alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: describe CVE-2015-0472
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0472. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 3.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.53 and 8.54 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via vectors related to PIA Core Technology, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0487.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3218. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. The authentication_agent_new function in polkitbackend/polkitbackendinteractiveauthority.c in PolicyKit (aka polkit) before 0.113 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and polkitd daemon crash) by calling RegisterAuthenticationAgent with an invalid object path.
Query: detect Detects possible suspicious glue development endpoint activity. in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects possible suspicious glue development endpoint activity.. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS Glue Development Endpoint Activity id: 4990c2e3-f4b8-45e3-bc3c-30b14ff0ed26 status: test description: Detects possible suspicious glue development endpoint activity. references: - https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/ - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/webapi/API_CreateDevEndpoint.html author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-10-03 modified: 2022-12-18 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: glue.amazonaws.com eventName: - CreateDevEndpoint - DeleteDevEndpoint - UpdateDevEndpoint condition: selection falsepositives: - Glue Development Endpoint Activity may be performed by a system administrator. Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. - If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects DNS queries made by the finger utility, which can be abused by threat actors to retrieve remote commands for exe. Logsource: windows / dns_query. Rule: title: DNS Query by Finger Utility id: c082c2b0-525b-4dbc-9a26-a57dc4692074 related: - id: 2fdaf50b-9fd5-449f-ba69-f17248119af6 type: similar - id: af491bca-e752-4b44-9c86-df5680533dbc type: similar status: experimental description: 'Detects DNS queries made by the finger utility, which can be abused by threat actors to retrieve remote commands for execution on Windows devices. In one ClickFix malware campaign, adversaries leveraged the finger protocol to fetch commands from a remote server. Since the finger utility is not commonly used in modern Windows environments, its presence already raises suspicion. Investigating such DNS queries can also help identify potential malicious infrastructure used by threat actors for command and control (C2) communication. ' references: - https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/decades-old-finger-protocol-abused-in-clickfix-malware-attacks/ author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2025-11-19 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1071.004 - attack.execution - attack.t1059.003 logsource: product: windows category: dns_query detection: selection: Image|endswith: \finger.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-7010
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7010. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. FontParser in Apple iOS before 9.1 and OS X before 10.11.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted font file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6976, CVE-2015-6977, CVE-2015-6978, CVE-2015-6990, CVE-2015-6991, CVE-2015-6993, CVE-2015-7008, CVE-2015-7009, and CVE-2015-7018.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5094. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3095, CVE-2015-5087, CVE-2015-5100, CVE-2015-5102, CVE-2015-5103, CVE-2015-5104, and CVE-2015-5115.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-6341
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6341. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 5.0. The Web Management GUI on Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices with software 7.4(140.0) and 8.0(120.0) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (client disconnection) via unspecified vectors, aka Bug ID CSCuw10610.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3222. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.0. syscheck/seechanges.c in OSSEC 2.7 through 2.8.1 on NIX systems allows local users to execute arbitrary code as root.
Query: describe CVE-2015-4004
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4004. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 8.5. The OZWPAN driver in the Linux kernel through 4.0.5 relies on an untrusted length field during packet parsing, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and system crash) via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5380. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The Utf8DecoderBase::WriteUtf16Slow function in unicode-decoder.cc in Google V8, as used in Node.js before 0.12.6, io.js before 1.8.3 and 2.x before 2.3.3, and other products, does not verify that there is memory available for a UTF-16 surrogate pair, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted byte sequence.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4059
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4059. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Heap-based buffer overflow in the License Server (LicenseServer.exe) in Wavelink Terminal Emulation (TE) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a large HTTP header.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4493. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Heap-based buffer overflow in the stagefright::ESDS::parseESDescriptor function in libstagefright in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an invalid size field in an esds chunk in MPEG-4 video data, a related issue to CVE-2015-1539.
Query: describe CVE-2015-7936
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7936. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 7.5. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Motorola Solutions MOSCAD IP Gateway allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that modify a password.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6517. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in phpLiteAdmin 1.1 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that drop database tables via the droptable parameter to phpliteadmin.php.
Query: alert when Detects the image load of vss_ps.dll by uncommon executables. This DLL is used by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) t
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the image load of vss_ps.dll by uncommon executables. This DLL is used by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) t. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: Suspicious Volume Shadow Copy VSS_PS.dll Load id: 333cdbe8-27bb-4246-bf82-b41a0dca4b70 related: - id: 48bfd177-7cf2-412b-ad77-baf923489e82 type: similar - id: 37774c23-25a1-4adb-bb6d-8bb9fd59c0f8 type: similar status: test description: 'Detects the image load of vss_ps.dll by uncommon executables. This DLL is used by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) to manage shadow copies of files and volumes. It is often abused by attackers to delete or manipulate shadow copies, which can hinder forensic investigations and data recovery efforts. The fact that it is loaded by processes that are not typically associated with VSS operations can indicate suspicious activity. ' references: - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/ba88ca45589fae0139a40ca27738a8fc2dfbe1be5a64a9558f4e0f52b35c5add - https://twitter.com/am0nsec/status/1412232114980982787 author: Markus Neis, @markus_neis date: 2021-07-07 modified: 2025-07-11 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1490 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: ImageLoaded|endswith: \vss_ps.dll filter_main_legit: Image|startswith: C:\Windows\ Image|endswith: - \clussvc.exe - \dismhost.exe - \dllhost.exe - \inetsrv\appcmd.exe - \inetsrv\iissetup.exe - \msiexec.exe - \rundll32.exe - \searchindexer.exe - \srtasks.exe - \svchost.exe - \System32\SystemPropertiesAdvanced.exe - \taskhostw.exe - \thor.exe - \thor64.exe - \tiworker.exe - \vssvc.exe - \vssadmin.exe - \WmiPrvSE.exe - \wsmprovhost.exe filter_main_update: CommandLine|startswith: C:\$WinREAgent\Scratch\ CommandLine|contains: \dismhost.exe { filter_main_image_null: Image: null filter_optional_programfiles: Image|startswith: - C:\Program Files\ - C:\Program Files (x86)\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detect AD credential dumping using impacket secretdump HKTL. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Possible Impacket SecretDump Remote Activity id: 252902e3-5830-4cf6-bf21-c22083dfd5cf status: test description: Detect AD credential dumping using impacket secretdump HKTL references: - https://web.archive.org/web/20230329153811/https://blog.menasec.net/2019/02/threat-huting-10-impacketsecretdump.html author: Samir Bousseaden, wagga date: 2019-04-03 modified: 2022-08-11 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.002 - attack.t1003.004 - attack.t1003.003 logsource: product: windows service: security definition: The advanced audit policy setting "Object Access > Audit Detailed File Share" must be configured for Success/Failure detection: selection: EventID: 5145 ShareName: \\\\\*\\ADMIN$ RelativeTargetName|contains|all: - SYSTEM32\ - .tmp condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: write Sigma for Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are prog
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are prog. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious ScreenSave Change by Reg.exe id: 0fc35fc3-efe6-4898-8a37-0b233339524f status: test description: 'Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by user inactivity. Screensavers are programs that execute after a configurable time of user inactivity and consist of Portable Executable (PE) files with a .scr file extension ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md - https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/eset-gazer.pdf author: frack113 date: 2021-08-19 modified: 2022-06-02 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1546.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_reg: Image|endswith: \reg.exe CommandLine|contains: - HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop - HKCU\Control Panel\Desktop selection_option_1: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaveActive - /t REG_SZ - /d 1 - /f selection_option_2: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaveTimeout - /t REG_SZ - '/d ' - /f selection_option_3: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v ScreenSaverIsSecure - /t REG_SZ - /d 0 - /f selection_option_4: CommandLine|contains|all: - /v SCRNSAVE.EXE - /t REG_SZ - '/d ' - .scr - /f condition: selection_reg and 1 of selection_option_* falsepositives: - GPO level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of crontab to list the tasks of the user. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Crontab Enumeration id: 403ed92c-b7ec-4edd-9947-5b535ee12d46 status: test description: Detects usage of crontab to list the tasks of the user references: - https://blogs.jpcert.or.jp/en/2023/05/gobrat.html - https://jstnk9.github.io/jstnk9/research/GobRAT-Malware/ - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/60bcd645450e4c846238cf0e7226dc40c84c96eba99f6b2cffcd0ab4a391c8b3/detection - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/3e44c807a25a56f4068b5b8186eee5002eed6f26d665a8b791c472ad154585d1/detection author: Joseliyo Sanchez, @Joseliyo_Jstnk date: 2023-06-02 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1007 logsource: product: linux category: process_creation detection: selection: Image|endswith: /crontab CommandLine|contains: ' -l' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use of crontab level: low
Query: Sigma rule for Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence. Logsource: windows / file_delete. Rule: title: Tomcat WebServer Logs Deleted id: 270185ff-5f50-4d6d-a27f-24c3b8c9fef8 status: test description: Detects the deletion of tomcat WebServer logs which may indicate an attempt to destroy forensic evidence references: - Internal Research - https://linuxhint.com/view-tomcat-logs-windows/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-02-16 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1070 logsource: category: file_delete product: windows detection: selection: TargetFilename|contains|all: - \Tomcat - \logs\ TargetFilename|contains: - catalina. - _access_log. - localhost. condition: selection falsepositives: - During uninstallation of the tomcat server - During log rotation level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Once established within a system or network, an adversary may use automated techniques for collecting internal data.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Recon Information for Export with Command Prompt id: aa2efee7-34dd-446e-8a37-40790a66efd7 related: - id: 8e0bb260-d4b2-4fff-bb8d-3f82118e6892 type: similar status: test description: Once established within a system or network, an adversary may use automated techniques for collecting internal data. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1119/T1119.md author: frack113 date: 2021-07-30 modified: 2022-09-13 tags: - attack.collection - attack.t1119 logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection_image: - Image|endswith: - \tree.com - \WMIC.exe - \doskey.exe - \sc.exe - OriginalFileName: - wmic.exe - DOSKEY.EXE - sc.exe selection_redirect: ParentCommandLine|contains: - ' > %TEMP%\' - ' > %TMP%\' condition: all of selection* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: describe CVE-2015-2724
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2724. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.8 and 38.x before 38.1, and Thunderbird before 38.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1000. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Stack-based buffer overflow in the OpenForIPCamTest method in the RTSPVIDEO.rtspvideoCtrl.1 (aka SStreamVideo) ActiveX control in Moxa SoftCMS before 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the StrRtspPath parameter.
Query: write Sigma for Detects an executable initiating a network connection to "LocaltoNet" tunneling sub-domains. LocaltoNet is a reverse pro
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects an executable initiating a network connection to "LocaltoNet" tunneling sub-domains. LocaltoNet is a reverse pro. Logsource: linux / network_connection. Rule: title: Communication To LocaltoNet Tunneling Service Initiated - Linux id: c4568f5d-131f-4e78-83d4-45b2da0ec4f1 status: test description: 'Detects an executable initiating a network connection to "LocaltoNet" tunneling sub-domains. LocaltoNet is a reverse proxy that enables localhost services to be exposed to the Internet. Attackers have been seen to use this service for command-and-control activities to bypass MFA and perimeter controls. ' references: - https://localtonet.com/documents/supported-tunnels - https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc3944-targets-saas-applications author: Andreas Braathen (mnemonic.io) date: 2024-06-17 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1572 - attack.t1090 - attack.t1102 logsource: category: network_connection product: linux detection: selection: DestinationHostname|endswith: - .localto.net - .localtonet.com Initiated: 'true' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use of the LocaltoNet service. level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when the Console Window Host (conhost.exe) process is spawned by an uncommon parent process, which could be indi. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Conhost Spawned By Uncommon Parent Process id: cbb9e3d1-2386-4e59-912e-62f1484f7a89 status: test description: Detects when the Console Window Host (conhost.exe) process is spawned by an uncommon parent process, which could be indicative of potential code injection activity. references: - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/conhost-spawned-by-suspicious-parent-process.html author: Tim Rauch, Elastic (idea) date: 2022-09-28 modified: 2025-03-06 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \conhost.exe ParentImage|endswith: - \explorer.exe - \lsass.exe - \regsvr32.exe - \rundll32.exe - \services.exe - \smss.exe - \spoolsv.exe - \svchost.exe - \userinit.exe - \wininit.exe - \winlogon.exe filter_main_svchost: ParentCommandLine|contains: - -k apphost -s AppHostSvc - -k imgsvc - -k localService -p -s RemoteRegistry - -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s NgcSvc - -k NetSvcs -p -s NcaSvc - -k netsvcs -p -s NetSetupSvc - -k netsvcs -p -s wlidsvc - -k NetworkService -p -s DoSvc - -k wsappx -p -s AppXSvc - -k wsappx -p -s ClipSVC - -k wusvcs -p -s WaaSMedicSvc filter_optional_dropbox: ParentCommandLine|contains: - C:\Program Files (x86)\Dropbox\Client\ - C:\Program Files\Dropbox\Client\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: detection rule: Detects all variations of obfuscated powershell IEX invocation code generated by Invoke-Obfuscation framework from the f
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects all variations of obfuscated powershell IEX invocation code generated by Invoke-Obfuscation framework from the f. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Invoke-Obfuscation Obfuscated IEX Invocation - PowerShell id: 1b9dc62e-6e9e-42a3-8990-94d7a10007f7 status: test description: Detects all variations of obfuscated powershell IEX invocation code generated by Invoke-Obfuscation framework from the following code block \u2014 references: - https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-Obfuscation/blob/f20e7f843edd0a3a7716736e9eddfa423395dd26/Out-ObfuscatedStringCommand.ps1#L873-L888 author: Daniel Bohannon (@Mandiant/@FireEye), oscd.community date: 2019-11-08 modified: 2022-12-31 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1027 - attack.execution - attack.t1059.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection_iex: - ScriptBlockText|re: \$PSHome\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$PSHome\[ - ScriptBlockText|re: \$ShellId\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$ShellId\[ - ScriptBlockText|re: \$env:Public\[\s*\d{1,3}\s*\]\s*\+\s*\$env:Public\[ - ScriptBlockText|re: \$env:ComSpec\[(\s*\d{1,3}\s*,){2} - ScriptBlockText|re: \*mdr\*\W\s*\)\.Name - ScriptBlockText|re: \$VerbosePreference\.ToString\( condition: selection_iex falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of a PowerShell command to dump the live memory of a Windows machine. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Live Memory Dump Using Powershell id: cd185561-4760-45d6-a63e-a51325112cae status: test description: Detects usage of a PowerShell command to dump the live memory of a Windows machine references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/storage/get-storagediagnosticinfo?view=windowsserver2022-ps author: Max Altgelt (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-09-21 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - Get-StorageDiagnosticInfo - -IncludeLiveDump condition: selection falsepositives: - Diagnostics level: high
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-7312
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7312. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 4.400000095367432. Multiple race conditions in the Advanced Union Filesystem (aufs) aufs3-mmap.patch and aufs4-mmap.patch patches for the Linux kernel 3.x and 4.x allow local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and BUG) or possibly gain privileges via a (1) madvise or (2) msync system call, related to mm/madvise.c and mm/msync.c.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0654. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. Race condition in the TLS implementation in MainApp in the management interface in Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) Software before 7.3(3)E4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (process hang) by establishing many HTTPS sessions, aka Bug ID CSCuq40652.
Query: exploit A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in View All Posts Page Plugin up to 0.9.0 on WordPress. This issue affects the function action_admin_notices_ac
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10119. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in View All Posts Page Plugin up to 0.9.0 on WordPress. This issue affects the function action_admin_notices_activation of the file view-all-posts-pages.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 0.9.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is named bf914f3a59063fa4df8fd4925ae18a5d852396d7. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-233363.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2764. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Websense TRITON AP-DATA before 8.0.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors to the DSS (1) Mobile or (2) DLP report catalog.
Query: weakness Excessive Execution of Sequential Searches of Data Resource
Matching passage: CWE-1067 Excessive Execution of Sequential Searches of Data Resource. The product contains a data query against an SQL table or view that is configured in a way that does not utilize an index and may cause sequential searches to be performed.
Near-miss passage: CWE-336 Same Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG). A Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) uses the same seed each time the product is initialized.