alirezaaminzadeh/cve-riskrank huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-40342 (published 2025-12-09)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport state

nvme_fc_unregister_remote removes the remote port on a lport object at
any point in time when there is no active association. This races with
with the reconnect logic, because nvme_fc_create_association is not
taking a lock to check the port_state and atomically increase the
active count on the rport.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40343 (published 2025-12-09)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvmet-fc: avoid scheduling association deletion twice

When forcefully shutting down a port via the configfs interface,
nvmet_port_subsys_drop_link() first calls nvmet_port_del_ctrls() and
then nvmet_disable_port(). Both functions will eventually schedule all
remaining associations for deletion.

The current implementation checks whether an association is about to be
removed, but only after the work item has already been scheduled. As a
result, it is possible for the first scheduled work item to free all
resources, and then for the same work item to be scheduled again for
deletion.

Because the association list is an RCU list, it is not possible to take
a lock and remove the list entry directly, so it cannot be looked up
again. Instead, a flag (terminating) must be used to determine whether
the association is already in the process of being deleted.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40344 (published 2025-12-09)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: Intel: avs: Disable periods-elapsed work when closing PCM

avs_dai_fe_shutdown() handles the shutdown procedure for HOST HDAudio
stream while period-elapsed work services its IRQs. As the former
frees the DAI's private context, these two operations shall be
synchronized to avoid slab-use-after-free or worse errors.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40345 (published 2025-12-12)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba

Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.

new_pba comes from the status packet returned after each write.
A bogus device could report values beyond the block count derived
from info->capacity, letting the driver walk off the end of
pba_to_lba[] and corrupt heap memory.

Reject PBAs that exceed the computed block count and fail the
transfer so we avoid touching out-of-range mapping entries.
CVE-2025-40346 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arch_topology: Fix incorrect error check in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()

Fix incorrect use of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
which causes the code to proceed with NULL clock pointers. The current
logic uses !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) which evaluates to true for both
valid pointers and NULL, leading to potential NULL pointer dereference
in clk_get_rate().

Per include/linux/err.h documentation, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr) returns:
"The error code within @ptr if it is an error pointer; 0 otherwise."

This means PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() returns 0 for both valid pointers AND NULL
pointers. Therefore !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) evaluates to true (proceed)
when cpu_clk is either valid or NULL, causing clk_get_rate(NULL) to be
called when of_clk_get() returns NULL.

Replace with !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cpu_clk) which only proceeds for valid
pointers, preventing potential NULL pointer dereference in clk_get_rate().
CVE-2025-40347 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: enetc: fix the deadlock of enetc_mdio_lock

After applying the workaround for err050089, the LS1028A platform
experiences RCU stalls on RT kernel. This issue is caused by the
recursive acquisition of the read lock enetc_mdio_lock. Here list some
of the call stacks identified under the enetc_poll path that may lead to
a deadlock:

enetc_poll
  -> enetc_lock_mdio
  -> enetc_clean_rx_ring OR napi_complete_done
     -> napi_gro_receive
        -> enetc_start_xmit
           -> enetc_lock_mdio
           -> enetc_map_tx_buffs
           -> enetc_unlock_mdio
  -> enetc_unlock_mdio

After enetc_poll acquires the read lock, a higher-priority writer attempts
to acquire the lock, causing preemption. The writer detects that a
read lock is already held and is scheduled out. However, readers under
enetc_poll cannot acquire the read lock again because a writer is already
waiting, leading to a thread hang.

Currently, the deadlock is avoided by adjusting enetc_lock_mdio to prevent
recursive lock acquisition.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVE-2025-40348 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

slab: Avoid race on slab->obj_exts in alloc_slab_obj_exts

If two competing threads enter alloc_slab_obj_exts() and one of them
fails to allocate the object extension vector, it might override the
valid slab->obj_exts allocated by the other thread with
OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL. This will cause the thread that lost this race and
expects a valid pointer to dereference a NULL pointer later on.

Update slab->obj_exts atomically using cmpxchg() to avoid
slab->obj_exts overrides by racing threads.

Thanks for Vlastimil and Suren's help with debugging.
CVE-2025-40350 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: RX, Fix generating skb from non-linear xdp_buff for striding RQ

XDP programs can change the layout of an xdp_buff through
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() and bpf_xdp_adjust_head(). Therefore, the driver
cannot assume the size of the linear data area nor fragments. Fix the
bug in mlx5 by generating skb according to xdp_buff after XDP programs
run.

Currently, when handling multi-buf XDP, the mlx5 driver assumes the
layout of an xdp_buff to be unchanged. That is, the linear data area
continues to be empty and fragments remain the same. This may cause
the driver to generate erroneous skb or triggering a kernel
warning. When an XDP program added linear data through
bpf_xdp_adjust_head(), the linear data will be ignored as
mlx5e_build_linear_skb() builds an skb without linear data and then
pull data from fragments to fill the linear data area. When an XDP
program has shrunk the non-linear data through bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(),
the delta passed to __pskb_pull_tail() may exceed the actual nonlinear
data size and trigger the BUG_ON in it.

To fix the issue, first record the original number of fragments. If the
number of fragments changes after the XDP program runs, rewind the end
fragment pointer by the difference and recalculate the truesize. Then,
build the skb with the linear data area matching the xdp_buff. Finally,
only pull data in if there is non-linear data and fill the linear part
up to 256 bytes.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40352 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: add sysfs_attr_init() to count_clock init

The lock-related debug logic (CONFIG_LOCK_STAT) in the kernel is noting
the following warning when the BlueField-3 SOC is booted:

  BUG: key ffff00008a3402a8 has not been registered!
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
  WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 592 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4801 lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d4/0x2a0
<snip>
  Call trace:
   lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d4/0x2a0
   __kernfs_create_file+0x84/0x140
   sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0xcc/0x1cc
   internal_create_group+0x110/0x3d4
   internal_create_groups.part.0+0x54/0xcc
   sysfs_create_groups+0x24/0x40
   device_add+0x6e8/0x93c
   device_register+0x28/0x40
   __hwmon_device_register+0x4b0/0x8a0
   devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups+0x7c/0xe0
   mlxbf_pmc_probe+0x1e8/0x3e0 [mlxbf_pmc]
   platform_probe+0x70/0x110

The mlxbf_pmc driver must call sysfs_attr_init() during the
initialization of the "count_clock" data structure to avoid
this warning.
CVE-2025-40353 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: mte: Do not warn if the page is already tagged in copy_highpage()

The arm64 copy_highpage() assumes that the destination page is newly
allocated and not MTE-tagged (PG_mte_tagged unset) and warns
accordingly. However, following commit 060913999d7a ("mm: migrate:
support poisoned recover from migrate folio"), folio_mc_copy() is called
before __folio_migrate_mapping(). If the latter fails (-EAGAIN), the
copy will be done again to the same destination page. Since
copy_highpage() already set the PG_mte_tagged flag, this second copy
will warn.

Replace the WARN_ON_ONCE(page already tagged) in the arm64
copy_highpage() with a comment.
CVE-2025-40354 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: increase max link count and fix link->enc NULL pointer access

[why]
1.) dc->links[MAX_LINKS] array size smaller than actual requested.
max_connector + max_dpia + 4 virtual = 14.
increase from 12 to 14.

2.) hw_init() access null LINK_ENC for dpia non display_endpoint.

(cherry picked from commit d7f5a61e1b04ed87b008c8d327649d184dc5bb45)
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40355 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sysfs: check visibility before changing group attribute ownership

Since commit 0c17270f9b92 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for
phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)"), __dev_change_net_namespace() can
hit WARN_ON() when trying to change owner of a file that isn't visible.
See the trace below:

 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 2938 at net/core/dev.c:12410 __dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2938 Comm: incusd Not tainted 6.17.1-1-mainline #1 PREEMPT(full)  4b783b4a638669fb644857f484487d17cb45ed1f
 Hardware name: Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen 7040Series)/FRANMDCP07, BIOS 03.07 02/19/2025
 RIP: 0010:__dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? if6_seq_show+0x30/0x50
  do_setlink.isra.0+0xc7/0x1270
  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5c/0xcc0
  ? security_capable+0x94/0x1a0
  rtnl_newlink+0x858/0xc20
  ? update_curr+0x8e/0x1c0
  ? update_entity_lag+0x71/0x80
  ? sched_balance_newidle+0x358/0x450
  ? psi_task_switch+0x113/0x2a0
  ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x3e0
  ? sched_clock+0x10/0x30
  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x285/0x3c0
  ? __alloc_skb+0xdb/0x1a0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39f/0x3d0
  ? import_iovec+0x2f/0x40
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x970
  ? __sys_bind+0xe3/0x110
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? sock_alloc_file+0x63/0xc0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? alloc_fd+0x12e/0x190
  ? put_unused_fd+0x2a/0x70
  ? do_sys_openat2+0xa2/0xe0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 [...]
  </TASK>

Fix this by checking is_visible() before trying to touch the attribute.
CVE-2025-40356 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: rockchip-sfc: Fix DMA-API usage

Use DMA-API dma_map_single() call for getting the DMA address of the
transfer buffer instead of hacking with virt_to_phys().

This fixes the following DMA-API debug warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
DMA-API: rockchip-sfc fe300000.spi: device driver tries to sync DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x000000000cf70000] [size=288 bytes]
WARNING: kernel/dma/debug.c:1106 at check_sync+0x1d8/0x690, CPU#2: systemd-udevd/151
Modules linked in: ...
Hardware name: Hardkernel ODROID-M1 (DT)
pstate: 604000c9 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : check_sync+0x1d8/0x690
lr : check_sync+0x1d8/0x690
..
Call trace:
 check_sync+0x1d8/0x690 (P)
 debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu+0x84/0x8c
 __dma_sync_single_for_cpu+0x88/0x234
 rockchip_sfc_exec_mem_op+0x4a0/0x798 [spi_rockchip_sfc]
 spi_mem_exec_op+0x408/0x498
 spi_nor_read_data+0x170/0x184
 spi_nor_read_sfdp+0x74/0xe4
 spi_nor_parse_sfdp+0x120/0x11f0
 spi_nor_sfdp_init_params_deprecated+0x3c/0x8c
 spi_nor_scan+0x690/0xf88
 spi_nor_probe+0xe4/0x304
 spi_mem_probe+0x6c/0xa8
 spi_probe+0x94/0xd4
 really_probe+0xbc/0x298
 ...
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40357 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/smc: fix general protection fault in __smc_diag_dump

The syzbot report a crash:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd5a5d5a0000003: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead4ead00000018-0xdead4ead0000001f]
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6949 Comm: syz.0.335 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
  RIP: 0010:smc_diag_msg_common_fill net/smc/smc_diag.c:44 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__smc_diag_dump.constprop.0+0x3ca/0x2550 net/smc/smc_diag.c:89
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   smc_diag_dump_proto+0x26d/0x420 net/smc/smc_diag.c:217
   smc_diag_dump+0x27/0x90 net/smc/smc_diag.c:234
   netlink_dump+0x539/0xd30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2327
   __netlink_dump_start+0x6d6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2442
   netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:341 [inline]
   smc_diag_handler_dump+0x1f9/0x240 net/smc/smc_diag.c:251
   __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:249 [inline]
   sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x438/0x790 net/core/sock_diag.c:285
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
   netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
   netlink_unicast+0x5a7/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
   netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline]
   ____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668
   __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>

The process like this:

               (CPU1)              |             (CPU2)
  ---------------------------------|-------------------------------
  inet_create()                    |
    // init clcsock to NULL        |
    sk = sk_alloc()                |
                                   |
    // unexpectedly change clcsock |
    inet_init_csk_locks()          |
                                   |
    // add sk to hash table        |
    smc_inet_init_sock()           |
      smc_sk_init()                |
        smc_hash_sk()              |
                                   | // traverse the hash table
                                   | smc_diag_dump_proto
                                   |   __smc_diag_dump()
                                   |     // visit wrong clcsock
                                   |     smc_diag_msg_common_fill()
    // alloc clcsock               |
    smc_create_clcsk               |
      sock_create_kern             |

With CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y, the smc->clcsock is unexpectedly changed
in inet_init_csk_locks(). The INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag is no need by smc,
just remove it.

After removing the INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag, this patch alse revert
commit 6fd27ea183c2 ("net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC")
to avoid casting smc_sock to inet_connection_sock.
CVE-2025-40358 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

riscv: stacktrace: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks

Unwinding the stack of a task other than current, KASAN would report
"BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in walk_stackframe+0x41c/0x460"

There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit
84936118bdf3 ("x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks")
The solution could be applied to RISC-V too.

This patch also can solve the issue:
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2025/q4/23

[pjw@kernel.org: clean up checkpatch issues]
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
CVE-2025-40359 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/x86/intel: Fix KASAN global-out-of-bounds warning

When running "perf mem record" command on CWF, the below KASAN
global-out-of-bounds warning is seen.

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in cmt_latency_data+0x176/0x1b0
  Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffb721d000 by task dtlb/9850

  Call Trace:

   kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
   cmt_latency_data+0x176/0x1b0
   setup_arch_pebs_sample_data+0xf49/0x2560
   intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs+0x577/0xb00
   handle_pmi_common+0x6c4/0xc80

The issue is caused by below code in __grt_latency_data(). The code
tries to access x86_hybrid_pmu structure which doesn't exist on
non-hybrid platform like CWF.

        WARN_ON_ONCE(hybrid_pmu(event->pmu)->pmu_type == hybrid_big)

So add is_hybrid() check before calling this WARN_ON_ONCE to fix the
global-out-of-bounds access issue.
CVE-2025-40360 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sysfb: Do not dereference NULL pointer in plane reset

The plane state in __drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane() can be NULL. Do not
deref that pointer, but forward NULL to the other plane-reset helpers.
Clears plane->state to NULL.

v2:
- fix typo in commit description (Javier)
CVE-2025-40362 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue

The mds auth caps check should also validate the
fsname along with the associated caps. Not doing
so would result in applying the mds auth caps of
one fs on to the other fs in a multifs ceph cluster.
The bug causes multiple issues w.r.t user
authentication, following is one such example.

Steps to Reproduce (on vstart cluster):
1. Create two file systems in a cluster, say 'fsname1' and 'fsname2'
2. Authorize read only permission to the user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname1'
    $ceph fs authorize fsname1 client.usr / r
3. Authorize read and write permission to the same user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname2'
    $ceph fs authorize fsname2 client.usr / rw
4. Update the keyring
    $ceph auth get client.usr >> ./keyring

With above permssions for the user 'client.usr', following is the
expectation.
  a. The 'client.usr' should be able to only read the contents
     and not allowed to create or delete files on file system 'fsname1'.
  b. The 'client.usr' should be able to read/write on file system 'fsname2'.

But, with this bug, the 'client.usr' is allowed to read/write on file
system 'fsname1'. See below.

5. Mount the file system 'fsname1' with the user 'client.usr'
     $sudo bin/mount.ceph usr@.fsname1=/ /kmnt_fsname1_usr/
6. Try creating a file on file system 'fsname1' with user 'client.usr'. This
   should fail but passes with this bug.
     $touch /kmnt_fsname1_usr/file1
7. Mount the file system 'fsname1' with the user 'client.admin' and create a
   file.
     $sudo bin/mount.ceph admin@.fsname1=/ /kmnt_fsname1_admin
     $echo "data" > /kmnt_fsname1_admin/admin_file1
8. Try removing an existing file on file system 'fsname1' with the user
   'client.usr'. This shoudn't succeed but succeeds with the bug.
     $rm -f /kmnt_fsname1_usr/admin_file1

For more information, please take a look at the corresponding mds/fuse patch
and tests added by looking into the tracker mentioned below.

v2: Fix a possible null dereference in doutc
v3: Don't store fsname from mdsmap, validate against
    ceph_mount_options's fsname and use it
v4: Code refactor, better warning message and
    fix possible compiler warning

[ Slava.Dubeyko: "fsname check failed" -> "fsname mismatch" ]
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVE-2025-40363 (published 2025-12-16)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ipv6: fix field-spanning memcpy warning in AH output

Fix field-spanning memcpy warnings in ah6_output() and
ah6_output_done() where extension headers are copied to/from IPv6
address fields, triggering fortify-string warnings about writes beyond
the 16-byte address fields.

  memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 40) of single field "&top_iph->saddr" at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 (size 16)
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8838 at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 ah6_output+0xe7e/0x14e0 net/ipv6/ah6.c:439

The warnings are false positives as the extension headers are
intentionally placed after the IPv6 header in memory. Fix by properly
copying addresses and extension headers separately, and introduce
helper functions to avoid code duplication.
CVE-2025-4040 (published 2025-07-21)
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Turpak Automatic Station Monitoring System allows Privilege Escalation.

This issue affects Automatic Station Monitoring System: before 5.0.6.51.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-639
CVE-2025-4044 (published 2025-08-19)
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in various Lexmark printer drivers for Windows allows attacker to disclose sensitive information to an arbitrary URL.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-611
CVE-2025-4046 (published 2025-08-19)
A missing authorization vulnerability in Lexmark Cloud Services badge management allows attacker to reassign badges within their organization
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-862
CVE-2025-4049 (published 2025-07-21)
Use of hard-coded, the same among all vulnerable installations SQLite credentials vulnerability in SIGNUM-NET FARA allows to read and manipulate local-stored database.This issue affects FARA: through 5.0.80.34.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-798
CVE-2025-40536 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-693
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
Added to CISA KEV catalog: 2026-02-12
KEV required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-40537 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a hardcoded credentials vulnerability that, under certain situations, could allow access to administrative functions.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-798
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
CVE-2025-40538 (published 2026-02-24)
A broken access control vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to create a system admin user and execute arbitrary code as a privileged account via domain admin or group admin privileges.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-269
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40539 (published 2026-02-24)
A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-704
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40540 (published 2026-02-24)
A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-704
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40541 (published 2026-02-24)
An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Serv-U, which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute native code as a privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-704
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40545 (published 2025-11-18)
SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted is susceptible to an open redirection vulnerability. The URL is not properly sanitized, and an attacker could manipulate the string to redirect a user to a malicious site. The attack complexity is high, and authentication is required.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-601
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: observability_self-hosted
CVE-2025-40547 (published 2025-11-18)
A logic error vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when abused could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code. 

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-116
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40548 (published 2025-11-18)
A missing validation process exists in Serv U when abused, could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code. 

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-269
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40549 (published 2025-11-18)
A Path Restriction Bypass vulnerability exists in Serv-U that when abused, could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code on a directory. 

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows systems, this scored as medium due to differences in how paths and home directories are handled.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-22
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: serv-u
CVE-2025-40551 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-502
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
Added to CISA KEV catalog: 2026-02-03
KEV required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CVE-2025-40552 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability that if exploited, would allow a malicious actor to execute actions and methods that should be protected by authentication.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-1390
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
CVE-2025-40553 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-502
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
CVE-2025-40554 (published 2026-01-28)
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability that, if exploited, could allow an attacker to invoke specific actions within Web Help Desk.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-1390
Affected vendors: solarwinds
Affected products: web_help_desk
CVE-2025-4056 (published 2025-07-28)
A flaw was found in GLib. A denial of service on Windows platforms may occur if an application attempts to spawn a program using long command lines.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-94
Affected vendors: gnome, microsoft
Affected products: glib, windows
CVE-2025-40570 (published 2025-08-12)
A vulnerability has been identified in SIPROTEC 5 6MD84 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 6MD85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 6MD86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 6MD89 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 6MU85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7KE85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SA82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SA86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SA87 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SD82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SD86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SD87 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ81 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SK82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SK85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SL82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SL86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SL87 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SS85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7ST85 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7ST86 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SX82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SX85 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SY82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7UM85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7UT82 (CP150) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7UT85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7UT86 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7UT87 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7VE85 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7VK87 (CP300) (All versions >= V7.80 < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7VU85 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 Compact 7SX800 (CP050) (All versions < V10.0). Affected devices do not properly limit the bandwidth for incoming network packets over their local USB port. This could allow an attacker with physical access to send specially crafted packets with high bandwidth to the affected devices thus forcing them to exhaust their memory and stop responding to any network traffic via the local USB port. Affected devices reset themselves automatically after a successful attack. The protection function is not affected of this vulnerability.
Severity: LOW (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
Weakness: CWE-770
CVE-2025-40584 (published 2025-08-12)
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.4 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.5 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.6 (All versions < V5.6 SP1 HF7), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 SP1 HF1), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.4 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.5 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.6 (All versions < V5.6 SP1 HF7), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 SP1 HF1), SINAMICS STARTER V5.5 (All versions), SINAMICS STARTER V5.6 (All versions), SINAMICS STARTER V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 HF2). The affected application contains a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability while parsing specially crafted XML files. This could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files in the system.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-611
CVE-2025-40587 (published 2026-02-10)
A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion V2404 (All versions < V2404.5), Polarion V2410 (All versions < V2410.2). The affected application allows arbitrary JavaScript code be included in document titles. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting attack by creating specially crafted document titles that are later viewed by other users of the application.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40593 (published 2025-07-08)
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CN 4100 (All versions < V4.0). The affected application allows to control the device by storing arbitrary files in the SFTP folder of the device. This could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service condition.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-20
Affected vendors: siemens
Affected products: simatic_cn_4100, simatic_cn_4100_firmware
CVE-2025-40594 (published 2025-09-09)
A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS G220 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2), SINAMICS S200 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF7), SINAMICS S210 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2). The affected devices allow a factory reset to be executed without the required privileges due to improper privilege management as well as manipulation of configuration data because of leaked privileges of previous sessions. This could allow an unauthorized attacker to escalate their privileges.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-269
Affected vendors: siemens
Affected products: sinamics_g220, sinamics_g220_firmware, sinamics_s200, sinamics_s200_firmware, sinamics_s210, sinamics_s210_firmware
CVE-2025-40596 (published 2025-07-23)
A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
Weakness: CWE-121
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma_210, sma_210_firmware, sma_410, sma_410_firmware, sma_500v, sma_500v_firmware
CVE-2025-40597 (published 2025-07-23)
A Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-122
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma_210, sma_210_firmware, sma_410, sma_410_firmware, sma_500v, sma_500v_firmware
CVE-2025-40598 (published 2025-07-23)
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma_210, sma_210_firmware, sma_410, sma_410_firmware, sma_500v, sma_500v_firmware
CVE-2025-40599 (published 2025-07-23)
An authenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in the SMA 100 series web management interface. A remote attacker with administrative privileges can exploit this flaw to upload arbitrary files to the system, potentially leading to remote code execution.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-434
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma_210, sma_210_firmware, sma_410, sma_410_firmware, sma_500v, sma_500v_firmware
CVE-2025-40600 (published 2025-07-29)
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String vulnerability in the SonicOS SSL VPN interface allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-134
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: nsa_2700, nsa_3700, nsa_4700, nsa_5700, nsa_6700, nssp_10700, nssp_11700, nssp_13700, nssp_15700, nsv270, nsv470, nsv870, sonicos, tz270, tz270w, tz370, tz370w, tz470, tz470w, tz570, tz570p, tz570w, tz670
CVE-2025-40601 (published 2025-11-20)
A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SonicOS SSLVPN service allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS), which could cause an impacted firewall to crash.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-121
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: nsa_2700, nsa_2800, nsa_3700, nsa_3800, nsa_4700, nsa_4800, nsa_5700, nsa_5800, nsa_6700, nssp_10700, nssp_11700, nssp_13700, nssp_15700, nsv270, nsv470, nsv870, sonicos, tz270, tz270w, tz280, tz370, tz370w, tz380, tz470, tz470w
CVE-2025-40602 (published 2025-12-18)
A local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization in the SonicWall SMA1000 appliance management console (AMC).
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-250
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma6200, sma6200_firmware, sma6210, sma6210_firmware, sma7200, sma7200_firmware, sma7210, sma7210_firmware, sma8200v
Added to CISA KEV catalog: 2025-12-17
KEV required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable
CVE-2025-40603 (published 2025-10-31)
A potential exposure of sensitive information in log files in SonicWall SMA100 Series appliances may allow a remote, authenticated administrator, under certain conditions to view partial users credential data.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-532
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: sma_210, sma_210_firmware, sma_410, sma_410_firmware, sma_500v, sma_500v_firmware
CVE-2025-40604 (published 2025-11-20)
Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-494
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: email_security_appliance_5000, email_security_appliance_5000_firmware, email_security_appliance_5050, email_security_appliance_5050_firmware, email_security_appliance_7000, email_security_appliance_7000_firmware, email_security_appliance_7050, email_security_appliance_7050_firmware, email_security_appliance_9000, email_security_appliance_9000_firmware
CVE-2025-40605 (published 2025-11-20)
A Path Traversal vulnerability has been identified in the Email Security appliance allows an attacker to manipulate file system paths by injecting crafted directory-traversal sequences (such as ../) and may access files and directories outside the intended restricted path.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-23
Affected vendors: sonicwall
Affected products: email_security_appliance_5000, email_security_appliance_5000_firmware, email_security_appliance_5050, email_security_appliance_5050_firmware, email_security_appliance_7000, email_security_appliance_7000_firmware, email_security_appliance_7050, email_security_appliance_7050_firmware, email_security_appliance_9000, email_security_appliance_9000_firmware
CVE-2025-40636 (published 2025-10-03)
SQL injection vulnerability in Joomla module mod_vvisit_counter v2.0.4j3. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve database content via the ‘cip_vvisitcounter’ cookie at all endpoints where the plugin counts visits.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-89
CVE-2025-40638 (published 2026-03-09)
A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been 
found in Eventobot. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute 
JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending him/her a malicious 
URL using the 'name' parameter in '/search-results'. This vulnerability 
can be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, 
or to perform actions on behalf of the user.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: sbitsoft
Affected products: eventobot
CVE-2025-40639 (published 2026-03-09)
A SQL injection vulnerability has been found in Eventobot. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete databases through the 'promo_send' parameter in the '/assets/php/calculate_discount.php'.
Severity: CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected vendors: sbitsoft
Affected products: eventobot
CVE-2025-40640 (published 2025-10-10)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Energy CRM v2025 by Status Tracker Ltd, consisting of a stored XSS due to lack of proper validation of user input by sending a POST request to “/crm/create_invoice_submit.php”, using the “customerName_0” parameter. This vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted query to an authenticated user and steal their cookie session details.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: energycrm
Affected products: energy_crm
CVE-2025-40641 (published 2025-09-08)
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability stored in Multi-Purpose Inventory Management System, consisting of a stored XSS due to lack of proper validation of user input by sending a POST request using the product_name parameter in /Controller_Products/update. This vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted query to an authenticated user and steal their cookie session details.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40642 (published 2025-09-08)
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebWork, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through the 'q' and 'engine' request parameters in /search.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40643 (published 2025-10-23)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Energy CRM v2025 by Status Tracker Ltd, consisting of a stored XSS due to lack of proper validation of user input by sending a POST request to “/crm/create_job_submit.php”, using the “JobCreatedBy” parameter. This vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted query to an authenticated user and steal their cookie session details.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected vendors: energycrm
Affected products: energy_crm
CVE-2025-40644 (published 2026-01-20)
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Riftzilla's QRGen. This vulnerability allows an attavker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL using the 'id' parameter in '/article.php'. This vulnerability can be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40645 (published 2025-10-02)
Exposure of sensitive information in Viday. This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information about customers by sending an HTTP GET request to “/api/reserva/web/clients” using the “phone” parameter.
Severity: HIGH (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-200
CVE-2025-40646 (published 2025-10-02)
Exposure of sensitive information in Viday. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information about customers by intercepting HTTP requests and searching for the JWT containing sensitive user information in the JWT payload.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
Weakness: CWE-200
Affected vendors: energycrm
Affected products: energy_crm
CVE-2025-40647 (published 2025-10-01)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Issabel v5.0.0, consisting of a stored XSS due to a lack of proper validation of user input, through the 'email' parameter in '/index.php?menu=address_book'.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40648 (published 2025-10-01)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Issabel v5.0.0, consisting of a stored XSS due to a lack of proper validation of user input, through the 'numero_conferencia' parameter in '/index.php?menu=conferencia'.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40649 (published 2025-10-07)
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Negotiator v3.15.2 - European Research Infrastructure (BBMRI-ERIC), consisting of a stored XSS due to a lack of proper validation of user input by sending a POST request using parameter text in '/api/v3/negotiations/<postUID>/posts'. This vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted query to an authenticated user and steal their cookie session details.
Severity: MEDIUM (CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
Weakness: CWE-79