few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
Task
 Arrange the fractions in order from least to greatest. Explain your answer with a picture.
 $\frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{7}, \frac{1}{3} $
 $\frac{2}{5}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{2}{3} $
 $\frac{5}{6}, \frac{3}{6}, \frac{1}{6} $
 $\frac{5}{12}, \frac{8}{12}, \frac{4}{12} $

Mathematical concept/skill options: 
A. Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
B. Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
C. Use equivalent fractions as a strategy to add and subtract fractions.
D. Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to multiply and divide fractions.
E. Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
F. Develop Understanding of fractions as numbers.
Grade 3 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8.


Your response, in json format:
{
  "explanation": "This problem involves understanding fractions as numbers by comparing their quantities.",
  "answer": "F"
}

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant mathematical concepts/skills it teaches.
shot_info: im_task_000157

3
options: Use coordinates to prove simple geometric theorems algebraically.

Draw, construct, and describe geometrical figures and describe the relationships between them.

Apply geometric concepts in modeling situations.

Find arc lengths and areas of sectors of circles.

Define trigonometric ratios and solve problems involving right triangles.

Prove theorems involving similarity.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, surface area, and volume.

Graph points on the coordinate plane to solve real-world and mathematical problems.

Experiment with transformations in the plane.

Understand and apply the Pythagorean Theorem.

Apply trigonometry to general triangles.

Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes.

Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations.

Understand congruence and similarity using physical models, transparencies, or geometry software.

Reason with shapes and their attributes.

Classify two-dimensional figures into categories based on their properties.

Identify and describe shapes (squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, hexagons, cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres).

Understand congruence in terms of rigid motions.

Explain volume formulas and use them to solve problems.

Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving volume of cylinders, cones, and spheres.

Make geometric constructions.

Visualize relationships between two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects.

Prove geometric theorems.

Understand and apply theorems about circles.

Solve real-life and mathematical problems involving angle measure, area, surface area, and volume.

Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
problem_activity: Problem 1
In the diagram below,
$${m\parallel p}$$
.
[IMG]
a. Write three equations that are perpendicular to line
$$m$$
.
b. What is the relationship between your three equations and line
$$p$$
?
c. Find the distance between line
$$m$$
and
$$p$$
using your three equations. What do you notice?
Problem 2
In the diagram below,
$${\overleftrightarrow {AI} \parallel {\overleftrightarrow {CK}}}$$
and
$${\overleftrightarrow{IC} \perp \overleftrightarrow {AK}}$$
. How can you use the triangles
$${AHI}$$
and
$${KHC}$$
to prove that the slopes for
$${\overleftrightarrow{AI}}$$
and
$${\overleftrightarrow {CK}}$$
are the same?
[IMG]
Problem 3
Write three equations that are parellel to
$${\overleftrightarrow{AB}}$$
.
[IMG]


correct_option_index: 0