alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: exploit A vulnerability was found in saemorris TheRadSystem and classified as critical. This issue affects the function redirect of the file _login.php. The manipulation of the argument us
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10063. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability was found in saemorris TheRadSystem and classified as critical. This issue affects the function redirect of the file _login.php. The manipulation of the argument user/pass leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The identifier of the patch is bfba26bd34af31648a11af35a0bb66f1948752a6. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-218453 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9226. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in AlegroCart 1.2.8 allow remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the download parameter in the (1) check_download and possibly (2) check_filename function in upload/admin2/model/products/model_admin_download.php or remote authenticated users with a valid Paypal transaction token to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ref parameter in the (3) orderUpdate function in upload/catalog/extension/payment/paypal.php.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6422
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6422. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 4.0. The self-service application in Cisco Unified Communications Domain Manager (CUCDM) 10.6(1) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (subapplication outage) via malformed requests, aka Bug ID CSCuu10981.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0086. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Word 2007 SP3, Office 2010 SP2, Word 2010 SP2, Word 2013 Gold and SP1, Word 2013 RT Gold and SP1, Word Viewer, Office Compatibility Pack SP3, Word Automation Services on SharePoint Server 2010 SP2, Word Automation Services on SharePoint Server 2013 Gold and SP1, Web Applications 2010 SP2, and Web Apps Server 2013 Gold and SP1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted RTF document, aka "Microsoft Office Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-3185
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3185. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The ap_some_auth_required function in server/request.c in the Apache HTTP Server 2.4.x before 2.4.14 does not consider that a Require directive may be associated with an authorization setting rather than an authentication setting, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions in opportunistic circumstances by leveraging the presence of a module that relies on the 2.2 API behavior.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5252. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.199999809265137. vfs.c in smbd in Samba 3.x and 4.x before 4.1.22, 4.2.x before 4.2.7, and 4.3.x before 4.3.3, when share names with certain substring relationships exist, allows remote attackers to bypass intended file-access restrictions via a symlink that points outside of a share.
Query: describe CVE-2015-5502
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5502. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 7.5. The Storage API module 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.8 for Drupal does not properly restrict access to Storage API fields attached to entities that are not nodes, which allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2008. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 4.400000095367432. IBM Security QRadar SIEM 7.1.x before 7.1 MR2 Patch 12 and 7.2.x before 7.2.6 includes SSH private keys during backup operations, which allows remote authenticated administrators to obtain sensitive information by reading a backup archive.
Query: describe CVE-2015-10070
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10070. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability was found in copperwall Twiddit. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file index.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The identifier of the patch is 2203d4ce9810bdaccece5c48ff4888658a01acfc. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-218897 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4658. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in admin/login.php in Milw0rm Clone Script 1.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) usr or (2) pwd parameter.
Query: exploit The Management Console in BlackBerry Enterprise Server (BES) 12 before 12.2 does not properly restrict use of FRAME elements, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4112. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The Management Console in BlackBerry Enterprise Server (BES) 12 before 12.2 does not properly restrict use of FRAME elements, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct clickjacking attacks via a crafted web site, related to a "cross frame scripting" issue.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6999. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 5.0. The OCSP client in Apple iOS before 9.1 does not check for certificate expiry, which allows remote attackers to spoof a valid certificate by leveraging access to a revoked certificate.
Query: vulnerability: The Landing Pages plugin before 1.9.2 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the url parameter.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5227. CWE: CWE-74. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The Landing Pages plugin before 1.9.2 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the url parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3154. CWE: CWE-74. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. CRLF injection vulnerability in Zend\Mail (Zend_Mail) in Zend Framework before 1.12.12, 2.x before 2.3.8, and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via CRLF sequences in the header of an email.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-5628
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5628. CWE: CWE-787. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. Stack-based buffer overflow in Yokogawa CENTUM CS 1000 R3.08.70 and earlier, CENTUM CS 3000 R3.09.50 and earlier, CENTUM CS 3000 Entry R3.09.50 and earlier, CENTUM VP R5.04.20 and earlier, CENTUM VP Entry R5.04.20 and earlier, ProSafe-RS R3.02.10 and earlier, Exaopc R3.72.00 and earlier, Exaquantum R2.85.00 and earlier, Exaquantum/Batch R2.50.30 and earlier, Exapilot R3.96.10 and earlier, Exaplog R3.40.00 and earlier, Exasmoc R4.03.20 and earlier, Exarqe R4.03.20 and earlier, Field Wireless Device OPC Server R2.01.02 and earlier, PRM R3.12.00 and earlier, STARDOM VDS R7.30.01 and earlier, STARDOM OPC Server for Windows R3.40 and earlier, FAST/TOOLS R10.01 and earlier, B/M9000CS R5.05.01 and earlier, B/M9000 VP R7.03.04 and earlier, and FieldMate R1.01 or R1.02 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2419. CWE: CWE-787. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. JScript 9 in Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "JScript9 Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-4664
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4664. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. An improper input validation vulnerability in CA Privileged Access Manager 2.4.4.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5248. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 6.5. Reflected file download vulnerability in Red Hat Feedhenry Enterprise Mobile Application Platform.
Query: vulnerability: IOKit SCSI in Apple iOS before 9.2, OS X before 10.11.2, tvOS before 9.1, and watchOS before 2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denia
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7068. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. IOKit SCSI in Apple iOS before 9.2, OS X before 10.11.2, tvOS before 9.1, and watchOS before 2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via an app that provides an unspecified userclient type.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9221. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile SD 400, SD 800, and SD 810, lack of validation of pointers passed by secure apps could lead to an untrusted pointer dereference.
Query: vulnerability: eClinicalWorks Population Health (CCMR) suffers from a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in portalUserService.jsp which allows remote attackers to hijack the authenti
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4593. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. eClinicalWorks Population Health (CCMR) suffers from a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in portalUserService.jsp which allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of content administrators for requests that could lead to the creation, modification and deletion of users, appointments and employees.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4179. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Codestyling Localization plugin 1.99.30 and earlier for Wordpress.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-9149
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9149. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Automobile, Snapdragon Mobile, and Snapdragon Wear MDM9206, MDM9650, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, SD 810, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845, and SD 850, in a DIAG ioctl handler, an untrusted pointer dereference can occur.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8592. CWE: CWE-476. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a pointer is not validated prior to being dereferenced potentially resulting in Guest-OS memory corruption.
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / process_creation
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of the PowerShell "Set-Service" cmdlet to change the startup type of a service to "disabled" or "manual". Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Service StartupType Change Via PowerShell Set-Service id: 62b20d44-1546-4e61-afce-8e175eb9473c status: test description: Detects the use of the PowerShell "Set-Service" cmdlet to change the startup type of a service to "disabled" or "manual" references: - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/38283b775552da8981452941ea74191aa0d203edd3f61fb2dee7b0aea3514955 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-03-04 tags: - attack.execution - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \powershell.exe - OriginalFileName: PowerShell.EXE selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - Set-Service - -StartupType CommandLine|contains: - Disabled - Manual condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - False positives may occur with troubleshooting scripts level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects enumeration of local system groups. Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: Local Groups Discovery - Linux id: 676381a6-15ca-4d73-a9c8-6a22e970b90d status: test description: Detects enumeration of local system groups. Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1069.001/T1069.001.md author: Ömer Günal, Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community date: 2020-10-11 modified: 2025-06-04 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1069.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: linux detection: selection_1: Image|endswith: /groups selection_2: Image|endswith: - /cat - /ed - /head - /less - /more - /nano - /tail - /vi - /vim CommandLine|contains: /etc/group condition: 1 of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate administration activities level: low
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-1331
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1331. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 4.900000095367432. lxclock.c in LXC 1.1.2 and earlier allows local users to create arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /run/lock/lxc/*.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1196. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. GNU patch 2.7.1 allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack in a patch file.
Query: risk of Zimbra Collaboration before 8.6.0 patch5 has XSS.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2249. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 5.400000095367432. Zimbra Collaboration before 8.6.0 patch5 has XSS.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3386. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Node Access Product module for Drupal allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a node title.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1461
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1461. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. ClamAV before 0.98.6 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted (1) Yoda's crypter or (2) mew packer file, related to a "heap out of bounds condition."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3744. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and Safari before 6.2.8, 7.x before 7.1.8, and 8.x before 8.0.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-3.
Query: risk of protobuf allows remote authenticated attackers to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5237. CWE: CWE-787. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. protobuf allows remote authenticated attackers to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3113. CWE: CWE-787. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2015.
Query: describe CVE-2015-6860
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6860. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 8.399999618530273. HPE Network Switches with software 15.16.x and 15.17.x allow local users to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6859.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2263. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 3.299999952316284. Cloudera Manager 4.x, 5.0.x before 5.0.6, 5.1.x before 5.1.5, 5.2.x before 5.2.5, and 5.3.x before 5.3.3 uses global read permissions for files in its configuration directory when starting YARN NodeManager, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the files, as demonstrated by yarn.keytab or ssl-server.xml in /var/run/cloudera-scm-agent/process.
Query: rule covering Detects powershell script installed as a Service
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects powershell script installed as a Service. Logsource: windows / system. Rule: title: PowerShell Scripts Installed as Services id: a2e5019d-a658-4c6a-92bf-7197b54e2cae status: test description: Detects powershell script installed as a Service references: - https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse author: oscd.community, Natalia Shornikova date: 2020-10-06 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1569.002 logsource: product: windows service: system detection: selection: Provider_Name: Service Control Manager EventID: 7045 ImagePath|contains: - powershell - pwsh condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of a dMSASvc account using the New-ADServiceAccount cmdlet in certain OUs. The fact that the Cmdlet. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: New DMSA Service Account Created in Specific OUs id: 0ea8db81-2ff6-4525-9448-33bbe7effc13 related: - id: e15bc294-ae2a-45ad-b7d6-637b33868bde type: similar - id: 02122374-b74e-495c-b285-9e4da973f3d6 type: similar status: experimental description: 'Detects the creation of a dMSASvc account using the New-ADServiceAccount cmdlet in certain OUs. The fact that the Cmdlet is used to create a dMSASvc account in a specific OU is highly suspicious. It is a pattern trying to exploit the BadSuccessor privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Server 2025. On top of that, if the user that is creating the dMSASvc account is not a legitimate administrator or does not have the necessary permissions, it is a strong signal of an attempted or successful abuse of the BaDSuccessor vulnerability for privilege escalation within the Windows Server 2025 Active Directory environment. ' references: - https://www.akamai.com/blog/security-research/abusing-bad-successor-for-privilege-escalation-in-active-directory author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2025-05-24 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.initial-access - attack.persistence - attack.stealth - attack.t1078.002 - attack.t1098 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe - \powershell_ise.exe - OriginalFileName: - powershell.exe - pwsh.dll - powershell_ise.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - New-ADServiceAccount - -CreateDelegatedServiceAccount - -path condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: vulnerability: Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Mem
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1623. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0056 and CVE-2015-1626.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2757. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 4.0. The ePO extension in McAfee Data Loss Prevention Endpoint (DLPe) before 9.3 Patch 4 Hotfix 16 (9.3.416.4) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (database lock or license corruption) via unspecified vectors.
Query: detect An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Remote Access Tool - Anydesk Execution From Suspicious Folder id: 065b00ca-5d5c-4557-ac95-64a6d0b64d86 related: - id: b52e84a3-029e-4529-b09b-71d19dd27e94 type: similar status: test description: 'An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. These services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment. Remote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land) ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-2---anydesk-files-detected-test-on-windows - https://thedfirreport.com/2025/02/24/confluence-exploit-leads-to-lockbit-ransomware/ author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-05-20 modified: 2025-02-24 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1219.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: - Image|endswith: - \AnyDesk.exe - \AnyDeskMSI.exe - Description: AnyDesk - Product: AnyDesk - Company: AnyDesk Software GmbH filter: Image|contains: - \AppData\ - Program Files (x86)\AnyDesk - Program Files\AnyDesk condition: selection and not filter falsepositives: - Legitimate use of AnyDesk from a non-standard folder level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the stopping of a Windows service via the "sc.exe" utility. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Stop Windows Service Via Sc.EXE id: 81bcb81b-5b1f-474b-b373-52c871aaa7b1 related: - id: eb87818d-db5d-49cc-a987-d5da331fbd90 type: obsolete status: test description: Detects the stopping of a Windows service via the "sc.exe" utility references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc742107(v=ws.11) author: Jakob Weinzettl, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-03-05 modified: 2024-01-18 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1489 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - OriginalFileName: sc.exe - Image|endswith: \sc.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: ' stop ' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - There are many legitimate reasons to stop a service. This rule isn't looking for any suspicious behavior in particular. Filter legitimate activity accordingly level: low regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_stop_service/info.yml
Query: SOC runbook when seeing Suspicious Transfer Data to Cloud Account execution detected on endpoint
Matching passage: Playbook for T1537 Transfer Data to Cloud Account. 1) Validate alert telemetry against T1537. 2) Scope affected hosts and accounts. 3) Contain by isolating endpoint / disabling account if confirmed. 4) Hunt for related tactics: exfiltration. 5) Eradicate persistence and recover. Reference detection notes: Adversaries may exfiltrate data by transferring the data, including through sharing/syncing and creating backups of cloud environments, to another cloud account they control on the same service. A defender who is monitoring for large transfers to outside the cloud environment through normal file transfers or over command and control channels may not be watching for data transfers to another accoun
Near-miss passage: Playbook for T1567.003 Exfiltration to Text Storage Sites. Different response path focused on exfiltration.