few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
Find the general solution for:
$${\mathrm{cos}\left({\pi\over2}+x\right)=\mathrm{tan}{\pi\over4}}$$


Standard options: 
A. Prove the Pythagorean identity sin^(2)(θ) + cos^(2)(θ) = 1 and use it to find sin(θ), cos(θ),or tan(θ) given sin(θ), cos(θ), or tan(θ) and the quadrant of the angle.
B. Prove the addition and subtraction formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent and use them to solve problems.


Your response, in json format:
{
  "explanation": "An initial step when solving for x in this problem requires the use of the addition formula for cosine on the left side of the equation. Solving this problem does not require use of the Pythagorean identity.",
  "answer": "B"
}

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant standards it aligns with.
shot_info: fl_problem_001894

HS
options: Construct a tangent line from a point outside a given circle to the circle.

Construct the inscribed and circumscribed circles of a triangle, and prove properties of angles for a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle.

Identify and describe relationships among inscribed angles, radii, and chords. Include the relationship between central, inscribed, and circumscribed angles; inscribed angles on a diameter are right angles; the radius of a circle is perpendicular to the tangent where the radius intersects the circle.

Prove that all circles are similar.
problem_activity: Problem 1
Based on the definition of each feature of a circle below, label the circle with the appropriate vocabulary words.
Arc:
Part of any curve
Central angle:
An angle formed by two radii with the vertex as the center of the circle
Chord:
A line segment containing two points on a curve
Diameter:
A line segment connecting two points on a curve that passes through the center of the circle
Radius:
A line segment that connects the center of a circle and a point on the circle
Tangent:
A line that intersect a circle at one and only one point
[IMG]
Problem 2
Below is circle
$$A$$
with points
$$E$$
,
$$C$$
,
$$D$$
, and
$$B$$
on the circle.
$$\angle EAC \cong \angle DAB$$
.
[IMG]
What is the relationship between
$$\overline{BD}$$
and
$$\overline {EC}$$
?
Problem 3
Given diameter
$$\overline{CB}$$
, chords
$$\overline{DB}$$
and
$$\overline{CD}$$
, and radii
$$\overline{AC}$$
,
$$\overline{AD}$$
, and
$$\overline{AB}$$
, find the measure of
$$\angle CDB$$
.
[IMG]


correct_option_index: 2