alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: rule covering Detects when an an application is removed from Google Workspace.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an an application is removed from Google Workspace.. Logsource: gcp / google_workspace.admin. Rule: title: Google Workspace Application Removed id: ee2803f0-71c8-4831-b48b-a1fc57601ee4 status: test description: Detects when an an application is removed from Google Workspace. references: - https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3 - https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-domain-settings?hl=en#REMOVE_APPLICATION - https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-domain-settings?hl=en#REMOVE_APPLICATION_FROM_WHITELIST author: Austin Songer date: 2021-08-26 modified: 2023-10-11 tags: - attack.impact logsource: product: gcp service: google_workspace.admin detection: selection: eventService: admin.googleapis.com eventName: - REMOVE_APPLICATION - REMOVE_APPLICATION_FROM_WHITELIST condition: selection falsepositives: - Application being removed may be performed by a System Administrator. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects new BITS transfer job saving local files with potential suspicious extensions. Logsource: windows / bits-client. Rule: title: BITS Transfer Job Downloading File Potential Suspicious Extension id: b85e5894-9b19-4d86-8c87-a2f3b81f0521 status: test description: Detects new BITS transfer job saving local files with potential suspicious extensions references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1197/T1197.md author: frack113 date: 2022-03-01 modified: 2023-03-27 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1197 logsource: product: windows service: bits-client detection: selection: EventID: 16403 LocalName|endswith: - .bat - .dll - .exe - .hta - .ps1 - .psd1 - .sh - .vbe - .vbs filter_optional_generic: LocalName|contains: \AppData\ RemoteName|contains: .com condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - While the file extensions in question can be suspicious at times. It's best to add filters according to your environment to avoid large amount false positives level: medium
Query: write Sigma for Detects changes to 'HKCU\Software\Classes\Folder\shell\open\command\DelegateExecute'
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects changes to 'HKCU\Software\Classes\Folder\shell\open\command\DelegateExecute'. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: COM Hijack via Sdclt id: 07743f65-7ec9-404a-a519-913db7118a8d status: test description: Detects changes to 'HKCU\Software\Classes\Folder\shell\open\command\DelegateExecute' references: - http://blog.sevagas.com/?Yet-another-sdclt-UAC-bypass - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47696 author: Omkar Gudhate date: 2020-09-27 modified: 2023-09-28 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1546 - attack.t1548 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|contains: \Software\Classes\Folder\shell\open\command\DelegateExecute condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a user that doesn't have permissions to invite a guest user attempts to invite one.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Guest User Invited By Non Approved Inviters id: 0b4b72e3-4c53-4d5b-b198-2c58cfef39a9 status: test description: Detects when a user that doesn't have permissions to invite a guest user attempts to invite one. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/security-operations-privileged-accounts#things-to-monitor author: Mark Morowczynski '@markmorow', Yochana Henderson, '@Yochana-H' date: 2022-08-10 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.initial-access - attack.persistence - attack.stealth - attack.t1078.004 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: properties.message: Invite external user Status: failure condition: selection falsepositives: - A non malicious user is unaware of the proper process level: medium
Query: vulnerability: Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote a
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0311. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8058. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in the SQL Trace Analyzer component in Oracle Support Tools before 12.1.11 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via u
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0476. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the SQL Trace Analyzer component in Oracle Support Tools before 12.1.11 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1212. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.111 on Windows, OS X, and Linux and before 40.0.2214.109 on Android allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Query: risk of mod/forum/post.php in Moodle 2.9.x before 2.9.1 does not consider the mod/forum:canposttomygroups capability before authorizing "Post a copy to all groups" actions, which allows re
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3273. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. mod/forum/post.php in Moodle 2.9.x before 2.9.1 does not consider the mod/forum:canposttomygroups capability before authorizing "Post a copy to all groups" actions, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging per-group authorization.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0059. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted TrueType font, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-4050
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4050. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. FragmentListener in the HttpKernel component in Symfony 2.3.19 through 2.3.28, 2.4.9 through 2.4.10, 2.5.4 through 2.5.11, and 2.6.0 through 2.6.7, when ESI or SSI support enabled, does not check if the _controller attribute is set, which allows remote attackers to bypass URL signing and security rules by including (1) no hash or (2) an invalid hash in a request to /_fragment.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9337. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 7.5. The profile-builder plugin before 2.1.4 for WordPress has no access control for activating or deactivating addons via AJAX.
Query: describe CVE-2015-5484
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5484. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 5.400000095367432. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Plotly plugin before 1.0.3 for WordPress allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a post.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9305. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. The wp-google-map-plugin plugin before 2.3.7 for WordPress has XSS related to the add_query_arg() and remove_query_arg() functions.
Query: EDR alert: possible Unix Shell (T1059.004)
Matching passage: T1059.004 Unix Shell. Tactics: execution. Description: Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution. Unix shells are the primary command prompt on Linux, macOS, and ESXi systems, though many variations of the Unix shell exist (e.g. sh, ash, bash, zsh, etc.) depending on the specific OS or distribution.(Citation: DieNet Bash)(Citation: Apple ZShell) Unix shells can control every aspect of a system, with certain commands requiring elevated privileges. Unix shells also support scripts that enable sequential execution of commands as well as other typical programming operations such as conditionals and loops. Common uses of shell scripts include long or repetitive tasks, or the need to run the same set of commands on multiple systems. Adversaries may abuse Unix shells to execute various commands or payloads. Interactive shells may be accessed through command and control channels or during lateral movement such as with [SSH](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/004). Adversaries may also leverage shell scripts to deliver and execute multiple commands on victims or as part of payloads used for persistence. Some systems, such as embedded devices, lightweight Linux distributions, and ESXi servers, may leverage stripped-down Unix shells via Busybox, a small executable that contains a variety of tools, including a simple shell.
Near-miss passage: T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter. Tactics: execution. Description: Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, macOS and Linux distributions include some flavor of [Unix Shell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/004) while Windows installations include the [Windows Command Shell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/003) and [PowerShell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001). There are also cross-platform interpreters such as [Python](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/006), as well as those commonly associated with client applications such as [JavaScript](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/007) and [Visual Basic](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/005). Adversaries may abuse these technologies in various ways as a means of executing arbitrary commands. Commands and scripts can be embedded in [Initial Access](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0001) payloads delivered to victims as lure documents or as secondary payloads downloaded from an existing C2. Adversaries may also execute commands through interactive terminals/shells, as well as utilize various [Remote Services](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021) in order to achieve remote Execution.(Citation: Powershell Remote Commands)(Citation: Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Command History)(Citation: Remote Shell Execution in Python)
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-9052
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9052. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a vulnerability exists in LTE where an assertion can be reached while processing a downlink message.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2463. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, Office 2007 SP3 and 2010 SP2, Live Meeting 2007 Console, Lync 2010, Lync 2010 Attendee, Lync 2013 SP1, Lync Basic 2013 SP1, Silverlight before 5.1.40728, and .NET Framework 3.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, and 4.6 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TrueType font, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2464.
Query: risk of The akismet plugin before 3.1.5 for WordPress has XSS.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9357. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. The akismet plugin before 3.1.5 for WordPress has XSS.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7363. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 5.400000095367432. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the advanced settings page in Fortinet FortiManager 5.x before 5.0.12 and 5.2.x before 5.2.3, in hardware models with a hard disk, and FortiAnalyzer 5.x before 5.0.13 and 5.2.x before 5.2.3 allows remote administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to report filters.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when a user signs into your sanctioned apps from a risky IP address
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when a user signs into your sanctioned apps from a risky IP address. Logsource: m365 / threat_management. Rule: title: Logon from a Risky IP Address id: c191e2fa-f9d6-4ccf-82af-4f2aba08359f status: test description: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when a user signs into your sanctioned apps from a risky IP address. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/anomaly-detection-policy - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/policy-template-reference author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-08-23 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: service: threat_management product: m365 detection: selection: eventSource: SecurityComplianceCenter eventName: Log on from a risky IP address status: success condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects possible Sysmon filter driver unloaded via fltmc.exe. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Sysmon Driver Unloaded Via Fltmc.EXE id: 4d7cda18-1b12-4e52-b45c-d28653210df8 related: - id: 4931188c-178e-4ee7-a348-39e8a7a56821 type: similar status: test description: Detects possible Sysmon filter driver unloaded via fltmc.exe references: - https://www.darkoperator.com/blog/2018/10/5/operating-offensively-against-sysmon author: Kirill Kiryanov, oscd.community date: 2019-10-23 modified: 2023-02-13 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1070 - attack.t1685 - attack.t1685.001 logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \fltMC.exe - OriginalFileName: fltMC.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - unload - sysmon condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: explain T1651 Cloud Administration Command
Matching passage: T1651 Cloud Administration Command. Tactics: execution. Description: Adversaries may abuse cloud management services to execute commands within virtual machines. Resources such as AWS Systems Manager, Azure RunCommand, and Runbooks allow users to remotely run scripts in virtual machines by leveraging installed virtual machine agents. (Citation: AWS Systems Manager Run Command)(Citation: Microsoft Run Command) If an adversary gains administrative access to a cloud environment, they may be able to abuse cloud management services to execute commands in the environment’s virtual machines. Additionally, an adversary that compromises a service provider or delegated administrator account may similarly be able to leverage a [Trusted Relationship](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1199) to execute commands in connected virtual machines.(Citation: MSTIC Nobelium Oct 2021)
Near-miss passage: T1127.002 ClickOnce. Tactics: stealth, execution. Description: Adversaries may use ClickOnce applications (.appref-ms and .application files) to proxy execution of code through a trusted Windows utility.(Citation: Burke/CISA ClickOnce BlackHat) ClickOnce is a deployment that enables a user to create self-updating Windows-based .NET applications (i.e, .XBAP, .EXE, or .DLL) that install and run from a file share or web page with minimal user interaction. The application launches as a child process of DFSVC.EXE, which is responsible for installing, launching, and updating the application.(Citation: SpectorOps Medium ClickOnce) Because ClickOnce applications receive only limited permissions, they do not require administrative permissions to install.(Citation: Microsoft Learn ClickOnce) As such, adversaries may abuse ClickOnce to proxy execution of malicious code without needing to escalate privileges. ClickOnce may be abused in a number of ways. For example, an adversary may rely on [User Execution](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1204). When a user visits a malicious website, the .NET malware is disguised as legitimate software and a ClickOnce popup is displayed for installation.(Citation: NetSPI ClickOnce) Adversaries may also abuse ClickOnce to execute malware via a [Rundll32](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/011) script using the command `rundll32.exe dfshim.dll,ShOpenVerbApplication1`.(Citation: LOLBAS /Dfsvc.exe) Additionally, an adversary can move the ClickOnce application file to a remote user’s startup folder for continued malicious code deployment (i.e., [Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1547/001)).(Citation: Burke/CISA ClickOnce BlackHat)(Citation: Burke/CISA ClickOnce Paper)
Query: vulnerability: The core_enrol_get_enrolled_users web service in enrol/externallib.php in Moodle through 2.6.11, 2.7.x before 2.7.11, 2.8.x before 2.8.9, and 2.9.x before 2.9.3 does not properly i
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5339. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The core_enrol_get_enrolled_users web service in enrol/externallib.php in Moodle through 2.6.11, 2.7.x before 2.7.11, 2.8.x before 2.8.9, and 2.9.x before 2.9.3 does not properly implement group-based access restrictions, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive course-participant information via a web-service request.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4980. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Commerce 7.0.0.6 through 7.0.0.9 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive personal information via unknown vectors.
Query: write Sigma for Detects when an ElastiCache security group has been created.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an ElastiCache security group has been created.. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS ElastiCache Security Group Created id: 4ae68615-866f-4304-b24b-ba048dfa5ca7 status: test description: Detects when an ElastiCache security group has been created. references: - https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/598f3d7e0a63221c0703ad9a0ea7e22e7bc5961e/rules/integrations/aws/persistence_elasticache_security_group_creation.toml author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-07-24 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.t1136 - attack.t1136.003 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: elasticache.amazonaws.com eventName: CreateCacheSecurityGroup condition: selection falsepositives: - A ElastiCache security group may be created by a system or network administrator. Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. Security group creations from unfamiliar users or hosts should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of the 'Launch-VsDevShell.ps1' Microsoft signed script to execute commands.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Launch-VsDevShell.PS1 Proxy Execution id: 45d3a03d-f441-458c-8883-df101a3bb146 status: test description: Detects the use of the 'Launch-VsDevShell.ps1' Microsoft signed script to execute commands. references: - https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535981653239255040 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-08-19 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1216.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_script: CommandLine|contains: Launch-VsDevShell.ps1 selection_flags: CommandLine|contains: - 'VsWherePath ' - 'VsInstallationPath ' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate usage of the script by a developer level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-0456
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0456. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.8.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Portlet Services.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4876. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.53 and 8.54 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Pivot Grid.