alirezaaminzadeh/secembed-pairs huggingface dataset:
Query: Sigma rule for Detects when a API token is created
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects when a API token is created. Logsource: okta / okta. Rule: title: Okta API Token Created id: 19951c21-229d-4ccb-8774-b993c3ff3c5c status: test description: Detects when a API token is created references: - https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/ - https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/ author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-09-12 modified: 2026-04-27 tags: - attack.persistence logsource: product: okta service: okta detection: selection: eventType: system.api_token.create condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate creation of an API token by authorized users level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects the execution of TruffleHog, a popular open-source tool used for scanning repositories for secrets and sensitive. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: PUA - AWS TruffleHog Execution id: a840e606-7c8c-4684-9bc1-eb6b6155127f status: experimental description: 'Detects the execution of TruffleHog, a popular open-source tool used for scanning repositories for secrets and sensitive information, within an AWS environment. It has been reported to be used by threat actors for credential harvesting. All detections should be investigated to determine if the usage is authorized by security teams or potentially malicious. ' references: - https://github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog - https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/tr-crimson-collective-a-new-threat-group-observed-operating-in-the-cloud/ author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) date: 2025-10-21 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1555 - attack.t1003 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: userAgent: TruffleHog condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate use of TruffleHog by security teams for credential scanning. level: medium
Query: Sigma rule for Detects the creation of a remote thread from a Powershell process in an uncommon target process
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of a remote thread from a Powershell process in an uncommon target process. Logsource: windows / create_remote_thread. Rule: title: Remote Thread Creation Via PowerShell In Uncommon Target id: 99b97608-3e21-4bfe-8217-2a127c396a0e related: - id: eeb2e3dc-c1f4-40dd-9bd5-149ee465ad50 type: similar status: test description: Detects the creation of a remote thread from a Powershell process in an uncommon target process references: - https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/06/bring-your-own-land-novel-red-teaming-technique.html author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2018-06-25 modified: 2023-11-10 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth - attack.t1218.011 - attack.t1059.001 logsource: product: windows category: create_remote_thread detection: selection: SourceImage|endswith: - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe TargetImage|endswith: - \rundll32.exe - \regsvr32.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious DNS queries to Monero mining pools. Logsource: dns. Rule: title: Monero Crypto Coin Mining Pool Lookup id: b593fd50-7335-4682-a36c-4edcb68e4641 status: stable description: Detects suspicious DNS queries to Monero mining pools references: - https://www.nextron-systems.com/2021/10/24/monero-mining-pool-fqdns/ author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) date: 2021-10-24 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1496 - attack.exfiltration - attack.t1567 logsource: category: dns detection: selection: query|contains: - pool.minexmr.com - fr.minexmr.com - de.minexmr.com - sg.minexmr.com - ca.minexmr.com - us-west.minexmr.com - pool.supportxmr.com - mine.c3pool.com - xmr-eu1.nanopool.org - xmr-eu2.nanopool.org - xmr-us-east1.nanopool.org - xmr-us-west1.nanopool.org - xmr-asia1.nanopool.org - xmr-jp1.nanopool.org - xmr-au1.nanopool.org - xmr.2miners.com - xmr.hashcity.org - xmr.f2pool.com - xmrpool.eu - pool.hashvault.pro condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate crypto coin mining level: high
Query: risk of A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in tinymighty WikiSEO 1.2.1 on MediaWiki. This affects the function modifyHTML of the file WikiSEO.body.php of the c
Matching passage: CVE-2015-10073. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 9.600000381469727. A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in tinymighty WikiSEO 1.2.1 on MediaWiki. This affects the function modifyHTML of the file WikiSEO.body.php of the component Meta Property Tag Handler. The manipulation of the argument content leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.2.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is named 089a5797be612b18a820f9f1e6593ad9a91b1dba. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-220215.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-4376. CWE: CWE-79. CVSS: 3.5. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Profile2 Privacy module 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.5 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the "Administer Profile2 Privacy Levels" permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Query: intelligence brief on T1219.001
Matching passage: T1219.001 IDE Tunneling. Tactics: command and control. Description: Adversaries may abuse Integrated Development Environment (IDE) software with remote development features to establish an interactive command and control channel on target systems within a network. IDE tunneling combines SSH, port forwarding, file sharing, and debugging into a single secure connection, letting developers work on remote systems as if they were local. Unlike SSH and port forwarding, IDE tunneling encapsulates an entire session and may use proprietary tunneling protocols alongside SSH, allowing adversaries to blend in with legitimate development workflows. Some IDEs, like Visual Studio Code, also provide CLI tools (e.g., `code tunnel`) that adversaries may use to programmatically establish tunnels and generate web-accessible URLs for remote access. These tunnels can be authenticated through accounts such as GitHub, enabling the adversary to control the compromised system via a legitimate developer portal.(Citation: sentinelone operationDigitalEye Dec 2024)(Citation: Unit42 Chinese VSCode 06 September 2024)(Citation: Thornton tutorial VSCode shell September 2023) Additionally, adversaries may use IDE tunneling for persistence. Some IDEs, such as Visual Studio Code and JetBrains, support automatic reconnection. Adversaries may configure the IDE to auto-launch at startup, re-establishing the tunnel upon execution. Compromised developer machines may also be exploited as jump hosts to move further into the network. IDE tunneling tools may be built-in or installed as [IDE Extensions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1176/002).
Near-miss passage: T1219.003 Remote Access Hardware. Tactics: command and control. Description: An adversary may use legitimate remote access hardware to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks. These services, including IP-based keyboard, video, or mouse (KVM) devices such as TinyPilot and PiKVM, are commonly used as legitimate tools and may be allowed by peripheral device policies within a target environment. Remote access hardware may be physically installed and used post-compromise as an alternate communications channel for redundant access or as a way to establish an interactive remote session with the target system. Using hardware-based remote access tools may allow threat actors to bypass software security solutions and gain more control over the compromised device(s).(Citation: Palo Alto Unit 42 North Korean IT Workers 2024)(Citation: Google Cloud Threat Intelligence DPRK IT Workers 2024)
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6244
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6244. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The dissect_zbee_secure function in epan/dissectors/packet-zbee-security.c in the ZigBee dissector in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.7 improperly relies on length fields contained in packet data, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0563. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 5.0. epan/dissectors/packet-smtp.c in the SMTP dissector in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.12 and 1.12.x before 1.12.3 uses an incorrect length value for certain string-append operations, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
Query: vulnerability: The SQLite authorizer in the Storage functionality in WebKit in Apple Safari before 6.2.7, 7.x before 7.1.7, and 8.x before 8.0.7, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4 and other product
Matching passage: CVE-2015-3659. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 6.800000190734863. The SQLite authorizer in the Storage functionality in WebKit in Apple Safari before 6.2.7, 7.x before 7.1.7, and 8.x before 8.0.7, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4 and other products, does not properly restrict access to SQL functions, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted web site.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-6384. CWE: CWE-264. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. The Cisco WebEx Meetings application before 8.5.1 for Android improperly initializes custom application permissions, which allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted application, aka Bug ID CSCuw86442.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-0205
Matching passage: CVE-2015-0205. CWE: CWE-310. CVSS: 5.0. The ssl3_get_cert_verify function in s3_srvr.c in OpenSSL 1.0.0 before 1.0.0p and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1k accepts client authentication with a Diffie-Hellman (DH) certificate without requiring a CertificateVerify message, which allows remote attackers to obtain access without knowledge of a private key via crafted TLS Handshake Protocol traffic to a server that recognizes a Certification Authority with DH support.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-1637. CWE: CWE-310. CVSS: 4.300000190734863. Schannel (aka Secure Channel) in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly restrict TLS state transitions, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cipher-downgrade attacks to EXPORT_RSA ciphers via crafted TLS traffic, related to the "FREAK" issue, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0204 and CVE-2015-1067.
Query: vulnerability: Open Proxy in filedownload v1.4 wordpress plugin
Matching passage: CVE-2015-1000002. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 8.199999809265137. Open Proxy in filedownload v1.4 wordpress plugin
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0678. CWE: CWE-20. CVSS: 7.800000190734863. The virtualization layer in Cisco ASA FirePOWER Software before 5.3.1.2 and 5.4.x before 5.4.0.1 and ASA Context-Aware (CX) Software before 9.3.2.1-9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) by rapidly sending crafted packets to the management interface, aka Bug IDs CSCus11007 and CSCun56954.
Query: CVE similar to CVE-2015-6368
Matching passage: CVE-2015-6368. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System 1.1(1.160) on Firepower 9000 devices allows remote attackers to read files via a crafted HTTP request, aka Bug ID CSCux10608.
Near-miss passage: CVE-2015-0969. CWE: CWE-200. CVSS: 5.0. SearchBlox before 8.2 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a pretty=true action to the _cluster/health URI.
Query: rule covering Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "U
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "U. Logsource: windows / file_event. Rule: title: Uncommon File Creation By Mysql Daemon Process id: c61daa90-3c1e-4f18-af62-8f288b5c9aaf status: test description: 'Detects the creation of files with scripting or executable extensions by Mysql daemon. Which could be an indicator of "User Defined Functions" abuse to download malware. ' references: - https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/58878/ - https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/honeypot-recon-mysql-malware-infection-via-user-defined-functions-udf/ author: Joseph Kamau date: 2024-05-27 tags: - attack.stealth logsource: product: windows category: file_event detection: selection: Image|endswith: - \mysqld.exe - \mysqld-nt.exe TargetFilename|endswith: - .bat - .dat - .dll - .exe - .ps1 - .psm1 - .vbe - .vbs condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Identifies when an ElastiCache security group has been modified or deleted.. Logsource: aws / cloudtrail. Rule: title: AWS ElastiCache Security Group Modified or Deleted id: 7c797da2-9cf2-4523-ba64-33b06339f0cc status: test description: Identifies when an ElastiCache security group has been modified or deleted. references: - https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/7d5efd68603f42be5e125b5a6a503b2ef3ac0f4e/rules/integrations/aws/impact_elasticache_security_group_modified_or_deleted.toml author: Austin Songer @austinsonger date: 2021-07-24 modified: 2022-10-09 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1531 logsource: product: aws service: cloudtrail detection: selection: eventSource: elasticache.amazonaws.com eventName: - DeleteCacheSecurityGroup - AuthorizeCacheSecurityGroupIngress - RevokeCacheSecurityGroupIngress - AuthorizeCacheSecurityGroupEgress - RevokeCacheSecurityGroupEgress condition: selection falsepositives: - A ElastiCache security group deletion may be done by a system or network administrator. Verify whether the user identity, user agent, and/or hostname should be making changes in your environment. Security Group deletions from unfamiliar users or hosts should be investigated. If known behavior is causing false positives, it can be exempted from the rule. level: low
Query: EDR alert: possible Group Policy Preferences (T1552.006)
Matching passage: T1552.006 Group Policy Preferences. Tactics: credential access. Description: Adversaries may attempt to find unsecured credentials in Group Policy Preferences (GPP). GPP are tools that allow administrators to create domain policies with embedded credentials. These policies allow administrators to set local accounts.(Citation: Microsoft GPP 2016) These group policies are stored in SYSVOL on a domain controller. This means that any domain user can view the SYSVOL share and decrypt the password (using the AES key that has been made public).(Citation: Microsoft GPP Key) The following tools and scripts can be used to gather and decrypt the password file from Group Policy Preference XML files: * Metasploit’s post exploitation module: <code>post/windows/gather/credentials/gpp</code> * Get-GPPPassword(Citation: Obscuresecurity Get-GPPPassword) * gpprefdecrypt.py On the SYSVOL share, adversaries may use the following command to enumerate potential GPP XML files: <code>dir /s * .xml</code>
Near-miss passage: T1552.004 Private Keys. Tactics: credential access. Description: Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. Private cryptographic keys and certificates are used for authentication, encryption/decryption, and digital signatures.(Citation: Wikipedia Public Key Crypto) Common key and certificate file extensions include: .key, .pgp, .gpg, .ppk., .p12, .pem, .pfx, .cer, .p7b, .asc. Adversaries may also look in common key directories, such as <code>~/.ssh</code> for SSH keys on * nix-based systems or <code>C:&#92;Users&#92;(username)&#92;.ssh&#92;</code> on Windows. Adversary tools may also search compromised systems for file extensions relating to cryptographic keys and certificates.(Citation: Kaspersky Careto)(Citation: Palo Alto Prince of Persia) When a device is registered to Entra ID, a device key and a transport key are generated and used to verify the device’s identity.(Citation: Microsoft Primary Refresh Token) An adversary with access to the device may be able to export the keys in order to impersonate the device.(Citation: AADInternals Azure AD Device Identities) On network devices, private keys may be exported via [Network Device CLI](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/008) commands such as `crypto pki export`.(Citation: cisco_deploy_rsa_keys) Some private keys require a password or passphrase for operation, so an adversary may also use [Input Capture](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1056) for keylogging or attempt to [Brute Force](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110) the passphrase off-line. These private keys can be used to authenticate to [Remote Services](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021) like SSH or for use in decrypting other collected files such as email.
Query: write Sigma for Look for non-system accounts SMB accessing a file with write (0x2) access mask via administrative share (i.e C$).
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Look for non-system accounts SMB accessing a file with write (0x2) access mask via administrative share (i.e C$).. Logsource: windows / security. Rule: title: SMB Create Remote File Admin Share id: b210394c-ba12-4f89-9117-44a2464b9511 status: test description: Look for non-system accounts SMB accessing a file with write (0x2) access mask via administrative share (i.e C$). references: - https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/f7a58156dbfc9b019f17f638b8c62d22e557d350/playbooks/WIN-201012004336.yaml - https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/atomic/windows/lateral_movement/SDWIN-200806015757.html?highlight=create%20file author: Jose Rodriguez (@Cyb3rPandaH), OTR (Open Threat Research) date: 2020-08-06 modified: 2025-10-17 tags: - attack.lateral-movement - attack.t1021.002 logsource: product: windows service: security detection: selection: EventID: 5145 ShareName|endswith: C$ AccessMask: '0x2' filter_main_subjectusername: SubjectUserName|endswith: $ filter_optional_local_ip: IpAddress: ::1 condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_* falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious addition to BitLocker related registry keys via the reg.exe utility. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Suspicious Reg Add BitLocker id: 0e0255bf-2548-47b8-9582-c0955c9283f5 status: test description: Detects suspicious addition to BitLocker related registry keys via the reg.exe utility references: - https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/15/exchange-exploit-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/ author: frack113 date: 2021-11-15 modified: 2022-09-09 tags: - attack.impact - attack.t1486 logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: CommandLine|contains|all: - REG - ADD - \SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE - /v - /f CommandLine|contains: - EnableBDEWithNoTPM - UseAdvancedStartup - UseTPM - UseTPMKey - UseTPMKeyPIN - RecoveryKeyMessageSource - UseTPMPIN - RecoveryKeyMessage condition: selection falsepositives: - Unlikely level: high
Query: alert when Detects potentially suspicious child processes of a ClickOnce deployment application
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects potentially suspicious child processes of a ClickOnce deployment application. Logsource: windows / process_creation. Rule: title: Potentially Suspicious Child Process Of ClickOnce Application id: 67bc0e75-c0a9-4cfc-8754-84a505b63c04 status: test description: Detects potentially suspicious child processes of a ClickOnce deployment application references: - https://posts.specterops.io/less-smartscreen-more-caffeine-ab-using-clickonce-for-trusted-code-execution-1446ea8051c5 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2023-06-12 tags: - attack.execution - attack.stealth logsource: category: process_creation product: windows detection: selection: ParentImage|contains: \AppData\Local\Apps\2.0\ Image|endswith: - \calc.exe - \cmd.exe - \cscript.exe - \explorer.exe - \mshta.exe - \net.exe - \net1.exe - \nltest.exe - \notepad.exe - \powershell.exe - \pwsh.exe - \reg.exe - \regsvr32.exe - \rundll32.exe - \schtasks.exe - \werfault.exe - \wscript.exe condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: medium
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Hides the file extension through modification of the registry. Logsource: windows / registry_set. Rule: title: IE Change Domain Zone id: 45e112d0-7759-4c2a-aa36-9f8fb79d3393 related: - id: d88d0ab2-e696-4d40-a2ed-9790064e66b3 type: derived status: test description: Hides the file extension through modification of the registry references: - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-4---add-domain-to-trusted-sites-zone - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/developer/browsers/security-privacy/ie-security-zones-registry-entries author: frack113 date: 2022-01-22 modified: 2023-08-17 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.t1137 logsource: category: registry_set product: windows detection: selection_domains: TargetObject|contains: \SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\Domains\ filter: Details: - DWORD (0x00000000) - DWORD (0x00000001) - (Empty) condition: selection_domains and not filter falsepositives: - Administrative scripts level: medium regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_change_security_zones/info.yml simulation: - type: atomic-red-team name: Add Domain to Trusted Sites Zone technique: T1112 atomic_guid: cf447677-5a4e-4937-a82c-e47d254afd57
Query: rule covering Detects suspicious access to LSASS handle via a call trace to "seclogon.dll" with a suspicious access right.
Matching passage: Sigma rule: Detects suspicious access to LSASS handle via a call trace to "seclogon.dll" with a suspicious access right.. Logsource: windows / process_access. Rule: title: Suspicious LSASS Access Via MalSecLogon id: 472159c5-31b9-4f56-b794-b766faa8b0a7 status: test description: Detects suspicious access to LSASS handle via a call trace to "seclogon.dll" with a suspicious access right. references: - https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1541920424635912196 - https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/2bc1795f3d7bcc3946452eb4f07ae799a756d94e/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_handle_via_malseclogon.toml - https://splintercod3.blogspot.com/p/the-hidden-side-of-seclogon-part-3.html author: Samir Bousseaden (original elastic rule), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) date: 2022-06-29 tags: - attack.credential-access - attack.t1003.001 logsource: category: process_access product: windows detection: selection: TargetImage|endswith: \lsass.exe SourceImage|endswith: \svchost.exe GrantedAccess: '0x14c0' CallTrace|contains: seclogon.dll condition: selection falsepositives: - Unknown level: high
Near-miss passage: Sigma rule: Detects global permissions change activity.. Logsource: bitbucket / audit. Rule: title: Bitbucket Global Permission Changed id: aac6c4f4-87c7-4961-96ac-c3fd3a42c310 status: test description: Detects global permissions change activity. references: - https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucketserver/audit-log-events-776640423.html - https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucketserver/global-permissions-776640369.html author: Muhammad Faisal (@faisalusuf) date: 2024-02-25 tags: - attack.persistence - attack.privilege-escalation - attack.t1098 logsource: product: bitbucket service: audit definition: 'Requirements: "Advance" log level is required to receive these audit events.' detection: selection: auditType.category: Permissions auditType.action: - Global permission remove request - Global permission removed - Global permission granted - Global permission requested condition: selection falsepositives: - Legitimate user activity. level: medium