List of populated places affected by the 2010 Haiti earthquake
Structures
Table:
Structure

City/town

Type

Notes

Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption

Port-au-Prince

cathedral

[15]

Christopher Hotel

Port-au-Prince

hotel

Ciné Institute

Jacmel

school

Haiti's only film school, "lost two buildings"[19]

Holy Trinity Cathedral

Port-au-Prince

cathedral

"devastated"[15]

Hôtel Montana

Port-au-Prince

hotel

Jacmel Airport

Jacmel

airport

damaged[12]

Killick (Coast Guard base)

Port-au-Prince

government

"several key buildings" destroyed and "mess hall, depot and main administrative buildings" damaged[18]

National Palace

Port-au-Prince

government

destroyed[14]

Palais de Justice

Port-au-Prince

government

[15]

Palais Législatif

Port-au-Prince

government

Port international de Port-au-Prince

Port-au-Prince

port

north (main) pier destroyed, south pier damaged[16]

Toussaint Louverture International Airport

Port-au-Prince

airport

air traffic control tower "knocked out"[17]

Taking into account the following table and the context snippets listed.

Solve the question: What type of building in Port-au-Prince was a family business that started in 1947 ? Respond with the correct answer (omit explanations) in JSON format as {"answer": "YOUR ANSWER"}. Base your answer solely on the given information.

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption ( French : Cathédrale Notre-Dame de L'Assomption ) , often called Port-au-Prince Cathedral ( French : Cathédrale de Port-au-Prince ) , was a cathedral in Port-au-Prince , Haiti . Built between 1884 and 1914 , it was dedicated on December 13 , 1928 ( 1928-12-13 ) , and became the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Port-au-Prince . The cathedral was destroyed in the 12 January 2010 earthquake . Before its destruction , the cupola of the north tower of the Cathedral served as the front lighthouse of a pair guiding mariners into Port-au-Prince harbor .
The Christopher Hotel ( also called Hotel Christopher ) was a hotel in Port-au-Prince , Haiti , destroyed in the 2010 Haiti earthquake on 12 January 2010 . Prior to its destruction , it was a 3-star , 74-key , 5-story hotel built into the hillside , overlooking the capital of Haiti , Port-au-Prince . The hotel housed the headquarters for the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti . The hotel allegedly did not meet the UN 's Minimum Operational Safety Standard , and reportedly the stabilization mission 's 2009 procurement plan contained a budget allocation of US $ 400,000 to bring it into compliance .
Ciné Institute is a film school in Jacmel , Haiti , which grew out of the Jacmel Film Festival in 2008 . It is the first and only film school in Haiti founded by David Belle . The college offers a free two-year tuition made possible by private donors . The school encourages professionals , filmmakers , business people and artists from other mediums to come visit and perform workshops ( called master classes ) within its weekly schedule ; time slots that are pre-reserved in its curriculum . Some notable attendees include , Paul Haggis , Jonathan Demme , Ben Stiller , Susan Sarandon and Edwidge Danticat .
A film school is any educational institution dedicated to teaching aspects of filmmaking , including such subjects as film production , film theory , digital media production , and screenwriting . Film history courses and hands-on technical training are usually incorporated into most film school curricula . Technical training may include instruction in the use and operation of cameras , lighting equipment , film or video editing equipment and software , and other relevant equipment . Film schools may also include courses and training in such subjects as television production , broadcasting , audio engineering , and animation .
The Holy Trinity Cathedral , Port-au-Prince ( French : Cathédrale Sainte Trinité ) was the main cathedral in the Episcopal Diocese of Haiti . The building was located in downtown Port-au-Prince at the corner of Ave. Mgr . Guilloux & Rue Pavée . Holy Trinity Cathedral has been destroyed six times , including in the devastating earthquake on January 12 , 2010 .
The Hôtel Montana is a four star luxury hotel in Haïti . It is located on Rue Frank Cardozo , Bourdon on one of the only three main roads connecting the capital to its southeastern outskirt city Pétion-Ville . It was one of the most luxurious hotels in Haiti until it was destroyed by the 2010 Haiti earthquake . It opened in 1947 and remained a family owned institution . It welcomed international personalities ( Heads of State , ministers , diplomats , famous actors and businessmen ) .
Aérodrome de Jacmel ( IATA : JAK , ICAO : MTJA ) was the sixth busiest airport in Haiti by passenger volume before the 2010 Haitian earthquake , near the city of Jacmel , on Haiti 's south coast . The airport 's timezone is GMT -5 , and is in World Area Code region # 238 ( by the U.S. Department of Transportation ) . This airport is normally served by scheduled and charter airlines operating in the capital Port-au-Prince , and was opened in 2006 for travel to and from the capital and other destinations across the country . The airport was temporarily placed under the control of the Canadian Forces in the aftermath of the Haiti earthquake . It was one of two operational airports near the epicentre of the earthquake , the other being Toussaint Louverture International Airport , which was placed under the temporary control of the United States Air Force by the Haitian government . In March 2010 , the Canadian Forces returned control to Autorité Aéroportuaire Nationale .
Killick ( formerly the Admiral Killick Haitian Navy base ; also called Point Killick ) is the Haitian Coast Guard base in Port-au-Prince . It is the main base for the Coast Guard . It is the other port for the city , aside from the main Port international de Port-au-Prince . It is located about 10 miles outside of downtown Port-au-Prince , and is about a century old . The base is named after Admiral Hammerton Killick of the Haitian Navy , who scuttled his own ship , the Crête-à-Pierrot , a 940-ton screw gunship , by igniting the magazine , and went down with the ship , instead of surrendering to German forces , in 1902 , at Gonaïves , Haiti .
The Haitian Coast Guard , officially the Haitian Coast Guard Commission ( French : Commissariat des Gardes-Côtes dHaïti ) or G-Cd ' H , is an operational unit of the Haitian National Police . It is one of the few law enforcement organisations in the world to combine water policing and coast guard duties while remaining as a policing unit . It operates primarily as a law enforcement agency , with secondary responsibilities in search and rescue .
The National Palace ( French : Palais National ) was the official residence of the President of Haiti , located in Port-au-Prince , facing Place L'Ouverture near the Champs de Mars . It was severely damaged during a devastating earthquake in 2010 . The ruins of the building were demolished in 2012 under the Martelly administration , and plans to rebuild the palace were announced by Jovenel Moise in 2017 .
The Supreme Court of Haiti ( French : Cour de Cassation ) is the highest court in the Haitian legal system . The Supreme Court building is located in Port-au-Prince .
The Haitian Parliament ( French : Parlement Haïtien , Haitian Creole : Palman Ayisyen ) is the bicameral legislature of the Republic of Haiti , consisting of the upper house as the Senate ( Sénat ) and the lower house as the Chamber of Deputies ( Chambre des Députés ) . [ A88 ] Both assemblies conduct legislative sessions at the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince . [ A103 ]
The Port international de Port-au-Prince ( UN/LOCODE : HTPAP ) is the seaport in the capital of Haiti , Port-au-Prince . It suffered catastrophic damage in the 2010 Haiti earthquake . Some of docks and warehouses are operated by the government 's Autorité Portuaire Nationale ( APN ) , and some are run by private companies .
A pier is a raised structure in a body of water , typically supported by piles or pillars . Bridges , buildings , and walkways may all be supported by piers . Their open structure allows tides and currents to flow relatively unhindered , whereas the more solid foundations of a quay or the closely spaced piles of a wharf can act as a breakwater , and are consequently more liable to silting . Piers can range in size and complexity from a simple lightweight wooden structure to major structures extended over 1,600 m ( 5,200 ft ) . In American English , a pier may be synonymous with a dock . Piers have been built for several purposes , and because these different purposes have distinct regional variances , the term pier tends to have different nuances of meaning in different parts of the world . Thus in North America and Australia , where many ports were , until recently , built on the multiple pier model , the term tends to imply a current or former cargo-handling facility . In Europe in contrast , where ports more often use basins and river-side quays than piers , the term is principally associated with the image of a Victorian cast iron pleasure pier . However , the earliest piers pre-date the Victorian age .
Toussaint Louverture International Airport ( French : Aéroport International Toussaint Louverture ) ( IATA : PAP , ICAO : MTPP ) is an international airport in Tabarre , a commune of Port-au-Prince in Haiti . The airport is currently the busiest in Haiti and is an operating hub for Salsa d'Haiti , Tortug ' Air , Sunrise Airways , and Haiti Aviation .
Air traffic control ( ATC ) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through controlled airspace , and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled airspace . The primary purpose of ATC worldwide is to prevent collisions , organize and expedite the flow of air traffic , and provide information and other support for pilots . In some countries , ATC plays a security or defensive role , or is operated by the military . Air traffic controllers monitor the location of aircraft in their assigned airspace by radar and communicate with the pilots by radio . To prevent collisions , ATC enforces traffic separation rules , which ensure each aircraft maintains a minimum amount of empty space around it at all times . In many countries , ATC provides services to all private , military , and commercial aircraft operating within its airspace . Depending on the type of flight and the class of airspace , ATC may issue instructions that pilots are required to obey , or advisories ( known as flight information in some countries ) that pilots may , at their discretion , disregard . The pilot in command is the final authority for the safe operation of the aircraft and may , in an emergency , deviate from ATC instructions to the extent required to maintain safe operation of their aircraft .