Query: alert when Detects suspicious script execution from suspicious directories or folders accessible by environment variables that may
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious script execution from suspicious directories or folders accessible by environment variables that may. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Script Interpreter Execution From Suspicious Folder id: 1228c958-e64e-4e71-92ad-7d429f4138ba status: test description: 'Detects suspicious script execution from suspicious directories or folders accessible by environment variables that may indicate malware activity. Script interpreters (cscript, wscript, mshta, powershell) executing from folders like Temp, Public, or user profile directories may suggest attempts to evade detection or execute malicious scripts. ' references: - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/91ba814a86ddedc7a9d546e26f912c541205b47a853d227756ab1334ade92c3f - https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/shuckworm-russia-ukraine-military - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/csidl author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-02-08 modified: 2026-02-17 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_proc_image: Image|endswith: - \cscript.exe - \mshta.exe - \wscript.exe selection_proc_flags: CommandLine|contains: - ' -ep bypass ' - ' -ExecutionPolicy bypass ' - ' -w hidden ' - '/e:javascript ' - '/e:Jscript ' - '/e:vbscript ' selection_proc_original: OriginalFileName: - cscript.exe - mshta.exe - wscript.exe selection_folders_1: CommandLine|contains: - :\Perflogs\ - :\Users\Public\ - \%Public% - \AppData\Local\Temp - \AppData\Roaming\Temp - \Temporary Internet - \Windows\Temp - \Start Menu\Programs\Startup\ - '%TEMP%' - '%TMP%' - '%LocalAppData%\Temp' selection_folders_2: - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Favorites\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Favourites\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Contacts\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Documents\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Music\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Pictures\ - CommandLine|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \Videos\ filter_optional_chocolatey_installer: ParentImage: - C:\Windows\System32\Msiexec.exe - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\Msiexec.exe Image|endswith: \powershell.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command - AppData\Local\Temp\ - Install-Chocolatey.ps1 condition: 1 of selection_proc_* and 1 of selection_folders_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Various legitimate software have been observed to use similar techniques for installation or update purposes;thus, it is recommended to review and tune filters for your environme
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects PowerShell scripts that make use of the "Compress-Archive" Cmdlet in order to compress folders and files where t. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Zip A Folder With PowerShell For Staging In Temp - PowerShell Script id: b7a3c9a3-09ea-4934-8864-6a32cacd98d9 related: - id: 71ff406e-b633-4989-96ec-bc49d825a412 type: similar - id: daf7eb81-35fd-410d-9d7a-657837e602bb type: similar - id: 85a8e5ba-bd03-4bfb-bbfa-a4409a8f8b98 type: similar status: test description: 'Detects PowerShell scripts that make use of the "Compress-Archive" Cmdlet in order to compress folders and files where the output is stored in a potentially suspicious location that is used often by malware for exfiltration. An adversary might compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration in order to make it portable and minimize the amount of data sent over the network. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1074.001/T1074.001.md - https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-347a author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), frack113 date: 2021-07-20 modified: 2023-12-18 tags: - attack.collection - attack.t1074.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains: - Compress-Archive -Path*-DestinationPath $env:TEMP - Compress-Archive -Path*-DestinationPath*\AppData\Local\Temp\ - Compress-Archive -Path*-DestinationPath*:\Windows\Temp\ condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium