options: Reason with shapes and their attributes.

Prove theorems involving similarity.

Make geometric constructions.

Draw, construct, and describe geometrical figures and describe the relationships between them.

Apply geometric concepts in modeling situations.

Apply trigonometry to general triangles.

Classify two-dimensional figures into categories based on their properties.

Prove geometric theorems.

Use coordinates to prove simple geometric theorems algebraically.

Understand congruence in terms of rigid motions.

Graph points on the coordinate plane to solve real-world and mathematical problems.

Understand congruence and similarity using physical models, transparencies, or geometry software.

Visualize relationships between two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving volume of cylinders, cones, and spheres.

Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.

Explain volume formulas and use them to solve problems.

Understand and apply the Pythagorean Theorem.

Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes.

Experiment with transformations in the plane.

Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, surface area, and volume.

Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles.

Identify and describe shapes (squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, hexagons, cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres).

Define trigonometric ratios and solve problems involving right triangles.

Understand and apply theorems about circles.

Solve real-life and mathematical problems involving angle measure, area, surface area, and volume.

Find arc lengths and areas of sectors of circles.

Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations.
problem_activity: Activity
The purpose of this activity is for students to compare the possible ways of constructing equilateral triangles. Look for student work that illustrates a variety of methods and sizes of triangles.
Making dynamic geometry software available gives students an opportunity to choose appropriate tools strategically (MP5).
Launch
Encourage students to construct the equilateral triangles using different methods rather than repeating the same method twice.
Student Facing
Use straightedge and compass moves to construct at least 2 equilateral triangles of different sizes.
Student Response
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Student Facing
Are you ready for more?
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Examine the figure carefully. What different shapes is it composed of? Be specific.
Figure out how to construct the figure with a compass and straightedge.
Then, cut it out, and see if you can fold it up into a container like this.
Student Response
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click here to register or sign in
for free access to Extension Student Response.
Anticipated Misconceptions
If students get stuck, ask them to refer to the warm-up to see whether they can spot equilateral triangles. Then encourage them to do the compass and straightedge moves required to make those equilateral triangles.
Activity Synthesis
Display several student responses for all to see. Ask students to explain their methods for producing equilateral triangles and justify how they know each triangle is equilateral. If not mentioned by students, conjecture that, in some of these constructions, the entire construction remains the same even when rotated
\(\frac13\)
of a full turn (120 degrees) around the center. This means that each side can be rotated onto the other sides, and each angle can be rotated onto the other angles. This plants ideas about symmetry that will be explored in later lessons.
Speaking, Representing: MLR8 Discussion Supports.
Use this routine to help students prepare for the whole-class discussion. Arrange students in groups of 2. Invite students to take turns explaining their method for constructing equilateral triangles of different sizes. This will provide all students with additional opportunities to clarify their thinking and to produce language.
Design Principle(s): Support sense-making; Cultivate conversation
Action and Expression: Develop Expression and Communication.
Invite students to talk about their ideas with a partner before writing them down. Display sentence frames to support students when they explain their strategy and ideas. For example, “First, I _____ because _____. Then, I....” and “I know _____ because….”
Supports accessibility for: Language; Organization


correct_option_index: 2