alirezaaminzadeh/cve-riskrank huggingface dataset:
CVE-2022-49784 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array

When a CPU comes online, the per-CPU NB and LLC uncore contexts are
freed but not the events array within the context structure. This
causes a memory leak as identified by the kmemleak detector.

  [...]
  unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8e320 (size 32):
    comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    backtrace:
      [<000000000759fb79>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0xaf/0x230
      [<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
      [<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
      [<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
      [<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
      [<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
      [<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
      [<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
      [<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
      [<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8dd40 (size 64):
    comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    backtrace:
      [<00000000306efe8b>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0x183/0x230
      [<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
      [<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
      [<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
      [<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
      [<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
      [<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
      [<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
      [<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
      [<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  [...]

Fix the problem by freeing the events array before freeing the uncore
context.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49785 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()

sgx_validate_offset_length() function verifies "offset" and "length"
arguments provided by userspace, but was missing an overflow check on
their addition. Add it.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49786 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online

blkcg_css_online is supposed to pin the blkcg of the parent, but
397c9f46ee4d refactored things and along the way, changed it to pin the
css instead.  This results in extra pins, and we end up leaking blkcgs
and cgroups.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49787 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mmc: sdhci-pci: Fix possible memory leak caused by missing pci_dev_put()

pci_get_device() will increase the reference count for the returned
pci_dev. We need to use pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count
before amd_probe() returns. There is no problem for the 'smbus_dev ==
NULL' branch because pci_dev_put() can also handle the NULL input
parameter case.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49788 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

misc/vmw_vmci: fix an infoleak in vmci_host_do_receive_datagram()

`struct vmci_event_qp` allocated by qp_notify_peer() contains padding,
which may carry uninitialized data to the userspace, as observed by
KMSAN:

  BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in instrument_copy_to_user ./include/linux/instrumented.h:121
   instrument_copy_to_user ./include/linux/instrumented.h:121
   _copy_to_user+0x5f/0xb0 lib/usercopy.c:33
   copy_to_user ./include/linux/uaccess.h:169
   vmci_host_do_receive_datagram drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c:431
   vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl+0x33d/0x43d0 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c:925
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51
  ...

  Uninit was stored to memory at:
   kmemdup+0x74/0xb0 mm/util.c:131
   dg_dispatch_as_host drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_datagram.c:271
   vmci_datagram_dispatch+0x4f8/0xfc0 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_datagram.c:339
   qp_notify_peer+0x19a/0x290 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1479
   qp_broker_attach drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1662
   qp_broker_alloc+0x2977/0x2f30 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1750
   vmci_qp_broker_alloc+0x96/0xd0 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1940
   vmci_host_do_alloc_queuepair drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c:488
   vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl+0x24fd/0x43d0 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c:927
  ...

  Local variable ev created at:
   qp_notify_peer+0x54/0x290 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1456
   qp_broker_attach drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1662
   qp_broker_alloc+0x2977/0x2f30 drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c:1750

  Bytes 28-31 of 48 are uninitialized
  Memory access of size 48 starts at ffff888035155e00
  Data copied to user address 0000000020000100

Use memset() to prevent the infoleaks.

Also speculatively fix qp_notify_peer_local(), which may suffer from the
same problem.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-908
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49790 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Input: iforce - invert valid length check when fetching device IDs

syzbot is reporting uninitialized value at iforce_init_device() [1], for
commit 6ac0aec6b0a6 ("Input: iforce - allow callers supply data buffer
when fetching device IDs") is checking that valid length is shorter than
bytes to read. Since iforce_get_id_packet() stores valid length when
returning 0, the caller needs to check that valid length is longer than or
equals to bytes to read.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-908
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49791 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

io_uring: fix multishot accept request leaks

Having REQ_F_POLLED set doesn't guarantee that the request is
executed as a multishot from the polling path. Fortunately for us, if
the code thinks it's multishot issue when it's not, it can only ask to
skip completion so leaking the request. Use issue_flags to mark
multipoll issues.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49792 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: adc: mp2629: fix potential array out of bound access

Add sentinel at end of maps to avoid potential array out of
bound access in iio core.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-125
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49793 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: trigger: sysfs: fix possible memory leak in iio_sysfs_trig_init()

dev_set_name() allocates memory for name, it need be freed
when device_add() fails, call put_device() to give up the
reference that hold in device_initialize(), so that it can
be freed in kobject_cleanup() when the refcount hit to 0.

Fault injection test can trigger this:

unreferenced object 0xffff8e8340a7b4c0 (size 32):
  comm "modprobe", pid 243, jiffies 4294678145 (age 48.845s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    69 69 6f 5f 73 79 73 66 73 5f 74 72 69 67 67 65  iio_sysfs_trigge
    72 00 a7 40 83 8e ff ff 00 86 13 c4 f6 ee ff ff  r..@............
  backtrace:
    [<0000000074999de8>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e9/0x360
    [<00000000497fd30b>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x44/0x1a0
    [<000000003636c520>] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60
    [<0000000032f84da2>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x1e/0x90
    [<0000000092efe493>] dev_set_name+0x4e/0x70
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49794 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: adc: at91_adc: fix possible memory leak in at91_adc_allocate_trigger()

If iio_trigger_register() returns error, it should call iio_trigger_free()
to give up the reference that hold in iio_trigger_alloc(), so that it can
call iio_trig_release() to free memory when the refcount hit to 0.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49795 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rethook: fix a potential memleak in rethook_alloc()

In rethook_alloc(), the variable rh is not freed or passed out
if handler is NULL, which could lead to a memleak, fix it.

[Masami: Add "rethook:" tag to the title.]

Acke-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49796 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_array in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()

When test_gen_kprobe_cmd() failed after kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(), it
will goto delete, which will call kprobe_event_delete() and release the
corresponding resource. However, the trace_array in gen_kretprobe_test
will point to the invalid resource. Set gen_kretprobe_test to NULL
after called kprobe_event_delete() to prevent null-ptr-deref.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000070
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 246 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W
6.1.0-rc1-00174-g9522dc5c87da-dirty #248
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x53/0x1b0
Code: e8 82 26 fc ff 49 8b 1e c7 44 24 0c ea ff ff ff 49 39 de 0f 84 3c
01 00 00 c7 44 24 18 00 00 00 00 e8 61 26 fc ff 48 8b 6b 10 <44> 8b 65
70 4c 8b 6d 18 41 f7 c4 00 02 00 00 75 2f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000159fe00 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810971d268 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8881080be600 RSI: ffffffff811b48ff RDI: ffff88810971d058
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc9000159fe58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa0001064
R13: ffffffffa000106c R14: ffff88810971d238 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f89eeff6540(0000) GS:ffff88813b600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 000000010599e004 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __ftrace_set_clr_event+0x3e/0x60
 trace_array_set_clr_event+0x35/0x50
 ? 0xffffffffa0000000
 kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0xcd/0x10b [kprobe_event_gen_test]
 __x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f89eeb061b7
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49797 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_event_file in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()

When trace_get_event_file() failed, gen_kretprobe_test will be assigned
as the error code. If module kprobe_event_gen_test is removed now, the
null pointer dereference will happen in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit().
Check if gen_kprobe_test or gen_kretprobe_test is error code or NULL
before dereference them.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000012
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2210 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00171-g2159299a3b74-dirty #217
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0x1c/0xb5 [kprobe_event_gen_test]
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffff9ffffff2.
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015bfeb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffffffffa0002080 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa0001054 RSI: ffffffffa0001064 RDI: ffffffffdfc6349c
RBP: ffffffffa0000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00000000001e95c0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000800
R13: ffffffffa0002420 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f56b75be540(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffff9ffffff2 CR3: 000000010874a006 CR4: 0000000000330ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49798 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event

The flag that tells the event to call its triggers after reading the event
is set for eprobes after the eprobe is enabled. This leads to a race where
the eprobe may be triggered at the beginning of the event where the record
information is NULL. The eprobe then dereferences the NULL record causing
a NULL kernel pointer bug.

Test for a NULL record to keep this from happening.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-362
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49799 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Fix wild-memory-access in register_synth_event()

In register_synth_event(), if set_synth_event_print_fmt() failed, then
both trace_remove_event_call() and unregister_trace_event() will be
called, which means the trace_event_call will call
__unregister_trace_event() twice. As the result, the second unregister
will causes the wild-memory-access.

register_synth_event
    set_synth_event_print_fmt failed
    trace_remove_event_call
        event_remove
            if call->event.funcs then
            __unregister_trace_event (first call)
    unregister_trace_event
        __unregister_trace_event (second call)

Fix the bug by avoiding to call the second __unregister_trace_event() by
checking if the first one is called.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
	0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127]
CPU: 0 PID: 3807 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00186-g76f33a7eedb4 #299
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:unregister_trace_event+0x6e/0x280
Code: 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 0e 02 00 00 48
b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 63 08 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02
00 0f 85 e2 01 00 00 49 89 2c 24 48 85 ed 74 28 e8 7a 9b
RSP: 0018:ffff88810413f370 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888105d050b0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1bd5a00000000024 RSI: ffff888119e276e0 RDI: ffffffff835a8b20
RBP: dead000000000100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0913481
R10: ffffffff8489a407 R11: fffffbfff0913480 R12: dead000000000122
R13: ffff888105d050b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105d05028
FS:  00007f7823e8d540(0000) GS:ffff888119e00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7823e7ebec CR3: 000000010a058002 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __create_synth_event+0x1e37/0x1eb0
 create_or_delete_synth_event+0x110/0x250
 synth_event_run_command+0x2f/0x110
 test_gen_synth_cmd+0x170/0x2eb [synth_event_gen_test]
 synth_event_gen_test_init+0x76/0x9bc [synth_event_gen_test]
 do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
 do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
 load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
 __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-125
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49800 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Fix memory leak in test_gen_synth_cmd() and test_empty_synth_event()

test_gen_synth_cmd() only free buf in fail path, hence buf will leak
when there is no failure. Add kfree(buf) to prevent the memleak. The
same reason and solution in test_empty_synth_event().

unreferenced object 0xffff8881127de000 (size 2048):
  comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972316 (age 78.756s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    20 67 65 6e 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73 74 20   gen_synth_test
    20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69 64 5f   pid_t next_pid_
  backtrace:
    [<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
    [<0000000039eb1cf5>] 0xffffffffa00083cd
    [<000000000e8c3bc8>] 0xffffffffa00086ba
    [<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
    [<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
    [<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
    [<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
    [<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
    [<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
unreferenced object 0xffff8881127df000 (size 2048):
  comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972324 (age 78.728s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    20 65 6d 70 74 79 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73   empty_synth_tes
    74 20 20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69  t  pid_t next_pi
  backtrace:
    [<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
    [<00000000d4db9a3d>] 0xffffffffa0008071
    [<00000000c31354a5>] 0xffffffffa00086ce
    [<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
    [<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
    [<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
    [<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
    [<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
    [<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49801 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()

kmemleak reports this issue:

unreferenced object 0xffff888105a18900 (size 128):
  comm "test_progs", pid 18933, jiffies 4336275356 (age 22801.766s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    25 73 00 90 81 88 ff ff 26 05 00 00 42 01 58 04  %s......&...B.X.
    03 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000560143a1>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x4a/0x140
    [<000000006af00822>] krealloc+0x8d/0xf0
    [<00000000c309be6a>] trace_iter_expand_format+0x99/0x150
    [<000000005a53bdb6>] trace_check_vprintf+0x1e0/0x11d0
    [<0000000065629d9d>] trace_event_printf+0xb6/0xf0
    [<000000009a690dc7>] trace_raw_output_bpf_trace_printk+0x89/0xc0
    [<00000000d22db172>] print_trace_line+0x73c/0x1480
    [<00000000cdba76ba>] tracing_read_pipe+0x45c/0x9f0
    [<0000000015b58459>] vfs_read+0x17b/0x7c0
    [<000000004aeee8ed>] ksys_read+0xed/0x1c0
    [<0000000063d3d898>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
    [<00000000a06dda7f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

iter->fmt alloced in
  tracing_read_pipe() -> .. ->trace_iter_expand_format(), but not
freed, to fix, add free in tracing_release_pipe()
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49802 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ftrace: Fix null pointer dereference in ftrace_add_mod()

The @ftrace_mod is allocated by kzalloc(), so both the members {prev,next}
of @ftrace_mode->list are NULL, it's not a valid state to call list_del().
If kstrdup() for @ftrace_mod->{func|module} fails, it goes to @out_free
tag and calls free_ftrace_mod() to destroy @ftrace_mod, then list_del()
will write prev->next and next->prev, where null pointer dereference
happens.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ftrace_mod_callback+0x20d/0x220
 ? do_filp_open+0xd9/0x140
 ftrace_process_regex.isra.51+0xbf/0x130
 ftrace_regex_write.isra.52.part.53+0x6e/0x90
 vfs_write+0xee/0x3a0
 ? __audit_filter_op+0xb1/0x100
 ? auditd_test_task+0x38/0x50
 ksys_write+0xa5/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

So call INIT_LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list member to fix this issue.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49803 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netdevsim: Fix memory leak of nsim_dev->fa_cookie

kmemleak reports this issue:

unreferenced object 0xffff8881bac872d0 (size 8):
  comm "sh", pid 58603, jiffies 4481524462 (age 68.065s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    04 00 00 00 de ad be ef                          ........
  backtrace:
    [<00000000c80b8577>] __kmalloc+0x49/0x150
    [<000000005292b8c6>] nsim_dev_trap_fa_cookie_write+0xc1/0x210 [netdevsim]
    [<0000000093d78e77>] full_proxy_write+0xf3/0x180
    [<000000005a662c16>] vfs_write+0x1c5/0xaf0
    [<000000007aabf84a>] ksys_write+0xed/0x1c0
    [<000000005f1d2e47>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
    [<000000006001c6ec>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The issue occurs in the following scenarios:

nsim_dev_trap_fa_cookie_write()
  kmalloc() fa_cookie
  nsim_dev->fa_cookie = fa_cookie
..
nsim_drv_remove()

The fa_cookie allocked in nsim_dev_trap_fa_cookie_write() is not freed. To
fix, add kfree(nsim_dev->fa_cookie) to nsim_drv_remove().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49804 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390: avoid using global register for current_stack_pointer

Commit 30de14b1884b ("s390: current_stack_pointer shouldn't be a
function") made current_stack_pointer a global register variable like
on many other architectures. Unfortunately on s390 it uncovers old
gcc bug which is fixed only since gcc-9.1 [gcc commit 3ad7fed1cc87
("S/390: Fix PR89775. Stackpointer save/restore instructions removed")]
and backported to gcc-8.4 and later. Due to this bug gcc versions prior
to 8.4 generate broken code which leads to stack corruptions.

Current minimal gcc version required to build the kernel is declared
as 5.1. It is not possible to fix all old gcc versions, so work
around this problem by avoiding using global register variable for
current_stack_pointer.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-787
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49805 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: lan966x: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in lan966x_stats_init()

lan966x_stats_init() calls create_singlethread_workqueue() and not
checked the ret value, which may return NULL. And a null-ptr-deref may
happen:

lan966x_stats_init()
    create_singlethread_workqueue() # failed, lan966x->stats_queue is NULL
    queue_delayed_work()
        queue_delayed_work_on()
            __queue_delayed_work()  # warning here, but continue
                __queue_work()      # access wq->flags, null-ptr-deref

Check the ret value and return -ENOMEM if it is NULL.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49806 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: microchip: sparx5: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in sparx_stats_init() and sparx5_start()

sparx_stats_init() calls create_singlethread_workqueue() and not
checked the ret value, which may return NULL. And a null-ptr-deref may
happen:

sparx_stats_init()
    create_singlethread_workqueue() # failed, sparx5->stats_queue is NULL
    queue_delayed_work()
        queue_delayed_work_on()
            __queue_delayed_work()  # warning here, but continue
                __queue_work()      # access wq->flags, null-ptr-deref

Check the ret value and return -ENOMEM if it is NULL. So as
sparx5_start().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49807 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key

When changing dhchap secrets we need to release the old
secrets as well.

kmemleak complaint:
--
unreferenced object 0xffff8c7f44ed8180 (size 64):
  comm "check", pid 7304, jiffies 4295686133 (age 72034.246s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    44 48 48 43 2d 31 3a 30 30 3a 4c 64 4c 4f 64 71  DHHC-1:00:LdLOdq
    79 56 69 67 77 48 55 32 6d 5a 59 4c 7a 35 59 38  yVigwHU2mZYLz5Y8
  backtrace:
    [<00000000b6fc5071>] kstrdup+0x2e/0x60
    [<00000000f0f4633f>] 0xffffffffc0e07ee6
    [<0000000053006c05>] 0xffffffffc0dff783
    [<00000000419ae922>] configfs_write_iter+0xb1/0x120
    [<000000008183c424>] vfs_write+0x2be/0x3c0
    [<000000009005a2a5>] ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
    [<00000000cd495c89>] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
    [<00000000f2a84ac5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49808 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dsa: don't leak tagger-owned storage on switch driver unbind

In the initial commit dc452a471dba ("net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned
storage for private and shared data"), we had a call to
tag_ops->disconnect(dst) issued from dsa_tree_free(), which is called at
tree teardown time.

There were problems with connecting to a switch tree as a whole, so this
got reworked to connecting to individual switches within the tree. In
this process, tag_ops->disconnect(ds) was made to be called only from
switch.c (cross-chip notifiers emitted as a result of dynamic tag proto
changes), but the normal driver teardown code path wasn't replaced with
anything.

Solve this problem by adding a function that does the opposite of
dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(), which is called from the equivalent
spot in dsa_switch_teardown(). The positioning here also ensures that we
won't have any use-after-free in tagging protocol (*rcv) ops, since the
teardown sequence is as follows:

dsa_tree_teardown
-> dsa_tree_teardown_master
   -> dsa_master_teardown
      -> unsets master->dsa_ptr, making no further packets match the
         ETH_P_XDSA packet type handler
-> dsa_tree_teardown_ports
   -> dsa_port_teardown
      -> dsa_slave_destroy
         -> unregisters DSA net devices, there is even a synchronize_net()
            in unregister_netdevice_many()
-> dsa_tree_teardown_switches
   -> dsa_switch_teardown
      -> dsa_switch_teardown_tag_protocol
         -> finally frees the tagger-owned storage
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49809 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/x25: Fix skb leak in x25_lapb_receive_frame()

x25_lapb_receive_frame() using skb_copy() to get a private copy of
skb, the new skb should be freed in the undersized/fragmented skb
error handling path. Otherwise there is a memory leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49810 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfs: Fix missing xas_retry() calls in xarray iteration

netfslib has a number of places in which it performs iteration of an xarray
whilst being under the RCU read lock.  It *should* call xas_retry() as the
first thing inside of the loop and do "continue" if it returns true in case
the xarray walker passed out a special value indicating that the walk needs
to be redone from the root[*].

Fix this by adding the missing retry checks.

[*] I wonder if this should be done inside xas_find(), xas_next_node() and
    suchlike, but I'm told that's not an simple change to effect.

This can cause an oops like that below.  Note the faulting address - this
is an internal value (|0x2) returned from xarray.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000402
...
RIP: 0010:netfs_rreq_unlock+0xef/0x380 [netfs]
...
Call Trace:
 netfs_rreq_assess+0xa6/0x240 [netfs]
 netfs_readpage+0x173/0x3b0 [netfs]
 ? init_wait_var_entry+0x50/0x50
 filemap_read_page+0x33/0xf0
 filemap_get_pages+0x2f2/0x3f0
 filemap_read+0xaa/0x320
 ? do_filp_open+0xb2/0x150
 ? rmqueue+0x3be/0xe10
 ceph_read_iter+0x1fe/0x680 [ceph]
 ? new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0
 new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0
 vfs_read+0xf3/0x180
 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Changes:
========
ver #2)
 - Changed an unsigned int to a size_t to reduce the likelihood of an
   overflow as per Willy's suggestion.
 - Added an additional patch to fix the maths.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49811 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()

The drbd_destroy_connection() frees the "connection" so use the _safe()
iterator to prevent a use after free.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-416
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49812 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol

The bridge driver can offload VLANs to the underlying hardware either
via switchdev or the 8021q driver. When the former is used, the VLAN is
marked in the bridge driver with the 'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV'
private flag.

To avoid the memory leaks mentioned in the cited commit, the bridge
driver will try to delete a VLAN via the 8021q driver if the VLAN is not
marked with the previously mentioned flag.

When the VLAN protocol of the bridge changes, switchdev drivers are
notified via the 'SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_PROTOCOL' attribute, but
the 8021q driver is also called to add the existing VLANs with the new
protocol and delete them with the old protocol.

In case the VLANs were offloaded via switchdev, the above behavior is
both redundant and buggy. Redundant because the VLANs are already
programmed in hardware and drivers that support VLAN protocol change
(currently only mlx5) change the protocol upon the switchdev attribute
notification. Buggy because the 8021q driver is called despite these
VLANs being marked with 'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV'. This leads to
memory leaks [1] when the VLANs are deleted.

Fix by not calling the 8021q driver for VLANs that were already
programmed via switchdev.

[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff8881f6771200 (size 256):
  comm "ip", pid 446855, jiffies 4298238841 (age 55.240s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 7f 0e 83 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000012819ac>] vlan_vid_add+0x437/0x750
    [<00000000f2281fad>] __br_vlan_set_proto+0x289/0x920
    [<000000000632b56f>] br_changelink+0x3d6/0x13f0
    [<0000000089d25f04>] __rtnl_newlink+0x8ae/0x14c0
    [<00000000f6276baf>] rtnl_newlink+0x5f/0x90
    [<00000000746dc902>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x336/0xa00
    [<000000001c2241c0>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x340
    [<0000000010588814>] netlink_unicast+0x438/0x710
    [<00000000e1a4cd5c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x788/0xc40
    [<00000000e8992d4e>] sock_sendmsg+0xb0/0xe0
    [<00000000621b8f91>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x4ff/0x6d0
    [<000000000ea26996>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x12e/0x1b0
    [<00000000684f7e25>] __sys_sendmsg+0xab/0x130
    [<000000004538b104>] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
    [<0000000091ed9678>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49813 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ena: Fix error handling in ena_init()

The ena_init() won't destroy workqueue created by
create_singlethread_workqueue() when pci_register_driver() failed.
Call destroy_workqueue() when pci_register_driver() failed to prevent the
resource leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-908
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49814 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

kcm: close race conditions on sk_receive_queue

sk->sk_receive_queue is protected by skb queue lock, but for KCM
sockets its RX path takes mux->rx_lock to protect more than just
skb queue. However, kcm_recvmsg() still only grabs the skb queue
lock, so race conditions still exist.

We can teach kcm_recvmsg() to grab mux->rx_lock too but this would
introduce a potential performance regression as struct kcm_mux can
be shared by multiple KCM sockets.

So we have to enforce skb queue lock in requeue_rx_msgs() and handle
skb peek case carefully in kcm_wait_data(). Fortunately,
skb_recv_datagram() already handles it nicely and is widely used by
other sockets, we can just switch to skb_recv_datagram() after
getting rid of the unnecessary sock lock in kcm_recvmsg() and
kcm_splice_read(). Side note: SOCK_DONE is not used by KCM sockets,
so it is safe to get rid of this check too.

I ran the original syzbot reproducer for 30 min without seeing any
issue.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-362
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49815 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

erofs: fix missing xas_retry() in fscache mode

The xarray iteration only holds the RCU read lock and thus may encounter
XA_RETRY_ENTRY if there's process modifying the xarray concurrently.
This will cause oops when referring to the invalid entry.

Fix this by adding the missing xas_retry(), which will make the
iteration wind back to the root node if XA_RETRY_ENTRY is encountered.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49817 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: mhi: Fix memory leak in mhi_net_dellink()

MHI driver registers network device without setting the
needs_free_netdev flag, and does NOT call free_netdev() when
unregisters network device, which causes a memory leak.

This patch calls free_netdev() to fix it since netdev_priv
is used after unregister.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49818 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mISDN: fix misuse of put_device() in mISDN_register_device()

We should not release reference by put_device() before calling device_initialize().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49819 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

octeon_ep: fix potential memory leak in octep_device_setup()

When occur unsupported_dev and mbox init errors, it did not free oct->conf
and iounmap() oct->mmio[i].hw_addr. That would trigger memory leak problem.
Add kfree() for oct->conf and iounmap() for oct->mmio[i].hw_addr under
unsupported_dev and mbox init errors to fix the problem.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49820 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mctp i2c: don't count unused / invalid keys for flow release

We're currently hitting the WARN_ON in mctp_i2c_flow_release:

    if (midev->release_count > midev->i2c_lock_count) {
        WARN_ONCE(1, "release count overflow");

This may be hit if we expire a flow before sending the first packet it
contains - as we will not be pairing the increment of release_count
(performed on flow release) with the i2c lock operation (only
performed on actual TX).

To fix this, only release a flow if we've encountered it previously (ie,
dev_flow_state does not indicate NEW), as we will mark the flow as
ACTIVE at the same time as accounting for the i2c lock operation. We
also need to add an INVALID flow state, to indicate when we've done the
release.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49821 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mISDN: fix possible memory leak in mISDN_dsp_element_register()

Afer commit 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's
bus_id string array"), the name of device is allocated dynamically,
use put_device() to give up the reference, so that the name can be
freed in kobject_cleanup() when the refcount is 0.

The 'entry' is going to be freed in mISDN_dsp_dev_release(), so the
kfree() is removed. list_del() is called in mISDN_dsp_dev_release(),
so it need be initialized.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49822 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cifs: Fix connections leak when tlink setup failed

If the tlink setup failed, lost to put the connections, then
the module refcnt leak since the cifsd kthread not exit.

Also leak the fscache info, and for next mount with fsc, it will
print the follow errors:
  CIFS: Cache volume key already in use (cifs,127.0.0.1:445,TEST)

Let's check the result of tlink setup, and do some cleanup.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49823 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tdev_add()

In ata_tdev_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 13 PID: 13603 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #36
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x3a0
lr : device_del+0x44/0x3a0
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x3a0
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tdev_delete+0x24/0x50 [libata]
 ata_tlink_delete+0x40/0xa0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tdev_add(). In the error path, device_del() is called to delete
the device which was added earlier in this function, and ata_tdev_free()
is called to free ata_dev.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49824 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tlink_add()

In ata_tlink_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 33 PID: 13850 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #12
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tlink_delete+0x88/0xb0 [libata]
 ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tlink_add().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49825 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tport_add()

In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tport_add().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49826 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()

In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),
ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'.

And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased
to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to
null.

When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called
to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all
the ports all freed and null.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
Call trace:
 ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
 release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
 really_probe+0x158/0x320
 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220
 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc
 driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240
 driver_register+0x80/0x13c
 __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60
 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]

Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-415
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49827 (published 2025-05-01)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in drm_vblank_destroy_worker()

drm_vblank_init() call drmm_add_action_or_reset() with
drm_vblank_init_release() as action. If __drmm_add_action() failed, will
directly call drm_vblank_init_release() with the vblank whose worker is
NULL. As the resule, a null-ptr-deref will happen in
kthread_destroy_worker(). Add the NULL check before calling
drm_vblank_destroy_worker().

BUG: null-ptr-deref
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
CPU: 5 PID: 961 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.0.0-11331-gd465bff130bf-dirty
RIP: 0010:kthread_destroy_worker+0x25/0xb0
  Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    drm_vblank_init_release+0x124/0x220 [drm]
    ? drm_crtc_vblank_restore+0x8b0/0x8b0 [drm]
    __drmm_add_action_or_reset+0x41/0x50 [drm]
    drm_vblank_init+0x282/0x310 [drm]
    vkms_init+0x35f/0x1000 [vkms]
    ? 0xffffffffc4508000
    ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
    ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1c2/0x2b0
    ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
    ? 0xffffffffc4508000
    do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
    ...
    do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel