few_shots: 
Example:
Concept/skill: 
Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.

Problem/activity:
Task
Cruz and Erica were both getting ready for soccer.
Cruz ran 1 lap around the school.
Erica ran 3 laps around the playground.
Erica said,
I ran more laps, so I ran farther.
Cruz said,
4 laps around the school is 1 mile, but it takes 12 laps around the playground to go 1 mile. My laps are much longer, so I ran farther.
Who is right? Draw a picture to help you explain your answer.


Answer: 
Yes. This task asks students to compare two fractions that are equal. The students need to explain why the two fractions are equal by drawing a picture, which involves using visual fraction models.

Now, assess whether the following problem or activity is 'aligned' with the given Common Core standard in Mathematics.

shot_info: im_task_000212_pos_0

4
standard_description: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.
problem_activity: Warm-up
In this warm-up, students revisit quadratic expressions in different forms and what the expressions reveal about the graphs that represent them. They match equations and graphs representing two quadratic functions. The axes of the graphs are unlabeled, so students need to reason abstractly about the parameters in the expressions and the features of the graphs.
Student Facing
[IMG]
Here are graphs representing the functions
\(f\)
and
\(g\)
, given by
\(f(x) = x(x+6)\)
and
\(g(x) = x(x+6)+4\)
.
Which graph represents each function? Explain how you know.
Where does the graph of
\(f\)
meet the
\(x\)
-axis? Explain how you know.
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
Invite students to share their matches and explanations. If one or more explanations in the Student Response are not mentioned, bring them up so that students can see multiple ways of reasoning about the equations and graphs.


aligns: yes