alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-6037
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6037. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Microsoft Excel Services on SharePoint Server 2010 SP2 and 2013 SP1, Office Web Apps 2010 SP2, Excel Web App 2010 SP2, Office Web Apps Server 2013 SP1, and SharePoint Foundation 2013 SP1 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, aka "Microsoft Office Web Apps XSS Spoofing Vulnerability."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1621. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Webform prepopulate block module before 7.x-3.1 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Query: intelligence brief on T1592.001
Matching passage: T1592.001 Hardware. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may gather information about the victim's host hardware that can be used during targeting. Information about hardware infrastructure may include a variety of details such as types and versions on specific hosts, as well as the presence of additional components that might be indicative of added defensive protections (ex: card/biometric readers, dedicated encryption hardware, etc.). Adversaries may gather this information in various ways, such as direct collection actions via [Active Scanning](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1595) (ex: hostnames, server banners, user agent strings) or [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598). Adversaries may also compromise sites then include malicious content designed to collect host information from visitors.(Citation: ATT ScanBox) Information about the hardware infrastructure may also be exposed to adversaries via online or other accessible data sets (ex: job postings, network maps, assessment reports, resumes, or purchase invoices). Gathering this information may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593) or [Search Open Technical Databases](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1596)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Develop Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587) or [Obtain Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588)), and/or initial access (ex: [Compromise Hardware Supply Chain](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1195/003) or [Hardware Additions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1200)).
Near-miss passage: T1592.003 Firmware. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may gather information about the victim's host firmware that can be used during targeting. Information about host firmware may include a variety of details such as type and versions on specific hosts, which may be used to infer more information about hosts in the environment (ex: configuration, purpose, age/patch level, etc.). Adversaries may gather this information in various ways, such as direct elicitation via [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598). Information about host firmware may only be exposed to adversaries via online or other accessible data sets (ex: job postings, network maps, assessment reports, resumes, or purchase invoices).(Citation: ArsTechnica Intel) Gathering this information may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593) or [Search Open Technical Databases](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1596)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Develop Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587) or [Obtain Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588)), and/or initial access (ex: [Supply Chain Compromise](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1195) or [Exploit Public-Facing Application](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1190)).
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-0608
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0608. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.099999904632568. Race condition in the Measurement, Aggregation, and Correlation Engine (MACE) implementation in Cisco IOS 15.4(2)T3 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted network traffic that triggers improper handling of the timing of process switching and Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) switching, aka Bug ID CSCul48736.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1862. CWE: CWE-362. CVSS: 7.0. The crash reporting feature in Abrt allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging an execve by root after a chroot into a user-specified directory in a namedspaced environment.
Query: vulnerability: The Internet Access Point Protocol (IAPP) module on Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices with software 8.1(104.37) allows remote attackers to trigger incorrect traffic forwa
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6258. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. The Internet Access Point Protocol (IAPP) module on Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices with software 8.1(104.37) allows remote attackers to trigger incorrect traffic forwarding via crafted IPv6 packets, aka Bug ID CSCuv40033.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4035. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. scripts/xzgrep.in in xzgrep 5.2.x before 5.2.0, before 5.0.0 does not properly process file names containing semicolons, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by having a user run xzgrep on a crafted file name.
Query: detection rule: Detects the use of Advanced IP Scanner. Seems to be a popular tool for ransomware groups.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of Advanced IP Scanner. Seems to be a popular tool for ransomware groups.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: PUA - Advanced IP Scanner Execution id: bef37fa2-f205-4a7b-b484-0759bfd5f86f status: test description: Detects the use of Advanced IP Scanner. Seems to be a popular tool for ransomware groups. references: - https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2019/12/09/snatch-ransomware-reboots-pcs-into-safe-mode-to-bypass-protection/ - https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/05/tactics-techniques-procedures-associated-with-maze-ransomware-incidents.html - https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/prelude-to-ransomware-systembc - https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/20444693/fbi-pin-egregor-ransomware-bc-01062021.pdf - https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/18/all-that-for-a-coinminer - https://github.com/3CORESec/MAL-CL/tree/master/Descriptors/Other/Advanced%20IP%20Scanner author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), @ROxPinTeddy date: 2020-05-12 modified: 2023-02-07 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1046 - attack.t1135 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|contains: \advanced_ip_scanner - OriginalFileName|contains: advanced_ip_scanner - Description|contains: Advanced IP Scanner selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - /portable - /lng condition: 1 of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative use level: medium regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_advanced_ip_scanner/info.yml
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Alert on when a user has performed an eDiscovery search or exported a PST file from the search. This PST file usually ha. Logsource: m365 / threat_management. Rule: title: PST Export Alert Using eDiscovery Alert id: 18b88d08-d73e-4f21-bc25-4b9892a4fdd0 related: - id: 6897cd82-6664-11ed-9022-0242ac120002 type: similar status: test description: Alert on when a user has performed an eDiscovery search or exported a PST file from the search. This PST file usually has sensitive information including email body content references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/compliance/alert-policies?view=o365-worldwide author: Sorina Ionescu date: 2022-02-08 modified: 2022-11-17 tags: - attack.collection - attack.t1114 logsource: service: threat_management product: m365 definition: Requires the 'eDiscovery search or exported' alert to be enabled detection: selection: eventSource: SecurityComplianceCenter eventName: eDiscovery search started or exported status: success condition: selection falsepositives: - PST export can be done for legitimate purposes but due to the sensitive nature of its content it must be monitored. level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-5631
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5631. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Remote UI on Canon PIXMA MG7500 printers allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6376. CWE: CWE-352. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) X8.5.1 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users, aka Bug ID CSCuv72412.
Query: rule covering Detects when a user has been elevated to manage all Azure Subscriptions. This change should be investigated immediately
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a user has been elevated to manage all Azure Subscriptions. This change should be investigated immediately. Logsource: azure / auditlogs. Rule: title: Azure Subscription Permission Elevation Via AuditLogs id: ca9bf243-465e-494a-9e54-bf9fc239057d status: test description: 'Detects when a user has been elevated to manage all Azure Subscriptions. This change should be investigated immediately if it isn''t planned. This setting could allow an attacker access to Azure subscriptions in your environment. ' references: - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/security-operations-privileged-accounts#assignment-and-elevation author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-11-26 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.initial-access - attack.stealth - attack.t1078 logsource: product: azure service: auditlogs detection: selection: Category: Administrative OperationName: Assigns the caller to user access admin condition: selection falsepositives: - If this was approved by System Administrator. level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious Powershell code that execute COM Objects. Logsource: windows / ps_script. Rule: title: Suspicious GetTypeFromCLSID ShellExecute id: 8bc063d5-3a3a-4f01-a140-bc15e55e8437 status: test description: Detects suspicious Powershell code that execute COM Objects references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.015/T1546.015.md#atomic-test-2---powershell-execute-com-object author: frack113 date: 2022-04-02 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.persistence - attack.t1546.015 logsource: product: windows category: ps_script definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled' detection: selection: ScriptBlockText|contains|all: - ::GetTypeFromCLSID( - .ShellExecute( condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate PowerShell scripts level: medium
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / system
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects Obfuscated Powershell via RUNDLL LAUNCHER. Logsource: windows / system. Rule: title: Invoke-Obfuscation RUNDLL LAUNCHER - System id: 11b52f18-aaec-4d60-9143-5dd8cc4706b9 status: test description: Detects Obfuscated Powershell via RUNDLL LAUNCHER references: - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/1009 author: Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community date: 2020-10-18 modified: 2022-11-29 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1027 - attack.execution - attack.t1059.001 logsource: product: windows service: system detection: selection: Provider_Name: Service Control Manager EventID: 7045 ImagePath|contains|all: - rundll32.exe - shell32.dll - shellexec_rundll - powershell condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the use of NirCmd tool for command execution as SYSTEM user. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: PUA - NirCmd Execution As LOCAL SYSTEM id: d9047477-0359-48c9-b8c7-792cedcdc9c4 status: test description: Detects the use of NirCmd tool for command execution as SYSTEM user references: - https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd.html - https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/ - https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd2.html#using author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-01-24 modified: 2023-02-13 tags: - attack.execution - attack.t1569.002 - attack.s0029 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains: ' runassystem ' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use by administrators level: high
Query: describe CVE-2015-5218
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5218. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 2.0999999046325684. Buffer overflow in text-utils/colcrt.c in colcrt in util-linux before 2.27 allows local users to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted file, related to the page global variable.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3790. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. QuickTime 7 in Apple OS X before 10.10.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3765, CVE-2015-3779, CVE-2015-3788, CVE-2015-3789, CVE-2015-3791, CVE-2015-3792, CVE-2015-5751, CVE-2015-5753, and CVE-2015-5779.
Query: vulnerability: Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass a mixed-content protection mechanism via a feed: URL in a POST request.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-4483. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass a mixed-content protection mechanism via a feed: URL in a POST request.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-3628. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.0. The iControl API in F5 BIG-IP LTM, AFM, Analytics, APM, ASM, Link Controller, and PEM 11.3.0 before 11.5.3 HF2 and 11.6.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP AAM 11.4.0 before 11.5.3 HF2 and 11.6.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP Edge Gateway, WebAccelerator, and WOM 11.3.0, BIG-IP GTM 11.3.0 before 11.6.0 HF6, BIG-IP PSM 11.3.0 through 11.4.1, Enterprise Manager 3.1.0 through 3.1.1, BIG-IQ Cloud and Security 4.0.0 through 4.5.0, BIG-IQ Device 4.2.0 through 4.5.0, and BIG-IQ ADC 4.5.0 allows remote authenticated users with the "Resource Administrator" role to gain privileges via an iCall (1) script or (2) handler in a SOAP request to iControl/iControlPortal.cgi.
Query: exploit Integer overflow in the _IO_wstr_overflow function in libio/wstrops.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.22 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of 
Matching passage: CVE-2015-8983. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 8.100000381469727. Integer overflow in the _IO_wstr_overflow function in libio/wstrops.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.22 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors related to computing a size in bytes, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2519. CWE: CWE-190. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. Integer overflow in Windows Journal in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .jnt file, aka "Windows Journal Integer Overflow RCE Vulnerability."
Query: detect Detects the manual disablement of IEEE 802.1X (dot1x) on a Cisco network device interface. Disabling dot1x bypasses Netw in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the manual disablement of IEEE 802.1X (dot1x) on a Cisco network device interface. Disabling dot1x bypasses Netw. Logsource: cisco / aaa. Rule: title: Cisco Dot1x Disabled id: ef0ff092-a24a-4fbc-beea-06c08d53e085 status: experimental description: 'Detects the manual disablement of IEEE 802.1X (dot1x) on a Cisco network device interface. Disabling dot1x bypasses Network Access Control (NAC) mechanisms, potentially allowing unauthorized devices to gain access to the internal network. This activity is a common technique used by attackers or malicious insiders to establish persistence or perform lateral movement via rogue devices. ' references: - https://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/san/command/san-xe-3se-3850-cr-book_chapter_00.html#wp3394428680 - https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/security/a1/sec-a1-xe-3se-3850-cr-book/sec-a1-xe-3se-3850-cr-book_chapter_010.html#wp3502072400 - https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst2960/software/release/12-2_53_se/command/reference/2960ComRef/cli1.html#47220 author: Luc Génaux date: 2026-04-28 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.credential-access - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 - attack.t1556.004 logsource: product: cisco service: aaa detection: keywords: - access-session port-control force-authorized - authentication port-control force-authorized - dot1x port-control force-authorized - no access-session port-control - no authentication port-control - no dot1x port-control - no dot1x system-auth-control condition: keywords falsepositives: - Administrator troubleshooting connectivity issues level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, Amm. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Remote Access Tool - UltraViewer Execution id: 88656cec-6c3b-487c-82c0-f73ebb805503 status: test description: 'An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. These services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment. Remote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land) ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md author: frack113 date: 2022-09-25 modified: 2024-03-14 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1219.002 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: - Product: UltraViewer - Company: DucFabulous Co,ltd - OriginalFileName: UltraViewer_Desktop.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-1269
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1269. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The DecodeHSTSPreloadRaw function in net/http/transport_security_state.cc in Google Chrome before 43.0.2357.130 does not properly canonicalize DNS hostnames before making comparisons to HSTS or HPKP preload entries, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a string that (1) ends in a . (dot) character or (2) is not entirely lowercase.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4960. CWE: CWE-254. CVSS: 4.099999904632568. IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management - Collaborative Edition 9.1, 10.1, 11.0 before 11.0.0.0 IF11, 11.3 before 11.3.0.0 IF7, and 11.4 before 11.4.0.4 IF1 allows remote authenticated users to conduct clickjacking attacks via a crafted web site.
Query: describe CVE-2015-2757
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2757. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 4.0. The ePO extension in McAfee Data Loss Prevention Endpoint (DLPe) before 9.3 Patch 4 Hotfix 16 (9.3.416.4) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (database lock or license corruption) via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1080. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-03-17-1.
Query: Sigma YAML for windows / file_event
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of a registry hive file (UsrClass.dat or NTUSER.DAT) outside of the standard user profile path. The. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Registry Hive File Staged Outside Standard User Profile Path id: a7f3c891-2e4d-4b6a-9f8c-d5e2a1b04c73 status: experimental description: 'Detects the creation of a registry hive file (UsrClass.dat or NTUSER.DAT) outside of the standard user profile path. These files generally contain various user-specific registry settings and are typically located in the user''s profile directory. Staging these files outside of the standard path can be indicative of an attacker attempting to manipulate user registry settings for persistence, privilege escalation, or dump user registry hives for credential harvesting. ' references: - https://github.com/MSNightmare/LegacyHive - https://git.projectnightcrawler.dev/NightmareEclipse/LegacyHive author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2026-07-23 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1548 - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003 logsource: category: file_event product: windows detection: selection: TargetFilename|endswith: - \UsrClass.dat - \NTUSER.DAT filter_main_usrclass: TargetFilename|endswith: \AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\UsrClass.dat filter_main_ntuser: TargetFilename|re|i: ^C:\\Users\\[^\\]+\\NTUSER\.DAT$ filter_main_system: TargetFilename|startswith: - C:\Windows\System32\config\ - C:\Windows\SYSVOL\ - C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\ condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Backup or profile migration software - Forensic acquisition tools level: high regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_registry_hive_file_creation/info.yml
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects executable access via webdav6. Can be seen in APT 29 such as from the emulated APT 29 hackathon https://github.c. Logsource: zeek / http. Rule: title: Executable from Webdav id: aac2fd97-bcba-491b-ad66-a6edf89c71bf status: test description: Detects executable access via webdav6. Can be seen in APT 29 such as from the emulated APT 29 hackathon https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/ references: - http://carnal0wnage.attackresearch.com/2012/06/webdav-server-to-download-custom.html - https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29 author: SOC Prime, Adam Swan date: 2020-05-01 modified: 2021-11-27 tags: - attack.command-and-control - attack.t1105 logsource: product: zeek service: http detection: selection_webdav: - c-useragent|contains: WebDAV - c-uri|contains: webdav selection_executable: - resp_mime_types|contains: dosexec - c-uri|endswith: .exe condition: selection_webdav and selection_executable falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: describe CVE-2015-6478
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6478. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Unitronics VisiLogic OPLC IDE before 9.8.02 does not properly restrict access to ActiveX controls, which allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted web site.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-2841. CWE: CWE-284. CVSS: 5.0. Citrix NetScaler AppFirewall, as used in NetScaler 10.5, allows remote attackers to bypass intended firewall restrictions via a crafted Content-Type header, as demonstrated by the application/octet-stream and text/xml Content-Types.
Query: vulnerability: HP Matrix Operating Environment before 7.5.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Matching passage: CVE-2015-5430. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. HP Matrix Operating Environment before 7.5.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8669. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.300000190734863. libraries/config/messages.inc.php in phpMyAdmin 4.0.x before 4.0.10.12, 4.4.x before 4.4.15.2, and 4.5.x before 4.5.3.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted request, which reveals the full path in an error message.