alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: rule covering Detects processes loading modules related to PCRE.NET package
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects processes loading modules related to PCRE.NET package. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: PCRE.NET Package Image Load id: 84b0a8f3-680b-4096-a45b-e9a89221727c status: test description: Detects processes loading modules related to PCRE.NET package references: - https://twitter.com/rbmaslen/status/1321859647091970051 - https://twitter.com/tifkin_/status/1321916444557365248 author: Roberto Rodriguez (Cyb3rWard0g), OTR (Open Threat Research) date: 2020-10-29 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: ImageLoaded|contains: \AppData\Local\Temp\ba9ea7344a4a5f591d6e5dc32a13494b\ condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects an unexpected process spawning from dns.exe which may indicate activity related to remote code execution or othe. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Unusual Child Process of dns.exe id: a4e3d776-f12e-42c2-8510-9e6ed1f43ec3 status: test description: Detects an unexpected process spawning from dns.exe which may indicate activity related to remote code execution or other forms of exploitation as seen in CVE-2020-1350 (SigRed) references: - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/unusual-child-process-of-dns-exe.html author: Tim Rauch, Elastic (idea) date: 2022-09-27 modified: 2023-02-05 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.t1133 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: ParentImage|endswith: \dns.exe filter: Image|endswith: \conhost.exe condition: selection and not filter falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: alert when Attempts to load dismcore.dll after dropping it
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Attempts to load dismcore.dll after dropping it. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: UAC Bypass With Fake DLL id: a5ea83a7-05a5-44c1-be2e-addccbbd8c03 status: test description: Attempts to load dismcore.dll after dropping it references: - https://steemit.com/utopian-io/@ah101/uac-bypassing-utility author: oscd.community, Dmitry Uchakin date: 2020-10-06 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1548.002 - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \dism.exe ImageLoaded|endswith: \dismcore.dll filter: ImageLoaded: C:\Windows\System32\Dism\dismcore.dll condition: selection and not filter falsepositives: - Actions of a legitimate telnet client level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a user enable developer features such as "Developer Mode" or "Application Sideloading". Which allows the us. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential Signing Bypass Via Windows Developer Features id: a383dec4-deec-4e6e-913b-ed9249670848 related: - id: b110ebaf-697f-4da1-afd5-b536fa27a2c1 type: similar status: test description: Detects when a user enable developer features such as "Developer Mode" or "Application Sideloading". Which allows the user to install untrusted packages. references: - Internal Research - https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-01-11 tags: - attack.stealth logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \SystemSettingsAdminFlows.exe - OriginalFileName: SystemSettingsAdminFlows.EXE selection_flag: CommandLine|contains: TurnOnDeveloperFeatures selection_options: CommandLine|contains: - DeveloperUnlock - EnableSideloading condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: exploit Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in upload.php in the Powerplay Gallery plugin 3.3 for WordPress allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) albumid 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5599. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in upload.php in the Powerplay Gallery plugin 3.3 for WordPress allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) albumid or (2) name parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4426. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in pimcore before build 3473 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the filter parameter to admin/asset/grid-proxy.
Query: explain CWE-611
Matching passage: CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
Near-miss passage: CWE-650 Trusting HTTP Permission Methods on the Server Side. The server contains a protection mechanism that assumes that any URI that is accessed using HTTP GET will not cause a state change to the associated resource. This might allow attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and conduct resource modification and deletion attacks, since some applications allow GET to modify state.
Query: risk of The booking-system plugin before 2.1 for WordPress has DOPBSPBackEndTranslation::display SQL injection via the language parameter.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9460. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. The booking-system plugin before 2.1 for WordPress has DOPBSPBackEndTranslation::display SQL injection via the language parameter.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1397. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 6.5. SQL injection vulnerability in the getCsvFile function in the Mage_Adminhtml_Block_Widget_Grid class in Magento Community Edition (CE) 1.9.1.0 and Enterprise Edition (EE) 1.14.1.0 allows remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the popularity[field_expr] parameter when the popularity[from] or popularity[to] parameter is set.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-2679
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2679. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in MetalGenix GeniXCMS before 0.0.2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) page parameter to index.php or (2) username parameter to gxadmin/login.php.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-10126. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Easy2Map Photos Plugin 1.0.1 on WordPress. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.1.0 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 503d9ee2482d27c065f78d9546f076a406189908. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-241318 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-5798
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5798. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple iTunes before 12.3, allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors related to iTunes Store browsing, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7179. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The VertexBufferInterface::reserveVertexSpace function in libGLES in ANGLE, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 on Windows, incorrectly allocates memory for shader attribute arrays, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer overflow and application crash) via crafted (1) OpenGL or (2) WebGL content.
Query: risk of Heap-based buffer overflow in the DNS client library in configd in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code vi
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7015. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Heap-based buffer overflow in the DNS client library in configd in Apple iOS before 9.1, OS X before 10.11.1, and watchOS before 2.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted app that sends a spoofed configd response to a client.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5131. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 10.0. Buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.232 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.508 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.199, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.199, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.199 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5132 and CVE-2015-5133.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5255
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5255. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Adobe BlazeDS, as used in ColdFusion 10 before Update 18 and 11 before Update 7 and LiveCycle Data Services 3.0.x before 3.0.0.354175, 3.1.x before 3.1.0.354180, 4.5.x before 4.5.1.354177, 4.6.2.x before 4.6.2.354178, and 4.7.x before 4.7.0.354178, allows remote attackers to send HTTP traffic to intranet servers via a crafted XML document, related to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) issue.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4534. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 9.0. Java Method Server (JMS) in EMC Documentum Content Server before 6.7SP1 P32, 6.7SP2 before P25, 7.0 before P19, 7.1 before P16, and 7.2 before P02 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by forging a signature for a query string that lacks the method_verb parameter.
Query: playbook for alert: Persistence mechanism resembling Application Exhaustion Flood
Matching passage: Playbook for T1499.003 Application Exhaustion Flood. 1) Validate alert telemetry against T1499.003. 2) Scope affected hosts and accounts. 3) Contain by isolating endpoint / disabling account if confirmed. 4) Hunt for related tactics: impact. 5) Eradicate persistence and recover. Reference detection notes: Adversaries may target resource intensive features of applications to cause a denial of service (DoS), denying availability to those applications. For example, specific features in web applications may be highly resource intensive. Repeated requests to those features may be able to exhaust system resources and deny access to the application or the server itself.(Citation: Arbor AnnualDoSreport Jan
Near-miss passage: Playbook for T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service. Different response path focused on impact.
Query: Sigma rule for Detects potential commandline obfuscation using unicode characters. Adversaries may attempt to make an executable or fil
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential commandline obfuscation using unicode characters. Adversaries may attempt to make an executable or fil. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potential CommandLine Obfuscation Using Unicode Characters From Suspicious Image id: 584bca0f-3608-4402-80fd-4075ff6072e3 related: - id: e0552b19-5a83-4222-b141-b36184bb8d79 type: similar - id: ad691d92-15f2-4181-9aa4-723c74f9ddc3 type: similar - id: 2c0d2d7b-30d6-4d14-9751-7b9113042ab9 type: obsolete status: test description: 'Detects potential commandline obfuscation using unicode characters. Adversaries may attempt to make an executable or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the system or in transit. ' references: - https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/windows-command-line-obfuscation - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1027/T1027.md#atomic-test-6---dlp-evasion-via-sensitive-data-in-vba-macro-over-http author: frack113, Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Josh Nickels date: 2024-09-02 modified: 2025-05-30 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1027 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: Image|endswith: - \cmd.exe - \cscript.exe - \powershell.exe - \powershell_ise.exe - \pwsh.exe - \wscript.exe OriginalFileName: - Cmd.EXE - cscript.exe - PowerShell.EXE - PowerShell_ISE.EXE - pwsh.dll - wscript.exe selection_special_chars: CommandLine|contains: - ˣ - ˪ - ˢ - ∕ - ⁄ - ― - — - - ¯ - ® - ¶ - ⠀ condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: This detection uses azureactivity logs (Administrative category) to identify the deletion of an Azure AD Hybrid health A. Logsource: azure / activitylogs. Rule: title: Azure Active Directory Hybrid Health AD FS Service Delete id: 48739819-8230-4ee3-a8ea-e0289d1fb0ff status: test description: 'This detection uses azureactivity logs (Administrative category) to identify the deletion of an Azure AD Hybrid health AD FS service instance in a tenant. A threat actor can create a new AD Health ADFS service and create a fake server to spoof AD FS signing logs. The health AD FS service can then be deleted after it is not longer needed via HTTP requests to Azure. ' references: - https://o365blog.com/post/hybridhealthagent/ author: Roberto Rodriguez (Cyb3rWard0g), OTR (Open Threat Research), MSTIC date: 2021-08-26 modified: 2023-10-11 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1578.003 logsource: product: azure service: activitylogs detection: selection: CategoryValue: Administrative ResourceProviderValue: Microsoft.ADHybridHealthService ResourceId|contains: AdFederationService OperationNameValue: Microsoft.ADHybridHealthService/services/delete condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate AAD Health AD FS service instances being deleted in a tenant level: medium
Query: risk of AVG Internet Security 2015 allocates memory with Read, Write, Execute (RWX) permissions at predictable addresses when protecting user-mode processes, which allows attackers to bypa
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8578. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.400000095367432. AVG Internet Security 2015 allocates memory with Read, Write, Execute (RWX) permissions at predictable addresses when protecting user-mode processes, which allows attackers to bypass the DEP and ASLR protection mechanisms via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2371. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.900000095367432. The Windows Installer service in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a custom action script associated with a .msi package, aka "Windows Installer EoP Vulnerability."
Query: Sigma rule for Detects an Antivirus alert in a highly relevant file path or with a relevant file name. This event must not be ignored j
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects an Antivirus alert in a highly relevant file path or with a relevant file name. This event must not be ignored j. Logsource: antivirus. Rule: title: Antivirus - Relevant File Paths Alerts Signature id: c9a88268-0047-4824-ba6e-4d81ce0b907c status: test description: 'Detects an Antivirus alert in a highly relevant file path or with a relevant file name. This event must not be ignored just because the AV has blocked the malware but investigate, how it came there in the first place. ' references: - https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Arnim Rupp date: 2018-09-09 modified: 2026-06-29 tags: - attack.resource-development - attack.t1588 logsource: category: antivirus detection: selection_path: Filename|contains: - :\PerfLogs\ - :\Temp\ - :\Users\Default\ - :\Users\Public\ - :\Windows\ - /www/ - \inetpub\ - \tsclient\ - apache - nginx - tomcat - weblogic selection_ext: Filename|endswith: - .asax - .ashx - .asmx - .asp - .aspx - .bat - .cfm - .cgi - .chm - .cmd - .dat - .ear - .gif - .hta - .jpeg - .jpg - .jsp - .jspx - .lnk - .msc - .php - .pl - .png - .ps1 - .psm1 - .py - .pyc - .rb - .scf - .sct - .sh - .svg - .txt - .vbe - .vbs - .war - .wll - .wsf - .wsh - .xll - .xml condition: 1 of selection_* falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when a user has been assigned a privilege role and are not using that role.. Logsource: azure / pim. Rule: title: Roles Are Not Being Used id: 8c6ec464-4ae4-43ac-936a-291da66ed13d status: test description: Identifies when a user has been assigned a privilege role and are not using that role. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/id-governance/privileged-identity-management/pim-how-to-configure-security-alerts#administrators-arent-using-their-privileged-roles author: Mark Morowczynski '@markmorow', Gloria Lee, '@gleeiamglo' date: 2023-09-14 tags: - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation logsource: product: azure service: pim detection: selection: riskEventType: redundantAssignmentAlertIncident condition: selection falsepositives: - Investigate if potential generic account that cannot be removed. level: high
Query: alert when Detects suspicious shell commands used in various exploit codes (see references)
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious shell commands used in various exploit codes (see references). Logsource: linux. Rule: title: Suspicious Activity in Shell Commands id: 2aa1440c-9ae9-4d92-84a7-a9e5f5e31695 status: test description: Detects suspicious shell commands used in various exploit codes (see references) references: - https://web.archive.org/web/20170319121015/http://www.threatgeek.com/2017/03/widespread-exploitation-attempts-using-cve-2017-5638.html - https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/modules/exploits/multi/http/struts_code_exec_exception_delegator.rb - http://pastebin.com/FtygZ1cg - https://artkond.com/2017/03/23/pivoting-guide/ author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2017-08-21 modified: 2021-11-27 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059.004 logsource: product: linux detection: keywords: - wget * - http* | perl - wget * - http* | sh - wget * - http* | bash - python -m SimpleHTTPServer - -m http.server - import pty; pty.spawn* - socat exec:* - socat -O /tmp/* - socat tcp-connect* - '*echo binary >>*' - '*wget *; chmod +x*' - '*wget *; chmod 777 *' - '*cd /tmp || cd /var/run || cd /mnt*' - '*stop;service iptables stop;*' - '*stop;SuSEfirewall2 stop;*' - chmod 777 2020* - '*>>/etc/rc.local' - '*base64 -d /tmp/*' - '* | base64 -d *' - '*/chmod u+s *' - '*chmod +s /tmp/*' - '*chmod u+s /tmp/*' - '* /tmp/haxhax*' - '* /tmp/ns_sploit*' - nc -l -p * - cp /bin/ksh * - cp /bin/sh * - '* /tmp/*.b64 *' - '*/tmp/ysocereal.jar*' - '*/tmp/x *' - '*; chmod +x /tmp/*' - '*;chmod +x /tmp/*' condition: keywords falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects block events for files that are disallowed by code integrity for protected processes. Logsource: windows / codeintegrity-operational. Rule: title: CodeIntegrity - Disallowed File For Protected Processes Has Been Blocked id: 5daf11c3-022b-4969-adb9-365e6c078c7c status: test description: Detects block events for files that are disallowed by code integrity for protected processes references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/application-security/application-control/windows-defender-application-control/operations/event-id-explanations - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/application-security/application-control/windows-defender-application-control/operations/event-tag-explanations - Internal Research author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-06-06 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation logsource: product: windows service: codeintegrity-operational detection: selection: EventID: 3104 condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-2872
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2872. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Deep Discovery Inspector (DDI) on Deep Discovery Threat appliances with software before 3.5.1477, 3.6.x before 3.6.1217, 3.7.x before 3.7.1248, 3.8.x before 3.8.1263, and other versions allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) crafted input to index.php that is processed by certain Internet Explorer 7 configurations or (2) crafted input to the widget feature.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7275. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Dell Integrated Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) 6 before 2.85 and 7/8 before 2.30.30.30 has XSS.
Query: risk of In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear IPQ4019, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9625, MDM9635M, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9157. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear IPQ4019, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9625, MDM9635M, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 600, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, and SD 810, in widevine_dash_cmd_handler(), rsp buffers are passed off to widevine commands. These rsp buffers have values in them, such as buffer lengths, that need to be validated to ensure that no buffer overflow/over-reads happen. However, rsp buffers are not always in locked memory, meaning a time-of-check, time-of-use issue can occur where we check that the value is valid, but then a race condition occurs where this memory is swapped out with a different, possibly out of range, value.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8779. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. Stack-based buffer overflow in the catopen function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long catalog name.
Query: detect Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Windows Defender Exclusions Added - Registry id: a982fc9c-6333-4ffb-a51d-addb04e8b529 related: - id: 1321dc4e-a1fe-481d-a016-52c45f0c8b4f type: derived status: test description: Detects the Setting of Windows Defender Exclusions references: - https://twitter.com/_nullbind/status/1204923340810543109 author: Christian Burkard (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-07-06 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 logsource: product: windows category: registry_set detection: selection2: TargetObject|contains: \Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions condition: selection2 falsepositives: - Administrator actions level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects when an attacker modifies the registry key "HtmlHelp Author" to achieve persistence. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: Potential Persistence Via CHM Helper DLL id: 976dd1f2-a484-45ec-aa1d-0e87e882262b status: test description: Detects when an attacker modifies the registry key "HtmlHelp Author" to achieve persistence references: - https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/htmlhelpauthor.html - https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/04/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-76/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-07-21 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.persistence logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection: TargetObject|contains: - \Software\Microsoft\HtmlHelp Author\Location - \Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\HtmlHelp Author\Location condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high