alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
David W. Stewart

David Wallace Stewart (January 22, 1887February 10, 1974) served as a United States senator from Iowa from August 7, 1926, until March 3, 1927, serving out the unexpired term of a senator who died soon after he was defeated for re-election in a Republican primary.

Born in New Concord, Ohio, Stewart attended public schools and graduated from Geneva College (in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania) in 1911. He came to Iowa in 1911, to coach at Cherokee, Iowa, and then coached and taught high school classes in Sioux City, Iowa until 1914. He graduated from the University of Chicago Law School in 1917 where he was a member of the Delta Chi fraternity. Serving in the U.S. Marine Corps in the First World War under General Smedley D. Butler, he served overseas as a first sergeant in Company K of the 53rd Regiment. Returning to Sioux City after the war, he resumed the practice of law. He was president of that city's Chamber of Commerce in 1925.

In early 1926, Stewart became active in the campaign to re-elect longtime Iowa Republican Senator Albert B. Cummins.  Starting in April 1926, Cummins received a challenge from an "insurgent" candidate, former U.S. Senator Smith W. Brookhart. That month, Brookhart's Senate colleagues had ousted him   from Iowa's other U.S. Senate seat, in an election challenge to his apparent 1924 victory, prompting Brookhart to immediately run for Cummins's seat. Running on a populist, farm-relief agenda, Brookhart defeated Cummins in the primary in June 1926; the following month, Cummins unexpectedly died.

Only the Republicans chose to nominate a candidate in the November 1926 election to serve out the final four months in Cummins's unexpired term, because Democrats concentrated their efforts on an unsuccessful effort to defeat Brookhart's candidacy for the next full term.  Stewart went to the Republican nominating convention expecting others to win, and finished a distant fifth  on the first ballot, but anti-Brookhart delegates eventually aligned behind him, and he prevailed on the third ballot.  That same day, Governor John Hammill appointed Stewart to fill Cummins's seat from August until the November election.

Stewart was elected November 2, 1926 and served until Cummins's unexpired term ended on March 3, 1927. Returning to Sioux City, he resumed the practice of law.

He was president of the board of trustees of Morningside College from 1938 to 1962.

Stewart died in Sioux City in 1974; his interment was in Logan Park Cemetery.

References

 Retrieved on 2008-01-24

External links

1887 births
1974 deaths
People from New Concord, Ohio
United States Marine Corps personnel of World War I
Geneva College alumni
Morningside University people
Republican Party United States senators from Iowa
Iowa Republicans
University of Chicago Law School alumni
20th-century American politicians
Sinjido

Sinjido is an island located off the cost of South Jeolla Province, South Korea. It covers an area of 30.99 km2 and features several peaks: Sang-san (324 m), Nohak-bong (225 m), Beom-san (151 m), and Giseon-bong (141 m). A bridge connecting Wando County and Sinjido was completed in 2004.
The island is 13 km long.

References

See also 
 Islands of South Korea
 South Jeolla Province
 Korea Strait

Islands of South Jeolla Province
Wando County
Charles A. Rawson

Charles Augustus Rawson (May 29, 1867September 2, 1936) was an unelected United States Senator from Iowa for nine months in 1922.

Born in Des Moines, he attended the public schools and Grinnell College. He engaged in banking and the insurance business and also in the manufacture of clay products, and was a member of the board of trustees of Grinnell. He was State chairman of the war work council of YMCA and served overseas with that organization during the First World War.

On February 17, 1922, Rawson was appointed by Governor Nathan Kendall as a Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William Squire Kenyon.  From the outset, it was understood that he would serve for only a short time; in announcing the appointment, Governor Kendall stated that "It is understood that Mr. Rawson will not aspire to continue in the office but will serve only until a senator can regularly be chosen." His appointment was effective on February 24, 1922, and he served until November 7, 1922, when a successor elected in the 1922 general election (Smith W. Brookhart) was qualified.

He was a member of the Republican National Committee from 1924 to 1932. He resumed the manufacture of clay products and was also interested in banking. Rawson died in Des Moines in 1936; interment was in Woodland Cemetery.

References

External links

 

1867 births
1936 deaths
Burials at Woodland Cemetery (Des Moines, Iowa)
Grinnell College alumni
Iowa Republicans
Republican Party United States senators from Iowa
YMCA leaders
Aimee Phan

Aimee Phan is a Vietnamese-American author. She was born and raised in Orange County, California. She received her BA in English from UCLA and her MFA from the Iowa Writers' Workshop, where she won a Maytag Fellowship. Her first novel, We Should Never Meet, was named a Notable Book by the Kiriyama Prize in fiction and a finalist for the 2005 Asian American Literary Awards. Her writing has appeared in The New York Times, Virginia Quarterly Review, USA Today and The Oregonian among other publications. She has received residencies from the MacDowell Colony, Hedgebrook and the Rockefeller Foundation's Bellagio Center. She worked as an assistant professor in English at Washington State University from fall 2005 to summer 2007, and now teaches as an associate professor in writing and literature at the California College of the Arts in San Francisco, California and resides in Berkeley, California with her husband and two kids.

Selected works 
Books
We Should Never Meet: Stories
 The Reeducation of Cherry Truong: A Novel

Essays
 Why Mainstream Critics Fail Writers of Color in Salon
 The Price of Urban Family Living in The New York Times' The Motherlode
 Housed in Guernica
 The Disciples of Memory in The Rumpus
 Where They Came From in The New York Times

Awards and honors 
 2004 Association of Asian American Studies Book Award
 Finalist for the 2005 Asian American Literary Awards in Fiction
 2005 Kiriyama Prize Notable Book
 2010 National Endowment of the Arts Creative Writing Fellowship
 2014 Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Center Residency

Reviews 
 Carmela Ciuraru, September 29, 2004, We Should Never Meet by Aimee Phan, The Los Angeles Times
 Anhoni Patel, September 19, 2004, We Should Never Meet by Aimee Phan, San Francisco Chronicle
 Jee Yoon Lee, May 10, 2012 The Reeducation of Cherry Truong by Aimee Phan in Hyphen Magazine
 Susan M. Lee, March 8, 2012 The Reeducation of Cherry Truong by Aimee Phan in In the Fray Magazine

External links
 Official website
 We Should Never Meet
 Someone You’d Love to Meet

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni
American writers of Vietnamese descent
American women novelists
21st-century American novelists
Writers from California
21st-century American women writers
Vietnamese writers
Vietnamese women writers
English-language literature of Vietnam
Paperback Software International

Paperback Software International Ltd. was a software company founded in 1983 by Adam Osborne to manufacture discount software such as word processor Paperback Writer and related spell checker Paperback Speller, spreadsheet VP-Planner, database VP-Info and expert system VP-Expert software. VP-Expert was developed by Brian Sawyer  The company was headquartered in Berkeley, California.

History
The company was found by a United States court to have infringed on copyright for reproducing the appearance and menu system of Lotus 1-2-3 in its competing spreadsheet program, even though they did use different computer code. The loss of this lawsuit was the main cause for the foundering of the company and paved the way for future copyright law on computer software.

Overview
Not only was VP Planner cheaper, it was regarded by some as better. Adam Osborne's US Paperback Software business folded following lengthy litigation with Lotus Software. The litigation began in 1987, when Lotus initially won a copyright claim in 1990 against Paperback Software. Lotus sued Borland over the latter’s Quattro Pro spreadsheet but, after six years of litigation, lost the lawsuit. The court ruled that it is not copyright infringement to use the Lotus interface as a subset, but, by then, Paperback Software had folded, and Lotus 1-2-3 had faced intense competition from Microsoft Excel.

Legacy
VP-Info remains in use and continues to be available for download from public software archives, and through the Wayback Machine. VP-Info was revised and updated and re-published by SubRosa Corporation as the Shark database management application.

References

Companies established in the 1980s
Suri (flower)

Suri is the Persian noun for red rose and the adjective for red.  

In Persian, Suri is commonly used in reference to a celebration or a joyful gathering like a festivity. For example, the Persian holiday Chaharshanbe Suri literally translates to Red Wednesday. Chaharshanbe translates to the day "Wednesday", and Suri translates to the adjective red. Chaharshanbe Suri is held on the last Wednesday before the Persian New Year, also known as noruz. 

Suri is the surname for Suriname. A republic in northeastern South America, on the Atlantic; it became a self-governing colony of the Netherlands in 1954 and became fully independent in 1975. 

Official languages: Dutch; English is also widely spoken. 

Religion: Hindu, Christian, and Muslim. 

Currency: guilder. 

Capital: Paramaribo. 

Pop: 418000 (1998 est.)

Area: 163820 km2 (63251 sq. miles)

Used alone the word refers to the red-toned damasc rose, Rosa damascena, and is commonly used as a given name.
 Suri ( सुरी ) is an Indian name of Sanskrit origin which means " goddess ". It is a feminine name

References

Persian words and phrases
BC Electric Building

The BC Electric Building is a 22-storey office tower in Vancouver, British Columbia. The building was constructed as the headquarters of the BC Electric Company and was designed by Thompson Berwick & Pratt. The project's design architect was Charles Edward Pratt, who based the lozenge-shaped tower off the unbuilt Back Bay Center in Boston. In 1995 the building was converted from offices to residences and renamed the Electra.

History
The structure was built by John Laing & Sons in 1957 as the new headquarters for the BC Electric Company, under its president Dal Grauer. A few days after Grauer's death in 1961, it became part of a new provincial crown corporation named BC Hydro. The 22 story, 89 m (293 ft), building was designed by Charles Edward "Ned" Pratt. At the time it was claimed to be the tallest office building in the Commonwealth, although this was not true. After BC Hydro moved to new offices in Vancouver and Burnaby in the late 1990s, the building was sold, and in 1998, was renovated and converted primarily into residential condo space, although BC Hydro continues to operate the Dal Grauer Substation, whose space is integral with Electra.

While BC Electric's offices were in the building ten large air horns on top of the structure played the first four notes of O Canada at noon every day.  The horns have since been moved to the Pan Pacific Vancouver roof. They are owned and managed by Canada Place.

See also
List of tallest buildings in Vancouver

References

Sources

External links
 Emporis facts about the Electra building
 City of Vancouver Press Release concerning Chemical Spill
 Article on the Electra spill in The Province, September 21, 2010

Buildings and structures in Vancouver
Heritage buildings in Vancouver
Residential condominiums in Canada
Modernist architecture in Canada
BC Hydro
Squirrel cuckoo

The squirrel cuckoo (Piaya cayana) is a large and active species of cuckoo found in wooded habitats from northwestern Mexico to northern Argentina and Uruguay, and on Trinidad. Some authorities have split off the western Mexican form as the Mexican squirrel-cuckoo (Piaya mexicana).

Description

This large and extremely long-tailed cuckoo is  long and weighs . The adult has mainly chestnut upperparts and head, becoming paler on the throat. The lower breast is grey and the belly is blackish. The central tail feathers are rufous, but the outer are black with white tips. The bill is yellow and the iris is red. Immature birds have a grey bill and eyering, brown iris, and less white in the tail. It resembles the little cuckoo, but that species is smaller and has a darker throat.

There are a number of subspecies with minor plumage variations. For example, P. c. mehleri, one of the South American subspecies, has mainly brown (not black) outer tail feathers. Additionally, the subspecies from Mexico, Central America, and northern and western South America have a yellow eye-ring, but this is red in the remaining part of South America.

It makes explosive  and  calls, and the song is a whistled .

Habitat and behavior

The squirrel cuckoo is found in woodland canopy and edges, second growth, hedges and semi-open habitats from sea level to as high as , although it is uncommon above .

This species’ English name derives from its habit of running along branches and leaping from branch to branch like a squirrel. It normally flies only short distances, mainly gliding with an occasional flap.

It feeds on large insects such as cicadas, wasps and caterpillars (including those with stinging hairs or spines), and occasionally spiders, small amphibians and reptiles, such as small lizards, rarely taking fruit. Its non-flying prey is typically taken off the foliage with a quick lunge, but wasps may be caught on the wing. Squirrel cuckoos are often observed to forage peacefully alongside small mammals such as common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) during the dry season for cocoa beans. In particular, they can be seen to attend army ant columns together, picking off prey flushed by the ants, and occasionally will join mixed-species feeding flocks.

The nest is a cup of leaves on a twig foundation, hidden in dense vegetation  high in a tree. The female lays two white eggs.

The squirrel cuckoo is plentiful in most of its range and appears to be quite tolerant of human disturbance, as long as woodland remains. Compared to many cuckoos in the world, it is relatively bold and conspicuous, although it is most often encountered skulking about within vegetation. Owing to its wide range, it is considered a species of Least Concern by the IUCN.

References

Further reading

External links

 
 
 
 

squirrel cuckoo
Birds of Central America
Birds of South America
Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
squirrel cuckoo
squirrel cuckoo
The Tigers (New Zealand band)

The Tigers was a four-piece rock band from Wellington, New Zealand.

The band was formed in 1980, and secured performance slots including the Sweetwaters Music Festival while touring the North Island of New Zealand between 1980 and 1981.

The single Heart Don't Stop was memorable for the provocative image of a naked breast full size on a gloss cover. Their next single, Red Dress received live performances around New Zealand.

Band members 
 Barry Saunders (vocals/guitar)
 Wayne Mason (keyboards/vocals)
 Nick Theobald (bass Guitar/vocals)
 Mike Knapp (drums/vocals)
 Steve Lunn (guitar/saxophone)

Discography

Singles

Album

Notes

Musical groups from Wellington
Aupasana

Aupasana is a yajna performed daily by Hindus who have been initiated during marriage.

Hindu marriage is conducted with offerings made in the fire. Aupasana, which must be performed every day, is commenced in this fire and it must be preserved throughout one's life. The seven pakayajnas (see: Shrauta), rites including upanayana and shraaddha, must be conducted in the aupasana fire. The son lights his aupasana fire during his marriage from his father's aupasana fire. The son's fire, like his father's, must be maintained throughout his life. Thus, without any break, the sacred fire is kept burning in the family generation after generation.

All rites in which the aupasana fire is used and pertain to an individual and his family are "Grhyakarmas". The seven pakayajnas also belong to this category. They are related exclusively to the family and are not very elaborate. Even so, they are conducive to the good of the world outside also. Grhyasutras deal with such rites. They belong to the Smritis and are called "Smarta-karmas".

References
Aupasana from Hindu Dharma

Yajna
Nyamati

Nyamati is taluk place located in Davangere District of the Karnataka state, India. It is approximately 108 km south of Davangere and 26 km north of Shivamogga.

Etymology 
It is believed that the name Nyamati was derived from earlier Kannada word Nelavarti and which has later transformed to Nyamati.

Population 

The village with total 6023 families residing. The Nyamati village has population of 25675 of which 11382 are males while 14293 are females as per Population 2018. The population of children with age 0-6 is 897 which makes up 9.66% of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio of Nyamati village is 986 which is higher than Karnataka state average of 973. Child Sex Ratio for the Nyamati as per census is 983, higher than Karnataka average of 948. Also, Nyamati village has higher literacy rate compared to Karnataka. In 2011, literacy rate of Nyamati village was 84.42% compared to 75.36% of Karnataka. In Nyamati Male literacy stands at 89.23% while female literacy rate was 79.54%.

History 
This rural town served as a taluk headquarters during the reign of Mysore Wodeyars. A commercial hub of Honnali taluk, This city was part of Shimoga district, later it became part of Davanagere district when new districts were formed by the then Chief Minister JH Patel. In response to the protest from local people, it is declared as a new taluk in 2017.

Nyamati is famous in vegetable production (green chili)  and also for areca sales from Malnad areas.

Geography
Nyamthi taluk is semi malnad (Are Malenadu) region located at

References 

Villages in Davanagere district
Moult (disambiguation)

Moulting is the manner in which an animal routinely casts off a part of its body (usually an outer layer or covering).

Moult or molt may also refer to:

Biology
Ecdysis, the shedding of the exoskeleton in arthropods and other invertebrates
Exuvia, the old skeleton shed during ecdysis
MOLT-4, a human cancer cell line

People
 Ailill Molt, (died c. 482), High King of Ireland
 Emil Molt (1876–1936), German industrialist, social reformer and anthroposophist
 Molt Taylor (1912–1995), American aeronautical engineer
 Theodore Frederic Molt (1795–1856), German-born music teacher, composer and organist
 Daniel Moult (born 1973), English organist and educator
 Louis Moult (born 1992), English footballer
 Philippe Le Molt (1895–1976), French painter
 Roger Moult (born 1963), South African cricketer
 Ted Moult (1926–1986), British farmer who became a radio and television personality
 Thomas Moult (1893–1974), English journalist and writer, and one of the Georgian poets

Places
Molt, Montana, United States
Moult, Calvados, France

Fictional characters
 Molt, a grasshopper in the 1998 animated film A Bug's Life

See also
Moult-Chicheboville, Calvados, France
Tofieldiaceae

Tofieldiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the monocot order Alismatales. The family is divided into four genera, which together comprise 28 known species (Christenhusz & Byng 2016 ). They are small, herbaceous plants, mostly of arctic and subarctic regions, but a few extend further south, and one genus is endemic to northern South America and Florida. Tofieldia pusilla is sometimes grown as an ornamental.

William Hudson (1730-1793) named Tofieldia for the British botanist Thomas Tofield (1730–1779). The family Tofieldiaceae was erected by Armen Takhtajan in 1995. Molecular phylogenetic studies of DNA sequences have shown it to be the second diverging clade in Alismatales, after the most basal clade, the family Araceae. Before the segregation of Tofieldiaceae was confirmed by cladistic methods, its genera had usually been assigned to Nartheciaceae, Liliaceae, or Melanthiaceae. Tofieldiaceae is recognized by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group in their APG III system of plant classification.

The circumscription of genera in Tofieldiaceae has been controversial. Many authors do not recognize Triantha as a separate genus from Tofieldia. A few authors have sunk other genera into Tofieldia as well. A phylogenetic analysis, based on two nuclear genes and ten chloroplast genes, has confirmed that all five of the genera are monophyletic and that Triantha and Tofieldia are close sister taxa.

Description 
Small herbaceous perennials. Leaves equitant (distichous and overlapping), isobifacial. Inflorescence a raceme. Calyculus present. Tepals free. Fruit a capsule, usually septicidal.

Genera 
Harperocallis McDaniel
Pleea Michx.
Tofieldia Huds.
Triantha (Nutt.) Baker
†Dicolpopollis

Phylogeny 
The following phylogenetic tree is based on a DNA paper that was published in 2011, modified to accommodate the transfer of the species in Isidrogalvia to Harperocallis.

References

External links 

 CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: R-Z At: Botany & Plant Science At: Life Science At: CRC Press
 Tofieldiaceae at: Plant Names at: IPNI
 Genus List at: Tofieldiaceae at: Alismatales at: Trees at: APweb at: botanical databases at: About Science & Conservation at: Missouri Botanical Garden
 Harperocallis flava and Pleea tenuifolia and Tofieldia and Triantha at: Liliaceae at: Volume 26 at: FNA at: eFloras.org
NCBI Taxonomy Browser
links at CSDL, Texas

 
Alismatales families
Cretaceous plants
Monumento station

Monumento station is an elevated Manila Light Rail Transit (LRT) station situated on Line 1. The station serves the southern portion of Caloocan, and is named after the most famous landmark of Caloocan, the Monumento Circle, which houses the Bonifacio Monument, a famous monument to Andrés Bonifacio. The name Monumento itself is derived from the Spanish word for monument. Being a former northern terminus of Line 1, it is called Monumento Terminal.

Monumento is located on Rizal Avenue in Grace Park West & Grace Park East, Caloocan. It is the third station for trains headed to Baclaran, the eighteenth station for trains headed to Fernando Poe Jr., and is one of the two Line 1 stations serving the city of Caloocan, the other being 5th Avenue.

LRTA has modified two tracks at Monumento leading to Balintawak, Fernando Poe Jr., and North Avenue stations.

It underwent renovations in September 2017 and was relaunched on February 14, 2018, as Yamaha Monumento station as Light Rail Manila Corporation entered into a naming rights deal with Yamaha Motor Philippines.

Transportation and building links
The station serves as a terminal and transfer point for several bus and jeepney routes serving the cities of Manila, Caloocan, Malabon, Navotas, and Valenzuela via Rizal Avenue Extension, Samson Road, and MacArthur Highway. Major provincial bus companies also have their own terminals right outside the station like Victory Liner, First North Luzon Transit, and RJ Express.

There was a proposal to extend the Manila Metro Rail Transit System, or MRT-3, to Monumento, which would result in both stations being linked and Monumento terminal becoming a transfer point between LRT-1 and MRT-3. Currently, these plans have been shelved in favor of an extension of the LRT-1 Line towards North Avenue over the same routing as the previous MRT-3 proposal.

It is directly linked to SM City Grand Central, which replaced the former Ever Gotesco Grand Central that burned down. The station's east gate and platform are directly connected to the LRT Caloocan Mall.

See also
List of rail transit stations in Metro Manila
Manila Light Rail Transit System

References

Manila Light Rail Transit System stations
Railway stations opened in 1985
Buildings and structures in Caloocan
1985 establishments in the Philippines
Nityakarma

Nityakarma () refers to obligatory Vedic duties that are prescribed for daily practice in Hinduism. Nityakarma is among the three ritual actions classified by the Mimamsa philosophy, along with nisiddhakarma and kamyakarma. It is also featured in the Shaiva Siddhanta philosophy.

Description 
According to Parasara, the six activities are regarded to be nityakarmas:

Snana (bathing)
Sandhyavandanam (morning and evening prayers)
Recitation of the Vedas
Veneration of ancestors
Homam (offerings to fire)
Tarpana (worship of the gods)

See also
Kamyakarma
Shrauta

References 

Rituals in Hindu worship
Hindu philosophical concepts
Samskara (ayurvedic)

A samskara is a process in ayurvedic medicine said to detoxify heavy metals and toxic herbs.

In ayurveda, toxic ingredients, which sometimes include heavy metals such as mercury, are claimed to be purified using a process of prayer and pharmacy. There is little evidence that this process is generally effective, and case reports describe adverse effects of taking these substances.

Metals, minerals or gems if added to herbs contain toxic heavy metals such as lead, mercury and arsenic. Adverse reactions to herbs due to their pharmacology are described in traditional ayurvedic texts, but ayurvedic practitioners are reluctant to admit that herbs could be toxic and the reliable information on herbal toxicity is not readily available.

A 2004 study found such toxic metals in 20% of ayurvedic preparations that were made in South Asia for sale around Boston and extrapolated the data to the United States more broadly. It concluded that excess consumption of these products could cause health risks. A 2008 study of more than 230 products found that approximately 20% of remedies (and 40% of rasa shastra medicines) purchased over the Internet from both US and Indian suppliers contained lead, mercury or arsenic.

According to Ayurveda, each person has a unique combination of three doshas, which are responsible for controlling various bodily functions. , the Government of India ruled that ayurvedic products must specify their metallic content directly on the labels of the product; however, M. S. Valiathan noted that "the absence of post-market surveillance and the paucity of test laboratory facilities [in India] make the quality control of Ayurvedic medicines exceedingly difficult at this time.

References

Ayurveda
Alternative detoxification
DVBS

DVBS may refer to

 Developing Virtue Secondary School,  a Buddhist school in Talmage, California
 DVB-S, the abbreviation for "Digital Video Broadcasting — Satellite"
Joe M. Haynes

Joe Mann Haynes (October 8, 1936 – January 26, 2018) was a Democratic state senator from 1984 to 2012 from the 20th district, which comprises part of Davidson County.

Biography
Joe M. Haynes graduated from the University of Tennessee in Knoxville with a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering, and with a J.D. from Nashville School of Law. He was a member and former chairman of the Davidson County Legislative Delegation. He was vice mayor of the City of Goodlettsville from 1986 to 1988, and commissioner from 1976 to 1978. He worked as an attorney and founded his own firm in Goodlettsville, Haynes Freeman & Bracey and was a member of the Nashville Bar Association, as well as one of its former presidents and directors. He was married to Barbara Haynes, Judge of the Third Circuit Court in Davidson County. https://www.nashvillepost.com/politics/people/article/20990456/former-sen-joe-haynes-dies

Career
Haynes served as a state senator since the 94th General Assembly and was chairman of the Senate Democratic Caucus and a past chairman of the Senate Government Operations Committee. He also served on the Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee, the Senate State and Local Government Committee, the Senate Judiciary Committee, and the Senate Ethics Committee.

During his tenure, he served as Senate Democratic Caucus chair for 10 years. He also held positions as caucus treasurer and secretary and caucus majority whip. According to The Tennessean, when Haynes retired, "the chamber adopted a resolution honoring Haynes and calling him a 'distinguished public servant' ... [who] worked on many prominent pieces of legislation, including the 'maternity leave bill, the victim’s right bill and major legislation in the areas of domestic violence, ethics reform, education, community corrections and prison funding. '"https://www.nashvillepost.com/politics/people/article/20990456/former-sen-joe-haynes-dies

In December 2006, Joe M. Haynes announced his candidacy for Speaker of the Tennessee Senate, becoming the only Democratic candidate other than John S. Wilder.

After
After 28 years of public service, Haynes returned to private practice and died January 26, 2018.

References 

https://www.nashvillepost.com/politics/people/article/20990456/former-sen-joe-haynes-dies

External links
 The biography of Joe M. Haynes at the Tennessee General Assembly
 Liberadio Interview with Senator Joe Haynes

1936 births
2018 deaths
People from Davidson County, Tennessee
University of Tennessee alumni
American mechanical engineers
Tennessee lawyers
Tennessee city council members
Democratic Party Tennessee state senators
20th-century American lawyers
Doroteo Jose station

Doroteo Jose station is an elevated Manila Light Rail Transit (LRT) station situated on Line 1. The station is located in Santa Cruz in Manila, on Rizal Avenue and slightly past Doroteo Jose Street. Both the station and the street are named after Doroteo Jose, a Filipino who was arrested by Spanish authorities in 1898 for leading a movement against a corrupt archbishop.

Doroteo Jose station is the second station of Line 1 north of the Pasig River, after Carriedo station. It is the tenth station for trains headed to Baclaran and the eleventh station for trains headed to Fernando Poe Jr.

The station is near the Manila City Jail and the Fabella Memorial Hospital. Popular shopping centers such as the Isetann Cinerama Recto and the Odeon Terminal Mall are also nearby. Due to its position of being near the University Belt, the station is also close to educational institutions of the University Belt. It is one of the only stations on the line where commuters can transfer from one platform to another without having to go down to the street level, however unlike Central Terminal, Fernando Poe Jr., Carriedo, and Balintawak stations, commuters still have to exit the fare gates to access the walkway above the platforms.

The station's renovation program began in December 2016. The renovation improved and equipped the station with structural upgrades and new modern facilities. It was reopened in a ceremony on February 6, 2017.

Transportation links
Doroteo Jose station serves as the transfer point between Lines 1 and 2. The station is connected to Recto station by means of an elevated walkway.

The station, being near the University Belt of Manila, serves as an important transfer point for buses, taxis, and tricycles, although this role is also being given to the closer Recto station. Buses stop at the bus terminal on Recto Avenue.

Many provincial bus lines, such as Bataan Transit (Bataan, Pampanga, Pangasinan, and other Northern Luzon provinces), Genesis Transport Service Inc. (Bataan, Pampanga, and Baguio), Solid North Transit Inc. (Pangasinan and Tarlac), and Philippine Rabbit (Tarlac and Baguio) provide bus terminals near the station and serve the northern corridors.

Gallery

See also
List of rail transit stations in Metro Manila
Manila Light Rail Transit System

References

Manila Light Rail Transit System stations
Railway stations opened in 1985
Buildings and structures in Santa Cruz, Manila
1985 establishments in the Philippines
Agnikaryam

Agnikaryam () or Agnikarya is the act of offering oblations to the sacrificial fire of a yajna (ritual-fire ceremony) performed by brahmacharis (celibate bachelors).

Description 
The agnikaryam is dedicated to and named after the god of fire, Agni. The fire of the agnikaryam is conceptualised as a cosmic element during the performance of the rite. It is featured in the text Sarasvati Suktam.

The agnikaryam is performed with the help of samits or small wooden sticks or twigs usually of arali (Ficus religiosa) tree. This homa is performed daily twice: once in the morning and again in the evening. These two are respectively called the pratah agnikaryam and the sayam agnikaryam. The agnikaryam is also known as samidadhanam. The method and mantras of performing the agnikaryam are different for the Rigveda and the Yajurveda.

References 

Yajna
Hindu rituals
Fire in Hindu worship
Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth

Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth is a historical and media archive that is maintained by the Brazilian State University of Campinas (Universidade Estadual de Campinas—Unicamp), located in the city of Campinas in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It was started by a donation of the media collection assembled by Brazilian anarchist journalist and publisher Edgard Leuenroth (1881–1968).

The Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth has the largest collection of materials regarding social movements, counterculture, and other alternative cultural movements in Brazil. This collection is, therefore, very much appreciated by researchers from all over the world, because it presents a non-official view and understanding of Brazil in the twentieth century. Among others, the Feminist Movement (or Movimento Feminista) and the Homosexual Movement (or Movimento Homossexual, in this case, the Grupo Gay da Bahia), are among the many collections being maintained by the Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth of the State University of Campinas.

The collection includes 280,000 documents, 28,000 books, 854 videos, 289 films, 1,419 audio recordings and 45,000 photographs.

See also
 List of archives in Brazil

References

Further reading

External links
 Arquivo Edgard Leuenroth  
 The Leila Miccolis Brazilian Alternative Press Collection. Official site of the University of Miami, accessed on April 26, 2006.
 Edgard Leuenroth page from the Anarchist Encyclopedia

Archives in Brazil
University of Campinas
Libraries in Brazil
Education in São Paulo (state)
Organisations based in São Paulo (state)
Wilho Saari

Wilho F. Saari (July 7, 1932 – January 19, 2022) was a Finnish American player of the kantele, the Finnish psaltery. Kreeta Haapasalo, a well-known kantele player in Finland in the 19th century, was his great-great grandmother. Wilho's father, Wilho Sr., also performed the kantele in public, only in Washington, having brought a kantele with him to America in 1915.

In 2005, Washington's governor, Christine Gregoire, awarded Saari the Governor's Heritage Award for his work popularizing and teaching the kantele. Wilho Saari is a resident of Naselle, Washington. In 2006, Saari was one of ten recipients of the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) award of a National Heritage Fellowship, the country's highest honor in the folk and traditional arts.

Saari both taught and performed around the country. In Astoria, Oregon and Naselle, Washington he performed at FinnFest USA '06, an annual national festival, where he participated in the world premiere of a Kantele Mass composed by Jarkko Yli-Annala.

Saari was married for over 50 years to his "Roadie" Kaisa, of Kuopio, Finland. Together, they had two children. Saari also had six grandchildren. He died on January 19, 2022, at the age of 89.

References

External links 
 Washington State Arts Commission – Folk Arts – Master Artist – Wilho Saari
 Finlandia Foundation National – Wilho Saari POY 2011 Finnish Kantele

1932 births
2022 deaths
Place of birth missing
American people of Finnish descent
Kantele players
National Heritage Fellowship winners
People from Pacific County, Washington
Musicians from Washington (state)
Matbro

Matbro was a brand of lifting equipment, popular with farmers. Matbro produced a wide range of all terrain forklifts and telescopic handlers in their distinctive yellow livery, using engines derived from Ford and Perkins. Matbro began operating at a loss in the late 1990s and in the end went under in 2003 after accounting issues in their parent company Powerscreen. The old designs were then sold to the tractor company John Deere, which sub-licensed them to heavy lifting company Terex, who continued to evolve the designs, with new ideas such as side-mounted engines instead of rear ones and hydrostatic drive.

Origin
The company, named after its founders the Mathew brothers, produced forklift trucks in Horley in Surrey, England. Between 1964 and 1971 a range of forklifts carrying loads of 8000 lb to 17,765 lb, named the Yard Model and the Compact Model were produced. These used axles made by GKN Centrax at Newton Abbot in Devon, under licence from the Rockwell-Standard. The frequent failure of axles supplied by Centrax for loads heavier than recommended by Rockwell led to a legal case which eventually went before Lord Denning in the Court of Appeal of England and Wales. This model with pivot steering and equal sized wheels was the basis of the first radial arm machines, the RAM40 with 40 cwt (2 imperial tons) lift capacity, produced c.1980. This was soon improved with a telescopic boom, producing the Teleram 40. These compact machines with the operator sitting above the automatic gearbox and just in front of the engine proved popular with farmers for their ability to go almost anywhere and do a wide range of jobs, while being able to manoeuvre in confined spaces.

References

External links

Agricultural machinery manufacturers of the United Kingdom
John Deere
Asahi Kurizuka

Asahi Kurizuka () (born May 9, 1937) is a Japanese actor. He made his film debut with "Bukinaki Tatakai" directed by Satsuo Yamamoto in 1960. In 1966, he received the Elan d'or Award for Newcomer of the Year. He specializes in jidaigeki . Especially he is famous for playing the role of Hijikata Toshizō, he portrayed the role multiple times. His most notable appearances include the following:

Filmography

Film
 Bukinaki Tatakai (1960)
 Onna no Issho (1967), Ogi Soichi
 Moeyo Ken (1966), Hijikata Toshizō
 Harbor Light Yokohama (1968)
 Futari Biyori (2005), Kuroda Gen
 Shundo (2013), Nishizaki
 Ninja Kids : Summer Mission Impossible (2013)
 Chambara: The Art of Japanese Swordplay (2015)
 The Old Capital (2016)
 Love's Twisting Path (2019), Monk
 Musicophilia (2021)
 Toshizō no Katana (2023), Hijikata Toshizō

Television
 Shinsengumi Keppūroku (1965), Hijikata Toshizō
 Warera Kyūnin no Senki (1966)
 Ore wa Yōjinbō (1967)
 Kaze, co-starring Sanae Tsuchida (1967)
 Moeyo Ken (1970), Hijikata Toshizō
 Shinsengumi (1973), Hijikata Toshizō
 Inochi Moyu (1981), Hijikata Toshizō
 Shinsengumi! (2004), Hijikata Tamejirō
 Abarenbo Shogun (xxxx) (as semi-regular character Yamada Asaemon)

References

External links
 

1937 births
Living people
Japanese male actors
Galapagos Duck

Galapagos Duck is an Australian jazz band. Formed in 1969, they have an extensive history of international touring, including:
 Montreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland
 Jazz Yatra Festival, Bombay, India
 American Musexpo
 Singapore International Jazz Festival
 Queenstown Jazz Festival, New Zealand
 Vanuatu International Jazz Festival, Vanuatu

The band formed in 1969 for the winter season at "The Kosciusko Ski Chalet, Charlotte Pass".

Before it moved to The Rocks Push jazz club in Sydney, the band in 1969 was Marty Mooney and Tom Hare (reeds), Chris Qua (bass and trumpet), and Des Windsor (piano and organ).

Bruce Viles (owner of the Rocks Push) established The Basement jazz club at Circular Quay in 1973 and Galapagos Duck opened there as the house band. At that time, the personnel was Marty Mooney and Tom Hare (reeds), Chris Qua (bass and trumpet), Willie Qua (drums and reeds) and Doug Robson (piano).

Some of the top names in Australian jazz have worked with the band at one time or another, including Dave Levy, Roger Frampton, Col Nolan, Paul McNamara and Warren Daly (ex-Daly-Wilson Big Band).

Discography
 1974, Ebony Quill
 1974, The Removalist
 1976, St. James
 1976, Moomba Jazz, live recording of various artists
 1977, Magnum
 1978, Right On Cue
 1979, In Flight
 1981, This Time
 1983, Voyage of The Beagle
 1985, Endangered Species
 1989, Habitat
 1997, Lonely George
 2006, Out Of The Blue

References

Sources
 Johnson, Bruce (1987), The Oxford Companion To Australian Jazz, Oxford University Press

External links
 Galapagos Duck website
  A Story of Jazz in Sydney - by Peter Boothman

Australian jazz ensembles
Lausanne-Sports Aviron

Lausanne-Sports Aviron is a Swiss rowing club.

The club was founded on 21 June 1916, located at Vidy-Lausanne.

The club has a number of national champions, and members of the club have rowed internationally, including at the Olympic Games.  The club colours are blue and white.

External links 
Club profile (Web Archive)*Club webpage (in French)

FC Lausanne-Sport
Sports clubs and teams established in 1916
Rowing clubs in Switzerland
1916 establishments in Switzerland
The End of the World as We Know It

The End of the World as We Know It, or its acronym  TEOTWAWKI, may refer to:

 A phrase used in survivalism
 "TEOTWAWKI" (Fear the Walking Dead), a 2017 episode of the TV series Fear the Walking Dead
 "TEOTWAWKI", a 1998 episode in season 3 of the TV series Millennium
 TEOTWAWKI: The End of the World as We Know It, a 1997-1998 novel in the novel series Patriots

See also
 "It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)", a 1987 song by R.E.M.
 It's the End of the World as We Know It (EP), a 2012 EP by Steve Aoki
 End of the world (disambiguation)
Nokia N93

The Nokia N93 is a smartphone from Nokia, part of the multimedia Nseries. It was introduced on 25 April 2006 and released in July 2006. It runs on Symbian OS v9.1 and the S60 3rd Edition interface. It was the most advanced camera phone from Nokia at the time of its release, and was particularly marketed for its camcorder, packed in its unique swivel design like its predecessor Nokia N90.

The N93 improved upon camera capabilities over the N90. The phone has a 3.2-megapixel camera, Carl Zeiss optics and 3x optical zoom (the first Nokia phone to have it) as well as a 30 fps 640×480 (VGA) MPEG-4 video recording capability.

It was succeeded by the Nokia N93i.

Features

DVD-like video capture at 30 fps in the MPEG-4 format at VGA resolution
3.2-megapixel camera with Carl Zeiss Vario Tessar optics and flash
320×240 pixels; 262,144 colors 2.4" display
3x optical zoom / 20x digital zoom
direct TV out connectivity
easy video creation and burning to DVD with Adobe Premiere Elements 2.0
digital image stabilization
close up mode
Visual Radio
50 MB memory, 64 MB RAM, up to 2 GB mini SD card storage (90 minutes of "DVD-like" video)
 Dual ARM 11 332 MHz CPU
Infrared and Bluetooth
Wi-Fi (802.11b and g), 3G (WCDMA 2100 MHz), EDGE and GSM (900/1800/1900 MHz) networks
Java MIDP 2.0
Adobe Flash Lite 1.1 preinstalled (supports Flash Lite 2.1 and Flash Lite 3.0 developer editions)
Symbian application support
UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) support
 Comes standard with a full
 Fully hardware accelerated PowerVR 3D graphics from Imagination Technologies (including OpenGL ES 1.1 and M3G, see JBenchmark)
Push to Talk over Cellular (PoC)

Versions
As well as coming in 2 colors, pearl black and silver, there was also a Nokia N93 Golf Edition which had been preloaded with Pro Session Golf software to help improve golf skills. There was also a Mission: Impossible III edition which included a memory card preloaded with the movie and a Mission: Impossible III theme.

N-Gage
Although Nokia planned to release an N-Gage application for N93 (alongside N73 and N93i), it never made it due to memory issues.

In popular culture
The Nokia N93's likeness is used in the video game Tony Hawk's Project 8 as the way for players to view their in-game messages and videos.

Reviews
 All About Symbian N93 Review (part 1) – Covers multimedia aspects of the phone
 All About Symbian N93 Review (part 2) – Covers smartphone aspects, and summary
 All About Symbian N90 vs N93
 Mobile-review N93 review
 N93 reviews and specifications round up

References

External links

Online copy of the N93 Manual (PDF) 
Nokia Nseries Social Media – N93 resource 
More on the graphics technology inside the N 93 and N95 
N93 technical specifications 
N93 general information 

N-Gage (service) compatible devices
Universal Plug and Play devices
Nokia Nseries
Mobile phones with infrared transmitter
Mobile phones introduced in 2006
Silence Screams

Silence Screams is the eighth studio album, by American Christian rock band Resurrection Band (known at this point as REZ), released in 1988.

Recording history
After the longest break between studio albums, REZ returned with a blues-based hard rock/metal sound (closer to their 1978 release Awaiting Your Reply) that would set the pattern for all future releases, and was also indicative of the musical direction lead singer Glenn Kaiser would take in his solo career. The album is highlighted by a cover of Blind Faith's "Presence of the Lord," which was the first in a string of cover tunes that REZ would include on almost every successive release.

As indicated by the unsettling album cover art, the lyrics deal with some very dark themes by focusing on the plight of the disenfranchised, whether they be victims of war ("Someone Sleeps"), greed ("Waitin' on Sundown") or racial profiling ("Three Seconds").  "Light/Light" is another of the album's highlights, and proved a popular live track throughout the 1990s.

This is the first album the band released on their own record label, Grrr Records, and the first with new bassist Roy Montroy, since Jim Denton left the band in 1987 to enter theological seminary.

Track listing
All songs written by Glenn Kaiser and Roy Montroy unless otherwise noted
 "Silence Screams" – 4:13
 "You Got Me Rockin'" (Stu Heiss, Kaiser) – 3:15
 "Someone Sleeps" (Kaiser, Montroy, Jon Trott) – 5:21 originally titled "I See Red", and more specifically concerned Native Americans .
 "Waitin' on Sundown" (Jim Denton, Kaiser, Trott) – 4:06
 "Presence of the Lord" (Eric Clapton) – 4:35
 "Light/Light" – 3:44
 "Rain Dance" (Montroy, Trott)	 – 5:06
 "Every Waking Hour" (Kaiser) – 4:06
 "Three Seconds" (Kaiser, Montroy, Trott) – 4:37
 "You Get What You Choose" – 4:29

Personnel
REZ is:
 Glenn Kaiser - Vocals, guitars
 Wendi Kaiser - Vocals
 Stu Heiss - Lead guitar, keyboards
 Roy Montroy - Bass guitar, keyboards
 John Herrin - Drums

Additional Musicians:
 Percy Bady - Keyboards on "Silence Screams," "You Got Me Rockin'," "Someone Sleeps," "Presence of the Lord," and "Light/Light"

Production
 Producers - REZ, Tom Cameron and "a few close friends"
 Engineers - Roy Montroy, Ed Bialach and Roger Heiss
 Mastering - Steve Hall at Future Disc
 Cover design and photo - Cornerstone Graphics
 Cover art - Dick Randall

References

1988 albums
Resurrection Band albums
Tufnell

Tufnell may refer to:

People
 Carleton Tufnell (1856–1940), English cricketer
 Edward Carleton Tufnell (1806–1886), English civil servant and educationalist
 Edward Wyndham Tufnell (1814–1896), Australian bishop
 Harry Tufnell (1886–1959), English footballer 
 Henry Tufnell (1805–1854), British politician
 Meriel Patricia Tufnell (1948–2002), English jockey
 Neville Tufnell (1887–1951), English cricketer and soldier
 Olga Tufnell (1905–1985), British archaeologist
 Phil Tufnell (born 1966), English cricketer
 Richard Tufnell (1896–1956), English politician

Places
 Tufnell Park, north London, England

See also
 Nigel Tufnel, fictional character in 1984 American film This Is Spinal Tap