few_shots: Example:
Problem/activity:
Task
 Arrange the fractions in order from least to greatest. Explain your answer with a picture.
 $\frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{7}, \frac{1}{3} $
 $\frac{2}{5}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{2}{3} $
 $\frac{5}{6}, \frac{3}{6}, \frac{1}{6} $
 $\frac{5}{12}, \frac{8}{12}, \frac{4}{12} $

Mathematical concept/skill options: 
A. Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
B. Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
C. Use equivalent fractions as a strategy to add and subtract fractions.
D. Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to multiply and divide fractions.
E. Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
F. Develop Understanding of fractions as numbers.
Grade 3 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8.


Your response, in json format:
{
  "explanation": "This problem involves understanding fractions as numbers by comparing their quantities.",
  "answer": "F"
}

Now, assign the following problem or activity to one or more relevant mathematical concepts/skills it teaches.
shot_info: im_task_000157

3
options: Solve problems involving the four operations, and identify and explain patterns in arithmetic.

Create equations that describe numbers or relationships

Gain familiarity with factors and multiples.

Solve equations and inequalities in one variable.

Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials.

Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations.

Work with equal groups of objects to gain foundations for multiplication.

Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems.

Add and subtract within 20.

Solve real-life and mathematical problems using numerical and algebraic expressions and equations.

Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations.

Multiply and divide within 100.

Write and interpret numerical expressions.

Represent and solve problems involving addition and subtraction.

Analyze patterns and relationships.

Apply and extend previous understandings of arithmetic to algebraic expressions.

Understand the relationship between zeros and factors of polynomials.

Generate and analyze patterns.

Work with radicals and integer exponents.

Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning.

Interpret the structure of expressions.

Write expressions in equivalent forms to solve problems.

Represent and solve equations and inequalities graphically.

Represent and solve problems involving multiplication and division.

Use properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions.

Understand properties of multiplication and the relationship between multiplication and division.

Use polynomial identities to solve problems.

Solve systems of equations.

Understand addition as putting together and adding to, and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from.

Work with addition and subtraction equations.

Reason about and solve one-variable equations and inequalities.

Rewrite rational expressions.

Represent and analyze quantitative relationships between dependent and independent variables.

Understand and apply properties of operations and the relationship between addition and subtraction.
problem_activity: Narrative
The purpose of this How Many Do You See is to support students in gaining fluency with sums within 10. In this activity, students have an opportunity to notice and make use of structure (MP7) because they can use the structure of the 10-frame. Students can also determine how many dots they would need to add to fill the 10-frame.
Launch
Groups of 2
“How many do you see? How do you see them?”
Flash the image.
30 seconds: quiet think time
Activity
Display the image.
“Discuss your thinking with your partner.”
1 minute: partner discussion
Record responses.
Repeat for each image.
Student Facing
How many do you see?
How do you see them?
[IMG]
[IMG]
[IMG]
[IMG]
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
“Did anyone see the dots the same way but would explain it differently?”


correct_option_index: 8