list of solar system probes
other probes to leave earth orbit
Table:
Spacecraft

Organization

Date

Location

Status

Notes

Image

Ref

WMAP

NASA

30 June 2001 (launch) – to October 2010 (end)[201]

Sun-Earth L2 point

success

cosmic background radiation observations; sent to graveyard orbit after 9 years of use.[201]

[202]

Spitzer Space Telescope

NASA

25 August 2003 (launch) – still active (as of December 2010)

Earth-trailing heliocentric orbit

success

infrared astronomy

File:Spitzer- Telescopio.jpg

[203]

Chang'e 2

CNSA

25 August 2011(arrive) to 15 April 2012(end)

Sun-Earth L2 point

success

Left the point on 15 April 2012, then flew by asteroid 4179 Toutatis.[204]

File:Chang'e 2 satellite.jpg

[205]

Kepler

NASA

6 March 2009 (launch)

Earth-trailing heliocentric orbit

operational

search for extrasolar planets

[206]

Herschel Space Observatory

ESA

14 May 2009 (launch)

Lissajous orbit around Sun-Earth L2 point

operational

study of formation and evolution of galaxies and stars

[207]

Planck

ESA

14 May 2009 (launch)

Lissajous orbit around Sun-Earth L2 point

operational

cosmic microwave background observations

File:Planck satellite.jpg

[208]

IKAROS

JAXA

20 May 2010 (launch)

Earth-Venus transfer heliocentric orbit

operational

solar sail technology development / interplanetary space exploration

[84]

Shin'en
(UNITEC-1)

UNISEC

failure

technology development; contact lost shortly after launch[86]

[87]

Gaia

ESA

2013 (launch)

Lissajous orbit around Sun-Earth L2 point

planned

astrometry mission to measure the position and motion of 1 billion stars

[209]

LISA Pathfinder

ESA

2014 (launch)[210]

Halo orbit around Sun-Earth L1 point

planned

test mission for proposed LISA gravitational wave observatory

[211]

James Webb Space Telescope

NASA
ESA
CSA

2018 (launch)

Sun-Earth L2 point

planned

infrared astronomy

[212]

Euclid

ESA

2019 (launch)

Halo orbit around Sun-Earth L2 point

planned

measure the rate of expansion of the Universe through time to better understand dark energy and dark matter

[213]

In the table of the article 'list of solar system probes' in the 'other probes to leave earth orbit' section on Wikipedia, pick the right types for the highlighted column given the following type options: olympics.olympic_games, amusement_parks.ride, metropolitan_transit.transit_stop, business.job_title, film.film_festival_focus, sports.golfer, architecture.venue, book.periodical_subject, computer.computer, american_football.football_team, cricket.cricket_stadium, tv.tv_director, sports.sport, people.ethnicity, baseball.baseball_position, award.competition, organization.organization, military.rank, sports.professional_sports_team, sports.sports_league, government.government_office_or_title, ice_hockey.hockey_position, aviation.airport, government.government_agency, royalty.noble_title, law.court, broadcast.tv_channel, tv.tv_program_creator, military.military_unit, location.us_county, book.author, sports.sports_position, sports.boxer, business.business_operation, tv.tv_character, astronomy.orbital_relationship, sports.sports_championship_event, sports.sports_team, government.election, business.consumer_company, film.actor, music.record_label, education.educational_institution, education.educational_degree, music.producer, sports.school_sports_team, cvg.computer_videogame, soccer.football_award, astronomy.celestial_object, music.writer, protected_sites.listed_site, finance.currency, cricket.cricket_player, location.jp_prefecture, royalty.noble_person, internet.website_owner, film.music_contributor, music.instrument, award.recurring_competition, aviation.aircraft_model, film.producer, boats.ship_type, baseball.baseball_player, location.uk_statistical_location, music.artist, location.us_state, cvg.cvg_genre, chemistry.chemical_element, broadcast.artist, tv.tv_series_episode, location.province, soccer.football_league, military.military_conflict, transportation.road, music.musical_group, sports.sports_award_type, biology.animal, religion.religious_leader, organization.non_profit_organization, american_football.football_player, education.fraternity_sorority, architecture.architectural_structure_owner, sports.tournament_event_competition, military.armed_force, architecture.structure, ice_hockey.hockey_team, religion.religion, government.political_party, business.customer, business.industry, astronomy.constellation, broadcast.genre, internet.website, meteorology.tropical_cyclone_season, government.election_campaign, government.legislative_session, location.australian_local_government_area, visual_art.visual_artist, meteorology.tropical_cyclone, education.athletics_brand, sports.sports_award_winner, tv.tv_producer, medicine.disease, tv.tv_genre, comic_books.comic_book_character, aviation.aircraft_owner, education.university, biology.organism_classification, government.general_election, basketball.basketball_conference, law.invention, time.event, tv.tv_series_season, military.military_person, film.film_character, medicine.muscle, geography.body_of_water, music.media_format, exhibitions.exhibition_sponsor, film.film_genre, location.region, organization.membership_organization, people.family_member, soccer.football_world_cup, baseball.baseball_team, sports.cyclist, american_football.football_coach, theater.theater_actor, rail.locomotive_class, tv.tv_network, tv.tv_personality, architecture.building, film.director, sports.pro_athlete, royalty.kingdom, film.writer, music.album, government.us_president, tennis.tennis_tournament_champion, sports.multi_event_tournament, medicine.anatomical_structure, location.country, music.composer, location.in_district, sports.sports_facility, book.book, royalty.monarch, cvg.cvg_developer, martial_arts.martial_artist, astronomy.astronomical_discovery, location.hud_county_place, metropolitan_transit.transit_system, baseball.baseball_league, theater.play, film.film_distributor, astronomy.star_system_body, food.food, tv.tv_program, tv.tv_actor, broadcast.radio_station, basketball.basketball_position, soccer.football_player, music.composition, interests.collection_category, government.politician, broadcast.radio_format, sports.sports_championship, time.recurring_event, automotive.company, computer.operating_system, medicine.drug, award.award_discipline, geography.mountain, award.award_ceremony, location.administrative_division, music.genre, basketball.basketball_player, medicine.medical_treatment, american_football.football_conference, media_common.media_genre, award.award_category, automotive.model, chess.chess_player, royalty.chivalric_order_member, business.product_category, tennis.tennis_player, location.australian_state, music.performance_role, sports.sports_league_draft, book.newspaper, geography.island, sports.sports_league_season, music.group_member, cvg.cvg_publisher, business.defunct_company, olympics.olympic_event_competition, geography.river, location.uk_constituent_country, soccer.football_team, award.hall_of_fame_inductee, location.in_state, aviation.airline, tv.tv_writer, music.music_video_director, music.lyricist, soccer.football_league_season, medicine.drug_ingredient, government.governmental_body, amusement_parks.park, astronomy.asteroid, business.brand, tennis.tennis_tournament, location.location, computer.software_license, celebrities.celebrity, education.school, government.u_s_congressperson, fictional_universe.fictional_character, broadcast.tv_station, education.field_of_study, travel.accommodation, business.consumer_product, basketball.basketball_team, biology.organism, broadcast.broadcast, location.citytown, language.human_language, metropolitan_transit.transit_line, book.periodical, soccer.football_position, location.capital_of_administrative_division, soccer.football_team_manager, people.person, boats.ship_class, law.legal_case, basketball.basketball_coach, award.award_presenting_organization, film.film, cricket.cricket_bowler, book.written_work, spaceflight.astronaut, award.award, cvg.cvg_platform, film.production_company, ice_hockey.hockey_player, book.magazine, book.periodical_publisher, military.military_post, music.musical_scale, boats.ship, soccer.fifa, fictional_universe.fictional_organization, chemistry.chemical_compound, cricket.cricket_team, computer.software. Provide only the chosen type(s), separated by commas if multiple, within the list in this JSON: {"answer": ["ANSWER"]}.

{"answer": ["business.business_operation", "organization.organization"]}