alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: exploit The TLS stack in Mono before 3.12.1 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via vectors related to client-side SSLv2 fallback.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2320. CWE: CWE-295. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. The TLS stack in Mono before 3.12.1 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via vectors related to client-side SSLv2 fallback.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7826. CWE: CWE-295. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. botan 1.11.x before 1.11.22 improperly handles wildcard matching against hostnames, which might allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a valid X.509 certificate, as demonstrated by accepting *.example.com as a match for bar.foo.example.com.
Query: vulnerability: Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.302 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.481 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3128. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.302 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.481 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.180, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.180, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.180 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3118, CVE-2015-3124, CVE-2015-3127, CVE-2015-3129, CVE-2015-3131, CVE-2015-3132, CVE-2015-3136, CVE-2015-3137, CVE-2015-4428, CVE-2015-4430, and CVE-2015-5117.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6763. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 46.0.2490.71 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Query: hunt for Disk Structure Wipe activity
Matching passage: T1561.002 Disk Structure Wipe. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may corrupt or wipe the disk data structures on a hard drive necessary to boot a system; targeting specific critical systems or in large numbers in a network to interrupt availability to system and network resources. Adversaries may attempt to render the system unable to boot by overwriting critical data located in structures such as the master boot record (MBR) or partition table.(Citation: Symantec Shamoon 2012)(Citation: FireEye Shamoon Nov 2016)(Citation: Palo Alto Shamoon Nov 2016)(Citation: Kaspersky StoneDrill 2017)(Citation: Unit 42 Shamoon3 2018) The data contained in disk structures may include the initial executable code for loading an operating system or the location of the file system partitions on disk. If this information is not present, the computer will not be able to load an operating system during the boot process, leaving the computer unavailable. [Disk Structure Wipe](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1561/002) may be performed in isolation, or along with [Disk Content Wipe](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1561/001) if all sectors of a disk are wiped. On a network devices, adversaries may reformat the file system using [Network Device CLI](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/008) commands such as `format`.(Citation: format_cmd_cisco) To maximize impact on the target organization, malware designed for destroying disk structures may have worm-like features to propagate across a network by leveraging other techniques like [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078), [OS Credential Dumping](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003), and [SMB/Windows Admin Shares](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/002).(Citation: Symantec Shamoon 2012)(Citation: FireEye Shamoon Nov 2016)(Citation: Palo Alto Shamoon Nov 2016)(Citation: Kaspersky StoneDrill 2017)
Near-miss passage: T1561 Disk Wipe. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may wipe or corrupt raw disk data on specific systems or in large numbers in a network to interrupt availability to system and network resources. With direct write access to a disk, adversaries may attempt to overwrite portions of disk data. Adversaries may opt to wipe arbitrary portions of disk data and/or wipe disk structures like the master boot record (MBR). A complete wipe of all disk sectors may be attempted. To maximize impact on the target organization in operations where network-wide availability interruption is the goal, malware used for wiping disks may have worm-like features to propagate across a network by leveraging additional techniques like [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078), [OS Credential Dumping](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003), and [SMB/Windows Admin Shares](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/002).(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware) On network devices, adversaries may wipe configuration files and other data from the device using [Network Device CLI](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/008) commands such as `erase`.(Citation: erase_cmd_cisco)
Query: exploit Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in ISPConfig before 3.0.5.4p7 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of (1) administrators for requests that
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4119. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in ISPConfig before 3.0.5.4p7 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of (1) administrators for requests that create an administrator account via a request to admin/users_edit.php or (2) arbitrary users for requests that conduct SQL injection attacks via the server parameter to monitor/show_sys_state.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5996. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability on Mediabridge Medialink MWN-WAPR300N devices with firmware 5.07.50 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users.
Query: detect Detects when an attacker tries to modify an already existing scheduled tasks to run from a suspicious location Attackers in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an attacker tries to modify an already existing scheduled tasks to run from a suspicious location Attackers. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious Modification Of Scheduled Tasks id: 1c0e41cd-21bb-4433-9acc-4a2cd6367b9b related: - id: 614cf376-6651-47c4-9dcc-6b9527f749f4 type: similar status: test description: 'Detects when an attacker tries to modify an already existing scheduled tasks to run from a suspicious location Attackers can create a simple looking task in order to avoid detection on creation as it''s often the most focused on Instead they modify the task after creation to include their malicious payload ' references: - Internal Research - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-07-28 modified: 2022-11-18 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.execution - attack.t1053.005 logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection_schtasks: Image|endswith: \schtasks.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - ' /Change ' - ' /TN ' selection_susp_locations: CommandLine|contains: - \AppData\Local\Temp - \AppData\Roaming\ - \Users\Public\ - \WINDOWS\Temp\ - \Desktop\ - \Downloads\ - \Temporary Internet - C:\ProgramData\ - C:\Perflogs\ - '%ProgramData%' - '%appdata%' - '%comspec%' - '%localappdata%' selection_susp_images: CommandLine|contains: - regsvr32 - rundll32 - 'cmd /c ' - 'cmd /k ' - 'cmd /r ' - 'cmd.exe /c ' - 'cmd.exe /k ' - 'cmd.exe /r ' - powershell - mshta - wscript - cscript - certutil - bitsadmin - bash.exe - 'bash ' - scrcons - 'wmic ' - wmic.exe - forfiles - scriptrunner - hh.exe - 'hh ' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the process injection of a LittleCorporal generated Maldoc.. Logsource: windows / process_access. Rule: title: HackTool - LittleCorporal Generated Maldoc Injection id: 7bdde3bf-2a42-4c39-aa31-a92b3e17afac status: test description: Detects the process injection of a LittleCorporal generated Maldoc. references: - https://github.com/connormcgarr/LittleCorporal author: Christian Burkard (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-08-09 modified: 2023-11-28 tags: - attack.execution - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.stealth - attack.t1204.002 - attack.t1055.003 logsource: category: process_access product: windows detection: selection: SourceImage|endswith: \winword.exe CallTrace|contains|all: - :\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v2. - UNKNOWN condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: vulnerability: Advantech EKI-122x-BE devices with firmware before 1.65, EKI-132x devices with firmware before 1.98, and EKI-136x devices with firmware before 1.27 have hardcoded SSH keys, which m
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6476. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Advantech EKI-122x-BE devices with firmware before 1.65, EKI-132x devices with firmware before 1.98, and EKI-136x devices with firmware before 1.27 have hardcoded SSH keys, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via an SSH session.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0490. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 6.1.3.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via vectors related to BAS - Base Component.
Query: describe CVE-2015-3380
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3380. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Feature Set module for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) enable or (2) disable a module via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0736. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cisco MediaSense 10.5(1) and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users, aka Bug ID CSCuu16728.
Query: adversary uses Plist File Modification
Matching passage: T1647 Plist File Modification. Tactics: defense impairment. Description: Adversaries may modify property list files (plist files) to enable other malicious activity, while also potentially evading and bypassing system defenses. macOS applications use plist files, such as the <code>info.plist</code> file, to store properties and configuration settings that inform the operating system how to handle the application at runtime. Plist files are structured metadata in key-value pairs formatted in XML based on Apple's Core Foundation DTD. Plist files can be saved in text or binary format.(Citation: fileinfo plist file description) Adversaries can modify key-value pairs in plist files to influence system behaviors, such as hiding the execution of an application (i.e. [Hidden Window](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1564/003)) or running additional commands for persistence (ex: [Launch Agent](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/001)/[Launch Daemon](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/004) or [Re-opened Applications](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1547/007)). For example, adversaries can add a malicious application path to the `~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.dock.plist` file, which controls apps that appear in the Dock. Adversaries can also modify the <code>LSUIElement</code> key in an application’s <code>info.plist</code> file to run the app in the background. Adversaries can also insert key-value pairs to insert environment variables, such as <code>LSEnvironment</code>, to enable persistence via [Dynamic Linker Hijacking](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/006).(Citation: wardle chp2 persistence)(Citation: eset_osx_flashback)
Near-miss passage: T1556.002 Password Filter DLL. Tactics: defense impairment, persistence, credential access. Description: Adversaries may register malicious password filter dynamic link libraries (DLLs) into the authentication process to acquire user credentials as they are validated. Windows password filters are password policy enforcement mechanisms for both domain and local accounts. Filters are implemented as DLLs containing a method to validate potential passwords against password policies. Filter DLLs can be positioned on local computers for local accounts and/or domain controllers for domain accounts. Before registering new passwords in the Security Accounts Manager (SAM), the Local Security Authority (LSA) requests validation from each registered filter. Any potential changes cannot take effect until every registered filter acknowledges validation. Adversaries can register malicious password filters to harvest credentials from local computers and/or entire domains. To perform proper validation, filters must receive plain-text credentials from the LSA. A malicious password filter would receive these plain-text credentials every time a password request is made.(Citation: Carnal Ownage Password Filters Sept 2013)
Query: CWE for Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
Matching passage: CWE-664 Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime. The product does not maintain or incorrectly maintains control over a resource throughout its lifetime of creation, use, and release.
Near-miss passage: CWE-626 Null Byte Interaction Error (Poison Null Byte). The product does not properly handle null bytes or NUL characters when passing data between different representations or components.
Query: describe CVE-2015-7990
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7990. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. Race condition in the rds_sendmsg function in net/rds/sendmsg.c in the Linux kernel before 4.3.3 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by using a socket that was not properly bound. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-6937.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0631. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. Race condition in the SSL implementation on Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) devices allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by making many management-interface HTTPS connections during the key-regeneration phase of an upgrade, aka Bug ID CSCui25688.
Query: describe CVE-2015-4152
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4152. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. Directory traversal vulnerability in the file output plugin in Elasticsearch Logstash before 1.4.3 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via vectors related to dynamic field references in the path option.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4988. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 8.600000381469727. Directory traversal vulnerability in the replay server in IBM Tealeaf Customer Experience before 8.7.1.8818, 8.8 before 8.8.0.9026, 9.0.0, 9.0.0A, 9.0.1 before 9.0.1.1083, 9.0.1A before 9.0.1.5073, 9.0.2 before 9.0.2.1095, and 9.0.2A before 9.0.2.5144 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects failed Kerberos TGT issue operation. This can be a sign of manipulations of TGT messages by an attacker.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects failed Kerberos TGT issue operation. This can be a sign of manipulations of TGT messages by an attacker.. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Kerberos Manipulation id: f7644214-0eb0-4ace-9455-331ec4c09253 status: test description: Detects failed Kerberos TGT issue operation. This can be a sign of manipulations of TGT messages by an attacker. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4771 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-02-10 modified: 2024-01-16 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1212 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection: EventID: - 675 - 4768 - 4769 - 4771 Status: - '0x9' - '0xA' - '0xB' - '0xF' - '0x10' - '0x11' - '0x13' - '0x14' - '0x1A' - '0x1F' - '0x21' - '0x22' - '0x23' - '0x24' - '0x26' - '0x27' - '0x28' - '0x29' - '0x2C' - '0x2D' - '0x2E' - '0x2F' - '0x31' - '0x32' - '0x3E' - '0x3F' - '0x40' - '0x41' - '0x43' - '0x44' condition: selection falsepositives: - Faulty legacy applications level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of a file that has the same name as the default LiveKD kernel memory dump.. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: LiveKD Kernel Memory Dump File Created id: 814ddeca-3d31-4265-8e07-8cc54fb44903 status: test description: Detects the creation of a file that has the same name as the default LiveKD kernel memory dump. references: - Internal Research author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-05-16 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.stealth logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: TargetFilename: C:\Windows\livekd.dmp condition: selection falsepositives: - In rare occasions administrators might leverage LiveKD to perform live kernel debugging. This should not be allowed on production systems. Investigate and apply additional filters where necessary. level: high
Query: risk of Foxit Reader, Enterprise Reader, and PhantomPDF before 7.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) via a crafted (1) Ubyte Size in a DataS
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2790. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Foxit Reader, Enterprise Reader, and PhantomPDF before 7.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) via a crafted (1) Ubyte Size in a DataSubBlock structure or (2) LZWMinimumCodeSize in a GIF image.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8019. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec function in net/core/datagram.c in the Linux kernel 3.14.54 and 3.18.22 does not accept a length argument, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a write system call followed by a recvmsg system call.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6619
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6619. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. The kernel in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48Z and 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows attackers to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka internal bug 23520714.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4351. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.900000095367432. The Spider Video Player module for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the "access Spider Video Player administration" permission to delete arbitrary files via a crafted URL.
Query: risk of Unspecified vulnerability in the XDB - XML Database component in Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.1, and 12.1.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4900. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the XDB - XML Database component in Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.1, and 12.1.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5922. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Unspecified vulnerability in International Components for Unicode (ICU) before 53.1.0, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11 and watchOS before 2, has unknown impact and attack vectors.
Query: risk of Use-after-free vulnerability in the GIFImageReader::parseData function in platform/image-decoders/gif/GIFImageReader.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 41.0.2272.76, all
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1220. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in the GIFImageReader::parseData function in platform/image-decoders/gif/GIFImageReader.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 41.0.2272.76, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted frame size in a GIF image.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5408. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.0. HP CentralView Fraud Risk Management 11.1, 11.2, and 11.3; CentralView Revenue Leakage Control 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3; CentralView Dealer Performance Audit 2.0 and 2.1; CentralView Credit Risk Control 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3; CentralView Roaming Fraud Control 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3; and CentralView Subscription Fraud Prevention 2.0 and 2.1 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5406 and CVE-2015-5407.
Query: risk of IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.1 through 7.1.1.13, 7.5.0 before 7.5.0.8 IFIX001, and 7.6.0 before 7.6.0.0 IFIX005 does not prevent caching of HTTPS responses, which allows physicall
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1951. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.1 through 7.1.1.13, 7.5.0 before 7.5.0.8 IFIX001, and 7.6.0 before 7.6.0.0 IFIX005 does not prevent caching of HTTPS responses, which allows physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive local-cache information by leveraging an unattended workstation.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2884. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 7.5. Philips In.Sight B120/37 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, related to yoics.net URLs, stream.m3u8 URIs, and cam_service_enable.cgi.
Query: vulnerability: Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in cs_admin_users.php in the wp-championship plugin 5.8 for WordPress allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) us
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5308. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in cs_admin_users.php in the wp-championship plugin 5.8 for WordPress allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) user, (2) isadmin, (3) mail service, (4) mailresceipt, (5) stellv, (6) champtipp, (7) tippgroup, or (8) userid parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5049. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 5.400000095367432. SQL injection vulnerability in the API in IBM OpenPages GRC Platform 7.0 before 7.0.0.4 IF3 and 7.1 before 7.1.0.1 IF6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.