preakness stakes
winners of the preakness stakes since 1873
Table:
Preakness Stakes winners

Year

Winner's Name

Age

Jockey

Trainer

Owner

Dist.
(miles)

Time

Purse

Gr.

2013PS

Oxbow

3

Gary Stevens

D. Wayne Lukas

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:57.54

$1,000,000

I

2012PS

I'll Have Another

3

Mario Gutierrez

Doug O'Neill

J. Paul Reddam

1-3/16

1:55.94

$1,000,000

I

2011PS

Shackleford

3

Jesus Castanon

Dale Romans

Mike Lauffer &
W.D. Cubbedge

1-3/16

1:56.47

$1,550,000

I

2010PS

Lookin At Lucky

3

Martin Garcia

Bob Baffert

Michael Pegram

1-3/16

1:55.47

$1,000,000

I

2009PS

Rachel Alexandra‡

3

Calvin Borel

Steve Asmussen

Stonestreet Stables/
H. T. McCormick

1-3/16

1:55.08

$1,100,000

I

2008PS

Big Brown

3

Kent Desormeaux

Richard Dutrow

IEAH Stables &
Paul Pompa, Jr.

1-3/16

1:54.86

$1,000,000

I

2007PS

Curlin

3

Robby Albarado

Steve Asmussen

Stonestreet Stables

1-3/16

1:53.46

$1,000,000

I

2006PS

Bernardini

3

Javier Castellano

Tom Albertrani

Darley Stables

1-3/16

1:54.65

$1,000,000

I

2005PS

Afleet Alex

3

Jeremy Rose

Timothy Ritchey

Cash Is King Stable

1-3/16

1:55.04

$1,000,000

I

2004PS

Smarty Jones

3

Stewart Elliott

John Servis

Someday Farm

1-3/16

1:55.59

$1,000,000

I

2003PS

Funny Cide

3

Jose Santos

Barclay Tagg

Sackatoga Stable

1-3/16

1:55.61

$1,000,000

I

2002PS

War Emblem

3

Victor Espinoza

Bob Baffert

The Thoroughbred Corp.

1-3/16

1:56.40

$1,000,000

I

2001PS

Point Given

3

Gary Stevens

Bob Baffert

The Thoroughbred Corp.

1-3/16

1:55.40

$1,000,000

I

2000PS

Red Bullet

3

Jerry Bailey

Joe Orseno

Stronach Stables

1-3/16

1:56.00

$1,000,000

I

1999PS

Charismatic

3

Chris Antley

D. Wayne Lukas

Bob & Beverly Lewis

1-3/16

1:55.20

$1,000,000

I

1998PS

Real Quiet

3

Kent Desormeaux

Bob Baffert

Michael Pegram

1-3/16

1:54.60

$1,000,000

I

1997PS

Silver Charm

3

Gary Stevens

Bob Baffert

Bob & Beverly Lewis

1-3/16

1:54.80

$1,000,000

I

1996PS

Louis Quatorze

3

Pat Day

Nick Zito

Condren/Cornacchia/
Hofmann

1-3/16

1:53.40

$800,000

I

1995PS

Timber Country

3

Pat Day

D. Wayne Lukas†

Overbrook/Gainesway/
Robert B. Lewis

1-3/16

1:54.40

$750,000

I

1994PS

Tabasco Cat

3

Pat Day

D. Wayne Lukas

D. P. Reynolds & Overbrook

1-3/16

1:56.40

$750,000

I

1993PS

Prairie Bayou

3

Mike Smith

Tom Bohannan

Loblolly Stable

1-3/16

1:56.60

$750,000

I

1992PS

Pine Bluff

3

Chris McCarron

Tom Bohannan

Loblolly Stable

1-3/16

1:55.60

$750,000

I

1991PS

Hansel

3

Jerry Bailey

Frank L. Brothers

Lazy Lane Farms

1-3/16

1:54.00

$750,000

I

1990PS

Summer Squall

3

Pat Day

Neil J. Howard

Dogwood Stable

1-3/16

1:53.60

$750,000

I

1989PS

Sunday Silence

3

Pat Valenzuela

Char.Whittingham

H-G-W Partners

1-3/16

1:53.80

$750,000

I

1988PS

Risen Star

3

Ed Delahoussaye

Louie Roussel

Louie J. Roussel III &
R. Lamarque

1-3/16

1:56.20

$700,000

I

1987PS

Alysheba

3

Chris McCarron

Jack Van Berg

Dorothy Scharbauer

1-3/16

1:55.80

$700,000

I

1986PS

Snow Chief

3

Alex Solis

Melvin F. Stute

Carl Grinstead

1-3/16

1:54.80

$700,000

I

1985PS

Tank's Prospect

3

Pat Day

D. Wayne Lukas

Eugene V. Klein

1-3/16

1:53.40

$700,000

I

1984PS

Gate Dancer

3

Angel Cordero

Jack Van Berg

Kenneth Opstein

1-3/16

1:53.60

$400,000

I

1983PS

Deputed Testamony

3

Donald Miller, Jr.

J. William Boniface

Bonita Farm

1-3/16

1:55.40

$400,000

I

1982PS

Aloma's Ruler

3

Jack Kaenel

John J. Lenzini, Jr.

Nathan Scherr

1-3/16

1:55.40

$350,000

I

1981PS

Pleasant Colony

3

Jorge Velasquez

John P. Campo

Buckland Farm

1-3/16

1:54.60

$350,000

I

1980PS

Codex

3

Angel Cordero

D. Wayne Lukas

Tartan Stable

1-3/16

1:54.20

$300,000

I

1979PS

Spectacular Bid

3

Ronnie Franklin

Bud Delp

Hawksworth Farm

1-3/16

1:54.20

$300,000

I

1978PS

Affirmed †

3

Steve Cauthen

Laz Barrera

Harbor View Farm

1-3/16

1:54.40

$250,000

I

1977PS

Seattle Slew †

3

Jean Cruguet

Bill Turner

Karen L. Taylor

1-3/16

1:54.40

$250,000

I

1976PS

Elocutionist

3

John Lively

Paul T. Adwell

Eugene C. Cashman

1-3/16

1:55.00

$250,000

I

1975PS

Master Derby

3

Darrel McHargue

Smiley Adams

Golden Chance Farm

1-3/16

1:56.40

$250,000

I

1974PS

Little Current

3

Miguel A. Rivera

Lou Rondinello

Darby Dan Farm

1-3/16

1:54.60

$250,000

I

1973PS

Secretariat †

3

Ron Turcotte

Lucien Laurin

Meadow Stable

1-3/16

1:53.00

$250,000

I

1972PS

Bee Bee Bee

3

Eldon Nelson

Del W. Carroll

William S. Farish III

1-3/16

1:55.60

$250,000

1971PS

Canonero II

3

Gustavo Avila

Juan Arias

Edgar Caibett

1-3/16

1:54.00

$250,000

1970PS

Personality

3

Eddie Belmonte

John W. Jacobs

Ethel D. Jacobs

1-3/16

1:56.20

$200,000

1969PS

Majestic Prince

3

Bill Hartack

Johnny Longden

Frank M. McMahon

1-3/16

1:55.60

$200,000

1968PS

Forward Pass

3

Ismael Valenzuela

Henry Forrest

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:56.80

$200,000

1967PS

Damascus

3

Bill Shoemaker

Frank Whiteley

Edith W. Bancroft

1-3/16

1:55.20

$200,000

1966PS

Kauai King

3

Don Brumfield

Henry Forrest

Ford Stable

1-3/16

1:55.40

$200,000

1965PS

Tom Rolfe

3

Ron Turcotte

Frank Whiteley

Powhatan Stable

1-3/16

1:56.20

$200,000

1964PS

Northern Dancer

3

Bill Hartack

Horatio Luro

Windfields Farm

1-3/16

1:56.80

$200,000

1963PS

Candy Spots

3

Bill Shoemaker

Mesh Tenney

Rex C. Ellsworth

1-3/16

1:56.20

$200,000

1962PS

Greek Money

3

John L. Rotz

Virgil W. Raines

Brandywine Stable

1-3/16

1:56.20

$200,000

1961PS

Carry Back

3

Johnny Sellers

Jack A. Price

Katherine Price

1-3/16

1:57.60

$200,000

1960PS

Bally Ache

3

Bobby Ussery

Jimmy Pitt

Turfland

1-3/16

1:57.60

$250,000

1959PS

Royal Orbit

3

William Harmatz

Reggie Cornell

Halina Gregory Braunstein

1-3/16

1:57.00

$250,000

1958PS

Tim Tam

3

Ismael Valenzuela

Horace A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:57.20

$165,000

1957PS

Bold Ruler

3

Eddie Arcaro

Jim Fitzsimmons

Wheatley Stable

1-3/16

1:56.20

$110,000

1956PS

Fabius

3

Bill Hartack

Horace A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:58.40

$150,000

1955PS

Nashua

3

Eddie Arcaro

Jim Fitzsimmons

Belair Stud

1-3/16

1:54.60

$110,000

1954PS

Hasty Road

3

John H. Adams

Harry Trotsek

Hasty House Farm

1-3/16

1:57.40

$150,000

1953PS

Native Dancer

3

Eric Guerin

Bill Winfrey

Alfred G. Vanderbilt II

1-3/16

1:57.80

$110,000

1952

Blue Man

3

Conn McCreary

Woody Stephens

White Oak Stable

1-3/16

1:57.40

$150,000

1951

Bold

3

Eddie Arcaro

Preston M. Burch

Brookmeade Stable

1-3/16

1:56.40

$150,000

1950

Hill Prince

3

Eddie Arcaro

Casey Hayes

Christopher Chenery

1-3/16

1:59.20

$100,000

1949

Capot

3

Ted Atkinson

John M. Gaver, Sr.

Greentree Stable

1-3/16

1:56.00

$150,000

1948

Citation †

3

Eddie Arcaro

Horace A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

2:02.40

$160,000

1947

Faultless

3

Douglas Dodson

Horace A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:59.00

$160,000

1946

Assault †

3

Warren Mehrtens

Max Hirsch

King Ranch

1-3/16

2:01.40

$160,000

1945

Polynesian

3

Wayne D. Wright

Morris H. Dixon

Gertrude T. Widener

1-3/16

1:58.80

$110,000

1944

Pensive

3

Conn McCreary

Ben A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:59.20

$100,000

1943

Count Fleet †

3

Johnny Longden

Don Cameron

Fannie Hertz

1-3/16

1:57.40

$75,000

1942

Alsab

3

Basil James

Sarge Swenke

Mrs. Albert Sabath

1-3/16

1:57.00

$100,000

1941

Whirlaway †

3

Eddie Arcaro

Ben A. Jones

Calumet Farm

1-3/16

1:58.80

$75,000

1940

Bimelech

3

Fred A. Smith

William A. Hurley

Edward R. Bradley

1-3/16

1:58.60

$75,000

1939

Challedon

3

George Seabo

Louis J. Schaefer

William L. Brann

1-3/16

1:59.80

$75,000

1938

Dauber

3

Maurice Peters

Richard E. Handlen

Foxcatcher Farms

1-3/16

1:59.80

$75,000

1937

War Admiral †

3

Charley Kurtsinger

George Conway

Glen Riddle Farm

1-3/16

1:58.40

$75,000

1936

Bold Venture

3

George Woolf

Max Hirsch

Morton L. Schwartz

1-3/16

1:59.00

$50,000

1935

Omaha †

3

Willie Saunders

Jim Fitzsimmons

Belair Stud

1-3/16

1:58.40

$50,000

1934

High Quest

3

Robert Jones

Robert A. Smith

Brookmeade Stable

1-3/16

1:58.20

$50,000

1933

Head Play

3

Charley Kurtsinger

Thomas P. Hayes

Silas B. Mason

1-3/16

2:02.00

$50,000

1932

Burgoo King

3

Eugene James

H. J. Thompson

Edward R. Bradley

1-3/16

1:59.80

$90,000

1931

Mate

3

George Ellis

James W. Healy

Albert C. Bostwick, Jr.

1-3/16

1:59.00

$90,000

1930

Gallant Fox †

3

Earl Sande

Jim Fitzsimmons

Belair Stud

1-3/16

2:00.60

$90,000

1929

Dr. Freeland

3

Louis Schaefer

Thomas J. Healey

Walter J. Salmon, Sr.

1-3/16

2:01.60

$90,000

1928

Victorian

3

Raymond Workman

James G. Rowe, Jr.

Harry P. Whitney

1-3/16

2:00.20

$90,000

1927

Bostonian

3

Whitey Abel

Fred Hopkins

Harry P. Whitney

1-3/16

2:01.60

$100,000

1926

Display

3

John Maiben

Thomas J. Healey

Walter J. Salmon, Sr.

1-3/16

1:59.80

$90,000

1925

Coventry

3

Clarence Kummer

William B. Duke

Gifford A. Cochran

1-3/16

1:59.00

$90,000

1924

Nellie Morse ‡

3

John Merimee

Albert B. Gordon

Bud Fisher

1⅛

1:57.20

$90,000

1923

Vigil

3

Benny Marinelli

Thomas J. Healey

Walter J. Salmon, Sr.

1⅛

1:53.60

$90,000

1922

Pillory

3

Louis Morris

Thomas J. Healey

Richard T. Wilson, Jr.

1⅛

1:51.60

$90,000

1921

Broomspun

3

Frank Coltiletti

James G. Rowe, Sr.

Harry P. Whitney

1⅛

1:54.20

$75,000

1920

Man o' War

3

Clarence Kummer

Louis Feustel

Glen Riddle Farm

1⅛

1:51.60

$40,000

1919

Sir Barton †

3

Johnny Loftus

H. Guy Bedwell

J. K. L. Ross

1⅛

1:53.00

$40,000

1918

War Cloud

3

Johnny Loftus

Walter B. Jennings

A. Kingsley Macomber

1⅛

1:53.60

$20,000

1918

Jack Hare, Jr.

3

Charles Peak

Frank D. Weir

W. E. Applegate

1⅛

1:53.40

$20,000

1917

Kalitan

3

Everett Haynes

Bill Hurley

Edward R. Bradley

1⅛

1:54.40

$7,500

1916

Damrosch

3

Linus McAtee

Albert G. Weston

J. K. L. Ross

1⅛

1:54.80

$2,000

1915

Rhine Maiden ‡

3

Douglas Hoffman

Frank Devers

Edward F. Whitney

1⅛

1:58.00

$2,000

1914

Holiday

3

Andy Schuttinger

J. Simon Healy

Mrs. A. Barklie

1⅛

1:53.80

$2,000

1913

Buskin

3

James Butwell

John Whalen

John Whalen

1⅛

1:53.40

$3,000

1912

Colonel Holloway

3

Clarence Turner

Dave Woodford

Beverwyck Stable

1⅛

1:56.60

$2,500

1911

Watervale

3

Eddie Dugan

John Whalen

August Belmont, Jr.

1⅛

1:51.00

$4,500

1910

Layminster

3

Roy Estep

J. Simon Healy

Edward B. Cassatt

1 mile

1:40.60

$5,500

1909

Effendi

3

Willie Doyle

Frank C. Frisbie

W. T. Ryan

1 mile

1:39.80

$5,500

1908

Royal Tourist

3

Eddie Dugan

A. Jack Joyner

Harry P. Whitney

1-1/16

1:46.40

$4,000

1907

Don Enrique

3

George Mountain

John Whalen

August Belmont, Jr.

1-1/16

1:45.40

$3,800

1906

Whimsical ‡

3

Walter Miller

Tim J. Gaynor

Tim J. Gaynor

1-1/16

1:45.00

$3,800

1905

Cairngorm

3

Willie Davis

A. Jack Joyner

Sydney Paget

1-1/16

1:45.80

$3,600

1904

Bryn Mawr

3

Gene Hildebrand

W. Fred Presgrave

Goughacres Stable

1-1/16

1:44.20

$3,800

1903

Flocarline ‡

3

William Gannon

H. C. Riddle

M. H. Tichenor

1-1/16

1:44.80

$3,000

1902

Old England

3

L. Jackson

Green B. Morris

Green B. Morris

1-1/16

1:45.80

$3,750

1901

The Parader

3

F. Landry

Thomas J. Healey

Richard T. Wilson, Jr.

1-1/16

1:47.20

$2,650

1900

Hindus

3

Henry Spencer

John H. Morris

George J. Long

1-1/16

1:48.40

$3,000

1899

Half Time

3

Richard Clawson

Frank McCabe

Philip J. Dwyer

1-1/16

1:47.00

$2,500

1898

Sly Fox

3

Willie Simms

Hardy Campbell, Jr.

Charles F. Dwyer

1-1/16

1:49.75

$2,400

1897

Paul Kauvar

3

T. Thorpe

Thomas P. Hayes

Thomas P. Hayes

1-1/16

1:51.25

$2,400

1896

Margrave

3

Henry Griffin

Byron McClelland

August Belmont, Jr.

1-1/16

1:51.00

$2,250

1895

Belmar

3

Fred Taral

Edward Feakes

Preakness Stables

1-1/16

1:50.50

$2,250

1894

Assignee

3

Fred Taral

William Lakeland

James & Foxhall Keene

1-1/16

1:49.25

$3,000

1893

No Race

3

No Race

No Race

No Race

no race

0:00.00

no race

1892

No Race

3

No Race

No Race

No Race

no race

0:00.00

no race

1891

No Race

3

No Race

No Race

No Race

no race

0:00.00

no race

1890

Montague

3

Willie Martin

Edward Feakes

Preakness Stables

1½

2:36.75

$2,000

1889

Buddhist

3

George Anderson

John W. Rogers

Samuel S. Brown

1¼

2:17.50

$2,000

1888

Refund

3

Fred Littlefield

R. W. Walden

R. W. Walden

1½

2:49.00

$2,000

1887

Dunboyne

3

William Donohue

William Jennings

William Jennings

1½

2:39.50

$2,500

1886

The Bard

3

S. Fisher

John Huggins

A. J. Cassatt

1½

2:45.00

$3,000

1885

Tecumseh

3

Jim McLaughlin

Charles Littlefield

W. Donohue

1½

2:49.00

$3,000

1884

Knight of Ellerslie

3

S. Fisher

Thomas Doswell

R. Hancock & T. Doswell

1½

2:39.50

$3,000

1883

Jacobus

3

George Barbee

R. Dwyer

James E. Kelley

1½

2:42.50

$2,500

1882

Vanguard

3

Tom Costello

R. W. Walden

George L. Lorillard

1½

2:44.50

$2,000

1881

Saunterer

3

Tom Costello

R. W. Walden

George L. Lorillard

1½

2:40.50

$3,000

1880

Grenada

3

Lloyd Hughes

R. W. Walden

George L. Lorillard

1½

2:40.50

$3,000

1879

Harold

3

Lloyd Hughes

R. W. Walden

George L. Lorillard

1½

2:40.50

$4,000

1878

Duke of Magenta

3

C. Holloway

R. W. Walden

George L. Lorillard

1½

2:41.75

$3,500

1877

Cloverbrook

3

C. Holloway

Jeter Walden

E. A. Clabaugh

1½

2:45.50

$2,500

1876

Shirley

3

George Barbee

W. Brown

Pierre Lorillard IV

1½

2:44.75

$3,000

1875

Tom Ochiltree

3

Lloyd Hughes

R. W. Walden

John F. Chamberlain

1½

2:43.50

$3,000

1874

Culpepper

3

William Donohue

Hugh Gaffney

Hugh Gaffney

1½

2:56.50

$3,000

1873

Survivor

3

George Barbee

A. Davis Pryor

John F. Chamberlain

1½

2:43.00

$3,000

Looking at the table on the article 'preakness stakes', section 'winners of the preakness stakes since 1873' on Wikipedia, assign the correct type(s) to the highlighted column among these candidate types: location.in_district, medicine.drug, broadcast.tv_station, cricket.cricket_team, music.group_member, biology.organism_classification, medicine.drug_ingredient, meteorology.tropical_cyclone_season, architecture.architectural_structure_owner, book.magazine, theater.play, location.region, fictional_universe.fictional_character, award.award, location.citytown, cvg.computer_videogame, tv.tv_series_episode, film.film_character, film.producer, basketball.basketball_position, basketball.basketball_player, biology.organism, music.musical_group, theater.theater_actor, business.job_title, american_football.football_conference, award.competition, computer.operating_system, royalty.monarch, sports.sports_position, music.record_label, cricket.cricket_bowler, geography.island, cvg.cvg_genre, book.written_work, sports.sport, rail.locomotive_class, tv.tv_actor, chess.chess_player, government.governmental_body, metropolitan_transit.transit_line, music.instrument, government.legislative_session, travel.accommodation, soccer.football_team, organization.non_profit_organization, fictional_universe.fictional_organization, government.us_president, law.court, food.food, amusement_parks.park, location.country, tv.tv_character, sports.multi_event_tournament, finance.currency, aviation.airport, location.us_state, government.government_agency, people.family_member, education.school, music.lyricist, location.australian_local_government_area, soccer.football_position, law.invention, business.product_category, award.hall_of_fame_inductee, boats.ship, tennis.tennis_tournament_champion, military.military_unit, organization.membership_organization, sports.sports_award_winner, sports.pro_athlete, music.music_video_director, sports.sports_league, sports.sports_championship_event, military.armed_force, book.periodical, computer.computer, music.writer, award.award_ceremony, location.administrative_division, education.educational_institution, sports.sports_team, baseball.baseball_league, broadcast.radio_station, tv.tv_network, broadcast.broadcast, location.australian_state, book.author, people.ethnicity, award.award_category, business.consumer_company, government.political_party, business.industry, astronomy.astronomical_discovery, baseball.baseball_position, metropolitan_transit.transit_stop, chemistry.chemical_element, soccer.football_team_manager, astronomy.star_system_body, music.producer, aviation.aircraft_owner, medicine.medical_treatment, government.u_s_congressperson, military.military_conflict, tennis.tennis_tournament, film.production_company, sports.school_sports_team, location.us_county, comic_books.comic_book_character, baseball.baseball_team, amusement_parks.ride, tv.tv_series_season, royalty.chivalric_order_member, architecture.venue, soccer.football_player, basketball.basketball_conference, music.composition, location.in_state, location.uk_statistical_location, broadcast.radio_format, computer.software, medicine.disease, biology.animal, ice_hockey.hockey_player, basketball.basketball_team, language.human_language, visual_art.visual_artist, sports.golfer, american_football.football_coach, cvg.cvg_platform, broadcast.genre, broadcast.artist, business.brand, tv.tv_writer, award.award_discipline, boats.ship_class, olympics.olympic_event_competition, baseball.baseball_player, people.person, time.event, royalty.kingdom, geography.body_of_water, sports.sports_league_season, geography.mountain, astronomy.celestial_object, architecture.structure, music.musical_scale, film.film_genre, film.writer, award.recurring_competition, law.legal_case, organization.organization, sports.tournament_event_competition, government.general_election, tv.tv_program_creator, soccer.fifa, sports.boxer, royalty.noble_person, government.politician, location.location, business.consumer_product, american_football.football_team, location.province, interests.collection_category, education.athletics_brand, tv.tv_personality, medicine.muscle, music.album, basketball.basketball_coach, military.rank, protected_sites.listed_site, soccer.football_league_season, astronomy.asteroid, film.actor, film.film_festival_focus, film.film_distributor, tv.tv_director, martial_arts.martial_artist, internet.website_owner, education.field_of_study, education.educational_degree, aviation.aircraft_model, olympics.olympic_games, government.election_campaign, business.defunct_company, medicine.anatomical_structure, book.book, book.periodical_subject, sports.professional_sports_team, astronomy.constellation, transportation.road, book.periodical_publisher, business.customer, sports.sports_championship, cricket.cricket_stadium, music.media_format, location.jp_prefecture, broadcast.tv_channel, film.music_contributor, media_common.media_genre, film.director, tv.tv_producer, computer.software_license, astronomy.orbital_relationship, automotive.company, internet.website, ice_hockey.hockey_team, cvg.cvg_publisher, education.university, military.military_person, royalty.noble_title, architecture.building, military.military_post, sports.sports_league_draft, book.newspaper, religion.religion, location.capital_of_administrative_division, soccer.football_league, exhibitions.exhibition_sponsor, time.recurring_event, tv.tv_program, religion.religious_leader, tv.tv_genre, soccer.football_award, sports.sports_facility, music.genre, metropolitan_transit.transit_system, meteorology.tropical_cyclone, aviation.airline, celebrities.celebrity, ice_hockey.hockey_position, location.hud_county_place, location.uk_constituent_country, american_football.football_player, business.business_operation, award.award_presenting_organization, government.government_office_or_title, geography.river, automotive.model, film.film, education.fraternity_sorority, government.election, boats.ship_type, sports.cyclist, tennis.tennis_player, soccer.football_world_cup, music.artist, sports.sports_award_type, cvg.cvg_developer, cricket.cricket_player, music.composer, chemistry.chemical_compound, music.performance_role, spaceflight.astronaut. Give your final answer with the correct type(s), comma-separated if there are multiple, in the list of the following object {"answer": ["ANSWER"]}.

{"answer": ["people.person"]}