Problem: sari and ken climb up a mountain . at night , they camp together . on the day they are supposed to reach the summit , sari wakes up at 07 : 00 and starts climbing at a constant pace . ken starts climbing only at 09 : 00 , when sari is already 700 meters ahead of him . nevertheless , ken climbs at a constant pace of 500 meters per hour , and reaches the summit before sari . if sari is 50 meters behind ken when he reaches the summit , at what time did ken reach the summit ?
Rationale: "both sari and ken climb in the same direction . speed of sari = 700 / 2 = 350 meters / hr ( since she covers 700 meters in 2 hrs ) speed of ken = 500 meters / hr at 8 : 00 , distance between ken and sari is 700 meters . ken needs to cover this and another 50 meters . time he will take = total distance to be covered / relative speed = ( 700 + 50 ) / ( 500 - 350 ) = 5 hrs starting from 9 : 00 , in 5 hrs , the time will be 14 : 00 answer ( c )"
annotated_formula: add(divide(add(700, 50), subtract(500, divide(700, const_2))), 09)