alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / process_creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are prog. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious ScreenSave Change by Reg.exe id: 0fc35fc3-efe6-4898-8a37-0b233339524f status: test description: 'Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are programs that execute after a configurable time of user inactivity and consist of Portable Executable (PE) files with a .scr file extension ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md - https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/eset-gazer.pdf author: frack113 date: 2021-08-19 modified: 2022-06-02 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1546.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_reg: Image|endswith: \reg.exe CommandLine|contains: - HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop - HKCU\Control Panel\Desktop selection_option_1: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaveActive - /t REG_SZ - /d 1 - /f selection_option_2: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaveTimeout - /t REG_SZ - '/d ' - /f selection_option_3: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaverIsSecure - /t REG_SZ - /d 0 - /f selection_option_4: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v SCRNSAVE.EXE - /t REG_SZ - '/d ' - .scr - /f condition: selection_reg and 1 of selection_option_* falsepositives: - GPO level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects a ProcessHacker tool that elevated privileges to a very high level. Logsource: windows / system. Rule: title: ProcessHacker Privilege Elevation id: c4ff1eac-84ad-44dd-a6fb-d56a92fc43a9 status: test description: Detects a ProcessHacker tool that elevated privileges to a very high level references: - https://twitter.com/1kwpeter/status/1397816101455765504 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-05-27 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.execution - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1543.003 - attack.t1569.002 logsource: product: windows service: system detection: selection: Provider_Name: Service Control Manager EventID: 7045 ServiceName|startswith: ProcessHacker AccountName: LocalSystem condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: exploit Erlang/OTP before 18.0-rc1 does not properly check CBC padding bytes when terminating connections, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain cleartext data vi
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2774. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.900000095367432. Erlang/OTP before 18.0-rc1 does not properly check CBC padding bytes when terminating connections, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain cleartext data via a padding-oracle attack, a variant of CVE-2014-3566 (aka POODLE).
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2855. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The WebUI component in Blue Coat SSL Visibility Appliance SV800, SV1800, SV2800, and SV3800 3.6.x through 3.8.x before 3.8.4 does not set the secure flag for the administrator's cookie in an https session, which makes it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie by intercepting its transmission within an http session, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4138.
Query: threat report mentioning Cloud Service Discovery
Matching passage: T1526 Cloud Service Discovery. Tactics: discovery. Description: An adversary may attempt to enumerate the cloud services running on a system after gaining access. These methods can differ from platform-as-a-service (PaaS), to infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS), or software-as-a-service (SaaS). Many services exist throughout the various cloud providers and can include Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD), Lambda Functions, Entra ID, etc. They may also include security services, such as AWS GuardDuty and Microsoft Defender for Cloud, and logging services, such as AWS CloudTrail and Google Cloud Audit Logs. Adversaries may attempt to discover information about the services enabled throughout the environment. Azure tools and APIs, such as the Microsoft Graph API and Azure Resource Manager API, can enumerate resources and services, including applications, management groups, resources and policy definitions, and their relationships that are accessible by an identity.(Citation: Azure - Resource Manager API)(Citation: Azure AD Graph API) For example, Stormspotter is an open source tool for enumerating and constructing a graph for Azure resources and services, and Pacu is an open source AWS exploitation framework that supports several methods for discovering cloud services.(Citation: Azure - Stormspotter)(Citation: GitHub Pacu) Adversaries may use the information gained to shape follow-on behaviors, such as targeting data or credentials from enumerated services or evading identified defenses through [Disable or Modify Tools](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1685) or [Disable or Modify Cloud Log](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1685/002).
Near-miss passage: T1497.003 Time Based Checks. Tactics: stealth, discovery. Description: Adversaries may employ various time-based methods to detect virtualization and analysis environments, particularly those that attempt to manipulate time mechanisms to simulate longer elapses of time. This may include enumerating time-based properties, such as uptime or the system clock. Adversaries may use calls like `GetTickCount` and `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime` to discover if they are operating within a virtual machine or sandbox, or may be able to identify a sandbox accelerating time by sampling and calculating the expected value for an environment's timestamp before and after execution of a sleep function.(Citation: ISACA Malware Tricks)
Query: vulnerability: Cisco NX-OS 4.0 through 7.3 on Multilayer Director and Nexus 1000V, 2000, 3000, 3500, 4000, 5000, 5500, 5600, 6000, 7000, 7700, and 9000 devices allows remote authenticated users t
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0721. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 8.0. Cisco NX-OS 4.0 through 7.3 on Multilayer Director and Nexus 1000V, 2000, 3000, 3500, 4000, 5000, 5500, 5600, 6000, 7000, 7700, and 9000 devices allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended AAA restrictions and obtain privileged CLI access via crafted parameters in an SSH connection negotiation, aka Bug IDs CSCum35502, CSCuw78669, CSCuw79754, and CSCux88492.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0611. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.5. The administrative web-management portal in Cisco IX 8 (.0.1) and earlier on Cisco TelePresence IX5000 devices does not properly restrict the device-recovery account's access, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain HelpDesk-equivalent privileges by leveraging device-recovery authentication, aka Bug ID CSCus74174.
Query: risk of Huawei NE20E-S, NE40E-M, and NE40E-M2 routers with software before V800R007C10SPC100 and NE40E and NE80E routers with software before V800R007C00SPC100 allows remote attackers to s
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8087. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 5.0. Huawei NE20E-S, NE40E-M, and NE40E-M2 routers with software before V800R007C10SPC100 and NE40E and NE80E routers with software before V800R007C00SPC100 allows remote attackers to send packets to other VPNs and conduct flooding attacks via a crafted MPLS forwarding packet, aka a "VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) hopping vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4226. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. The packet-storing feature on Cisco 9900 phones with firmware 9.3(2) does not properly support the RTP protocol, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang) by sending malformed RTP packets after a call is answered, aka Bug ID CSCur39976.
Query: exploit Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Save Filters functionality in the WP Slimstat plugin before 3.9.2 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web scri
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1204. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Save Filters functionality in the WP Slimstat plugin before 3.9.2 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the fs[resource] parameter in the wp-slim-view-2 page to wp-admin/admin.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4973. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM Multi-Enterprise Integration Gateway 1.x through 1.0.0.1 and B2B Advanced Communications 1.0.0.2 and 1.0.0.3 before 1.0.0.3_2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
Query: exploit The ReadBlobByte function in coders/pdb.c in ImageMagick 6.x before 6.9.0-5 Beta allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted PDB file.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8902. CWE: CWE-835. CVSS: 6.5. The ReadBlobByte function in coders/pdb.c in ImageMagick 6.x before 6.9.0-5 Beta allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted PDB file.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6815. CWE: CWE-835. CVSS: 3.5. The process_tx_desc function in hw/net/e1000.c in QEMU before 2.4.0.1 does not properly process transmit descriptor data when sending a network packet, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and guest crash) via unspecified vectors.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-1750
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1750. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1732, CVE-2015-1742, CVE-2015-1747, and CVE-2015-1753.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1846. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. unzoo allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and resource consumption) via unspecified vectors to the (1) ExtrArch or (2) ListArch function, related to pointer handling.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-2264
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2264. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in (1) EQATEC.Analytics.Monitor.Win32_vc100.dll and (2) EQATEC.Analytics.Monitor.Win32_vc100-x64.dll in Telerik Analytics Monitor Library before 3.2.125 allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse (a) csunsapi.dll, (b) swift.dll, (c) nfhwcrhk.dll, or (d) surewarehook.dll file in an unspecified directory.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8410. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.
Query: risk of The proto_tree_add_bytes_item function in epan/proto.c in the protocol-tree implementation in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.7 does not properly terminate a data structure after a fa
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6241. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The proto_tree_add_bytes_item function in epan/proto.c in the protocol-tree implementation in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.7 does not properly terminate a data structure after a failure to locate a number within a string, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8712. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.5. The dissect_hsdsch_channel_info function in epan/dissectors/packet-umts_fp.c in the UMTS FP dissector in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.9 does not validate the number of PDUs, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Transportation Management component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 6.2, 6.3.0, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5, and 6.3.6 allows re
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0463. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Transportation Management component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 6.2, 6.3.0, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5, and 6.3.6 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Security.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1205. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.91 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1435
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1435. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in my little forum before 2.3.4 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the back parameter to index.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2420. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Microsoft System Center 2012 Operations Manager Gold before Rollup 8, SP1 before Rollup 10, and R2 before Rollup 7 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, aka "System Center Operations Manager Web Console XSS Vulnerability."
Query: risk of The Endpoint Manager for Remote Control component in IBM Tivoli Endpoint Manager for Lifecycle Management 9.0.1 before IF6 and 9.1.0 before IF6 does not set the secure flag for the
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1915. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The Endpoint Manager for Remote Control component in IBM Tivoli Endpoint Manager for Lifecycle Management 9.0.1 before IF6 and 9.1.0 before IF6 does not set the secure flag for the session cookie in an https session, which makes it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie by intercepting its transmission within an http session.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1765. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to read the browser history via a crafted web site.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects risky authentication from a non AD registered device without MFA being required.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects risky authentication from a non AD registered device without MFA being required.. Logsource: azure / signinlogs. Rule: title: Suspicious SignIns From A Non Registered Device id: 572b12d4-9062-11ed-a1eb-0242ac120002 status: test description: Detects risky authentication from a non AD registered device without MFA being required. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/security-operations-devices#non-compliant-device-sign-in author: Harjot Singh, '@cyb3rjy0t' date: 2023-01-10 modified: 2025-07-02 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: product: azure service: signinlogs detection: selection_main: Status: Success AuthenticationRequirement: singleFactorAuthentication RiskState: atRisk selection_empty1: DeviceDetail.trusttype: '' selection_empty2: DeviceDetail.trusttype: null condition: selection_main and 1 of selection_empty* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects changes to the "StrongAuthenticationRequirement" value, where the state is set to "0" or "Disabled". Threat acto. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Multi Factor Authentication Disabled For User Account id: b18454c8-0be3-41f7-86bc-9c614611b839 status: test description: 'Detects changes to the "StrongAuthenticationRequirement" value, where the state is set to "0" or "Disabled". Threat actors were seen disabling multi factor authentication for users in order to maintain or achieve access to the account. Also see in SIM Swap attacks. ' references: - https://www.sans.org/blog/defending-against-scattered-spider-and-the-com-with-cybercrime-intelligence/ author: Harjot Singh (@cyb3rjy0t) date: 2024-08-21 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.persistence logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs definition: 'Requirements: The TargetResources array needs to be mapped accurately in order for this rule to work' detection: selection: LoggedByService: Core Directory Category: UserManagement OperationName: Update user TargetResources.ModifiedProperties.DisplayName: StrongAuthenticationRequirement TargetResources.ModifiedProperties.NewValue|contains: State":0 condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate authorized activity. level: medium
Query: describe CVE-2015-3066
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3066. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to bypass intended restrictions on JavaScript API execution via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3060, CVE-2015-3061, CVE-2015-3062, CVE-2015-3063, CVE-2015-3064, CVE-2015-3065, CVE-2015-3067, CVE-2015-3068, CVE-2015-3069, CVE-2015-3071, CVE-2015-3072, CVE-2015-3073, and CVE-2015-3074.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1307. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. plasma-workspace before 5.1.95 allows remote attackers to obtain passwords via a Trojan horse Look and Feel package.
Query: vulnerability: MITRE is populating this ID because it was assigned prior to Lenovo becoming a CNA. A buffer overflow vulnerability was reported, (fixed and publicly disclosed in 2015) in the Leno
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5684. CWE: CWE-120. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. MITRE is populating this ID because it was assigned prior to Lenovo becoming a CNA. A buffer overflow vulnerability was reported, (fixed and publicly disclosed in 2015) in the Lenovo Service Engine (LSE), affecting various versions of BIOS for Lenovo Notebooks, that could allow a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the system.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-10123. CWE: CWE-120. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. An unautheticated remote attacker could send specifically crafted packets to a affected device. If an authenticated user then views that data in a specific page of the web-based management a buffer overflow will be triggered to gain full access of the device.
Query: describe CVE-2015-3744
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3744. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and Safari before 6.2.8, 7.x before 7.1.8, and 8.x before 8.0.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-3.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5587. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.241 and 19.x before 19.0.0.185 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.521 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 19.0.0.190, Adobe AIR SDK before 19.0.0.190, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 19.0.0.190 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Query: vulnerability: updater.exe in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 on Windows allows local users to write to arbitrary files by conducting a junction attack and waiting fo
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4505. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.599999904632568. updater.exe in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 on Windows allows local users to write to arbitrary files by conducting a junction attack and waiting for an update operation by the Mozilla Maintenance Service.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7875. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.5. ctools 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.14 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.8 in Drupal does not verify the "edit" permission for the "content type" plugins that are used on Panels and similar systems to place content and functionality on a page.
Query: detection rule: Detects when a Azure Kubernetes Cluster is created or deleted.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a Azure Kubernetes Cluster is created or deleted.. Logsource: azure / activitylogs. Rule: title: Azure Kubernetes Cluster Created or Deleted id: 9541f321-7cba-4b43-80fc-fbd1fb922808 status: test description: Detects when a Azure Kubernetes Cluster is created or deleted. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/ - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/ - https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1 author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-08-07 modified: 2022-08-23 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1485 - attack.t1496 - attack.t1489 logsource: product: azure service: activitylogs detection: selection: operationName: - MICROSOFT.KUBERNETES/CONNECTEDCLUSTERS/WRITE - MICROSOFT.KUBERNETES/CONNECTEDCLUSTERS/DELETE condition: selection falsepositives: - Kubernetes cluster being created or deleted may be performed by a system administrator. Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. - Kubernetes cluster created or deleted from unfamiliar users should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects Remote Utilities Host service installation on the target system.. Logsource: windows / system. Rule: title: Remote Utilities Host Service Install id: 85cce894-dd8b-4427-a958-5cc47a4dc9b9 status: test description: Detects Remote Utilities Host service installation on the target system. references: - https://www.remoteutilities.com/support/kb/host-service-won-t-start/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-10-31 tags: - attack.persistence logsource: product: windows service: system detection: selection_root: Provider_Name: Service Control Manager EventID: 7045 selection_service: - ImagePath|contains|all: - \rutserv.exe - -service - ServiceName: Remote Utilities - Host condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate use of the tool level: medium