alirezaaminzadeh/cve-riskrank huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-66204 (published 2025-12-09)
WBCE CMS is a content management system. Version 1.6.4 contains a brute-force protection bypass where an attacker can indefinitely reset the counter by modifying `X-Forwarded-For` on each request, gaining unlimited password guessing attempts, effectively bypassing all brute-force protection. The application fully trusts the `X-Forwarded-For` header without validating it or restricting its usage. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.5.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-307
Affected vendors: wbce
Affected products: wbce_cms
CVE-2025-66205 (published 2025-12-01)
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to 15.86.0 and 14.99.2, a certain endpoint was vulnerable to error-based SQL injection due to lack of validation of parameters. Some information like version could be retrieved. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.86.0 and 14.99.2.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected vendors: frappe
Affected products: frappe
CVE-2025-66206 (published 2025-12-01)
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to 15.86.0 and 14.99.2, certain requests were vulnerable to path traversal attacks, wherein some files from the server could be retrieved if the full path was known. Sites hosted on Frappe Cloud, and even other setups that are behind a reverse proxy like NGINX are unaffected. This would mainly affect someone directly using werkzeug/gunicorn. In those cases, either an upgrade or changing the setup to use a reverse proxy is recommended. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.86.0 and 14.99.2.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: frappe
Affected products: frappe
CVE-2025-66208 (published 2025-12-03)
Collabora Online - Built-in CODE Server (richdocumentscode) provides a built-in server with all of the document editing features of Collabora Online. In versions prior to 25.04.702, Collabora Online has a Configuration-Dependent RCE (OS Command Injection) in richdocumentscode proxy. Users of Nextcloud with Collabora Online - Built-in CODE Server app can be vulnerable to attack via proxy.php and an intermediate reverse proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.04.702.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: collabora
Affected products: online
CVE-2025-66209 (published 2025-12-23)
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Backup functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in backup operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: coollabs
Affected products: coolify
CVE-2025-66210 (published 2025-12-23)
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: coollabs
Affected products: coolify
CVE-2025-66211 (published 2025-12-23)
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in PostgreSQL Init Script Filename handling allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. PostgreSQL initialization script filenames are passed to shell commands without proper validation, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: coollabs
Affected products: coolify
CVE-2025-66212 (published 2025-12-23)
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic Proxy Configuration Filename handling allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Proxy configuration filenames are passed to shell commands without proper escaping, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: coollabs
Affected products: coolify
CVE-2025-66213 (published 2025-12-23)
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the File Storage Directory Mount Path functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The file_storage_directory_source parameter is passed directly to shell commands without proper sanitization, enabling full remote code execution on the host system. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: coollabs
Affected products: coolify
CVE-2025-66214 (published 2025-12-09)
Ladybug adds message-based debugging, unit, system, and regression testing to Java applications. Versions prior to 3.0-20251107.114628 contain the APIs /iaf/ladybug/api/report/{storage} and /iaf/ladybug/api/report/upload, which allow uploading gzip-compressed XML files with user-controllable content. The system deserializes these XML files, enabling attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by submitting carefully crafted XML payloads and thereby gain access to the target server. This issue is fixed in version 3.0-20251107.114628.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-502
Affected vendors: wearefrank
Affected products: ladybug
CVE-2025-66215 (published 2026-03-30)
OpenSC is an open source smart card tools and middleware. Prior to version 0.27.0, an attacker with physical access to the computer at the time user or administrator uses a token can cause a stack-buffer-overflow WRITE in card-oberthur. The attack requires crafted USB device or smart card that would present the system with specially crafted responses to the APDUs. This issue has been patched in version 0.27.0.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-121
Affected vendors: opensc_project
Affected products: opensc
CVE-2025-66216 (published 2025-11-29)
AIS-catcher is a multi-platform AIS receiver. Prior to version 0.64, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the AIS::Message class of AIS-catcher. This vulnerability allows an attacker to write approximately 1KB of arbitrary data into a 128-byte buffer. This issue has been patched in version 0.64.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-131
Affected vendors: aiscatcher
Affected products: ais-catcher
CVE-2025-66217 (published 2025-11-29)
AIS-catcher is a multi-platform AIS receiver. Prior to version 0.64, an integer underflow vulnerability exists in the MQTT parsing logic of AIS-catcher. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a massive Heap Buffer Overflow by sending a malformed MQTT packet with a manipulated Topic Length field. This leads to an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) and, when used as a library, severe Memory Corruption that can be leveraged for Remote Code Execution (RCE). This issue has been patched in version 0.64.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-122
Affected vendors: aiscatcher
Affected products: ais-catcher
CVE-2025-66219 (published 2025-11-29)
willitmerge is a command line tool to check if pull requests are mergeable. In versions 0.2.1 and prior, there is a command Injection vulnerability in willitmerge. The vulnerability manifests in this package due to the use of insecure child process execution API (exec) to which it concatenates user input, whether provided to the command-line flag, or is in user control in the target repository. At time of publication, no known fix is public.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-77
Affected vendors: dontkry
Affected products: willitmerge
CVE-2025-66220 (published 2025-12-03)
Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In 1.33.12, 1.34.10, 1.35.6, 1.36.2, and earlier, Envoy’s mTLS certificate matcher for match_typed_subject_alt_names may incorrectly treat certificates containing an embedded null byte (\0) inside an OTHERNAME SAN value as valid matches.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-170
Affected vendors: envoyproxy
Affected products: envoy
CVE-2025-66221 (published 2025-11-29)
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Prior to version 3.1.4, Werkzeug's safe_join function allows path segments with Windows device names. On Windows, there are special device names such as CON, AUX, etc that are implicitly present and readable in every directory. send_from_directory uses safe_join to safely serve files at user-specified paths under a directory. If the application is running on Windows, and the requested path ends with a special device name, the file will be opened successfully, but reading will hang indefinitely. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.4.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
Weakness: CWE-67
Affected vendors: microsoft, palletsprojects
Affected products: werkzeug, windows
CVE-2025-66222 (published 2025-12-03)
DeepChat is a smart assistant uses artificial intelligence. In 0.5.0 and earlier, there is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Mermaid diagram renderer allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the application context. By leveraging the exposed Electron IPC bridge, this XSS can be escalated to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by registering and starting a malicious MCP (Model Context Protocol) server.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-94
Affected vendors: thinkinai
Affected products: deepchat
CVE-2025-66223 (published 2025-11-29)
OpenObserve is a cloud-native observability platform. Prior to version 0.16.0, organization invitation tokens do not expire once issued, remain valid even after the invited user is removed from the organization, and allow multiple invitations to the same email with different roles where all issued links remain valid simultaneously. This results in broken access control where a removed or demoted user can regain access or escalate privileges. This issue has been patched in version 0.16.0.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-284
CVE-2025-66224 (published 2025-11-29)
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application contains an input-neutralization flaw in its mail configuration and delivery workflow that allows user-controlled values to flow directly into the system’s sendmail command. Because these values are not sanitized or constrained before being incorporated into the command execution path, certain sendmail behaviors can be unintentionally invoked during email processing. This makes it possible for the application to write files on the server as part of the mail-handling routine, and in deployments where those files end up in web-accessible locations, the behavior can be leveraged to achieve execution of attacker-controlled content. The issue stems entirely from constructing OS-level command strings using unsanitized input within the mail-sending logic. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-94
Affected vendors: orangehrm
Affected products: orangehrm
CVE-2025-66225 (published 2025-11-29)
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the password reset workflow does not enforce that the username submitted in the final reset request matches the account for which the reset process was originally initiated. After obtaining a valid reset link for any account they can receive email for, an attacker can alter the username parameter in the final reset request to target a different user. Because the system accepts the supplied username without verification, the attacker can set a new password for any chosen account, including privileged accounts, resulting in full account takeover. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-20
Affected vendors: orangehrm
Affected products: orangehrm
CVE-2025-66236 (published 2026-04-13)
Before Airflow 3.2.0, it was unclear that secure Airflow deployments require the Deployment Manager to take appropriate actions and pay attention to security details and security model of Airflow. Some assumptions the Deployment Manager could make were not clear or explicit enough, even though Airflow's intentions and security model of Airflow did not suggest different assumptions. The overall security model [1], workload isolation [2], and JWT authentication details [3] are now described in more detail. Users concerned with role isolation and following the Airflow security model of Airflow are advised to upgrade to Airflow 3.2, where several security improvements have been implemented. They should also read and follow the relevant documents to make sure that their deployment is secure enough. It also clarifies that the Deployment Manager is ultimately responsible for securing your Airflow deployment. This had also been communicated via Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement [4].

[1] Security Model:  https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html 
[2] Workload isolation:  https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/workload.html 
[3] JWT Token authentication:  https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html 
[4] Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement:  https://airflow.apache.org/blog/airflow-3.2.0/ 



Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.0, which fixes this issue.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-532
Affected vendors: apache
Affected products: airflow
CVE-2025-66237 (published 2025-12-04)
DCIM dcTrack platforms utilize default and hard-coded credentials for access. An attacker could use these credentials to administer the database, escalate privileges on the platform or execute system commands on the host.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-798
CVE-2025-66238 (published 2025-12-04)
DCIM dcTrack allows an attacker to misuse certain remote access features. An authenticated user with access to the appliance's virtual console could exploit these features to redirect network traffic, potentially accessing restricted services or data on the host machine.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-288
CVE-2025-66249 (published 2026-03-13)
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Apache Livy.

This issue affects Apache Livy: from 0.3.0 before 0.9.0.

The vulnerability can only be exploited with non-default Apache Livy Server settings. If the configuration value "livy.file.local-dir-whitelist" is set to a non-default value, the directory checking can be bypassed.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.9.0, which fixes the issue.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: apache
Affected products: livy
CVE-2025-6625 (published 2025-08-18)
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists that could cause a Denial Of Service when specific
crafted FTP command is sent to the device.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-20
CVE-2025-66250 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (status_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Allows unauthenticated arbitrary file upload via /var/tdf/status_contents.php.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-434
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66251 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Path Traversal with Arbitrary File Deletion in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform The deletehidden parameter allows path traversal deletion of arbitrary .tgz files.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66252 (published 2025-11-26)
Infinite Loop Denial of Service via Failed File Deletion in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Infinite loop when unlink() fails in status_contents.php causing DoS. Due to the fact that the unlink operation is done in a while loop; if an immutable file is specified or otherwise a file in which the process has no permissions to delete; it would repeatedly attempt to do in a loop.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-835
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66253 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (start_upgrade.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform User input passed directly to exec() allows remote code execution via start_upgrade.php. The `/var/tdf/start_upgrade.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET["filename"]` directly into `exec()` without sanitization or shell escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, etc.) to achieve remote code execution as the web server user (likely root).
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66254 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion (upgrade_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform The deleteupgrade parameter allows unauthenticated deletion of arbitrary files. 

The `deleteupgrade` parameter in `/var/www/upgrade_contents.php` allows unauthenticated deletion of arbitrary files in `/var/www/upload/` without any extension restriction or path sanitization, enabling attackers to remove critical system files.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-73
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66255 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (upgrade_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Missing signature validation allows uploading malicious firmware packages. 
The firmware upgrade endpoint in `upgrade_contents.php` accepts arbitrary file uploads without validating file headers, cryptographic signatures, or enforcing .tgz format requirements, allowing malicious firmware injection. This endpoint also subsequently provides ways for arbitrary file uploads and subsequent remote code execution
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-345
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66256 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (patch_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Unrestricted file upload in patch_contents.php allows uploading malicious files.

The `/var/tdf/patch_contents.php` endpoint allows unauthenticated arbitrary file uploads without file type validation, MIME checking, or size restrictions beyond 16MB, enabling attackers to upload malicious files.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-434
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66257 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion (patch_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform The deletepatch parameter allows unauthenticated deletion of arbitrary files.
The `deletepatch` parameter in `patch_contents.php` allows unauthenticated deletion of arbitrary files in `/var/www/patch/` directory without sanitization or access control checks.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-73
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66258 (published 2025-11-26)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting via XML Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Stored XSS via crafted filenames injected into patchlist.xml.
User-controlled filenames are directly concatenated into `patchlist.xml` without encoding, allowing injection of malicious JavaScript payloads via crafted filenames (e.g., `<img src=x onerror=alert()>.bin`). The XSS executes when ajax.js processes and renders the XML file.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66259 (published 2025-11-26)
Authenticated Root Remote Code Execution via improrer user input filtering in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform in main_ok.php user supplied data/hour/time is passed directly into date shell command
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-20
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-6626 (published 2025-08-02)
The ShortPixel Adaptive Images – WebP, AVIF, CDN, Image Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the API URL Setting in all versions up to, and including, 3.10.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-66260 (published 2025-11-26)
PostgreSQL SQL Injection (status_sql.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform SQL injection via sw1 and sw2 parameters in status_sql.php.
The `status_sql.php` endpoint constructs SQL UPDATE queries by directly concatenating user-controlled `sw1` and `sw2` parameters without using parameterized queries or `pg_escape_string()`. While PostgreSQL's `pg_exec` limitations prevent stacked queries, attackers can inject subqueries for data exfiltration and leverage verbose error messages for reconnaissance.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66261 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.
The `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET["name"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `&&`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66262 (published 2025-11-26)
Arbitrary File Overwrite via Tar Extraction Path Traversal in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Tar extraction with -C / allow arbitrary file overwrite via crafted archive.
The `restore_mozzi_memories.sh` script extracts user-controlled tar archives with `-C /` flag, depositing contents to the filesystem root without path validation. When combined with the unauthenticated file upload vulnerabilities (CVE-01, CVE-06, CVE-07), attackers can craft malicious .tgz archives containing path-traversed filenames (e.g., `etc/shadow`, `var/www/index.php`) to overwrite critical system files in writable directories, achieving full system compromise.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66263 (published 2025-11-26)
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading arbitrary files.
The `/var/tdf/download_setting.php` endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled `$_GET['filename']` with a forced `.tgz` extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting `filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00`, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended `.tgz` and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-158
Affected vendors: dbbroadcast
Affected products: mozart_dds_next_100, mozart_dds_next_1000, mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_100_firmware, mozart_dds_next_2000, mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30, mozart_dds_next_300, mozart_dds_next_3000, mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_300_firmware, mozart_dds_next_30_firmware, mozart_dds_next_3500, mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50, mozart_dds_next_500, mozart_dds_next_500_firmware, mozart_dds_next_50_firmware, mozart_dds_next_6000, mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware, mozart_dds_next_7000, mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware, mozart_next_100, mozart_next_1000, mozart_next_1000_firmware
CVE-2025-66264 (published 2025-11-26)
The CMService.exe service runs with SYSTEM privileges and contains an unquoted service path. This allows a local attacker with write privileges to the filesystem to insert a malicious executable in the path, leading to privilege escalation.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-428
CVE-2025-66265 (published 2025-11-26)
CMService.exe creates the C:\\usr directory and subdirectories with insecure permissions, granting write access to all authenticated users. This allows attackers to replace configuration files (such as snmp.conf) or hijack DLLs to escalate privileges.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-269
CVE-2025-66266 (published 2025-11-26)
The RupsMon.exe service executable in UPSilon 2000 has insecure permissions, allowing the 'Everyone' group Full Control. A local attacker can replace the executable with a malicious binary to execute code with SYSTEM privileges or simply change the config path of the service to a command; starting and stopping the service to immediately achieve code execution and privilege escalation
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-269
CVE-2025-66269 (published 2025-11-26)
The RupsMon and USBMate services in UPSilon 2000 run with SYSTEM privileges and contain unquoted service paths. This allows a local attacker to perform path interception and escalate privileges if they have write permissions to the directories proceeding that of which the real service executables live in
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-428
CVE-2025-66270 (published 2025-12-05)
The KDE Connect protocol 8 before 2025-11-28 does not correlate device IDs across two packets. This affects KDE Connect before 25.12 on desktop, KDE Connect before 0.5.4 on iOS, KDE Connect before 1.34.4 on Android, GSConnect before 68, and Valent before 1.0.0.alpha.49.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-290
CVE-2025-66271 (published 2025-12-09)
Clone for Windows provided by ELECOM CO.,LTD. registers a Windows service with an unquoted file path. A user with the write permission on the root directory of the system drive may execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privilege.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.0 vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-428
CVE-2025-66273 (published 2026-06-10)
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later
QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts, quts_hero
CVE-2025-66274 (published 2026-02-11)
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.2.3354 build 20251225 and later
QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: quts_hero
CVE-2025-66276 (published 2026-06-10)
QuTS hero is not affected.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QTS 5.2.7.3256 build 20250913 and later
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts
CVE-2025-66277 (published 2026-02-11)
A link following vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to traverse the file system to unintended locations.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.8.3350 build 20251216 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.2.3354 build 20251225 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.8.3350 build 20251216 and later
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-59
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts, quts_hero
CVE-2025-66278 (published 2026-02-11)
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
File Station 5 5.5.6.5190 and later
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: file_station
CVE-2025-66279 (published 2026-06-10)
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later
QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts, quts_hero
CVE-2025-66280 (published 2026-06-10)
An integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later
QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-121
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts, quts_hero
CVE-2025-66281 (published 2026-06-10)
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.9.3410 build 20260214 and later
QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later
QuTS hero h6.0.0.3397 build 20260206 and later
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-476
Affected vendors: qnap
Affected products: qts, quts_hero
CVE-2025-66284 (published 2025-12-12)
Stored cross-site scripting vulnerabilities exist in GroupSession Free edition prior to ver5.7.1, GroupSession byCloud prior to ver5.7.1, and GroupSession ZION prior to ver5.7.1. A logged-in user can prepare a malicious page or URL, and an arbitrary script may be executed on the web browser when another user accesses it.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.0 vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: groupsession
Affected products: groupsession
CVE-2025-66286 (published 2026-04-23)
An API design flaw in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit allows untrusted web content to unexpectedly perform IP connections, DNS lookups, and HTTP requests. Applications expect to use the
WebPage::send-request signal handler to approve or reject all network requests. However, certain types of HTTP requests bypass this signal handler.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-639
CVE-2025-66287 (published 2025-12-04)
A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content can cause an unexpected process crash due to improper memory handling.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-120
CVE-2025-66289 (published 2025-11-29)
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application does not invalidate existing sessions when a user is disabled or when a password change occurs, allowing active session cookies to remain valid indefinitely. As a result, a disabled user, or an attacker using a compromised account, can continue to access protected pages and perform operations as long as a prior session remains active. Because the server performs no session revocation or session-store cleanup during these critical state changes, disabling an account or updating credentials has no effect on already-established sessions. This makes administrative disable actions ineffective and allows unauthorized users to retain full access even after an account is closed or a password is reset, exposing the system to prolonged unauthorized use and significantly increasing the impact of account takeover scenarios. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-613
Affected vendors: orangehrm
Affected products: orangehrm
CVE-2025-66290 (published 2025-11-29)
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application’s recruitment attachment retrieval endpoint does not enforce the required authorization checks before serving candidate files. Even users restricted to ESS-level access, who have no permission to view the Recruitment module, can directly access candidate attachment URLs. When an authenticated request is made to the attachment endpoint, the system validates the session but does not confirm that the requesting user has the necessary recruitment permissions. As a result, any authenticated user can download CVs and other uploaded documents for arbitrary candidates by issuing direct requests to the attachment endpoint, leading to unauthorized exposure of sensitive applicant data. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-200
Affected vendors: orangehrm
Affected products: orangehrm