Hilal-i-Jur'at
Recipients -- List of notable recipients
Table:
Years of Service	Name	Military title ( s )	Army section ( unit )	Region	Village	Post-nominal title ( s )

1932-1960	Mian Hayaud Din	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA-18 )	Khyber Pakhtunkhwa	Peshawar	HJ , MBE , MC

1957-1963	Muhammad Aslam Khan	Brigadier	Pakistan Army ( PA-919 )	Jammu Kashmir	HJ , MC , FK , SJ

1933-1958	Sher Ali Khan	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA-24 )	Haryana	Pataudi	HJ

1928-1958	Muhammad Ayub Khan	Field Marshal	Pakistan Army ( PA-10 )	Khyber Pakhtunkhwa	Rehana	HJ , HPk , MBE

1935-1965	Musa Khan Hazara	General	Pakistan Army ( PA-28 )	Balochistan	Quetta	HJ , H.Pk. , HQA , MBE

1947-1969	Akhtar Hussain Malik	Lieutenant General	Pakistan Army ( PA-148 )	Punjab	Pindori	HJ

Abrar Hussain	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA-159 )	HJ , MBE

1947-1988	Akhtar Abdur Rahman	General	Pakistan Army ( PA-12 )	Uttar Pradesh	Rampur	HJ , TB , HI

1934-1975	Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi	Lieutenant General	Pakistan Army ( PA-477 )	Punjab	HJ ( Bar ) , SPk , SK , MC

1947-1974	Abdul Ali Malik	Lieutenant General	Pakistan Army ( PA-524 )	Rawalpindi	Pindori	HJ

Amjad Ali Chaudhri	Brigadier	Pakistan Army ( PA-624 )	HJ

Ahsan Rashid Shami	Brigadier	Pakistan Army ( PA- ? ? ? )	HJ

1948-1974	Naseerullah Babar	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA- ? ? ? )	HJ ( Bar )

1941-1971	A.O . Mitha	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA-649 )	Maharashtra	Bombay	HJ , SPk , SQA

Abdul Qayum Sher	Brigadier	Pakistan Army ( PA-332 )	HJ

1946-1971	Ghulam Hussain Shaheed	Lieutenant Colonel	Pakistan Army ( PA-4049 )	British Punjab	Laliani	HJ

Muhammad Akram Raja	Lieutenant Colonel	Pakistan Army ( PA-3927 )	Khanpur	khyber Pakhtunkhwa	HJ

Amir Hamza Khan	Major General	Pakistan Army ( PA-1986 )	HJ , SJ

1982-1987	Muhammad Iqbal Shaheed	Captain	Pakistan Army ( PA- ? ? ? )	Pushtoon Garhi	khyber pakhtunkhwa	HJ

1953-1971	Ziaur Rahman	Lieutenant General	/Bangladesh Army ( BA-5115 )	Bengal	Bogra District	HJ , BU

Based on the given table plus the supporting text provided.

Give the answer to the question: what was the name of the serviceman from the region that is Pakistan 's most populous province , with an estimated population of 110,012,442 as of 2017 and the village that is part of union council Ladhar in Jhelum District ? Respond with the correct answer (omit explanations) in JSON format as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}. Avoid adding external knowledge.

Major General Mian Hayaud Din HJ MBE MC sc , idc ( 2 July 1910 - 20 May 1965 ) was an army officer of the British Indian Army during the second world war and later of the Pakistan Army . He saw active service in several campaigns and was an eminent soldier and government official in the early years of the new state of Pakistan , going on to serve at the high profile position of Chief of General Staff .
Major general ( abbreviated MG , maj. gen. and similar ) is a military rank used in many countries . It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general . The disappearance of the sergeant in the title explains the apparently confusing phenomenon whereby a lieutenant general outranks a major general while a major outranks a lieutenant . In the Commonwealth and the United States , it is a division commander 's rank subordinate to the rank of lieutenant general and senior to the ranks of brigadier and brigadier general . In the Commonwealth , major general is equivalent to the navy rank of rear admiral , and in air forces with a separate rank structure , it is equivalent to air vice-marshal . In some countries , including much of Eastern Europe , major general is the lowest of the general officer ranks , with no brigadier-grade rank .
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ( often abbreviated KP or KPK ) ( Pashto : خیبر پښتونخوا ; } ) , formerly known as the North-West Frontier Province ( NWFP ) ( Urdu : صوبہ سرحد ) , is one of the four administrative provinces of Pakistan , located in the northwestern region of the country along the International border with Afghanistan . It was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province until 2010 when the name was changed to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by the 18th Amendment to Pakistan 's Constitution and is known colloquially by various other names . Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the third-largest province of Pakistan by the size of both population and economy , though it is geographically the smallest of four . Within Pakistan , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa shares a border with Punjab , Balochistan , Azad Kashmir , Gilgit-Baltistan and Islamabad . It is home to 17.9% of Pakistan 's total population , with the majority of the province 's inhabitants being Pashtuns and Hindko speakers . The province is the site of the ancient kingdom Gandhara , including the ruins of its capital Pushkalavati near modern-day Charsadda . Originally a stronghold of Buddhism , the history of the region was characterized by frequent invasions by various empires due to its geographical proximity to the Khyber Pass . Since the 9/11 attacks in the United States in 2001 , the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has been a major theatre of militancy and terrorism which intensified when the Taliban began an unsuccessful attempt to seize the control of the province in 2004 . With the launch of Operation Zarb-e-Azb against the Taliban insurgency , the casualty and crime rates in the country as a whole dropped by 40.0% as compared to 2011-13 , with even greater drops noted in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas . As of July 2014 , about 929,859 people were reported to be internally displaced from North Waziristan to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a result of Operation Zarb-e-Azb . On March 2 , 2017 , the Government of Pakistan considered a proposal to merge the Federally Administered Tribal Areas with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , and to repeal the Frontier Crimes Regulations , which are currently applicable to the tribal areas . However , some political parties have opposed the merger , and called for the tribal areas to instead become a separate province of Pakistan .
Peshawar ( Pashto : پېښور Pēx̌awar [ peˈçawar ] ( listen ) ; Hindko : پشور ; [ pɪˈʃɔːɾ ] ( listen ) ; Urdu : پشاور [ peːˈʃaːʋər ] ( listen ) ) is the capital of the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa . Situated in the broad Valley of Peshawar near the eastern end of the historic Khyber Pass , close to the border with Afghanistan , Peshawar 's recorded history dates back to at least 539 BCE , making it the oldest city in Pakistan and one of the oldest cities in South Asia . As the center of the ancient Gandhara region , Peshawar served as the capital of the Kushan Empire ; and was home to the Kanishka stupa . Peshawar was then sacked by the White Huns , before the arrival of Muslim empires . The city was an important trading centre during the Mughal era before serving as the winter capital of the Afghan Durrani Empire from 1757 until the city was captured by the Sikh Empire in 1818 , who were then followed by the British in 1849 . The city of Peshawar has a population of 1,970,042 according to the 2017 census , making it the largest city in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the sixth-largest in Pakistan , while Peshawar District has a population of 4,269,079 . Peshawar is the largest Pashtun-majority city in Pakistan and is bilingual in Pashto and Hindko .
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry , rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences , work with charitable and welfare organisations , and public service outside the civil service . It was established on 4 June 1917 by King George V and comprises five classes across both civil and military divisions , the most senior two of which make the recipient either a knight if male or dame if female . There is also the related British Empire Medal , whose recipients are affiliated with , but not members of the order . Recommendations for appointments to the Order of the British Empire were originally made on the nomination of the United Kingdom , the self-governing Dominions of the Empire ( later Commonwealth ) and the Viceroy of India . Nominations continue today from Commonwealth countries that participate in recommending British ( Imperial ) honours . Most Commonwealth countries ceased recommendations for appointments to the Order of the British Empire when they created their own honours . [ a ]
The Military Cross ( MC ) is the third-level military decoration awarded to officers and ( since 1993 ) other ranks of the British Armed Forces , and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth countries . The MC is granted in recognition of an act or acts of exemplary gallantry during active operations against the enemy on land to all members of the British Armed Forces of any rank . In 1979 , the Queen approved a proposal that a number of awards , including the Military Cross , could be recommended posthumously .
Muhammad Aslam Khan ( 6 April 1923 - 22 January 1994 ; Urdu : محمد اسلم خان ) was a two-star General ( Major General ) of Pakistan Army who served in the health sectors of both military and civil service . He has received various national awards , including Sitara-e-Imtiaz and Hilal-e-Imtiaz for his meritorious services to Pakistan .
Brigadier /brɪɡəˈdɪər/ is a military rank , the seniority of which depends on the country . In some countries , it is a senior rank above colonel , equivalent to a brigadier general , typically commanding a brigade of several thousand soldiers . In other countries , it is a non-commissioned rank ( e.g . Spain , Italy , France , the Netherlands and the Indonesian Police ranks ) .
Jammu and Kashmir [ b ] is a region administered by India as a union territory , and constituting the southern portion of the larger Kashmir region , which has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947 , and between India and China since 1962 . The region of Jammu and Kashmir is separated by the Line of Control from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in the west and north respectively . It lies to the north of the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab and to the west of Ladakh , which is also subject to the dispute as a part of Kashmir , and administered by India as a union territory . Provisions for the formation of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir were contained within the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act , 2019 , which was passed by both houses of the Parliament of India in August 2019 . The act re-constituted the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories , Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh , with effect from 31 October 2019 .
Major General Nawabzada Sher Ali Khan of Pataudi ( Urdu : نوابزادہ شیر علی خان پٹوڈی ) HJ ( 13 May 1913 - 29 May 2002 ) was the second son of Nawab Ibrahim Ali Khan of Pataudi , in Pataudi . He was educated at Aitchison College , Lahore , the Prince of Wales Royal Indian Military College ( RIMC ) , Dehradun and the Royal Military College , Sandhurst .
Haryana ( Hindi pronunciation : [ ɦərɪˈjaːɳaː ] ) is one of the 28 states in India , located in northern part of the country . It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1 November 1966 on linguistic as well as on cultural basis . It is ranked 22nd in terms of area with less than 1.4% ( 44,212 km2 ( 17,070 sq mi ) ) of India 's land area . Chandigarh is the state capital , Faridabad in National Capital Region is the most populous city of the state and Gurugram is a leading financial hub of NCR with major Fortune 500 companies located in it . Haryana has 6 administrative divisions , 22 districts , 72 sub-divisions , 93 revenue tehsils , 50 sub-tehsils , 140 community development blocks , 154 cities and towns , 6,848 villages and 6222 villages panchayats . As the largest recipient of investment per capita since 2000 in India , and among one of the wealthiest and most economically developed regions in South Asia , Haryana has the fifth highest per capita income among Indian states and UTs at ₹226,644 ( US $ 3,200 ) against the national average of ₹125,397 ( US $ 1,800 ) for year 2018-19 . Haryana 's 2019-20 estimated state GSDP of US $ 110 billion ( 52% services , 34% industries and 14% agriculture ) is growing at 12.96% 2012-17 CAGR and placed on the 13th position behind only much bigger states , is also boosted by 30 SEZs ( mainly along DMIC , ADKIC and DWPE in NCR ) , 7% national agricultural exports , 65% of national Basmati rice export , 67% cars , 60% motorbikes , 50% tractors and 50% refrigerators produced in India . Faridabad has been described as eighth fastest growing city in the world and third most in India by City Mayors Foundation survey . In services , Gurugram ranks number 1 in India in IT growth rate and existing technology infrastructure , and number 2 in startup ecosystem , innovation and livability ( Nov 2016 ) . Haryana has the seventh highest ranking among Indian states in human development index . Among the world 's oldest and largest ancient civilisations , the Indus Valley Civilization sites at Rakhigarhi village in Hisar district and Bhirrana in Fatehabad district are 9,000 years old . Rich in history , monuments , heritage , flora and fauna , human resources and tourism with well developed economy , national highways and state roads , it is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the north-east , by river Yamuna along its eastern border with Uttar Pradesh , by Rajasthan to the west and south , and Ghaggar-Hakra River flows along its northern border with Punjab .
Pataudi is a town in Gurgaon district , currently Gurugram , in the Indian state of Haryana , within the boundaries of the National Capital Region of India . It is located 28 km ( 17.4 mi ) from Gurgaon , at the foot hills of the Aravali hills . Pataudi tehsil is part of Ahirwal Region . Pataudi was the seat of Pataudi State which was ruled by the Nawabs of Pataudi . The 8th Nawab , Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi , played cricket for both England and India and captained the latter . His son the 9th Nawab also captained the Indian cricket team . The 10th and the current nawab of Pataudi is actor Saif Ali Khan . The Nawab title is not real anymore as all Nawabi 's have been abolished since independence . Bimla Chaudhary of Bharatiya Janata Party is presently the MLA from Pataudi Constituency . Thakran Farms an AgriTourism Destination has come up in Pataudi promoting Agriculture and Rural Tourism . Thakran Farms is also developing India 's largest hedge maze in 2.6 acres . Pataudi Road is included as the new growth corridors in Gurgaon .
Muhammad Ayub Khan ( Urdu : محمد ایوب خان ; 14 May 1907 - 19 April 1974 ) , was a Pakistani army general and the second President of Pakistan who forcibly assumed the presidency from the first president Iskander Mirza through coup in 1958 , the first successful coup d'état of the country . The popular demonstrations and labour strikes which were supported by the protests in East Pakistan ultimately led to his forced resignation in 1969 . Trained at the British Royal Military College , Ayub Khan fought in World War II as a colonel in the British Indian Army before deciding to transfer to join the Pakistan Army as an aftermath of partition of British India in 1947 . His command assignment included his role as commander of the 14th Division in East-Bengal and elevated as the first native Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army in 1951 by then-Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan in a controversial promotion over several senior officers . From 1953 to 1958 , he served in the civilian government as Defence and Home Minister and supported President Iskander Mirza 's decision to impose martial law against Prime Minister Feroze Khan 's administration in 1958 . Two weeks later , he took over the presidency from Mirza after the meltdown of civil-military relations between the military and the civilian president . After appointing General Musa Khan as an army c-in-c in 1958 , the policy inclination towards the alliance with the United States was pursued that saw the allowance of American access to facilities inside Pakistan , most notably the airbase outside of Peshawar , from which spy missions over the Soviet Union were launched . Relations with neighboring China were strengthened but deteriorated with Soviet Union in 1962 , and with India in 1965 . In 1965 ended with the Soviet Union facilitating the Tashkent Declaration between two nations . At home front , the policy of privatisation and industrialization was introduced that made the country 's economy as Asia 's fastest-growing economies . During his tenure , several infrastructure programs were built that consisted the completion of hydroelectric stations , dams and reservoirs , as well as prioritizing the space program but reducing the nuclear deterrence . In 1965 , Ayub Khan entered in a presidential race as PML candidate to counter the popular and famed non-partisan Fatima Jinnah and controversially reelected for the second term .
Field marshal ( or field-marshal , abbreviated as FM ) is a very senior military rank , ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks . Usually it is the highest rank in an army , and when it is , few ( if any ) persons are appointed to it . It is considered as a five-star rank ( OF-10 ) in modern-day armed forces in many countries . Promotion to the rank of field marshal in many countries historically required extraordinary military achievement by a general ( a wartime victory ) . However , the rank has also been used as a divisional command rank and also as a brigade command rank . Examples of the different uses of the rank include Austria-Hungary , Pakistan , Prussia/Germany , India and Sri Lanka for an extraordinary achievement ; Spain and Mexico for a divisional command ( Spanish : mariscal de campo ) ; and France , Portugal and Brazil for a brigade command ( French : maréchal de camp , Portuguese : marechal de campo ) . The origin of the term dates to the early Middle Ages , originally meaning the keeper of the king 's horses ( from Old German Marh-scalc = horse-servant ) , from the time of the early Frankish kings . The exact wording of the titles used by field marshals varies : examples include marshal and field marshal general . The air force equivalent in Commonwealth and many Middle Eastern air forces is marshal of the air force ( not to be confused with air marshal ) . Navies , which usually do not use the nomenclature employed by armies or air forces , use titles such as fleet admiral , grand admiral or admiral of the fleet for the equivalent rank . The traditional attribute distinguishing a field marshal is a baton . The baton nowadays is purely ornamental , and as such may be richly decorated .
Haripur District ( Pashto : ہری پور ولسوالۍ , Urdu : ضِلع ہری پور The Town of Hari ) is a district in Hazara Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan . As of 2015 [ update ] , Haripur District has a High level of Human Development . Before becoming a district in 1991 , Haripur had the status of a tehsil in Abbottabad District . :5 Its headquarters is the city of Haripur .
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry , rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences , work with charitable and welfare organisations , and public service outside the civil service . It was established on 4 June 1917 by King George V and comprises five classes across both civil and military divisions , the most senior two of which make the recipient either a knight if male or dame if female . There is also the related British Empire Medal , whose recipients are affiliated with , but not members of the order . Recommendations for appointments to the Order of the British Empire were originally made on the nomination of the United Kingdom , the self-governing Dominions of the Empire ( later Commonwealth ) and the Viceroy of India . Nominations continue today from Commonwealth countries that participate in recommending British ( Imperial ) honours . Most Commonwealth countries ceased recommendations for appointments to the Order of the British Empire when they created their own honours . [ a ]
General Muhammad Musa Khan ( Urdu : جنرل محمد موسی خان ہزارہ ) ( 20 October 1908 - 12 March 1991 ) , HPk , HQA , HI , HJ , MBE , was a Pakistani four-star general , and the Commander in Chief of Pakistan Army , serving under President Ayub Khan from 1958 until 1966 . He later became a politician . Gaining commission as an officer in the British Indian Army , he served with distinction in the World War II on the side of United Kingdom and opted for Pakistan as an aftermath of partition of British India in 1947 . He served to command the combat brigades in war with India over Kashmir in 1947 and eventually ascended as the Commander in Chief after the military martial law enforced in 1958 . He earned notability and public fame when he commanded the Pakistan Army after the second war with India in 1965 . Musa Khan shortly retired after the war and embarked his career in national politics when he was appointed to serve as Governor of West-Pakistan from 1966 until 1969 . In 1985 , he was appointed as Governor of Balochistan and remained in office until he died in 1991 .
Balochistan ( /bəˈlɒtʃɪstɑːn/ ; Balochi : بلوچِستْان ; also Baluchistan or Baluchestan , meaning the Land of the Baloch ) is an arid desert and mountainous region in south-western Asia . It comprises the Pakistani province of Balochistan , the Iranian province of Sistan and Baluchestan , and the southern areas of Afghanistan , including Nimruz , Helmand and Kandahar provinces . Balochistan borders the Pashtunistan region to the north , Sindh and Punjab to the east , and Persian regions to the west . South of its southern coastline , including the Makran Coast , are the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman .
Quetta ( Pashto : کوټه Kwaṭa ; Balochi : کویته ; Urdu : کوئٹہ , Hazaragi : کویته [ ˈkʋeːʈə ] ( listen ) ; formerly known as Shalkot ( Pashto : شالکوټ ) ) is the provincial capital and largest city of Balochistan , Pakistan . It was largely destroyed in the 1935 Quetta earthquake , but was rebuilt and has a population of 4,678,932 according to the census of 2017 . Quetta is at an average elevation of 1,680 metres ( 5,510 feet ) above sea level , making it Pakistan 's only high-altitude major city . The city is known as the Fruit Garden of Pakistan , due to the numerous fruit orchards in and around it , and the large variety of fruits and dried fruit products produced there . Located in northern Balochistan near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border , Quetta is a trade and communication centre between the two countries . The city is near the Bolan Pass route which was once one of the major gateways from Central Asia to South Asia . Quetta played an important role militarily for the Pakistani Armed Forces in the intermittent Afghanistan conflict .
Lieutenant General Akhtar Hussain Malik ( died 22 August 1969 ) was a distinguished General , a war hero of Pakistan Army in the Indo-Pakistan war of 1965 .
Lieutenant general , lieutenant-general and similar ( abbrev Lt Gen , LTG and similar ) is a three-star military rank ( NATO code OF-8 ) used in many countries . The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages , where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second in command on the battlefield , who was normally subordinate to a captain general . In modern armies , lieutenant general normally ranks immediately below general and above major general ; it is equivalent to the navy rank of vice admiral , and in air forces with a separate rank structure , it is equivalent to air marshal . A lieutenant general commands an army corps , made up of typically three army divisions , and consisting of around 60,000-70,000 soldiers ( U.S. ) . The seeming incongruity that a lieutenant general outranks a major general ( whereas a major outranks a lieutenant ) is due to the derivation of the former rank from sergeant major general , which was also subordinate to lieutenant general . In some countries ( e.g . France and Italy ) , the ranks of corps general or lieutenant colonel general are used instead of lieutenant general , in an attempt to solve this apparent anomaly - these ranks are often translated into English as lieutenant general . [ citation needed ] However , some countries of Latin America such as Brazil and Chile use divisional general as the equivalent of lieutenant general . In addition , because no brigadier general rank is used in Japan , lieutenant general is the rank of divisional commander . Therefore , it corresponds to divisional general of these countries . In a number of smaller states which employ NATO and western style military organizational structures , because of the limited number of soldiers in their armies , the rank of lieutenant general is the highest army rank in use . In Latvia , Lithuania and Singapore , the chief of defence is a lieutenant general , and in the Irish Defence Forces and Israel Defense Forces , the Chief of Staff holds this rank .
Punjab ( Urdu & Punjabi : پنجاب , romanized : Panjāb , pronounced [ pənˈdʒaːb ] , listen ( help·info ) ; lit . Five waters ) is Pakistan 's most populous province , with an estimated population of 110,012,442 as of 2017 . Forming the bulk of the transnational Punjab region , it is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of Sindh , Balochistan , and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , the enclave of Islamabad , and Azad Kashmir . It also shares borders with the Indian states of Punjab , Rajasthan , and the Indian-administered territory of Jammu and Kashmir . The capital is Lahore , a cultural , historical , economic and cosmopolitan centre of Pakistan where the country 's cinema industry , and much of its fashion industry , are based . Punjab has been inhabited since ancient times . The Indus Valley Civilization , dating to 2600 BCE , was first discovered at Harappa . Punjab features heavily in the Hindu epic poem , the Mahabharata , and is home to Taxila , site of what is considered by many to be the oldest university in the world . In 326 BCE , Alexander the Great defeated King Porus at the Battle of the Hydaspes near Mong , Punjab . The Umayyad empire conquered Punjab in the 8th century CE . In the subsequent centuries , Punjab was invaded and conquered by the Ghaznavids , Ghurids , Delhi Sultanate , Mughals , Durranis and the Sikhs . Punjab reached the height of its splendour during the reign of the Mughal Empire , which for a time ruled from Lahore .
Pandori is a village and part of union council Ladhar in Jhelum District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan . it was itself a Union council but in the Government of Perwaiz Musharif the name of the Union Council changed to Ladhar . This Small Village got a boom in infrastructure in First Govt of Nawaz Sharif . at the same time a High School for the Boys and a High School for Girls , a hospital , water supply , veterinary hospital and the office for the agricultural help . The Name Pandori means the cluster of small villages and the names of small parts call PIND are Dupri , Dhok tamma , Dhok sahi , Dhok Khinger , Dhok sahi , Siwa , Potha , Kalra , Mohra , Machine Muhalla No 1 , Dheri Buttan , Afghan Abad , Mohra Khoo , and Pind . it all makes the one unit Pandori . Pandori is last Village on the border of Pakistan and Azad Kashmir . the profession of the people is labor either in Pakistan or abroad . About 70% population has main source of income the foreign income . It is part of Dina Tehsil , and is located at 33°6'0N 73°37'0E with an altitude of 271 metres ( 892 feet ) .
Major General Abrar Hussain , HJ MBE ( 1918-1992 ) was a Pakistani military officer who served in World War II and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 .
Akhtar Abdur Rahman Khan ( Urdu : اختر عبد الرحمن ; 11 June 1924 - 17 August 1988 ) , was a Pakistani four-star general who served as Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee of the Pakistan Armed Forces from 1987-1988 and as Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence ( ISI ) from 1979-1987 . As DG ISI , General Akhtar collaborated with the Central Intelligence Agency and masterminded the resistance network of the Afghan Mujahideen against the Soviet Union , eventually managing to force the Soviets out of Afghanistan . Due to his close friendship with President of Pakistan General Zia-ul-Haq , General Akhtar was widely considered to be the second most powerful man in the country during General Zia 's eleven-year military dictatorship . He was assassinated in the plane crash which also killed General Zia and the US Ambassador to Pakistan Arnold Lewis Raphel . After his death , his sons Humayun Akhtar Khan and Haroon Akhtar Khan joined politics and have been elected as Members of Parliament and headed key ministerial portfolios several times .
Uttar Pradesh ( /ˌʊtər prəˈdɛʃ/ ; IAST : Uttar Pradeś [ ˈʊtːəɾ pɾəˈdeːʃ ] ( listen ) ) is a state in northern India . With roughly 200 million inhabitants , it is the most populous state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world . It was created on 1 April 1937 as the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh during British rule , and was renamed Uttar Pradesh in 1950 . The state is divided into 18 divisions and 75 districts with the capital being Lucknow . On 9 November 2000 , a new state , Uttarakhand , was carved out from the state 's Himalayan hill region . The two major rivers of the state , the Ganga and Yamuna , join at Allahabad ( Prayagraj ) and then flow as the Ganga further east . Hindi is the most widely spoken language and is also the official language of the state , along with Urdu . The state is bordered by Rajasthan to the west , Haryana , Himachal Pradesh and Delhi to the northwest , Uttarakhand and Nepal to the north , Bihar to the east , Madhya Pradesh to the south , and touches the states of Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh to the southeast . It covers 243,290 square kilometres ( 93,933 sq mi ) , equal to 7.34% of the total area of India , and is the fourth-largest Indian state by area . Agriculture and service industries are the largest parts of the state 's economy . The service sector comprises travel and tourism , hotel industry , real estate , insurance and financial consultancies . The economy of Uttar Pradesh is the fifth-largest state economy in India with ₹15.42 lakh crore ( US $ 220 billion ) in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of ₹61,000 ( US $ 860 ) .
Rampur ( /ˈrɑːmpʊər/ pronunciation ( help·info ) ) is a city , and the municipality headquarter of Rampur District in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh . It was formerly known for its various industries , like sugar refining and cotton milling . Its library has more than 12,000 rare manuscripts and a fine collection of Mughal miniature paintings . It is the administrative headquarter of Rampur District , the only Muslim majority district in the state , according to the 2011 Census of India . In 2007 , the Ministry of Minority Affairs identified Rampur District as one of 14 'Minority Concentration ' districts in the state , on the basis of the 2001 census data on population , socio-economic indicators and basic amenities indicators . It is also called the city of nawaabs and is known for its rampuri chaaku ( knife ) .
Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi ( Urdu : امیر عبداللہ خان نیازی ; b . 1915-1 February 2004 ) , HJ ( Withdrawn ) , MC , popularly known as A.A.K . Niazi or General Niazi was a former lieutenant-general in the Pakistan Army and the last Governor of East Pakistan known for commanding the Eastern Command of the Pakistan Army in East Pakistan ( now Bangladesh ) during the Eastern and the Western Fronts of the Indo-Pakistani war until the unilateral surrendering on the 16 December 1971 to Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora ( GOC-in-C ) of the Eastern Command and the Bengali Liberation Forces . [ failed verification ] . Niazi had the area responsibility of defending the borders of East Pakistan from India and was held morally responsible by authors and critics within Pakistan 's military for surrendering the Eastern Command , consisting of ~25,000 - 35,000 servicemen ( sources vary ) [ clarification needed ] , to the Indian Army when the preparations were underway to lay siege on Dacca . :170 [ self-published source ? ] Thus ending the liberation struggle led by the Bengali Mukti Bahini which also ended the war with India amid a unilateral ceasefire called by Pakistan in 1971 . After taken and held as a prisoner of war by the Indian Army , he was repatriated to Pakistan on 30 April 1975 . Niazi was dishonored from his military service after confessing at the War Enquiry Commission led by Chief Justice Hamoodur Rahman . The War Commission leveled accusations against him for human rights violations , supervising the smuggling of goods during the civil war in the East and held him morally responsible for military failure during the course of the war . Niazi however rejected the base allegations and sought a military court-martial while insisting that he had acted according to the orders of the Army GHQ . The court-martial was never granted .
A master of ceremonies , abbreviated MC , is the official host of a ceremony , staged event , conference , convention or similar performance . The term is earliest documented in the Catholic Church since the 5th century , where the Master of Ceremonies was and still is an official of the Papal Court responsible for the proper and smooth conduct of the elaborate rituals involving the Pope and the sacred liturgy . The master of ceremonies sometimes also refers to the protocol officer during an official state function , especially in monarchies . Today , the term is often used to connote a person who presents performers , speaks to the audience , entertains people , and generally keeps an event moving . This usage occurs in the entertainment industry , for example in reference to television game show hosts , as well as in contemporary hip hop and electronic dance music culture . In addition , the term also exists in various chivalric orders and fraternal orders .
Lieutenant-General Abdul Ali Malik was a three-star rank army general in the Pakistan Army and an engineering officer in the Corps of Engineers who earned distinction of leading the combat engineering formations to mechanized warfare in Chawinda during the second war with India in 1965 , and later commanded the I Corps during the third war with India in 1971 . He was a member of Ahmadiyya Muslim Community .
Rawalpindi ( /ˌrɑːwəlˈpɪndi/ or /rɔːlˈpɪndi/ ; Punjabi , Urdu : راولپِنڈى , Rāwalpiṇḍī ) , commonly known as Pindi ( Punjabi : پِنڈی ) , is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan . Rawalpindi is adjacent to Pakistan 's capital of Islamabad , and the two are jointly known as the twin cities on account of strong social and economic links between the cities . Rawalpindi is the fourth-largest city in Pakistan by population , while the larger Islamabad Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the country 's third-largest metropolitan area . Rawalpindi is located on the Pothohar Plateau , known for its ancient Buddhist heritage , especially in the neighbouring town of Taxila - a UNESCO World Heritage Site . The city was destroyed during the invasion of Mahmud of Ghazni before being taken over by Gakhars in 1493 . In 1765 , the ruling Gakhars were defeated as the city came under Sikh rule , and eventually became a major city within the Sikh Empire based in Lahore . The city was conquered by the British Raj in 1849 , and in 1851 became the largest garrison town for the British Indian Army . Following the partition of British India in 1947 , the city became home to the headquarters of Pakistan Army hence retaining its status as a major military city .
Brigadier Amjad Ali Khan Chaudhry HJ ( 9 January 1917 Poonch - 5 December 1990 Lahore ) was a Pakistani one star General who distinguished himself in the 1965 Indo-Pakistan war . Early Life Brigadier Amjad was born in Poonch , Kashmir on 9 January 1917 , where his father , Sher Ali Khan was on tour with his family . He was an outstanding student and scholarship holder throughout his school and college career . He did his BA ( Honours ) in English from the prestigious Government College , Lahore where Prof. Siraj was his teacher . ( The Nation , The Gunner at Chawinda , Lahore , 6 December 1991 ) . He was commissioned in the then British Indian Army in 1942 in the 25 Mountain regiment . He served as second-in-command of the 2 Field Regiment , Royal Pakistan Artillery 1949-50 . He was Brigade Major ( BM ) 7 Division Artillery during the Kashmir Operations 1947-49 . He commanded the 4 Field Regiment Pakistan Artillery from 1956-57 and raised the 26 Field Regiment Artillery in 1957-59 . He was Instructor ( 1954-55 ) and then Chief Instructor ( 1966-67 ) at the prestigious Command and Staff College , Quetta earning him the nickname thinking General . He also served as Director Weapons and Equipment ( DWE ) at the General Headquarters ( GHQ ) 1959-61 of the Pakistan Army in Rawalpindi . He was Commander 7 Division Artillery 1961-64 and Commander 4 Corps Artillery 1964-66 .
Major-General Naseerullah Khan Babar ( Urdu : نصيرالله خان بابر ; born 1928 - 10 January 2011 ) was Minister of Internal Security of Pakistan . He was a retired 2-star general officer in the Pakistan Army , and later career military officer-turned statesman from , the Pakistan Peoples Party . In 1975 , Babar took early voluntary retirement from the Pakistan Army to become Governor of NWFP ( now Khyber Pukhtoonkhwa ) . He joined the Pakistan Peoples Party after Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 's government was dismissed in 1977 . During 1974 , Babar was tasked to fund and train Tajik rebels , by the order of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto , to stage uprising against the government of Sardar Mohammed Daoud Khan . It was in retaliation of Daoud Khan decade long proxy war against Pakistan . The operation was a huge success for Pakistan as Daoud Khan was forced to change his way and end his support to Anti-Pakistani militants . Babar then proceeded to retire from the army to start his career in politics . He became Governor of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa from 1975 to 1977 under Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 's government until the term was cut short due to Operation Fair Play - a clandestine operation undertaken to remove Bhutto . In 1988 , Babar was the Special Advisor/Assistant on Internal Affairs in Benazir Bhutto 's first government and between 1993 and 1996 , Babar was appointed and tenured as the Interior Minister during Benazir Bhutto 's second government where he supervised and successfully contended Operation Blue Fox . Babar is also credited for successfully curbing down on targeted killings and criminal activities in Karachi in the 1990s . He took the charge of Sindh police and effectively dealt with criminal activities , which were at that time rampant in Karachi , by 1996 .
Aboobaker Osman Mitha ( Urdu : ابو بكر عثمان مِٹها ; b.1923-1999 ) , popularized as A.O . Mitha , SPk , SQA , was a two-star rank army general who is considered a legend in the Pakistan Army , and a stay behind conceptual founder of Special Services Group ( SSG ) . With the help from the United States ' Special Forces , he created the special forces unit in Cherat , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 1956 .
Maharashtra ( /mɑːhəˈrɑːʃtrə/ ; Marathi : [ məharaːʂʈrə ] ( listen ) , abbr . MH ) is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau . It is the second-most populous state and third-largest state by area . Spread over 307,713 km2 ( 118,809 sq mi ) , it is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west , the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south , Telangana to the southeast and Chhattisgarh to the east , Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh to the north , and the Indian union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu to the north west . It is also the world 's third-most populous subnational entity . Maharashtra was formed by merging the western and south-western parts of the Bombay State , Berar and Vidarbha , and the north-western parts of the Hyderabad State and splitting Saurashtra ( in present-day Gujarat ) by the States Reorganisation Act . It has over 112 million inhabitants and its capital , Mumbai , has a population around 18 million making it the most populous urban area in India . Nagpur hosts the winter session of the state legislature . Pune is known as the 'Oxford of the East ' due to the presence of several well-known educational institutions . Nashik is known as the 'Wine Capital of India ' as it has the largest number of wineries and vineyards in the country . The Godavari and the Krishna are the two major rivers in the state . The Narmada and Tapi Rivers flow near the border between Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat .
Mumbai ( English : /mʊmˈbaɪ/ , Marathi : [ ˈmumbəi ] ; also known as Bombay /bɒmˈbeɪ/ , the official name until 1995 ) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra . According to United Nations , as of 2018 , Mumbai was the second most populous city in India after Delhi and the seventh most populous city in the world with a population of 19.98 million . As per Indian government population census of 2011 , Mumbai was the most populous city in India with an estimated city proper population of 12.5 million living under Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai . Mumbai is the centre of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region , the sixth most populous metropolitan area in the world with a population of over 23.64 million . Mumbai lies on the Konkan coast on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour . In 2008 , Mumbai was named an alpha world city . It is also the wealthiest city in India , and has the highest number of millionaires and billionaires among all cities in India . Mumbai is home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites : the Elephanta Caves , Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus , and the city 's distinctive ensemble of Victorian and Art Deco buildings . The seven islands that constitute Mumbai were originally home to communities of Marathi language speaking Koli people , who originated in Gujarat in prehistoric times . For centuries , the islands were under the control of successive indigenous empires before being ceded to the Portuguese Empire and subsequently to the East India Company when in 1661 Charles II of England married Catherine of Braganza and as part of her dowry Charles received the ports of Tangier and Seven Islands of Bombay . During the mid-18th century , Bombay was reshaped by the Hornby Vellard project , which undertook reclamation of the area between the seven islands from the sea . Along with construction of major roads and railways , the reclamation project , completed in 1845 , transformed Bombay into a major seaport on the Arabian Sea .
Brig Abdul Qayum Sher HJ was an officer of the Pakistani Army . He volunteered for the Indian Army prior to the Partition of India and fought in Burma during World War II . At partition he opted for Pakistan and achieved fame for the capture of Pandu ( in Kashmir ) during hostilities in 1948 with India . He commanded various battalions including his parent 11 Baluch Regiment . He attended Pakistan Command and Staff College in Quetta and in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was Brigade Commander 22 Brigade on the Lahore front . He led the counterattack force which repelled the Indian attack on Lahore , and captured Indian General N. Prasad 's command headquarters ( 15th Indian Division ) and personally led the attack with his Brigadier insignia and flag on his command jeep . He was awarded the Hilal-i Jurat for outstanding bravery . After retirement he involved himself with voluntary work with the Pakistan Society for the Rehabilitation of the Disabled ( PSRD ) and worked there till weeks before his death in 2013 . Abdul Qayum Sher was married to Amita Sher , a social worker , author of many books and a role model for many women in Pakistan . They had five children , three of whom survive them .
Lieutenant Colonel Ghulam Hussain Chaudry or Ghulam Hussain Chaudry Shaheed , HJ , born in 1926 , was a Pakistan Army officer who received the Hilal-i-Jurat for his service in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 . He graduated from the Pakistan Military Academy as part of the 6th PMA , barely three years after the formation of Pakistan as an independent state . He was awarded the second most honorable and prestigious award in Pakistan , the HJ , which is awarded to officers for acts of valor , courage or devotion to duty performed on land , at sea or in air . He was fatally wounded in the Pakistan/India war of 1971 . The Pakistan/India border near Kasur , Pakistan is named in his honor . G. H. Chaudry defended the Kasur border to his last breath ; he was fatally wounded while holding up the Pakistani flag , when he was ambushed by soldiers from the Indian army . The outcome of this skirmish is unknown ; however , this region still remains within Pakistani soil , and the border near where this skirmish took place is named in Chaudry 's honor .
Lieutenant colonel ( pronounced Lef-ten-ent Kernel ( UK & Commonwealth ) or Loo-ten-ent Kernel ( US ) ) is a rank of commissioned officer in the armies , most marine forces and some air forces of the world , above a major and below a colonel . The rank of lieutenant colonel is often shortened to simply colonel in conversation and in unofficial correspondence . Sometimes , the term 'half-colonel ' is used in casual conversation in the British Army . A lieutenant colonel is typically in charge of a battalion or regiment in the army .
Punjab was a province of British India . Most of the Punjab region was annexed by the East India Company in 1849 , and was one of the last areas of the Indian subcontinent to fall under British control . In 1858 , the Punjab , along with the rest of British India , came under the direct rule of the British crown . The province comprised five administrative divisions , Delhi , Jullundur , Lahore , Multan and Rawalpindi and a number of princely states . In 1947 , the partition of India led to the province being divided into East Punjab and West Punjab , in the newly independent dominions , Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan respectively .
Khanpur ( خانپور ) is a city and Tehsil of the Rahim Yar Khan District of Bahawalpur Division , in the Punjab province of Pakistan .
The army rank of captain ( from the French capitaine ) is a commissioned officer rank historically corresponding to the command of a company of soldiers . The rank is also used by some air forces and marine forces . Today , a captain is typically either the commander or second-in-command of a company or artillery battery ( or United States Army cavalry troop or Commonwealth squadron ) . In the Chinese People 's Liberation Army , a captain may also command a company , or be the second-in-command of a battalion . In NATO countries , the rank of captain is described by the code OF-2 and is one rank above an OF-1 ( lieutenant or first lieutenant ) and one below an OF-3 ( major or commandant ) . The rank of captain is generally considered [ by whom ? ] to be the highest rank a soldier can achieve while remaining in the field . In some militaries , such as United States Army and Air Force and the British Army , captain is the entry-level rank for officer candidates possessing a professional degree , namely , most medical professionals ( doctors , pharmacists , dentists ) and lawyers . In the U.S. Army , lawyers who are not already officers at captain rank or above enter as lieutenants during training , and are promoted to the rank of captain after completion of their training if they are in the active component , or after a certain amount of time , usually one year from their date of commission as a lieutenant , for the reserve components . The rank of captain should not be confused with the naval rank of captain or with the UK-influenced air force rank of group captain , both of which are equivalent to the army rank of colonel .
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ( often abbreviated KP or KPK ) ( Pashto : خیبر پښتونخوا ; } ) , formerly known as the North-West Frontier Province ( NWFP ) ( Urdu : صوبہ سرحد ) , is one of the four administrative provinces of Pakistan , located in the northwestern region of the country along the International border with Afghanistan . It was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province until 2010 when the name was changed to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by the 18th Amendment to Pakistan 's Constitution and is known colloquially by various other names . Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the third-largest province of Pakistan by the size of both population and economy , though it is geographically the smallest of four . Within Pakistan , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa shares a border with Punjab , Balochistan , Azad Kashmir , Gilgit-Baltistan and Islamabad . It is home to 17.9% of Pakistan 's total population , with the majority of the province 's inhabitants being Pashtuns and Hindko speakers . The province is the site of the ancient kingdom Gandhara , including the ruins of its capital Pushkalavati near modern-day Charsadda . Originally a stronghold of Buddhism , the history of the region was characterized by frequent invasions by various empires due to its geographical proximity to the Khyber Pass . Since the 9/11 attacks in the United States in 2001 , the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has been a major theatre of militancy and terrorism which intensified when the Taliban began an unsuccessful attempt to seize the control of the province in 2004 . With the launch of Operation Zarb-e-Azb against the Taliban insurgency , the casualty and crime rates in the country as a whole dropped by 40.0% as compared to 2011-13 , with even greater drops noted in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas . As of July 2014 , about 929,859 people were reported to be internally displaced from North Waziristan to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a result of Operation Zarb-e-Azb . On March 2 , 2017 , the Government of Pakistan considered a proposal to merge the Federally Administered Tribal Areas with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , and to repeal the Frontier Crimes Regulations , which are currently applicable to the tribal areas . However , some political parties have opposed the merger , and called for the tribal areas to instead become a separate province of Pakistan .
Ziaur Rahman ( Bengali : জিয়াউর রহমান Ji-yaur Rôhman ; 19 January 1936 - 30 May 1981 ) , Hilal e Jurat , Bir Uttom was the President of Bangladesh . He was an army officer turned statesmen who , as a serving Major , announced Declaration of the Independence of Bangladesh on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on 27 March 1971 . He became President of Bangladesh on 21 April 1977 . He was assassinated on 30 May 1981 in Chittagong in an army coup d'état . Rahman was a Bangladesh Forces Commander of BDF Sector BDF Sector 1 initially , and from June as BDF commander of BDF Sector 11 of the Bangladesh Forces and the Brigade Commander of Z Force from mid-July during the country 's Independence war from Pakistan in 1971 . He originally broadcast the Bangladesh declaration of independence on 27 March from Kalurghat radio station in Chittagong . After the war of Independence , Rahman became a brigade commander in Bangladesh Army , later the deputy chief of staff and Chief of staff of Bangladesh Army . His ascent to leadership of the country resulted from a conspiracy that had begun with the killing of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman , the founding president of Bangladesh , in a military coup d'état followed by a coups and counter-revolt within the military to gain control at the helm . Ziaur Rahman gained de facto power as head of the government already under martial law imposed by the Mushtaq government . He took over the presidency in 1977 . As President in 1978 , Rahman founded the Bangladesh Nationalist Party ( popularly known by its abbreviation BNP ) . He reinstated multi-party politics , freedom of the press , free speech and free markets and accountability .
Bengal ( /bɛŋˈɡɔːl/ ; Bengali : বাংলা/বঙ্গ , romanized : Bānglā/Bôngô Bengali pronunciation : [ bɔŋgo ] ) is a geopolitical , cultural and historical region in South Asia , specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal . Geographically , it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system , the largest such formation in the world ; along with mountains in its north bordering the Himalayan states of Nepal and Bhutan and east bordering Burma . Politically , Bengal is currently divided between Bangladesh ( which covers two-thirds of the region ) and the Indian territories of West Bengal , Tripura and Assam 's Barak Valley ( altogether cover the remaining one-third ) . In 2011 , the population of Bengal was estimated to be 250 million , making it one of the most densely populated regions in the world . Among them , an estimated 160 million people live in Bangladesh and 91.3 million people live in West Bengal . The predominant ethnolinguistic group is the Bengali people , who speak the Indo-Aryan Bengali language . Bengali Muslims are the majority in Bangladesh and Bengali Hindus are the majority in West Bengal and Tripura , while Barak Valley contains almost equal proportions of Bengali Hindus and Bengali Muslims . Outside Bengal proper , the Indian territories of Jharkhand , Bihar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are also home to significant communities of Bengalis . Dense woodlands , including hilly rainforests , cover Bengal 's northern and eastern areas ; while an elevated forested plateau covers its central area . In the littoral southwest are the Sundarbans , the world 's largest mangrove forest and home of the Bengal tiger . In the coastal southeast lies Cox 's Bazar , the longest beach in the world at 125 km ( 78 mi ) . The region has a monsoon climate , which the Bengali calendar divides into six seasons .
Bogura District , officially known as Bogura District , is a northern district of Bangladesh , in the Rajshahi Division . It is called the gateway to North Bengal . Bogura is an industrial city where many small and mid-sized industries are sited . Bogura district was a part of the ancient Pundravardhana territory and the ruins of Mahasthangarh , the ancient capital of Pundravardhana , are located north of Bogura .
Bir Uttom ( Bengali : বীর উত্তম , lit . 'Great Valiant Hero ' ) is the second highest award for individual gallantry in Bangladesh after the Bir Sreshtho and the highest gallantry award for a living individual . Since the independence of Bangladesh in 1971 , 69 people have been awarded the Bir Uttom .