CVE-2021-47402 (published 2024-05-21)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: sched: flower: protect fl_walk() with rcu

Patch that refactored fl_walk() to use idr_for_each_entry_continue_ul()
also removed rcu protection of individual filters which causes following
use-after-free when filter is deleted concurrently. Fix fl_walk() to obtain
rcu read lock while iterating and taking the filter reference and temporary
release the lock while calling arg->fn() callback that can sleep.

KASAN trace:

[  352.773640] ==================================================================
[  352.775041] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.776304] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881c8251480 by task tc/2987

[  352.777862] CPU: 3 PID: 2987 Comm: tc Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #2
[  352.778980] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  352.781022] Call Trace:
[  352.781573]  dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x5a
[  352.782332]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
[  352.783400]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.784292]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.785138]  kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
[  352.785851]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.786587]  kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
[  352.787337]  fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.788163]  ? fl_put+0x10/0x10 [cls_flower]
[  352.789007]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.790102]  tcf_chain_dump+0x231/0x450
[  352.790878]  ? tcf_chain_tp_delete_empty+0x170/0x170
[  352.791833]  ? __might_sleep+0x2e/0xc0
[  352.792594]  ? tfilter_notify+0x170/0x170
[  352.793400]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.794477]  tc_dump_tfilter+0x385/0x4b0
[  352.795262]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.796103]  ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xc0
[  352.796974]  ? __build_skb_around+0x10e/0x130
[  352.797826]  netlink_dump+0x2c0/0x560
[  352.798563]  ? netlink_getsockopt+0x430/0x430
[  352.799433]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.800542]  __netlink_dump_start+0x356/0x440
[  352.801397]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3ff/0x550
[  352.802190]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.802872]  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  352.803668]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.804344]  ? _copy_from_iter_nocache+0x800/0x800
[  352.805202]  ? kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[  352.805900]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xc6/0x1f0
[  352.806587]  ? rht_deferred_worker+0x6b0/0x6b0
[  352.807455]  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  352.808324]  ? netlink_ack+0x4d0/0x4d0
[  352.809086]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x62/0x3d0
[  352.809951]  netlink_unicast+0x353/0x480
[  352.810744]  ? netlink_attachskb+0x430/0x430
[  352.811586]  ? __alloc_skb+0xd7/0x200
[  352.812349]  netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x680
[  352.813132]  ? netlink_unicast+0x480/0x480
[  352.813952]  ? __import_iovec+0x192/0x210
[  352.814759]  ? netlink_unicast+0x480/0x480
[  352.815580]  sock_sendmsg+0x6c/0x80
[  352.816299]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a5/0x3c0
[  352.817096]  ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30
[  352.817873]  ? __ia32_sys_recvmmsg+0x150/0x150
[  352.818753]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xd8/0x140
[  352.819518]  ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x110/0x110
[  352.820402]  ? ___sys_recvmsg+0xf4/0x1a0
[  352.821110]  ? __copy_msghdr_from_user+0x260/0x260
[  352.821934]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xd0
[  352.822680]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xef3/0x1b20
[  352.823549]  ? rb_insert_color+0x2a/0x270
[  352.824373]  ? copy_page_range+0x16b0/0x16b0
[  352.825209]  ? perf_event_update_userpage+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  352.826190]  ? __fget_light+0xd9/0xf0
[  352.826941]  __sys_sendmsg+0xb3/0x130
[  352.827613]  ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20
[  352.828377]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2c5/0x8a0
[  352.829184]  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x52/0x60
[  352.830001]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x32/0x160
[  352.830845]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[  352.831445]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  352.832331] RIP: 0033:0x7f7bee973c17
[ 
---truncated---
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-416
Affected vendors: linux
Affected products: linux_kernel