standard_description: Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions referring to the same whole, including cases of unlike denominators, e.g., by using visual fraction models or equations to represent the problem. Use benchmark fractions and number sense of fractions to estimate mentally and assess the reasonableness of answers. For example, recognize an incorrect result 2/5 + 1/2 = 3/7, by observing that 3/7 < 1/2.
problem_activity: Problem 1
Two different students solved the problem
$$1\frac9{10}+5\frac4{10}$$
below. Study their work and determine whether the strategy they used works.
|                          **             Student A            **                          |                          **             Student B            **                          |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| .. image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/uploads/2022/03/24/g4mathu5l14_at1a.png | .. image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/uploads/2022/03/24/g4mathu5l14_at1b.png |
Problem 2
Two different students solved the problem
$$4\frac38-3\frac68$$
below. Study their work and determine whether the strategy they used works.
|                           **            Student C           **                           |                           **            Student D           **                           |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| .. image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/uploads/2022/03/24/g4mathu5l14_at2a.png | .. image:: https://d21royfkw9g4l6.cloudfront.net/uploads/2022/03/24/g4mathu5l14_at2b.png |
Problem 3
Solve.
| $$1+\frac{5}{12}$$                          $$\frac{11}{12} + \frac5{12}$$ | $$8+4\frac36$$                          $$7\frac56+4\frac36$$ | $$1\frac1{10}-\frac1{10}$$                          $$1\frac1{10}-\frac2{10}$$                          $$1\frac1{10}-\frac4{10}$$ | $$6\frac15-5$$                          $$6\frac15-4\frac45$$                          $$6\frac15-4\frac25$$ |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|


aligns: no