options: Write, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers.

Write and evaluate numerical expressions involving whole-number exponents.

Identify when two expressions are equivalent (i.e., when the two expressions name the same number regardless of which value is substituted into them). For example, the expressions y + y + y and 3y are equivalent because they name the same number regardless of which number y stands for.

Apply the properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions. For example, apply the distributive property to the expression 3 (2 + x) to produce the equivalent expression 6 + 3x; apply the distributive property to the expression 24x + 18y to produce the equivalent expression 6 (4x + 3y); apply properties of operations to y + y + y to produce the equivalent expression 3y.
problem_activity: Task
A numeric expression like $5+(8 + 2)^2$ has one and only one value. What is it?
Consider the expression $5+(x + 2)^2$. What are some values it can have? Make sure you organize your work, so anyone can tell which value for the expression goes with which $x$ value.
How many different values can an algebraic expression like $5+(x + 2)^2$ have?
What is the difference between the expression $2x$ when it is all by itself and when it is in an equation like $2x = 12$ ?


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