alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-7459
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7459. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 5.400000095367432. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM Connections 3.0.1.1 and earlier, 4.0, 4.5, and 5.0 before CR4 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. IBM X-Force ID: 108355.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9401. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.800000190734863. The websimon-tables plugin through 1.3.4 for WordPress has wp-admin/tools.php edit_style id XSS.
Query: risk of Unspecified vulnerability in the Data Store component in Oracle Berkeley DB 11.2.5.1.29, 11.2.5.2.42, 11.2.5.3.28, and 12.1.6.0.35 allows local users to affect confidentiality, int
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2626. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Data Store component in Oracle Berkeley DB 11.2.5.1.29, 11.2.5.2.42, 11.2.5.3.28, and 12.1.6.0.35 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2583, CVE-2015-2624, CVE-2015-2640, CVE-2015-2654, CVE-2015-2656, CVE-2015-4754, CVE-2015-4764, CVE-2015-4775, CVE-2015-4776, CVE-2015-4777, CVE-2015-4778, CVE-2015-4780, CVE-2015-4781, CVE-2015-4782, CVE-2015-4783, CVE-2015-4784, CVE-2015-4785, CVE-2015-4786, CVE-2015-4787, CVE-2015-4789, and CVE-2015-4790.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0511. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 2.799999952316284. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.23 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Server : SP.
Query: vulnerability: The dissect_wccp2r1_address_table_info function in epan/dissectors/packet-wccp.c in the WCCP dissector in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.12 and 1.12.x before 1.12.3 does not initiali
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0560. CWE: CWE-19. CVSS: 5.0. The dissect_wccp2r1_address_table_info function in epan/dissectors/packet-wccp.c in the WCCP dissector in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.12 and 1.12.x before 1.12.3 does not initialize certain data structures, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0613. CWE: CWE-19. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. The Connection Conversation Manager (aka CuCsMgr) process in Cisco Unity Connection 8.5 before 8.5(1)SU7, 8.6 before 8.6(2a)SU4, 9.x before 9.1(2)SU2, and 10.0 before 10.0(1)SU1, when SIP trunk integration is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (core dump and restart) via crafted SIP INVITE messages, aka Bug ID CSCul20444.
Query: risk of Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel UI Framework component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0417. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel UI Framework component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Portal Framework, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0388.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2014. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. Open redirect vulnerability in the web server in IBM Domino 8.5 before 8.5.3 FP6 IF9 and 9.0 before 9.0.1 FP4 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks or cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a crafted URL, aka SPR SJAR9DNGDA.
Query: SOC alert related to Server Software Component
Matching passage: T1505 Server Software Component. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems. Enterprise server applications may include features that allow developers to write and install software or scripts to extend the functionality of the main application. Adversaries may install malicious components to extend and abuse server applications.(Citation: volexity_0day_sophos_FW)
Near-miss passage: T1505.005 Terminal Services DLL. Tactics: persistence. Description: Adversaries may abuse components of Terminal Services to enable persistent access to systems. Microsoft Terminal Services, renamed to Remote Desktop Services in some Windows Server OSs as of 2022, enable remote terminal connections to hosts. Terminal Services allows servers to transmit a full, interactive, graphical user interface to clients via RDP.(Citation: Microsoft Remote Desktop Services) [Windows Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/003)s that are run as a "generic" process (ex: <code>svchost.exe</code>) load the service's DLL file, the location of which is stored in a Registry entry named <code>ServiceDll</code>.(Citation: Microsoft System Services Fundamentals) The <code>termsrv.dll</code> file, typically stored in `%SystemRoot%\System32\`, is the default <code>ServiceDll</code> value for Terminal Services in `HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\services\TermService\Parameters\`. Adversaries may modify and/or replace the Terminal Services DLL to enable persistent access to victimized hosts.(Citation: James TermServ DLL) Modifications to this DLL could be done to execute arbitrary payloads (while also potentially preserving normal <code>termsrv.dll</code> functionality) as well as to simply enable abusable features of Terminal Services. For example, an adversary may enable features such as concurrent [Remote Desktop Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/001) sessions by either patching the <code>termsrv.dll</code> file or modifying the <code>ServiceDll</code> value to point to a DLL that provides increased RDP functionality.(Citation: Windows OS Hub RDP)(Citation: RDPWrap Github) On a non-server Windows OS this increased functionality may also enable an adversary to avoid Terminal Services prompts that warn/log out users of a system when a new RDP session is created.
Query: detect Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Obfuscated IP Download Activity id: cb5a2333-56cf-4562-8fcb-22ba1bca728d status: test description: Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command references: - https://h.43z.one/ipconverter/ - https://twitter.com/Yasser_Elsnbary/status/1553804135354564608 - https://twitter.com/fr0s7_/status/1712780207105404948 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), X__Junior (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-08-03 modified: 2026-03-16 tags: - attack.discovery logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_command: CommandLine|contains: - Invoke-WebRequest - 'iwr ' - Invoke-RestMethod - 'irm ' - 'wget ' - 'curl ' - DownloadFile - DownloadString selection_ip_1: CommandLine|contains: - ' 0x' - //0x - .0x - .00x selection_ip_2: CommandLine|contains|all: - http://% - '%2e' selection_ip_3: - CommandLine|re: https?://[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.0[0-9]{3,4} - CommandLine|re: https?://[0-9]{1,3}\.0[0-9]{3,7} - CommandLine|re: https?://0[0-9]{3,11} - CommandLine|re: https?://(?:0[0-9]{1,11}\.){3}0[0-9]{1,11} - CommandLine|re: https?://0[0-9]{1,11} - CommandLine|re: ' [0-7]{7,13}' filter_main_valid_ip: CommandLine|re: https?://(?:(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d)(?:\.|\b)){4} condition: selection_command and 1 of selection_ip_* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects Windows Pcap driver installation based on a list of associated .sys files.. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Windows Pcap Drivers id: 7b687634-ab20-11ea-bb37-0242ac130002 status: test description: Detects Windows Pcap driver installation based on a list of associated .sys files. references: - https://ragged-lab.blogspot.com/2020/06/capturing-pcap-driver-installations.html#more author: Cian Heasley date: 2020-06-10 modified: 2023-04-14 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.credential-access - attack.t1040 logsource: product: windows service: security definition: The 'System Security Extension' audit subcategory need to be enabled to log the EID 4697 detection: selection: EventID: 4697 ServiceFileName|contains: - pcap - npcap - npf - nm3 - ndiscap - nmnt - windivert - USBPcap - pktmon condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: Sigma rule for An application has been removed. Check if it is critical.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: An application has been removed. Check if it is critical.. Logsource: windows / application. Rule: title: Application Uninstalled id: 570ae5ec-33dc-427c-b815-db86228ad43e status: test description: An application has been removed. Check if it is critical. references: - https://github.com/nasbench/EVTX-ETW-Resources/blob/f1b010ce0ee1b71e3024180de1a3e67f99701fe4/ETWProvidersManifests/Windows11/22H2/W11_22H2_Pro_20221220_22621.963/WEPExplorer/Microsoft-Windows-MsiServer.xml - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/msi/event-logging author: frack113 date: 2022-01-28 modified: 2022-09-17 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1489 logsource: product: windows service: application detection: selection: Provider_Name: MsiInstaller EventID: - 1034 - 11724 condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects tools extracting LSA secret DPAPI domain backup key from Domain Controllers. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: DPAPI Domain Backup Key Extraction id: 4ac1f50b-3bd0-4968-902d-868b4647937e status: test description: Detects tools extracting LSA secret DPAPI domain backup key from Domain Controllers references: - https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190620-DomainDPAPIBackupKeyExtraction/notebook.html author: Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g date: 2019-06-20 modified: 2022-02-24 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.004 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection: EventID: 4662 ObjectType: SecretObject AccessMask: '0x2' ObjectName|contains: BCKUPKEY condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6073
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6073. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 and Microsoft Edge allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Microsoft Browser Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6068, CVE-2015-6072, CVE-2015-6075, CVE-2015-6077, CVE-2015-6079, CVE-2015-6080, and CVE-2015-6082.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6098. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Buffer overflow in the Network Driver Interface Standard (NDIS) implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows NDIS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Query: rule covering Detects when a repository is exempted from secret scanning feature.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a repository is exempted from secret scanning feature.. Logsource: bitbucket / audit. Rule: title: Bitbucket Secret Scanning Exempt Repository Added id: b91e8d5e-0033-44fe-973f-b730316f23a1 status: test description: Detects when a repository is exempted from secret scanning feature. references: - https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucketserver/audit-log-events-776640423.html - https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucketserver/secret-scanning-1157471613.html author: Muhammad Faisal (@faisalusuf) date: 2024-02-25 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: product: bitbucket service: audit definition: 'Requirements: "Basic" log level is required to receive these audit events.' detection: selection: auditType.category: Repositories auditType.action: Secret scanning exempt repository added condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate user activity. level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects all variations of obfuscated powershell IEX invocation code generated by Invoke-Obfuscation framework from the c. Logsource: windows / ps_module. Rule: title: Invoke-Obfuscation Obfuscated IEX Invocation - PowerShell Module id: 2f211361-7dce-442d-b78a-c04039677378 related: - id: 1b9dc62e-6e9e-42a3-8990-94d7a10007f7 type: derived status: test description: Detects all variations of obfuscated powershell IEX invocation code generated by Invoke-Obfuscation framework from the code block cited in the reference section below references: - https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-Obfuscation/blob/f20e7f843edd0a3a7716736e9eddfa423395dd26/Out-ObfuscatedStringCommand.ps1#L873-L888 author: Daniel Bohannon (@Mandiant/@FireEye), oscd.community date: 2019-11-08 modified: 2022-12-31 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1027 - attack.execution - attack.t1059.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_module definition: 0ad03ef1-f21b-4a79-8ce8-e6900c54b65b detection: selection_payload: - Payload|re: \$PSHome\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$PSHome\[ - Payload|re: \$ShellId\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$ShellId\[ - Payload|re: \$env:Public\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$env:Public\[ - Payload|re: \$env:ComSpec\[(\s*\d{1,3}\s*,){2} - Payload|re: \*mdr\*\W\s*\)\.Name - Payload|re: \$VerbosePreference\.ToString\( - Payload|re: \[String\]\s*\$VerbosePreference condition: selection_payload falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-9135
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9135. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MDM9625, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, and SD 810, in a QTEE syscall handler, an untrusted pointer dereference can occur.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0928. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 7.5. libhtp 0.5.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference).
Query: describe CVE-2015-9220
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9220. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear IPQ4019, IPQ8064, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9640, MDM9650, QCA4531, QCA6174A, QCA6574AU, QCA6584, QCA6584AU, QCA9377, QCA9378, QCA9379, QCA9558, QCA9880, QCA9886, QCA9980, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 625, SD 810, SD 820, and SDX20, integer overflow occurs when the size of the firmware section is incorrectly encoded in the firmware image.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9219. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile SD 400 and SD 800, an integer overflow to buffer overflow can occur in a DRM API.
Query: SIEM correlation: reconnaissance activity consistent with Search Closed Sources
Matching passage: T1597 Search Closed Sources. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may search and gather information about victims from closed (e.g., paid, private, or otherwise not freely available) sources that can be used during targeting. Information about victims may be available for purchase from reputable private sources and databases, such as paid subscriptions to feeds of technical/threat intelligence data. Adversaries may also purchase information from less-reputable sources such as dark web or cybercrime blackmarkets.(Citation: ZDNET Selling Data) Adversaries may search in different closed databases depending on what information they seek to gather. Information from these sources may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598) or [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Develop Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587) or [Obtain Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588)), and/or initial access (ex: [External Remote Services](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1133) or [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078)).
Near-miss passage: T1597.001 Threat Intel Vendors. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may search private data from threat intelligence vendors for information that can be used during targeting. Threat intelligence vendors may offer paid feeds or portals that offer more data than what is publicly reported. Although sensitive details (such as customer names and other identifiers) may be redacted, this information may contain trends regarding breaches such as target industries, attribution claims, and successful TTPs/countermeasures.(Citation: D3Secutrity CTI Feeds) Adversaries may search in private threat intelligence vendor data to gather actionable information. If a threat actor is searching for information on their own activities, that falls under [Search Threat Vendor Data](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1681). Information reported by vendors may also reveal opportunities other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Develop Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587) or [Obtain Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588)), and/or initial access (ex: [Exploit Public-Facing Application](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1190) or [External Remote Services](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1133)).
Query: exploit Samsung 850 Pro and PM851 solid-state drives and Seagate ST500LT015 and ST500LT025 hard disk drives, when used on Windows and operating in Opal mode on Lenovo ThinkPad T440s laptop
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7268. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.199999809265137. Samsung 850 Pro and PM851 solid-state drives and Seagate ST500LT015 and ST500LT025 hard disk drives, when used on Windows and operating in Opal mode on Lenovo ThinkPad T440s laptops with BIOS 2.32 or ThinkPad W541 laptops with BIOS 2.21, or in Opal or eDrive mode on Dell Latitude E6410 laptops with BIOS A16 or Latitude E6430 laptops with BIOS A16, allow physically proximate attackers to bypass self-encrypting drive (SED) protection by triggering a soft reset and booting from an alternative OS, aka a "Forced Restart Attack."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8615. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 5.0. The hvm_set_callback_via function in arch/x86/hvm/irq.c in Xen 4.6 does not limit the number of printk console messages when logging the new callback method, which allows local HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service via a large number of changes to the callback method (HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ).
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6605
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6605. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.0. mediaserver in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48T allows attackers to cause a denial of service (process crash) via unspecified vectors, aka internal bugs 20915134 and 23142203, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7718.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4868. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.599999904632568. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 8u60 and Java SE Embedded 8u51 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-0918
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0918. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the administrative backend in Sefrengo before 1.6.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the searchterm parameter to backend/main.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-10101. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Google Analytics Top Content Widget Plugin up to 1.5.6 on WordPress. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file class-tgm-plugin-activation.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.5.7 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 25bb1dea113716200a6f0f3135801d84a7a65540. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-226117 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Query: exploit The BER decoder in Botan 0.10.x before 1.10.10 and 1.11.x before 1.11.19 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an empty BIT STRING in ASN.1 d
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5726. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.5. The BER decoder in Botan 0.10.x before 1.10.10 and 1.11.x before 1.11.19 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an empty BIT STRING in ASN.1 data.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0717. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Cisco Unified Communications Manager 10.0(1.10000.12) allows local users to gain privileges via a command string in an unspecified parameter, aka Bug ID CSCut19546.
Query: describe CVE-2015-5867
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5867. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. IOHIDFamily in Apple iOS before 9 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7174. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The nsAttrAndChildArray::GrowBy function in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors, related to an "overflow."
Query: common weakness: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Matching passage: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel. The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.
Near-miss passage: CWE-761 Free of Pointer not at Start of Buffer. The product calls free() on a pointer to a memory resource that was allocated on the heap, but the pointer is not at the start of the buffer.