alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: vulnerability: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Jenkins before 1.606 and LTS before 1.596.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, a di
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1812. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Jenkins before 1.606 and LTS before 1.596.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1813.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0128. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM Rational Quality Manager 2.x and 3.x before 3.0.1.6 iFix4, 4.x before 4.0.7 iFix3, and 5.x before 5.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0124.
Query: weakness Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Matching passage: CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection'). The product uses external input with reflection to select which classes or code to use, but it does not sufficiently prevent the input from selecting improper classes or code.
Near-miss passage: CWE-1125 Excessive Attack Surface. The product has an attack surface whose quantitative measurement exceeds a desirable maximum.
Query: exploit Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the login form in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (aka ZCS) before 8.6.0 Patch 10, 8.7.x before 8.7.11 Patch 2, and 8.8.x before 8.8.8
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7610. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the login form in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (aka ZCS) before 8.6.0 Patch 10, 8.7.x before 8.7.11 Patch 2, and 8.8.x before 8.8.8 Patch 1 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of unspecified victims by leveraging failure to use a CSRF token.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1614. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Image Metadata Cruncher plugin for WordPress allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via the (1) image_metadata_cruncher[alt] or (2) image_metadata_cruncher[caption] parameter in an update action in the image_metadata_cruncher_title page to wp-admin/options.php or (3) custom image meta tag to the image metadata cruncher page.
Query: describe CVE-2015-3798
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3798. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The TRE library in Libc in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted regular expression, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3796 and CVE-2015-3797.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9126. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MDM9607, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 808, SD 810, SD 820, SD 835, SD 845, SD 850, and SDX20, possible buffer overflow when processing 1X circuit service message.
Query: CWE for Compilation with Insufficient Warnings or Errors
Matching passage: CWE-1127 Compilation with Insufficient Warnings or Errors. The code is compiled without sufficient warnings enabled, which may prevent the detection of subtle bugs or quality issues.
Near-miss passage: CWE-830 Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source. The product includes web functionality (such as a web widget) from another domain, which causes it to operate within the domain of the product, potentially granting total access and control of the product to the untrusted source.
Query: exploit Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Apache Ambari before 2.1.0 allows remote authenticated cluster operator users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the note field 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3186. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Apache Ambari before 2.1.0 allows remote authenticated cluster operator users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the note field in a configuration change.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2969. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in LEMON-S PHP Simple Oekaki BBS before 1.21 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the oekakis parameter.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-3407
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3407. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 5.0. Module::Signature before 0.74 allows remote attackers to bypass signature verification for files via a signature file that does not list the files.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1376. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.0. pixabay-images.php in the Pixabay Images plugin before 2.4 for WordPress does not validate hostnames, which allows remote authenticated users to write to arbitrary files via an upload URL with a host other than pixabay.com.
Query: Sigma YAML for m365 / threat_management
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when a user or IP address uses an app that is not sanctioned to per. Logsource: m365 / threat_management. Rule: title: Data Exfiltration to Unsanctioned Apps id: 2b669496-d215-47d8-bd9a-f4a45bf07cda status: test description: Detects when a Microsoft Cloud App Security reported when a user or IP address uses an app that is not sanctioned to perform an activity that resembles an attempt to exfiltrate information from your organization. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/anomaly-detection-policy - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/policy-template-reference author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-08-23 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.exfiltration - attack.t1537 logsource: service: threat_management product: m365 detection: selection: eventSource: SecurityComplianceCenter eventName: Data exfiltration to unsanctioned apps status: success condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the deletion of files by the Sysinternals SDelete utility. It looks for the common name pattern used to rename f. Logsource: windows / file_delete. Rule: title: File Deleted Via Sysinternals SDelete id: 6ddab845-b1b8-49c2-bbf7-1a11967f64bc status: test description: Detects the deletion of files by the Sysinternals SDelete utility. It looks for the common name pattern used to rename files. references: - https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/9 - https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/2d4257f630f4c9770f78d0c1df059f891ffc3fec/docs/evals/apt29/detections/4.B.4_83D62033-105A-4A02-8B75-DAB52D8D51EC.md author: Roberto Rodriguez (Cyb3rWard0g), OTR (Open Threat Research) date: 2020-05-02 modified: 2023-02-15 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1070.004 logsource: product: windows category: file_delete detection: selection: TargetFilename|endswith: - .AAA - .ZZZ filter_wireshark: TargetFilename|endswith: \Wireshark\radius\dictionary.alcatel-lucent.aaa condition: selection and not 1 of filter_* falsepositives: - Legitimate usage level: medium
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6010
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6010. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Web Reference Database (aka refbase) through 0.9.6 and bleeding-edge before 2015-01-08 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) errorNo or (2) errorMsg parameter to error.php; the (3) viewType parameter to duplicate_manager.php; the (4) queryAction, (5) displayType, (6) citeOrder, (7) sqlQuery, (8) showQuery, (9) showLinks, (10) showRows, or (11) queryID parameter to query_manager.php; the (12) sourceText or (13) sourceIDs parameter to import.php; or the (14) typeName or (15) fileName parameter to modify.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5630. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the NTT Broadband Platform Japan Connected-free Wi-Fi application 1.6.0 and earlier for Android and 1.0.2 and earlier for iOS allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted SSID.
Query: vulnerability: Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.41 and earlier, and 5.6.22 and earlier, allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via vectors related to InnoDB 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0433. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.0. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.41 and earlier, and 5.6.22 and earlier, allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via vectors related to InnoDB : DML.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4146. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.0. The EAP-pwd peer implementation in hostapd and wpa_supplicant 1.0 through 2.4 does not clear the L (Length) and M (More) flags before determining if a response should be fragmented, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted message.
Query: exploit IBM Security SiteProtector System 3.0, 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 allows remote attackers to bypass intended security restrictions and consequently execute unspecified commands and obtain sen
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0172. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 7.5. IBM Security SiteProtector System 3.0, 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 allows remote attackers to bypass intended security restrictions and consequently execute unspecified commands and obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors. IBM X-Force ID: 100927.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4219. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.0. Cisco Secure Access Control System before 5.4(0.46.2) and 5.5 before 5.5(0.46) and Cisco Identity Services Engine 1.0(4.573) do not properly implement access control for support bundles, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via brute-force attempts to send valid credentials, aka Bug IDs CSCue00833 and CSCub40331.
Query: hunt for Runtime Data Manipulation activity
Matching passage: T1565.003 Runtime Data Manipulation. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may modify systems in order to manipulate the data as it is accessed and displayed to an end user, thus threatening the integrity of the data.(Citation: FireEye APT38 Oct 2018)(Citation: DOJ Lazarus Sony 2018) By manipulating runtime data, adversaries may attempt to affect a business process, organizational understanding, and decision making. Adversaries may alter application binaries used to display data in order to cause runtime manipulations. Adversaries may also conduct [Change Default File Association](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/001) and [Masquerading](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1036) to cause a similar effect. The type of modification and the impact it will have depends on the target application and process as well as the goals and objectives of the adversary. For complex systems, an adversary would likely need special expertise and possibly access to specialized software related to the system that would typically be gained through a prolonged information gathering campaign in order to have the desired impact.
Near-miss passage: T1565.002 Transmitted Data Manipulation. Tactics: impact. Description: Adversaries may alter data en route to storage or other systems in order to manipulate external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.(Citation: FireEye APT38 Oct 2018)(Citation: DOJ Lazarus Sony 2018) By manipulating transmitted data, adversaries may attempt to affect a business process, organizational understanding, and decision making. Manipulation may be possible over a network connection or between system processes where there is an opportunity deploy a tool that will intercept and change information. The type of modification and the impact it will have depends on the target transmission mechanism as well as the goals and objectives of the adversary. For complex systems, an adversary would likely need special expertise and possibly access to specialized software related to the system that would typically be gained through a prolonged information gathering campaign in order to have the desired impact.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5782
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5782. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. ImageIO in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 does not properly initialize an unspecified data structure, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted TIFF image.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1932. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.x before 7.0.0.39, 8.0.x before 8.0.0.11, and 8.5.x before 8.5.5.7 and WebSphere Virtual Enterprise before 7.0.0.7 allow remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information about the proxy-server software by reading the HTTP Via header.
Query: risk of Type74 ED before 4.0 misuses 128-bit ECB encryption for small files, which makes it easier for attackers to obtain plaintext data via differential cryptanalysis of a file with an o
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2987. CWE: CWE-17. CVSS: 2.5999999046325684. Type74 ED before 4.0 misuses 128-bit ECB encryption for small files, which makes it easier for attackers to obtain plaintext data via differential cryptanalysis of a file with an original length smaller than 128 bits.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5912. CWE: CWE-17. CVSS: 5.0. The CFNetwork FTPProtocol component in Apple iOS before 9 allows remote FTP proxy servers to trigger TCP connection attempts to intranet hosts via crafted responses.
Query: describe CVE-2015-0303
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0303. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.260 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.257 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.429 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 16.0.0.245 on Windows and OS X and before 16.0.0.272 on Android, Adobe AIR SDK before 16.0.0.272, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 16.0.0.272 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0306.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1370. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in marked 0.3.2 and earlier for Node.js allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a vbscript tag in a link.
Query: SOC alert related to Exfiltration to Text Storage Sites
Matching passage: T1567.003 Exfiltration to Text Storage Sites. Tactics: exfiltration. Description: Adversaries may exfiltrate data to text storage sites instead of their primary command and control channel. Text storage sites, such as <code>pastebin[.]com</code>, are commonly used by developers to share code and other information. Text storage sites are often used to host malicious code for C2 communication (e.g., [Stage Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1608)), but adversaries may also use these sites to exfiltrate collected data. Furthermore, paid features and encryption options may allow adversaries to conceal and store data more securely.(Citation: Pastebin EchoSec) **Note:** This is distinct from [Exfiltration to Code Repository](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1567/001), which highlight access to code repositories via APIs.
Near-miss passage: T1567.002 Exfiltration to Cloud Storage. Tactics: exfiltration. Description: Adversaries may exfiltrate data to a cloud storage service rather than over their primary command and control channel. Cloud storage services allow for the storage, edit, and retrieval of data from a remote cloud storage server over the Internet. Examples of cloud storage services include Dropbox and Google Docs. Exfiltration to these cloud storage services can provide a significant amount of cover to the adversary if hosts within the network are already communicating with the service.
Query: Outbound C2 pattern associated with Server
Matching passage: T1583.004 Server. Tactics: resource development. Description: Adversaries may buy, lease, rent, or obtain physical servers that can be used during targeting. Use of servers allows an adversary to stage, launch, and execute an operation. During post-compromise activity, adversaries may utilize servers for various tasks, such as watering hole operations in [Drive-by Compromise](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1189), enabling [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566) operations, or facilitating [Command and Control](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0011). Instead of compromising a third-party [Server](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584/004) or renting a [Virtual Private Server](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1583/003), adversaries may opt to configure and run their own servers in support of operations. Free trial periods of cloud servers may also be abused.(Citation: Free Trial PurpleUrchin)(Citation: Freejacked) Adversaries may only need a lightweight setup if most of their activities will take place using online infrastructure. Or, they may need to build extensive infrastructure if they want to test, communicate, and control other aspects of their activities on their own systems.(Citation: NYTStuxnet)
Near-miss passage: T1583.007 Serverless. Tactics: resource development. Description: Adversaries may purchase and configure serverless cloud infrastructure, such as Cloudflare Workers, AWS Lambda functions, or Google Apps Scripts, that can be used during targeting. By utilizing serverless infrastructure, adversaries can make it more difficult to attribute infrastructure used during operations back to them. Once acquired, the serverless runtime environment can be leveraged to either respond directly to infected machines or to [Proxy](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1090) traffic to an adversary-owned command and control server.(Citation: BlackWater Malware Cloudflare Workers)(Citation: AWS Lambda Redirector)(Citation: GWS Apps Script Abuse 2021) As traffic generated by these functions will appear to come from subdomains of common cloud providers, it may be difficult to distinguish from ordinary traffic to these providers - making it easier to [Hide Infrastructure](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1665).(Citation: Detecting Command & Control in the Cloud)(Citation: BlackWater Malware Cloudflare Workers)
Query: alert when Look for the encrypted cpassword value within Group Policy Preference files on the Domain Controller. This value can be
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Look for the encrypted cpassword value within Group Policy Preference files on the Domain Controller. This value can be. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Findstr GPP Passwords id: 91a2c315-9ee6-4052-a853-6f6a8238f90d status: test description: Look for the encrypted cpassword value within Group Policy Preference files on the Domain Controller. This value can be decrypted with gpp-decrypt. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.006/T1552.006.md#atomic-test-1---gpp-passwords-findstr author: frack113 date: 2021-12-27 modified: 2023-11-11 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1552.006 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: - \find.exe - \findstr.exe - OriginalFileName: - FIND.EXE - FINDSTR.EXE selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - cpassword - \sysvol\ - .xml condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_findstr_gpp_passwords/info.yml simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: GPP Passwords (findstr) technique: T1552.006 atomic_guid: 870fe8fb-5e23-4f5f-b89d-dd7fe26f3b5f
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the recovery of files from backups via "wbadmin.exe". Attackers can restore sensitive files such as NTDS.DIT or. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: File Recovery From Backup Via Wbadmin.EXE id: 6fe4aa1e-0531-4510-8be2-782154b73b48 related: - id: 84972c80-251c-4c3a-9079-4f00aad93938 type: derived status: test description: 'Detects the recovery of files from backups via "wbadmin.exe". Attackers can restore sensitive files such as NTDS.DIT or Registry Hives from backups in order to potentially extract credentials. ' references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wbadmin-start-recovery - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wbadmin/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), frack113 date: 2024-05-10 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1490 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \wbadmin.exe - OriginalFileName: WBADMIN.EXE selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - ' recovery' - recoveryTarget - itemtype:File condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-4517
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4517. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. NetworkUtils.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6686. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted set of fields, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6685, CVE-2015-6693, CVE-2015-6694, CVE-2015-6695, and CVE-2015-7622.
Query: risk of The AcuWVSSchedulerv10 service in Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner (WVS) before 10 build 20151125 allows local users to gain privileges via a command parameter in the reporttempl
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4027. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. The AcuWVSSchedulerv10 service in Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner (WVS) before 10 build 20151125 allows local users to gain privileges via a command parameter in the reporttemplate property in a params JSON object to api/addScan.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6859. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. HPE Network Switches with software 15.16.x and 15.17.x allow local users to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6860.