2013 Challengers League
Teams
Table:
Club

City

Stadium

Manager

Asan Citizen

Asan

Yi Sun-sin Sports Complex

Jung Nam-Kil

Cheonan FC

Cheonan

Cheonan Football Center

Seo Won-Sang

Cheongju Jikji FC

Cheongju

Cheongju Stadium

Kim Jong-Hyun

Chuncheon FC

Chuncheon

Chuncheon Stadium

Kim Yong-Ho

Gimpo Citizen

Gimpo

Gimpo City Stadium

Yoo Jong-Wan

Goyang Citizen

Goyang

Goyang Eoulimnuri ground

Kim Jin-Ok

Gwangju Gwangsan FC

Gwangju

Honam University ground

Kim Kang-Seon

Gyeongju Citizen

Gyeongju

Gyeongju Civic Stadium

Kim Jin-Hyung

Hwaseong FC

Hwaseong

Hwaseong Stadium

Kim Jong-Boo

Icheon Citizen

Icheon

Icheon City Stadium

Lee Hyun-Chang

Jeonbuk Maeil

Jeonju

Jeonju University ground

Yang Young-Cheol

Jungnang Chorus Mustang

Seoul

Jungnang Public Ground

Yoo Bong-Ki

Paju Citizen

Paju

Paju Public Stadium

Oh Won-Jae

FC Pocheon

Pocheon

Pocheon Stadium

In Chang-Soo

Seoul FC Martyrs

Seoul

Gangbuk Stadium

Kim Yong-Hae

Seoul United

Seoul

Madeul Stadium

Kim Chang-Kyum

Yangju Citizen

Yangju

Yangju Stadium

Lee Seung-Hee

Yeonggwang FC

Yeonggwang

Yeonggwang Sportium

Kim Han-Bong

Considering the table and the textual context listed below.

Give the answer to the question: On which date was this football club founded , which is based in the city with the world 's 4th largest metropolitan economy ? Provide just your answer in a JSON object {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}.

Asan United was a South Korean football club based in the city of Asan . It was a founder member of the Challengers League , an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea in 2007 . The club was dissolved in 2015 after merging with Cheonan FC . The club was founded in 2005 as Asan FC . In December 2007 , the name of the club was changed to Asan United FC . In March 2009 , club 's name was changed to Asan Citizen FC . After the 2011 season , the club was relocated to Yesan County nearby Asan and changed the name . In the 2013 season , the club re-changed name to Asan United FC .
Asan ( Korean pronunciation : [ a.san ] ) is a city in South Chungcheong Province , South Korea . It borders the Seoul Metropolitan Area to the north . Asan has a population of approximately 300,000 . Asan is known for its many hot springs and is a city of spas . Asan has grown into the neighboring village , Onyang-dong , which is also known for its hot springs .
Cheongju City Football Club was a South Korean football club based in the city of Cheongju . The club , originally named Cheonan FC and based in the city of Cheonan , rebranded to Cheongju City FC in February 2016 . In October 2018 , the club merged with Cheongju FC .
Cheonan ( Korean pronunciation : [ tɕʰʌ.nan ] ( listen ) ; 천안시 , Cheonan-si ) , also spelled Ch'ŏnan , is a city in South Chungcheong , South Korea . Cheonan has a population of 666,417 ( 2018 ) , making it the most-populous city or county in South Chungcheong , and the third most-populous city in the Hoseo region after Daejeon and Cheongju . Cheonan borders the Gyeonggi cities of Pyeongtaek and Anseong to the north , the South Chungcheong cities of Asan to the west and Gongju to the southwest , Sejong Special Autonomous City to the south , the North Chungcheong city of Cheongju to the south east and Jincheon County to the east . Cheonan has been called the core city of [ the ] nation due to its location 83.6 km ( 51.9 mi ) south of the national capital , Seoul , in the northeast corner of South Chungcheong , serving as a transportation hub to the Seoul Capital Area and surrounding regions . Cheonan is connected to various freeways and railways including the National Highways 1 and 21 , the Expressways 1-Gyeongbu and 25-Honam , and the city 's Korail station serves the Gyeongbu Line and the Janghang Line , with services of the KTX . Cheonan is one of the furthest places from Seoul connected to the Seoul Subway Line 1 .
Cheongju FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Cheongju , currently playing in the K3 League , the third division of South Korean football . The club was previously named Chungju Solveige ( Cheongju Solweis ) and competed in the Amateur League . In the 2009 season , the club joined the K3 League after changing its name to Cheongju Jikji FC . In 2018 , the club merged with Cheongju City FC .
Cheongju ( Korean pronunciation : [ tɕʰʌŋ.dʑu ] ) is the capital and largest city of North Chungcheong Province in South Korea .
Cheongju Sports Complex ( Korean : 청주종합경기장 ) is a multi-use stadium in Cheongju , South Korea . It is currently used mostly for football matches of Cheongju FC . The stadium has a seating capacity for 16,280 spectators .
Chuncheon Citizen FC ( Korean : 춘천시민축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in Chuncheon , Gangwon . The club plays in the K3 League , the third tier of South Korean football . Chuncheon FC 's home stadium is Chuncheon Stadium .
Chuncheon ( Korean : 춘천 ; Hanja : 春川市 ; Korean pronunciation : [ tɕʰun.tɕʰʌn ] ; formerly romanized as Chunchŏn ; literally spring river ) is the capital of Gangwon Province in South Korea . The city lies in the north of the county , located in a basin formed by the Soyang River and Han River . There are some large lakes around the city , most notably Lake Soyang and Lake Uiam ( or Dam Uiam ) . The area is renowned for its small river islands , such as Sangjungdo , Ha-Jungdo , Bungeodo and Wido . It is a popular destination among east Asian tourists as it was featured in the popular Korean drama Winter Sonata ( 겨울연가 ) . It is where the resort island of Namiseom is located .
Chuncheon Songam Sports Town is a sports complex in Chuncheon , South Korea . Former stadium was built in 1980 as Chuncheon Civic Stadium .
Kim Young-ho ( born April 9 , 1971 in Nonsan , Chungcheongnam-do , South Korea ) is a South Korean foil fencer . At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney , he won the gold medal in individual foil , defeating Ralf Bissdorf of Germany in the final . He became the first Olympic Champion in fencing from Korea , and the first Asian man to win an Olympic Gold medal in fencing . At the 1997 World Championships he had perhaps one of the most heroic losses in top level fencing . With approximately 2 minutes left in the final period , Kim was down 11-3 to Sergei Golubitsky of Ukraine . As direct elimination fencing bouts go to 15 touches , most fencers would presume Kim was about done and was fencing for pride . 8 touches later Kim had tied the score . He and Golubitsky ( as Sergei stated on his Golden Bouts tape , and now the nightmare begins.the comeback of Kim ) traded touches until Kim finally lost 15-14 . At la belle ( tied for the last touch , 14-14 ) , Kim almost pulled the win out , but his attack failed to register ( although he had struck valid target ) and Golubitsky dodged a bullet , allowing him the chance to win the bout . The bout is at https : //www.youtube.com/watch ? v=6HKfnJArUZw & feature=youtu.be & fbclid=IwAR2RAyovuS_-THZeF8RBPgP-a9gGFOHZIIt7je02SSuZCmcPZiAv0ZDdoyo
Gimpo Citizen Football Club ( Korean : 김포시민축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in the city of Gimpo . The Currently Playing in the K3 League , the third tier of League football in , Gimpo , South Korea .
Gimpo ( Korean pronunciation : [ kim.pʰo ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province , South Korea . It borders Incheon , with which it shares the South Korean side of the Han River estuary , as well as Seoul and the lesser cities of Paju and Goyang . North Korea is across the Han River . The current mayor is Jeong Hayoung ( 정하영 ) . The city 's population of more than 300,000 is made up of more than 71,000 households . Gimpo Airport ( formerly Kimpo International Airport ) used to be located inside the city , but is now part of Seoul . Tertiary educational institutions located in the city include Kimpo College and Joong-ang Seungga University . There are 27 elementary schools , 12 middle schools , and 8 high schools , including Gimpo Foreign Language High School . Three elementary schools , two middle , and two high schools are located in the area of Tongjin .
Gimpo Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Gimpo , South Korea . It is currently used mostly for football matches . The stadium has a capacity for 10,000 spectators .
Goyang Citizen FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Goyang . It was founded because of the disappointment created by Goyang KB Kookmin Bank FC , which decided not to elevate to K-League after winning the Korea National League in 2006 . It is a member of the K4 League , an semi-professional league and the fourth tier of league football in South Korea . 2008 was its first season of participation in the Korean football league setup .
Goyang ( Goyang-si ; Korean pronunciation : [ ko.jaŋ ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province in the north of South Korea . It is part of the Seoul Capital Area , making Goyang one of Seoul 's satellite cities . It is one of the largest cities in the Seoul Capital Area , with a population of just over 1 million . Ilsan , a planned city , is located in the Ilsandong-gu and Ilsanseo-gu districts of Goyang . It also includes Deogyang-gu which is closer to Seoul . Several institutions of higher learning are located in Goyang . These include Agricultural Cooperative College , Korea Aerospace University , and Transnational Law and Business University .
Pyeongchang FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Pyeongchang . It is a member of the K3 League , an amateur league and the fourth tier of league football in South Korea . 2008 was to be its first season of participation in the Korean football league setup .
Gwangju [ a ] ( Korean pronunciation : [ kwaŋ.dʑu ] ) is the sixth-largest city in South Korea . It is a designated metropolitan city under the direct control of the central government 's Home Minister . The city was also the capital of South Jeolla Province until the provincial office moved to the southern village of Namak in Muan County in 2005 because Gwangju was promoted to a metropolitan city and was independent from South Jeolla province . Its name is composed of the words Gwang ( Korean : 광 ; Hanja : 光 ) meaning light and Ju ( 주 ; 州 ) meaning province . Gwangju was historically recorded as Muju ( 무주 ; 武州 ) , in which Silla merged all of the land to establish the provinces of Gwangju , Ungju , Jeonju , Muju and various counties , plus the southern boundary of Goguryeo and the ancient territories of Silla in the Samguk Sagi . In the heart of the agricultural Jeolla region , the city is also famous for its rich and diverse cuisine .
Honam University is a university located in Gwangsan-gu , South Korea .
Gyeongju Citizen FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Gyeongju . It is a member of the K3 League , the third tier of league football in South Korea .
Gyeongju ( Korean : 경주 , pronounced [ kʲʌŋ.dʑu ] ) , historically known as Seorabeol ( Korean : 서라벌 , pronounced [ sʌ.ɾa.bʌl ] ) , is a coastal city in the far southeastern corner of North Gyeongsang Province in South Korea . It is the second largest city by area in the province after Andong , covering 1,324 km2 ( 511 sq mi ) with a population of 264,091 people ( as of December 2012 . ) Gyeongju is 370 km ( 230 mi ) southeast of Seoul , and 55 km ( 34 mi ) east of Daegu . The city borders Cheongdo and Yeongcheon to the west , Ulsan to the south and Pohang to the north , while to the east lies the coast of the East Sea . Numerous low mountains - outliers of the Taebaek range - are scattered around the city . Gyeongju was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Silla ( 57 BC - 935 AD ) , which ruled about two-thirds of the Korean Peninsula at its height between the 7th and 9th centuries , for close to one thousand years . Later Silla was a prosperous and wealthy country , and its metropolitan capital of Gyeongju was the fourth largest city in the world . A vast number of archaeological sites and cultural properties from this period remain in the city . Gyeongju is often referred to as the museum without walls . Among such historical treasures , Seokguram grotto , Bulguksa temple , Gyeongju Historic Areas and Yangdong Folk Village are designated as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO . The many major historical sites have helped Gyeongju become one of the most popular tourist destinations in South Korea . The city of Gyeongju was united with the nearby rural Gyeongju County in 1995 and is now an urban-rural complex .
Gyeongju Civic Stadium ( Korean : 경주시민운동장 ) is a multi-use stadium in Gyeongju , South Korea . It is used mostly for football matches .
Hwaseong FC ( Korean : 화성 FC ) is a South Korean semi-professional football club based in Hwaseong , South Korea . They currently play in the K3 League , the third tier of the South Korean football club .
Hwaseong ( Korean pronunciation : [ hwa.sʌŋ ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province , South Korea . It has the largest area of farmland of any city or county in Gyeonggi Province . Seoul Subway Line 1 passes through Hwaseong , stopping at Byeongjeom Station .
Hwaseong Sports Town ( Korean : 화성종합경기타운 ) is a group of sports facilities in Hwaseong , Gyeonggi , South Korea . The complex consists of the Hwaseong Stadium and Hwaseong Indoor Arena .
Kim Jong-Boo ( Hangul : 김종부 , born January 13 , 1965 ) is currently a South Korean football manager . As a football player he played in K-League side POSCO Atoms , Daewoo Royals and Ilhwa Chunma in South Korea . He was a member of South Korea U-20 and parted in 1983 FIFA World Youth Championship . In this tournament , He scored 2 goals and 2 assists and team was reached in semifinals . He was also a participant at the 1986 FIFA World Cup as a member of the South Korea national football team .
Icheon Citizen FC ( Korean : 이천 시민축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in Icheon City . It is a member of the K4 League , a semi-professional league and the fourth tier of football in South Korea . The club was founded in 2009 .
Icheon ( Korean pronunciation : [ i.tɕʰʌn ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province , South Korea . It should not be confused with the much larger Incheon Metropolitan City . Neighboring districts include Yeoju City , Gwangju City , Yongin City , and Anseong City within Gyeonggi Province , as well as Eumseong County in North Chungcheong Province . Together with Yeoju , Icheon is known as a center of South Korean ceramic manufacturing and is a UNESCO City of Crafts and Folk Art . Other famous local products include peaches and rice . Local institutions of higher learning include Korea Tourism College and Chungkang College of Cultural Industries . The Yeongdong Expressway and Jungbu Naeryuk Expressway pass through Icheon . In 2016 , the city will connect into the Seoul Metropolitan Subway via Yeoju Line 's Icheon Station . Icheon is home to Hynix , the world 's second largest memory chip maker .
The Icheon Sports Complex ( Korean : 이천종합운동장 ) is a multi-use stadium in Icheon , South Korea . It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Icheon Citizen FC . The stadium holds 20,305 people and opened in 2001 .
Jeonju Citizen FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Jeonju . It is currently a member of the K3 League , the third tier of league football in South Korea .
Jeonju ( Korean pronunciation : [ tɕʌn.dʑu ] ) is the 16th largest city in South Korea and the capital of North Jeolla Province . It is both urban and rural due to the closeness of Wanju County which almost entirely surrounds Jeonju ( Wanju County has many residents who work in Jeonju ) . The name Jeonju literally means Perfect Region ( from the hanja 全 ( 전 ; jeon ) for perfect , 州 ( 주 ; ju ) for region ) . It is an important tourist center famous for Korean food , historic buildings , sports activities , and innovative festivals . In May 2012 , Jeonju was chosen as a Creative Cities for Gastronomy as part of UNESCO 's Creative Cities Network . This honour recognizes the city 's traditional home cooking handed down over thousands of years , its active public and private food research , a system of nurturing talented chefs , and its hosting of distinctive food festivals .
Jeonju University ( JJ ) is a private Christian university in South Korea . The campus is located in 1200 Hyoja-dong , Wansan-gu , Jeonju , Jeollabuk-do .
Seoul Jungnang FC ( Hangul : 서울 중랑 축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in the city of Jungnang-gu , Seoul . The club is a member of the K4 League , a semi-professional league and the fourth tier of football in South Korea . It was founded on 27 February 2012 .
Seoul ( /soʊl/ , like soul ; Korean : 서울 [ sʌ.ul ] ( listen ) ; lit . Capital ) , officially the Seoul Special City , is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea . Seoul forms the heart of the Seoul Capital Area . Ranked as an alpha world city , Seoul was the world 's 4th largest metropolitan economy with a GDP of US $ 635 billion in 2014 after Tokyo , New York City and Los Angeles . International visitors generally reach Seoul via AREX from the Incheon International Airport , notable for having been rated the best airport for nine consecutive years ( 2005-2013 ) by the Airports Council International . In 2015 , it was rated Asia 's most livable city with the second highest quality of life globally by Arcadis , with the GDP per capita ( PPP ) in Seoul being around $ 40,000 . In 2017 , the cost of living in Seoul was ranked 6th globally . In 2018 , Seoul 's real estate market was ranked 5th in the world for the price of apartments in the downtown center. , Seoul was one of the host cities for the official tournament of the 2002 FIFA World Cup in Korea/Japan . With major technology hubs centered in Gangnam and Digital Media City , the Seoul Capital Area is home to the headquarters of 15 Fortune Global 500 companies , including Samsung , LG , and Hyundai . Ranked seventh in the Global Power City Index and Global Financial Centres Index , the metropolis exerts a major influence in global affairs as one of the five leading hosts of global conferences . Seoul has hosted the 1986 Asian Games , 1988 Summer Olympics , 2002 FIFA World Cup , and more recently the 2010 G-20 Seoul summit . Seoul was the capital of various Korean kingdoms , including Baekje , Joseon , and the Korean Empire and served as the secondary capital of Goryeo .
Paju Citizen Football Club ( Hangul : 파주 시민축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in the city of Paju . The club is a member of the K4 League , an semi-professional league and the fourth tier of professional football in South Korea . It was founded on 16 February 2012 and continuously a member of the league from 2012 season .
Paju ( Korean pronunciation : [ pʰa.dʑu ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province , South Korea . Paju was made a city in 1997 ; it had previously been a county ( gun ) . The city area of Paju is 672.78 km2 ( 259.76 sq mi ) , and it is located just south of Panmunjeom on the 38th parallel . In 2015 , the population of Paju was over 427,000 . To defend the South Korean capital , Seoul , many U.S. and South Korean army bases are set up in the area . In 2002 , the northernmost South Korean railway station , Dorasan , was opened . North Korean territory and Kaesong City can be seen from Mount Dora in the city .
Paju Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Paju , South Korea . It is currently used mostly for football matches . The stadium holds 22,000 people and opened in 2001 .
Pocheon Citizen FC is a South Korean football club based in the city of Pocheon . The club is a member of the K4 League , a semi-professional league and the fourth tier of league football in South Korea .
Pocheon ( Korean pronunciation : [ pʰo.tɕʰʌn ] ) is a inland city in the far northeastern region of Gyeonggi province in South Korea . It covers 826.48 km ( 513.55 mi ) 2 with a population of 160,176 people , according to the 2008 census . Pocheon lies between Seoul and the mountainous northwestern areas of Gangwon province . The city borders Yeoncheon county , with the cities of Dongducheon and Yangju to the west , along with Uijeongbu , and Namyangju of Gyeonggi province to the south . It also borders Hwacheon county of Gangwon province on its eastern border and Cheorwon is to the north . Alongside the adjoining Gapyeong , Pocheon consists of the highest mountainous areas in Gyeonggi province . The current city of Pocheon was created after Pocheon-hyeon and Yeongpyeong counties were merged . The north part of the city used to be part of Yeongpyeong county while the south used to be part of Pocheon-hyeon .
Seoul FC Martyrs was a South Korean football club based in the Gangbuk-gu district of Seoul .
Seoul Nowon United FC ( Korean : 서울 노원 유나이티드 FC ) is a South Korean semi-professional football club based in Nowon District , Seoul . It currently competes in the fourth tier of the South Korean football league system , the K4 League . Until 2018 , the club was named Seoul United FC .
Nowon Madeul Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Nowon District , Seoul , South Korea .
Yangju Citizen Football Club ( 양주시민축구단 ) is a South Korean football club based in the city of Yangju , located south of Dongducheon and north of Uijeongbu not far from Seoul . It is currently a member of the K3 League , the third tier of league football in South Korea .
Yangju ( Korean pronunciation : [ jaŋ.dʑu ] ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province , South Korea . Yangju is located south of Dongducheon and north of Uijeongbu not far from Seoul .
Jeonnam Yeonggwang Football Club ( Korean : 전남 영광 FC ) , also known as Chunnam Youngkwang FC , is a South Korean football club based in Yeonggwang , South Jeolla . From 2010 season , Jeonnam Yeonggwang FC plays in the Challengers League , the third tier of Korean football . Yeonggwang FC 's home stadium is Yeonggwang Sportium .
Yeonggwang County ( Yeonggwang-gun ) is a county in South Jeolla Province , South Korea .