Dick Hyde (musician)
Discography -- Studio albums
Table:
Year

Album

Artist

Genre

Label

Credit

Ref.

1960

Two Much!

Ann Richards and Stan Kenton and His Orchestra

Jazz, pop

Capitol

Trombone

[4]

1966

Sugar

Nancy Sinatra

Jazz, rock, pop

Reprise

Trombone

[5]

1967

Yellow Underground

Ian Whitcomb

Rock

Tower

Trombone, tuba

[6]

1967

Feelin' Groovy

Reissued in 2011 with bonus tracks

Harpers Bizarre

Rock, pop

Warner Bros. (1967), Now Sounds (2011)

Trombone

[7]

1968

Song Cycle

Van Dyke Parks

Pop, rock

Warner Bros.

Woodwind

[8]

1968

The Mason Williams Phonograph Record

Mason Williams

Rock

Warner Bros.

Trombone

[9]

1969

Fused

The Mike Post Coalition

Jazz, rock, funk, soul, folk, world, country

Warner Bros.

Trombone

[10]

1969

Jung!: The Big Band Syndrome

Bob Jung and His Orchestra

Jazz

Command

Trombone

[11]

1969

Inside Bugsy

Bugsy

Pop, rock

Dot

Trombone

[12]

1969

Collision in Black

Blue Mitchell

Funk, soul, jazz

Blue Note

Trombone

[13]

1970

Earth Rot

David Axelrod

Jazz, rock

Capitol

Trombone

[14]

1970

Tap Root Manuscript

Neil Diamond

Rock

Uni

Trombone

[15]

1971

Rita Coolidge

Rita Coolidge

Blues, folk, world, country, rock

A&M

Trombone

[16]

1970

Blood, Chet and Tears

Chet Baker

Jazz

Verve

Trombone

1971

Reflections in a Mud Puddle

Dory Previn

Folk, world, country

United Artists

Trombone

[17]

1972

Music from the TV Series: The Mancini Generation

Henry Mancini and His Orchestra

Jazz, soundtrack

RCA Victor

Horn

[18]

1972

The Auction

David Axelrod

Jazz, funk, soul

Decca

Trombone

[19]

1973

Last of the Brooklyn Cowboys

Arlo Guthrie

Folk, rock

Reprise

Horn on "Gypsy Davy"

[20]

1973

Los Cochinos

Cheech & Chong

Comedy, rock

Ode

Horn

[21]

1973

Phew

Claudia Lennear

Funk, soul, rock

Warner Bros.

Trombone

[22]

By analysing the following table along with the relevant paragraphs listed at the end.

State the answer to the question: Which artist , was the second wife of jazz artist Stan Kenton and also had an album released on Kenton 's own Creative World label ? Respond with the correct answer (omit explanations) in JSON format as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}. Avoid adding external knowledge.

Two Much ! is an album by vocalist Ann Richards and the Stan Kenton Orchestra recorded in 1960 and released by Capitol Records , and later on Kenton 's own Creative World label .
Ann Richards ( née Margaret Ann Borden , October 1 , 1935 - April 1 , 1982 ) was an American pop and jazz singer ; she was the second wife of popular music and jazz artist Stan Kenton . She had a short but fruitful popular music and jazz career in the late 1950s and early 1960s as an artist for Capitol Records .
Stanley Newcomb Kenton ( December 15 , 1911 - August 25 , 1979 ) was an American popular music and jazz artist . As a pianist , composer , arranger and band leader he led an innovative and influential jazz orchestra for almost four decades . Though Kenton had several pop hits from the early 1940s into the 1960s , his music was always forward looking . Kenton was also a pioneer in the field of jazz education , creating the Stan Kenton Jazz Camp in 1959 at Indiana University .
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans , United States . It originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries , and developed from roots in blues and ragtime . Jazz is seen by many as America 's classical music . Since the 1920s Jazz Age , jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression . It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles , all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation . Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes , call and response vocals , polyrhythms and improvisation . Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression , and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime , as well as European military band music . Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as one of America 's original art forms . As jazz spread around the world , it drew on national , regional , and local musical cultures , which gave rise to different styles . New Orleans jazz began in the early 1910s , combining earlier brass-band marches , French quadrilles , biguine , ragtime and blues with collective polyphonic improvisation . In the 1930s , heavily arranged dance-oriented swing big bands , Kansas City jazz , a hard-swinging , bluesy , improvisational style and Gypsy jazz ( a style that emphasized musette waltzes ) were the prominent styles . Bebop emerged in the 1940s , shifting jazz from danceable popular music toward a more challenging musician 's music which was played at faster tempos and used more chord-based improvisation .
Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern forms in the US and the UK during the mid-1950s . The terms popular music and pop music are often used interchangeably , although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles . Pop and rock were roughly synonymous terms until the late 1960s , when they became quite separated from each other . Although much of the music that appears on record charts is seen as pop music , the genre is distinguished from chart music . Pop music often borrows elements from other styles such as urban , dance , rock , Latin , and country ; nevertheless , there are many key elements that define pop music . Identifying factors usually include short to medium-length songs written in a basic format , also known as perrypoetry ( often the verse-chorus structure ) , as well as common use of repeated choruses , melodic tunes and hooks .
Capitol Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint . It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note in the United States in 1942 by Johnny Mercer , Buddy DeSylva , and Glenn E. Wallichs . Capitol was acquired by British music conglomerate EMI as its North American subsidiary in 1955 . EMI was acquired by Universal Music Group in 2012 and was merged with the company a year later , making Capitol and the Capitol Music Group both a part of UMG . The label 's circular headquarter building in Hollywood is a recognized landmark of California . Capitol 's roster includes Megadeth , Paul McCartney , the Beach Boys , Brian Wilson , NF , Everclear , Katy Perry , Mary J. Blige , Halsey , the Beastie Boys , NCT 127 , SuperM , Neil Diamond , Luscious Jackson , Eagles , Beck , Avenged Sevenfold , Don Henley , Yellowcard , Sam Smith , Sparklehorse , Migos and Emeli Sandé .
The trombone is a musical instrument in the brass family . As on all brass instruments , sound is produced when the player 's vibrating lips ( embouchure ) cause the air column inside the instrument to vibrate . Nearly all trombones have a telescoping slide mechanism that varies the length of the instrument to change the pitch . Many modern trombone models also use a valve attachment to lower the pitch of the instrument . Variants such as the valve trombone and superbone have three valves similar to those on the trumpet . The word trombone derives from Italian tromba ( trumpet ) and -one ( a suffix meaning large ) , so the name means large trumpet . The trombone has a predominantly cylindrical bore like its valved counterpart , the baritone , in contrast to its conical valved counterparts : the cornet , the euphonium , and the French horn . The most frequently encountered trombones are the tenor trombone and bass trombone . The most common variant , the tenor , is a non-transposing instrument pitched in B♭ , an octave below the B♭ trumpet and an octave above the pedal B♭ tuba . The once common E♭ alto trombone became less widely used as improvements in technique extended the upper range of the tenor , but it is now resurging due to its lighter sonority which is appreciated in many classical and early romantic works . Trombone music is usually written in concert pitch in either bass or tenor clef , although exceptions do occur , notably in British brass-band music where the tenor trombone is presented as a B♭ transposing instrument , written in treble clef . A person who plays the trombone is called a trombonist or trombone player .
Nancy Sandra Sinatra ( born June 8 , 1940 ) is an American singer and actress . She is the elder daughter of Frank Sinatra and Nancy ( née Barbato ) Sinatra , and is widely known for her 1966 signature hit These Boots Are Made for Walkin ' . Other defining recordings include Sugar Town , the 1967 number one Somethin ' Stupid ( a duet with her father ) , the title song from the James Bond film You Only Live Twice , several collaborations with Lee Hazlewood such as Jackson , Summer Wine and her cover of Cher 's Bang Bang ( My Baby Shot Me Down ) . Nancy Sinatra began her career as a singer and actress in November 1957 with an appearance on her father 's ABC-TV variety series , but initially achieved success only in Europe and Japan . In early 1966 she had a transatlantic number-one hit with These Boots Are Made for Walkin ' . She appeared on TV in high boots , and with colorfully dressed go-go dancers , creating a popular and enduring image of the Swinging Sixties . The song was written by Lee Hazlewood , who wrote and produced most of her hits and sang with her on several duets , including Some Velvet Morning . In 1966 and 1967 , Sinatra charted with 13 titles , all of which featured Billy Strange as arranger and conductor . Sinatra also had a brief acting career in the mid-1960s , including a co-starring role with Elvis Presley in the movie Speedway , and with Peter Fonda in The Wild Angels . In Marriage on the Rocks , Frank and Nancy Sinatra played a fictional father and daughter .
Rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as rock and roll in the United States in the early 1950s , and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later , particularly in the United States and the United Kingdom . It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll , a style which drew heavily from the genres of blues , rhythm and blues , and from country music . Rock music also drew strongly from a number of other genres such as electric blues and folk , and incorporated influences from jazz , classical and other musical styles . Musically , rock has centered on the electric guitar , usually as part of a rock group with electric bass , drums , and one or more singers . Usually , rock is song-based music with a 4/4 time signature using a verse-chorus form , but the genre has become extremely diverse . Like pop music , lyrics often stress romantic love but also address a wide variety of other themes that are frequently social or political . By the late 1960s classic rock period , a number of distinct rock music subgenres had emerged , including hybrids like blues rock , folk rock , country rock , southern rock , raga rock , and jazz-rock , many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock , which was influenced by the countercultural psychedelic and hippie scene . New genres that emerged included progressive rock , which extended the artistic elements ; glam rock , which highlighted showmanship and visual style ; and the diverse and enduring subgenre of heavy metal , which emphasized volume , power , and speed . In the second half of the 1970s , punk rock reacted by producing stripped-down , energetic social and political critiques . Punk was an influence in the 1980s on new wave , post-punk and eventually alternative rock . From the 1990s alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break into the mainstream in the form of grunge , Britpop , and indie rock . Further fusion subgenres have since emerged , including pop punk , electronic rock , rap rock , and rap metal , as well as conscious attempts to revisit rock 's history , including the garage rock/post-punk and techno-pop revivals at the beginning of the 2000s .
Reprise Records is an American record label founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra . It is owned by Warner Music Group , and operates through Warner Records , one of its flagship labels . Artists currently signed to Reprise Records include Enya , Michael Bublé , Eric Clapton , Green Day , Stevie Nicks , Neil Young , Deftones , Mastodon , Josh Groban , Disturbed , Idina Menzel , Gerard Way , Dwight Yoakam , and Never Shout Never .
Ian Timothy Whitcomb ( born 10 July 1941 , Woking , Surrey ) is an English entertainer , singer-songwriter , record producer , and actor . As part of the British Invasion , his hit song You Turn Me On reached number 8 on Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1965 . He has written several books on popular music , beginning with After the Ball , published by Penguin Books ( Britain ) and Simon & Schuster ( United States ) in 1972 . He accompanies his singing by playing the ukulele and , through his records , concerts , and film work , has helped to stimulate the current revival of interest in the instrument . His re-creation of the music played aboard the RMS Titanic in the film of that name won a Grammy Award in 1998 for package design and a nomination for Whitcomb 's liner notes ( Titanic : Music as Heard on the Fateful Voyage ) .
Tower Records was an American record label from 1964 to 1970 . A subsidiary of Capitol Records , Tower often released music by artists who were relatively low profile in comparison to those released on the parent label , including a number of artists - such as The Standells and The Chocolate Watchband - later recognized as garage bands . For this reason Tower is often associated with the garage rock phenomenon of the 1960s .
The tuba ( /ˈtjuːbə/ ; Italian : [ ˈtuːba ] ) ( bass ) is the lowest-pitched musical instrument in the brass family . As with all brass instruments , the sound is produced by lip vibration into a large mouthpiece . It first appeared in the mid-19th century , making it one of the newer instruments in the modern orchestra and concert band . The tuba largely replaced the ophicleide . Tuba is Latin for 'trumpet ' . In America , a person who plays the tuba is known as a tubaist or tubist . In the United Kingdom , a person who plays the tuba in an orchestra is known simply as a tuba player ; in a brass band or military band , they are known as bass players .
Feelin ' Groovy is the debut album by the American sunshine pop band Harpers Bizarre , released in 1967 .
Harpers Bizarre was an American sunshine pop band of the 1960s , best known for their Broadway/sunshine pop sound and their cover of Simon & Garfunkel 's The 59th Street Bridge Song ( Feelin ' Groovy ) .
Warner Records Inc. ( formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc. ) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group and headquartered in Los Angeles , California . It was founded in 1958 as the recorded music division of the American film studio Warner Bros. , and was one of a group of labels owned and operated by larger parent corporations for much of its existence . The sequence of companies that controlled Warner Bros. and its allied labels evolved through a convoluted series of corporate mergers and acquisitions from the early 1960s to the early 2000s . Over this period , Warner Bros. Records grew from a struggling minor player in the music industry to one of the top record labels in the world . In 2004 , these music assets were divested by then-owner Time Warner and purchased by a private equity group . This independent company traded as Warner Music Group and was the world 's last publicly traded major music company before being bought and privatized by Access Industries in 2011 . Warner Music Group is the smallest of the three major international music conglomerates that include Universal Music Group and Sony Music Entertainment . Max Lousada oversees recorded music operations of the company . In 2019 , the label was officially renamed Warner Records . Notable artists who recorded for Warner Records have included Madonna , Prince , Cher , Alice Cooper , Kylie Minogue , Kimbra , Goo Goo Dolls , Sheryl Crow , Gorillaz , Adam Lambert , Bette Midler , Grateful Dead , Blur , Duran Duran , Deep Purple , Fleetwood Mac , Liam Gallagher , Fleet Foxes , James Taylor , Lily Allen , Tegan and Sara , Dua Lipa , JoJo , Linkin Park , Muse , Nile Rodgers , Black Sabbath , Red Hot Chili Peppers , the Black Keys , Mr. Bungle , Regina Spektor , Van Halen , Pendulum , My Chemical Romance , Foals , and Tevin Campbell .
Song Cycle is the debut album by American recording artist Van Dyke Parks , released in late 1967 by Warner Bros. Records . With the exception of three cover songs , Song Cycle was written and composed by Parks , while its production was credited to future Warner Bros. Records president Lenny Waronker . The album draws from a number of American popular music genres , including bluegrass , ragtime , and show tunes , and frames classical styles in the context of 1960s pop music . The album 's material explores unconventional song structures , and lyrically focuses on American history and culture , reflecting Parks ' history working in both the film and music industries of Southern California . Upon its release , Song Cycle was largely acclaimed by critics despite lukewarm sales , and later gained status as a cult album . In 2017 , Song Cycle was ranked the 93rd greatest album of the 1960s by Pitchfork .
Van Dyke Parks ( born January 3 , 1943 ) is an American musician , songwriter , arranger , and record producer who has composed various film and television soundtracks . He is known for his 1967 album Song Cycle and for his lyrics on the Beach Boys ' unfinished album Smile . In addition to producing or arranging albums by Randy Newman , Harry Nilsson , Phil Ochs , Little Feat , Happy End , Ry Cooder and Joanna Newsom , Parks has worked with performers such as Syd Straw , Ringo Starr , U2 , Grizzly Bear , Inara George , Kimbra , Suzy Williams and Silverchair . Raised in Lake Charles , Louisiana , Parks spent his childhood studying clarinet , piano , and singing at the American Boychoir School in Princeton , New Jersey . He started his professional career as a child actor . During the 1950s , he worked steadily in movies and television , and in the early 1960s , he majored in music at the Carnegie Institute of Technology . After dropping out of university in 1963 , he relocated to Los Angeles , where his first paid gig was arranging The Bare Necessities for the 1967 Disney film The Jungle Book . Following this , he involved himself with the growing West Coast music scene , subsequently playing with - or appearing on records by - acts like the Mothers of Invention , the Byrds , Judy Collins , Paul Revere & the Raiders , and Harpers Bizarre . His LP Song Cycle ( recorded on a budget exceeding $ 70,000 ) mixed a number of genres ( including bluegrass , ragtime , and show tunes ) and framed classical styles in the context of 1960s pop music . It was released to underwhelming sales , but attracted a cult following in later years . Starting in the 1970s , Parks made repeated excursions into Afro-Caribbean music , notably on his 1972 album Discover America and on records he produced for the Esso Trinidad Steel Band and Mighty Sparrow . At the same time , he managed the audio/visual department of Warner Bros. Records , which was the earliest of its kind to produce music videos for artists .
Woodwind instruments are a family of musical instruments within the more general category of wind instruments . Common examples include flute , clarinet , oboe , saxophone , and bassoon . There are two main types of woodwind instruments : flutes and reed instruments ( otherwise called reed pipes ) . What differentiates these instruments from other wind instruments is the way in which they produce their sound . All woodwinds produce sound by splitting an exhaled air stream on a sharp edge , such as a reed or a fipple . A woodwind may be made of any material , not just wood . Common examples include brass , silver , cane , as well as other metals such as gold and platinum . Occasionally woodwinds are made out of earthen materials , especially ocarinas .
The Mason Williams Phonograph Record is an album by classical guitarist and composer Mason Williams ( with various accompaniment ) released in 1968 . It is Williams 's most successful and most recognized album , and contains the instrumental Classical Gas , his best known song . Mason Williams won two Grammy awards , for Best Pop Instrumental Performance and Best Instrumental Theme , and Mike Post won Best Instrumental Arrangement on the song .
Mason Douglas Williams ( born August 24 , 1938 ) is an American classical guitarist , composer , writer , comedian , and poet , best known for his 1968 instrumental Classical Gas and for his work as a comedy writer on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour , The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour , and Saturday Night Live .
Mike Post ( born Leland Michael Postil , September 29 , 1944 ) is an American multi Grammy and Emmy-winning composer , best known for his TV theme songs for such series as Law & Order , Law & Order : SVU , The A-Team , NYPD Blue , Renegade , The Rockford Files , L.A. Law , Quantum Leap , Magnum , P.I. , and Hill Street Blues .
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when African-American musicians created a rhythmic , danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music , psychedelic rock , jazz , and rhythm and blues ( R & B ) . Funk de-emphasizes melody and chord progressions and focuses on a strong rhythmic groove of a bassline played by an electric bassist and a drum part played by a drummer , often at slower tempos than other popular music . Like much of African-inspired music , funk typically consists of a complex groove with rhythm instruments playing interlocking grooves that created a hypnotic and danceable feel . Funk uses the same richly colored extended chords found in bebop jazz , such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths , or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths and thirteenths . Funk originated in the mid-1960s , with James Brown 's development of a signature groove that emphasized the downbeat - with heavy emphasis on the first beat of every measure ( The One ) , and the application of swung 16th notes and syncopation on all basslines , drum patterns , and guitar riffs . Other musical groups , including Sly and the Family Stone , The Meters , and Parliament-Funkadelic , soon began to adopt and develop Brown 's innovations . Notable funk women include Chaka Khan , Marva Whitney , Lyn Collins , Brides of Funkenstein , Vicki Anderson , Anna King ( The JB 's singer ) , and Parlet . Funk derivatives include the psychedelic funk of Sly Stone and George Clinton ; the avant-funk of groups such as Talking Heads and the Pop Group ; boogie , a form of post-disco dance music ; electro music , a hybrid of electronic music and funk ; funk metal ( e.g. , Living Colour , Faith No More ) ; G-funk , a mix of gangsta rap and funk ; Timba , a form of funky Cuban popular dance music ; and funk jam . Funk samples and breakbeats have been used extensively in hip hop and various forms of electronic dance music , such as house music , and Detroit techno . It is also the main influence of go-go , a subgenre associated with funk .
Soul music ( often referred to simply as soul ) is a popular music genre that originated in the African American community in the United States in the 1950s and early 1960s . It combines elements of African-American gospel music , rhythm and blues and jazz . Soul music became popular for dancing and listening in the United States , where record labels such as Motown , Atlantic and Stax were influential during the Civil Rights Movement . Soul also became popular around the world , directly influencing rock music and the music of Africa . According to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , soul is music that arose out of the black experience in America through the transmutation of gospel and rhythm & blues into a form of funky , secular testifying . Catchy rhythms , stressed by handclaps and extemporaneous body moves , are an important feature of soul music . Other characteristics are a call and response between the lead vocalist and the chorus and an especially tense vocal sound . The style also occasionally uses improvisational additions , twirls and auxiliary sounds . Soul music reflected the African-American identity and it stressed the importance of an African-American culture . The new-found African-American consciousness led to new styles of music , which boasted pride in being black . Soul music dominated the U.S. R & B chart in the 1960s , and many recordings crossed over into the pop charts in the U.S. , Britain and elsewhere . By 1968 , the soul music genre had begun to splinter .
Folk music includes traditional folk music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th-century folk revival . Some types of folk music may be called world music . Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways : as music transmitted orally , music with unknown composers , or music performed by custom over a long period of time . It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles . The term originated in the 19th century , but folk music extends beyond that . Starting in the mid-20th century , a new form of popular folk music evolved from traditional folk music . This process and period is called the ( second ) folk revival and reached a zenith in the 1960s . This form of music is sometimes called contemporary folk music or folk revival music to distinguish it from earlier folk forms . Smaller , similar revivals have occurred elsewhere in the world at other times , but the term folk music has typically not been applied to the new music created during those revivals . This type of folk music also includes fusion genres such as folk rock , folk metal , and others . While contemporary folk music is a genre generally distinct from traditional folk music , in U.S. English it shares the same name , and it often shares the same performers and venues as traditional folk music .
World music ( also called global music or international music ) is a Western musical category encompassing many different styles of music from other parts of the globe . It includes many forms of music that Westerners consider ethnic , indigenous music , folk music , neotraditional music , and music where more than one cultural tradition , such as non-Western music and Western popular music , intermingle . World music 's inclusive nature and elasticity as a musical category may pose some obstacles to a universal definition , but its ethic of interest in the culturally exotic is encapsulated in fRoots magazine 's description of the genre as local music from out there . The term was popularized in the 1980s as a marketing category for non-Western traditional music . It has grown to include subgenres such as ethnic fusion ( Clannad , Ry Cooder , Enya , etc . ) and worldbeat .
Country music , also known as country and western ( or simply country ) , and hillbilly music , is a genre of popular music that takes its roots from genres such as American folk music ( especially Appalachian and Western music ) and blues . Its popularized roots originate in the Southern United States of the early 1920s . Country music often consists of ballads and dance tunes with generally simple forms , folk lyrics , and harmonies mostly accompanied by string instruments such as banjos , electric and acoustic guitars , steel guitars ( such as pedal steels and dobros ) , and fiddles as well as harmonicas . Blues modes have been used extensively throughout its recorded history . According to Lindsey Starnes , the term country music gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term hillbilly music ; it came to encompass Western music , which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots , in the mid-20th century . In 2009 in the United States , country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute , and second most popular in the morning commute . The term country music is used today to describe many styles and subgenres . The origins of country music are found in the folk music of working class Americans and/or blue-collar American life , who blended popular songs , Irish and Celtic fiddle tunes , traditional English ballads , cowboy songs , and the musical traditions of various groups of European immigrants .
Command Records was a record label founded by Enoch Light in 1959 and later associated with ABC-Paramount Records . Light produced a majority of the artists releases in the labels catalog . The company focused on producing records targeted at audiophiles . When ABC Records issued quadraphonic records in the 1970s , they were issued on the Command label . Command Records often featured abstract covers , in their early years all covers were designed by Josef Albers , whose student Charles E. Murphy served as design director . Later covers that seemed to be knock off 's of Albers work were used once the label was sold . Several are in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York . In 1965 , Light sold the Command record label , which had released the series , to ABC Records , which itself was subsequently sold to MCA Records . After the sale , the quality of those records plummeted dramatically . The signature gatefold format ( along with Light 's prose ) was immediately discontinued , and the covers changed to budget labels pressed on recycled vinyl . In 1975 they were completely discontinued .
Dot Records was an American record label founded by Randy Wood that was active between 1950 and 1979 . The label was reactivated in 2014 through a joint venture between Big Machine Label Group and the Republic Records unit of Universal Music Group ( which owns the original Dot Records catalog ) . Based in Nashville , Tennessee , the label was discontinued in 2017 .
Collision in Black is an album by American trumpeter Blue Mitchell which features compositions and arrangements by Monk Higgins recorded in 1968 and released on the Blue Note label in 1969 .
Richard Allen Blue Mitchell ( March 13 , 1930 - May 21 , 1979 ) was an American jazz , rhythm and blues , soul , rock and funk trumpeter , and composer , who recorded many albums as leader and sideman for Riverside , Blue Note , and Mainstream Records .
Blue Note Records is an American jazz record label owned by Universal Music Group and operated under Capitol Music Group . Established in 1939 by Alfred Lion and Max Margulis , it derived its name from the blue notes of jazz and the blues . Originally dedicated to recording traditional jazz and small group swing , the label switched its attention to modern jazz around 1947 .
Earth Rot is an album by David Axelrod that released in 1970 . The album was recorded with a choir singing from the Book of Isaiah and Song of the Earth Spirit , a Navajo myth , and an orchestra that included Earl Palmer , and Ernie Watts .
David Axelrod ( April 17 , 1931 [ nb 1 ] - February 5 , 2017 ) was an American composer , arranger , and producer . After starting out as a staff producer for record companies specializing in jazz , Axelrod became known by the mid-1960s in soul and jazz circles for his recording skills . In 1968 , Axelrod embarked on a solo career and released several eccentric albums during the 1970s that showcased his characteristic sound , which combined heavily microphoned drums and baroque orchestration , and avant garde themes ranging from the environment to heightened mental awareness . With his early solo projects , Axelrod was one of the first recording artists to fuse elements of jazz , rock , and R & B . One of his most important records , Song of Innocence ( 1968 ) , featured instrumental interpretations of 18th-century poet William Blake 's poetry collection of the same name done in a contemporary musical vein , leading one critic at the time to coin the term jazz fusion and numerous hip hop producers to sample the album 's music decades later .
Tap Root Manuscript is the sixth studio album recorded and released by Neil Diamond , who released it in 1970 . It was one of the most experimental albums he ever recorded , featuring prominent African sounds and instruments . The album ended up being a commercial success , with a string of top 40 hits . This album predates many Western artists 's interest in world music by more than a decade , from Peter Gabriel 's 1980 's solo albums , to My Life in the Bush of Ghosts ( David Byrne with Brian Eno ) in 1981 , to the Graceland album recorded by Paul Simon in 1986 . It was one of the most novel experimental recording projects of its time , and the Uni label , to which Diamond was then under contract , initially was not sure whether it would be commercially viable . It turned out to be one of Diamond 's most successful albums up to that point in his career , including one of his three # 1 hits in his career , Cracklin ' Rosie .
Neil Leslie Diamond ( born January 24 , 1941 ) is an American singer-songwriter and actor . He has sold more than 100 million records worldwide , making him one of the best-selling musicians of all time . He has had ten No . 1 singles on the Hot 100 and Adult Contemporary charts : Cracklin ' Rosie , Song Sung Blue , Longfellow Serenade , I 've Been This Way Before , If You Know What I Mean , Desirée , You Do n't Bring Me Flowers , America , Yesterday 's Songs , and Heartlight . 38 songs by Diamond have featured in the Top 10 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary charts . Diamond was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1984 and into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2011 , and he received the Sammy Cahn Lifetime Achievement Award in 2000 . In 2011 , he was an honoree at the Kennedy Center Honors , and he received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2018 .
Uni Records ( short for the label 's legal name Universal City Records and rendered as UNI ) was a record label owned by MCA Inc . The brand , which long featured a distinctive UNi logo , was established in 1966 by MCA executive Ned Tanen and developed by music industry veteran Russ Regan . Notable artists on Uni included Strawberry Alarm Clock , the Foundations , Hugh Masekela , Brian Hyland , Desmond Dekker , Bill Cosby , Elton John , Neil Diamond , Dave and Ansil Collins , Fever Tree , Olivia Newton-John , Betty Everett , and the Factory ( Lowell George , Dallas Taylor. ) . In 1967 , Uni took over management of MCA 's newly acquired Kapp Records . Uni also operated Revue Records , a soul music subsidiary , from about 1967 to 1970 . In 1971 Uni was merged with Kapp and the co-owned American Decca Records , to form MCA Records . The Decca , Kapp , and Uni labels continued to be used for new releases for a short time , but in late 1972 , new releases by their former artists began appearing on the MCA Records label ; before long , their back catalogs were transferred to MCA as well . That year , Regan left MCA to revive 20th Century Records for 20th Century Fox . In 1988 , Uni was briefly revived by MCA Records as a niche hipster label , à la Sire Records , with a roster that included Transvision Vamp , Big Bam Boo , Eric B . & Rakim , Swans , Steve Earle , Lord Tracy and a distribution deal with the Bronx-based hip hop label Strong City Records . By the end of 1989 , however , Swans was dropped , the deal with Strong City was terminated , and the others were absorbed by the MCA label . In 1991 , MCA revamped the Uni moniker once more when it changed the name of its music distribution network from MCA Music Distribution Corp to Uni Distribution Corp .
Rita Coolidge is the self-titled debut album by Rita Coolidge .
Rita Coolidge ( born May 1 , 1945 ) is an American recording artist . During the 1970s and 1980s , her songs were on Billboard magazine 's pop , country , adult contemporary , and jazz charts , and she won two Grammy Awards with fellow musician and then-husband Kris Kristofferson . Her recordings include ( Your Love Keeps Lifting Me ) Higher and Higher , We 're All Alone , and the theme song for the 1983 James Bond film Octopussy : All Time High .
Blues is a music genre and musical form which was originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1870s by African-Americans from roots in African musical traditions , African-American work songs , and spirituals . Blues incorporated spirituals , work songs , field hollers , shouts , chants , and rhymed simple narrative ballads . The blues form , ubiquitous in jazz , rhythm and blues and rock and roll , is characterized by the call-and-response pattern , the blues scale and specific chord progressions , of which the twelve-bar blues is the most common . Blue notes ( or worried notes ) , usually thirds , fifths or sevenths flattened in pitch are also an essential part of the sound . Blues shuffles or walking bass reinforce the trance-like rhythm and form a repetitive effect known as the groove . Blues as a genre is also characterized by its lyrics , bass lines , and instrumentation . Early traditional blues verses consisted of a single line repeated four times . It was only in the first decades of the 20th century that the most common current structure became standard : the AAB pattern , consisting of a line sung over the four first bars , its repetition over the next four , and then a longer concluding line over the last bars . Early blues frequently took the form of a loose narrative , often relating the racial discrimination and other challenges experienced by African-Americans . Many elements , such as the call-and-response format and the use of blue notes , can be traced back to the music of Africa . The origins of the blues are also closely related to the religious music of the Afro-American community , the spirituals . The first appearance of the blues is often dated to after the ending of slavery and , later , the development of juke joints .
A & M Records was an American record label founded as an independent company by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss in 1962 . Due to the success of the discography A & M released , the label garnered interest and was acquired by PolyGram in 1989 and began distributing releases from Polydor Ltd. from the UK . Throughout its operations , A & M housed well-known acts such as Gin Blossoms , Dishwalla , Joe Cocker , Procol Harum , Captain & Tennille , Sting , Sergio Mendes , Ozark Mountain Daredevils , Supertramp , Bryan Adams , Burt Bacharach , Liza Minnelli , The Carpenters , Paul Williams , Quincy Jones , Janet Jackson , Cat Stevens , Peter Frampton , Elkie Brooks , Carole King , Styx , Extreme , Amy Grant , Joan Baez , the Human League , The Police , Jann Arden , CeCe Peniston , Blues Traveler , Soundgarden , Duffy and Sheryl Crow . PolyGram was acquired by Seagram and dissolved into Universal Music Group in 1998 , and A & M 's operations were ceased in January 1999 when it was merged with Geffen Records and Interscope Records to form the record company Interscope Geffen A & M Records . In 2007 , Interscope Geffen A & M announced that A & M was revived as trademark and brand and was to be merged with Octone Records to form A & M Octone Records , which operated until 2013 , when A & M Octone was folded into Interscope . Today , A & M 's catalog releases are managed by Verve Records , Universal Music Enterprises and Interscope .
Blood , Chet and Tears is a studio album by jazz trumpeter Chet Baker recorded in 1970 and released on the Verve label .
Chesney Henry Baker Jr. ( December 23 , 1929 - May 13 , 1988 ) was an American jazz trumpeter and vocalist . Baker earned much attention and critical praise through the 1950s , particularly for albums featuring his vocals ( Chet Baker Sings , It Could Happen to You ) . Jazz historian Dave Gelly described the promise of Baker 's early career as James Dean , Sinatra , and Bix , rolled into one . His well-publicized drug habit also drove his notoriety and fame . Baker was in and out of jail frequently before enjoying a career resurgence in the late 1970s and '80s .
Verve Records , also known as The Verve Music Group , founded in 1956 by Norman Granz , is home to the world 's largest jazz catalogue and includes recordings by artists such as Ella Fitzgerald , Nina Simone , Stan Getz , Bill Evans and Billie Holiday , among others . It absorbed the catalogues of Granz 's earlier labels , Clef Records , founded in 1946 , Norgran Records , founded in 1953 , and material previously licensed to Mercury Records . Verve also served as the original home of rock music acts such as The Velvet Underground , Frank Zappa and The Mothers of Invention . The restructured Verve Records is now part of the Verve Label Group , which is owned by Universal Music Group . This company is also home to historic imprints including Verve Forecast , Impulse and Decca Records .
Reflections in a Mud Puddle was the third solo LP by Dory Previn , released in late 1971 . The second side of the original LP was entitled Taps Tremors And Time Steps ( One Last Dance For My Father ) , and was a continuous suite of songs reflecting on her childhood experiences with a mentally ill father and its impact on her adult relationships .
Dorothy Veronica Previn ( née Langan ; October 22 , 1925 - February 14 , 2012 ) was an American lyricist , singer-songwriter and poet . During the late 1950s and 1960s she was a lyricist on songs intended for motion pictures and , with her then husband , André Previn , received several Academy Award nominations . In the 1970s , after their divorce , she released six albums of original songs and an acclaimed live album . Previn 's lyrics from this period are characterized by their originality , irony and honesty in dealing with her troubled personal life as well as more generally about relationships , sexuality , religion and psychology . Until her death , she continued to work as a writer of song lyrics and prose .
United Artists Records was a record label founded by Max E. Youngstein of United Artists in 1957 to issue movie soundtracks . The label expanded into other genres , such as easy listening , jazz , pop , and R & B .
Henry Nicola Mancini ( born Enrico Nicola Mancini ; April 16 , 1924 - June 14 , 1994 ) was an American composer , conductor , arranger , pianist and flautist . Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film , he won four Academy Awards , a Golden Globe , and twenty Grammy Awards , plus a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1995 . His works include the theme and soundtrack for the Peter Gunn television series as well as the music for The Pink Panther film series ( The Pink Panther Theme ) and Moon River from Breakfast at Tiffany 's . The Music from Peter Gunn won the first Grammy Award for Album of the Year . Mancini also enjoyed a long collaboration composing film scores for the film director Blake Edwards . Mancini also scored a # 1 hit single during the rock era on the Billboard charts : his arrangement and recording of the Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet spent two weeks at the top , beginning on June 29 , 1969 .
A soundtrack album is any album that incorporates music directly recorded from the soundtrack of a particular feature film or television show . The first such album to be commercially released was Walt Disney 's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs , the soundtrack to the film of the same name , in 1938 . The first soundtrack album of a film 's orchestral score was that for Alexander Korda 's 1942 film Jungle Book , composed by Miklós Rózsa . However , this album added the voice of Sabu , the film 's star , narrating the story in character as Mowgli .
RCA Records ( formerly legally traded as the RCA Records Label ) is an American record label owned by Sony Music , a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America . It is one of Sony Music 's four flagship labels , alongside RCA 's former long-time rival Columbia Records ; also Arista Records , and Epic Records . The label has released multiple genres of music , including pop , classical , rock , hip hop , afrobeat , electronic , R & B , blues , jazz , and country . Its name is derived from the initials of its defunct parent company , the Radio Corporation of America ( RCA ) . It was fully acquired by Bertelsmann in 1986 , making it a part of Bertelsmann Music Group ( BMG ) ; however , RCA Records became a part of Sony BMG Music Entertainment , a merger between BMG and Sony Music , in 2004 , and was acquired by the latter in 2008 , after the dissolution of Sony BMG and the restructuring of Sony Music . It is the second-oldest record label in American history , after sister label Columbia Records . As of September 2019 , artists signed to RCA Records include Britney Spears , Dave Matthews Band , G-Eazy , A $ AP Rocky , Christina Aguilera , BROCKHAMPTON , Chris Brown , Miley Cyrus , Foo Fighters , Craig David , Becky G , Childish Gambino , Buddy Guy , Martin Garrix , H.E.R , Enrique Iglesias , Khalid , Kesha , Alicia Keys , Lykke Li , Kygo , Pentatonix , Pink , Mark Ronson , Normani , Shakira , SZA , Bryson Tiller , Gashi , Justin Timberlake , TOOL , Usher , Walk the Moon , ZAYN and ATEEZ .
The French horn ( since the 1930s known simply as the horn in some professional music circles ) is a brass instrument made of tubing wrapped into a coil with a flared bell . The double horn in F/B♭ ( technically a variety of German horn ) is the horn most often used by players in professional orchestras and bands . A musician who plays a French horn is known as a horn player or hornist . Pitch is controlled through the combination of the following factors : speed of air through the instrument ( controlled by the player 's lungs and thoracic diaphragm ) ; diameter and tension of lip aperture ( by the player 's lip muscles - the embouchure ) in the mouthpiece ; plus , in a modern French horn , the operation of valves by the left hand , which route the air into extra sections of tubing . Most horns have lever-operated rotary valves , but some , especially older horns , use piston valves ( similar to a trumpet 's ) and the Vienna horn uses double-piston valves , or pumpenvalves . The backward-facing orientation of the bell relates to the perceived desirability to create a subdued sound in concert situations , in contrast to the more piercing quality of the trumpet . A horn without valves is known as a natural horn , changing pitch along the natural harmonics of the instrument ( similar to a bugle ) . Pitch may also be controlled by the position of the hand in the bell , in effect reducing the bell 's diameter . The pitch of any note can easily be raised or lowered by adjusting the hand position in the bell . The key of a natural horn can be changed by adding different crooks of different lengths . Three valves control the flow of air in the single horn , which is tuned to F or less commonly B♭ . The more common double horn has a fourth , trigger valve , usually operated by the thumb , which routes the air to one set of tubing tuned to F or another tuned to B♭ which expands the horn range to over four octaves and blends with flutes or clarinets in a woodwind ensemble .
Decca Records is a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis . Its U.S. label was established in late 1934 by Lewis , along with American Decca 's first president Jack Kapp and later American Decca president Milton Rackmil . In 1937 , anticipating Nazi aggression leading to World War II , Lewis sold American Decca and the link between the UK and U.S. Decca labels was broken for several decades . The British label was renowned for its development of recording methods , while the American company developed the concept of cast albums in the musical genre . Both wings are now part of the Universal Music Group , which is owned by Vivendi , a media conglomerate headquartered in Paris . The US Decca label was the foundation company that evolved into UMG ( Universal Music Group ) .
Last of the Brooklyn Cowboys is a 1973 album by American singer-songwriter Arlo Guthrie .
Arlo Davy Guthrie ( born July 10 , 1947 ) is an American folk singer-songwriter . He is known for singing songs of protest against social injustice , and storytelling while performing songs , following the tradition of his father Woody Guthrie . Guthrie 's best-known work is his debut piece , Alice 's Restaurant Massacree , a satirical talking blues song about 18 minutes in length that has since become a Thanksgiving anthem . His only top-40 hit was a cover of Steve Goodman 's City of New Orleans . His song Massachusetts was named the official folk song of the state in which he has lived most of his adult life . Guthrie has also made several acting appearances . He is the father of four children , who have also had careers as musicians .
Los Cochinos ( The Pigs ) is a 1973 comedy album recorded by Cheech & Chong . The Spanish term cochino is a derogatory way of referring to a pig , as it also means dirty , in contrast to cerdo , a more neutral word for a pig as an animal . In this context , cochino ( [ dirty ] pig ) equates to the American derogatory term pig for policeman .
Cheech & Chong are a Grammy Award-winning comedy duo consisting of Richard Cheech Marin and Tommy Chong . The duo found commercial and cultural success in the 1970s and 1980s with their stand-up routines , studio recordings , and feature films , which were based on the hippie and free love era , and especially drug and counterculture movements , most notably their love for cannabis .
Ode Records was an American record label , started by Lou Adler in 1967 after he sold Dunhill Records to ABC Records . It was distributed by CBS Records until 1969 . Between 1970 and 1976 the label was distributed by A & M Records , from 1976 onward it was distributed by CBS subsidiary Epic . Adler reactivated the label several times , including another short run with A & M in 1989 as Ode Sounds and Visuals . It was disbanded when A & M was sold to PolyGram in late 1989 . Ode is now part of Sony Music Entertainment ( the successor to CBS ) , but the Cheech & Chong catalogue is controlled by Warner Music Group and the soundtrack to The Rocky Horror Picture Show is still owned by Adler .
Claudia Lennear ( born 1946 ) is an American soul singer who began her profession career as an Ikette in the Ike & Tina Turner Revue . After her tenure as an Ikette , she was a background vocalist for various acts , including Joe Cocker and Leon Russell . She also released a solo album in 1973 . Lennear was featured in the 2013 Oscar-winning documentary 20 Feet from Stardom . She was inducted in the Rhode Island Music Hall of Fame in 2019 .