options: Modeling: students learn to choose and use appropriate mathematics and statistics to analyze real-world empirical situations, improve decisions, and report on their conclusions and the reasoning behind them.

Number & Operations in Base Ten: students learn to work with the base-ten system and build place value understanding.

Ratios & Proportional Relationships: students learn to recognize, describe, represent, and reason with ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percent.

Functions: students learn to define, use, and evaluate functions to model relationships between quantities.

Operations & Algebra: students learn to solve problems using algebraic thinking and operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They may learn to identify and explain arithmetic patterns, evaluate or manipulate numerical expressions, and reason with equations and inequalities.

Number Systems and Quantity: students learn to understand the complex number system and reason quantitatively.

Counting & Cardinality: students learn to know number names and the count sequence, count to tell the number of objects, and compare numbers.

Number & Operations - Fractions: students learn to understand fractions as numbers and may work with them using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Measurement & Data: students learn to work with data and measure attributes such as time, money, length, area, and volume. They may learn to compare measurements to operations and convert between different units of measure.

Geometry: students learn to classify geometric figures by their properties, and understand and compare the relationships between them. Students develop and use formulas to compute lengths, areas, and volumes, and they use transformations to generate new shapes and compare existing ones. Geometry can be studied with and without coordinates.

Statistics & Probability: students learn to analyze and produce data distributions, and build understanding of univariate and bivariate data. They learn to interpret data, make statistical inferences, justify conclusions, understand rules of probability, and use probability to make decisions.
problem_activity: Narrative
The purpose of this warm-up is for students to interpret and connect base-ten diagrams and equations and describe how they work. This will be useful when students choose their own representations and methods for subtraction during center activities. Although students may notice and wonder many things about these representations, connections to how the representations show subtracting tens from tens and ones from ones are the important discussion points. As they compare the representations, students develop their skill with place value and operation language  (MP6).
Launch
Groups of 2
Display the image.
“What do you notice? What do you wonder?”
1 minute: quiet think time
Activity
“Discuss your thinking with your partner.”
1 minute: partner discussion
Share and record responses.
Student Facing
What do you notice? What do you wonder?
[IMG]
\(66 - 28 \)
\(66 = 50 + 16 \)
\(16 - 8 = 8 \)
\(50 - 20 = 30\)
\(30 + 8 = 38\)
\(66 - 28 = 38\)
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
“Both of these representations show ways to find the value of
\(66 - 28\)
. How are they the same? How are they different?” (Both show taking tens from tens and ones from ones. Both show decomposing a ten. One uses base-ten diagrams and one uses only numbers and equations.)


correct_option_index: 1