alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: rule covering Detects registry modifications related to 'OracleOciLib' and 'OracleOciLibPath' under 'MSDTC' settings. Threat actors ma
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects registry modifications related to 'OracleOciLib' and 'OracleOciLibPath' under 'MSDTC' settings. Threat actors ma. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Registry Modification for OCI DLL Redirection id: c0e0bdec-3e3d-47aa-9974-05539c999c89 status: experimental description: 'Detects registry modifications related to ''OracleOciLib'' and ''OracleOciLibPath'' under ''MSDTC'' settings. Threat actors may modify these registry keys to redirect the loading of ''oci.dll'' to a malicious DLL, facilitating phantom DLL hijacking via the MSDTC service. ' references: - https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/blog/4-ways-adversaries-hijack-dlls/ author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2026-01-24 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1112 - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection_ocilib: TargetObject|endswith: \SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSDTC\MTxOCI\OracleOciLib filter_main_ocilib_file: Details|contains: oci.dll selection_ocilibpath: TargetObject|endswith: \SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSDTC\MTxOCI\OracleOciLibPath filter_main_ocilibpath: Details|contains: '%SystemRoot%\System32\' condition: (selection_ocilib and not filter_main_ocilib_file) or (selection_ocilibpath and not filter_main_ocilibpath) falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects overwriting (effectively wiping/deleting) of a file.. Logsource: linux / auditd. Rule: title: Overwriting the File with Dev Zero or Null id: 37222991-11e9-4b6d-8bdf-60fbe48f753e status: stable description: Detects overwriting (effectively wiping/deleting) of a file. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1485/T1485.md author: Jakob Weinzettl, oscd.community date: 2019-10-23 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1485 logsource: product: linux service: auditd detection: selection: type: EXECVE a0|contains: dd a1|contains: - if=/dev/null - if=/dev/zero condition: selection falsepositives: - Appending null bytes to files. - Legitimate overwrite of files. level: low
Query: exploit The mobility extension on Cisco Unified IP 9900 phones with firmware 9.4(.1) and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (logoff) via crafted packets, aka Bug 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0600. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. The mobility extension on Cisco Unified IP 9900 phones with firmware 9.4(.1) and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (logoff) via crafted packets, aka Bug ID CSCuq12139.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5234. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. IcedTea-Web before 1.5.3 and 1.6.x before 1.6.1 does not properly sanitize applet URLs, which allows remote attackers to inject applets into the .appletTrustSettings configuration file and bypass user approval to execute the applet via a crafted web page, possibly related to line breaks.
Query: describe CVE-2015-2404
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2404. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2385, CVE-2015-2390, CVE-2015-2397, CVE-2015-2406, and CVE-2015-2422.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5938. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. ImageIO in Apple OS X before 10.11.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted metadata in an image.
Query: alert when Detects execution of the IEExec utility to download and execute files
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects execution of the IEExec utility to download and execute files. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: File Download And Execution Via IEExec.EXE id: 9801abb8-e297-4dbf-9fbd-57dde0e830ad status: test description: Detects execution of the IEExec utility to download and execute files references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Ieexec/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-05-16 modified: 2023-11-09 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1105 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \IEExec.exe - OriginalFileName: IEExec.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: - http:// - https:// condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Remote Access Tool - Simple Help Execution id: 95e60a2b-4705-444b-b7da-ba0ea81a3ee2 status: test description: 'An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. These services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment. Remote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land) ' references: - https://www.huntress.com/blog/slashandgrab-screen-connect-post-exploitation-in-the-wild-cve-2024-1709-cve-2024-1708 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2024-02-23 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1219.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: Image|contains: - \JWrapper-Remote Access\ - \JWrapper-Remote Support\ Image|endswith: \SimpleService.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate usage of the tool level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4962
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4962. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 3.5. Jazz Team Server in Jazz Foundation in IBM Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management (CLM) 3.x and 4.x before 4.0.7 IF9, 5.x before 5.0.2 IF9, and 6.x before 6.0.1; Rational Quality Manager (RQM) 3.x before 3.0.1.6 IF7, 4.x before 4.0.7 IF9, 5.x before 5.0.2 IF9, and 6.x before 6.0.1; Rational Team Concert (RTC) 3.x before 3.0.1.6 IF7, 4.x before 4.0.7 IF9, 5.x before 5.0.2 IF9, and 6.x before 6.0.1; Rational Requirements Composer (RRC) 3.x before 3.0.1.6 IF7 and 4.x before 4.0.7 IF9; Rational DOORS Next Generation (RDNG) 4.x before 4.0.7 IF9, 5.x before 5.0.2 IF9, and 6.x before 6.0.1; Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager (RELM) 4.x through 4.0.7, 5.x through 5.0.2, and 6.x before 6.0.1; Rational Rhapsody Design Manager (DM) 4.x through 4.0.7, 5.x through 5.0.2, and 6.x before 6.0.1; and Rational Software Architect Design Manager (DM) 4.x through 4.0.7, 5.x through 5.0.2, and 6.x before 6.0.1 uses weak permissions for unspecified project areas, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5310. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The WNM Sleep Mode code in wpa_supplicant 2.x before 2.6 does not properly ignore key data in response frames when management frame protection (MFP) was not negotiated, which allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary broadcast or multicast packets or cause a denial of service (ignored packets) via a WNM Sleep Mode response.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6811
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6811. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in the Sophos Cyberoam CR500iNG-XP firewall appliance with CyberoamOS 10.6.2 MR-1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter to login.xml.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9400. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The wordpress-meta-robots plugin through 2.1 for WordPress has wp-admin/post-new.php text SQL injection.
Query: how to detect IIS Components
Matching passage: T1505.004 IIS Components. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may install malicious components that run on Internet Information Services (IIS) web servers to establish persistence. IIS provides several mechanisms to extend the functionality of the web servers. For example, Internet Server Application Programming Interface (ISAPI) extensions and filters can be installed to examine and/or modify incoming and outgoing IIS web requests. Extensions and filters are deployed as DLL files that export three functions: <code>Get{Extension/Filter}Version</code>, <code>Http{Extension/Filter}Proc</code>, and (optionally) <code>Terminate{Extension/Filter}</code>. IIS modules may also be installed to extend IIS web servers.(Citation: Microsoft ISAPI Extension Overview 2017)(Citation: Microsoft ISAPI Filter Overview 2017)(Citation: IIS Backdoor 2011)(Citation: Trustwave IIS Module 2013) Adversaries may install malicious ISAPI extensions and filters to observe and/or modify traffic, execute commands on compromised machines, or proxy command and control traffic. ISAPI extensions and filters may have access to all IIS web requests and responses. For example, an adversary may abuse these mechanisms to modify HTTP responses in order to distribute malicious commands/content to previously comprised hosts.(Citation: Microsoft ISAPI Filter Overview 2017)(Citation: Microsoft ISAPI Extension Overview 2017)(Citation: Microsoft ISAPI Extension All Incoming 2017)(Citation: Dell TG-3390)(Citation: Trustwave IIS Module 2013)(Citation: MMPC ISAPI Filter 2012) Adversaries may also install malicious IIS modules to observe and/or modify traffic. IIS 7.0 introduced modules that provide the same unrestricted access to HTTP requests and responses as ISAPI extensions and filters. IIS modules can be written as a DLL that exports <code>RegisterModule</code>, or as a .NET application that interfaces with ASP.NET APIs to access IIS HTTP requests.(Citation: Microsoft IIS Modules Overview 2007)(Citation: Trustwave IIS Module 2013)(Citation: ESET IIS Malware 20
Near-miss passage: T1505.003 Web Shell. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems. A Web shell is a Web script that is placed on an openly accessible Web server to allow an adversary to access the Web server as a gateway into a network. A Web shell may provide a set of functions to execute or a command-line interface on the system that hosts the Web server.(Citation: volexity_0day_sophos_FW) In addition to a server-side script, a Web shell may have a client interface program that is used to talk to the Web server (e.g. [China Chopper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0020) Web shell client).(Citation: Lee 2013)
Query: alert when Detects the initial execution of "cmd.exe" which spawns "explorer.exe" with the appropriate command line arguments for o
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the initial execution of "cmd.exe" which spawns "explorer.exe" with the appropriate command line arguments for o. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: File Explorer Folder Opened Using Explorer Folder Shortcut Via Shell id: c3d76afc-93df-461e-8e67-9b2bad3f2ac4 status: test description: 'Detects the initial execution of "cmd.exe" which spawns "explorer.exe" with the appropriate command line arguments for opening the "My Computer" folder. ' author: '@Kostastsale' references: - https://ss64.com/nt/shell.html date: 2022-12-22 modified: 2024-08-23 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1135 logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection: ParentImage|endswith: - \cmd.exe - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe Image|endswith: \explorer.exe CommandLine|contains: shell:mycomputerfolder condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_explorer_folder_shortcut_via_shell_binary/info.yml
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects scenarios where one can control another users or computers account without having to use their credentials.. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Active Directory User Backdoors id: 300bac00-e041-4ee2-9c36-e262656a6ecc status: test description: Detects scenarios where one can control another users or computers account without having to use their credentials. references: - https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc220234.aspx - https://adsecurity.org/?p=3466 - https://blog.harmj0y.net/redteaming/another-word-on-delegation/ author: '@neu5ron' date: 2017-04-13 modified: 2024-02-26 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1098 - attack.persistence logsource: product: windows service: security definition: 'Requirements: Audit Policy : Account Management > Audit User Account Management, Group Policy : Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Advanced Audit Policy Configuration\Audit Policies\Account Management\Audit User Account Management, DS Access > Audit Directory Service Changes, Group Policy : Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Advanced Audit Policy Configuration\Audit Policies\DS Access\Audit Directory Service Changes' detection: selection1: EventID: 4738 filter_empty: AllowedToDelegateTo: - '' - '-' filter_null: AllowedToDelegateTo: null selection_5136_1: EventID: 5136 AttributeLDAPDisplayName: msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo selection_5136_2: EventID: 5136 ObjectClass: user AttributeLDAPDisplayName: servicePrincipalName selection_5136_3: EventID: 5136 AttributeLDAPDisplayName: msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity condition: (selection1 and not 1 of filter_*) or 1 of selection_5136_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: describe CVE-2015-0115
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0115. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.0. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in IBM Leads 7.x, 8.1.0 before 8.1.0.14, 8.2, 8.5.0 before 8.5.0.7.3, 8.6.0 before 8.6.0.8.1, 9.0.0 through 9.0.0.4, 9.1.0 before 9.1.0.6.1, and 9.1.1 before 9.1.1.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to hijack the authentication of customer accounts.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2143. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Issuetracker phpBugTracker before 1.7.0 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that cause an unspecified impact via unknown parameters.
Query: risk of A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in WooSidebars Plugin up to 1.4.1 on WordPress. Affected by this issue is the function enable_custom_post_sideb
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10114. CWE: CWE-601. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in WooSidebars Plugin up to 1.4.1 on WordPress. Affected by this issue is the function enable_custom_post_sidebars of the file classes/class-woo-sidebars.php. The manipulation of the argument sendback leads to open redirect. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.4.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 1ac6d6ac26e185673f95fc1ccc56a392169ba601. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-230654 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0697. CWE: CWE-601. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. Open redirect vulnerability in the login page in Cisco TC Software before 6.3-26 and 7.x before 7.3.0 on Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Desk and Room Endpoints devices allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via unspecified vectors, aka Bug ID CSCuq94980.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-6126
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6126. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Race condition in the Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) protocol implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via a crafted application, aka "Windows PGM UAF Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1862. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.0. The crash reporting feature in Abrt allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging an execve by root after a chroot into a user-specified directory in a namedspaced environment.
Query: risk of SQL injection vulnerability in ApPHP Hotel Site 3.x.x allows remote editors to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pid parameter to index.php.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4713. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.5. SQL injection vulnerability in ApPHP Hotel Site 3.x.x allows remote editors to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pid parameter to index.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5703. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.5. SQL injection vulnerability in the public key discovery API call in Open-Xchange OX Guard before 2.0.0-rev8 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Query: rule covering Detects suspicious SSH / SSHD error messages that indicate a fatal or suspicious error that could be caused by exploitin
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious SSH / SSHD error messages that indicate a fatal or suspicious error that could be caused by exploitin. Logsource: linux / sshd. Rule: title: Suspicious OpenSSH Daemon Error id: e76b413a-83d0-4b94-8e4c-85db4a5b8bdc status: test description: Detects suspicious SSH / SSHD error messages that indicate a fatal or suspicious error that could be caused by exploiting attempts references: - https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/c483a5c0fb8e8b8915fad85c5f6113386a4341ca/ssherr.c - https://github.com/ossec/ossec-hids/blob/1ecffb1b884607cb12e619f9ab3c04f530801083/etc/rules/sshd_rules.xml author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-06-30 modified: 2021-11-27 tags: - attack.initial-access - attack.t1190 logsource: product: linux service: sshd detection: keywords: - unexpected internal error - unknown or unsupported key type - invalid certificate signing key - invalid elliptic curve value - incorrect signature - error in libcrypto - unexpected bytes remain after decoding - 'fatal: buffer_get_string: bad string' - 'Local: crc32 compensation attack' - bad client public DH value - Corrupted MAC on input condition: keywords falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of the Get-ADUser cmdlet to collect user information and output it to a file. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: User Discovery And Export Via Get-ADUser Cmdlet id: 1114e048-b69c-4f41-bc20-657245ae6e3f related: - id: c2993223-6da8-4b1a-88ee-668b8bf315e9 type: similar status: test description: Detects usage of the Get-ADUser cmdlet to collect user information and output it to a file references: - http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html - https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-09-09 modified: 2022-11-17 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1033 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe - OriginalFileName: - PowerShell.EXE - pwsh.dll selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - 'Get-ADUser ' - ' -Filter \*' CommandLine|contains: - ' > ' - ' | Select ' - Out-File - Set-Content - Add-Content condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate admin scripts may use the same technique, it's better to exclude specific computers or users who execute these commands or scripts often level: medium
Query: rule covering Detects the execution of Xwizard tool with the "RunWizard" flag and a GUID like argument. This utility can be abused in
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of Xwizard tool with the "RunWizard" flag and a GUID like argument. This utility can be abused in. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: COM Object Execution via Xwizard.EXE id: 53d4bb30-3f36-4e8a-b078-69d36c4a79ff status: test description: 'Detects the execution of Xwizard tool with the "RunWizard" flag and a GUID like argument. This utility can be abused in order to run custom COM object created in the registry. ' references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Xwizard/ - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/execution-of-com-object-via-xwizard.html - https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/07/31/the-wizard-of-x-oppa-plugx-style/ author: Ensar Şamil, @sblmsrsn, @oscd_initiative, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2020-10-07 modified: 2024-08-15 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine: RunWizard CommandLine|re: \{[a-fA-F0-9]{8}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}\} condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a share is mounted using the "net.exe" utility. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Windows Share Mount Via Net.EXE id: f117933c-980c-4f78-b384-e3d838111165 related: - id: 3abd6094-7027-475f-9630-8ab9be7b9725 type: similar status: test description: Detects when a share is mounted using the "net.exe" utility references: - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lKya3_mLnR3UQuCoiYruO3qgu052_iS_/view author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-02-02 modified: 2023-02-21 tags: - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1021.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: - \net.exe - \net1.exe - OriginalFileName: - net.exe - net1.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: - ' use ' - ' \\\\' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate activity by administrators and scripts level: low