alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: vulnerability: WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corrupt
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1071. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-03-17-1.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8087. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 5.0. Huawei NE20E-S, NE40E-M, and NE40E-M2 routers with software before V800R007C10SPC100 and NE40E and NE80E routers with software before V800R007C00SPC100 allows remote attackers to send packets to other VPNs and conduct flooding attacks via a crafted MPLS forwarding packet, aka a "VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) hopping vulnerability."
Query: common weakness: Signal Handler Function Associated with Multiple Signals
Matching passage: CWE-831 Signal Handler Function Associated with Multiple Signals. The product defines a function that is used as a handler for more than one signal.
Near-miss passage: CWE-941 Incorrectly Specified Destination in a Communication Channel. The product creates a communication channel to initiate an outgoing request to an actor, but it does not correctly specify the intended destination for that actor.
Query: detection rule: Addition of domains is seldom and should be verified for legitimacy.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Addition of domains is seldom and should be verified for legitimacy.. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: A New Trust Was Created To A Domain id: 0255a820-e564-4e40-af2b-6ac61160335c status: stable description: Addition of domains is seldom and should be verified for legitimacy. references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4706 author: Thomas Patzke date: 2019-12-03 modified: 2024-01-16 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1098 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection: EventID: 4706 condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate extension of domain structure level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects process activity patterns as seen being used by Sliver C2 framework implants. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: HackTool - Sliver C2 Implant Activity Pattern id: 42333b2c-b425-441c-b70e-99404a17170f status: test description: Detects process activity patterns as seen being used by Sliver C2 framework implants references: - https://github.com/BishopFox/sliver/blob/79f2d48fcdfc2bee4713b78d431ea4b27f733f30/implant/sliver/shell/shell_windows.go#L36 - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/08/24/looking-for-the-sliver-lining-hunting-for-emerging-command-and-control-frameworks/ author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-08-25 modified: 2023-03-05 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1059 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains: -NoExit -Command [Console]::OutputEncoding=[Text.UTF8Encoding]::UTF8 condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: critical
Query: Sigma rule for Detects the start of a non built-in assistive technology applications via "Atbroker.EXE".
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the start of a non built-in assistive technology applications via "Atbroker.EXE".. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Uncommon Assistive Technology Applications Execution Via AtBroker.EXE id: f24bcaea-0cd1-11eb-adc1-0242ac120002 status: test description: Detects the start of a non built-in assistive technology applications via "Atbroker.EXE". references: - http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/ - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Atbroker/ author: Mateusz Wydra, oscd.community date: 2020-10-12 modified: 2024-03-06 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \AtBroker.exe - OriginalFileName: AtBroker.exe selection_cli: CommandLine|contains: start filter_main_builtin: CommandLine|contains: - animations - audiodescription - caretbrowsing - caretwidth - colorfiltering - cursorindicator - cursorscheme - filterkeys - focusborderheight - focusborderwidth - highcontrast - keyboardcues - keyboardpref - livecaptions - magnifierpane - messageduration - minimumhitradius - mousekeys - Narrator - osk - overlappedcontent - showsounds - soundsentry - speechreco - stickykeys - togglekeys - voiceaccess - windowarranging - windowtracking - windowtrackingtimeout - windowtrackingzorder filter_optional_java: CommandLine|contains: Oracle_JavaAccessBridge condition: all of selection_* and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Legitimate, non-default assistive technology applications execution level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects remote RPC calls to create or execute a scheduled task via ATSvc. Logsource: rpc_firewall / application. Rule: title: Remote Schedule Task Lateral Movement via ATSvc id: 0fcd1c79-4eeb-4746-aba9-1b458f7a79cb status: test description: Detects remote RPC calls to create or execute a scheduled task via ATSvc references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931 - https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md - https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall - https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping-lateral-movement-via-the-rpc-firewall/ author: Sagie Dulce, Dekel Paz date: 2022-01-01 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.lateral-movement - attack.execution - attack.persistence - attack.t1053 - attack.t1053.002 logsource: product: rpc_firewall category: application definition: 'Requirements: install and apply the RPC Firewall to all processes with "audit:true action:block uuid:1ff70682-0a51-30e8-076d-740be8cee98b"' detection: selection: EventLog: RPCFW EventID: 3 InterfaceUuid: 1ff70682-0a51-30e8-076d-740be8cee98b OpNum: - 0 - 1 condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: exploit Open redirect vulnerability in the integrated web server on Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU devices with firmware before 4.1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1048. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Open redirect vulnerability in the integrated web server on Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU devices with firmware before 4.1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6723. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The ANTrustPropagateAll method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6709, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
Query: exploit Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 404 error page in Red Hat JBoss Operations Network before 3.3.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3267. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 404 error page in Red Hat JBoss Operations Network before 3.3.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-9378. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. iThemes Builder Theme Market before 5.1.27 for WordPress has XSS via add_query_arg() and remove_query_arg().
Query: alert when Detects suspicious Django web application framework exceptions that could indicate exploitation attempts
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious Django web application framework exceptions that could indicate exploitation attempts. Logsource: django / application. Rule: title: Django Framework Exceptions id: fd435618-981e-4a7c-81f8-f78ce480d616 status: stable description: Detects suspicious Django web application framework exceptions that could indicate exploitation attempts references: - https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/ref/exceptions/ - https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/logging/#django-security author: Thomas Patzke date: 2017-08-05 modified: 2020-09-01 tags: - attack.initial-access - attack.t1190 logsource: category: application product: django detection: keywords: - SuspiciousOperation - DisallowedHost - DisallowedModelAdminLookup - DisallowedModelAdminToField - DisallowedRedirect - InvalidSessionKey - RequestDataTooBig - SuspiciousFileOperation - SuspiciousMultipartForm - SuspiciousSession - TooManyFieldsSent - PermissionDenied condition: keywords falsepositives: - Application bugs level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects both of CVE-2022-30190 (Follina) and DogWalk vulnerabilities exploiting msdt.exe binary to load the "sdiageng.dl. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: Diagnostic Library Sdiageng.DLL Loaded By Msdt.EXE id: ec8c4047-fad9-416a-8c81-0f479353d7f6 status: test description: Detects both of CVE-2022-30190 (Follina) and DogWalk vulnerabilities exploiting msdt.exe binary to load the "sdiageng.dll" library references: - https://www.securonix.com/blog/detecting-microsoft-msdt-dogwalk/ author: Greg (rule) date: 2022-06-17 modified: 2023-02-17 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1202 - cve.2022-30190 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \msdt.exe ImageLoaded|endswith: \sdiageng.dll condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: describe CVE-2015-1110
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1110. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. The Podcasts component in Apple iOS before 8.3 and Apple TV before 7.2 allows remote attackers to discover unique identifiers by reading asset-download request data.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7926. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 9.899999618530273. eWON devices with firmware before 10.1s0 omit RBAC for I/O server information and status requests, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via an unspecified URL.
Query: detection rule: Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the Registry entries used by services. Adversaries may
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the Registry entries used by services. Adversaries may. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Service Registry Permissions Weakness Check id: 95afc12e-3cbb-40c3-9340-84a032e596a3 status: test description: 'Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the Registry entries used by services. Adversaries may use flaws in the permissions for registry to redirect from the originally specified executable to one that they control, in order to launch their own code at Service start. Windows stores local service configuration information in the Registry under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1574.011/T1574.011.md#atomic-test-1---service-registry-permissions-weakness - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.security/get-acl?view=powershell-7.4 author: frack113 date: 2021-12-30 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1574.011 - stp.2a logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - get-acl - REGISTRY::HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\ condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative script level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects rundll32 execution without parameters as observed when running Metasploit windows/smb/psexec exploit module. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Rundll32 Execution Without Parameters id: 5bb68627-3198-40ca-b458-49f973db8752 status: test description: Detects rundll32 execution without parameters as observed when running Metasploit windows/smb/psexec exploit module references: - https://bczyz1.github.io/2021/01/30/psexec.html author: Bartlomiej Czyz, Relativity date: 2021-01-31 modified: 2023-02-28 tags: - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1021.002 - attack.t1570 - attack.execution - attack.t1569.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine: - rundll32.exe - rundll32 condition: selection falsepositives: - False positives may occur if a user called rundll32 from CLI with no options level: high
Query: alert when Detects enumeration of local system groups
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects enumeration of local system groups. Logsource: macos / process_creation. Rule: title: Local Groups Discovery - MacOs id: 89bb1f97-c7b9-40e8-b52b-7d6afbd67276 status: test description: Detects enumeration of local system groups references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1069.001/T1069.001.md author: Ömer Günal, Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community date: 2020-10-11 modified: 2022-11-27 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1069.001 logsource: category: process_creation product: macos detection: selection_1: Image|endswith: /dscacheutil CommandLine|contains|all: - -q - group selection_2: Image|endswith: /cat CommandLine|contains: /etc/group selection_3: Image|endswith: /dscl CommandLine|contains|all: - -list - /groups condition: 1 of selection* falsepositives: - Legitimate administration activities level: informational
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the deletion of backups or system state backups via "wbadmin.exe". This technique is used by numerous ransomware. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Windows Backup Deleted Via Wbadmin.EXE id: 89f75308-5b1b-4390-b2d8-d6b2340efaf8 related: - id: 639c9081-f482-47d3-a0bd-ddee3d4ecd76 type: derived status: test description: 'Detects the deletion of backups or system state backups via "wbadmin.exe". This technique is used by numerous ransomware families and actors. This may only be successful on server platforms that have Windows Backup enabled. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1490/T1490.md#atomic-test-5---windows---delete-volume-shadow-copies-via-wmi-with-powershell - https://github.com/albertzsigovits/malware-notes/blob/558898932c1579ff589290092a2c8febefc3a4c9/Ransomware/Lockbit.md - https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/ranzy-ransomware-better-encryption-among-new-features-of-thunderx-derivative/ - https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/ransomware-report-avaddon-and-new-techniques-emerge-industrial-sector-targeted - https://www.trendmicro.com/content/dam/trendmicro/global/en/research/24/b/lockbit-attempts-to-stay-afloat-with-a-new-version/technical-appendix-lockbit-ng-dev-analysis.pdf - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wbadmin-delete-systemstatebackup author: frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-12-13 modified: 2024-05-10 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1490 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \wbadmin.exe - OriginalFileName: WBADMIN.EXE selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - 'delete ' - backup filter_main_keep_versions: CommandLine|contains: keepVersions:0 condition: all of selection_* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Legitimate backup activity from administration scripts and software. level: medium
Query: exploit Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle GlassFish Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 2.1.1, 3.0.1, and 3.1.2; and the Oracle WebLogic Server component in Oracle Fusion Mi
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4744. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 2.5999999046325684. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle GlassFish Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 2.1.1, 3.0.1, and 3.1.2; and the Oracle WebLogic Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.3.6.0, 12.1.1.0, 12.1.2.0, and 12.1.3.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Java Server Faces.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1926. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.5. Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.8.0 and 11.1.1.9.0, and the Oracle Applications Framework component in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 and 12.2.4, allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Portal.
Query: vulnerability: Amped Wireless R10000 devices with firmware 2.5.2.11 use an improper algorithm for selecting the ID value in the header of a DNS query, which makes it easier for remote attackers t
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7279. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. Amped Wireless R10000 devices with firmware 2.5.2.11 use an improper algorithm for selecting the ID value in the header of a DNS query, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof responses by predicting this value.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0318. CWE: UNKNOWN. CVSS: 10.0. Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0314, CVE-2015-0316, CVE-2015-0321, CVE-2015-0329, and CVE-2015-0330.
Query: SOC runbook when seeing SIEM correlation: command and control activity consistent with IDE Tunneling
Matching passage: Playbook for T1219.001 IDE Tunneling. 1) Validate alert telemetry against T1219.001. 2) Scope affected hosts and accounts. 3) Contain by isolating endpoint / disabling account if confirmed. 4) Hunt for related tactics: command and control. 5) Eradicate persistence and recover. Reference detection notes: Adversaries may abuse Integrated Development Environment (IDE) software with remote development features to establish an interactive command and control channel on target systems within a network. IDE tunneling combines SSH, port forwarding, file sharing, and debugging into a single secure connection, letting developers work on remote systems as if they were local. Unlike SSH and port forwarding,
Near-miss passage: Playbook for T1219.002 Remote Desktop Software. Different response path focused on command and control.
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / file_event
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects file creation events with filename patterns used by Impacket.. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: HackTool - Impacket File Indicators id: 03f4ca17-de95-428d-a75a-4ee78b047256 related: - id: 6e2a900a-ced9-4e4a-a9c2-13e706f9518a type: similar status: experimental description: Detects file creation events with filename patterns used by Impacket. references: - https://thedfirreport.com/2025/05/19/another-confluence-bites-the-dust-falling-to-elpaco-team-ransomware/ - https://github.com/fortra/impacket author: The DFIR Report, IrishDeath date: 2025-05-19 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.001 logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection_names_re: TargetFilename|re: \\sessionresume_[a-zA-Z]{8}$ condition: selection_names_re falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential DLL sideloading of an unsigned dbghelp.dll by the Sysinternals VMMap.. Logsource: windows / image_load. Rule: title: VMMap Unsigned Dbghelp.DLL Potential Sideloading id: 273a8dd8-3742-4302-bcc7-7df5a80fe425 related: - id: 98ffaed4-aec2-4e04-9b07-31492fe68b3d type: similar status: test description: Detects potential DLL sideloading of an unsigned dbghelp.dll by the Sysinternals VMMap. references: - https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/sysinternals-blog/zoomit-v7-1-procdump-2-0-for-linux-process-explorer-v17-05/ba-p/3884766 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-07-28 modified: 2023-09-05 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1574.001 logsource: category: image_load product: windows detection: selection: ImageLoaded|contains: C:\Debuggers\dbghelp.dll Image|endswith: - \vmmap.exe - \vmmap64.exe filter_main_signed: Signed: 'true' condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: exploit Tinfoil Devise-two-factor before 2.0.0 does not strictly follow section 5.2 of RFC 6238 and does not "burn" a successfully validated one-time password (aka OTP), which allows remot
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7225. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. Tinfoil Devise-two-factor before 2.0.0 does not strictly follow section 5.2 of RFC 6238 and does not "burn" a successfully validated one-time password (aka OTP), which allows remote or physically proximate attackers with a target user's login credentials to log in as said user by obtaining the OTP through performing a man-in-the-middle attack between the provider and verifier, or shoulder surfing, and replaying the OTP in the current time-step.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-7330. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 8.800000190734863. Puppet Enterprise 2015.3 before 2015.3.1 allows remote attackers to bypass a host whitelist protection mechanism by leveraging the Puppet communications protocol.
Query: risk of Open redirect vulnerability in phpBB before 3.0.14 and 3.1.x before 3.1.4 allows remote attackers to redirect users of Google Chrome to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing att
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3880. CWE: CWE-601. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. Open redirect vulnerability in phpBB before 3.0.14 and 3.1.x before 3.1.4 allows remote attackers to redirect users of Google Chrome to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-10114. CWE: CWE-601. CVSS: 6.099999904632568. A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in WooSidebars Plugin up to 1.4.1 on WordPress. Affected by this issue is the function enable_custom_post_sidebars of the file classes/class-woo-sidebars.php. The manipulation of the argument sendback leads to open redirect. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.4.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 1ac6d6ac26e185673f95fc1ccc56a392169ba601. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-230654 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-2080
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2080. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 7.5. The exception handling code in Eclipse Jetty before 9.2.9.v20150224 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via illegal characters in an HTTP header, aka JetLeak.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0583. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. Cisco WebEx Meeting Center does not properly restrict the content of URLs, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via vectors related to file: URIs, aka Bug ID CSCus18281.