alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: detection rule: Identifies when an user or application modified the federation settings on the domain.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when an user or application modified the federation settings on the domain.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Azure Domain Federation Settings Modified id: 352a54e1-74ba-4929-9d47-8193d67aba1e status: test description: Identifies when an user or application modified the federation settings on the domain. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-monitor-federation-changes author: Austin Songer date: 2021-09-06 modified: 2022-06-08 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: ActivityDisplayName: Set federation settings on domain condition: selection falsepositives: - Federation Settings being modified or deleted may be performed by a system administrator. - Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. - Federation Settings modified from unfamiliar users should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects a suspicious Microsoft desktopimgdownldr file creation that stores a file to a suspicious location or contains a. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Suspicious Desktopimgdownldr Target File id: fc4f4817-0c53-4683-a4ee-b17a64bc1039 status: test description: Detects a suspicious Microsoft desktopimgdownldr file creation that stores a file to a suspicious location or contains a file with a suspicious extension references: - https://labs.sentinelone.com/living-off-windows-land-a-new-native-file-downldr/ - https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1278977301745741825 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2020-07-03 modified: 2022-06-02 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1105 logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: Image|endswith: \svchost.exe TargetFilename|contains: \Personalization\LockScreenImage\ filter1: TargetFilename|contains: C:\Windows\ filter2: TargetFilename|contains: - .jpg - .jpeg - .png condition: selection and not filter1 and not filter2 falsepositives: - False positives depend on scripts and administrative tools used in the monitored environment level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-3238
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3238. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 6.5. The _unix_run_helper_binary function in the pam_unix module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) before 1.2.1, when unable to directly access passwords, allows local users to enumerate usernames or cause a denial of service (hang) via a large password.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1009. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 1.7000000476837158. Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio before 7.1.3.5 Patch 5 and Wonderware InTouch Machine Edition through 7.1 SP3 Patch 4 use cleartext for project-window password storage, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading a file.
Query: Sigma YAML for linux / process_creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects execution of the "mount" command with "hidepid" parameter to make invisible processes to other users from the sy. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Mount Execution With Hidepid Parameter id: ec52985a-d024-41e3-8ff6-14169039a0b3 status: test description: Detects execution of the "mount" command with "hidepid" parameter to make invisible processes to other users from the system references: - https://blogs.blackberry.com/ - https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-hide-processes-from-other-users/ - https://twitter.com/Joseliyo_Jstnk/status/1620131033474822144 author: Joseliyo Sanchez, @Joseliyo_Jstnk date: 2023-01-12 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1564 logsource: product: linux category: process_creation detection: selection: Image|endswith: /mount CommandLine|contains|all: - hidepid=2 - ' -o ' condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an account was created and deleted in a short period of time.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Account Created And Deleted Within A Close Time Frame id: 6f583da0-3a90-4566-a4ed-83c09fe18bbf status: test description: Detects when an account was created and deleted in a short period of time. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/security-operations-user-accounts#short-lived-accounts author: Mark Morowczynski '@markmorow', MikeDuddington, '@dudders1', Tim Shelton date: 2022-08-11 modified: 2022-08-18 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: properties.message: - Add user - Delete user Status: Success condition: selection falsepositives: - Legit administrative action level: high
Query: vulnerability: Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.53 and 8.54 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via v
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0472. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 3.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.53 and 8.54 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via vectors related to PIA Core Technology, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0487.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3218. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. The authentication_agent_new function in polkitbackend/polkitbackendinteractiveauthority.c in PolicyKit (aka polkit) before 0.113 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and polkitd daemon crash) by calling RegisterAuthenticationAgent with an invalid object path.
Query: exploit Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explo
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0068. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0027, CVE-2015-0035, CVE-2015-0039, and CVE-2015-0052.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1943. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. IBM WebSphere Portal 6.1.0.x through 6.1.0.6 CF27, 6.1.5.x through 6.1.5.3 CF27, 7.0.x through 7.0.0.2 CF29, 8.0.x before 8.0.0.1 CF17, and 8.5.0 before CF06 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via a crafted request.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6040
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6040. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Excel 2007 SP3, Excel 2010 SP2, Excel for Mac 2011, Excel 2016 for Mac, Office Compatibility Pack SP3, and Excel Viewer allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Office document, aka "Microsoft Office Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7096. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit in Apple iOS before 9.2, Safari before 9.0.2, and tvOS before 9.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7048, CVE-2015-7095, CVE-2015-7097, CVE-2015-7098, CVE-2015-7099, CVE-2015-7100, CVE-2015-7101, CVE-2015-7102, and CVE-2015-7103.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-8741
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8741. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.5. The dissect_ppi function in epan/dissectors/packet-ppi.c in the PPI dissector in Wireshark 2.0.x before 2.0.1 does not initialize a packet-header data structure, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3876. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. libstagefright in Android through 5.1.1 LMY48M allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted metadata in a (1) MP3 or (2) MP4 file.
Query: CWE for Hidden Functionality
Matching passage: CWE-912 Hidden Functionality. The product contains functionality that is not documented, not part of the specification, and not accessible through an interface or command sequence that is obvious to the product's users or administrators.
Near-miss passage: CWE-162 Improper Neutralization of Trailing Special Elements. The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes trailing special elements that could be interpreted in unexpected ways when they are sent to a downstream component.
Query: Sigma rule for Aversaries may use to interact with a remote network share using Server Message Block (SMB). This technique is used by p
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Aversaries may use to interact with a remote network share using Server Message Block (SMB). This technique is used by p. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Writing Local Admin Share id: 4aafb0fa-bff5-4b9d-b99e-8093e659c65f status: test description: 'Aversaries may use to interact with a remote network share using Server Message Block (SMB). This technique is used by post-exploitation frameworks. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.002/T1021.002.md#atomic-test-4---execute-command-writing-output-to-local-admin-share author: frack113 date: 2022-01-01 modified: 2022-08-13 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1546.002 logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: TargetFilename|contains|all: - \\\\127.0.0 - \ADMIN$\ condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may install a root certificate on a compromised system to avoid warnings when connecting to adversary contro. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Root Certificate Installed - PowerShell id: 42821614-9264-4761-acfc-5772c3286f76 status: test description: Adversaries may install a root certificate on a compromised system to avoid warnings when connecting to adversary controlled web servers. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1553.004/T1553.004.md author: oscd.community, @redcanary, Zach Stanford @svch0st date: 2020-10-10 modified: 2022-12-02 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1553.004 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection1: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - Move-Item - Cert:\LocalMachine\Root selection2: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - Import-Certificate - Cert:\LocalMachine\Root condition: 1 of selection* falsepositives: - Help Desk or IT may need to manually add a corporate Root CA on occasion. Need to test if GPO push doesn't trigger FP level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5107
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5107. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7836. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 3.299999952316284. Siemens RUGGEDCOM ROS before 4.2.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network for VLAN data within the padding section of an Ethernet frame.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-6049
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6049. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6048.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5806. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 9 and iTunes before 12.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3.
Query: detect Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence. Logsource: windows / file_delete. Rule: title: Tomcat WebServer Logs Deleted id: 270185ff-5f50-4d6d-a27f-24c3b8c9fef8 status: test description: Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence references: - Internal Research - https://linuxhint.com/view-tomcat-logs-windows/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-02-16 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1070 logsource: category: file_delete product: windows detection: selection: TargetFilename|contains|all: - \Tomcat - \logs\ TargetFilename|contains: - catalina. - _access_log. - localhost. condition: selection falsepositives: - During uninstallation of the tomcat server - During log rotation level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the addition of a new LogonScript to the registry value "UserInitMprLogonScript" for potential persistence. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential Persistence Via Logon Scripts - CommandLine id: 21d856f9-9281-4ded-9377-51a1a6e2a432 related: - id: 0a98a10c-685d-4ab0-bddc-b6bdd1d48458 type: derived status: test description: Detects the addition of a new LogonScript to the registry value "UserInitMprLogonScript" for potential persistence references: - https://cocomelonc.github.io/persistence/2022/12/09/malware-pers-20.html author: Tom Ueltschi (@c_APT_ure) date: 2019-01-12 modified: 2023-06-09 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1037.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains: UserInitMprLogonScript condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate addition of Logon Scripts via the command line by administrators or third party tools level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-2453
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2453. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.699999809265137. The Client/Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to obtain sensitive information via a crafted application that continues to execute during a subsequent user's login session, aka "Windows CSRSS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3293. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. FortiMail 5.0.3 through 5.2.3 allows remote administrators to obtain credentials via the "diag debug application httpd" command.
Query: explain T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium
Matching passage: T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium. Tactics: exfiltration. Description: Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel. If the command and control network is a wired Internet connection, the exfiltration may occur, for example, over a WiFi connection, modem, cellular data connection, Bluetooth, or another radio frequency (RF) channel. Adversaries may choose to do this if they have sufficient access or proximity, and the connection might not be secured or defended as well as the primary Internet-connected channel because it is not routed through the same enterprise network.
Near-miss passage: T1011.001 Exfiltration Over Bluetooth. Tactics: exfiltration. Description: Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over Bluetooth rather than the command and control channel. If the command and control network is a wired Internet connection, an adversary may opt to exfiltrate data using a Bluetooth communication channel. Adversaries may choose to do this if they have sufficient access and proximity. Bluetooth connections might not be secured or defended as well as the primary Internet-connected channel because it is not routed through the same enterprise network.
Query: ATT&CK technique for Power Settings
Matching passage: T1653 Power Settings. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may impair a system's ability to hibernate, reboot, or shut down in order to extend access to infected machines. When a computer enters a dormant state, some or all software and hardware may cease to operate which can disrupt malicious activity.(Citation: Sleep, shut down, hibernate) Adversaries may abuse system utilities and configuration settings to maintain access by preventing machines from entering a state, such as standby, that can terminate malicious activity.(Citation: Microsoft: Powercfg command-line options)(Citation: systemdsleep Linux) For example, `powercfg` controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.(Citation: Two New Monero Malware Attacks Target Windows and Android Users) Adversaries may also extend system lock screen timeout settings.(Citation: BATLOADER: The Evasive Downloader Malware) Other relevant settings, such as disk and hibernate timeout, can be similarly abused to keep the infected machine running even if no user is active.(Citation: CoinLoader: A Sophisticated Malware Loader Campaign) Aware that some malware cannot survive system reboots, adversaries may entirely delete files used to invoke system shut down or reboot.(Citation: Condi-Botnet-binaries)
Near-miss passage: T1137 Office Application Startup. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may leverage Microsoft Office-based applications for persistence between startups. Microsoft Office is a fairly common application suite on Windows-based operating systems within an enterprise network. There are multiple mechanisms that can be used with Office for persistence when an Office-based application is started; this can include the use of Office Template Macros and add-ins. A variety of features have been discovered in Outlook that can be abused to obtain persistence, such as Outlook rules, forms, and Home Page.(Citation: SensePost Ruler GitHub) These persistence mechanisms can work within Outlook or be used through Office 365.(Citation: TechNet O365 Outlook Rules)
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-7092
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7092. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.599999904632568. Apple QuickTime before 7.7.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) via a crafted TXXX frame within an ID3 tag in MP3 data in a movie file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7085, CVE-2015-7086, CVE-2015-7087, CVE-2015-7088, CVE-2015-7089, CVE-2015-7090, CVE-2015-7091, and CVE-2015-7117.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1714. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1677
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1677. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow local users to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism via a crafted function call, aka "Microsoft Windows Kernel Memory Disclosure Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1676, CVE-2015-1678, CVE-2015-1679, and CVE-2015-1680.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4263. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. The Control and Provisioning functionality in Cisco Mobility Services Engine (MSE) 10.0(0.1) allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information by reading log files, aka Bug ID CSCut36851.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects default install commands of the Triple Cross eBPF rootkit based on the "deployer.sh" script
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects default install commands of the Triple Cross eBPF rootkit based on the "deployer.sh" script. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Triple Cross eBPF Rootkit Install Commands id: 22236d75-d5a0-4287-bf06-c93b1770860f status: test description: Detects default install commands of the Triple Cross eBPF rootkit based on the "deployer.sh" script references: - https://github.com/h3xduck/TripleCross/blob/1f1c3e0958af8ad9f6ebe10ab442e75de33e91de/apps/deployer.sh author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-07-05 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1014 logsource: category: process_creation product: linux detection: selection: Image|endswith: /sudo CommandLine|contains|all: - ' tc ' - ' enp0s3 ' CommandLine|contains: - ' qdisc ' - ' filter ' condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Potential adversaries stopping ETW providers recording loaded .NET assemblies.. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: ETW Logging Disabled In .NET Processes - Sysmon Registry id: bf4fc428-dcc3-4bbd-99fe-2422aeee2544 related: - id: a4c90ea1-2634-4ca0-adbb-35eae169b6fc type: similar status: test description: Potential adversaries stopping ETW providers recording loaded .NET assemblies. references: - https://twitter.com/_xpn_/status/1268712093928378368 - https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr - https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/ee2355c801d892f2894b0f7b14a20e6cc50e0e54/docs/design/coreclr/jit/viewing-jit-dumps.md#setting-configuration-variables - https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38 - https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39 - https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/search?p=1&q=COMPlus_&unscoped_q=COMPlus_ - https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a - http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html - https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/4f9ae42d861fcb4be2fcd5d3d55d5f227d30e723/docs/coding-guidelines/clr-jit-coding-conventions.md#1412-disabling-code - https://blog.xpnsec.com/hiding-your-dotnet-complus-etwenabled/ - https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf author: Roberto Rodriguez (Cyb3rWard0g), OTR (Open Threat Research) date: 2020-06-05 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1112 - attack.t1685 logsource: product: windows category: registry_set detection: selection_etw_enabled: TargetObject|endswith: SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\ETWEnabled Details: DWORD (0x00000000) selection_complus: TargetObject|endswith: - \COMPlus_ETWEnabled - \COMPlus_ETWFlags Details: - 0 - DWORD (0x00000000) condition: 1 of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-9278
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9278. CWE: CWE-255. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. MailEnable before 8.60 allows Privilege Escalation because admin accounts could be created as a consequence of %0A mishandling in AUTH.TAB after a password-change request.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8282. CWE: CWE-255. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. SeaWell Networks Spectrum SDC 02.05.00 has a default password of "admin" for the "admin" account.