few_shots: 
Example:
Concept/skill: 
Compose two-dimensional shapes (rectangles, squares, trapezoids, triangles, half-circles, and quarter-circles) or three-dimensional shapes (cubes, right rectangular prisms, right circular cones, and right circular cylinders) to create a composite shape, and compose new shapes from the composite shape. (Students do not need to learn formal names such as “right rectangular prism.”)

Problem/activity:
Narrative
The purpose of this activity is for students to create composite shapes and compose new shapes from composite shapes. For example, students may find that a rectangular prism can be made from four triangular prisms or from eight smaller cubes. Students then discover that they can combine two of the composed rectangular prisms to make a new rectangular prism.
Required Materials
Materials to Gather
Geoblocks
Launch
Groups of 4
Give each group geoblocks.
Display a large cube.
“This cube can be built from other shapes. See how many ways you can build a cube using other shapes.”
3 minutes: partner work time
Share responses.
Activity
“Choose a different shape. Try to find smaller shapes you can use to build that shape.”
5 minutes: partner work time
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
Display a cube and a composite cube—for example, a cube composed of four small cubes and one rectangular prism.
Demonstrate putting the shapes together.
“What new shape did I make with the cube and the cube I made?”
“Put your shapes together to make a rectangular prism.”
Display a rectangular prism and two triangular prisms.
“Find these shapes. Put them together. What new shape can you make?” (a cube, a rectangular block)


Answer: 
Yes. This activity asks students to compose three-dimensional shapes, using geoblocks, to create composite shapes.

Now, assess whether the following problem or activity is 'aligned' with the given Common Core standard in Mathematics.

shot_info: im_lesson_009431_pos_0

1
standard_description: Understand that a function is a rule that assigns to each input exactly one output. The graph of a function is the set of ordered pairs consisting of an input and the corresponding output. (Function notation is not required in Grade 8.)
problem_activity: Activity
First, students examine several examples of functions and non-functions from the perspective of “Can we figure out . . . ?” Then, they decide which of the functions can be represented by a given expression.
Launch
Allow quiet think time to consider the situations in the first question and answer yes or no. Ensure students understand which ones are functions, and which are not. Then, give students time to complete the table.
Student Facing
For each question, answer yes or no.
It is 50 miles to Tucson. Can we figure out how many kilometers it is to Tucson?
It is 200 kilometers to Saskatoon. Can we figure out how many miles it is to Saskatoon?
A number is -3. Can we figure out its absolute value?
The absolute value of a number is 8. Can we figure out the number?
A circle has a diameter of 8 cm. Can we figure out its circumference?
A circle has a circumference of
\(10\pi\)
cm. Can we figure out its diameter?
A square has a side length of 6 units. Can we figure out its perimeter?
A rectangle has a perimeter of 30 meters. Can we figure out its width?
Which of the relationships are functions?
For each function definition in the table, match it with the situation, write a statement explaining which variable depends on which, and write an example using function notation. An example is done for you.
{"table": [{"_attributes": {"border": "1"}, "thead": [{"tr": [{"th": [{"_attributes": {"scope": "col"}, "_value": "function definition"}, {"_attributes": {"scope": "col"}, "_value": "situation"}, {"_attributes": {"scope": "col"}, "_value": "statement"}, {"_attributes": {"scope": "col"}, "_value": "example"}]}]}], "tbody": [{"tr": [{"td": [{"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "23857"}, "_value": "\\(m(x) = 0.62x \\)"}]}, {"_value": "You know kilometers and want to find miles."}, {"_value": "Distance in miles depends on distance in kilometers, or, distance in miles is a function of distance in kilometers."}, {"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "23898"}, "_value": "\\(m(100)=62\\)"}]}]}, {"td": [{"p": [{"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "23943"}, "_value": "\\(f(x) = x \\boldcdot \\pi\\)"}]}, {}]}, {}, {}, {}]}, {"td": [{"p": [{"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "23991"}, "_value": "\\(g(x) = 1.6x\\)"}]}, {}]}, {}, {}, {}]}, {"td": [{"p": [{"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "24038"}, "_value": "\\(h(x) = 4x\\)"}]}, {}]}, {}, {}, {}]}, {"td": [{"p": [{"span": [{"_attributes": {"class": ["math"], "data-png-file-id": "24087"}, "_value": "\\(k(x) = |x|\\)"}]}, {}]}, {}, {}, {}]}]}]}]}
Student Response
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click here to register or sign in
for free access to Student Response.
Activity Synthesis
Invite students to share their responses in the table, and how they know. Emphasize that there are many correct examples one could choose—the thing to understand is how function notation communicates an input and output to the function (or a value of the independent variable and corresponding value of the dependent variable.)


aligns: yes