alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: detection rule: Detects disabling security tools
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects disabling security tools. Logsource: linux / syslog. Rule: title: Disabling Security Tools - Builtin id: 49f5dfc1-f92e-4d34-96fa-feba3f6acf36 related: - id: e3a8a052-111f-4606-9aee-f28ebeb76776 type: derived status: test description: Detects disabling security tools references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.004/T1562.004.md author: Ömer Günal, Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community date: 2020-06-17 modified: 2022-11-26 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1686 logsource: product: linux service: syslog detection: keywords: - stopping iptables - stopping ip6tables - stopping firewalld - stopping cbdaemon - stopping falcon-sensor condition: keywords falsepositives: - Legitimate administration activities level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may communicate using a protocol and port paring that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Testing Usage of Uncommonly Used Port id: adf876b3-f1f8-4aa9-a4e4-a64106feec06 status: test description: 'Adversaries may communicate using a protocol and port paring that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088(Citation: Symantec Elfin Mar 2019) or port 587(Citation: Fortinet Agent Tesla April 2018) as opposed to the traditional port 443. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1571/T1571.md#atomic-test-1---testing-usage-of-uncommonly-used-port-with-powershell - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/nettcpip/test-netconnection?view=windowsserver2022-ps author: frack113 date: 2022-01-23 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1571 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - Test-NetConnection - '-ComputerName ' - '-port ' filter: ScriptBlockText|contains: - ' 443 ' - ' 80 ' condition: selection and not filter falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative script level: medium
Query: exploit Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow remote at
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1696. CWE: CWE-94. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Journal file, aka "Windows Journal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1675, CVE-2015-1695, CVE-2015-1697, CVE-2015-1698, and CVE-2015-1699.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0092. CWE: CWE-94. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Adobe Font Driver in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) web site or (2) file, aka "Adobe Font Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0088, CVE-2015-0090, CVE-2015-0091, and CVE-2015-0093.
Query: Lateral movement indicators for Disk Wipe
Matching passage: T1561 Disk Wipe. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may wipe or corrupt raw disk data on specific systems or in large numbers in a network to interrupt availability to system and network resources. With direct write access to a disk, adversaries may attempt to overwrite portions of disk data. Adversaries may opt to wipe arbitrary portions of disk data and/or wipe disk structures like the master boot record (MBR). A complete wipe of all disk sectors may be attempted. To maximize impact on the target organization in operations where network-wide availability interruption is the goal, malware used for wiping disks may have worm-like features to propagate across a network by leveraging additional techniques like [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078), [OS Credential Dumping](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003), and [SMB/Windows Admin Shares](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/002).(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware) On network devices, adversaries may wipe configuration files and other data from the device using [Network Device CLI](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/008) commands such as `erase`.(Citation: erase_cmd_cisco)
Near-miss passage: T1561.001 Disk Content Wipe. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may erase the contents of storage devices on specific systems or in large numbers in a network to interrupt availability to system and network resources. Adversaries may partially or completely overwrite the contents of a storage device rendering the data irrecoverable through the storage interface.(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster)(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware)(Citation: DOJ Lazarus Sony 2018) Instead of wiping specific disk structures or files, adversaries with destructive intent may wipe arbitrary portions of disk content. To wipe disk content, adversaries may acquire direct access to the hard drive in order to overwrite arbitrarily sized portions of disk with random data.(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware) Adversaries have also been observed leveraging third-party drivers like [RawDisk](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0364) to directly access disk content.(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster)(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware) This behavior is distinct from [Data Destruction](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1485) because sections of the disk are erased instead of individual files. To maximize impact on the target organization in operations where network-wide availability interruption is the goal, malware used for wiping disk content may have worm-like features to propagate across a network by leveraging additional techniques like [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078), [OS Credential Dumping](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003), and [SMB/Windows Admin Shares](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/002).(Citation: Novetta Blockbuster Destructive Malware)
Query: vulnerability: In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MDM9625, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9135. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MDM9625, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, and SD 810, in a QTEE syscall handler, an untrusted pointer dereference can occur.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0928. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 7.5. libhtp 0.5.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference).
Query: explain CWE-143
Matching passage: CWE-143 Improper Neutralization of Record Delimiters. The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as record delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component.
Near-miss passage: CWE-1066 Missing Serialization Control Element. The product contains a serializable data element that does not have an associated serialization method.
Query: describe CVE-2015-2242
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2242. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Webshop hun 1.062S allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) termid or (2) nyelv_id parameter to index.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1517. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.0. SQL injection vulnerability in Piwigo before 2.7.4, when all filters are activated, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the filter_level parameter in a "Refresh photo set" action in the batch_manager page to admin.php.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects changes to registry keys related to "Trusted Location" of Microsoft Office where the path is set to something un
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects changes to registry keys related to "Trusted Location" of Microsoft Office where the path is set to something un. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Uncommon Microsoft Office Trusted Location Added id: f742bde7-9528-42e5-bd82-84f51a8387d2 related: - id: a0bed973-45fa-4625-adb5-6ecdf9be70ac type: derived status: test description: Detects changes to registry keys related to "Trusted Location" of Microsoft Office where the path is set to something uncommon. Attackers might add additional trusted locations to avoid macro security restrictions. references: - Internal Research - https://admx.help/?Category=Office2016&Policy=excel16.Office.Microsoft.Policies.Windows::L_TrustedLoc01 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-06-21 modified: 2023-09-29 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1112 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|contains: Security\Trusted Locations\Location TargetObject|endswith: \Path filter_exclude_known_paths: Details|contains: - '%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Templates' - '%%APPDATA%%\Microsoft\Templates' - '%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Word\Startup' - '%%APPDATA%%\Microsoft\Word\Startup' - :\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\root\Templates\ - :\Program Files\Microsoft Office (x86)\Templates - :\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Templates\ - :\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Templates\ filter_main_office_click_to_run: Image|contains: :\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\ Image|endswith: \OfficeClickToRun.exe filter_main_office_apps: Image|contains: - :\Program Files\Microsoft Office\ - :\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_exclude_* falsepositives: - Other unknown legitimate or custom paths need to be filtered to avoid false positives level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential DLL sideloading of "vivaldi_elf.dll". Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: Potential Vivaldi_elf.DLL Sideloading id: 2092cacb-d77b-4f98-ab0d-32b32f99a054 status: test description: Detects potential DLL sideloading of "vivaldi_elf.dll" references: - https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/beyond-the-horizon-traveling-the-world-on-camaro-dragons-usb-flash-drives/ author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-08-03 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: ImageLoaded|endswith: \vivaldi_elf.dll filter_main_legit_path: Image|endswith: \Vivaldi\Application\vivaldi.exe ImageLoaded|contains: \Vivaldi\Application\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / process_creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of Dumpert process dumper, which dumps the lsass.exe process memory. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: HackTool - Dumpert Process Dumper Execution id: 2704ab9e-afe2-4854-a3b1-0c0706d03578 status: test description: Detects the use of Dumpert process dumper, which dumps the lsass.exe process memory references: - https://github.com/outflanknl/Dumpert - https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/actors-still-exploiting-sharepoint-vulnerability/ author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2020-02-04 modified: 2025-01-22 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: - Hashes|contains: MD5=09D278F9DE118EF09163C6140255C690 - CommandLine|contains: Dumpert.dll condition: selection falsepositives: - Very unlikely level: critical
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using Windows Media Player osksupport.dll (UACMe 32). Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: UAC Bypass Using Windows Media Player - Registry id: 5f9db380-ea57-4d1e-beab-8a2d33397e93 status: test description: Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using Windows Media Player osksupport.dll (UACMe 32) references: - https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME author: Christian Burkard (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-08-23 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1548.002 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|endswith: \SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Compatibility Assistant\Store\C:\Program Files\Windows Media Player\osk.exe Details: Binary Data condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: exploit A vulnerability was found in OpenDNS OpenResolve. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function get of the file resolverapi/endpoints.py of the component
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10010. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. A vulnerability was found in OpenDNS OpenResolve. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function get of the file resolverapi/endpoints.py of the component API. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The name of the patch is c680170d5583cd9342fe1af43001fe8b2b8004dd. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217196.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2182. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ZeusCart 4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) schltr parameter in a brands action or (2) brand parameter in a viewbrands action to index.php. NOTE: The search parameter vector is already covered by CVE-2010-5322.
Query: mitigate Domain Groups
Matching passage: T1069.002 Domain Groups. Tactics: discovery. Description: Adversaries may attempt to find domain-level groups and permission settings. The knowledge of domain-level permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a particular group. Adversaries may use this information to determine which users have elevated permissions, such as domain administrators. Commands such as <code>net group /domain</code> of the [Net](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0039) utility, <code>dscacheutil -q group</code> on macOS, and <code>ldapsearch</code> on Linux can list domain-level groups.
Near-miss passage: T1069 Permission Groups Discovery. Tactics: discovery. Description: Adversaries may attempt to discover group and permission settings. This information can help adversaries determine which user accounts and groups are available, the membership of users in particular groups, and which users and groups have elevated permissions. Adversaries may attempt to discover group permission settings in many different ways. This data may provide the adversary with information about the compromised environment that can be used in follow-on activity and targeting.(Citation: CrowdStrike BloodHound April 2018)
Query: exploit WebKit in Apple iOS before 9 does not properly select the cases in which a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) document is required to have the text/css content type, which allows remote 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5826. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. WebKit in Apple iOS before 9 does not properly select the cases in which a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) document is required to have the text/css content type, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via a crafted web site.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1336. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The daily mandb cleanup job in Man-db before 2.7.6.1-1 as packaged in Ubuntu and Debian allows local users with access to the man account to gain privileges via vectors involving insecure chown use.
Query: rule covering Detects potentially suspicious events involving "GetSigninToken". An adversary using the "aws_consoler" tool can leverag
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects potentially suspicious events involving "GetSigninToken". An adversary using the "aws_consoler" tool can leverag. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS Console GetSigninToken Potential Abuse id: f8103686-e3e8-46f3-be72-65f7fcb4aa53 status: test description: 'Detects potentially suspicious events involving "GetSigninToken". An adversary using the "aws_consoler" tool can leverage this console API to create temporary federated credential that help obfuscate which AWS credential is compromised (the original access key) and enables the adversary to pivot from the AWS CLI to console sessions without the need for MFA using the new access key issued in this request. ' references: - https://github.com/NetSPI/aws_consoler - https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/analysis-of-intrusion-campaign-targeting-telecom-and-bpo-companies/ author: Chester Le Bron (@123Le_Bron) date: 2024-02-26 tags: - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1021.007 - attack.t1550.001 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: signin.amazonaws.com eventName: GetSigninToken filter_main_console_ua: userAgent|contains: Jersey/${project.version} condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - GetSigninToken events will occur when using AWS SSO portal to login and will generate false positives if you do not filter for the expected user agent(s), see filter. Non-SSO configured roles would be abnormal and should be investigated. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) loads the DLL libraries like vbscript, jscript etc which might indic. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: MMC Loading Script Engines DLLs id: a9c73e8b-3b2d-4c45-8ef2-5f9a9c9998ad status: experimental description: 'Detects when the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) loads the DLL libraries like vbscript, jscript etc which might indicate an attempt to execute malicious scripts within a trusted system process for bypassing application whitelisting or defense evasion. ' references: - https://tria.ge/241015-l98snsyeje/behavioral2 - https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/grimresource author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2025-02-05 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1059.005 - attack.t1218.014 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \mmc.exe ImageLoaded|endswith: - \vbscript.dll - \jscript.dll - \jscript9.dll condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate MMC operations or extensions loading these libraries level: medium
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-7614
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7614. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions and execute arbitrary commands via an app.launchURL call, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6709, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0403. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u85, 7u72, and 8u25 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Deployment.
Query: describe CVE-2015-7472
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7472. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. IBM WebSphere Portal 6.1.0 through 6.1.0.6 CF27, 6.1.5 through 6.1.5.3 CF27, 7.0.0 through 7.0.0.2 CF29, 8.0.0 before 8.0.0.1 CF20, and 8.5.0 before CF10 allows remote attackers to conduct LDAP injection attacks, and consequently read or write to repository data, via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8435. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.
Query: risk of Stack-based buffer overflow in the GoAhead Web Server on Schneider Electric Modicon M340 PLC BMXNOx and BMXPx devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long p
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7937. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Stack-based buffer overflow in the GoAhead Web Server on Schneider Electric Modicon M340 PLC BMXNOx and BMXPx devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long password in HTTP Basic Authentication data.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7805. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Heap-based buffer overflow in libsndfile 1.0.25 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via the headindex value in the header in an AIFF file.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-7777
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7777. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in JosephErnest Void before 2015-10-02 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URI.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5475. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Request Tracker (RT) 4.x before 4.2.12 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to the (1) user and (2) group rights management pages.