few_shots: 
Example:
Concept/skill: 
Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions.
Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.

Problem/activity:
Task
Cruz and Erica were both getting ready for soccer.
Cruz ran 1 lap around the school.
Erica ran 3 laps around the playground.
Erica said,
I ran more laps, so I ran farther.
Cruz said,
4 laps around the school is 1 mile, but it takes 12 laps around the playground to go 1 mile. My laps are much longer, so I ran farther.
Who is right? Draw a picture to help you explain your answer.


Answer: 
Yes. This task asks students to compare two fractions that are equal. The students need to explain why the two fractions are equal by drawing a picture, which involves using visual fraction models.

Now, assess whether the following problem or activity is 'aligned' with the given Common Core standard in Mathematics.

shot_info: im_task_000212_pos_0

4
standard_description: Find inverse functions.
problem_activity: Task
The table below shows some input-output pairs of two functions $f$ and $g$ that agree for the values that are given but some of their output values are missing.
{"table": [{"tbody": [{"tr": [{"th": [{"_value": "$t$"}], "td": [{"_value": "0"}, {"_value": "15"}, {"_value": "30"}, {"_value": "45"}, {"_value": "60"}, {"_value": "75"}, {"_value": "90"}, {"_value": "105"}, {"_value": "120"}]}, {"th": [{"_value": "$f(t)$"}], "td": [{"_value": "0"}, {"_value": "0.5"}, {}, {"_value": "1.3"}, {"_value": "2"}, {"_value": "2.7"}, {}, {"_value": "4"}, {}]}, {"th": [{"_value": "$g(t)$"}], "td": [{"_value": "0"}, {"_value": "0.5"}, {}, {"_value": "1.3"}, {"_value": "2"}, {"_value": "2.7"}, {}, {"_value": "4"}, {}]}]}]}]}
Complete the table in a way so that $f$ could be invertible and so that $g$ is definitely not invertible.
Graph both functions and explain from the graph why $f$ is invertible and $g$ is not.
Come up with two real life situations that $f$ and $g$ could be representing.
Find and interpret the value $f^{-1}(4)$ in terms of these contexts.


aligns: yes