alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: write Sigma for Adversaries may disable security tools to avoid possible detection of their tools and activities by removing Windows Def
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may disable security tools to avoid possible detection of their tools and activities by removing Windows Def. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Windows Defender Definition Files Removed id: 9719a8aa-401c-41af-8108-ced7ec9cd75c status: test description: Adversaries may disable security tools to avoid possible detection of their tools and activities by removing Windows Defender Definition Files references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md - https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/ author: frack113 date: 2021-07-07 modified: 2023-07-18 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \MpCmdRun.exe - OriginalFileName: MpCmdRun.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - ' -RemoveDefinitions' - ' -All' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of the "Import-Module" cmdlet to load the "Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.dl" DLL. Which is often us. Logsource: windows / ps_module. Rule: title: Potential Active Directory Enumeration Using AD Module - PsModule id: 74176142-4684-4d8a-8b0a-713257e7df8e related: - id: 70bc5215-526f-4477-963c-a47a5c9ebd12 type: similar - id: 9e620995-f2d8-4630-8430-4afd89f77604 type: similar status: test description: Detects usage of the "Import-Module" cmdlet to load the "Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.dl" DLL. Which is often used by attackers to perform AD enumeration. references: - https://github.com/samratashok/ADModule - https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1617108657166061568?s=20 - https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), frack113 date: 2023-01-22 tags: - attack.reconnaissance - attack.discovery - attack.impact logsource: product: windows category: ps_module definition: 0ad03ef1-f21b-4a79-8ce8-e6900c54b65b detection: selection_cmdlet: Payload|contains: - 'Import-Module ' - 'ipmo ' selection_dll: Payload|contains: Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.dll condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate use of the library for administrative activity level: medium
Query: exploit Dnsmasq before 2.76 allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a reply with an empty DNS address that has an (1) A or (2) AAAA record defined locally.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8899. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.5. Dnsmasq before 2.76 allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a reply with an empty DNS address that has an (1) A or (2) AAAA record defined locally.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8331. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.400000095367432. The Operation and Maintenance Unit (OMU) in Huawei VCN500 with software before V100R002C00SPC200 does not properly invalidate the session ID when an "abnormal exit" occurs, which allows remote attackers to conduct replay attacks via the session ID.
Query: Sigma rule for This events that are generated when using the hacktool Ruler by Sensepost
Matching passage: Sigma rule: This events that are generated when using the hacktool Ruler by Sensepost. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Hacktool Ruler id: 24549159-ac1b-479c-8175-d42aea947cae status: test description: This events that are generated when using the hacktool Ruler by Sensepost references: - https://github.com/sensepost/ruler - https://github.com/sensepost/ruler/issues/47 - https://github.com/staaldraad/go-ntlm/blob/cd032d41aa8ce5751c07cb7945400c0f5c81e2eb/ntlm/ntlmv1.go#L427 - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4776 - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4624 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-05-31 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.execution - attack.collection - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1087 - attack.t1114 - attack.t1059 - attack.t1550.002 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection1: EventID: 4776 Workstation: RULER selection2: EventID: - 4624 - 4625 WorkstationName: RULER condition: (1 of selection*) falsepositives: - Go utilities that use staaldraad awesome NTLM library level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the removal of a previously installed IIS module.. Logsource: windows / iis-configuration. Rule: title: Previously Installed IIS Module Was Removed id: 9e1a1fdf-ee58-40ce-8e15-b66ca5a80e1f status: test description: Detects the removal of a previously installed IIS module. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/manage/provisioning-and-managing-iis/configure-logging-in-iis - https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/12/12/iis-modules-the-evolution-of-web-shells-and-how-to-detect-them/ - https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/07/26/malicious-iis-extensions-quietly-open-persistent-backdoors-into-servers/ - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/get-started/introduction-to-iis/iis-modules-overview author: Nasreddine Bencherchali date: 2024-10-06 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685.001 - attack.t1505.004 logsource: product: windows service: iis-configuration detection: selection: EventID: 29 Configuration|contains: /system.webServer/modules/remove condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administrator activity level: low
Query: exploit SQL injection vulnerability in Piwigo before 2.7.4, when all filters are activated, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the filter_level paramet
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1517. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.0. SQL injection vulnerability in Piwigo before 2.7.4, when all filters are activated, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the filter_level parameter in a "Refresh photo set" action in the batch_manager page to admin.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1560. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in the isUserAdmin function in include/common/common-Func.php in Centreon (formerly Merethis Centreon) 2.5.4 and earlier (fixed in Centreon web 2.7.0) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the sid parameter to include/common/XmlTree/GetXmlTree.php.
Query: vulnerability: Directory traversal vulnerability in the BOM (aka Bill of Materials) component in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to exe
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7006. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Directory traversal vulnerability in the BOM (aka Bill of Materials) component in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted CPIO archive.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0016. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. Directory traversal vulnerability in the TS WebProxy (aka TSWbPrxy) component in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to gain privileges via a crafted pathname in an executable file, as demonstrated by a transition from Low Integrity to Medium Integrity, aka "Directory Traversal Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-5207
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5207. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. Apache Cordova iOS before 4.0.0 might allow attackers to bypass a URL whitelist protection mechanism in an app and load arbitrary resources by leveraging unspecified methods.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3973. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 5.0. Janitza UMG 508, 509, 511, 604, and 605 devices improperly generate session tokens, which makes it easier for remote attackers to determine a PIN value via unspecified computations on session-token values.
Query: vulnerability: Buffer overflow in the Intel Graphics Driver in Apple OS X before 10.10.4 allows local users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-369
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3699. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Buffer overflow in the Intel Graphics Driver in Apple OS X before 10.10.4 allows local users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3695, CVE-2015-3696, CVE-2015-3697, CVE-2015-3698, CVE-2015-3700, CVE-2015-3701, and CVE-2015-3702.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0827. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Heap-based buffer overflow in the mozilla::gfx::CopyRect function in Mozilla Firefox before 36.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.5, and Thunderbird before 31.5 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from uninitialized process memory via a malformed SVG graphic.
Query: exploit Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Auto-Exchanger 5.1.0 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that change a password via a requ
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6827. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Auto-Exchanger 5.1.0 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that change a password via a request to signup.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0651. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web GUI in Cisco Application Networking Manager (ANM), and Device Manager (DM) on Cisco 4710 Application Control Engine (ACE) appliances, allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users, aka Bug ID CSCuo99753.
Query: alert when Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Obfuscated IP Download Activity id: cb5a2333-56cf-4562-8fcb-22ba1bca728d status: test description: Detects use of an encoded/obfuscated version of an IP address (hex, octal...) in an URL combined with a download command references: - https://h.43z.one/ipconverter/ - https://twitter.com/Yasser_Elsnbary/status/1553804135354564608 - https://twitter.com/fr0s7_/status/1712780207105404948 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), X__Junior (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-08-03 modified: 2026-03-16 tags: - attack.discovery logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_command: CommandLine|contains: - Invoke-WebRequest - 'iwr ' - Invoke-RestMethod - 'irm ' - 'wget ' - 'curl ' - DownloadFile - DownloadString selection_ip_1: CommandLine|contains: - ' 0x' - //0x - .0x - .00x selection_ip_2: CommandLine|contains|all: - http://% - '%2e' selection_ip_3: - CommandLine|re: https?://[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.0[0-9]{3,4} - CommandLine|re: https?://[0-9]{1,3}\.0[0-9]{3,7} - CommandLine|re: https?://0[0-9]{3,11} - CommandLine|re: https?://(?:0[0-9]{1,11}\.){3}0[0-9]{1,11} - CommandLine|re: https?://0[0-9]{1,11} - CommandLine|re: ' [0-7]{7,13}' filter_main_valid_ip: CommandLine|re: https?://(?:(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d)(?:\.|\b)){4} condition: selection_command and 1 of selection_ip_* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects powershell script installed as a Service. Logsource: windows / system. Rule: title: PowerShell Scripts Installed as Services id: a2e5019d-a658-4c6a-92bf-7197b54e2cae status: test description: Detects powershell script installed as a Service references: - https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse author: oscd.community, Natalia Shornikova date: 2020-10-06 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1569.002 logsource: product: windows service: system detection: selection: Provider_Name: Service Control Manager EventID: 7045 ImagePath|contains: - powershell - pwsh condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: indicators of Electron Applications
Matching passage: T1218.015 Electron Applications. Tactics: stealth. Description: Adversaries may abuse components of the Electron framework to execute malicious code. The Electron framework hosts many common applications such as Signal, Slack, and Microsoft Teams.(Citation: Electron 2) Originally developed by GitHub, Electron is a cross-platform desktop application development framework that employs web technologies like JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.(Citation: Electron 3) The Chromium engine is used to display web content and Node.js runs the backend code.(Citation: Electron 1) Due to the functional mechanics of Electron (such as allowing apps to run arbitrary commands), adversaries may also be able to perform malicious functions in the background potentially disguised as legitimate tools within the framework.(Citation: Electron 1) For example, the abuse of `teams.exe` and `chrome.exe` may allow adversaries to execute malicious commands as child processes of the legitimate application (e.g., `chrome.exe --disable-gpu-sandbox --gpu-launcher="C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c calc.exe`).(Citation: Electron 6-8) Adversaries may also execute malicious content by planting malicious [JavaScript](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/007) within Electron applications.(Citation: Electron Security)
Near-miss passage: T1218.004 InstallUtil. Tactics: stealth. Description: Adversaries may use InstallUtil to proxy execution of code through a trusted Windows utility. InstallUtil is a command-line utility that allows for installation and uninstallation of resources by executing specific installer components specified in .NET binaries. (Citation: MSDN InstallUtil) The InstallUtil binary may also be digitally signed by Microsoft and located in the .NET directories on a Windows system: <code>C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v<version>\InstallUtil.exe</code> and <code>C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v<version>\InstallUtil.exe</code>. InstallUtil may also be used to bypass application control through use of attributes within the binary that execute the class decorated with the attribute <code>[System.ComponentModel.RunInstaller(true)]</code>. (Citation: LOLBAS Installutil)
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in the Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) component in Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite 3.0, 3.1, and 3.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentia
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4915. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Unspecified vulnerability in the Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) component in Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite 3.0, 3.1, and 3.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to System Management.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0475. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Technology component in Oracle JD Edwards Products 9.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Web Runtime Security.
Query: risk of Untrusted search path vulnerability in python.exe in Python through 3.5.0 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse readline.pyd file in the current worki
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5652. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Untrusted search path vulnerability in python.exe in Python through 3.5.0 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse readline.pyd file in the current working directory. NOTE: the vendor says "It was determined that this is a longtime behavior of Python that cannot really be altered at this point."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2572. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.599999904632568. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Smart View for Office component in Oracle Hyperion 11.1.2.5.216 and earlier, when running on Windows, allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Core.
Query: write Sigma for Identifies when an ElastiCache security group has been modified or deleted.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when an ElastiCache security group has been modified or deleted.. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS ElastiCache Security Group Modified or Deleted id: 7c797da2-9cf2-4523-ba64-33b06339f0cc status: test description: Identifies when an ElastiCache security group has been modified or deleted. references: - https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/7d5efd68603f42be5e125b5a6a503b2ef3ac0f4e/rules/integrations/aws/impact_elasticache_security_group_modified_or_deleted.toml author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-07-24 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1531 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: elasticache.amazonaws.com eventName: - DeleteCacheSecurityGroup - AuthorizeCacheSecurityGroupIngress - RevokeCacheSecurityGroupIngress - AuthorizeCacheSecurityGroupEgress - RevokeCacheSecurityGroupEgress condition: selection falsepositives: - A ElastiCache security group deletion may be done by a system or network administrator. Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. Security Group deletions from unfamiliar users or hosts should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: low
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of "rar" to add files to an archive for potential compression. An adversary may compress data (e.g. sensit. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Files Added To An Archive Using Rar.EXE id: 6f3e2987-db24-4c78-a860-b4f4095a7095 status: test description: Detects usage of "rar" to add files to an archive for potential compression. An adversary may compress data (e.g. sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration in order to make it portable and minimize the amount of data sent over the network. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1560.001/T1560.001.md - https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/1ec33c93-3d0b-4a28-8014-dbdaae5c60ae.html author: Timur Zinniatullin, E.M. Anhaus, oscd.community date: 2019-10-21 modified: 2023-02-05 tags: - attack.collection - attack.t1560.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \rar.exe CommandLine|contains: ' a ' condition: selection falsepositives: - Highly likely if rar is a default archiver in the monitored environment. level: low
Query: vulnerability: mediaserver in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48X allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection mechanism, via unknown vectors
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8074. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. mediaserver in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48X allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection mechanism, via unknown vectors, aka internal bugs 23540907 and 23515142, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6611.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7032. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The Apple iWork application before 2.6 for iOS, Apple Keynote before 6.6, Apple Pages before 5.6, and Apple Numbers before 3.6 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted document.
Query: exploit The UIKit View component in Apple iOS before 8.3 displays unblurred application snapshots in the Task Switcher, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to obtain s
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1116. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. The UIKit View component in Apple iOS before 8.3 displays unblurred application snapshots in the Task Switcher, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading the device screen.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0143. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. IBM OpenPages GRC Platform 6.2 before IF7, 6.2.1 before 6.2.1.1 IF5, 7.0 before FP4, and 7.1 before FP1 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information by reading error messages.
Query: detect Detects the installation of VsCode tunnel (code-tunnel) as a service. in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the installation of VsCode tunnel (code-tunnel) as a service.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Visual Studio Code Tunnel Service Installation id: 30bf1789-379d-4fdc-900f-55cd0a90a801 status: test description: Detects the installation of VsCode tunnel (code-tunnel) as a service. references: - https://ipfyx.fr/post/visual-studio-code-tunnel/ - https://badoption.eu/blog/2023/01/31/code_c2.html - https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/remote/tunnels author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-10-25 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1071.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains|all: - 'tunnel ' - service - internal-run - tunnel-service.log condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate installation of code-tunnel as a service level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects a remote thread creation of Ttdinject.exe used as proxy. Logsource: windows / create_remote_thread. Rule: title: Remote Thread Creation Ttdinject.exe Proxy id: c15e99a3-c474-48ab-b9a7-84549a7a9d16 status: test description: Detects a remote thread creation of Ttdinject.exe used as proxy references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Ttdinject/ author: frack113 date: 2022-05-16 modified: 2022-06-02 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1127 logsource: product: windows category: create_remote_thread detection: selection: SourceImage|endswith: \ttdinject.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-3998
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3998. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in phpwhois 4.2.5, as used in the adsense-click-fraud-monitoring plugin 1.7.5 for WordPress, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the query parameter to whois.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2963. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The thoughtbot paperclip gem before 4.2.2 for Ruby does not consider the content-type value during media-type validation, which allows remote attackers to upload HTML documents and conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a spoofed value, as demonstrated by image/jpeg.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-2461
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2461. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. ATMFD.DLL in the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted OpenType font, aka "OpenType Font Parsing Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2458 and CVE-2015-2459.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1326. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. python-dbusmock before version 0.15.1 AddTemplate() D-Bus method call or DBusTestCase.spawn_server_template() method could be tricked into executing malicious code if an attacker supplies a .pyc file.