options: Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities. For example, “The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo was 2:1, because for every 2 wings there was 1 beak.” “For every vote candidate A received, candidate C received nearly three votes.”

Understand the concept of a unit rate a/b associated with a ratio a:b with b ≠0, and use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship. For example, “This recipe has a ratio of 3 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar, so there is 3/4 cup of flour for each cup of sugar.” “We paid $75 for 15 hamburgers, which is a rate of $5 per hamburger.” (Expectations for unit rates in this grade are limited to non-complex fractions.)

Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems, e.g., by reasoning about tables of equivalent ratios, tape diagrams, double number line diagrams, or equations.
problem_activity: For lunch, you order a pizza and drink some milk.
The pizza is cut into 8 slices, and you eat 3 of the slices. The pizza box says that the serving size is 2 slices, and there are 570 calories per serving.
The milk is in a quart container, and you drink 1 cup of it. The milk carton says that there are 580 calories in the entire quart.
How many calories did you eat for lunch? If you are trying to stick to a limit of 2,000 calories for the day, then what percent of your daily calories did you just eat for lunch?


correct_option_index: 1

2