alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: vulnerability: SQLite before 3.8.9 does not properly implement the dequoting of collation-sequence names, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (uninitialized memo
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3414. CWE: CWE-908. CVSS: 7.5. SQLite before 3.8.9 does not properly implement the dequoting of collation-sequence names, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (uninitialized memory access and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted COLLATE clause, as demonstrated by COLLATE"""""""" at the end of a SELECT statement.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8390. CWE: CWE-908. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. PCRE before 8.38 mishandles the [: and \\ substrings in character classes, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (uninitialized memory read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted regular expression, as demonstrated by a JavaScript RegExp object encountered by Konqueror.
Query: exploit D-Link DIR-815 devices with firmware before 2.07.B01 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging cleartext storage of the administrative password.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0152. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. D-Link DIR-815 devices with firmware before 2.07.B01 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging cleartext storage of the administrative password.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0602. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. The mobility extension on Cisco Unified IP 9900 phones with firmware 9.4(.1) and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network, aka Bug ID CSCuq12117.
Query: risk of XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in PyAMF before 0.8.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or read arbitrary files via a crafted Action Message Format (AMF)
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8549. CWE: CWE-611. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in PyAMF before 0.8.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or read arbitrary files via a crafted Action Message Format (AMF) payload.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0194. CWE: CWE-611. CVSS: 6.5. XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 5.1 and 5.2 and IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.1 and 2.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted XML data.
Query: detect Detects newly added root certificate authority to an AzureAD tenant to support certificate based authentication. in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects newly added root certificate authority to an AzureAD tenant to support certificate based authentication.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: New Root Certificate Authority Added id: 4bb80281-3756-4ec8-a88e-523c5a6fda9e status: test description: Detects newly added root certificate authority to an AzureAD tenant to support certificate based authentication. references: - https://posts.specterops.io/passwordless-persistence-and-privilege-escalation-in-azure-98a01310be3f - https://goodworkaround.com/2022/02/15/digging-into-azure-ad-certificate-based-authentication/ author: Harjot Shah Singh, '@cyb3rjy0t' date: 2024-03-26 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1556 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: OperationName: Set Company Information TargetResources.modifiedProperties.newValue|contains: TrustedCAsForPasswordlessAuth condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of "DXCap.EXE" with the "-c" flag, which allows a user to launch any arbitrary binary or windows p. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: New Capture Session Launched Via DXCap.EXE id: 60f16a96-db70-42eb-8f76-16763e333590 status: test description: 'Detects the execution of "DXCap.EXE" with the "-c" flag, which allows a user to launch any arbitrary binary or windows package through DXCap itself. This can be abused to potentially bypass application whitelisting. ' references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Dxcap/ - https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/992008180904419328 author: Beyu Denis, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2019-10-26 modified: 2022-06-09 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \DXCap.exe - OriginalFileName: DXCap.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: ' -c ' condition: all of selection* falsepositives: - Legitimate execution of dxcap.exe by legitimate user level: medium
Query: risk of Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in includes/MapPinImageSave.php in the Easy2Map plugin before 1.3.0 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7668. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in includes/MapPinImageSave.php in the Easy2Map plugin before 1.3.0 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the map_id parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8350. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Calls to Action plugin before 2.5.1 for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) open-tab parameter in a wp_cta_global_settings action to wp-admin/edit.php or (2) wp-cta-variation-id parameter to ab-testing-call-to-action-example/.
Query: vulnerability: The DecodeHSTSPreloadRaw function in net/http/transport_security_state.cc in Google Chrome before 43.0.2357.130 does not properly canonicalize DNS hostnames before making compariso
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1269. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The DecodeHSTSPreloadRaw function in net/http/transport_security_state.cc in Google Chrome before 43.0.2357.130 does not properly canonicalize DNS hostnames before making comparisons to HSTS or HPKP preload entries, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a string that (1) ends in a . (dot) character or (2) is not entirely lowercase.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4960. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.099999904632568. IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management - Collaborative Edition 9.1, 10.1, 11.0 before 11.0.0.0 IF11, 11.3 before 11.3.0.0 IF7, and 11.4 before 11.4.0.4 IF1 allows remote authenticated users to conduct clickjacking attacks via a crafted web site.
Query: risk of Race condition in the TLS implementation in MainApp in the management interface in Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) Software before 7.3(3)E4 allows remote attackers to cause
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0654. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. Race condition in the TLS implementation in MainApp in the management interface in Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) Software before 7.3(3)E4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (process hang) by establishing many HTTPS sessions, aka Bug ID CSCuq40652.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1882. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 8.5. Multiple race conditions in IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) 8.5 Liberty Profile before 8.5.5.5 allow remote authenticated users to gain privileges by leveraging thread conflicts that result in Java code execution outside the context of the configured EJB Run-as user.
Query: common weakness: Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors
Matching passage: CWE-271 Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors. The product does not drop privileges before passing control of a resource to an actor that does not have those privileges.
Near-miss passage: CWE-536 Servlet Runtime Error Message Containing Sensitive Information. A servlet error message indicates that there exists an unhandled exception in the web application code and may provide useful information to an attacker.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-9308
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9308. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The wp-google-map-plugin plugin before 2.3.10 for WordPress has CSRF in the add/edit map feature.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6966. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Nibbleblog before 4.0.5 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) create a post via a new_simple action to admin.php or (2) conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via the content parameter in a new_simple action to admin.php.
Query: exploit Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in func.php in Magnifica Webscripts Anima Gallery 2.6 allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4415. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 5.0. Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in func.php in Magnifica Webscripts Anima Gallery 2.6 allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the (1) theme or (2) lang cookie parameter to AnimaGallery/.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1579. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 5.0. Directory traversal vulnerability in the Elegant Themes Divi theme for WordPress allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the img parameter in a revslider_show_image action to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php. NOTE: this vulnerability may be a duplicate of CVE-2014-9734.
Query: risk of The TRE library in Libc in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corrupti
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3798. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The TRE library in Libc in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted regular expression, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3796 and CVE-2015-3797.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9126. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MDM9607, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 808, SD 810, SD 820, SD 835, SD 845, SD 850, and SDX20, possible buffer overflow when processing 1X circuit service message.
Query: explain CWE-1082
Matching passage: CWE-1082 Class Instance Self Destruction Control Element. The code contains a class instance that calls the method or function to delete or destroy itself.
Near-miss passage: CWE-826 Premature Release of Resource During Expected Lifetime. The product releases a resource that is still intended to be used by itself or another actor.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-8457
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8457. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8407.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4931. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Stack-based buffer overflow in the server in IBM Tivoli Storage Manager FastBack 6.1 before 6.1.12.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4932, CVE-2015-4933, CVE-2015-4934, and CVE-2015-4935.
Query: vulnerability: Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google V8 before 4.6.85.23, as used in Google Chrome before 46.0.2490.71, allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have othe
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7834. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google V8 before 4.6.85.23, as used in Google Chrome before 46.0.2490.71, allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4776. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Data Store component in Oracle Berkeley DB 11.2.5.1.29, 11.2.5.2.42, 11.2.5.3.28, and 12.1.6.0.35 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2583, CVE-2015-2624, CVE-2015-2626, CVE-2015-2640, CVE-2015-2654, CVE-2015-2656, CVE-2015-4754, CVE-2015-4764, CVE-2015-4775, CVE-2015-4777, CVE-2015-4778, CVE-2015-4780, CVE-2015-4781, CVE-2015-4782, CVE-2015-4783, CVE-2015-4784, CVE-2015-4785, CVE-2015-4786, CVE-2015-4787, CVE-2015-4789, and CVE-2015-4790.
Query: containment actions for EDR alert: possible Remote Email Collection (T1114.002)
Matching passage: Playbook for T1114.002 Remote Email Collection. 1) Validate alert telemetry against T1114.002. 2) Scope affected hosts and accounts. 3) Contain by isolating endpoint / disabling account if confirmed. 4) Hunt for related tactics: collection. 5) Eradicate persistence and recover. Reference detection notes: Adversaries may target an Exchange server, Office 365, or Google Workspace to collect sensitive information. Adversaries may leverage a user's credentials and interact directly with the Exchange server to acquire information from within a network. Adversaries may also access externally facing Exchange services, Office 365, or Google Workspace to access email using credentials or access tokens. Too
Near-miss passage: Playbook for T1114 Email Collection. Different response path focused on collection.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-7469
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7469. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Report Builder in IBM Jazz Reporting Service (JRS) 5.x before 5.0.2-Rational-CLM-ifix011 and 6.0 before 6.0.0-Rational-CLM-ifix005 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended read-only restrictions by leveraging a JazzGuest role.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1170. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. The NVIDIA Display Driver R304 before 309.08, R340 before 341.44, R343 before 345.20, and R346 before 347.52 does not properly validate local client impersonation levels when performing a "kernel administrator check," which allows local users to gain administrator privileges via unspecified API calls.
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in the Data Store component in Oracle Berkeley DB 11.2.5.1.29, 11.2.5.2.42, 11.2.5.3.28, and 12.1.6.0.35 allows local users to affect confidentiality, int
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4777. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Data Store component in Oracle Berkeley DB 11.2.5.1.29, 11.2.5.2.42, 11.2.5.3.28, and 12.1.6.0.35 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2583, CVE-2015-2624, CVE-2015-2626, CVE-2015-2640, CVE-2015-2654, CVE-2015-2656, CVE-2015-4754, CVE-2015-4764, CVE-2015-4775, CVE-2015-4776, CVE-2015-4778, CVE-2015-4780, CVE-2015-4781, CVE-2015-4782, CVE-2015-4783, CVE-2015-4784, CVE-2015-4785, CVE-2015-4786, CVE-2015-4787, CVE-2015-4789, and CVE-2015-4790.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1231. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 41.0.2272.76 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Query: detection rule: Detects the doas tool execution in linux host platform. This utility tool allow standard users to perform tasks as root,
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the doas tool execution in linux host platform. This utility tool allow standard users to perform tasks as root,. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Linux Doas Tool Execution id: 067d8238-7127-451c-a9ec-fa78045b618b status: stable description: Detects the doas tool execution in linux host platform. This utility tool allow standard users to perform tasks as root, the same way sudo does. references: - https://research.splunk.com/endpoint/linux_doas_tool_execution/ - https://www.makeuseof.com/how-to-install-and-use-doas/ author: Sittikorn S, Teoderick Contreras date: 2022-01-20 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1548 logsource: product: linux category: process_creation detection: selection: Image|endswith: /doas condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when a new cloudshell is created inside of Azure portal.. Logsource: azure / activitylogs. Rule: title: Azure New CloudShell Created id: 72af37e2-ec32-47dc-992b-bc288a2708cb status: test description: Identifies when a new cloudshell is created inside of Azure portal. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations author: Austin Songer date: 2021-09-21 modified: 2022-08-23 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059 logsource: product: azure service: activitylogs detection: selection: operationName: MICROSOFT.PORTAL/CONSOLES/WRITE condition: selection falsepositives: - A new cloudshell may be created by a system administrator. level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-8901
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8901. CWE: CWE-835. CVSS: 6.5. ImageMagick 6.x before 6.9.0-5 Beta allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted MIFF file.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6815. CWE: CWE-835. CVSS: 3.5. The process_tx_desc function in hw/net/e1000.c in QEMU before 2.4.0.1 does not properly process transmit descriptor data when sending a network packet, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and guest crash) via unspecified vectors.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4858
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4858. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.45 and earlier, and 5.6.26 and earlier, allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via vectors related to DML, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4913.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8643. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.324 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.267 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.559 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.233, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.233, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.233 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8634, CVE-2015-8635, CVE-2015-8638, CVE-2015-8639, CVE-2015-8640, CVE-2015-8641, CVE-2015-8642, CVE-2015-8646, CVE-2015-8647, CVE-2015-8648, CVE-2015-8649, and CVE-2015-8650.
Query: detection rule: Detects the execution of a renamed "NirCmd.exe" binary based on the PE metadata fields.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of a renamed "NirCmd.exe" binary based on the PE metadata fields.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Renamed NirCmd.EXE Execution id: 264982dc-dbad-4dce-b707-1e0d3e0f73d9 status: test description: Detects the execution of a renamed "NirCmd.exe" binary based on the PE metadata fields. references: - https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/01/17/new-ttps-observed-in-mint-sandstorm-campaign-targeting-high-profile-individuals-at-universities-and-research-orgs/ - https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd.html author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems) date: 2024-03-11 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1059 - attack.t1202 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: OriginalFileName: NirCmd.exe filter_main_img: Image|endswith: - \nircmd.exe - \nircmdc.exe condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects a driver load from a temporary directory. Logsource: windows / driver_load. Rule: title: Driver Load From A Temporary Directory id: 2c4523d5-d481-4ed0-8ec3-7fbf0cb41a75 status: test description: Detects a driver load from a temporary directory references: - Internal Research author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-02-12 modified: 2021-11-27 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1543.003 logsource: category: driver_load product: windows detection: selection: ImageLoaded|contains: \Temp\ condition: selection falsepositives: - There is a relevant set of false positives depending on applications in the environment level: high
Query: write Sigma for By replacing the sticky keys executable with the local admins CMD executable, an attacker is able to access a privileged
Matching passage: Sigma rule: By replacing the sticky keys executable with the local admins CMD executable, an attacker is able to access a privileged. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Persistence Via Sticky Key Backdoor id: 1070db9a-3e5d-412e-8e7b-7183b616e1b3 status: test description: 'By replacing the sticky keys executable with the local admins CMD executable, an attacker is able to access a privileged windows console session without authenticating to the system. When the sticky keys are "activated" the privilleged shell is launched. ' references: - https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/03/apt29_domain_frontin.html - https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/ClearSky-Fox-Kitten-Campaign-v1.pdf - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/jonathantrull/detecting-sticky-key-backdoors author: Sreeman date: 2020-02-18 modified: 2023-03-07 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.t1546.008 - attack.privilege-escalation logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection: CommandLine|contains|all: - 'copy ' - '/y ' - C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe C:\windows\system32\sethc.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: critical
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects external disk drives or plugged-in USB devices.. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: External Disk Drive Or USB Storage Device Was Recognized By The System id: f69a87ea-955e-4fb4-adb2-bb9fd6685632 status: test description: Detects external disk drives or plugged-in USB devices. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-6416 author: Keith Wright date: 2019-11-20 modified: 2024-02-09 tags: - attack.t1091 - attack.t1200 - attack.lateral-movement - attack.initial-access logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection_eid: EventID: 6416 selection_field: - ClassName: DiskDrive - DeviceDescription: USB Mass Storage Device condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Likely level: low
Query: risk of SAP ABAP & Java Server allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service termination) via unspecified vectors, aka SAP Security Note 2121661.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4158. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.0. SAP ABAP & Java Server allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service termination) via unspecified vectors, aka SAP Security Note 2121661.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5429. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. HP Matrix Operating Environment before 7.5.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or modify data via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5427 and CVE-2015-5428.
Query: CWE for J2EE Misconfiguration: Plaintext Password in Configuration File
Matching passage: CWE-555 J2EE Misconfiguration: Plaintext Password in Configuration File. The J2EE application stores a plaintext password in a configuration file.
Near-miss passage: CWE-1303 Non-Transparent Sharing of Microarchitectural Resources. Hardware structures shared across execution contexts (e.g., caches and branch predictors) can violate the expected architecture isolation between contexts.