alirezaaminzadeh/cve-riskrank huggingface dataset:
CVE-2022-49327 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bcache: avoid journal no-space deadlock by reserving 1 journal bucket

The journal no-space deadlock was reported time to time. Such deadlock
can happen in the following situation.

When all journal buckets are fully filled by active jset with heavy
write I/O load, the cache set registration (after a reboot) will load
all active jsets and inserting them into the btree again (which is
called journal replay). If a journaled bkey is inserted into a btree
node and results btree node split, new journal request might be
triggered. For example, the btree grows one more level after the node
split, then the root node record in cache device super block will be
upgrade by bch_journal_meta() from bch_btree_set_root(). But there is no
space in journal buckets, the journal replay has to wait for new journal
bucket to be reclaimed after at least one journal bucket replayed. This
is one example that how the journal no-space deadlock happens.

The solution to avoid the deadlock is to reserve 1 journal bucket in
run time, and only permit the reserved journal bucket to be used during
cache set registration procedure for things like journal replay. Then
the journal space will never be fully filled, there is no chance for
journal no-space deadlock to happen anymore.

This patch adds a new member "bool do_reserve" in struct journal, it is
inititalized to 0 (false) when struct journal is allocated, and set to
1 (true) by bch_journal_space_reserve() when all initialization done in
run_cache_set(). In the run time when journal_reclaim() tries to
allocate a new journal bucket, free_journal_buckets() is called to check
whether there are enough free journal buckets to use. If there is only
1 free journal bucket and journal->do_reserve is 1 (true), the last
bucket is reserved and free_journal_buckets() will return 0 to indicate
no free journal bucket. Then journal_reclaim() will give up, and try
next time to see whetheer there is free journal bucket to allocate. By
this method, there is always 1 jouranl bucket reserved in run time.

During the cache set registration, journal->do_reserve is 0 (false), so
the reserved journal bucket can be used to avoid the no-space deadlock.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-667
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49329 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vduse: Fix NULL pointer dereference on sysfs access

The control device has no drvdata. So we will get a
NULL pointer dereference when accessing control
device's msg_timeout attribute via sysfs:

[ 132.841881][ T3644] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000f8
[ 132.850619][ T3644] RIP: 0010:msg_timeout_show (drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c:1271)
[ 132.869447][ T3644] dev_attr_show (drivers/base/core.c:2094)
[ 132.870215][ T3644] sysfs_kf_seq_show (fs/sysfs/file.c:59)
[ 132.871164][ T3644] ? device_remove_bin_file (drivers/base/core.c:2088)
[ 132.872082][ T3644] kernfs_seq_show (fs/kernfs/file.c:164)
[ 132.872838][ T3644] seq_read_iter (fs/seq_file.c:230)
[ 132.873578][ T3644] ? __vmalloc_area_node (mm/vmalloc.c:3041)
[ 132.874532][ T3644] kernfs_fop_read_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:238)
[ 132.875513][ T3644] __kernel_read (fs/read_write.c:440 (discriminator 1))
[ 132.876319][ T3644] kernel_read (fs/read_write.c:459)
[ 132.877129][ T3644] kernel_read_file (fs/kernel_read_file.c:94)
[ 132.877978][ T3644] kernel_read_file_from_fd (include/linux/file.h:45 fs/kernel_read_file.c:186)
[ 132.879019][ T3644] __do_sys_finit_module (kernel/module.c:4207)
[ 132.879930][ T3644] __ia32_sys_finit_module (kernel/module.c:4189)
[ 132.880930][ T3644] do_int80_syscall_32 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 arch/x86/entry/common.c:132)
[ 132.881847][ T3644] entry_INT80_compat (arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:419)

To fix it, don't create the unneeded attribute for
control device anymore.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49331 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: st21nfca: fix memory leaks in EVT_TRANSACTION handling

Error paths do not free previously allocated memory. Add devm_kfree() to
those failure paths.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49332 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: lpfc: Address NULL pointer dereference after starget_to_rport()

Calls to starget_to_rport() may return NULL.  Add check for NULL rport
before dereference.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49333 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: E-Switch, pair only capable devices

OFFLOADS paring using devcom is possible only on devices
that support LAG. Filter based on lag capabilities.

This fixes an issue where mlx5_get_next_phys_dev() was
called without holding the interface lock.

This issue was found when commit
bc4c2f2e0179 ("net/mlx5: Lag, filter non compatible devices")
added an assert that verifies the interface lock is held.

WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 1706 at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dev.c:642 mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_umad ib_ipoib ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
CPU: 9 PID: 1706 Comm: devlink Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Code: 02 00 75 48 48 8b 85 80 04 00 00 5d c3 31 c0 5d c3 be ff ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 08 41 5b a0 e8 36 87 28 e3 85 c0 0f 85 6f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 68 ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 0c 91 cc 84 e8 cb 36 6f e1 e9 4d ff
RSP: 0018:ffff88811bf47458 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811b398000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffffa05b4108 RDI: ffff88812daaaa78
RBP: ffff88812d050380 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88811d6b3437
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000fddd3581 R12: ffff88815238c000
R13: ffff88812d050380 R14: ffff8881018aa7e0 R15: ffff88811d6b3428
FS:  00007fc82e18ae80(0000) GS:ffff88842e080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9630d1b421 CR3: 0000000149802004 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0x99/0x3b0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x167/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 esw_offloads_enable+0x1153/0x1500 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_offloads_controller_valid+0x170/0x170 [mlx5_core]
 ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x20/0x20
 ? mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x318/0x810 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x586/0xc50 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_disable_pf_vf_vports+0x1d0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_try_lock+0x1b/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_enable+0x270/0x270 [mlx5_core]
 ? __debugfs_create_file+0x260/0x3e0
 mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x27e/0x870 [mlx5_core]
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x12c0/0x12c0
 ? esw_offloads_disable+0x250/0x250 [mlx5_core]
 ? devlink_nl_cmd_trap_get_dumpit+0x470/0x470
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
 devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0x217/0x620
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49334 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/huge_memory: Fix xarray node memory leak

If xas_split_alloc() fails to allocate the necessary nodes to complete the
xarray entry split, it sets the xa_state to -ENOMEM, which xas_nomem()
then interprets as "Please allocate more memory", not as "Please free
any unnecessary memory" (which was the intended outcome).  It's confusing
to use xas_nomem() to free memory in this context, so call xas_destroy()
instead.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49335 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu/cs: make commands with 0 chunks illegal behaviour.

Submitting a cs with 0 chunks, causes an oops later, found trying
to execute the wrong userspace driver.

MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE=v3d glxinfo

[172536.665184] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001d8
[172536.665188] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[172536.665189] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[172536.665191] PGD 6712a0067 P4D 6712a0067 PUD 5af9ff067 PMD 0
[172536.665195] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[172536.665197] CPU: 7 PID: 2769838 Comm: glxinfo Tainted: P           O      5.10.81 #1-NixOS
[172536.665199] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./CROSSHAIR V FORMULA-Z, BIOS 2201 03/23/2015
[172536.665272] RIP: 0010:amdgpu_cs_ioctl+0x96/0x1ce0 [amdgpu]
[172536.665274] Code: 75 18 00 00 4c 8b b2 88 00 00 00 8b 46 08 48 89 54 24 68 49 89 f7 4c 89 5c 24 60 31 d2 4c 89 74 24 30 85 c0 0f 85 c0 01 00 00 <48> 83 ba d8 01 00 00 00 48 8b b4 24 90 00 00 00 74 16 48 8b 46 10
[172536.665276] RSP: 0018:ffffb47c0e81bbe0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[172536.665277] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[172536.665278] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb47c0e81be28 RDI: ffffb47c0e81bd68
[172536.665279] RBP: ffff936524080010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb47c0e81be38
[172536.665281] R10: ffff936524080010 R11: ffff936524080000 R12: ffffb47c0e81bc40
[172536.665282] R13: ffffb47c0e81be28 R14: ffff9367bc410000 R15: ffffb47c0e81be28
[172536.665283] FS:  00007fe35e05d740(0000) GS:ffff936c1edc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[172536.665284] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[172536.665286] CR2: 00000000000001d8 CR3: 0000000532e46000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[172536.665287] Call Trace:
[172536.665322]  ? amdgpu_cs_find_mapping+0x110/0x110 [amdgpu]
[172536.665332]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xaa/0xf0 [drm]
[172536.665338]  drm_ioctl+0x201/0x3b0 [drm]
[172536.665369]  ? amdgpu_cs_find_mapping+0x110/0x110 [amdgpu]
[172536.665372]  ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x135/0x230
[172536.665399]  amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x49/0x80 [amdgpu]
[172536.665403]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[172536.665406]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[172536.665409]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2018
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49336 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/etnaviv: check for reaped mapping in etnaviv_iommu_unmap_gem

When the mapping is already reaped the unmap must be a no-op, as we
would otherwise try to remove the mapping twice, corrupting the involved
data structures.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49339 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init()

EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.

modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.

Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.

There are two ways to fix it:

  - Remove __init
  - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL

I chose the latter for this case because the caller (net/ipv6/seg6.c)
and the callee (net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c) belong to the same module.
It seems an internal function call in ipv6.ko.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49340 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ip_gre: test csum_start instead of transport header

GRE with TUNNEL_CSUM will apply local checksum offload on
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets.

ipgre_xmit must validate csum_start after an optional skb_pull,
else lco_csum may trigger an overflow. The original check was

	if (csum && skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
		return -EINVAL;

This had false positives when skb_checksum_start is undefined:
when ip_summed is not CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. A discussed refinement
was straightforward

	if (csum && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
	    skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
		return -EINVAL;

But was eventually revised more thoroughly:
- restrict the check to the only branch where needed, in an
  uncommon GRE path that uses header_ops and calls skb_pull.
- test skb_transport_header, which is set along with csum_start
  in skb_partial_csum_set in the normal header_ops datapath.

Turns out skbs can arrive in this branch without the transport
header set, e.g., through BPF redirection.

Revise the check back to check csum_start directly, and only if
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. Do leave the check in the updated location.
Check field regardless of whether TUNNEL_CSUM is configured.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49342 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ethernet: bgmac: Fix refcount leak in bcma_mdio_mii_register

of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49343 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: avoid cycles in directory h-tree

A maliciously corrupted filesystem can contain cycles in the h-tree
stored inside a directory. That can easily lead to the kernel corrupting
tree nodes that were already verified under its hands while doing a node
split and consequently accessing unallocated memory. Fix the problem by
verifying traversed block numbers are unique.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49344 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

af_unix: Fix a data-race in unix_dgram_peer_wake_me().

unix_dgram_poll() calls unix_dgram_peer_wake_me() without `other`'s
lock held and check if its receive queue is full.  Here we need to
use unix_recvq_full_lockless() instead of unix_recvq_full(), otherwise
KCSAN will report a data-race.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-362
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49345 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: xfrm: unexport __init-annotated xfrm4_protocol_init()

EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.

modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.

Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.

There are two ways to fix it:

  - Remove __init
  - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL

I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site,
net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c is never compiled as modular.
(CONFIG_XFRM is boolean)
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49346 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: Fix refcount leak in gswip_gphy_fw_list

Every iteration of for_each_available_child_of_node() decrements
the reference count of the previous node.
when breaking early from a for_each_available_child_of_node() loop,
we need to explicitly call of_node_put() on the gphy_fw_np.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49347 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages

we got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
 filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
 ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
 __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

It may happen as follows:
1. write inline_data inode
vfs_write
  new_sync_write
    ext4_file_write_iter
      ext4_buffered_write_iter
        generic_perform_write
          ext4_da_write_begin
            ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
            small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
            dirty page
                ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
2. fallocate
do_vfs_ioctl
  ioctl_preallocate
    vfs_fallocate
      ext4_fallocate
        ext4_convert_inline_data
          ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
            ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
            ext4_restore_inline_data
              ext4_create_inline_data
              ext4_write_inline_data
              ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
3. writepages
__ext4_ioctl
  ext4_alloc_da_blocks
    filemap_flush
      filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
        do_writepages
          ext4_writepages
            if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
              BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))

The root cause of this issue is we destory inline data until call
ext4_writepages under delay allocation mode.  But there maybe already
convert from inline to extent.  To solve this issue, we call
filemap_flush first..
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-617
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49348 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: filter out EXT4_FC_REPLAY from on-disk superblock field s_state

The EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit in sbi->s_mount_state is used to indicate that
we are in the middle of replay the fast commit journal.  This was
actually a mistake, since the sbi->s_mount_info is initialized from
es->s_state.  Arguably s_mount_state is misleadingly named, but the
name is historical --- s_mount_state and s_state dates back to ext2.

What should have been used is the ext4_{set,clear,test}_mount_flag()
inline functions, which sets EXT4_MF_* bits in sbi->s_mount_flags.

The problem with using EXT4_FC_REPLAY is that a maliciously corrupted
superblock could result in EXT4_FC_REPLAY getting set in
s_mount_state.  This bypasses some sanity checks, and this can trigger
a BUG() in ext4_es_cache_extent().  As a easy-to-backport-fix, filter
out the EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit for now.  We should eventually transition
away from EXT4_FC_REPLAY to something like EXT4_MF_REPLAY.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49349 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_rename_dir_prepare

We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: ,errors=continue
ext4_get_first_dir_block: bh->b_data=0xffff88810bee6000 len=34478
ext4_get_first_dir_block: *parent_de=0xffff88810beee6ae bh->b_data=0xffff88810bee6000
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [1] parent_de=0xffff88810beee6ae
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_rename_dir_prepare+0x152/0x220
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810beee6ae by task rep/1895

CPU: 13 PID: 1895 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.10.0+ #241
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xbe/0xf9
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1e/0x220
 kasan_report.cold+0x37/0x7f
 ext4_rename_dir_prepare+0x152/0x220
 ext4_rename+0xf44/0x1ad0
 ext4_rename2+0x11c/0x170
 vfs_rename+0xa84/0x1440
 do_renameat2+0x683/0x8f0
 __x64_sys_renameat+0x53/0x60
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f45a6fc41c9
RSP: 002b:00007ffc5a470218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000108
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f45a6fc41c9
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007ffc5a470240 R08: 00007ffc5a470160 R09: 0000000020000080
R10: 00000000200001c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400bb0
R13: 00007ffc5a470320 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:00000000440015ce refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x10beee
flags: 0x200000000000000()
raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea00043ff4c8 ffffea0004325608 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88810beee580: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff88810beee600: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff88810beee680: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                                  ^
 ffff88810beee700: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff88810beee780: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [2] parent_de->inode=3537895424
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [3] dir=0xffff888124170140
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [4] ino=2
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: ent->dir->i_ino=2 parent=-757071872

Reason is first directory entry which 'rec_len' is 34478, then will get illegal
parent entry. Now, we do not check directory entry after read directory block
in 'ext4_get_first_dir_block'.
To solve this issue, check directory entry in 'ext4_get_first_dir_block'.

[ Trigger an ext4_error() instead of just warning if the directory is
  missing a '.' or '..' entry.   Also make sure we return an error code
  if the file system is corrupted.  -TYT ]
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-416
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49350 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init()

EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.

modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.

Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.

There are two ways to fix it:

  - Remove __init
  - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL

I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site,
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c is never compiled as modular.
(CONFIG_PHYLIB is boolean)
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-908
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49351 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: altera: Fix refcount leak in altera_tse_mdio_create

Every iteration of for_each_child_of_node() decrements
the reference count of the previous node.
When break from a for_each_child_of_node() loop,
we need to explicitly call of_node_put() on the child node when
not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49352 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix warning in ext4_handle_inode_extension

We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:5741: Out of memory
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_setattr:5462: inode #13: comm syz-executor.0: mark_inode_dirty error
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_setattr:5519: Out of memory
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_ind_map_blocks:595: inode #13: comm syz-executor.0: Can't allocate blocks for non-extent mapped inodes with bigalloc
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4361 at fs/ext4/file.c:301 ext4_file_write_iter+0x11c9/0x1220
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4361 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0x11c9/0x1220
RSP: 0018:ffff924d80b27c00 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffffff815a3379 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003b000000
RDX: ffff924d81601000 RSI: 00000000000009cc RDI: 00000000000009cd
RBP: 000000000000000d R08: ffffffffbc5a2c6b R09: 0000902e0e52a96f
R10: ffff902e2b7c1b40 R11: ffff902e2b7c1b40 R12: 000000000000000a
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff902e0e52aa10 R15: ffffffffffffff8b
FS:  00007f81a7f65700(0000) GS:ffff902e3bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffff600400 CR3: 000000012db88001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x2e5/0x360
 do_iter_write+0x112/0x4c0
 do_pwritev+0x1e5/0x390
 __x64_sys_pwritev2+0x7e/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x50
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Above issue may happen as follows:
Assume
inode.i_size=4096
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize=4096

step 1: set inode->i_isize = 8192
ext4_setattr
  if (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size)
    EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size;
    rc = ext4_mark_inode_dirty
       ext4_reserve_inode_write
          ext4_get_inode_loc
            __ext4_get_inode_loc
              sb_getblk --> return -ENOMEM
   ...
   if (!error)  ->will not update i_size
     i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);
Now:
inode.i_size=4096
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize=8192

step 2: Direct write 4096 bytes
ext4_file_write_iter
 ext4_dio_write_iter
   iomap_dio_rw ->return error
 if (extend)
   ext4_handle_inode_extension
     WARN_ON_ONCE(i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize);
->Then trigger warning.

To solve above issue, if mark inode dirty failed in ext4_setattr just
set 'EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize' with old value.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49353 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer

Sachin reported [1] that on a POWER-10 lpar he is seeing a kernel panic being
reported with vPMEM when papr_scm probe is being called. The panic is of the
form below and is observed only with following option disabled(profile) for the
said LPAR 'Enable Performance Information Collection' in the HMC:

 Kernel attempted to write user page (1c) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
 BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on write at 0x0000001c
 Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000001b90844
 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
<snip>
 NIP [c008000001b90844] drc_pmem_query_stats+0x5c/0x270 [papr_scm]
 LR [c008000001b92794] papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm]
 Call Trace:
       0xc00000000941bca0 (unreliable)
       papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm]
       platform_probe+0x98/0x150
       really_probe+0xfc/0x510
       __driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x230
<snip>
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

On investigation looks like this panic was caused due to a 'stat_buffer' of
size==0 being provided to drc_pmem_query_stats() to fetch all performance
stats-ids of an NVDIMM. However drc_pmem_query_stats() shouldn't have been called
since the vPMEM NVDIMM doesn't support and performance stat-id's. This was caused
due to missing check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of
papr_scm_pmu_check_events() which indicates that the NVDIMM doesn't support
performance-stats.

Fix this by introducing the check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of
papr_scm_pmu_check_events().

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6B3A522A-6A5F-4CC9-B268-0C63AA6E07D3@linux.ibm.com
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49354 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: pata_octeon_cf: Fix refcount leak in octeon_cf_probe

of_find_device_by_node() takes reference, we should use put_device()
to release it when not need anymore.
Add missing put_device() to avoid refcount leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49356 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

SUNRPC: Trap RDMA segment overflows

Prevent svc_rdma_build_writes() from walking off the end of a Write
chunk's segment array. Caught with KASAN.

The test that this fix replaces is invalid, and might have been left
over from an earlier prototype of the PCL work.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49357 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

efi: Do not import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot for T2 Macs

On Apple T2 Macs, when Linux attempts to read the db and dbx efi variables
at early boot to load UEFI Secure Boot certificates, a page fault occurs
in Apple firmware code and EFI runtime services are disabled with the
following logs:

[Firmware Bug]: Page fault caused by firmware at PA: 0xffffb1edc0068000
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 104 at arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:735 efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault+0x50/0xf0
(Removed some logs from here)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 page_fault_oops+0x4f/0x2c0
 ? search_bpf_extables+0x6b/0x80
 ? search_module_extables+0x50/0x80
 ? search_exception_tables+0x5b/0x60
 kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0x9e/0x110
 __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x155/0x190
 bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
 do_kern_addr_fault+0x8c/0xa0
 exc_page_fault+0xd8/0x180
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
(Removed some logs from here)
 ? __efi_call+0x28/0x30
 ? switch_mm+0x20/0x30
 ? efi_call_rts+0x19a/0x8e0
 ? process_one_work+0x222/0x3f0
 ? worker_thread+0x4a/0x3d0
 ? kthread+0x17a/0x1a0
 ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0
 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
 ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>
---[ end trace 1f82023595a5927f ]---
efi: Froze efi_rts_wq and disabled EFI Runtime Services
integrity: Couldn't get size: 0x8000000000000015
integrity: MODSIGN: Couldn't get UEFI db list
efi: EFI Runtime Services are disabled!
integrity: Couldn't get size: 0x8000000000000015
integrity: Couldn't get UEFI dbx list
integrity: Couldn't get size: 0x8000000000000015
integrity: Couldn't get mokx list
integrity: Couldn't get size: 0x80000000

So we avoid reading these UEFI variables and thus prevent the crash.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49358 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: memleak flow rule from commit path

Abort path release flow rule object, however, commit path does not.
Update code to destroy these objects before releasing the transaction.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49359 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/panfrost: Job should reference MMU not file_priv

For a while now it's been allowed for a MMU context to outlive it's
corresponding panfrost_priv, however the job structure still references
panfrost_priv to get hold of the MMU context. If panfrost_priv has been
freed this is a use-after-free which I've been able to trigger resulting
in a splat.

To fix this, drop the reference to panfrost_priv in the job structure
and add a direct reference to the MMU structure which is what's actually
needed.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-416
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49360 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on total_data_blocks

As Yanming reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916

The kernel message is shown below:

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!
Call Trace:
 allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0
 do_write_page+0x18d/0x710
 f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250
 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980
 move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0
 do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0
 f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370
 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50
 do_writepages+0x168/0x550
 __writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200
 wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660
 wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0
 process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0
 worker_thread+0x89/0xf60
 kthread+0x26a/0x300
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0

The root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table,
stat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates
filesystem has no free segment.

So that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator
fails to find free segment.

This patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between
ckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49361 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode

Yanming reported a kernel bug in Bugzilla kernel [1], which can be
reproduced. The bug message is:

The kernel message is shown below:

kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:611!
Call Trace:
 evict+0x282/0x4e0
 __dentry_kill+0x2b2/0x4d0
 dput+0x2dd/0x720
 do_renameat2+0x596/0x970
 __x64_sys_rename+0x78/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215895

The bug is due to fuzzed inode has both inline_data and encrypted flags.
During f2fs_evict_inode(), as the inode was deleted by rename(), it
will cause inline data conversion due to conflicting flags. The page
cache will be polluted and the panic will be triggered in clear_inode().

Try fixing the bug by doing more sanity checks for inline data inode in
sanity_check_inode().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49362 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()

nfsd_file_put_noref() can free @nf, so don't dereference @nf
immediately upon return from nfsd_file_put_noref().
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-416
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49363 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on block address in f2fs_do_zero_range()

As Yanming reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215894

I have encountered a bug in F2FS file system in kernel v5.17.

I have uploaded the system call sequence as case.c, and a fuzzed image can
be found in google net disk

The kernel should enable CONFIG_KASAN=y and CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE=y. You can
reproduce the bug by running the following commands:

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2291!
Call Trace:
 f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x193/0x2d0
 f2fs_fallocate+0x2593/0x4a70
 vfs_fallocate+0x2a5/0xac0
 ksys_fallocate+0x35/0x70
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x8e/0xf0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The root cause is, after image was fuzzed, block mapping info in inode
will be inconsistent with SIT table, so in f2fs_fallocate(), it will cause
panic when updating SIT with invalid blkaddr.

Let's fix the issue by adding sanity check on block address before updating
SIT table with it.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49364 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to clear dirty inode in f2fs_evict_inode()

As Yanming reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215904

The kernel message is shown below:

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:825!
Call Trace:
 evict+0x282/0x4e0
 __dentry_kill+0x2b2/0x4d0
 shrink_dentry_list+0x17c/0x4f0
 shrink_dcache_parent+0x143/0x1e0
 do_one_tree+0x9/0x30
 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x51/0x120
 generic_shutdown_super+0x5c/0x3a0
 kill_block_super+0x90/0xd0
 kill_f2fs_super+0x225/0x310
 deactivate_locked_super+0x78/0xc0
 cleanup_mnt+0x2b7/0x480
 task_work_run+0xc8/0x150
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x14a/0x150
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
 do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90

The root cause is: inode node and dnode node share the same nid,
so during f2fs_evict_inode(), dnode node truncation will invalidate
its NAT entry, so when truncating inode node, it fails due to
invalid NAT entry, result in inode is still marked as dirty, fix
this issue by clearing dirty for inode and setting SBI_NEED_FSCK
flag in filesystem.

output from dump.f2fs:
[print_node_info: 354] Node ID [0xf:15] is inode
i_nid[0]                      		[0x       f : 15]
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49365 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu: Off by one in dm_dmub_outbox1_low_irq()

The > ARRAY_SIZE() should be >= ARRAY_SIZE() to prevent an out of bounds
access.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-193
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49366 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix reference count leak in smb_check_perm_dacl()

The issue happens in a specific path in smb_check_perm_dacl(). When
"id" and "uid" have the same value, the function simply jumps out of
the loop without decrementing the reference count of the object
"posix_acls", which is increased by get_acl() earlier. This may
result in memory leaks.

Fix it by decreasing the reference count of "posix_acls" before
jumping to label "check_access_bits".
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49367 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Fix refcount leak in mv88e6xxx_mdios_register

of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.

mv88e6xxx_mdio_register() pass the device node to of_mdiobus_register().
We don't need the device node after it.

Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49368 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: out of bounds read in mtk_hwlro_get_fdir_entry()

The "fsp->location" variable comes from user via ethtool_get_rxnfc().
Check that it is valid to prevent an out of bounds read.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-125
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49369 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

amt: fix possible memory leak in amt_rcv()

If an amt receives packets and it finds socket.
If it can't find a socket, it should free a received skb.
But it doesn't.
So, a memory leak would possibly occur.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49370 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: dmi-sysfs: Fix memory leak in dmi_sysfs_register_handle

kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
According to the doc of kobject_init_and_add()

   If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
   properly clean up the memory associated with the object.

Fix this issue by calling kobject_put().
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-401
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49371 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach

In __device_attach function, The lock holding logic is as follows:
...
__device_attach
device_lock(dev)      // get lock dev
  async_schedule_dev(__device_attach_async_helper, dev); // func
    async_schedule_node
      async_schedule_node_domain(func)
        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
	/* when fail or work limit, sync to execute func, but
	   __device_attach_async_helper will get lock dev as
	   well, which will lead to A-A deadlock.  */
	if (!entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK) {
	  func;
	else
	  queue_work_node(node, system_unbound_wq, &entry->work)
  device_unlock(dev)

As shown above, when it is allowed to do async probes, because of
out of memory or work limit, async work is not allowed, to do
sync execute instead. it will lead to A-A deadlock because of
__device_attach_async_helper getting lock dev.

To fix the deadlock, move the async_schedule_dev outside device_lock,
as we can see, in async_schedule_node_domain, the parameter of
queue_work_node is system_unbound_wq, so it can accept concurrent
operations. which will also not change the code logic, and will
not lead to deadlock.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-667
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49372 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context

Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]

This bug triggers with following coditions:

0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y

1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
   This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
   ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
   release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
   a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
   in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -> tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.

Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.

Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() & NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.

[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G           OE     5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1  Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
 check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
 tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
 tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0
 ? apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x3b/0x1f0
 inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x16/0x30
 tcp_check_req+0x367/0x610
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x91/0xf60
 ? get_nohz_timer_target+0x18/0x1a0
 ? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
 ? preempt_count_add+0x68/0xa0
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbd/0x270
 __release_sock+0x6d/0xb0
 release_sock+0x2b/0x90
 sock_setsockopt+0x138/0x1140
 ? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0
 ? aa_sk_perm+0x3e/0x1a0
 __sys_setsockopt+0x198/0x1e0
 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x21/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel
CVE-2022-49373 (published 2025-02-26)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

watchdog: ts4800_wdt: Fix refcount leak in ts4800_wdt_probe

of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add  missing of_node_put() in some error paths.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel