few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
You’re mixing ingredients for cookies. The recipe says to combine 6 tablespoons, or ¾ stick, of butter with 1 cup of sugar. You accidentally mix in a whole stick of butter (8 tablespoons) with the cup of sugar. How can you fix this?


Mathematical concept/skill options: 
A. Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
B. Understand ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems.


Your response, in json format:
{
  "explanation": "This problem focuses on the ratio between two ingredients. Students do not have to analyze proportional relationships in-depth, which is reserved for a higher grade level, but rather use ratios to find missing values.",
  "answer": "B"
}

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant mathematical concepts/skills it teaches.
shot_info: fl_problem_000972

6
options: Measure lengths indirectly and by iterating length units.

Geometric measurement: understand concepts of area and relate area to multiplication and to addition.

Measure and estimate lengths in standard units.

Geometric measurement: understand concepts of volume and relate volume to multiplication and to addition.

Convert like measurement units within a given measurement system.

Work with time and money.

Geometric measurement: recognize perimeter as an attribute of plane figures and distinguish between linear and area measures.

Solve problems involving measurement and estimation of intervals of time, liquid volumes, and masses of objects.

Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles.

Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category.

Relate addition and subtraction to length.

Tell and write time.

Represent and interpret data.

Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit.

Describe and compare measurable attributes.
problem_activity: Narrative
In this activity, students create a line plot using the measurement data that they generated earlier and display their group’s line plot for all to see.
Encourage students to plan their line plot using the blank line in the activity statement before creating a poster version for display in a gallery walk. A template for a larger line plot is provided in the blackline master. Students can join the number lines on two copies of the blackline master to create a longer number line.
[IMG]
As students visit others’ data displays, they consider how the line plots are alike and how they are different, as well as why different scales might have been chosen for different objects measured.
Representation: Access for Perception.
Synthesis: Use gestures during the explanation of the line plot to emphasize important aspects of the line plot.
Supports accessibility for: Conceptual Processing, Attention
Required Materials
Materials to Gather
Glue or tape
Scissors
Tools for creating a visual display
Materials to Copy
Let's Make a Line Plot
Launch
Groups of 4
“Look at the data your group collected. What do you need to know to make a line plot that represents the data?” (The longest and shortest measurements. Whether the lengths are whole numbers or include halves and fourths of an inch.)
1 minute: group discussion
Share responses.
Give each group 2 copies of the blackline master, scissors, glue or tape, and tools for creating a visual display.
Activity
“Work with your group to create a line plot that represents your data. You will share your line plot with the class later.”
“You can use the blank number line on your page to plan your line plot before creating a final one to display.”
Consider asking:
“How do you plan to make the scale for the line plot so that it can show all your measurements?”
“What information or labels could be included to help others understand your line plot?”
Demonstrate how to join and tape (or glue) the 2 copies of the blackline master to make a large line plot.
“After you complete your final line plot, tape (or glue) your line plot on a poster.”
12–15 minutes: group work time
Student Facing
Create a line plot to represent the measurement data you collected. You will display and share your line plot with your class later.
You can use the blank number line here for your draft. Think about:
how to label the tick marks so that all the measurements are included
details to help others understand the data you collected
[IMG]
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
Ask students to display their posters.
MLR7 Compare and Connect
“As you visit the posters with your group, think about how the line plots are alike and how they are different. Be prepared to share your observations.”
5 minute: gallery walk
See lesson synthesis.


correct_option_index: 12