alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: rule covering Detects outbound network connection initiated by Microsoft Dialer. The Microsoft Dialer, also known as Phone Dialer, is
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects outbound network connection initiated by Microsoft Dialer. The Microsoft Dialer, also known as Phone Dialer, is. Logsource: windows / network_connection. Rule: title: Outbound Network Connection Initiated By Microsoft Dialer id: 37e4024a-6c80-4d8f-b95d-2e7e94f3a8d1 status: test description: 'Detects outbound network connection initiated by Microsoft Dialer. The Microsoft Dialer, also known as Phone Dialer, is a built-in utility application included in various versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system. Its primary function is to provide users with a graphical interface for managing phone calls via a modem or a phone line connected to the computer. This is an outdated process in the current conext of it''s usage and is a common target for info stealers for process injection, and is used to make C2 connections, common example is "Rhadamanthys" ' references: - https://tria.ge/240301-rk34sagf5x/behavioral2 - https://app.any.run/tasks/6720b85b-9c53-4a12-b1dc-73052a78477d - https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/rhadamanthys-v0-5-0-a-deep-dive-into-the-stealers-components/ - https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/dialer.exe-0B69655F912619756C704A0BF716B61F.html author: CertainlyP date: 2024-04-26 tags: - attack.execution - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1071.001 logsource: category: network_connection product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: :\Windows\System32\dialer.exe Initiated: 'true' filter_main_local_ranges: DestinationIp|cidr: - 127.0.0.0/8 - 10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - 192.168.0.0/16 - 169.254.0.0/16 - ::1/128 - fe80::/10 - fc00::/7 condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - In Modern Windows systems, unable to see legitimate usage of this process, However, if an organization has legitimate purpose for this there can be false positives. level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may search for common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords are stored in several. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Enumerate Credentials from Windows Credential Manager With PowerShell id: 603c6630-5225-49c1-8047-26c964553e0e status: test description: 'Adversaries may search for common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords are stored in several places on a system, depending on the operating system or application holding the credentials. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1555/T1555.md author: frack113 date: 2021-12-20 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1555 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection_cmd: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - vaultcmd - '/listcreds:' selection_option: ScriptBlockText|contains: - Windows Credentials - Web Credentials condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / process_creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of "wmic" with the "process" flag, which might indicate an attempt to perform reconnaissance on ru. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential Process Reconnaissance via Wmic.EXE id: 221b251a-357a-49a9-920a-271802777cc0 status: test description: 'Detects the execution of "wmic" with the "process" flag, which might indicate an attempt to perform reconnaissance on running processes. Adversaries may use wmic to query for running processes and their details as part of their reconnaissance efforts. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1047/T1047.md - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wmic author: frack113 date: 2022-01-01 modified: 2025-12-15 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1047 - attack.discovery - attack.t1057 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \WMIC.exe - OriginalFileName: wmic.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: process filter_main_creation: CommandLine|contains|all: - call - create filter_main_terminate: CommandLine|contains|all: - call - terminate condition: all of selection* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: WMI Reconnaissance Processes technique: T1047 atomic_guid: 5750aa16-0e59-4410-8b9a-8a47ca2788e2 regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_process/info.yml
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may abuse features of Winlogon to execute DLLs and/or executables when a user logs in. Winlogon.exe is a Win. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Winlogon Notify Key Logon Persistence id: bbf59793-6efb-4fa1-95ca-a7d288e52c88 status: test description: 'Adversaries may abuse features of Winlogon to execute DLLs and/or executables when a user logs in. Winlogon.exe is a Windows component responsible for actions at logon/logoff as well as the secure attention sequence (SAS) triggered by Ctrl-Alt-Delete. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.004/T1547.004.md#atomic-test-3---winlogon-notify-key-logon-persistence---powershell author: frack113 date: 2021-12-30 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1547.004 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|endswith: \SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Notify\logon Details|endswith: .dll condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4538
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4538. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. The XML parser in EMC Atmos before 2.2.3.426 and 2.3.x before 2.3.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0316. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0314, CVE-2015-0318, CVE-2015-0321, CVE-2015-0329, and CVE-2015-0330.
Query: alert when Detects programs that connect to uncommon destination ports
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects programs that connect to uncommon destination ports. Logsource: windows / network_connection. Rule: title: Communication To Uncommon Destination Ports id: 6d8c3d20-a5e1-494f-8412-4571d716cf5c related: - id: 4b89abaa-99fe-4232-afdd-8f9aa4d20382 type: similar status: test description: Detects programs that connect to uncommon destination ports references: - https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17pSTDNpa0sf6pHeRhusvWG6rThciE8CsXTSlDUAZDyo author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-03-19 modified: 2024-03-12 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1571 logsource: category: network_connection product: windows detection: selection: Initiated: 'true' DestinationPort: - 8080 - 8888 filter_main_local_ranges: DestinationIp|cidr: - 127.0.0.0/8 - 10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - 192.168.0.0/16 - 169.254.0.0/16 - ::1/128 - fe80::/10 - fc00::/7 filter_optional_sys_directories: Image|startswith: - C:\Program Files\ - C:\Program Files (x86)\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Transferring files with well-known filenames (sensitive files with credential data) using network shares. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: Transferring Files with Credential Data via Network Shares id: 910ab938-668b-401b-b08c-b596e80fdca5 related: - id: 2e69f167-47b5-4ae7-a390-47764529eff5 type: similar status: test description: Transferring files with well-known filenames (sensitive files with credential data) using network shares references: - https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment author: Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community date: 2019-10-22 modified: 2025-07-11 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.002 - attack.t1003.001 - attack.t1003.003 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection_eid: EventID: 5145 selection_object: - RelativeTargetName|contains: - \mimidrv - \lsass - \windows\minidump\ - \hiberfil - \sqldmpr - RelativeTargetName: - Windows\NTDS\ntds.dit - Windows\System32\config\SAM - Windows\System32\config\SECURITY - Windows\System32\config\SYSTEM condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Transferring sensitive files for legitimate administration work by legitimate administrator level: medium
Query: detection rule: Detects renamed vmnat.exe or portable version that can be used for DLL side-loading
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects renamed vmnat.exe or portable version that can be used for DLL side-loading. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Renamed Vmnat.exe Execution id: 7b4f794b-590a-4ad4-ba18-7964a2832205 status: test description: Detects renamed vmnat.exe or portable version that can be used for DLL side-loading references: - https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1525901219247845376 author: elhoim date: 2022-09-09 modified: 2023-02-03 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: OriginalFileName: vmnat.exe filter_rename: Image|endswith: vmnat.exe condition: selection and not 1 of filter_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects various indicators of Microsoft Connection Manager Profile Installer execution. Logsource: windows / registry_event. Rule: title: CMSTP Execution Registry Event id: b6d235fc-1d38-4b12-adbe-325f06728f37 status: stable description: Detects various indicators of Microsoft Connection Manager Profile Installer execution references: - https://web.archive.org/web/20190720093911/http://www.endurant.io/cmstp/detecting-cmstp-enabled-code-execution-and-uac-bypass-with-sysmon/ author: Nik Seetharaman date: 2018-07-16 modified: 2020-12-23 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1218.003 - attack.g0069 - car.2019-04-001 logsource: category: registry_event product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|contains: \cmmgr32.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate CMSTP use (unlikely in modern enterprise environments) level: high
Query: exploit Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass a mixed-content protection mechanism via a feed: URL in a POST request.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4483. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass a mixed-content protection mechanism via a feed: URL in a POST request.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3628. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.0. The iControl API in F5 BIG-IP LTM, AFM, Analytics, APM, ASM, Link Controller, and PEM 11.3.0 before 11.5.3 HF2 and 11.6.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP AAM 11.4.0 before 11.5.3 HF2 and 11.6.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP Edge Gateway, WebAccelerator, and WOM 11.3.0, BIG-IP GTM 11.3.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP PSM 11.3.0 through 11.4.1, Enterprise Manager 3.1.0 through 3.1.1, BIG-IQ Cloud and Security 4.0.0 through 4.5.0, BIG-IQ Device 4.2.0 through 4.5.0, and BIG-IQ ADC 4.5.0 allows remote authenticated users with the "Resource Administrator" role to gain privileges via an iCall (1) script or (2) handler in a SOAP request to iControl/iControlPortal.cgi.
Query: vulnerability: libstagefright in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48Z and 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection m
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6631. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. libstagefright in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48Z and 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection mechanism, via unknown vectors, as demonstrated by obtaining Signature or SignatureOrSystem access, aka internal bug 24623447.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2505. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. Outlook Web Access (OWA) in Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 8 and 9 and SP1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive stacktrace information via a crafted request, aka "Exchange Information Disclosure Vulnerability."
Query: risk of Apple Mac EFI before 2015-001, as used in OS X before 10.10.4 and other products, does not properly set refresh rates for DDR3 RAM, which might make it easier for remote attackers 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3693. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Apple Mac EFI before 2015-001, as used in OS X before 10.10.4 and other products, does not properly set refresh rates for DDR3 RAM, which might make it easier for remote attackers to conduct row-hammer attacks, and consequently gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory corruption), by triggering certain patterns of access to memory locations.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7843. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The management interface on Huawei FusionServer rack servers RH2288 V3 with software before V100R003C00SPC603, RH2288H V3 with software before V100R003C00SPC503, XH628 V3 with software before V100R003C00SPC602, RH1288 V3 with software before V100R003C00SPC602, RH2288A V2 with software before V100R002C00SPC701, RH1288A V2 with software before V100R002C00SPC502, RH8100 V3 with software before V100R003C00SPC110, CH222 V3 with software before V100R001C00SPC161, CH220 V3 with software before V100R001C00SPC161, and CH121 V3 with software before V100R001C00SPC161 does not limit the number of query attempts, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain credentials of higher-level users via a brute force attack.
Query: CWE for Incorrect Selection of Fuse Values
Matching passage: CWE-1253 Incorrect Selection of Fuse Values. The logic level used to set a system to a secure state relies on a fuse being unblown.
Near-miss passage: CWE-1093 Excessively Complex Data Representation. The product uses an unnecessarily complex internal representation for its data structures or interrelationships between those structures.
Query: exploit index.php in LEMON-S PHP Simple Oekaki BBS before 1.21 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via the oekakis parameter.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2970. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. index.php in LEMON-S PHP Simple Oekaki BBS before 1.21 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via the oekakis parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5313. CWE: CWE-22. CVSS: 2.5. Directory traversal vulnerability in the virStorageBackendFileSystemVolCreate function in storage/storage_backend_fs.c in libvirt, when fine-grained Access Control Lists (ACL) are in effect, allows local users with storage_vol:create ACL but not domain:write permission to write to arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in a volume name.
Query: vulnerability: The log-gather implementation in the web administration interface in EMC Isilon OneFS 6.5.x.x through 7.1.1.x before 7.1.1.5 and 7.2.0.x before 7.2.0.2 allows remote authenticated 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4525. CWE: CWE-77. CVSS: 9.0. The log-gather implementation in the web administration interface in EMC Isilon OneFS 6.5.x.x through 7.1.1.x before 7.1.1.5 and 7.2.0.x before 7.2.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4974. CWE: CWE-77. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. IBM General Parallel File System (GPFS) 3.5.x before 3.5.0.27 and 4.1.x before 4.1.1.2 and Spectrum Scale 4.1.1.x before 4.1.1.2 allow local users to obtain root privileges for command execution via unspecified vectors.
Query: detect Vulnerabilities
Matching passage: T1588.006 Vulnerabilities. Tactics: resource development. Description: Adversaries may acquire information about vulnerabilities that can be used during targeting. A vulnerability is a weakness in computer hardware or software that can, potentially, be exploited by an adversary to cause unintended or unanticipated behavior to occur. Adversaries may find vulnerability information by searching open databases or gaining access to closed vulnerability databases.(Citation: National Vulnerability Database) An adversary may monitor vulnerability disclosures/databases to understand the state of existing, as well as newly discovered, vulnerabilities. There is usually a delay between when a vulnerability is discovered and when it is made public. An adversary may target the systems of those known to conduct vulnerability research (including commercial vendors). Knowledge of a vulnerability may cause an adversary to search for an existing exploit (i.e. [Exploits](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588/005)) or to attempt to develop one themselves (i.e. [Exploits](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587/004)).
Near-miss passage: T1588 Obtain Capabilities. Tactics: resource development. Description: Adversaries may buy and/or steal capabilities that can be used during targeting. Rather than developing their own capabilities in-house, adversaries may purchase, freely download, or steal them. Activities may include the acquisition of malware, software (including licenses), exploits, certificates, and information relating to vulnerabilities. Adversaries may obtain capabilities to support their operations throughout numerous phases of the adversary lifecycle. In addition to downloading free malware, software, and exploits from the internet, adversaries may purchase these capabilities from third-party entities. Third-party entities can include technology companies that specialize in malware and exploits, criminal marketplaces, or from individuals.(Citation: NationsBuying)(Citation: PegasusCitizenLab) In addition to purchasing capabilities, adversaries may steal capabilities from third-party entities (including other adversaries). This can include stealing software licenses, malware, SSL/TLS and code-signing certificates, or raiding closed databases of vulnerabilities or exploits.(Citation: DiginotarCompromise)
Query: vulnerability: Huawei E587 Mobile WiFi with firmware before 11.203.30.00.00 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication, change configurations, send messages, and cause a denial of service (
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3911. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 9.0. Huawei E587 Mobile WiFi with firmware before 11.203.30.00.00 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication, change configurations, send messages, and cause a denial of service (device restart) via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6848. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 8.5. EMC Isilon OneFS 7.1.x before 7.1.1.5, 7.2.0.x before 7.2.0.3, and 7.2.1.x before 7.2.1.1, when the RFC 2307 feature is configured but SFU is not universally present, allows remote authenticated AD users to obtain root privileges via unspecified vectors.
Query: risk of The UI daemon in Apache Storm 0.10.0 before 0.10.0-beta1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3188. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. The UI daemon in Apache Storm 0.10.0 before 0.10.0-beta1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7455. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 3.0999999046325684. IBM WebSphere Portal 7.x through 7.0.0.2 CF29, 8.0.x before 8.0.0.1 CF20, and 8.5.x before 8.5.0.0 CF09 uses weak permissions for content items, which allows remote authenticated users to make modifications via the authoring UI.
Query: vulnerability: Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Jammer module before 6.x-1.8 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.4 for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentica
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3352. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Jammer module before 6.x-1.8 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.4 for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that delete a setting for (1) hidden form elements or (2) status messages via unspecified vectors, related to "report administration."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0276. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Kallithea before 0.2.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects execution of Windows Defender "OfflineScannerShell.exe" from its non standard directory. The "OfflineScannerShel
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects execution of Windows Defender "OfflineScannerShell.exe" from its non standard directory. The "OfflineScannerShel. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential Mpclient.DLL Sideloading Via OfflineScannerShell.EXE Execution id: 02b18447-ea83-4b1b-8805-714a8a34546a status: test description: 'Detects execution of Windows Defender "OfflineScannerShell.exe" from its non standard directory. The "OfflineScannerShell.exe" binary is vulnerable to DLL side loading and will load any DLL named "mpclient.dll" from the current working directory. ' references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/OfflineScannerShell/ author: frack113 date: 2022-03-06 modified: 2023-08-03 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: - Image|endswith: \OfflineScannerShell.exe - OriginalFileName: OfflineScannerShell.exe filter_main_legit_dir: CurrentDirectory: C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\Offline\ filter_main_empty: CurrentDirectory: '' filter_main_null: CurrentDirectory: null condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects identities attempting to enumerate their Kubernetes RBAC permissions. In the early stages of a breach, attackers. Logsource: kubernetes / application / audit. Rule: title: RBAC Permission Enumeration Attempt id: 84b777bd-c946-4d17-aa2e-c39f5a454325 status: test description: 'Detects identities attempting to enumerate their Kubernetes RBAC permissions. In the early stages of a breach, attackers will aim to list the permissions they have within the compromised environment. In a Kubernetes cluster, this can be achieved by interacting with the API server, and querying the SelfSubjectAccessReview API via e.g. a "kubectl auth can-i --list" command. This will enumerate the Role-Based Access Controls (RBAC) rules defining the compromised user''s authorization. ' references: - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/kubernetes-suspicious-self-subject-review.html author: Leo Tsaousis (@laripping) date: 2024-03-26 tags: - attack.t1069.003 - attack.t1087.004 - attack.discovery logsource: category: application product: kubernetes service: audit detection: selection: verb: create apiGroup: authorization.k8s.io objectRef.resource: selfsubjectrulesreviews condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: low