Problem: there are two positive numbers in the ratio 5 : 8 . if the larger number exceeds the smaller by 27 , then find the smaller number ?
Rationale: "let the two positive numbers be 5 x and 8 x respectively . 8 x - 5 x = 27 3 x = 27 = > x = 9 = > smaller number = 5 x = 45 . answer : c"
annotated_formula: divide(multiply(27, 5), const_4)