few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
Problem 1
Solve using the standard algorithm. If you get stuck, use an area model and/or the partial products algorithm to help. Then assess the reasonableness of your answer.
a.
$$5,803\times46$$
b.
$$63\times2,116$$
Problem 2
Dunkin' introduced a croissant doughnut in 2014. In the first three months of its debut, they sold 7,870 dozen of them per day. How many croissant doughnuts were sold in the first three months?


Mathematical concept/skill options: 
A. Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic. (A range of algorithms may be used.)
B. Understand place value.
C. Understand the place value system.
D. Extend the counting sequence.
E. Work with numbers 11–19 to gain foundations for place value.
F. Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.
G. Perform operations with multi-digit whole numbers and with decimals to hundredths.
H. Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.
I. Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.


Thought: This set of problems asks students to perform multiplication, which is an operation, on multi-digit whole numbers.
Answer: G

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant mathematical concepts/skills it teaches.
shot_info: fl_problem_000674

5
options: Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations.

Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations.

Generate and analyze patterns.

Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials.

Gain familiarity with factors and multiples.

Solve equations and inequalities in one variable.

Understand addition as putting together and adding to, and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from.

Represent and analyze quantitative relationships between dependent and independent variables.

Solve problems involving the four operations, and identify and explain patterns in arithmetic.

Work with equal groups of objects to gain foundations for multiplication.

Use properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions.

Understand properties of multiplication and the relationship between multiplication and division.

Analyze patterns and relationships.

Represent and solve problems involving addition and subtraction.

Understand and apply properties of operations and the relationship between addition and subtraction.

Add and subtract within 20.

Solve real-life and mathematical problems using numerical and algebraic expressions and equations.

Multiply and divide within 100.

Rewrite rational expressions.

Represent and solve equations and inequalities graphically.

Solve systems of equations.

Write and interpret numerical expressions.

Understand the relationship between zeros and factors of polynomials.

Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning.

Interpret the structure of expressions.

Reason about and solve one-variable equations and inequalities.

Apply and extend previous understandings of arithmetic to algebraic expressions.

Work with radicals and integer exponents.

Create equations that describe numbers or relationships

Write expressions in equivalent forms to solve problems.

Use polynomial identities to solve problems.

Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems.

Represent and solve problems involving multiplication and division.

Work with addition and subtraction equations.
problem_activity: What is the minimum value taken by the expression
$${{{(x-}}4)^2+6}$$
? How does the structure of the expression help to see why?
Rewrite the quadratic expression
$${ x^2-6x-3}$$
in the form
$${{(x-}}$$
_____
$${{ )^2+}}$$
______ .
Rewrite the quadratic expression
$${-2x^2+4x+3}$$
in the form  ____
$${{(x-}}$$
_____
$${{ )^2+}}$$
______ .


correct_option_index: 29