alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-7825
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7825. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. botan before 1.11.22 improperly validates certificate paths, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and memory consumption) via a certificate with a loop in the certificate chain.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4849. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Payments component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.3, 12.2.3, and 12.2.4 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Punch-in. NOTE: the previous information is from the October 2015 CPU. Oracle has not commented on third-party claims that this issue is an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or conduct SMB Relay attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request to OA_HTML/IspPunchInServlet.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4941
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4941. CWE: CWE-17. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. IBM WebSphere MQ Light 1.x before 1.0.2 mishandles abbreviated TLS handshakes, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (MQXR service crash) via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0805. CWE: CWE-17. CVSS: 7.5. The Off Main Thread Compositing (OMTC) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 makes an incorrect memset call during interaction with the mozilla::layers::BufferTextureClient::AllocateForSurface function, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors that trigger rendering of 2D graphics content.
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 11.2 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Solaris Kernel Zones, 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4907. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.599999904632568. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 11.2 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Solaris Kernel Zones, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4820.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0978. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in (1) EQATEC.Analytics.Monitor.Win32_vc100.dll and (2) EQATEC.Analytics.Monitor.Win32_vc100-x64.dll in Elipse E3 4.5.232 through 4.6.161 allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory. NOTE: this may overlap CVE-2015-2264.
Query: exploit Cloudera Navigator 2.2.x before 2.2.4 and 2.3.x before 2.3.3 include support for SSLv3 when configured to use SSL/TLS, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obta
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4078. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 3.0999999046325684. Cloudera Navigator 2.2.x before 2.2.4 and 2.3.x before 2.3.3 include support for SSLv3 when configured to use SSL/TLS, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain cleartext data via a padding-oracle attack, a variant of CVE-2014-3566 (aka POODLE).
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5443. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. HP 3PAR Service Processor SP 4.2.0.GA-29 (GA) SPOCC, SP 4.3.0.GA-17 (GA) SPOCC, and SP 4.3.0-GA-24 (MU1) SPOCC allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Query: campaign using Network Device Configuration Dump
Matching passage: T1602.002 Network Device Configuration Dump. Tactics: collection. Description: Adversaries may access network configuration files to collect sensitive data about the device and the network. The network configuration is a file containing parameters that determine the operation of the device. The device typically stores an in-memory copy of the configuration while operating, and a separate configuration on non-volatile storage to load after device reset. Adversaries can inspect the configuration files to reveal information about the target network and its layout, the network device and its software, or identifying legitimate accounts and credentials for later use. Adversaries can use common management tools and protocols, such as Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and Smart Install (SMI), to access network configuration files.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-106A Network Infrastructure Devices 2018)(Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks) These tools may be used to query specific data from a configuration repository or configure the device to export the configuration for later analysis.
Near-miss passage: T1602.001 SNMP (MIB Dump). Tactics: collection. Description: Adversaries may target the Management Information Base (MIB) to collect and/or mine valuable information in a network managed using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The MIB is a configuration repository that stores variable information accessible via SNMP in the form of object identifiers (OID). Each OID identifies a variable that can be read or set and permits active management tasks, such as configuration changes, through remote modification of these variables. SNMP can give administrators great insight in their systems, such as, system information, description of hardware, physical location, and software packages(Citation: SANS Information Security Reading Room Securing SNMP Securing SNMP). The MIB may also contain device operational information, including running configuration, routing table, and interface details. Adversaries may use SNMP queries to collect MIB content directly from SNMP-managed devices in order to collect network information that allows the adversary to build network maps and facilitate future targeted exploitation.(Citation: US-CERT-TA18-106A)(Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks)
Query: exploit Session fixation vulnerability in the "Remember Me" login feature in Symfony 2.3.x before 2.3.35, 2.6.x before 2.6.12, and 2.7.x before 2.7.7 allows remote attackers to hijack web 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8124. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Session fixation vulnerability in the "Remember Me" login feature in Symfony 2.3.x before 2.3.35, 2.6.x before 2.6.12, and 2.7.x before 2.7.7 allows remote attackers to hijack web sessions via a session id.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3118. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.302 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.481 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.180, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.180, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.180 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3124, CVE-2015-3127, CVE-2015-3128, CVE-2015-3129, CVE-2015-3131, CVE-2015-3132, CVE-2015-3136, CVE-2015-3137, CVE-2015-4428, CVE-2015-4430, and CVE-2015-5117.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-1052
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1052. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the poll archive in PHPKIT 1.6.6 (Build 160014) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the result parameter to upload_files/pk/include.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5488. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the MailChimp Signup submodule in the MailChimp module 7.x-3.x before 7.x-3.3 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the "administer mailchimp" permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Query: CWE for Improper Handling of Additional Special Element
Matching passage: CWE-167 Improper Handling of Additional Special Element. The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not handle or incorrectly handles when an additional unexpected special element is provided.
Near-miss passage: CWE-1061 Insufficient Encapsulation. The product does not sufficiently hide the internal representation and implementation details of data or methods, which might allow external components or modules to modify data unexpectedly, invoke unexpected functionality, or introduce dependencies that the programmer did not intend.
Query: detect Detects when an Elastic Container Service (ECS) Task Definition includes a command to query the credential endpoint. Thi in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an Elastic Container Service (ECS) Task Definition includes a command to query the credential endpoint. Thi. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS ECS Task Definition That Queries The Credential Endpoint id: b94bf91e-c2bf-4047-9c43-c6810f43baad status: test description: 'Detects when an Elastic Container Service (ECS) Task Definition includes a command to query the credential endpoint. This can indicate a potential adversary adding a backdoor to establish persistence or escalate privileges. ' references: - https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/pacu/blob/866376cd711666c775bbfcde0524c817f2c5b181/pacu/modules/ecs__backdoor_task_def/main.py - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/APIReference/API_RegisterTaskDefinition.html - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/task-iam-roles.html author: Darin Smith date: 2022-06-07 modified: 2023-04-24 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.t1525 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: ecs.amazonaws.com eventName: - DescribeTaskDefinition - RegisterTaskDefinition - RunTask requestParameters.containerDefinitions.command|contains: $AWS_CONTAINER_CREDENTIALS_RELATIVE_URI condition: selection falsepositives: - Task Definition being modified to request credentials from the Task Metadata Service for valid reasons level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential suspicious behaviour using secedit.exe. Such as exporting or modifying the security policy. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential Suspicious Activity Using SeCEdit id: c2c76b77-32be-4d1f-82c9-7e544bdfe0eb status: test description: Detects potential suspicious behaviour using secedit.exe. Such as exporting or modifying the security policy references: - https://blueteamops.medium.com/secedit-and-i-know-it-595056dee53d - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/secedit author: Janantha Marasinghe date: 2022-11-18 modified: 2022-12-30 tags: - attack.collection - attack.discovery - attack.persistence - attack.credential-access - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685.001 - attack.t1547.001 - attack.t1505.005 - attack.t1556.002 - attack.t1685 - attack.t1574.007 - attack.t1564.002 - attack.t1546.008 - attack.t1546.007 - attack.t1547.014 - attack.t1547.010 - attack.t1547.002 - attack.t1557 - attack.t1082 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \secedit.exe - OriginalFileName: SeCEdit selection_flags_discovery: CommandLine|contains|all: - /export - /cfg selection_flags_configure: CommandLine|contains|all: - /configure - /db condition: selection_img and (1 of selection_flags_*) falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative use level: medium
Query: describe CVE-2015-2428
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2428. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. Object Manager in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly constrain impersonation levels during interaction with object symbolic links that originated in a sandboxed process, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Object Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0801. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.5. Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 allow remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy and execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges via vectors involving anchor navigation, a similar issue to CVE-2015-0818.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1381
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1381. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 5.0. Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in pcrs.c in Privoxy before 3.0.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault or memory consumption) via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1072. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-03-17-1.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-8066
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8066. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2589. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.900000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 10 and 11.2 allows local users to affect availability via vectors related to S10 Branded Zone.
Query: vulnerability: The Siemens SPCanywhere application for Android and iOS does not properly verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1596. CWE: CWE-310. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. The Siemens SPCanywhere application for Android and iOS does not properly verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8329. CWE: CWE-310. CVSS: 5.0. SAP Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence (aka MII, formerly xMII) uses weak encryption (Base64 and DES), which allows attackers to conduct downgrade attacks and decrypt passwords via unspecified vectors, aka SAP Security Note 2240274.
Query: telemetry for T1055.002
Matching passage: T1055.002 Portable Executable Injection. Tactics: stealth, privilege escalation. Description: Adversaries may inject portable executables (PE) into processes in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. PE injection is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live process. PE injection is commonly performed by copying code (perhaps without a file on disk) into the virtual address space of the target process before invoking it via a new thread. The write can be performed with native Windows API calls such as <code>VirtualAllocEx</code> and <code>WriteProcessMemory</code>, then invoked with <code>CreateRemoteThread</code> or additional code (ex: shellcode). The displacement of the injected code does introduce the additional requirement for functionality to remap memory references. (Citation: Elastic Process Injection July 2017) Running code in the context of another process may allow access to the process's memory, system/network resources, and possibly elevated privileges. Execution via PE injection may also evade detection from security products since the execution is masked under a legitimate process.
Near-miss passage: T1055.003 Thread Execution Hijacking. Tactics: stealth, privilege escalation. Description: Adversaries may inject malicious code into hijacked processes in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. Thread Execution Hijacking is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live process. Thread Execution Hijacking is commonly performed by suspending an existing process then unmapping/hollowing its memory, which can then be replaced with malicious code or the path to a DLL. A handle to an existing victim process is first created with native Windows API calls such as <code>OpenThread</code>. At this point the process can be suspended then written to, realigned to the injected code, and resumed via <code>SuspendThread </code>, <code>VirtualAllocEx</code>, <code>WriteProcessMemory</code>, <code>SetThreadContext</code>, then <code>ResumeThread</code> respectively.(Citation: Elastic Process Injection July 2017) This is very similar to [Process Hollowing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1055/012) but targets an existing process rather than creating a process in a suspended state. Running code in the context of another process may allow access to the process's memory, system/network resources, and possibly elevated privileges. Execution via Thread Execution Hijacking may also evade detection from security products since the execution is masked under a legitimate process.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1000
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1000. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Stack-based buffer overflow in the OpenForIPCamTest method in the RTSPVIDEO.rtspvideoCtrl.1 (aka SStreamVideo) ActiveX control in Moxa SoftCMS before 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the StrRtspPath parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5937. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. ImageIO in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted metadata in an image, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5935, CVE-2015-5936, and CVE-2015-5939.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-3657
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3657. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Aruba Networks ClearPass Policy Manager before 6.4.7 and 6.5.x before 6.5.2 allows remote authenticated lower-level administrators to gain "Super Admin" privileges via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8680. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The Graphics driver in Huawei P8 smartphones with software GRA-TL00 before GRA-TL00C01B230, GRA-CL00 before GRA-CL00C92B230, GRA-CL10 before GRA-CL10C92B230, GRA-UL00 before GRA-UL00C00B230, and GRA-UL10 before GRA-UL10C00B230, and Mate S smartphones with software CRR-TL00 before CRR-TL00C01B160SP01, CRR-UL00 before CRR-UL00C00B160, and CRR-CL00 before CRR-CL00C92B161 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or gain privileges via a crafted application with the graphics permission, aka an "interface access control vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8307.
Query: risk of In TrustZone a buffer overflow vulnerability can potentially occur in all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel while loading an ELF file.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8999. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. In TrustZone a buffer overflow vulnerability can potentially occur in all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel while loading an ELF file.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7089. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.599999904632568. Apple QuickTime before 7.7.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted movie file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7085, CVE-2015-7086, CVE-2015-7087, CVE-2015-7088, CVE-2015-7090, CVE-2015-7091, CVE-2015-7092, and CVE-2015-7117.
Query: describe CVE-2015-5636
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5636. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The Newphoria Reversi application before 1.0.3 for Android and before 1.2 for iOS allows attackers to bypass a URL whitelist protection mechanism and obtain API access via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4231. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 3.5999999046325684. The Python interpreter in Cisco NX-OS 6.2(8a) on Nexus 7000 devices allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions and delete an arbitrary VDC's files by leveraging administrative privileges in one VDC, aka Bug ID CSCur08416.
Query: detect Detects the execution of SOAPHound, a .NET tool for collecting Active Directory data, using specific command-line argume in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of SOAPHound, a .NET tool for collecting Active Directory data, using specific command-line argume. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: HackTool - SOAPHound Execution id: e92a4287-e072-4a40-9739-370c106bb750 status: test description: 'Detects the execution of SOAPHound, a .NET tool for collecting Active Directory data, using specific command-line arguments that may indicate an attempt to extract sensitive AD information. ' references: - https://github.com/FalconForceTeam/SOAPHound - https://medium.com/falconforce/soaphound-tool-to-collect-active-directory-data-via-adws-165aca78288c author: '@kostastsale' date: 2024-01-26 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1087 logsource: product: windows category: process_creation detection: selection_1: CommandLine|contains: - ' --buildcache ' - ' --bhdump ' - ' --certdump ' - ' --dnsdump ' selection_2: CommandLine|contains: - ' -c ' - ' --cachefilename ' - ' -o ' - ' --outputdirectory' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects execution of AppX packages with known suspicious or malicious signature. Logsource: windows / appxpackaging-om. Rule: title: Suspicious Digital Signature Of AppX Package id: b5aa7d60-c17e-4538-97de-09029d6cd76b status: test description: Detects execution of AppX packages with known suspicious or malicious signature references: - Internal Research - https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-01-16 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth logsource: product: windows service: appxpackaging-om detection: selection: EventID: 157 subjectName: CN=Foresee Consulting Inc., O=Foresee Consulting Inc., L=North York, S=Ontario, C=CA, SERIALNUMBER=1004913-1, OID.1.3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.3=CA, OID.2.5.4.15=Private Organization condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: exploit Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1643. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 do not properly constrain impersonation levels, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "NtCreateTransactionManager Type Confusion Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2794. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. The installation wizard in DotNetNuke (DNN) before 7.4.1 allows remote attackers to reinstall the application and gain SuperUser access via a direct request to Install/InstallWizard.aspx.