alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: risk of IBM WebSphere MQ 7.0.1 before 7.0.1.13 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (channel-agent abend and process outage) via a crafted selection string in an MQI call.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2013. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 5.0. IBM WebSphere MQ 7.0.1 before 7.0.1.13 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (channel-agent abend and process outage) via a crafted selection string in an MQI call.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5145. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. validators.URLValidator in Django 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via unspecified vectors.
Query: SOC runbook when seeing Suspicious Add-ins execution detected on endpoint
Matching passage: Playbook for T1137.006 Add-ins. 1) Validate alert telemetry against T1137.006. 2) Scope affected hosts and accounts. 3) Contain by isolating endpoint / disabling account if confirmed. 4) Hunt for related tactics: persistence. 5) Eradicate persistence and recover. Reference detection notes: Adversaries may abuse Microsoft Office add-ins to obtain persistence on a compromised system. Office add-ins can be used to add functionality to Office programs. (Citation: Microsoft Office Add-ins) There are different types of add-ins that can be used by the various Office products; including Word/Excel add-in Libraries (WLL/XLL), VBA add-ins, Office Component Object Model (COM) add-ins, automati
Near-miss passage: Playbook for T1137.005 Outlook Rules. Different response path focused on persistence.
Query: describe CVE-2015-5321
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5321. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. The sidepanel widgets in the CLI command overview and help pages in Jenkins before 1.638 and LTS before 1.625.2 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to the pages.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4450. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-8450, CVE-2015-4449, CVE-2015-5088, CVE-2015-5089, and CVE-2015-5092.
Query: write Sigma for Detects a potentially suspicious execution of a process located in the '/tmp/' folder
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects a potentially suspicious execution of a process located in the '/tmp/' folder. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Potentially Suspicious Execution From Tmp Folder id: 312b42b1-bded-4441-8b58-163a3af58775 status: test description: Detects a potentially suspicious execution of a process located in the '/tmp/' folder references: - https://blogs.jpcert.or.jp/en/2023/05/gobrat.html - https://jstnk9.github.io/jstnk9/research/GobRAT-Malware/ - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/60bcd645450e4c846238cf0e7226dc40c84c96eba99f6b2cffcd0ab4a391c8b3/detection - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/3e44c807a25a56f4068b5b8186eee5002eed6f26d665a8b791c472ad154585d1/detection author: Joseliyo Sanchez, @Joseliyo_Jstnk date: 2023-06-02 modified: 2025-08-05 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1036 logsource: product: linux category: process_creation detection: selection: Image|startswith: /tmp/ filter_optional_nextcloud: Image|endswith: /usr/bin/nextcloud condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of taskmgr.exe process in context of LOCAL_SYSTEM. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Taskmgr as LOCAL_SYSTEM id: 9fff585c-c33e-4a86-b3cd-39312079a65f status: test description: Detects the creation of taskmgr.exe process in context of LOCAL_SYSTEM references: - Internal Research author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2018-03-18 modified: 2022-05-27 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1036 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: User|contains: - AUTHORI - AUTORI Image|endswith: \taskmgr.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: detection rule: Detects Obfuscated Powershell via use MSHTA in Scripts
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects Obfuscated Powershell via use MSHTA in Scripts. Logsource: windows / ps_module. Rule: title: Invoke-Obfuscation Via Use MSHTA - PowerShell Module id: 07ad2ea8-6a55-4ac6-bf3e-91b8e59676eb related: - id: e55a5195-4724-480e-a77e-3ebe64bd3759 type: derived status: test description: Detects Obfuscated Powershell via use MSHTA in Scripts references: - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/1009 author: Nikita Nazarov, oscd.community date: 2020-10-08 modified: 2023-01-04 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1027 - attack.execution - attack.t1059.001 logsource: product: windows category: ps_module definition: 0ad03ef1-f21b-4a79-8ce8-e6900c54b65b detection: selection: Payload|contains|all: - set - '&&' - mshta - vbscript:createobject - .run - (window.close) condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects execution of "dsquery.exe" for domain trust discovery. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Domain Trust Discovery Via Dsquery id: 3bad990e-4848-4a78-9530-b427d854aac0 related: - id: b23fcb74-b1cb-4ff7-a31d-bfe2a7ba453b type: similar - id: 77815820-246c-47b8-9741-e0def3f57308 type: obsolete status: test description: Detects execution of "dsquery.exe" for domain trust discovery references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1482/T1482.md - https://posts.specterops.io/an-introduction-to-manual-active-directory-querying-with-dsquery-and-ldapsearch-84943c13d7eb?gi=41b97a644843 author: E.M. Anhaus, Tony Lambert, oscd.community, omkar72 date: 2019-10-24 modified: 2023-02-02 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1482 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \dsquery.exe - OriginalFileName: dsquery.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: trustedDomain condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate use of the utilities by legitimate user for legitimate reason level: medium regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dsquery_domain_trust_discovery/info.yml simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: Windows - Discover domain trusts with dsquery technique: T1482 atomic_guid: 4700a710-c821-4e17-a3ec-9e4c81d6845f
Query: exploit phpWhois allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted whois record.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5243. CWE: CWE-94. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. phpWhois allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted whois record.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1696. CWE: CWE-94. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Journal file, aka "Windows Journal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1675, CVE-2015-1695, CVE-2015-1697, CVE-2015-1698, and CVE-2015-1699.
Query: risk of A vulnerability was found in Little Apps Little Software Stats. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file inc/class.s
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10057. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability was found in Little Apps Little Software Stats. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file inc/class.securelogin.php of the component Password Reset Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 0.2 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 07ba8273a9311d1383f3686ac7cb32f20770ab1e. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-218401 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3072. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to bypass intended restrictions on JavaScript API execution via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3060, CVE-2015-3061, CVE-2015-3062, CVE-2015-3063, CVE-2015-3064, CVE-2015-3065, CVE-2015-3066, CVE-2015-3067, CVE-2015-3068, CVE-2015-3069, CVE-2015-3071, CVE-2015-3073, and CVE-2015-3074.
Query: describe CVE-2015-7297
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7297. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in Joomla! 3.2 before 3.4.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7858.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-10055. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability was found in PictureThisWebServer and classified as critical. This issue affects the function router.post of the file routes/user.js. The manipulation of the argument username/password leads to sql injection. The patch is named 68b9dc346e88b494df00d88c7d058e96820e1479. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218399.
Query: EDR alert: possible Credentials in Registry (T1552.002)
Matching passage: T1552.002 Credentials in Registry. Tactics: credential access. Description: Adversaries may search the Registry on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. The Windows Registry stores configuration information that can be used by the system or other programs. Adversaries may query the Registry looking for credentials and passwords that have been stored for use by other programs or services. Sometimes these credentials are used for automatic logons. Example commands to find Registry keys related to password information: (Citation: Pentestlab Stored Credentials) * Local Machine Hive: <code>reg query HKLM /f password /t REG_SZ /s</code> * Current User Hive: <code>reg query HKCU /f password /t REG_SZ /s</code>
Near-miss passage: T1552.003 Shell History. Tactics: credential access. Description: Adversaries may search the command history on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. On Linux and macOS systems, shells such as Bash and Zsh keep track of the commands users type on the command-line with the "history" utility. Once a user logs out, the history is flushed to the user's history file. For each user, this file resides at the same location: for example, `~/.bash_history` or `~/.zsh_history`. Typically, these files keeps track of the user's last 1000 commands. On Windows, PowerShell has both a command history that is wiped after the session ends, and one that contains commands used in all sessions and is persistent. The default location for persistent history can be found in `%userprofile%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadline\ConsoleHost_history.txt`, but command history can also be accessed with `Get-History`. Command Prompt (CMD) on Windows does not have persistent history.(Citation: Microsoft about_History)(Citation: Medium) Users often type usernames and passwords on the command-line as parameters to programs, which then get saved to this file when they log out. Adversaries can abuse this by looking through the file for potential credentials.(Citation: External to DA, the OS X Way)
Query: risk of The PKCS#7 implementation in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not properly handle a lack of outer ContentInfo, which a
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0289. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.0. The PKCS#7 implementation in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not properly handle a lack of outer ContentInfo, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) by leveraging an application that processes arbitrary PKCS#7 data and providing malformed data with ASN.1 encoding, related to crypto/pkcs7/pk7_doit.c and crypto/pkcs7/pk7_lib.c.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4766. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 1.899999976158142. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.25 and earlier allows local users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Server : Security : Firewall.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5109
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5109. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Integer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5097 and CVE-2015-5108.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8751. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Integer overflow in the jas_matrix_create function in JasPer allows context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted JPEG 2000 image, related to integer multiplication for memory allocation.
Query: vulnerability: Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) W
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1451. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) WTP Name or (2) WTP Active Software Version field in a CAPWAP Join request.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1617. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the ePO extension in McAfee Data Loss Prevention Endpoint (DLPe) before 9.3.400 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Query: vulnerability: Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the AB Google Map Travel (AB-MAP) plugin before 4.0 for WordPress allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2755. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the AB Google Map Travel (AB-MAP) plugin before 4.0 for WordPress allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via the (1) lat (Latitude), (2) long (Longitude), (3) map_width, (4) map_height, or (5) zoom (Map Zoom) parameter in the ab_map_options page to wp-admin/admin.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2878. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Hexis HawkEye G 3.0.1.4912 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) add arbitrary accounts via the name parameter to interface/rest/accounts/json; turn off the (2) Url matching, (3) DNS Inject, or (4) IP Redirect Sensor in a request to interface/rest/dpi/setEnabled/1; or (5) perform whitelisting of malware MD5 hash IDs via the id parameter to interface/rest/md5-threats/whitelist.
Query: detect See what files are being deleted from flash file systems in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: See what files are being deleted from flash file systems. Logsource: cisco / aaa. Rule: title: Cisco File Deletion id: 71d65515-c436-43c0-841b-236b1f32c21e status: test description: See what files are being deleted from flash file systems author: Austin Clark date: 2019-08-12 modified: 2023-01-04 tags: - attack.impact - attack.stealth - attack.t1070.004 - attack.t1561.001 - attack.t1561.002 logsource: product: cisco service: aaa detection: keywords: - erase - delete - format condition: keywords falsepositives: - Will be used sometimes by admins to clean up local flash space level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may search the Registry on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. The Windows Registry store. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Enumeration for Credentials in Registry id: e0b0c2ab-3d52-46d9-8cb7-049dc775fbd1 status: test description: 'Adversaries may search the Registry on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. The Windows Registry stores configuration information that can be used by the system or other programs. Adversaries may query the Registry looking for credentials and passwords that have been stored for use by other programs or services ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.002/T1552.002.md author: frack113 date: 2021-12-20 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1552.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: reg: Image|endswith: \reg.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - ' query ' - '/t ' - REG_SZ - /s hive: - CommandLine|contains|all: - '/f ' - HKLM - CommandLine|contains|all: - '/f ' - HKCU - CommandLine|contains: HKCU\Software\SimonTatham\PuTTY\Sessions condition: reg and hive falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: risk of SQL injection vulnerability in Zenphoto before 1.4.9 allow remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5591. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. SQL injection vulnerability in Zenphoto before 1.4.9 allow remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1576. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in u5CMS before 3.9.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the name parameter to (1) copy2.php, (2) localize.php, (3) metai.php, (4) nc.php, (5) new2.php, or (6) rename2.php in u5admin/; (7) c parameter to u5admin/editor.php; (8) typ parameter to u5admin/meta2.php; or (9) newname parameter to u5admin/rename2.php.
Query: vulnerability: Radicale before 1.1 allows remote authenticated users to bypass owner_write and owner_only limitations via regex metacharacters in the user name, as demonstrated by ".*".
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8748. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. Radicale before 1.1 allows remote authenticated users to bypass owner_write and owner_only limitations via regex metacharacters in the user name, as demonstrated by ".*".
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4045. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.699999809265137. The sudoers file in the asset discovery scanner in AlienVault OSSIM before 5.0.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted nmap script.
Query: Lateral movement indicators for System Firmware
Matching passage: T1542.001 System Firmware. Tactics: stealth, persistence. Description: Adversaries may modify system firmware to persist on systems.The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) and The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) or Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) are examples of system firmware that operate as the software interface between the operating system and hardware of a computer.(Citation: Wikipedia BIOS)(Citation: Wikipedia UEFI)(Citation: About UEFI) System firmware like BIOS and (U)EFI underly the functionality of a computer and may be modified by an adversary to perform or assist in malicious activity. Capabilities exist to overwrite the system firmware, which may give sophisticated adversaries a means to install malicious firmware updates as a means of persistence on a system that may be difficult to detect.
Near-miss passage: T1542.005 TFTP Boot. Tactics: stealth, persistence. Description: Adversaries may abuse netbooting to load an unauthorized network device operating system from a Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server. TFTP boot (netbooting) is commonly used by network administrators to load configuration-controlled network device images from a centralized management server. Netbooting is one option in the boot sequence and can be used to centralize, manage, and control device images. Adversaries may manipulate the configuration on the network device specifying use of a malicious TFTP server, which may be used in conjunction with [Modify System Image](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1601) to load a modified image on device startup or reset. The unauthorized image allows adversaries to modify device configuration, add malicious capabilities to the device, and introduce backdoors to maintain control of the network device while minimizing detection through use of a standard functionality. This technique is similar to [ROMMONkit](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1542/004) and may result in the network device running a modified image. (Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks)
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-9395
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9395. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The users-ultra plugin before 1.5.64 for WordPress has SQL Injection via an ajax action.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7682. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in pie-register/pie-register.php in the Pie Register plugin before 2.0.19 for WordPress allow remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) select_invitaion_code_bulk_option or (2) invi_del_id parameter in the pie-invitation-codes page to wp-admin/admin.php.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-0412
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0412. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u85, 7u72, and 8u25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to JAX-WS.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2904. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 8.300000190734863. Actiontec GT784WN modems with firmware before NCS01-1.0.13 have hardcoded credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain root access by connecting to the web administration interface.
Query: vulnerability: Win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, and Server 2008 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as explo
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1701. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. Win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, and Server 2008 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as exploited in the wild in April 2015, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8437. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in the Selection object implementation in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted setFocus call, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.