National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgetown County, South Carolina
Current listings
Table:
[3]

Name on the Register[4]

Image

Date listed[5]

Location
City or town

Description

1

All Saints' Episcopal Church, Waccamaw

All Saints' Episcopal Church, Waccamaw

March 13, 1991
(#91000232)

South Carolina Highway 255 0.2 miles north of its junction with South Carolina Highway 46
33°28′03″N 79°08′24″W﻿ / ﻿33.4675°N 79.14°W﻿ / 33.4675; -79.14﻿ (All Saints' Episcopal Church, Waccamaw)
Pawleys Island

2

Annandale Plantation

Annandale Plantation

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October 25, 1973
(#73001709)

About 14 miles south of Georgetown between South Carolina Highways 18 and 30
33°13′01″N 79°18′10″W﻿ / ﻿33.216944°N 79.302778°W﻿ / 33.216944; -79.302778﻿ (Annandale Plantation)
Georgetown

3

Arcadia Plantation

Arcadia Plantation

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January 3, 1978
(#78002509)

5 miles (8 km) east of Georgetown off U.S. Route 17
33°23′01″N 79°13′25″W﻿ / ﻿33.383611°N 79.223611°W﻿ / 33.383611; -79.223611﻿ (Arcadia Plantation)
Georgetown

4

Atalaya

Atalaya

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September 7, 1984
(#84002045)

Off U.S. Route 17
33°30′50″N 79°05′07″W﻿ / ﻿33.513889°N 79.085278°W﻿ / 33.513889; -79.085278﻿ (Atalaya)
Murrells Inlet

5

Battery White

Battery White

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November 16, 1977
(#77001222)

South of Georgetown on Belle Isle Rd.
33°18′13″N 79°17′46″W﻿ / ﻿33.303611°N 79.296111°W﻿ / 33.303611; -79.296111﻿ (Battery White)
Georgetown

6

Belle Isle Rice Mill Chimney

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October 3, 1988
(#88000525)

Cat Island
33°12′02″N 79°15′30″W﻿ / ﻿33.200556°N 79.258333°W﻿ / 33.200556; -79.258333﻿ (Belle Isle Rice Mill Chimney)
Georgetown

7

Beneventum Plantation House

Beneventum Plantation House

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October 3, 1988
(#88000526)

Off County Road 431
33°26′43″N 79°15′39″W﻿ / ﻿33.445278°N 79.260833°W﻿ / 33.445278; -79.260833﻿ (Beneventum Plantation House)
Georgetown

8

Black River Plantation House

Black River Plantation House

March 2, 1994
(#94000062)

Southwestern side of South Carolina Highway 51, 0.5 miles northwest of Peters Creek
33°30′37″N 79°18′01″W﻿ / ﻿33.510278°N 79.300278°W﻿ / 33.510278; -79.300278﻿ (Black River Plantation House)
Georgetown

9

Brookgreen Gardens

Brookgreen Gardens

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April 15, 1978
(#78002510)

18 miles (28.8 km) northeast of Georgetown on U.S. Route 17
33°31′14″N 79°05′59″W﻿ / ﻿33.520556°N 79.099722°W﻿ / 33.520556; -79.099722﻿ (Brookgreen Gardens)
Georgetown

10

Cedar Grove Plantation Chapel

Cedar Grove Plantation Chapel

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March 13, 1991
(#91000231)

South Carolina Highway 255, 0.2 miles north of its junction with South Carolina Highway 46
33°28′02″N 79°08′19″W﻿ / ﻿33.467222°N 79.138611°W﻿ / 33.467222; -79.138611﻿ (Cedar Grove Plantation Chapel)
Pawleys Island

11

Chicora Wood Plantation

Chicora Wood Plantation

April 11, 1973
(#73001710)

12 miles northeast of Georgetown on County Road 52
33°31′03″N 79°10′32″W﻿ / ﻿33.5175°N 79.175556°W﻿ / 33.5175; -79.175556﻿ (Chicora Wood Plantation)
Georgetown

12

Fairfield Rice Mill Chimney

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October 3, 1988
(#88000527)

Off U.S. Route 17
33°23′33″N 79°13′11″W﻿ / ﻿33.3925°N 79.219722°W﻿ / 33.3925; -79.219722﻿ (Fairfield Rice Mill Chimney)
Georgetown

13

Friendfield Plantation

Friendfield Plantation

April 12, 1996
(#96000409)

Roughly bounded by U.S. Route 521-17A, the Sampit River, Whites Creek, and Creek Rd.
33°22′39″N 79°20′29″W﻿ / ﻿33.3775°N 79.341389°W﻿ / 33.3775; -79.341389﻿ (Friendfield Plantation)
Georgetown

14

Georgetown Historic District

Georgetown Historic District

October 14, 1971
(#71000781)

Along the northern side of the Sampit River
33°21′58″N 79°16′51″W﻿ / ﻿33.366111°N 79.280833°W﻿ / 33.366111; -79.280833﻿ (Georgetown Historic District)
Georgetown

15

Georgetown Lighthouse

Georgetown Lighthouse

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December 30, 1974
(#74001857)

On North Island, about 12 miles southeast of Georgetown
33°13′20″N 79°11′07″W﻿ / ﻿33.222222°N 79.185278°W﻿ / 33.222222; -79.185278﻿ (Georgetown Lighthouse)
Georgetown

16

Hobcaw Barony

Hobcaw Barony

November 2, 1994
(#94001236)

Roughly bounded by U.S. Route 17, Winyah and Mud Bays and Jones Creek
33°19′23″N 79°13′06″W﻿ / ﻿33.323056°N 79.218333°W﻿ / 33.323056; -79.218333﻿ (Hobcaw Barony)
Georgetown

17

Hopsewee

Hopsewee

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January 25, 1971
(#71000782)

12 miles south of Georgetown on U.S. Route 17
33°12′38″N 79°23′05″W﻿ / ﻿33.210556°N 79.384722°W﻿ / 33.210556; -79.384722﻿ (Hopsewee)
Georgetown

18

Keithfield Plantation

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October 3, 1988
(#88000529)

Off County Road 52
33°26′21″N 79°14′31″W﻿ / ﻿33.439167°N 79.241944°W﻿ / 33.439167; -79.241944﻿ (Keithfield Plantation)
Georgetown

19

Mansfield Plantation

Mansfield Plantation

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December 6, 1977
(#77001223)

5 miles north of Georgetown off U.S. Route 701
33°26′05″N 79°15′33″W﻿ / ﻿33.434722°N 79.259167°W﻿ / 33.434722; -79.259167﻿ (Mansfield Plantation)
Georgetown

20

Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn

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October 3, 1988
(#88000530)

Off County Road 30
33°12′09″N 79°19′58″W﻿ / ﻿33.2025°N 79.332778°W﻿ / 33.2025; -79.332778﻿ (Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn)
Georgetown

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All Saints Church Pawleys Island is a historic church complex and national historic district located on Pawleys Island , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The district encompasses three contributing buildings and one contributing site - the sanctuary , cemetery , rectory , and chapel . In 2004 , it left the Episcopal Church to join the Diocese of the Carolinas , now part of the Anglican Church in North America , a denomination within the Anglican realignment movement . The sanctuary , built 1916-1917 , the fourth to serve this congregation , is significant as an excellent example of the Classical Revival style , adapting the design of the church 's 19th century sanctuary which burned in 1915 . It is a one-story rectangular brick building sheathed in scored stucco . It has an engaged pedimented portico supported by four fluted Greek Doric order columns . A Doric frieze , composed of triglyphs , metopes , and guttae , runs under the cornice around the building on three sides . The church has a large center aisle sanctuary with a coved tray ceiling . The church cemetery , established in the 1820s , is significant for the persons buried there , many of whom were the leading public figures of antebellum Georgetown County . It is also significant a collection of outstanding gravestone art from about 1820 to 1900 . The church rectory , built in 1822 , is an intact example of a Carolina I-house . Its first congregation was formed in 1739 , and the church has been located at this site since then .
South Carolina Highway 46 ( SC 46 ) is a 17.3-mile-long ( 27.8 km ) state highway in Beaufort and Jasper Counties in the Lowcountry region of South Carolina . It connects the rapidly growing communities of Bluffton and Hardeeville and serves as a parallel route to U.S. Highway 278 ( US 278 ) .
Pawleys Island is a town in Georgetown County , South Carolina , United States , and the Atlantic coast barrier island on which the town is located . Pawleys Island 's population was 103 at the 2010 census , down from 138 in 2000 . The post office address also includes an unincorporated area on the mainland adjacent to the island , which includes a commercial district along the Ocean Highway ( US Route 17 ) and a residential area between the highway and the Waccamaw River . The island is on the southern end of The Grand Strand and is one of the oldest resort areas of the US East Coast . The town of Pawleys Island , though , is only on the island . The island lies off the Waccamaw Neck , a long , narrow peninsula between the ocean and the river , and is connected to the mainland by two bridges , the North Causeway and the South Causeway .
Annandale Plantation , originally known as Millbrook , is a historic plantation house located near Georgetown , in Georgetown County , South Carolina .
South Carolina Highway 18 ( SC 18 ) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina . It serves to connect the cities of Union , Gaffney and Shelby , North Carolina .
South Carolina Highway 30 ( SC 30 , also known as the James Island Expressway or the James Island Connector ) is a 3-mile-long ( 4.8 km ) freeway in Charleston , South Carolina . The freeway runs from SC 171 on James Island to U.S. Route 17 ( US 17 ) in downtown Charleston .
Georgetown is the third oldest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina and the county seat of Georgetown County , in the Lowcountry . As of the 2010 census it had a population of 9,163 . Located on Winyah Bay at the confluence of the Black , Great Pee Dee , Waccamaw , and Sampit rivers , Georgetown is the second largest seaport in South Carolina , handling over 960,000 tons of materials a year . Georgetown was the commercial center of an indigo- and rice-producing area . It is the birthplace of former First Lady Michelle Obama 's grandfather , Fraser Robinson . Many of Michelle Obama 's Robinson relatives still reside in Georgetown .
Arcadia Plantation , originally known as Prospect Hill Plantation , is a historic plantation house located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The main portion of the house was built about 1794 , as a two-story clapboard structure set upon a raised brick basement in the late-Georgian style . In 1906 Captain Isaac Edward Emerson , the Bromo-Seltzer King from Baltimore , purchased the property . Two flanking wings were added in the early 20th century . A series of terraced gardens extend from the front of the house toward the Waccamaw River . Also on the property is a large two-story guest house ( c. 1910 ) , tennis courts , a bowling alley , stables , five tenant houses and a frame church . The property also contains two cemeteries and other plantation-related outbuildings . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 .
U.S. Route 17 or U.S. Highway 17 ( US 17 ) , also known as the Coastal Highway , is a north-south United States Highway . The highway spans the southeastern United States and is close to the Atlantic Coast for much of its length . The highway 's southern terminus is at Punta Gorda , Florida , at an intersection with US 41 . Traveling north , US 17 joins up with US 50 in Paris , Virginia , and the northern terminus of US 17 is in downtown Winchester , Virginia . This is also the point at which the portion of US 50 called the Northwestern Turnpike begins . Though US 1 is generally considered to be the highway that runs alongside Interstate 95 ( I-95 ) , US 17 runs parallel to I-95 for much of its extent , and even shares the same physical road for short spans in Fredericksburg , Virginia , and Ridgeland , South Carolina . As such , US 17 is out of sequence in the U.S. Highway numbering plan ( US 17 would , under the plan , run parallel to and between US 15 and US 19 ; the U.S. Highway following that path is instead marked US 219 ) .
Atalaya Castle , is correctly and historically known simply as Atalaya , and was the winter home of industrialist and philanthropist Archer M. Huntington and his wife , the sculptor Anna Hyatt Huntington , located in Huntington Beach State Park near the Atlantic coast in Murrells Inlet , Georgetown County , South Carolina . Archer Huntington was a noted scholar of Spanish culture and art , and designed the residence in the Moorish Revival and Mediterranean Revival architecture styles from Spanish Andalusian coast models .
Murrells Inlet is an unincorporated area and census-designated place straddling the line between Horry and Georgetown Counties in South Carolina , United States . The population was 7,547 at the 2010 census . The community was once primarily a fishing village , but has grown substantially in modern time , along with the rest of the Grand Strand , into a popular tourist and retirement location . It is most known for the Murrells Inlet Marshwalk , a 1⁄2-mile-long ( 0.8 km ) boardwalk overlooking a salt marsh and which houses many restaurants .
Battery White was an artillery battery constructed by the Confederates during the American Civil War . Built in 1862-63 to defend Winyah Bay on the South Carolina coast , the battery was strongly situated and constructed ; however , it was inadequately manned , and was captured without resistance during the final months of the war . The battery is listed in the National Register of Historic Places . It is located on private land , but is open to the public .
Belle Isle Rice Mill Chimney is a historic rice mill chimney and national historic district located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The district encompasses one contributing site and four contributing structures . This rice mill chimney is one of seven known extant rice mill chimneys in Georgetown County and is associated with what once was one of several productive rice plantations on Cat Island . It is one of two extant rice mill chimneys in Georgetown County and measures 33 feet , 9 inches , high . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .
Beneventum Plantation House , originally known as Prospect Hill Plantation , is a historic plantation house located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . It was built about 1750 , and is a two-story , five bay , Georgian style house . It features a one-story portico across the center two-thirds of the façade . The rear half of the house was added about 1800 , with further rear additions made probably early-20th century . It was the home of Christopher Gadsden , a prominent statesmen and soldier of the American Revolution , the originator of the Dont Tread on Me flag , and Federalist Party leader in the early national period . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .
Black River Plantation House , also known as Rice Hope Plantation , Black River ; and International Paper Company House , is a historic home located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . It was built in 1919 , and is a 2 1/2-story , Neo-Classical Revival frame house . It is clad in weatherboard and has a hipped roof . The riverside façade features a portico supported by four columns with Corinthian order capitals . The house was purchased by the International Paper Company in 1942 , and used by company employees and guests as a resort . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994 .
South Carolina Highway 51 ( SC 51 ) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina . It is unique for having two segments , which are separated by over one hundred miles ( 160 km ) from each other . The first segment , traveling north-south , connects the cities of Georgetown and Florence , via the towns of Hemingway , Johnsonville and Pamplico . The second segment , near Fort Mill , is a reciprocated continuation of North Carolina Highway 51 ( NC 51 ) from the North Carolina state line to U.S. Route 21 ( US 21 ) .
Brookgreen Gardens is a sculpture garden and wildlife preserve , located just south of Murrells Inlet , in South Carolina . The 9,100-acre ( 37 km2 ) property includes several themed gardens with American figurative sculptures placed in them , the Lowcountry Zoo , and trails through several ecosystems in nature reserves on the property . It was founded by Archer Milton Huntington , stepson of railroad magnate Collis Potter Huntington , and Anna Hyatt Huntington , his wife , to feature sculptures by Anna and her sister Harriet Randolph Hyatt Mayor along with other American sculptors . Brookgreen Gardens was opened in 1932 , and is built on four former rice plantations , taking its name from the former Brookgreen Plantation .
Cedar Grove Plantation Chapel , also known as Summer Chapel , All Saints ' Episcopal Church , and Waccamaw , is a historic plantation chapel located near Pawleys Island , Georgetown County , South Carolina . It was built about 1850 , and is a small , frame vernacular Gothic Revival style chapel . It features a pedimented portico supported by four , paneled , square columns . The chapel is associated with All Saints Episcopal Church . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991 .
The Chicora Wood Plantation ( originally known as Matanzas ) is a former rice plantation in Georgetown County , South Carolina . The plantation itself was established sometime between 1732 and 1736 and the 1819 plantation house still exists today . In 1827 , Robert Francis Withers Allston ( 1801-1864 ) resigned as surveyor-general of South Carolina to take over full-time management of Chicora Wood , which he had inherited from his father . Chicora Wood served as a home base for his network of rice plantations , which produced 840,000 pounds of rice in 1850 and 1,500,000 pounds by 1860 . 401 slaves worked the plantation in 1850 , increasing to 630 by 1860 . The house was built in Greek Revival style , on a raised basement typical of the region . A number of outbuildings still survive on the complex , including the rice mill complex . It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on April 11 , 1973 . It is located in the Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District .
Fairfield Rice Mill Chimney is a historic rice mill chimney located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . It is one of seven known extant rice mill chimneys in Georgetown County . It was associated with Fairfield , one of several productive plantations on the Waccamaw River . The chimney is octagonal shaped and approximately 35 feet high . In the 1930s the Fairfield rice mill , with its steam engine , boiler , and other machinery , was taken to Dearborn , Michigan , reassembled , refurbished , and put back into operation as a museum exhibit in Henry Fords Greenfield Village . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .
Friendfield Plantation is a 3,305-acre plantation near Georgetown , South Carolina composed of parts of six former historic plantations and Friendship House , built in 1931-36.:6-9 It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996 . Contributing elements of the listing include 23 buildings , 15 other structures , and 14 sites . In the 1850s , some 230 African Americans were enslaved on Friendfield Plantation and they produced 900,000 pounds of rice annually . Among them was Jim Robinson , born into slavery in 1850 ; one of his descendants is former First Lady Michelle Obama ( née Robinson . )
U.S. Route 521 ( US 521 ) is a north-south United States highway that traverses 177.3 miles ( 285.3 km ) , from Georgetown , South Carolina to Charlotte , North Carolina . Though numbered as a daughter route of U.S. Route 21 , it does not actually intersect its parent or any of its sibling routes , though it is in the same general part of the U.S. as other routes from its family . Historically , it once connected to U.S. 21 in Pineville , North Carolina , but various changes have left it terminating a few miles short of the current U.S. 21 .
The Sampit River begins in a swampy area of western Georgetown County , South Carolina , USA . It flows in an easterly direction to Winyah Bay at Georgetown . Only small crafts can navigate the upper parts of the river . The lower river merges into the bay and is deepened by tidal flows , and ( to Georgetown harbor ) by dredging . During colonial and antebellum years , areas near the river were developed extensively for rice cultivation , on large plantations dependent on labor of African slaves . They created complex earthworks with dams and other elements to irrigate the rice fields using tidewaters . In this and other areas of the Low Country , African Americans developed the Gullah people and culture , a distinct creole culture with strong connections through culture , language and cuisine to West African peoples .
Georgetown Historic District is a national historic district located at Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The district encompasses 49 contributing buildings in the central business district of Georgetown . The oldest existing structure in Georgetown is a dwelling which dates from about 1737 . There are approximately 28 additional 18th century structures as well as 18 buildings erected during the 19th century prior to the American Civil War . The existing structures - homes , churches , public buildings - are of both historical and architectural significance and are situated on heavily shaded , wide streets . The architecture ranges from the simplicity of early colonial , or Georgian , to the elaborate rice plantation era , such as Classical Revival . Notable buildings include the Georgetown County Courthouse , U.S. Post Office , The Rice Museum ( Old Market Building ) , Winyah Indigo Society Hall , Masonic Lodge , Antipedo Baptist Church Cemetery , Prince George Winyah Episcopal Church complex , St. Mary 's Catholic Church , Kaminski Building , Mary Man House , Dr. Charles Fyffe / Middleton House , John Cleland / Allston House , Samuel Sampson / Henning-Ward House , Robert Stewart / George Pawley House , Martha Allston Pyatt /John S. Pyatt House , Eleazar Waterman / Withers House , and William Waties / Withers House . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 .
Georgetown Light on North Island at the entrance to Winyah Bay southeast of Georgetown , South Carolina , is an active light . The light is maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard , and the lighthouse is now under the control of State of South Carolina as part of the Tom Yawkey Wildlife Center Heritage Preserve . The lighthouse is on the National Register of Historic Places . The original lighthouse was a cypress tower . It was destroyed by a storm in 1806 . In 1812 , a 72 feet ( 22 m ) brick tower was built . A fourth-order Fresnel lens was installed in 1857 . It was rebuilt and raised to 87 feet ( 27 m ) in 1867 after suffering damage during the Civil War . The light was automated in 1986 . The focal plane is 85 feet ( 26 m ) above mean high water .
Hobcaw Barony is a 16,000 acres ( 6,475 ha ) tract on a peninsula called Waccamaw Neck between the Winyah Bay and the Atlantic Ocean in Georgetown County , South Carolina . Much of Hobcaw Barony is south of US Highway 17 . The land was purchased by the investor , philanthropist , presidential advisor , and South Carolina native Bernard M. Baruch between 1905 and 1907 for a winter hunting retreat . Later , his eldest child , Belle W. Baruch , began purchasing the property from her father beginning in 1936 . By 1956 , Belle owned Hobcaw Barony entirely . Upon her death in 1964 , the property was transferred to the Belle W. Baruch Foundation for a nature and research preserve . The property includes more than 37 historic buildings and structures representative of the eras of both 18th & 19th century rice cultivation and 20th century winter retreats . Hobcaw Barony was named to the National Register of Historic Places on November 2 , 1994 . The Belle W. Baruch Foundation and the North Inlet-Winyah Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve jointly operate the Hobcaw Barony Discovery Center and provide tours and special programs .
Hopsewee Plantation , also known as the Thomas Lynch , Jr. , Birthplace or Hopsewee-on-the-Santee , is a plantation house built in 1735 near Georgetown , South Carolina . It was the birthplace of Thomas Lynch , Jr. , a signer of the Declaration of Independence , and served as a Lowcountry rice plantation . Before he departed for his ill-fated voyage he made a will , which stipulated that heirs of his female relatives must change their surname to Lynch in order to inherit the family estate , a rice plantation . He was taken ill at the end of 1779 and he sailed , with his wife , for St. Eustatius in the West Indies . Their ship disappeared at sea in a storm and was never found . The family estate , Hopsewee , still stands in South Carolina . The Lynch family sold the house in 1752 to Robert Hume whose son , John Hume , lived at Hopsewee in the winter after inheriting it . Upon his death in 1841 , his own son , John Hume Lucas , inherited the house . John Hume Lucas died in 1853 . Like many Santee plantations , it was abandoned during the Civil War . After the war , rice was never planted again , but the Lucas family continued to occupy Hopsewee until 1925 . In September 1949 , Col. and Mrs. Wilkinson bought the house and occupied it .
Keithfield Plantation is a historic rice plantation property and national historic district located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The district encompasses 1 contributing building , 1 contributing site , and 3 contributing structures . They include a slave cabin , built about 1830 , and agricultural features including examples of historic ricefields , canals , dikes , and trunks . The original main house burned in the mid-20th century . Keithfield was one of several productive rice plantations on the Black River . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .
Mansfield Plantation is a well-preserved antebellum rice plantation , established in 1718 on the banks of the Black River in historic Georgetown County , South Carolina .
U.S. Route 701 ( US 701 ) is an auxiliary route of US 1 in the U.S. states of South Carolina and North Carolina . The U.S. Highway runs 171.45 miles ( 275.92 km ) from US 17 and US 17 Alternate in Georgetown , South Carolina north to US 301 , North Carolina Highway 96 ( NC 96 ) , and Interstate 95 ( I-95 ) near Four Oaks , North Carolina . US 701 serves the Pee Dee region of South Carolina and the southern and central portions of Eastern North Carolina . The highway connects Georgetown and Conway in South Carolina with the North Carolina cities of Whiteville , Elizabethtown , Clinton , and a short distance north of its terminus , Smithfield . US 701 has four business routes in North Carolina , including those through Tabor City , Whiteville , Clarkton , and Clinton .
Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn , also known as Kinloch Plantation , is a historic rice plantation property and national historic district located near Georgetown , Georgetown County , South Carolina . The district encompasses 1 contributing building , 1 contributing site , and 3 contributing structures . This rice mill and rice barn are associated with Milldam , one of several productive rice plantations on the Santee River . Agricultural features include examples of historic ricefields , including canals , dikes ( including remnants of a dike hand-built by slaves ) and trunks . The Rice Barn was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo in 1989 . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .