few_shots: 
Example 1:
Problem/activity:
Find the general solution for:
$${\mathrm{cos}\left({\pi\over2}+x\right)=\mathrm{tan}{\pi\over4}}$$


Concept/skill: 
Understand that by similarity, side ratios in right triangles are properties of the angles in the triangle, leading to definitions of trigonometric ratios for acute angles.

Answer: 
No. This problem does not directly teach how side ratios in right triangles lead to definitions of trigonometric ratios. Instead, it involves solving a trigonometric function.

Example 2:
Problem/activity:
Task
Solve the quadratic equation
$$ x^2 = (2x - 9)^2 $$
using as many different methods as possible.


Concept/skill: 
Solve quadratic equations in one variable.

Answer: 
Yes. This task shows one quadratic equation with one variable, x.

Example 3:
Problem/activity:
Task
Suppose $A$ is an angle with vertex $P$, as pictured below:
[IMG]
Draw a circle with center $P$ and with  radius $r \gt 0$.  Explain why the circle
meets each ray of angle $A$ in a single point.  Label these points $Q$ and $R$ respectively.
Draw circles with centers $Q$ and $R$ respectively and radius $r$.  These circles meet at $P$ and a second point to be labelled $B$.
Show that ray $\overrightarrow{PB}$  bisects angle $P$.


Concept/skill: 
Construct a tangent line from a point outside a given circle to the circle.

Answer: 
No. This task does not involve drawing lines that are tangent to circles. The only line that may be drawn is the ray between points P and B.

Now, assess whether the following problem or activity is 'aligned' with the given Common Core standard in Mathematics.

shot_info: fl_problem_001894_neg_0

HS_0

im_task_000870_pos_0

HS_1

im_task_001160_neg_0

HS_2
standard_description: Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
problem_activity: Problem 1
a.   A construction worker is tiling a backsplash. The backsplash is
$${4{{{1\over2}}}}$$
tiles long and
$${{1\over2}}$$
tile tall. How many tiles are needed in total for the whole backsplash? Give an exact answer that includes the fractions of a tile she will need.
b.   A runway measures
$${10{1\over3}}$$
yards long and
$${{3\over4}}$$
yards wide. What is the area, in square yards, of the runway?
Problem 2
a.   Kendra is making
$${{1\over2}}$$
of a recipe. The full recipe calls for
$${3 {1\over4}}$$
cups of flour. How many cups of flour should Kendra use?
b.   Claire walked
$${2{2\over5}}$$
miles. Jason walked
$${{2\over3}}$$
as far as Claire. How many miles did Jason walk?
Problem 3
Solve. Show or explain your work.
a.
$${{2\over3} \times 4{1\over4}}$$
b.
$${3{2\over5} \times {1\over2}}$$
c.
$${{5\over4} \times 3{1\over3}}$$


aligns: no