products in the genre of enterprise software known as application and integration middleware . These software products are used by end-users to create and integrate applications with other applications . IBM WebSphere has been available to the general market since 1998 .
Zoho is an Indian web-based online office suite containing word processing , spreadsheets , presentations , databases , note-taking , wikis , web conferencing , customer relationship management ( CRM ) , project management , invoicing , and other applications developed by Zoho Corporation ( formerly AdventNet Inc. ) , a California-based company . It was launched in 2005 with a web-based word processor . Additional products such as spreadsheets and presentations , were incorporated later into Zoho . Zoho applications are distributed as software as a service ( SaaS ) . Zoho uses an open application programming interface for its Writer , Sheet , Show , Creator , Meeting , and Planner products . It also has plugins into Microsoft Word and Excel , an OpenOffice.org plugin , and a plugin for Firefox . Zoho Sites is an online , drag and drop website builder . It provides web hosting , unlimited storage , bandwidth and web pages . Features also include an array of website templates and mobile websites . Zoho CRM is a customer relationship management application with features like procurement , inventory , and some accounting functions from the realm of ERP . The free version is limited to 10 users . In October 2009 , Zoho integrated some of their applications with the Google Apps online suite .