few_shots: 
Example:
Problem/activity:
Task
Cruz and Erica were both getting ready for soccer.
Cruz ran 1 lap around the school.
Erica ran 3 laps around the playground.
Erica said,
I ran more laps, so I ran farther.
Cruz said,
4 laps around the school is 1 mile, but it takes 12 laps around the playground to go 1 mile. My laps are much longer, so I ran farther.
Who is right? Draw a picture to help you explain your answer.


Concept/skill: 
Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.

Answer: 
Yes. This task asks students to compare two fractions that are equal. The students need to explain why the two fractions are equal by drawing a picture, which involves using visual fraction models.

Now, assess whether the following problem or activity is 'aligned' with the given Common Core standard in Mathematics.

shot_info: im_task_000212_pos_0

4
standard_description: Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.
problem_activity: Problem 1
Would you rather have the leftover king-sized candy bar in Scenario A or Scenario B? The original candy bars were the same size.
| Scenario A             |https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/6IHeGW1e9sEYAohbKOidTN_LVX12G.png|  |https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/6IHeGW1e9sEYAohbKOidTN_LVX12G.png| image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/6IHeGW1e9sEYAohbKOidTN_LVX12G.png | Scenario B             |https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/zmqYDd5fBHecNcxlVQyYLE_C22SZP.png|  |https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/zmqYDd5fBHecNcxlVQyYLE_C22SZP.png| image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/zmqYDd5fBHecNcxlVQyYLE_C22SZP.png |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
Problem 2
Find two fractions that are equivalent to each of the following:
a.
$$\frac{1}{3}$$
b.
$$\frac{3}{4}$$
c.
$$\frac{3}{2}$$
Problem 3
Use pictures to explain why the following fractions are equivalent.
a.
$${{1\over2}={3\over6}}$$
b.
$${{2\over3}={8\over12}}$$
c.
$${{4\over3}={8\over6}}$$


aligns: yes