alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: detect An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Remote Access Tool - AnyDesk Execution id: b52e84a3-029e-4529-b09b-71d19dd27e94 status: test related: - id: 065b00ca-5d5c-4557-ac95-64a6d0b64d86 type: similar description: 'An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. These services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment. Remote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land) ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-2---anydesk-files-detected-test-on-windows - https://thedfirreport.com/2025/02/24/confluence-exploit-leads-to-lockbit-ransomware/ author: frack113 date: 2022-02-11 modified: 2025-02-24 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1219.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: - Image|endswith: - \AnyDesk.exe - \AnyDeskMSI.exe - Description: AnyDesk - Product: AnyDesk - Company: AnyDesk Software GmbH condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of NirCmd tool for command execution as SYSTEM user. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: PUA - NirCmd Execution As LOCAL SYSTEM id: d9047477-0359-48c9-b8c7-792cedcdc9c4 status: test description: Detects the use of NirCmd tool for command execution as SYSTEM user references: - https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd.html - https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/ - https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd2.html#using author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-01-24 modified: 2023-02-13 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1569.002 - attack.s0029 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains: ' runassystem ' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use by administrators level: high
Query: write Sigma for Detects the execution of wmic with the "qfe" flag in order to obtain information about installed hotfix updates on the s
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of wmic with the "qfe" flag in order to obtain information about installed hotfix updates on the s. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Windows Hotfix Updates Reconnaissance Via Wmic.EXE id: dfd2fcb7-8bd5-4daa-b132-5adb61d6ad45 status: test description: Detects the execution of wmic with the "qfe" flag in order to obtain information about installed hotfix updates on the system. This is often used by pentester and attacker enumeration scripts references: - https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng/blob/fa0f2e17fbc1d86f1fd66338a40e665e7182501d/winPEAS/winPEASbat/winPEAS.bat - https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/content/privilege_escalation_windows.html author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-06-20 modified: 2023-02-14 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1047 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - OriginalFileName: wmic.exe - Image|endswith: \WMIC.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: ' qfe' condition: all of selection* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: WMI Reconnaissance Software technique: T1047 atomic_guid: 718aebaa-d0e0-471a-8241-c5afa69c7414 regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_hotfix/info.yml
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when an user or application modified the federation settings on the domain.. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Azure Domain Federation Settings Modified id: 352a54e1-74ba-4929-9d47-8193d67aba1e status: test description: Identifies when an user or application modified the federation settings on the domain. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-monitor-federation-changes author: Austin Songer date: 2021-09-06 modified: 2022-06-08 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: ActivityDisplayName: Set federation settings on domain condition: selection falsepositives: - Federation Settings being modified or deleted may be performed by a system administrator. - Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. - Federation Settings modified from unfamiliar users should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: medium
Query: detection rule: Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "U
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "U. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Uncommon File Creation By Mysql Daemon Process id: c61daa90-3c1e-4f18-af62-8f288b5c9aaf status: test description: 'Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "User Defined Functions" abuse to download malware. ' references: - https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/58878/ - https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/honeypot-recon-mysql-malware-infection-via-user-defined-functions-udf/ author: Joseph Kamau date: 2024-05-27 tags: - attack.stealth logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: Image|endswith: - \mysqld.exe - \mysqld-nt.exe TargetFilename|endswith: - .bat - .dat - .dll - .exe - .ps1 - .psm1 - .vbe - .vbs condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects chmod targeting files in sensitive directory paths on Linux systems. Attackers may use chmod to change permissio. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Chmod Targeting Sensitive Directories id: 6419afd1-3742-47a5-a7e6-b50386cd15f8 status: test description: 'Detects chmod targeting files in sensitive directory paths on Linux systems. Attackers may use chmod to change permissions of files in these directories to maintain persistence, escalate privileges, or disrupt system operations. ' references: - https://www.intezer.com/blog/malware-analysis/new-backdoor-sysjoker/ - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1222.002/T1222.002.md author: Christopher Peacock @SecurePeacock, SCYTHE @scythe_io date: 2022-06-03 modified: 2026-03-18 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1222.002 logsource: product: linux category: process_creation detection: selection: Image|endswith: /chmod CommandLine|contains: - /tmp/ - /.Library/ - /etc/ - /opt/ filter_main_update_shells: CommandLine|contains: chmod --reference=/etc/shells ParentCommandLine|endswith: /update-shells filter_main_postinst: CommandLine|contains: /etc/ ParentCommandLine|contains|all: - /var/lib/dpkg/info/ - .postinst configure filter_main_apt_key: CommandLine|startswith: chmod 700 /tmp/apt-key-gpghome. filter_main_mkinitramfs: CommandLine|startswith: chmod 755 /var/tmp/mkinitramfs filter_main_landscape: CommandLine: chmod 0775 /etc/landscape/ filter_main_ubuntu_apparmor: CommandLine: chmod 644 /etc/apparmor.d/tunables/home.d/ubuntu condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Some false positives are to be expected. Apply additional filters as needed before pushing to production. level: medium
Query: CWE for Access Control Check Implemented After Asset is Accessed
Matching passage: CWE-1280 Access Control Check Implemented After Asset is Accessed. A product's hardware-based access control check occurs after the asset has been accessed.
Near-miss passage: CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output. The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects well-known credential dumping tools execution via specific named pipe creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects well-known credential dumping tools execution via specific named pipe creation. Logsource: windows / pipe_created. Rule: title: HackTool - Credential Dumping Tools Named Pipe Created id: 961d0ba2-3eea-4303-a930-2cf78bbfcc5e status: test description: Detects well-known credential dumping tools execution via specific named pipe creation references: - https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment - https://image.slidesharecdn.com/zeronights2017kheirkhabarov-171118103000/75/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment-57-2048.jpg?cb=1666035799 author: Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community date: 2019-11-01 modified: 2023-08-07 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.001 - attack.t1003.002 - attack.t1003.004 - attack.t1003.005 logsource: product: windows category: pipe_created definition: Note that you have to configure logging for Named Pipe Events in Sysmon config (Event ID 17 and Event ID 18). The basic configuration is in popular sysmon configuration (https://github.com/SwiftOnSecurity/sysmon-config), but it is worth verifying. You can also use other repo, e.g. https://github.com/Neo23x0/sysmon-config, https://github.com/olafhartong/sysmon-modular. How to test detection? You can check powershell script from this site https://svch0st.medium.com/guide-to-named-pipes-and-hunting-for-cobalt-strike-pipes-dc46b2c5f575 detection: selection: PipeName|contains: - \cachedump - \lsadump - \wceservicepipe condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate Administrator using tool for password recovery level: critical
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of Kali Linux through Windows Subsystem for Linux. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: WSL Kali-Linux Usage id: 6f1a11aa-4b8a-4b7f-9e13-4d3e4ff0e0d4 status: experimental description: Detects the use of Kali Linux through Windows Subsystem for Linux references: - https://medium.com/@redfanatic7/running-kali-linux-on-windows-51ad95166e6e - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2025-10-10 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1202 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img_appdata: - Image|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \AppData\Local\packages\KaliLinux - Image|contains|all: - :\Users\ - \AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps\kali.exe selection_img_windowsapps: Image|contains: :\Program Files\WindowsApps\KaliLinux. Image|endswith: \kali.exe selection_kali_wsl_parent: ParentImage|endswith: - \wsl.exe - \wslhost.exe selection_kali_wsl_child: - Image|contains: - \kali.exe - \KaliLinux - CommandLine|contains: - Kali.exe - Kali-linux - kalilinux filter_main_install_uninstall: CommandLine|contains: - ' -i ' - ' --install ' - ' --unregister ' condition: 1 of selection_img_* or all of selection_kali_* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Legitimate installation or usage of Kali Linux WSL by administrators or security teams level: high
Query: exploit The editor in IPython Notebook before 3.2.2 and Jupyter Notebook 4.0.x before 4.0.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via a crafted file, which triggers 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7337. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The editor in IPython Notebook before 3.2.2 and Jupyter Notebook 4.0.x before 4.0.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via a crafted file, which triggers a redirect to files/, related to MIME types.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7211. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 mishandles the # (number sign) character in a data: URI, which allows remote attackers to spoof web sites via unspecified vectors.
Query: exploit Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 through 11 and Edge allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Mem
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2441. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 through 11 and Edge allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2452.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5796. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 9 and iTunes before 12.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3.
Query: rule covering Detects creation of a malicious DLL file in the location where the OneDrive or Team applications Upon execution of the T
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects creation of a malicious DLL file in the location where the OneDrive or Team applications Upon execution of the T. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Malicious DLL File Dropped in the Teams or OneDrive Folder id: 1908fcc1-1b92-4272-8214-0fbaf2fa5163 status: test description: 'Detects creation of a malicious DLL file in the location where the OneDrive or Team applications Upon execution of the Teams or OneDrive application, the dropped malicious DLL file ("iphlpapi.dll") is sideloaded ' references: - https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/27/targeted-attacks-being-carried-out-via-dll-sideloading/ author: frack113 date: 2022-08-12 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: file_event product: windows detection: selection: TargetFilename|contains|all: - iphlpapi.dll - \AppData\Local\Microsoft condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects changes to the ESXi syslog configuration via "esxcli". Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: ESXi Syslog Configuration Change Via ESXCLI id: 38eb1dbb-011f-40b1-a126-cf03a0210563 status: test description: Detects changes to the ESXi syslog configuration via "esxcli" references: - https://support.solarwinds.com/SuccessCenter/s/article/Configure-ESXi-Syslog-to-LEM?language=en_US - https://developer.broadcom.com/xapis/esxcli-command-reference/7.0.0/namespace/esxcli_system.html author: Cedric Maurugeon date: 2023-09-04 tags: - attack.execution - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 - attack.t1690 - attack.t1059.012 logsource: category: process_creation product: linux detection: selection: Image|endswith: /esxcli CommandLine|contains|all: - system - syslog - config CommandLine|contains: ' set' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative activities level: medium
Query: write Sigma for Detects when an account is disabled or blocked for sign in but tried to log in
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an account is disabled or blocked for sign in but tried to log in. Logsource: azure / signinlogs. Rule: title: Account Disabled or Blocked for Sign in Attempts id: 4afac85c-224a-4dd7-b1af-8da40e1c60bd status: test description: Detects when an account is disabled or blocked for sign in but tried to log in references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/entra/architecture/security-operations-privileged-accounts author: Yochana Henderson, '@Yochana-H' date: 2022-06-17 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078.004 logsource: product: azure service: signinlogs detection: selection: ResultType: 50057 ResultDescription: Failure condition: selection falsepositives: - Account disabled or blocked in error - Automation account has been blocked or disabled level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the manual disablement of IEEE 802.1X (dot1x) on a Cisco network device interface. Disabling dot1x bypasses Netw. Logsource: cisco / aaa. Rule: title: Cisco Dot1x Disabled id: ef0ff092-a24a-4fbc-beea-06c08d53e085 status: experimental description: 'Detects the manual disablement of IEEE 802.1X (dot1x) on a Cisco network device interface. Disabling dot1x bypasses Network Access Control (NAC) mechanisms, potentially allowing unauthorized devices to gain access to the internal network. This activity is a common technique used by attackers or malicious insiders to establish persistence or perform lateral movement via rogue devices. ' references: - https://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/san/command/san-xe-3se-3850-cr-book_chapter_00.html#wp3394428680 - https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/security/a1/sec-a1-xe-3se-3850-cr-book/sec-a1-xe-3se-3850-cr-book_chapter_010.html#wp3502072400 - https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst2960/software/release/12-2_53_se/command/reference/2960ComRef/cli1.html#47220 author: Luc Génaux date: 2026-04-28 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.credential-access - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 - attack.t1556.004 logsource: product: cisco service: aaa detection: keywords: - access-session port-control force-authorized - authentication port-control force-authorized - dot1x port-control force-authorized - no access-session port-control - no authentication port-control - no dot1x port-control - no dot1x system-auth-control condition: keywords falsepositives: - Administrator troubleshooting connectivity issues level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-6811
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6811. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in the Sophos Cyberoam CR500iNG-XP firewall appliance with CyberoamOS 10.6.2 MR-1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter to login.xml.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9400. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The wordpress-meta-robots plugin through 2.1 for WordPress has wp-admin/post-new.php text SQL injection.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-4866
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4866. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.23 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Server : InnoDB.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4438. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4435, CVE-2015-4441, CVE-2015-4445, CVE-2015-4447, CVE-2015-4451, CVE-2015-4452, CVE-2015-5085, and CVE-2015-5086.
Query: describe CVE-2015-7110
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7110. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. The Disk Images component in Apple OS X before 10.11.2 and tvOS before 9.1 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted disk image.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0530. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Buffer overflow in an unspecified function in nsr_render_log in EMC NetWorker before 8.0.4.3, 8.1.x before 8.1.2.6, and 8.2.x before 8.2.1.2 allows local users to gain privileges via unknown vectors.
Query: vulnerability: The CBBBRInvite method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6709. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The CBBBRInvite method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2653. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager component in Oracle Commerce Platform 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 11.0, and 11.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Content Acquisition System.
Query: describe CVE-2015-0722
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0722. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The network drivers in Cisco TelePresence T, Cisco TelePresence TE, and Cisco TelePresence TC before 7.3.2 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (process restart or device reload) via a flood of crafted IP packets, aka Bug ID CSCuj68952.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0592. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The Zone-Based Firewall implementation in Cisco IOS 15.4(2)T3 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted network traffic that triggers incorrect kernel-timer handling, aka Bug ID CSCuh25672.
Query: risk of The NavigatorServiceWorker::serviceWorker function in modules/serviceworkers/NavigatorServiceWorker.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 45.0.2454.85, allows remote attack
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1292. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 5.0. The NavigatorServiceWorker::serviceWorker function in modules/serviceworkers/NavigatorServiceWorker.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 45.0.2454.85, allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy by accessing a Service Worker.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0864. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 8.0. Samsung Account (AKA com.osp.app.signin) before 1.6.0069 and 2.x before 2.1.0069 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code.
Query: vulnerability: Basware Banking (Maksuliikenne) before 8.90.07.X relies on the client to enforce (1) login verification, (2) audit trail creation, and (3) account locking, which allows remote atta
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6744. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Basware Banking (Maksuliikenne) before 8.90.07.X relies on the client to enforce (1) login verification, (2) audit trail creation, and (3) account locking, which allows remote attackers to "disrupt security-critical functions" by "dropping network traffic." NOTE: this identifier was SPLIT from CVE-2015-0942 per ADT2 and ADT3 due to different vulnerability type and different affected versions.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1321. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Use-after-free vulnerability in the file picker implementation in Oxide before 1.6.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted webpage.