alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: exploit A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ayttm up to 0.5.0.89. This affects the function http_connect in the library libproxy/proxy.c. The manipulation leads
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10088. CWE: CWE-134. CVSS: 8.100000381469727. A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ayttm up to 0.5.0.89. This affects the function http_connect in the library libproxy/proxy.c. The manipulation leads to format string. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The patch is named 40e04680018614a7d2b68566b261b061a0597046. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222267.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2894. CWE: CWE-134. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. Format string vulnerability in the up.time client in Idera Uptime Infrastructure Monitor 6.0 and 7.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via format string specifiers.
Query: describe CVE-2015-1324
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1324. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. Apport before 2.17.2-0ubuntu1.1 as packaged in Ubuntu 15.04, before 2.14.70ubuntu8.5 as packaged in Ubuntu 14.10, before 2.14.1-0ubuntu3.11 as packaged in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, and before 2.0.1-0ubuntu17.9 as packaged in Ubuntu 12.04 LTS allow local users to write to arbitrary files and gain root privileges by leveraging incorrect handling of permissions when generating core dumps for setuid binaries.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2871. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.5. Chiyu BF-660C fingerprint access-control devices allow remote attackers to bypass authentication and (1) read or (2) modify communication configuration settings via a request to net.htm, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5618.
Query: explain CWE-692
Matching passage: CWE-692 Incomplete Denylist to Cross-Site Scripting. The product uses a denylist-based protection mechanism to defend against XSS attacks, but the denylist is incomplete, allowing XSS variants to succeed.
Near-miss passage: CWE-195 Signed to Unsigned Conversion Error. The product uses a signed primitive and performs a cast to an unsigned primitive, which can produce an unexpected value if the value of the signed primitive can not be represented using an unsigned primitive.
Query: vulnerability: IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management (MDM) - Collaborative Edition 9.1, 10.1, 11.0, 11.3, 11.4, and 11.5 allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions an
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7424. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management (MDM) - Collaborative Edition 9.1, 10.1, 11.0, 11.3, 11.4, and 11.5 allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and obtain sensitive information by leveraging Catalogs access. IBM X-Force ID: 107780.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7761. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. Mail in Apple OS X before 10.11 does not properly recognize user preferences, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via an unspecified action during the printing of an e-mail message, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7760.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-2416
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2416. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. OLE in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to gain privileges via crafted input, as demonstrated by a transition from Low Integrity to Medium Integrity, aka "OLE Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2417.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9147. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile MDM9625, MDM9635M, SD 400, and SD 800, userspace-provided pointer arguments are not validated.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6098
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6098. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Buffer overflow in the Network Driver Interface Standard (NDIS) implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows NDIS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8221. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Integer overflow in Google Picasa before 3.9.140 Build 259 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the CAMF section in a FOVb image, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Query: detect Detects the addition of a new rule to the Windows Firewall exception list for an application located in a potentially su in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the addition of a new rule to the Windows Firewall exception list for an application located in a potentially su. Logsource: windows / firewall-as. Rule: title: New Firewall Rule Added In Windows Firewall Exception List For Potential Suspicious Application id: 9e2575e7-2cb9-4da1-adc8-ed94221dca5e related: - id: cde0a575-7d3d-4a49-9817-b8004a7bf105 type: derived status: test description: Detects the addition of a new rule to the Windows Firewall exception list for an application located in a potentially suspicious location. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-r2-and-2008/dd364427(v=ws.10) - https://app.any.run/tasks/7123e948-c91e-49e0-a813-00e8d72ab393/# author: frack113 date: 2023-02-26 modified: 2024-05-10 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1686.003 logsource: product: windows service: firewall-as detection: selection: EventID: - 2004 - 2071 - 2097 ApplicationPath|contains: - :\PerfLogs\ - :\Temp\ - :\Tmp\ - :\Users\Public\ - :\Windows\Tasks\ - :\Windows\Temp\ - \AppData\Local\Temp\ filter_main_block: Action: 2 condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may establish persistence and elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by a Windows Manag. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Powershell WMI Persistence id: 9e07f6e7-83aa-45c6-998e-0af26efd0a85 status: test description: Adversaries may establish persistence and elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by a Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) event subscription. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.003/T1546.003.md - https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/08cbd274bef78243d7a8ed6443b8364acd1fc48b/data/module_source/persistence/Persistence.psm1#L545 author: frack113 date: 2021-08-19 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1546.003 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection_ioc: - ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - 'New-CimInstance ' - '-Namespace root/subscription ' - '-ClassName __EventFilter ' - '-Property ' - ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - 'New-CimInstance ' - '-Namespace root/subscription ' - '-ClassName CommandLineEventConsumer ' - '-Property ' condition: selection_ioc falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-2293
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2293. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in admin/class-bulk-editor-list-table.php in the WordPress SEO by Yoast plugin before 1.5.7, 1.6.x before 1.6.4, and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 for WordPress allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of certain users for requests that conduct SQL injection attacks via the (1) order_by or (2) order parameter in the wpseo_bulk-editor page.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4586. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Alcatel-Lucent CellPipe 7130 RG 5Ae.M2013 HOL with firmware 1.0.0.20h.HOL allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that create a user account via an add_user action in a request to password.cmd.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-10026
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10026. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability was found in tiredtyrant flairbot. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file flair.py. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The patch is identified as 5e112b68c6faad1d4699d02c1ebbb7daf48ef8fb. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-217618 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0916. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.5. SQL injection vulnerability in graph.php in Cacti before 0.8.6f allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the local_graph_id parameter, a different vulnerability than CVE-2007-6035.
Query: alert when Detects potential execution of MeshAgent which is a tool used for remote access. Historical data shows that threat actor
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential execution of MeshAgent which is a tool used for remote access. Historical data shows that threat actor. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Remote Access Tool - Potential MeshAgent Execution - Windows id: 2fbbe9ff-0afc-470b-bdc0-592198339968 related: - id: 22c45af6-f590-4d44-bab3-b5b2d2a2b6d9 type: similar status: experimental description: 'Detects potential execution of MeshAgent which is a tool used for remote access. Historical data shows that threat actors rename MeshAgent binary to evade detection. Matching command lines with the ''--meshServiceName'' argument can indicate that the MeshAgent is being used for remote access. ' references: - https://www.huntress.com/blog/know-thy-enemy-a-novel-november-case-on-persistent-remote-access - https://thecyberexpress.com/ukraine-hit-by-meshagent-malware-campaign/ - https://wazuh.com/blog/how-to-detect-meshagent-with-wazuh/ - https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/medusa-ransomware-attacks author: Norbert Jaśniewicz (AlphaSOC) date: 2025-05-19 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1219.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains: --meshServiceName condition: selection falsepositives: - Environments that legitimately use MeshAgent level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Certain strings in the uri_query field when combined with null referer and null user agent can indicate activity associa. Logsource: webserver. Rule: title: Webshell ReGeorg Detection Via Web Logs id: 2ea44a60-cfda-11ea-87d0-0242ac130003 status: test description: Certain strings in the uri_query field when combined with null referer and null user agent can indicate activity associated with the webshell ReGeorg. references: - https://community.rsa.com/community/products/netwitness/blog/2019/02/19/web-shells-and-netwitness-part-3 - https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg author: Cian Heasley date: 2020-08-04 modified: 2023-01-02 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.t1505.003 logsource: category: webserver detection: selection: cs-uri-query|contains: - cmd=read - connect&target - cmd=connect - cmd=disconnect - cmd=forward filter: cs-referer: null cs-user-agent: null cs-method: POST condition: selection and filter falsepositives: - Web applications that use the same URL parameters as ReGeorg level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-3871
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3871. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. libstagefright in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48T allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted media file, aka internal bug 23031033.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5314. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 5.900000095367432. The eap_pwd_process function in eap_server/eap_server_pwd.c in hostapd 2.x before 2.6 does not validate that the reassembly buffer is large enough for the final fragment when used with (1) an internal EAP server or (2) a RADIUS server and EAP-pwd is enabled in a runtime configuration, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (process termination) via a large final fragment in an EAP-pwd message.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-0358
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0358. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0349, CVE-2015-0351, and CVE-2015-3039.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0392. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.599999904632568. Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - Server BizLogic Script component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Config - Scripting.
Query: vulnerability: Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Endeca Information Discovery Studio component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 2.2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.0, and 3.1 allows remote attackers to affect co
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2602. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 7.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Endeca Information Discovery Studio component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 2.2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.0, and 3.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Integrator, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2603, CVE-2015-2604, CVE-2015-2605, CVE-2015-2606, and CVE-2015-4745.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0491. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u81, 6u91, 7u76, and 8u40, and Java FX 2.2.76, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0459.
Query: risk of In libxslt 1.1.29 and earlier, the EXSLT math.random function was not initialized with a random seed during startup, which could cause usage of this function to produce predictable
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9019. CWE: CWE-330. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. In libxslt 1.1.29 and earlier, the EXSLT math.random function was not initialized with a random seed during startup, which could cause usage of this function to produce predictable outputs.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3963. CWE: CWE-330. CVSS: 5.800000190734863. Wind River VxWorks before 5.5.1, 6.5.x through 6.7.x before 6.7.1.1, 6.8.x before 6.8.3, 6.9.x before 6.9.4.4, and 7.x before 7 ipnet_coreip 1.2.2.0, as used on Schneider Electric SAGE RTU devices before J2 and other devices, does not properly generate TCP initial sequence number (ISN) values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof TCP sessions by predicting an ISN value.
Query: write Sigma for Detects the execution of programs as Launch Agents or Launch Daemons using launchctl on macOS.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of programs as Launch Agents or Launch Daemons using launchctl on macOS.. Logsource: macos / process_creation. Rule: title: Launch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl id: ae9d710f-dcd1-4f75-a0a5-93a73b5dda0e status: test description: Detects the execution of programs as Launch Agents or Launch Daemons using launchctl on macOS. references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1569.001/T1569.001.md - https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/20-common-tools-techniques-used-by-macos-threat-actors-malware/ - https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/07/16/mac-cryptocurrency-trading-application-rebranded-bundled-malware/ - https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/18/d/new-macos-backdoor-linked-to-oceanlotus-found.html - https://www.loobins.io/binaries/launchctl/ author: Pratinav Chandra date: 2024-05-13 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.persistence - attack.t1569.001 - attack.t1543.001 - attack.t1543.004 logsource: category: process_creation product: macos detection: selection: Image|endswith: /launchctl CommandLine|contains: - submit - load - start condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administration activities is expected to trigger false positives. Investigate the command line being passed to determine if the service or launch agent are suspicious. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects a highly relevant Antivirus alert that reports a hack tool or other attack tool. This event must not be ignored. Logsource: antivirus. Rule: title: Antivirus - Hacktool Signature id: fa0c05b6-8ad3-468d-8231-c1cbccb64fba status: stable description: 'Detects a highly relevant Antivirus alert that reports a hack tool or other attack tool. This event must not be ignored just because the AV has blocked the malware but investigate, how it came there in the first place. ' references: - https://www.nextron-systems.com/2021/08/16/antivirus-event-analysis-cheat-sheet-v1-8-2/ - https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Arnim Rupp date: 2021-08-16 modified: 2026-06-15 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1204 logsource: category: antivirus detection: selection: - Signature|startswith: - ATK/ - Exploit.Script.CVE - HKTL - HTOOL - PWS. - PWSX - SecurityTool - Signature|contains: - Adfind - BloodH - BloodyAD - Brutel - BruteR - Cobalt - COBEACON - Cometer - DumpCreds - EDRfreeze - FastReverseProxy - Hacktool - Havoc - Impacket - Keylogger - Koadic - Mimikatz - Nighthawk - PentestPowerShell - Potato - PowerSploit - PowerSSH - PshlSpy - PSWTool - PWCrack - PWDump - Responder - Rozena - Rusthound - Sbelt - Seatbelt - SecurityTool - SharpDump - SharpHound - Shellcode - Sliver - Snaffler - SOAPHound - Splinter - Stowaway - Swrort - Trojan.Hound - TurtleLoader - Undefend - Undfnd condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-0252
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0252. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. internal/XMLReader.cpp in Apache Xerces-C before 3.1.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and crash) via crafted XML data.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8705. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.0. buffer.c in named in ISC BIND 9.10.x before 9.10.3-P3, when debug logging is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (REQUIRE assertion failure and daemon exit, or daemon crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via (1) OPT data or (2) an ECS option.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-3805
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3805. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 allow local users to bypass a code-signing protection mechanism via a crafted Mach-O file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3802.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6369. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 4.900000095367432. The USB driver in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System 1.1(1.160) on Firepower 9000 devices allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted USB device that triggers invalid USB commands, aka Bug ID CSCux10531.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-7538
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7538. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Jenkins before 1.640 and LTS before 1.625.2 allow remote attackers to bypass the CSRF protection mechanism via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5557. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.232 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.508 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.199, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.199, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.199 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5127, CVE-2015-5130, CVE-2015-5134, CVE-2015-5539, CVE-2015-5540, CVE-2015-5550, CVE-2015-5551, CVE-2015-5556, CVE-2015-5559, CVE-2015-5561, CVE-2015-5563, CVE-2015-5564, and CVE-2015-5565.
Query: write Sigma for Detects events that appear when a user click on a link file with a powershell command in it
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects events that appear when a user click on a link file with a powershell command in it. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Hidden Powershell in Link File Pattern id: 30e92f50-bb5a-4884-98b5-d20aa80f3d7a status: test description: Detects events that appear when a user click on a link file with a powershell command in it references: - https://www.x86matthew.com/view_post?id=embed_exe_lnk author: frack113 date: 2022-02-06 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: ParentImage: C:\Windows\explorer.exe Image: C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - powershell - .lnk condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate commands in .lnk files level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using IEInstal.exe (UACMe 64). Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: UAC Bypass Using IEInstal - File id: bdd8157d-8e85-4397-bb82-f06cc9c71dbb status: test description: Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using IEInstal.exe (UACMe 64) references: - https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME author: Christian Burkard (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-08-30 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1548.002 logsource: category: file_event product: windows detection: selection: Image: C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEInstal.exe TargetFilename|startswith: C:\Users\ TargetFilename|contains: \AppData\Local\Temp\ TargetFilename|endswith: consent.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: exploit FontParser in Apple iOS before 9.1 and OS X before 10.11.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted font fil
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6990. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. FontParser in Apple iOS before 9.1 and OS X before 10.11.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted font file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6976, CVE-2015-6977, CVE-2015-6978, CVE-2015-6991, CVE-2015-6993, CVE-2015-7008, CVE-2015-7009, CVE-2015-7010, and CVE-2015-7018.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8869. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.100000381469727. OCaml before 4.03.0 does not properly handle sign extensions, which allows remote attackers to conduct buffer overflow attacks or obtain sensitive information as demonstrated by a long string to the String.copy function.