alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: rule covering Detects potential suspicious child processes of "jamf". Could be a sign of potential abuse of Jamf as a C2 server as see
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects potential suspicious child processes of "jamf". Could be a sign of potential abuse of Jamf as a C2 server as see. Logsource: macos / process_creation. Rule: title: JAMF MDM Potential Suspicious Child Process id: 2316929c-01aa-438c-970f-099145ab1ee6 status: test description: Detects potential suspicious child processes of "jamf". Could be a sign of potential abuse of Jamf as a C2 server as seen by Typhon MythicAgent. references: - https://github.com/MythicAgents/typhon/ - https://www.zoocoup.org/casper/jamf_cheatsheet.pdf - https://docs.jamf.com/10.30.0/jamf-pro/administrator-guide/Components_Installed_on_Managed_Computers.html author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-08-22 tags: - attack.execution logsource: category: process_creation product: macos detection: selection: ParentImage|endswith: /jamf Image|endswith: - /bash - /sh condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate execution of custom scripts or commands by Jamf administrators. Apply additional filters accordingly level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects using WorkFolders.exe to execute an arbitrary control.exe. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Execution via WorkFolders.exe id: 0bbc6369-43e3-453d-9944-cae58821c173 status: test description: Detects using WorkFolders.exe to execute an arbitrary control.exe references: - https://twitter.com/elliotkillick/status/1449812843772227588 author: Maxime Thiebaut (@0xThiebaut) date: 2021-10-21 modified: 2022-12-25 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \control.exe ParentImage|endswith: \WorkFolders.exe filter: Image: C:\Windows\System32\control.exe condition: selection and not filter falsepositives: - Legitimate usage of the uncommon Windows Work Folders feature. level: high
Query: detect Identifies disabling of default Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) encryption in the current region. Disabling default enc in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Identifies disabling of default Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) encryption in the current region. Disabling default enc. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS EC2 Disable EBS Encryption id: 16124c2d-e40b-4fcc-8f2c-5ab7870a2223 status: stable description: 'Identifies disabling of default Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) encryption in the current region. Disabling default encryption does not change the encryption status of your existing volumes. ' references: - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault.html author: Sittikorn S date: 2021-06-29 modified: 2021-08-20 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1486 - attack.t1565 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: ec2.amazonaws.com eventName: DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault condition: selection falsepositives: - System Administrator Activities - DEV, UAT, SAT environment. You should apply this rule with PROD account only. level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of "cmdkey.exe" to add generic credentials. As an example, this can be used before connecting to an RDP se. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: New Generic Credentials Added Via Cmdkey.EXE id: b1ec66c6-f4d1-4b5c-96dd-af28ccae7727 status: test description: 'Detects usage of "cmdkey.exe" to add generic credentials. As an example, this can be used before connecting to an RDP session via command line interface. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.001/T1021.001.md#t1021001---remote-desktop-protocol author: frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-02-03 modified: 2024-03-05 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.005 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \cmdkey.exe - OriginalFileName: cmdkey.exe selection_cli_generic: CommandLine|contains|windash: ' -g' selection_cli_user: CommandLine|contains|windash: ' -u' selection_cli_password: CommandLine|contains|windash: ' -p' condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate usage for administration purposes level: medium regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmdkey_adding_generic_creds/info.yml simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: RDP to DomainController technique: T1021.001 atomic_guid: 355d4632-8cb9-449d-91ce-b566d0253d3e
Query: threat report mentioning Determine Physical Locations
Matching passage: T1591.001 Determine Physical Locations. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may gather the victim's physical location(s) that can be used during targeting. Information about physical locations of a target organization may include a variety of details, including where key resources and infrastructure are housed. Physical locations may also indicate what legal jurisdiction and/or authorities the victim operates within. Adversaries may gather this information in various ways, such as direct elicitation via [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598). Physical locations of a target organization may also be exposed to adversaries via online or other accessible data sets (ex: [Search Victim-Owned Websites](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1594) or [Social Media](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593/001)).(Citation: ThreatPost Broadvoice Leak)(Citation: SEC EDGAR Search) Gathering this information may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598) or [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Develop Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1587) or [Obtain Capabilities](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588)), and/or initial access (ex: [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566) or [Hardware Additions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1200)).
Near-miss passage: T1591.004 Identify Roles. Tactics: reconnaissance. Description: Adversaries may gather information about identities and roles within the victim organization that can be used during targeting. Information about business roles may reveal a variety of targetable details, including identifiable information for key personnel as well as what data/resources they have access to. Adversaries may gather this information in various ways, such as direct elicitation via [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598). Information about business roles may also be exposed to adversaries via online or other accessible data sets (ex: [Social Media](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593/001) or [Search Victim-Owned Websites](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1594)).(Citation: ThreatPost Broadvoice Leak) Gathering this information may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598) or [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593)), establishing operational resources (ex: [Establish Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1585) or [Compromise Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1586)), and/or initial access (ex: [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566)).
Query: describe CVE-2015-7038
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7038. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. Buffer overflow in libc in Apple iOS before 9.2, OS X before 10.11.2, tvOS before 9.1, and watchOS before 2.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted package, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-7039.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8919. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The lha_read_file_extended_header function in archive_read_support_format_lha.c in libarchive before 3.2.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds heap) via a crafted (1) lzh or (2) lha file.
Query: detection rule: Detects launch of executable by calling the LaunchApplication function from pcwutl.dll library.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects launch of executable by calling the LaunchApplication function from pcwutl.dll library.. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Code Execution via Pcwutl.dll id: 9386d78a-7207-4048-9c9f-a93a7c2d1c05 status: test description: Detects launch of executable by calling the LaunchApplication function from pcwutl.dll library. references: - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Libraries/Pcwutl/ - https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/989617817849876488 author: Julia Fomina, oscd.community date: 2020-10-05 modified: 2023-02-09 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1218.011 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection_img: - Image|endswith: \rundll32.exe - OriginalFileName: RUNDLL32.EXE selection_cli: CommandLine|contains|all: - pcwutl - LaunchApplication condition: all of selection_* falsepositives: - Use of Program Compatibility Troubleshooter Helper level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Use of reg to get MachineGuid information. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious Query of MachineGUID id: f5240972-3938-4e56-8e4b-e33893176c1f status: test description: Use of reg to get MachineGuid information references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1082/T1082.md#atomic-test-8---windows-machineguid-discovery author: frack113 date: 2022-01-01 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1082 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: Image|endswith: \reg.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography - '/v ' - MachineGuid condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: low
Query: vulnerability: The RyuJIT compiler in Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6 produces incorrect code during an attempt at optimization, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted
Matching passage: CVE-2015-2481. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. The RyuJIT compiler in Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6 produces incorrect code during an attempt at optimization, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .NET application, aka "RyuJIT Optimization Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2479 and CVE-2015-2480.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8570. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 7.400000095367432. The password reset functionality in Lepide Active Directory Self Service allows remote authenticated users to change arbitrary domain user passwords via a crafted request.
Query: describe CVE-2015-9471
Matching passage: CVE-2015-9471. CWE: CWE-434. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. The dzs-zoomsounds plugin through 2.0 for WordPress has admin/upload.php arbitrary file upload.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1000000. CWE: CWE-434. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. Remote file upload vulnerability in mailcwp v1.99 wordpress plugin
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-0794
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0794. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 3.5999999046325684. modules.d/90crypt/module-setup.sh in the dracut package before 037-17.30.1 in openSUSE 13.2 allows local users to have unspecified impact via a symlink attack on /tmp/dracut_block_uuid.map.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6927. CWE: CWE-59. CVSS: 3.5999999046325684. vzctl before 4.9.4 determines the virtual environment (VE) layout based on the presence of root.hdd/DiskDescriptor.xml in the VE private directory, which allows local simfs container (CT) root users to change the root password for arbitrary ploop containers, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the ploop container root.hdd file and then access a control panel.
Query: detect Detects usage of system utilities such as "find", "tree", "findmnt", etc, to discover files, directories and network sha in logs
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects usage of system utilities such as "find", "tree", "findmnt", etc, to discover files, directories and network sha. Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: File and Directory Discovery - Linux id: d3feb4ee-ff1d-4d3d-bd10-5b28a238cc72 status: test description: 'Detects usage of system utilities such as "find", "tree", "findmnt", etc, to discover files, directories and network shares. ' references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1083/T1083.md author: Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community, CheraghiMilad date: 2020-10-19 modified: 2024-12-01 tags: - attack.discovery - attack.t1083 logsource: category: process_creation product: linux detection: selection_file_with_asterisk: Image|endswith: /file CommandLine|re: (.){200,} selection_recursive_ls: Image|endswith: /ls CommandLine|contains: -R selection_find_execution: Image|endswith: /find selection_tree_execution: Image|endswith: /tree selection_findmnt_execution: Image|endswith: /findmnt selection_locate_execution: Image|endswith: /mlocate condition: 1 of selection_* falsepositives: - Legitimate activities level: informational
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious Windows Error Reporting manager (wermgr.exe) child process. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious Child Process Of Wermgr.EXE id: 396f6630-f3ac-44e3-bfc8-1b161bc00c4e related: - id: 5394fcc7-aeb2-43b5-9a09-cac9fc5edcd5 type: similar status: test description: Detects suspicious Windows Error Reporting manager (wermgr.exe) child process references: - https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/black-basta-infiltrates-networks-via-qakbot-brute-ratel-and-coba.html - https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/wermgr.exe - https://github.com/binderlabs/DirCreate2System author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-10-14 modified: 2024-08-29 tags: - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.stealth - attack.t1055 - attack.t1036 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: ParentImage|endswith: \wermgr.exe Image|endswith: - \cmd.exe - \cscript.exe - \ipconfig.exe - \mshta.exe - \net.exe - \net1.exe - \netstat.exe - \nslookup.exe - \powershell_ise.exe - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe - \regsvr32.exe - \rundll32.exe - \systeminfo.exe - \whoami.exe - \wscript.exe filter_main_rundll32: Image|endswith: \rundll32.exe CommandLine|contains|all: - C:\Windows\system32\WerConCpl.dll - 'LaunchErcApp ' CommandLine|contains: - -queuereporting - -responsepester condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Query: vulnerability: The XULContentSinkImpl::AddText function in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruptio
Matching passage: CVE-2015-7175. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 7.5. The XULContentSinkImpl::AddText function in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors, related to an "overflow."
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6108. CWE: CWE-119. CVSS: 9.300000190734863. The Windows font library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT Gold and 8.1; Office 2007 SP3; Office 2010 SP2; Word Viewer; .NET Framework 3.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, and 4.6; Skype for Business 2016; Lync 2010; Lync 2013 SP1; Live Meeting 2007 Console; and Silverlight 5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Graphics Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Query: Encoded PowerShell / command-line abuse matching Network Device CLI
Matching passage: T1059.008 Network Device CLI. Tactics: execution. Description: Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads. The CLI is the primary means through which users and administrators interact with the device in order to view system information, modify device operations, or perform diagnostic and administrative functions. CLIs typically contain various permission levels required for different commands. Scripting interpreters automate tasks and extend functionality beyond the command set included in the network OS. The CLI and scripting interpreter are accessible through a direct console connection, or through remote means, such as telnet or [SSH](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/004). Adversaries can use the network CLI to change how network devices behave and operate. The CLI may be used to manipulate traffic flows to intercept or manipulate data, modify startup configuration parameters to load malicious system software, or to disable security features or logging to avoid detection.(Citation: Cisco Synful Knock Evolution)
Near-miss passage: T1059.003 Windows Command Shell. Tactics: execution. Description: Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution. The Windows command shell ([cmd](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0106)) is the primary command prompt on Windows systems. The Windows command prompt can be used to control almost any aspect of a system, with various permission levels required for different subsets of commands. The command prompt can be invoked remotely via [Remote Services](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021) such as [SSH](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/004).(Citation: SSH in Windows) Batch files (ex: .bat or .cmd) also provide the shell with a list of sequential commands to run, as well as normal scripting operations such as conditionals and loops. Common uses of batch files include long or repetitive tasks, or the need to run the same set of commands on multiple systems. Adversaries may leverage [cmd](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0106) to execute various commands and payloads. Common uses include [cmd](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0106) to execute a single command, or abusing [cmd](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0106) interactively with input and output forwarded over a command and control channel.
Query: risk of WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corrupt
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1081. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.2.4, 7.x before 7.1.4, and 8.x before 8.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-03-17-1.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6287. CWE: CWE-399. CVSS: 5.0. Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) 8.0.6-078 and 8.0.6-115 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service outage) via a flood of TCP traffic that leads to DNS resolution delays, aka Bug IDs CSCur32005 and CSCur07907.
Query: alert when Detects changes to the ESXi syslog configuration via "esxcli"
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects changes to the ESXi syslog configuration via "esxcli". Logsource: linux / process_creation. Rule: title: ESXi Syslog Configuration Change Via ESXCLI id: 38eb1dbb-011f-40b1-a126-cf03a0210563 status: test description: Detects changes to the ESXi syslog configuration via "esxcli" references: - https://support.solarwinds.com/SuccessCenter/s/article/Configure-ESXi-Syslog-to-LEM?language=en_US - https://developer.broadcom.com/xapis/esxcli-command-reference/7.0.0/namespace/esxcli_system.html author: Cedric Maurugeon date: 2023-09-04 tags: - attack.execution - attack.defense-impairment - attack.t1685 - attack.t1690 - attack.t1059.012 logsource: category: process_creation product: linux detection: selection: Image|endswith: /esxcli CommandLine|contains|all: - system - syslog - config CommandLine|contains: ' set' condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate administrative activities level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of a user with the "$" character. This can be used by attackers to hide a user or trick detection s. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: New or Renamed User Account with '$' Character id: cfeed607-6aa4-4bbd-9627-b637deb723c8 status: test description: 'Detects the creation of a user with the "$" character. This can be used by attackers to hide a user or trick detection systems that lack the parsing mechanisms. ' references: - https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1387743867663958021 author: Ilyas Ochkov, oscd.community date: 2019-10-25 modified: 2024-01-16 tags: - attack.stealth - attack.t1036 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection_create: EventID: 4720 SamAccountName|contains: $ selection_rename: EventID: 4781 NewTargetUserName|contains: $ filter_main_homegroup: EventID: 4720 TargetUserName: HomeGroupUser$ condition: 1 of selection_* and not 1 of filter_main_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-3288
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3288. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. mm/memory.c in the Linux kernel before 4.1.4 mishandles anonymous pages, which allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (page tainting) via a crafted application that triggers writing to page zero.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-8727. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.5. The dissect_rsvp_common function in epan/dissectors/packet-rsvp.c in the RSVP dissector in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.9 and 2.0.x before 2.0.1 does not properly maintain request-key data, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and application crash) via a crafted packet.
Query: patch priority for CVE-2015-10015
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10015. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 9.800000190734863. A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in glidernet ogn-live. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The patch is named bc0f19965f760587645583b7624d66a260946e01. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217487.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-5668. CWE: CWE-89. CVSS: 7.5. SQL injection vulnerability in Techno Project Japan Enisys Gw before 1.4.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.