alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-1433
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1433. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_washtml.php in Roundcube before 1.0.5 does not properly quote strings, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via the style attribute in an email.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7360. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Web User Interface (WebUI) in Fortinet FortiSandbox before 2.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) serial parameter to alerts/summary/profile/; the (2) urlForCreatingReport parameter to csearch/report/export/; the (3) id parameter to analysis/detail/download/screenshot; or vectors related to (4) "Fortiview threats by users search filtered by vdom" or (5) "PCAP file download generated by the VM scan feature."
Query: write Sigma for Adversaries may attempt to find domain-level groups and permission settings. The knowledge of domain-level permission gr
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may attempt to find domain-level groups and permission settings. The knowledge of domain-level permission gr. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: AD Groups Or Users Enumeration Using PowerShell - ScriptBlock id: 88f0884b-331d-403d-a3a1-b668cf035603 status: test description: 'Adversaries may attempt to find domain-level groups and permission settings. The knowledge of domain-level permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a particular group. Adversaries may use this information to determine which users have elevated permissions, such as domain administrators. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1069.002/T1069.002.md author: frack113 date: 2021-12-15 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1069.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: test_2: ScriptBlockText|contains: get-ADPrincipalGroupMembership test_7: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - get-aduser - '-f ' - '-pr ' - DoesNotRequirePreAuth condition: 1 of test_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects remote service activity via remote access to the svcctl named pipe. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Remote Service Activity via SVCCTL Named Pipe id: 586a8d6b-6bfe-4ad9-9d78-888cd2fe50c3 status: test description: Detects remote service activity via remote access to the svcctl named pipe references: - https://web.archive.org/web/20230329155141/https://blog.menasec.net/2019/03/threat-hunting-26-remote-windows.html author: Samir Bousseaden date: 2019-04-03 modified: 2024-08-01 tags: - attack.lateral-movement - attack.persistence - attack.t1021.002 logsource: product: windows service: security definition: The advanced audit policy setting "Object Access > Audit Detailed File Share" must be configured for Success/Failure detection: selection: EventID: 5145 ShareName: \\\\\*\\IPC$ RelativeTargetName: svcctl AccessList|contains: WriteData condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.40 and earlier, and 5.6.21 and earlier, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unkn
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0411. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.40 and earlier, and 5.6.21 and earlier, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Server : Security : Encryption.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5570. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.241 and 19.x before 19.0.0.185 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.521 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 19.0.0.190, Adobe AIR SDK before 19.0.0.190, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 19.0.0.190 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5574, CVE-2015-5581, CVE-2015-5584, and CVE-2015-6682.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1142857
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1142857. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 8.600000381469727. On multiple SR-IOV cars it is possible for VF's assigned to guests to send ethernet flow control pause frames via the PF. This includes Linux kernel ixgbe driver before commit f079fa005aae08ee0e1bc32699874ff4f02e11c1, the Linux Kernel i40e/i40evf driver before e7358f54a3954df16d4f87e3cad35063f1c17de5 and the DPDK before commit 3f12b9f23b6499ff66ec8b0de941fb469297e5d0, additionally Multiple vendor NIC firmware is affected.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1297. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 7.5. The WebRequest API implementation in extensions/browser/api/web_request/web_request_api.cc in Google Chrome before 45.0.2454.85 does not properly consider a request's source before accepting the request, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted (1) app or (2) extension.
Query: alert when Detects COM object hijacking via TreatAs subkey
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects COM object hijacking via TreatAs subkey. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Potential COM Object Hijacking Via TreatAs Subkey - Registry id: 9b0f8a61-91b2-464f-aceb-0527e0a45020 status: test description: Detects COM object hijacking via TreatAs subkey references: - https://bohops.com/2018/08/18/abusing-the-com-registry-structure-part-2-loading-techniques-for-evasion-and-persistence/ author: Kutepov Anton, oscd.community date: 2019-10-23 modified: 2025-10-26 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1546.015 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|contains|all: - HKU\ - Classes\CLSID\ - \TreatAs filter_main_svchost: Image: C:\WINDOWS\system32\svchost.exe condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Maybe some system utilities in rare cases use linking keys for backward compatibility level: medium regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_com_key_linking/info.yml simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: COM hijacking via TreatAs technique: T1546.015 atomic_guid: 33eacead-f117-4863-8eb0-5c6304fbfaa9
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when a service principal is created in Azure.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Azure Service Principal Created id: 0ddcff6d-d262-40b0-804b-80eb592de8e3 status: test description: Identifies when a service principal is created in Azure. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/monitoring-health/reference-audit-activities#core-directory - https://analyticsrules.exchange/analyticrules/79566f41-df67-4e10-a703-c38a6213afd8/ author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-09-02 modified: 2026-04-30 tags: - attack.stealth logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: operationName: Add service principal condition: selection falsepositives: - Service principal being created may be performed by a system administrator. - Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. - Service principal created from unfamiliar users should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: medium
Query: describe CVE-2015-8508
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8508. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.699999809265137. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in showdependencygraph.cgi in Bugzilla 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x before 4.2.16, 4.3.x and 4.4.x before 4.4.11, and 4.5.x and 5.0.x before 5.0.2, when a local dot configuration is used, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted bug summary.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0105. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Process Portal in IBM Business Process Manager (BPM) 8.0 through 8.0.1.3, 8.5.0 through 8.5.0.1, and 8.5.5 through 8.5.5.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
Query: EDR alert: possible Fast Flux DNS (T1568.001)
Matching passage: T1568.001 Fast Flux DNS. Tactics: command and control. Description: Adversaries may use Fast Flux DNS to hide a command and control channel behind an array of rapidly changing IP addresses linked to a single domain resolution. This technique uses a fully qualified domain name, with multiple IP addresses assigned to it which are swapped with high frequency, using a combination of round robin IP addressing and short Time-To-Live (TTL) for a DNS resource record.(Citation: MehtaFastFluxPt1)(Citation: MehtaFastFluxPt2)(Citation: Fast Flux - Welivesecurity) The simplest, "single-flux" method, involves registering and de-registering an addresses as part of the DNS A (address) record list for a single DNS name. These registrations have a five-minute average lifespan, resulting in a constant shuffle of IP address resolution.(Citation: Fast Flux - Welivesecurity) In contrast, the "double-flux" method registers and de-registers an address as part of the DNS Name Server record list for the DNS zone, providing additional resilience for the connection. With double-flux additional hosts can act as a proxy to the C2 host, further insulating the true source of the C2 channel.
Near-miss passage: T1568 Dynamic Resolution. Tactics: command and control. Description: Adversaries may dynamically establish connections to command and control infrastructure to evade common detections and remediations. This may be achieved by using malware that shares a common algorithm with the infrastructure the adversary uses to receive the malware's communications. These calculations can be used to dynamically adjust parameters such as the domain name, IP address, or port number the malware uses for command and control. Adversaries may use dynamic resolution for the purpose of [Fallback Channels](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1008). When contact is lost with the primary command and control server malware may employ dynamic resolution as a means to reestablishing command and control.(Citation: Talos CCleanup 2017)(Citation: FireEye POSHSPY April 2017)(Citation: ESET Sednit 2017 Activity)
Query: Sigma rule for Detects file access requests to crypto currency files by uncommon processes. Could indicate potential attempt of crypto
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects file access requests to crypto currency files by uncommon processes. Could indicate potential attempt of crypto. Logsource: windows / file_access. Rule: title: Access To Crypto Currency Wallets By Uncommon Applications id: f41b0311-44f9-44f0-816d-dd45e39d4bc8 status: test description: 'Detects file access requests to crypto currency files by uncommon processes. Could indicate potential attempt of crypto currency wallet stealing. ' references: - Internal Research author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems) date: 2024-07-29 tags: - attack.t1003 - attack.credential-access logsource: category: file_access product: windows definition: 'Requirements: Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-File ETW provider' detection: selection: - FileName|contains: - \AppData\Roaming\Ethereum\keystore\ - \AppData\Roaming\EthereumClassic\keystore\ - \AppData\Roaming\monero\wallets\ - FileName|endswith: - \AppData\Roaming\Bitcoin\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\BitcoinABC\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\BitcoinSV\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\DashCore\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\DogeCoin\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\Litecoin\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\Ripple\wallet.dat - \AppData\Roaming\Zcash\wallet.dat filter_main_system: Image: System filter_main_generic: Image|startswith: - C:\Program Files (x86)\ - C:\Program Files\ - C:\Windows\system32\ - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ filter_optional_defender: Image|startswith: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\ Image|endswith: - \MpCopyAccelerator.exe - \MsMpEng.exe condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Antivirus, Anti-Spyware, Anti-Malware Software - Backup software - Legitimate software installed on partitions other than "C:\" - Searching software such as "everything.exe" level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Monitor and alert for device registration or join events where MFA was not performed.. Logsource: azure / signinlogs. Rule: title: Device Registration or Join Without MFA id: 5afa454e-030c-4ab4-9253-a90aa7fcc581 status: test description: Monitor and alert for device registration or join events where MFA was not performed. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/security-operations-devices#device-registrations-and-joins-outside-policy author: Michael Epping, '@mepples21' date: 2022-06-28 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078.004 logsource: product: azure service: signinlogs detection: selection: ResourceDisplayName: Device Registration Service conditionalAccessStatus: success filter_mfa: AuthenticationRequirement: multiFactorAuthentication condition: selection and not filter_mfa falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1996
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1996. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. IBM Security QRadar Incident Forensics 7.2.x before 7.2.5 Patch 5 does not prevent caching of HTTPS responses, which allows physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive local-cache information by leveraging an unattended workstation.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7484. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. IBM Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager 3.0 before 3.0.1.6 iFix7 Interim Fix 1 and 4.0 before 4.0.7 iFix10 allow remote authenticated users with access to lifecycle projects to obtain sensitive information by sending a crafted URL to the Lifecycle Query Engine. IBM X-Force ID: 108619.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-4492
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4492. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Use-after-free vulnerability in the XMLHttpRequest::Open implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a SharedWorker object that makes recursive calls to the open method of an XMLHttpRequest object.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4554. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in TIBCO Spotfire Client and Spotfire Web Player Client in Spotfire Analyst before 5.5.2, 6.0.x before 6.0.3, 6.5.x before 6.5.3, and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS 6.5 and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Automation Services before 5.5.2, 6.0.x before 6.0.3, 6.5.x before 6.5.3, and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Deployment Kit before 5.5.2, 6.0.x before 6.0.3, 6.5.x before 6.5.3, and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Desktop before 6.5.2 and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Desktop Language Packs 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Professional before 5.5.2, 6.0.x before 6.0.3, 6.5.x before 6.5.3, and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; Spotfire Web Player before 5.5.2, 6.0.x before 6.0.3, 6.5.x before 6.5.3, and 7.0.x before 7.0.1; and Silver Fabric Enabler for Spotfire Web Player before 2.1.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors.
Query: Outbound C2 pattern associated with Space after Filename
Matching passage: T1036.006 Space after Filename. Tactics: stealth. Description: Adversaries can hide a program's true filetype by changing the extension of a file. With certain file types (specifically this does not work with .app extensions), appending a space to the end of a filename will change how the file is processed by the operating system. For example, if there is a Mach-O executable file called <code>evil.bin</code>, when it is double clicked by a user, it will launch Terminal.app and execute. If this file is renamed to <code>evil.txt</code>, then when double clicked by a user, it will launch with the default text editing application (not executing the binary). However, if the file is renamed to <code>evil.txt </code> (note the space at the end), then when double clicked by a user, the true file type is determined by the OS and handled appropriately and the binary will be executed (Citation: Mac Backdoors are back). Adversaries can use this feature to trick users into double clicking benign-looking files of any format and ultimately executing something malicious.
Near-miss passage: T1036.012 Browser Fingerprint. Tactics: stealth. Description: Adversaries may attempt to blend in with legitimate traffic by spoofing browser and system attributes like operating system, system language, platform, user-agent string, resolution, time zone, etc. The HTTP User-Agent request header is a string that lets servers and network peers identify the application, operating system, vendor, and/or version of the requesting user agent.(Citation: Mozilla User Agent) Adversaries may gather this information through [System Information Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1082) or by users navigating to adversary-controlled websites, and then use that information to craft their web traffic to evade defenses.(Citation: Gummy Browsers Targeted Browser Spoofing against State-of-the-Art Fingerprinting Techniques)
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-3629
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3629. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. Libcontainer 1.6.0, as used in Docker Engine, allows local users to escape containerization ("mount namespace breakout") and write to arbitrary file on the host system via a symlink attack in an image when respawning a container.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5273. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 3.5999999046325684. The abrt-action-install-debuginfo-to-abrt-cache help program in Automatic Bug Reporting Tool (ABRT) before 2.7.1 allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack on unpacked.cpio in a pre-created directory with a predictable name in /var/tmp.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-2339
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2339. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. TPview.dll in VMware Workstation 10.x before 10.0.6 and 11.x before 11.1.1, VMware Player 6.x before 6.0.6 and 7.x before 7.1.1, and VMware Horizon Client 3.2.x before 3.2.1, 3.3.x, and 5.x local-mode before 5.4.2 on Windows does not properly allocate memory, which allows guest OS users to cause a host OS denial of service via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2338.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6399. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The Supervisor 1.0.0.0 and 1.0.0.1 in Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) before 2.0(9) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (IP interface outage) via crafted parameters in an HTTP request, aka Bug ID CSCuv38286.
Query: write Sigma for Detects the creation of suspicious files and folders inside the user's AppData folder but not inside any of the common a
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of suspicious files and folders inside the user's AppData folder but not inside any of the common a. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Suspicious File Creation In Uncommon AppData Folder id: d7b50671-d1ad-4871-aa60-5aa5b331fe04 status: test description: Detects the creation of suspicious files and folders inside the user's AppData folder but not inside any of the common and well known directories (Local, Romaing, LocalLow). This method could be used as a method to bypass detection who exclude the AppData folder in fear of FPs references: - Internal Research author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-08-05 modified: 2023-02-23 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: TargetFilename|startswith: C:\Users\ TargetFilename|contains: \AppData\ TargetFilename|endswith: - .bat - .cmd - .cpl - .dll - .exe - .hta - .iso - .lnk - .msi - .ps1 - .psm1 - .scr - .vbe - .vbs filter_main: TargetFilename|startswith: C:\Users\ TargetFilename|contains: - \AppData\Local\ - \AppData\LocalLow\ - \AppData\Roaming\ condition: selection and not filter_main falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Define a baseline threshold for failed sign-ins due to Conditional Access failures. Logsource: azure / signinlogs. Rule: title: Sign-in Failure Due to Conditional Access Requirements Not Met id: b4a6d707-9430-4f5f-af68-0337f52d5c42 status: test description: Define a baseline threshold for failed sign-ins due to Conditional Access failures references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/entra/architecture/security-operations-privileged-accounts author: Yochana Henderson, '@Yochana-H' date: 2022-06-01 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.credential-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1110 - attack.t1078.004 logsource: product: azure service: signinlogs detection: selection: ResultType: 53003 Resultdescription: Blocked by Conditional Access condition: selection falsepositives: - Service Account misconfigured - Misconfigured Systems - Vulnerability Scanners level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-8231
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8231. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.5. Huawei eSpace 7910 and 7950 IP phones with software before V200R002C00SPC800 allow remote attackers with established sessions to cause a denial of service (device restart) via unspecified packets.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1563. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. The ARM GIC distributor virtualization in Xen 4.4.x and 4.5.x allows local guests to cause a denial of service by causing a large number messages to be logged.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6709
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6709. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The CBBBRInvite method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2653. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager component in Oracle Commerce Platform 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 11.0, and 11.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Content Acquisition System.