British cavalry during the First World War
British cavalry regiments , brigades , and divisions
Table:
Regiment - Battery	Brigade	Division

1/1st Queen 's Own Oxfordshire Hussars	2nd Cavalry Brigade 4th Cavalry Brigade	1st Cavalry Division 2nd Cavalry Division

1/1st North Somerset Yeomanry	6th Cavalry Brigade	3rd Cavalry Division

1/1st Leicestershire Yeomanry	7th Cavalry Brigade	3rd Cavalry Division

1/1st Essex Yeomanry	8th Cavalry Brigade	3rd Cavalry Division

1/1st Bedfordshire Yeomanry	9th Cavalry Brigade	1st Cavalry Division

2nd Lancers ( Gardner 's Horse )	5th ( Mhow ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

3rd Skinner 's Horse	7th ( Meerut ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

6th King Edward 's Own Cavalry	2nd ( Sialkot ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

9th Hodson 's Horse	3rd ( Ambala ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

18th King George 's Own Lancers	7th ( Meerut ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

19th Lancers ( Fane 's Horse )	2nd ( Sialkot ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

20th Deccan Horse	9th ( Secunderabad ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

29th Lancers ( Deccan Horse )	8th ( Lucknow ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

30th Lancers ( Gordon 's Horse )	3rd ( Ambala ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

34th Prince Albert Victor 's Own Poona Horse	9th ( Secunderabad ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

36th Jacob 's Horse	8th ( Lucknow ) Cavalry Brigade	1st Indian Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division

38th King George 's Own Central India Horse	5th ( Mhow ) Cavalry Brigade	2nd Indian Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry Division

Royal Canadian Dragoons	Canadian Cavalry Brigade	5th Cavalry Division

Lord Strathcona 's Horse	Canadian Cavalry Brigade	5th Cavalry Division

Fort Garry Horse	Canadian Cavalry Brigade	5th Cavalry Division

Taking into account the table and the passages listed.

Provide an answer to this question: What year was the brigade formed that contained the 2nd Lancers ( Gardner 's Horse ) regiment ? Respond with the correct answer (omit explanations) in JSON format as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}.

The Queen 's Own Oxfordshire Hussars was the designated name of a Yeomanry regiment of the British Army formed in 1794 . It saw service in the Second Boer War with 40 and 59 Companies of the Imperial Yeomanry and also served in Belgium and France during the Great War . In 1922 , the regiment became part of the Royal Artillery . The lineage is maintained by 142 ( Queen 's Own Oxfordshire Hussars ) Vehicle Squadron Royal Logistic Corps .
The 2nd Cavalry Brigade was a brigade of the British Army . It served in the Napoleonic Wars ( 2nd Union Cavalry Brigade ) , the Boer War and in the First World War when it was assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division . Prior to World War I the brigade was based at Tidworth Camp in England ; and originally consisted of three cavalry regiments and a Royal Engineers signal troop . After the declaration of war in August 1914 , the brigade was deployed to the Western Front in France , where an artillery battery joined the brigade the following September and a Machine Gun Squadron in February 1916 .
The 4th Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Army . It served in the Napoleonic Wars ( notably at the Battle of Waterloo ) , in the First World War on the Western Front where it was initially assigned to The Cavalry Division before spending most of the war with the 2nd Cavalry Division , and with the 1st Cavalry Division during the Second World War .
The 1st Cavalry Division was a regular Division of the British Army during the First World War where it fought on the Western Front . During the Second World War it was a first line formation , formed from Yeomanry Regiments . It fought in the Middle East before being converted to the 10th Armoured Division .
The 2nd Cavalry Division was a division of the regular British Army that saw service in the Peninsular War and in World War I , when it also known as Gough 's Command , after its commanding general . It was part of the British Expeditionary Force that served in France in from 1914 to 1918 . It was involved in most of the major actions where cavalry were used as a mounted mobile force , and also many where the troops were dismounted and effectively served as infantry . On 11 November 1918 units of the division were east and north-east of Mons , in Belgium . Orders were received that the division would lead the advance of Fourth Army into Germany , a move that was to begin on 17 November 1918 . On 1 December it crossed the frontier south of St. Vith . The winter was spent south of Liège , and demobilisation commenced . The division ceased to exist on 31 March 1919 . After the war the division was reformed in the Territorial Army .
The North Somerset Yeomanry was a part-time cavalry regiment of the British Army from 1798 to 1967 . It maintained order in Somerset in the days before organised police forces , and supplied volunteers to fight in the Second Boer War . It served on the Western Front in World War I . At the outbreak of World War II it continued to operate in the mounted role , and then as a specialist signals unit . Postwar it joined the Royal Armoured Corps and later became infantry . Its lineage today is maintained by 93 ( North Somerset Yeomanry ) Squadron 39 ( Skinners ) Signal Regiment .
The 6th Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Army . It served in the Napoleonic Wars ( notably at the Battle of Waterloo ) , in the First World War on the Western Front where it was assigned to the 3rd Cavalry Division , and with the 1st Cavalry Division during World War II .
The 3rd Cavalry Division was a division of the British Army in the First World War . It was formed at Ludgershall , Wiltshire England in September 1914 under the command of Major-General the Hon . Julian Byng . The division moved to Belgium in the first week of October 1914 , landing at Ostend , although its third Brigade was only formed once there . During the war the division took part in most of the major actions where cavalry were used as a mounted mobile force , and also many where the troops were dismounted and effectively served as infantry . On 11 November 1918 , units of the division had reached the River Dender at Leuze and Lessines in Belgium , when orders were received that they would cover the advance of the British Second Army into Germany . They started the advance on 17 November , divisional headquarters being established at Waterloo on 21 November . The following winter was spent in Belgium but by 31 March 1919 , the division was demobilized .
The Leicestershire Yeomanry ( Prince Albert 's Own ) was a yeomanry regiment of the British Army , first raised in 1794 and again in 1803 , which provided cavalry and mounted infantry in the Second Boer War and the First World War and provided two field artillery regiments of the Royal Artillery in the Second World War , before being amalgamated with the Derbyshire Yeomanry into forming the Leicestershire and Derbyshire ( Prince Albert 's Own ) Yeomanry in 1957 . The regiment 's lineage is currently perpetuated by E ( Leicestershire and Derbyshire Yeomanry ) Squadron of the Royal Yeomanry .
The 7th Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Army . It served in the Napoleonic Wars , notably at the Battle of Waterloo . It was reformed in 1914 and served on the Western Front as part of the 3rd Cavalry Division until the end of World War I .
The Essex Yeomanry was a Reserve unit of the British Army that originated in 1797 as local Yeomanry Cavalry Troops in Essex . Reformed after the experience gained in the Second Boer War , it saw active service as cavalry in World War I and as artillery in World War II . Its lineage is maintained by 36 ( Essex Yeomanry ) Signal Squadron , part of 71 ( Yeomanry ) Signal Regiment , Royal Corps of Signals .
The 8th Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Army in World War I . It was formed in Belgium in 1914 and served on the Western Front as part of the 3rd Cavalry Division . It left the 3rd Cavalry Division on 14 March 1918 .
The Bedfordshire Yeomanry was a Yeomanry regiment of the British Army . Serving intermittently between 1797 and 1827 , it was re-raised in 1901 for the Second Boer War . It participated in the First World War before being converted to an artillery regiment . It served in the Second World War ( as a heavy and a field artillery regiment ) . Its lineage was maintained by 201 ( Hertfordshire and Bedfordshire Yeomanry ) Battery , 100th ( Yeomanry ) Regiment Royal Artillery until that unit was placed in suspended animation in 2014 .
The 9th Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Army in World War I . It was formed in France in 1915 and served on the Western Front as part of the 1st Cavalry Division until the end of the war .
The 2nd Lancers ( Gardner 's Horse ) is one of the oldest and most highly decorated armoured regiments of the Indian Army . It was originally raised in 1809 . It served in the Nepal and First World War . During the reconstruction of the British Indian Army in 1922 it was amalgamated with the 4th Cavalry
The 5th ( Mhow ) Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army that saw active service in the Indian Army during the First World War . Formed in November 1914 , it served on the Western Front as part of the 2nd and 1st Indian Cavalry Divisions until it was broken up in March 1918 .
The 2nd Indian Cavalry Division was a division of the British Indian Army formed at the outbreak of World War I . It served on the Western Front , being renamed as 5th Cavalry Division on 26 November 1916 . In March 1918 , the 5th Cavalry Division was broken up . The British and Canadian units remained in France and the Indian elements were sent to Egypt to help constitute 2nd Mounted Division .
The 2nd Indian Cavalry Division was a division of the British Indian Army formed at the outbreak of World War I . It served on the Western Front , being renamed as 5th Cavalry Division on 26 November 1916 . In March 1918 , the 5th Cavalry Division was broken up . The British and Canadian units remained in France and the Indian elements were sent to Egypt to help constitute 2nd Mounted Division .
The 3rd Skinner 's Horse was a cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army . It was originally raised at Hansi by Lt.-Col. James Skinner as the 2nd Regiment of Skinner 's Horse in 1814 , the various changes and amalgamations are listed below .
The Meerut Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army formed in 1904 as a result of the Kitchener Reforms . It was mobilized as 7th ( Meerut ) Cavalry Brigade at the outbreak of the First World War and departed for the Western Front where it served as part of the 2nd Indian Cavalry Division . It was reorganized in June 1916 as 7th Indian Cavalry Brigade and took part in the Mesopotamian campaign . It formed part of the occupation forces for Mesopotamia after the end of the war and was broken up late in 1920 .
The 6th King Edward 's Own Cavalry was a cavalry regiment in the British Indian Army . It was formed in 1842 and in 1921 was amalgamated with the 7th Hariana Lancers to form the 18th King Edward 's Own Cavalry .
The Sialkot Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army formed in 1904 as a result of the Kitchener Reforms . It was mobilized as 2nd ( Sialkot ) Cavalry Brigade at the outbreak of the First World War as part of the 1st Indian Cavalry Division and departed for France . It served on the Western Front with the division until it was broken up in March 1918 . The brigade was reformed in June 1920 and broken up in January 1940 .
The 1st Indian Cavalry Division was a division of the British Indian Army formed at the outbreak of World War I . It served on the Western Front , being renamed as 4th Cavalry Division on 26 November 1916 . In March 1918 , the 4th Cavalry Division was broken up . The British units remained in France and the Indian elements were sent to Egypt to help constitute 1st Mounted Division .
The 1st Mounted Division was a cavalry division that served as part of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force in Palestine in World War I . It was formed in April 1918 when the Yeomanry Mounted Division was merged with elements of the 1st Indian Cavalry Division withdrawn from the Western Front . In July 1918 , the combined division was renamed as the 4th Cavalry Division . It remained in Palestine after the end of the war on occupation duties until finally broken up in 1921 .
4th Horse ( Hodson 's Horse ) is a cavalry regiment of the Indian Army which originated as part of the British Indian Army .
The Ambala Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army formed in 1904 as a result of the Kitchener Reforms . It was mobilized as 3rd ( Ambala ) Cavalry Brigade at the outbreak of the First World War as part of the 1st Indian Cavalry Division and departed for France . It served on the Western Front with the 1st and 2nd Indian Cavalry Divisions until it was broken up in March 1918 .
The 19th Lancers is an armoured regiment of the Pakistan Army . Before 1956 , it was known as 19th King George V 's Own Lancers , which was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army . It was formed in 1922 , by the amalgamation of 18th King George 's Own Lancers and 19th Lancers ( Fane 's Horse ) . On Partition of India in 1947 , the regiment was allotted to Pakistan .
The 19th Lancers is an armoured regiment of the Pakistan Army . Before 1956 , it was known as 19th King George V 's Own Lancers , which was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army . It was formed in 1922 , by the amalgamation of 18th King George 's Own Lancers and 19th Lancers ( Fane 's Horse ) . On Partition of India in 1947 , the regiment was allotted to Pakistan .
The Deccan Horse or 9 HORSE is one of the oldest and most decorated armoured regiments of the Indian Army , which was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army , the Royal Deccan Horse . It was formed from the amalgamation of two regiments after World War I . They saw service from the Mutiny of 1857 up to and including World War II .
The Secunderabad Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army formed in 1907 as a result of the Kitchener Reforms . It was mobilized as 9th ( Secunderabad ) Cavalry Brigade at the outbreak of the First World War and departed for France . It served on the Western Front as part of the 1st and 2nd Indian Cavalry Divisions until it was broken up in March 1918 .
The Deccan Horse or 9 HORSE is one of the oldest and most decorated armoured regiments of the Indian Army , which was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army , the Royal Deccan Horse . It was formed from the amalgamation of two regiments after World War I . They saw service from the Mutiny of 1857 up to and including World War II .
The Lucknow Cavalry Brigade was a cavalry brigade of the British Indian Army formed in 1911 as a result of the Kitchener Reforms . It was mobilized as 8th ( Lucknow ) Cavalry Brigade at the outbreak of the First World War as part of the 1st Indian Cavalry Division and departed for France . It served on the Western Front with the division until it was broken up in March 1918 . The brigade was reformed in April 1920 and broken up in 1923 .
The 8th King George 's Own Light Cavalry was formed in 1922 by the amalgamation of the 26th King George 's Own Light Cavalry and the 30th Lancers following a re-organisation of the Indian Cavalry Corps . Both regiments were regular cavalry units that had had long and distinguished records in the British Indian Army prior to their amalgamation . During World War II the regiment was converted into an armoured car unit and served during the Burma campaign . After India gained Independence the regiment was named 8th Light Cavalry .
The Poona Horse is an armoured regiment in the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army . The regiment , known before independence as The Poona Horse ( 17th Queen Victoria 's Own Cavalry ) , was raised as a regular cavalry regiment in the Bombay Presidency army of the East India Company . It was formed from the 3rd Regiment of Bombay Light Cavalry , raised in 1820 , and the Poona Auxiliary Horse , raised about 1817-18 . The latter unit was absorbed into the regular forces about 1860 and the two regiments later became the 33rd Queen Victoria 's Own Light Cavalry and the 34th Prince Albert Victor 's Own Poona Horse . These were amalgamated in 1921 into the present regiment , the battle honours of which tell of service in three Afghan wars , in Persia , Abyssinia and China , as well as in the Great War . The regiment has fought with distinction in the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pakistani wars , with an officer winning India 's highest gallantry award , the Param Vir Chakra , in each war .
The 36th Jacob 's Horse were a unit of cavalry of the British Indian Army .
The Central India Horse ( 21st King George V 's Own Horse ) was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army . They were formed at the start of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and served in the Great War and the Second World War .
The Royal Canadian Dragoons ( RCD ) is the senior armoured regiment of the Canadian Army . It is one of three armoured regiments in the Regular Force and forms part of the Royal Canadian Armoured Corps . The colonel-in-chief of The RCD is Charles , Prince of Wales . The commanding officer is Lieutenant-Colonel R. Marois , CD , and the regimental sergeant major is Chief Warrant Officer J. Leamon , CD . The colonel of the regiment is Brigadier-General Peter Atkinson ( Retired ) . The regiment is composed of Regimental Headquarters , A , B , C , D and Headquarters Squadrons . A , B and D Squadrons , based at CFB Petawawa , are reconnaissance squadrons in the process of adopting the Textron-produced Tactical Armoured Patrol Vehicle to replace the Coyote Reconnaissance Vehicle . C Squadron , based at CFB Gagetown , is equipped with 21 Leopard 2 tanks ( models A4 , A4M and A6M ) and the squadron consists of both Dragoons and members of 12e Régiment blindé du Canada . Headquarters Squadron , based in Petawawa , provides first-line combat service support to the regiment .
The Canadian Cavalry Brigade was raised in December 1914 , under its first commanding officer Brigadier-General J.E.B . Seely . It was originally composed of two Canadian and one British regiments and an attached artillery battery . The Canadian units were the Royal Canadian Dragoons , Lord Strathcona 's Horse ( Royal Canadians ) and the Royal Canadian Horse Artillery battery . The British regiment was the 2nd King Edward 's Horse ( The King 's Overseas Dominions Regiment ) . 2KEH was replaced by The Fort Garry Horse in February 1916 .
Lord Strathcona 's Horse ( Royal Canadians ) ( LdSH [ RC ] ) is a regular armoured regiment of the Canadian Army . Currently based in Edmonton , Alberta , the regiment is part of 3rd Canadian Division 's 1 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group . Members of the regiment are commonly called Strathconas or Straths as a short form . It was one of the last regiments in the British Empire to be created and raised by a private individual , Donald Alexander Smith , 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal . The regiment is currently composed of a regimental headquarters and four primary squadrons : A , B , Reconnaissance ( 'Recce ' ) and Headquarters . In September 2006 , B Squadron deployed to Afghanistan using the Leopard C2 , the first NATO deployment of main battle tanks ( MBTs ) to Afghanistan . Each year the squadron that distinguishes itself with the highest efficiency rating in the regiment earns the title Prince of Wales Squadron for the year . The regiment has seven affiliated cadet corps in Alberta and British Columbia . Lord Strathcona 's Horse operates with 40 Leopard 2 's ( 20 A4 's , 9 A4M 's and 11 2A6M 's ) and 12 Coyote Reconnaissance Vehicles . Due to a change in Canadian army doctrine in the early 2000s away from heavy armour to more infantry-centred operations , Lord Strathcona 's Horse was for several years the only regular armoured regiment to operate MBTs . This was until the 2006 announcement that the Royal Canadian Dragoons would be re-equipped with a squadron of Leopards . The regimental motto is Perseverance .
The Fort Garry Horse is a Canadian Army Reserve armoured regiment based in Winnipeg , Manitoba . It is part of 3rd Canadian Division 's 38 Canadian Brigade Group .