alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: vulnerability: Heap-based buffer overflow in the xmlGROW function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.3 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive process memory information via unspeci
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7499. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 5.0. Heap-based buffer overflow in the xmlGROW function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.3 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive process memory information via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3456. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.699999809265137. The Floppy Disk Controller (FDC) in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier and KVM, allows local guest users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write and guest crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via the (1) FD_CMD_READ_ID, (2) FD_CMD_DRIVE_SPECIFICATION_COMMAND, or other unspecified commands, aka VENOM.
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / file_event
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Aversaries may use to interact with a remote network share using Server Message Block (SMB). This technique is used by p. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Writing Local Admin Share id: 4aafb0fa-bff5-4b9d-b99e-8093e659c65f status: test description: 'Aversaries may use to interact with a remote network share using Server Message Block (SMB). This technique is used by post-exploitation frameworks. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.002/T1021.002.md#atomic-test-4---execute-command-writing-output-to-local-admin-share author: frack113 date: 2022-01-01 modified: 2022-08-13 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1546.002 logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: TargetFilename|contains|all: - \\\\127.0.0 - \ADMIN$\ condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects call to "Win32_QuickFixEngineering" in order to enumerate installed hotfixes often used in "enum" scripts by att. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: PowerShell Hotfix Enumeration id: f5d1def8-1de0-4a0e-9794-1f6f27dd605c status: test description: Detects call to "Win32_QuickFixEngineering" in order to enumerate installed hotfixes often used in "enum" scripts by attackers references: - https://github.com/411Hall/JAWS/blob/233f142fcb1488172aa74228a666f6b3c5c48f1d/jaws-enum.ps1 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-06-21 tags: - attack.discovery logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - Win32_QuickFixEngineering - HotFixID condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administration scripts level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1577
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1577. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. Directory traversal vulnerability in u5admin/deletefile.php in u5CMS before 3.9.4 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via a (1) .. (dot dot) or (2) full pathname in the f parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6406. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 4.0. Directory traversal vulnerability in the Tools menu in Cisco Emergency Responder 10.5(1.10000.5) allows remote authenticated users to write to arbitrary files via a crafted filename, aka Bug ID CSCuv21781.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1307
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1307. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. plasma-workspace before 5.1.95 allows remote attackers to obtain passwords via a Trojan horse Look and Feel package.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8140. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.800000190734863. The ntpq protocol in NTP before 4.2.8p7 allows remote attackers to conduct replay attacks by sniffing the network.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5111
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5111. CWE: CWE-416. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4448, CVE-2015-5095, CVE-2015-5099, CVE-2015-5101, CVE-2015-5113, and CVE-2015-5114.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7618. CWE: CWE-416. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The CBAutoConfigCommentRepository method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6709, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1000
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1000. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Stack-based buffer overflow in the OpenForIPCamTest method in the RTSPVIDEO.rtspvideoCtrl.1 (aka SStreamVideo) ActiveX control in Moxa SoftCMS before 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the StrRtspPath parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5937. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. ImageIO in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted metadata in an image, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5935, CVE-2015-5936, and CVE-2015-5939.
Query: describe CVE-2015-3011
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3011. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the contacts application in ownCloud Server Community Edition before 5.0.19, 6.x before 6.0.7, and 7.x before 7.0.5 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted contact.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6913. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "Create download task via URL" feature in Synology Download Station before 3.5-2967 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the urls parameter in an add_url_task action to dlm/downloadman.cgi.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects when a Kubernetes CronJob or Job is created or modified. A Kubernetes Job creates one or more pods to accomplish
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a Kubernetes CronJob or Job is created or modified. A Kubernetes Job creates one or more pods to accomplish. Logsource: kubernetes / audit. Rule: title: Kubernetes CronJob/Job Modification id: 0c9b3bda-41a6-4442-9345-356ae86343dc related: - id: cd3a808c-c7b7-4c50-a2f3-f4cfcd436435 type: similar status: test description: 'Detects when a Kubernetes CronJob or Job is created or modified. A Kubernetes Job creates one or more pods to accomplish a specific task, and a CronJob creates Jobs on a recurring schedule. An adversary can take advantage of this Kubernetes object to schedule Jobs to run containers that execute malicious code within a cluster, allowing them to achieve persistence. ' references: - https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/config-api/apiserver-audit.v1/ - https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/protecting-kubernetes-against-mitre-attck-persistence#technique-33-kubernetes-cronjob author: kelnage date: 2024-07-11 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution logsource: product: kubernetes service: audit detection: selection: objectRef.apiGroup: batch objectRef.resource: - cronjobs - jobs verb: - create - delete - patch - replace - update condition: selection falsepositives: - Modifying a Kubernetes Job or CronJob may need to be done by a system administrator. - Automated processes may need to take these actions and may need to be filtered. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may modify system firewalls in order to bypass controls limiting network usage. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Netsh Allow Group Policy on Microsoft Defender Firewall id: 347906f3-e207-4d18-ae5b-a9403d6bcdef status: test description: Adversaries may modify system firewalls in order to bypass controls limiting network usage references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.004/T1562.004.md#atomic-test-3---allow-smb-and-rdp-on-microsoft-defender-firewall - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/netsh-advfirewall-firewall-control-firewall-behavior author: frack113 date: 2022-01-09 modified: 2023-02-14 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1686.003 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \netsh.exe - OriginalFileName: netsh.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - advfirewall - firewall - set - rule - group= - new - enable=Yes condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate administration activity level: medium
Query: detect Detects calls to "get-process" where the output is piped to a "where-object" filter to search for security solution proc in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects calls to "get-process" where the output is piped to a "where-object" filter to search for security solution proc. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Security Software Discovery Via Powershell Script id: 904e8e61-8edf-4350-b59c-b905fc8e810c status: test description: 'Detects calls to "get-process" where the output is piped to a "where-object" filter to search for security solution processes. Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1518.001/T1518.001.md#atomic-test-2---security-software-discovery---powershell author: frack113, Anish Bogati, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-12-16 modified: 2023-10-24 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1518.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection_cmdlet: ScriptBlockText|contains: - get-process | \? - get-process | where - gps | \? - gps | where selection_field: ScriptBlockText|contains: - Company -like - Description -like - Name -like - Path -like - Product -like selection_keywords: ScriptBlockText|contains: - \*avira\* - \*carbonblack\* - \*cylance\* - \*defender\* - \*kaspersky\* - \*malware\* - \*sentinel\* - \*symantec\* - \*virus\* condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - False positives might occur due to the nature of the ScriptBlock being ingested as a big blob. Initial tuning is required. - As the "selection_cmdlet" is common in scripts the matching engine might slow down the search. Change into regex or a more accurate string to avoid heavy resource consumption if experienced level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when an activity occurs from a location that wasn't recently or nev. Logsource: m365 / threat_management. Rule: title: Activity from Infrequent Country id: 0f2468a2-5055-4212-a368-7321198ee706 status: test description: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when an activity occurs from a location that wasn't recently or never visited by any user in the organization. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/anomaly-detection-policy - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/policy-template-reference author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-08-23 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1573 logsource: service: threat_management product: m365 detection: selection: eventSource: SecurityComplianceCenter eventName: Activity from infrequent country status: success condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-7176
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7176. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The AnimationThread function in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 uses an incorrect argument to the sscanf function, which might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6089. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. The Microsoft (1) VBScript and (2) JScript engines, as used in Internet Explorer 8 through 11, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Query: exploit Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers t
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0351. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0349, CVE-2015-0358, and CVE-2015-3039.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4906. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.0. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 8u60 and JavaFX 2.2.85 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to JavaFX, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4908 and CVE-2015-4916.
Query: detect Detects child processes of Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe that can be used to execute any other binary in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects child processes of Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe that can be used to execute any other binary. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Visual Studio NodejsTools PressAnyKey Arbitrary Binary Execution id: a20391f8-76fb-437b-abc0-dba2df1952c6 related: - id: 65c3ca2c-525f-4ced-968e-246a713d164f type: similar status: test description: Detects child processes of Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe that can be used to execute any other binary references: - https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1463526834918854661 - https://gist.github.com/nasbench/a989ce64cefa8081bd50cf6ad8c491b5 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-01-11 modified: 2023-04-11 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: ParentImage|endswith: \Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use by developers as part of NodeJS development with Visual Studio Tools level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects if the push protection feature is disabled for an organization, enterprise, repositories or custom pattern rules. Logsource: github / audit. Rule: title: Github Push Protection Disabled id: ccd55945-badd-4bae-936b-823a735d37dd status: test description: Detects if the push protection feature is disabled for an organization, enterprise, repositories or custom pattern rules. references: - https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/code-security/secret-scanning/push-protection-for-repositories-and-organizations - https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/github-rolls-out-default-secret.html author: Muhammad Faisal (@faisalusuf) date: 2024-03-07 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: product: github service: audit definition: 'Requirements: The audit log streaming feature must be enabled to be able to receive such logs. You can enable following the documentation here: https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/admin/monitoring-activity-in-your-enterprise/reviewing-audit-logs-for-your-enterprise/streaming-the-audit-log-for-your-enterprise#setting-up-audit-log-streaming' detection: selection: action: - business_secret_scanning_custom_pattern_push_protection.disabled - business_secret_scanning_push_protection.disable - business_secret_scanning_push_protection.disabled_for_new_repos - org.secret_scanning_custom_pattern_push_protection_disabled - org.secret_scanning_push_protection_disable - org.secret_scanning_push_protection_new_repos_disable - repository_secret_scanning_custom_pattern_push_protection.disabled condition: selection falsepositives: - Allowed administrative activities. level: high
Query: exploit Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.261 and 19.x before 19.0.0.245 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.548 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 19.0.0.241, A
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8046. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.261 and 19.x before 19.0.0.245 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.548 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 19.0.0.241, Adobe AIR SDK before 19.0.0.241, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 19.0.0.241 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7651, CVE-2015-7652, CVE-2015-7653, CVE-2015-7654, CVE-2015-7655, CVE-2015-7656, CVE-2015-7657, CVE-2015-7658, CVE-2015-7660, CVE-2015-7661, CVE-2015-7663, CVE-2015-8042, CVE-2015-8043, and CVE-2015-8044.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0430. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 1.899999976158142. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 10 and 11 allows local users to affect confidentiality via vectors related to RPC Utility.
Query: detect Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions. Logsource: windows / windefend. Rule: title: Windows Defender Exclusions Added id: 1321dc4e-a1fe-481d-a016-52c45f0c8b4f status: stable description: Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions references: - https://twitter.com/_nullbind/status/1204923340810543109 author: Christian Burkard (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-07-06 modified: 2022-12-06 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: product: windows service: windefend detection: selection: EventID: 5007 NewValue|contains: \Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions condition: selection falsepositives: - Administrator actions level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects abusing Windows 10 Narrator's Feedback-Hub. Logsource: windows / registry_event. Rule: title: Narrator's Feedback-Hub Persistence id: f663a6d9-9d1b-49b8-b2b1-0637914d199a status: test description: Detects abusing Windows 10 Narrator's Feedback-Hub references: - https://giuliocomi.blogspot.com/2019/10/abusing-windows-10-narrators-feedback.html author: Dmitriy Lifanov, oscd.community date: 2019-10-25 modified: 2022-03-26 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1547.001 logsource: category: registry_event product: windows detection: selection1: EventType: DeleteValue TargetObject|endswith: \AppXypsaf9f1qserqevf0sws76dx4k9a5206\Shell\open\command\DelegateExecute selection2: TargetObject|endswith: \AppXypsaf9f1qserqevf0sws76dx4k9a5206\Shell\open\command\(Default) condition: 1 of selection* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: secure coding against Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers
Matching passage: CWE-14 Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers. Sensitive memory is cleared according to the source code, but compiler optimizations leave the memory untouched when it is not read from again, aka dead store removal.
Near-miss passage: CWE-234 Failure to Handle Missing Parameter. If too few arguments are sent to a function, the function will still pop the expected number of arguments from the stack. Potentially, a variable number of arguments could be exhausted in a function as well.
Query: describe CVE-2015-2809
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2809. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. The Multicast DNS (mDNS) responder in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 3.1 inadvertently responds to unicast queries with source addresses that are not link-local, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (traffic amplification) or obtain potentially sensitive information via port-5353 UDP packets to the Avahi component.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1426. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. Puppet Labs Facter 1.6.0 through 2.4.0 allows local users to obtains sensitive Amazon EC2 IAM instance metadata by reading a fact for an Amazon EC2 node.
Query: vulnerability: The events-manager plugin before 5.5.7.1 for WordPress has DOM XSS.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9299. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. The events-manager plugin before 5.5.7.1 for WordPress has DOM XSS.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2333. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the MyCode editor in MyBB (aka MyBulletinBoard) before 1.8.4 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6625
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6625. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. System Server in Android 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information and consequently gain privileges via a crafted application, aka internal bug 23936840.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4209. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. Cisco WebEx Meeting Center does not properly determine authorization for reading a host calendar, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by obtaining a list of all meetings and then sending a calendar request for each one, aka Bug ID CSCur23913.