few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
You’re mixing ingredients for cookies. The recipe says to combine 6 tablespoons, or ¾ stick, of butter with 1 cup of sugar. You accidentally mix in a whole stick of butter (8 tablespoons) with the cup of sugar. How can you fix this?


Mathematical concept/skill options: 
A. Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
B. Understand ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems.


Your response, in json format:
{
  "explanation": "This problem focuses on the ratio between two ingredients. Students do not have to analyze proportional relationships in-depth, which is reserved for a higher grade level, but rather use ratios to find missing values.",
  "answer": "B"
}

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant mathematical concepts/skills it teaches.
shot_info: fl_problem_000972

6
options: Explain volume formulas and use them to solve problems.

Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving volume of cylinders, cones, and spheres.

Reason with shapes and their attributes.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, surface area, and volume.

Define trigonometric ratios and solve problems involving right triangles.

Solve real-life and mathematical problems involving angle measure, area, surface area, and volume.

Use coordinates to prove simple geometric theorems algebraically.

Identify and describe shapes (squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, hexagons, cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres).

Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes.

Understand congruence and similarity using physical models, transparencies, or geometry software.

Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles.

Draw, construct, and describe geometrical figures and describe the relationships between them.

Prove theorems involving similarity.

Apply geometric concepts in modeling situations.

Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.

Apply trigonometry to general triangles.

Classify two-dimensional figures into categories based on their properties.

Find arc lengths and areas of sectors of circles.

Prove geometric theorems.

Visualize relationships between two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects.

Understand and apply theorems about circles.

Understand and apply the Pythagorean Theorem.

Experiment with transformations in the plane.

Graph points on the coordinate plane to solve real-world and mathematical problems.

Make geometric constructions.

Understand congruence in terms of rigid motions.
problem_activity: Stage 3: Grade 3 Shapes
Required Preparation
Materials to Copy
Blackline Masters
Centimeter Grid Paper - Standard
Shape Cards Grade 3
Quadrilateral Cards Grade 3
Can You Draw It Stage 3 Directions

Narrative
Partner A chooses a shape card and describes it to their partner. If Partner B draws the shape correctly, they keep the card. Shape cards include polygons, with a focus on quadrilaterals.


correct_option_index: 3