alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Len White

Leonard Roy White (23 March 1930 – 17 June 1994) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre-forward, most noted for playing at Newcastle United. He is Newcastle United's third highest goalscorer of all-time.

Biography
Born in Skellow, West Riding of Yorkshire, a small village near Doncaster, White started his career at Upton Colliery before moving to Rotherham United and progressing through the Millers youth and reserve teams. Although originally a centre forward, he developed his skills as a winger too. It was in the latter position that he made  his league debut, scoring in a 5–0 victory over Wrexham in August 1950. He scored six goals in his first six first-team games. With winger Jack Grainger already established in the Millers team, White's appearances were limited, but in 1952 an injury to centre forward Jack Shaw, led to Grainger being switched to the central striker role, and White again playing as a winger. He was in great form and was selected for the FA national team in fixtures against the Army and the RAF. Those FA representative games brought him to the attention of the First Division clubs and he joined Newcastle United in 1953 for £12,500 - a relatively high amount at the time. The signing of White came following two recent FA Cup successes for Newcastle. (Reference - "Millmoor Personalities", David Watson, Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council, 1986)

At Newcastle, White was primarily partnered up front alongside the well-established Jackie Milburn during the 1950s. Because of this, White often found himself in the shadows. Despite that, he had an impressive goalscoring tally and was instrumental during Newcastle's FA Cup-winning campaign of 1955.
Once Milburn ended his career in the late 1950s, White took over as the leading striker, and continued to improve his ratio of goals. He eventually left the club for Huddersfield Town in 1962.

White is currently the third highest goalscorer in history of Newcastle United with 153 goals. He is behind Jackie Milburn with 200 goals and Alan Shearer with 206 goals.

White died in Huddersfield in June 1994.

Len White's brother Jack White was also a professional footballer playing centre half for Aldershot and Bristol City before managing non league Cambridge City and Wellington Town.

Personal life 
White was married to his wife Joyce  till his death in 1994.

References

External links
Statistics and profile 

1930 births
1994 deaths
People from the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster
English men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
English Football League players
Upton Colliery F.C. players
Rotherham United F.C. players
Stockport County F.C. players
Newcastle United F.C. players
Huddersfield Town A.F.C. players
Footballers from Doncaster
English Football League representative players
Bilbao la Vieja

Bilbao La Vieja in Spanish, "Old Bilbao" in English and Bilbo Zaharra in Basque.

It is a neighbourhood of Bilbao and part of the 5th district of the city (Ibaiondo).

Location 
In the city center, it lies right across the estuary, on the left bank of the Nervion River, united to the Old Town by the bridge of San Anton pictured above (portrayed in the city's coat of arms).

History

Past 
Bilbao La Vieja is the oldest neighbourhood of Bilbao, being older than even the medieval urban district (Casco Viejo), founded in 1300.

The development of Bilbao la Vieja was closely linked to that of the Miribilla mines, on the top of the Miribilla mountain behind the old neighborhood. Recently redeveloped as a newly built neighborhood.  Bilbao La Vieja was traditionally where the majority of the miners resided.  It was some of the first land used as an expansion of the medieval city was undertaken in the 18th and 19th centuries and became a fashionable neighborhood by the end of the 19th century.

Today 
Due to its strategic location within the city of Bilbao and the end of the minery days years ago, Bilbao la Vieja is getting through a deep gentrification process.

Under the municipal government's new initiatives the neighborhood is redeveloping, with a number of new businesses and subsidies aimed at urban renewal and attracting the young to the area. This initiative has been largely very fruitful thus far. Many new shops and young entrepreneurs are setting up shop.

The neighborhood is also home to a growing immigrant population, making it one of the most vibrant communities in Bilbao.

Transport

By foot 

 Direct from Abando.
 Direct from Casco Viejo through Ribera bridge, el Merced bridge and San Antón bridge.
 8 minutes (Approx.) from Moyúa.

Metro 

Bilbao la Vieja has no stations itself. However, a number of them lie right next to it:

 Abando station
 Casco Viejo station

Train 

Bilbao la Vieja has no stations itself. However, a number of them lie right next to it:

 Abando station
 Atxuri station

BilboBus 

Lines and stops:

Nightlife

Cafés 
 Café Nervión, Calle La Naja, 7
 La Viña, Calle San Francisco, 17
 Marzana, Calle Marzana, 16

Discos 

 Bullit Groove Club, Calle Dos de Mayo, 3
 Conjunto Vacío, Muelle de la Merced, 3
 El balcón de la Lola, Calle de Bailén, 10
 Le Club, Muelle Marzana, 4

Music 

 BilboRock. (Calle Muelle de la Merced 1) 
Formerly a church, now refurbished as concert hall. Local and international bands.

Restaurants 
 À Table, Calle Dos de Mayo, 18
 Ágape, Calle Hernani, 13
 Berebar, Calle San Francisco, 65
 El Churrasco, Calle Conde Mirasol, 9

External links 
 Bilbao la Vieja, San Francisco Zabala FORUM 
 Bilbao en Construcción (Bilbao la Vieja)

Geography of Bilbao
American Academy of Appellate Lawyers

The American Academy of Appellate Lawyers is a non-profit organization consisting of the Fellows who have been elected to the Academy. It was founded in 1990 and incorporated as a 501(c)(3) in 1991. Its mission is to "advance the highest standards and practices of appellate advocacy and to recognize outstanding appellate lawyers."

Attorneys elected as Academy Fellows must have at least 15 years of practice experience in appellate law and a reputation for the “highest excellence in appellate work.” Membership is limited to only 500 members in the United States. The activities of the Academy are supported by the dues and initiation fees paid by the Fellows, and include biannual meetings. The organization's headquarters are in Rockville, Maryland.

Members 
 Robert D. Durham, Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
 Timothy B. Dyk, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
 Paul L. Friedman, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia
 Tom Godwin, private practice
 Eric J. Magnuson, Chief Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court
 Kevin Martin, private practice
 John G. Roberts, Jr., Chief Justice of the United States

See also  
 California Academy of Appellate Lawyers

References

External links 
 Official Website

Non-profit organizations based in Maryland
Organizations established in 1990
Rockville, Maryland
Death of a Whaler

Death of a Whaler is a novel written by Australian author Nerida Newton and was first published in 2006. It is Newton's second novel.

Plot summary

Byron Bay, 1962. On the second last day before the whaling station is closed down for good, Flinch, the young spotter, is involved in a terrible accident.

Over a decade later, Flinch has become a recluse, unable to move on from that fatal moment. The Bay, too, seems stalled in its bloody past, the land and the ocean on which it was founded now barren and unyielding.

It is only after crossing paths with Karma, a girl living in one of the hinterland's first hippie communes, that Flinch gradually and reluctantly embarks upon a path towards healing, coming to terms with his past, present and future.

External links 
Nerida Newton's Home Page

2006 Australian novels
Novels set in the 1960s
Fiction set in 1962
Novels set in New South Wales
Allen & Unwin books

References
Nick Nieland

Nicholas Nieland (born 31 January 1972 in Truro, Cornwall) is a British javelin thrower.

He was the British number three for many years. When his long-time domestic rival Steven Backley retired, Nieland rose to prominence to achieve a gold medal for England at the 2006 Commonwealth Games becoming number one in the UK.

His personal best is 85.09m set in 2000 and his best throw in 2006 is 84.70m. He won 4 national titles from 1996 to 2007, setting personal bests in the Olympic Trials in 1996 and 2000.

Nieland is a graduate of Bristol University with a BSc Chemistry 1994, and PhD Chemistry 1999.

Nick made his achievements in athletics from 2000 to 2007 while working as an equity analyst for a top investment bank in the City of London. After retirement he went on to become a strategic analyst for pharmaceutical firm Novartis, later joining the pharmaceutical research team of Citigroup.

Achievements

Seasonal bests by year
1995 - 76.30
1996 - 83.06
1997 - 78.76
1998 - 78.68
1999 - 83.68
2000 - 85.09
2001 - 82.93
2002 - 80.05
2003 - 82.97
2004 - 79.06
2005 - 79.56
2006 - 84.70
2007 - 79.04

References

Living people
1972 births
Sportspeople from Truro
British male javelin throwers
English male javelin throwers
Olympic male javelin throwers
Olympic athletes for Great Britain
Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for England
Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for England
Commonwealth Games gold medallists in athletics
Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2002 Commonwealth Games
Athletes (track and field) at the 2006 Commonwealth Games
British Athletics Championships winners
AAA Championships winners
People educated at St Edmund's College, Ware
Alumni of the University of Bristol
World Athletics Championships athletes for Great Britain
Medallists at the 2002 Commonwealth Games
Chansons Pour Toutes Sortes de Monde

Chansons pour toutes sortes de monde (Songs for All Kinds of People) is a 1990 album by Canadian songwriter Plume Latraverse.

Track listing
In vitro
Le retour d'Hector
Divinette
Jardin du rêve
Le ramoneur
Chatte de daure
La tarentelle della tarentule
Dans la piaule de Louis
Pollusonge
La chute du prince
J'ai vendu ma chèvre
Tant qu'on pourra...
Popsicles, Les
Histoire transparente
Une bonne fille
Bandrifulement
Les culottes de singe
Euthanazie
La java des dieux
Une affaire de famille
Pattes de lune
Music from Les Vacances de M. Hulot by Alain Romans; lyrics by Plume Latraverse
En attendant l'huile
Le mal du pays
Suite
Les zarchitectes
La ballade de Sandale et Gandhi
Ton enfance nous quitte
Le trésor du docteur Landru
Le Joyeux Misanthrope (la complainte du gars qui haït tout pis qui aime rien) 
Song only available on the cassette version of the album

1990 albums
Plume Latraverse albums
San Francisco (Bilbao)

San Francisco is a neighbourhood of Bilbao, in the Basque Country, and also one of the most run down areas. In the last decades, it has absorbed much of the immigration received by the city and has been integrated into the Ibaiondo district.

It is crossed by the San Francisco street, among other less important ones, and borders the following other neighbourhoods: Casco Viejo, Bilbao La Vieja, Zabala, Miribilla, Irala and Abando. The railway line and station separate San Francisco and Zabala from Abando, which is the centre of the city, and Irala, while the neighbourhood is separated from Casco Viejo by the estuary.

Two bridges cross the estuary San Francisco and Casco Viejo: La Merced bridge,  in one direction only for vehicles, and El Perro Chico pedestrian bridge.  The former church of La Merced has been converted into a public concert space known as Bilborrock. The neighbourhood also holds a museum of artistic reproductions.

Geography of Bilbao
Gideon Defoe

Gideon Defoe (born 26 December 1975) is a British writer and author of The Pirates!, a series of comedy books following a group of pirates on their adventures.

Bibliography
The Pirates! series:
 The Pirates! in an Adventure with Scientists (2004)
 The Pirates! in an Adventure with Whaling (2005)
 The Pirates! in an Adventure with Communists (2006)
 The Pirates! in an Adventure with Napoleon (2008)
 The Pirates! in an Adventure with the Romantics (2012)
 Other:
 How Animals Have Sex (2005)Elite Dangerous: Docking is Difficult (2014)
 The Atlas of Extinct Countries'' (2020)

Awards 

 2012 Annie Awards: Nominated for Outstanding Achievement, Writing in an Animated Feature Production
 2002 Adecco Temp Of The Month, Victoria Street branch

References

External links 
 
  Gideon Defoe's blog.

21st-century British novelists
Living people
1975 births
British male novelists
21st-century British male writers
21st-century British non-fiction writers
British humorists
The Pirates!
Radar control

Radar control is a method of providing air traffic control services with the use of radar and Automatic Dependent Surveillance (ADS–B).  The provision of air traffic control services without the use of radar is called procedural control.

Separation
In air traffic control, the risk of aircraft colliding is managed by applying separation rules.  These rules require aircraft to be separated by either a minimum vertical distance, or, if for some reason they cannot be separated vertically, by a minimum horizontal distance defined by various means.  One of the means of determining horizontal separation is by a controller observing the radar returns of the aircraft to be at least a minimum horizontal distance apart.  This is the essence of radar control, and is known as radar separation.  Standard radar separation varies from airspace to airspace and country to country, however 3 nms in terminal airspace and 5 nms in en route airspace are common minima.

Maintaining separation
In airspace with a lower amount of traffic, controllers will require pilots to navigate their aircraft on published routes which have been designed to be separated from each other.  Controllers may require pilots to fly their aircraft at certain speeds or with certain minimum or maximum speeds to maintain separation between aircraft on these routes.

When the amount of traffic in a particular volume of airspace reaches a certain level, it becomes impossible to keep aircraft following set routes separated, particularly in airspace where aircraft are climbing and descending (and therefore level separation regularly cannot be maintained).  In this case controllers use "radar vectors", the issuing of headings to the pilots of aircraft on which the controller expects the pilots to fly their aircraft, to tactically keep aircraft separated in the sky.  Much skill is involved in this type of control:  it is this type of controlling that has led air traffic control to be described as "3D chess".

External links
 UK CAP493 Manual of Air Traffic Services Part 1

Air traffic control
Wax lips

Wax lips are the common name of a confectionery item made of colored and flavored food-grade paraffin wax, molded to resemble a pair of oversized red lips. They were most popular in the 1970s and currently are sold by Tootsie Roll Industries as Wack-O-Wax.

Description 
Wax lips are the common name of a confectionery item made of colored and flavored food-grade paraffin wax, molded to resemble a pair of oversized red lips. The lips have a bite plate in the back; when the plate is held between the teeth, the wax lips cover the wearer's own lips, to comic effect.  Their popularity among children can be attributed mainly to the comedy of wearing the lips. Although they were intended to be used as a  chewing gum of sorts after the novelty of the joke wore off, the lips were often simply discarded rather than consumed

History 
Invented by the American Candy Company in the early 20th century, wax lips became a popular novelty in the United States for many decades, especially during the Halloween season. Wax lips were most popular in the late 1970s and have been referenced extensively in fiction.

The original design of wax lips is proprietary. The patent was obtained by Concord Confections, Ltd. in 2002, which was in turn acquired by Tootsie Roll Industries in 2004. The lips are now produced under the Wack-O-Wax brand name. Other designs include the wax fangs design (which depicts open lips with a mouthful of bloody vampire teeth), black wax moustaches, and horse teeth.

See also
 List of confectionery brands

References

External links
Wack-O-Wax 

Tootsie Roll Industries brands
Candy
Novelty items
Lena d'Água

Helena Maria de Jesus Águas (born 16 June 1956), commonly known as Lena d'Água, is a Portuguese singer.

Biography
Lena d'Água was born in Lisbon. In 1973 she enrolled briefly in Sociology but, as the 25 April 1974, Carnation Revolution came to fruition, she left university and joined a theatre group, later majoring in Education. 

In 1975, d'Água married Ramiro Martins, the bass player of The Beatnicks. The couple had a daughter and, in May of the following year, she joined the band as lead singer, divorcing and leaving the project in 1978. Being the first woman in the country to lead a pop rock band, she became a sex symbol and a pop star; after singing with the Beatnicks and Salada de Frutas she pursued a solo career with her band Atlântida, whose first three solo albums were produced by England's Robin Geoffrey Cable. 

Lena d'Água was a heroin addict for about nine years, but nevertheless, she never left music and became clean in 1998. She sang Billie Holiday and Elis Regina with Portuguese jazz musicians, with whom she would later record a live album singing Portuguese classics from the 70's and 80's at the Hot Clube in 2005. Her album Carrossel was recorded in 2013, with a rock and roll power trio called Rock and Roll Station, with whom she recovered her pop-rock hits from the 80s. Her latest Desalmadamente was released in 2019 and brought her back to original songs, all composed by Pedro da Silva Martins.

Personal life
D'Água is the daughter of S.L. Benfica star José Águas, who played for the club in the 1950s and 1960s. Her younger brother, Rui, represented it three decades later, and both appeared for the Portuguese national team.

In 2011, d'Água wrote a book about her father, titled «José Águas, o meu pai herói» («José Águas, my hero father»).

Discography

1978 – Ascenção e Queda (Petrus Castrus)
1979 – Qual é Coisa, Qual é ela?
1979 - "O Nosso Livro/Cantiga da Babá" (single)
1980 – Sem Açúcar (Salada de Frutas)
1981 – "Robot/Armagedom" (Salada de Frutas single)
1980 – "Vígaro cá, vígaro lá/Labirinto" (single)
1982 – Perto de ti
1983 – "Papalagui/Jardim Zoológico" (single)
1984 – Lusitânia
1986 – Terra Prometida
1987 – Aguaceiro
1989 – Tu Aqui
1992 – Ou Isto ou Aquilo
1993 – As Canções do Século
1996 – Demagogia (greatest hits)
1996 – O Melhor de Lena d'Água – Sempre Que o Amor Me Quiser (greatest hits)
2007 – Sempre – Live at Hot Clube de Portugal
2011 – Lena d'Agua & Banda Atlântida (Bandas Míticas compilation, 14)
2014 – Carrossel
2019 – Desalmadamente

References

External links
Official blog 

1956 births
Living people
Singers from Lisbon
20th-century Portuguese women singers
21st-century Portuguese women singers
Who Made Who (song)

"Who Made Who" is a song and a single by the Australian hard rock band AC/DC, taken from their 1986 album, Who Made Who. The 12-inch single format of the single features an extended mix of the song and can be found in the Deluxe Edition of AC/DC's Backtracks Boxset, on Disc 1, Studio Rarities. It was one of only three new tracks on Who Made Who, because the album is not only a soundtrack to Stephen King's Maximum Overdrive, but a compilation album featuring tracks from previous albums. The other two new tracks were instrumentals. "Who Made Who" peaked at #23 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart on 19 July 1986, and stayed on the chart for 12 weeks.

In addition to the song itself, "Who Made Who" has also been played live, mostly throughout the subsequent world tour and the Blow Up Your Video World Tour. It was also played live with replacement drummer Chris Slade throughout The Razors Edge World Tour, and with drummer Phil Rudd (who returned to the band in 1994 after being fired from the group 11 years prior) for only one gig at the opening night of the Ballbreaker World Tour in Greensboro, North Carolina, after which the song was dropped and has not been played live since.  A live version was released on the 1992 album AC/DC Live.

Music video
In the video to this song, directed by David Mallet, filmed in the lobby of and onstage at the Brixton Academy music venue in London, fans and radio contest winners were dressed like Angus Young, and carried red cardboard guitars similar to Angus's Gibson SG. The video's plot features scientists replicating Angus by means of science fiction technology; the lookalikes are shown en masse, marching in time to the song and raising their heads to chant the title phrase along with the chorus. A photo of Angus standing amid a group of his counterparts can be found inside the 2003 Digipak release of Who Made Who. A couple of AC/DC shows had some look alike Anguses on the stage with them, such as at the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale, New York, where six were present.

Personnel
Brian Johnson – vocals
Angus Young – lead guitar
Malcolm Young – rhythm guitar
Cliff Williams – bass guitar
Simon Wright – drums

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

External links
 
 Lyrics

AC/DC songs
1986 singles
Songs written by Brian Johnson
Songs written by Angus Young
Songs written by Malcolm Young
1986 songs
Atlantic Records singles
Music videos directed by David Mallet (director)
José Ingenieros

José Ingenieros (born Giuseppe Ingegnieri, April 24, 1877October 31, 1925) was an Argentine  physician, pharmacist, positivist  philosopher and essayist. 

He was born in Palermo (Italy), and graduated from the University of Buenos Aires School of Medicine in 1900. Ingenieros was philosophically influenced by Herbert Spencer and Auguste Comte, and wrote a very important philosophical and social work, "El hombre mediocre" (The Mediocre Man), in 1913. Ingenieros founded the Buenos Aires Institute of Criminology in 1907 and the Argentine Psychological Society in 1908; he was elected President of the Argentine Medical Association in 1909.

Ingenieros married Eva Rutenberg, in Lausanne, in 1914. Appointed Assistant Dean of the School of Philosophy and Letters of his alma mater, he played a prominent role in the landmark University reform in Argentina, in 1918. He resigned his academic posts in 1919 to join Claridad, a communist organization, and in 1922, formed Unión Latinoamerica, a political action committee focused on anti-imperialism. He was an active Freemason since 1898. He founded a monthly, Renovación, in 1925, but died in Buenos Aires later that year.

References

Sources 
Encyclopedia Americana (United States: Encyclopedia Americana Corporation, 1969 edition), pg 172

1877 births
1925 deaths
Argentine people of Sicilian descent
Atheist philosophers
Argentine activists
Academic staff of the University of Buenos Aires
Argentine essayists
Male essayists
Argentine male writers
Physicians from Buenos Aires
Argentine philosophers
Argentine Freemasons
Comtism
Argentine psychologists
University of Buenos Aires alumni
Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery
Italian emigrants to Argentina
Argentine communists
Argentine atheists
19th-century atheists
20th-century atheists
20th-century Argentine physicians
Jebb

Jebb is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:

Ann Jebb (1735–1812), British activist and writer
Caroline Jebb (1840–1930), American intellectual and socialite
Cindy Jebb, former US Army officer
Cynthia Jebb, Lady Gladwyn (1898–1990), English diarist and socialite
David Jebb, Irish engineer
Eglantyne Louisa Jebb (1845–1925), Irish-born activist 
Eglantyne Jebb (1876–1928), founder of Save the Children
George Robert Jebb (1838–1927), British civil engineer
Geraldine Emma May Jebb (1886–1959), British academic and college principal
Gladwyn Jebb, 1st Baron Gladwyn (1900–1996), British diplomat and politician
Henry Jebb (died 1911), Irish surgeon
Jack Jebb (born 1995), English professional footballer
John Jebb, numerous people including
John Jebb (1736–1786), British religious leader, physician and activist
John Jebb (1775–1833), Irish religious leader and writer
Joshua Jebb (1793–1863), British soldier and government administrator
Katerina Jebb (born 1962), British artist and film-maker
Kathleen Jebb (1879–1957), British artist
Keith Jebb, English poet and critic
Matthew Jebb (born 1958), Irish botanist
Philip Jebb (1927–1995), British architect and politician
Richard Jebb, numerous people including
Sir Richard Jebb, 1st Baronet (1729–1787), English physician
Richard Jebb (barrister) (1766–1834), Irish judge
Richard Claverhouse Jebb (1841–1905), British classical scholar and politician
Richard Jebb (journalist) (1874–1953), English journalist and author
Rob Jebb (born 1975), English fell-runner
Samuel Jebb (c. 1694–1772), English physician and literary scholar
Susan Jebb, British academic
Matthew Jebb

Matthew Hilary Peter Jebb (born 1958) is an Irish botanist and taxonomist specialising in the ant plant genera Squamellaria, Myrmecodia, Hydnophytum, Myrmephytum and Anthorrhiza, as well as the carnivorous plant genus Nepenthes.

Jebb has described several new Nepenthes species, all with Martin Cheek, including: N. argentii, N. aristolochioides, N. danseri, N. diatas, N. lamii, N. mira, and N. murudensis. Jebb and Cheek also raised N. macrophylla to species rank. Jebb and Cheek revised the genus in two major monographs: "A skeletal revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae)" (1997) and "Nepenthaceae" (2001). Jebb also authored the 1991 monograph "An account of Nepenthes in New Guinea".

Jebb undertook his primary degree and D.Phil. at Oxford University. His Ph.D. looked at the taxonomy and tuber morphology of the rubiaceous ant-plants. Following a 5-year appointment as Director of the Christensen Research Institute at Madang, Papua New Guinea, Matthew took up a 2-year post-doc position at Trinity College Dublin. This work worked involved preparation of a revision of the Araliaceae for the Flora of Thailand project. Matthew has revised the family Nepenthaceae for Flora Malesiana.

Jebb is currently the Director of the National Botanic Gardens based in Glasnevin. 
Jebb is the son of the architect and Liberal Party politician Philip Jebb, and great-grandson of the writer Hilaire Belloc.

References

External links
 National Herbarium Staff: Matthew Jebb

Living people
1958 births
John Ewart (architect)

John Ewart (January 31, 1788 – September 18, 1856) was a Canadian architect and businessman.

He was born in Tranent Scotland in 1788. After completing his apprenticeship in building, he moved to London around 1811. In 1816, he emigrated to New York City and moved to York (Toronto) in Upper Canada a few years later. He built a hospital and then the town's first Roman Catholic church, St. Paul's. In 1818, he built the parliament building for Upper Canada at York. In 1824, he designed the courthouse and jail for the Home District and, in 1827–31, the two-story castellated-style courthouse for the London District, Ontario. He was one of the overseers for the construction of the new parliament building after the original building burned in 1824. In 1829, he prepared the design for the original Osgoode Hall; some remodelling and additions occurred later. He continued to operate a building yard and was a director on the boards of several institutions in the city after 1830, although he had retired as an architect.

His daughter, Jane, was wife of Sir Oliver Mowat, and his son, Thomas Ewart, was married to Catherine Seaton Skirving, a noted philanthropist.

He died in Toronto in 1856 of gangrene, brought on by arteriosclerosis.

Works

External links 
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online

References 

1788 births
1856 deaths
Canadian architects
People from Tranent
Martin Cheek

Martin Roy Cheek (born 1960) is a botanist and taxonomist at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Cheek attended the University of Reading, graduating with a B.Sc. in 1981 and a M.Sc. in 1983. He earned his DPhil at the University of Oxford in 1989.

Research
With Matthew Jebb, Cheek revised the pitcher plant genus Nepenthes in two major monographs: a skeletal revision in 1997 and a more in-depth treatment of the Malesian species for Flora Malesiana in 2001.

In these and other works, Cheek has described a number of species new to science, often in collaboration with Jebb. These include: N. abalata, N. abgracilis, N. alzapan, N. argentii, N. aristolochioides, N. cid, N. danseri, N. diatas, N. extincta, N. hurrelliana, N. kitanglad, N. kurata, N. lamii, N. leyte, N. mira, N. murudensis, N. negros, N. ramos, N. robcantleyi, N. samar, N. thai, and N. ultra. Cheek and Jebb also raised N. macrophylla to species rank.

Cheek and his research are featured in the documentary The Mists of Mwanenguba.

References

External links
The Mists of Mwanenguba

British taxonomists
English botanists
1960 births
Living people
Botanists active in Kew Gardens
Better Days (EP)

Better Days, released on December 9, 2003, is the second EP by the New Jersey heavy metal quintet God Forbid.

Track listing

Personnel
 Byron Davis – lead vocals
 Doc Coyle – lead guitar, clean vocals
 Dallas Coyle – rhythm guitar
 John "Beeker" Outcalt – bass guitar
 Corey Pierce – drums

References

God Forbid albums
2003 EPs
Century Media Records EPs
Kucheh

In traditional Persian architecture, a kucheh or koocheh (), is a narrow especially designed alley. Remnants of it are  still seen in modern Iran and regional countries.

Before modernization, Persia's old city fabric was composed of these narrow winding streets, often made with high walls of adobe and brick, and often roofed at intervals. This form of urban design, which was commonplace in Persia, is an optimal form of desert architecture that minimizes desert expansion and the effects of dust storms. It also maximizes daytime shading, and insulates the “fabric” from severe winter temperatures.

References

Architecture in Iran
Pedestrian infrastructure
Islamic architectural elements
Islamic architecture
Streets by type
Passive cooling
Passive ventilation
Nikolai Stankevich

Nikolai Vladimirovich Stankevich () ( – ) was a Russian public figure, philosopher, and poet.

Biography
Nikolay Stankevich was born in Uderevka, Voronezh Governorate, and in 1834 graduated from the Moscow State University, where he was influenced by Professor Mikhail Kachenovsky and followers of the so-called "skeptical school" in historiography. By late 1831, Stankevich had organized a literary and philosophical society called the Circle of Stankevich. He had been under police surveillance since 1833 due to his connections with a group of oppositionary university students led by Ya.I. Kostenetsky. In 1837, Nikolay Stankevich had to travel abroad due to his tuberculosis.

Stankevich's literary and esthetical views, most of which mirrored the ideas of a Russian historian Nikolai Nadezhdin, presupposed the humanistic enlightenment as the main task of the Russian intelligentsia. Stankevich is known to have considerably influenced some of the Russian and Muscovite intelligentsia in particular, including Vissarion Belinsky, Timofey Granovsky, Mikhail Bakunin, and Alexander Herzen. Among Stankevich's literary works (mostly poetic and not numerous), there are a few verses dedicated to Moscow and a historical tragedy called Vasili Shuisky.

He died of tuberculosis, aged 26, in Novi Ligure, Italy.

References

Footnotes

Bibliography
 Serge N. Evanow, N.V. Stankevich and His Circle: The Idealistic Movement of the 1830s, University of California, Berkeley, 1953, 226 pages.
 Edward J. Brown, Stankevich and His Moscow Circle, 1830-1840, Stanford University Press, 1966, 149 pages.
 John W. Randolph, The House in the Garden: The Bakunin Family and the Romance of Russian Idealism, Cornell University Press, 2007, Chapter VI.
 Peter K. Christoff, K.S. Aksakov, A Study in Ideas, Vol. III: An Introduction to Nineteenth-Century Russian Slavophilism, Princeton University Press, 2004, Chapter II.

1813 births
1840 deaths
People from Belgorod Oblast
People from Voronezh Governorate
Russian philosophers
Russian male poets
Moscow State University alumni
Liberals from the Russian Empire
19th-century poets
19th-century male writers from the Russian Empire
Tuberculosis deaths in Italy
Cabezon (fish)

The cabezon (Scorpaenichthys marmoratus) is a large species of sculpin native to the Pacific coast of North America.  Although the genus name translates literally as "scorpion fish", true scorpionfish (such as lionfish) belong to the related family Scorpaenidae.  The cabezon is the only known member of its genus.

Taxonomy
The cabezon was first formally described as Hemitripterus marmoratus in 1854 by the American physician and ichthyologist William Orville Ayres with its type locality given as California. Both Ayres and the French biologist Charles Frédéric Girard published the specific name marmoratus for this taxon in 1854, Ayres published his name on 8 September in The Pacific, a San Francisco-based journal in which the California Academy of Sciences published its meeting reports and the name was published once more on 22 September in the Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Girard's name was deemed to have been published on 6 October and authorship was confirmed in favour of Ayres in the ICZN Opinion 1583 in 1990. Girard classified this species in the monospecific genus Scorpaenichthys. the cabezon is classified as belonging to the monotypic family Scorpaenichthyidae in the 5th edition of Fishes of the World. but subsequent authorities have placed the taxon within the Jordaniidae. In either case the cabezon is regarded as one of the more basal members of the superfamily Cottoidea.

Description

The cabezon is a scaleless fish with a broad bony support extending from the eye across the cheek just under the skin. It has 11 spines on the dorsal fin.  The cabezon also has a stout spine before the eye, an anal fin of soft rays, and a fleshy flap on the middle of the snout.  A pair of longer flaps are just behind the eyes.  The mouth is broad with many small teeth. The coloring varies, but is generally mottled with browns, greens and reds. >90% of red fish are males, whereas >90% of green fish are females. The flesh is blue in color as are the internal organs. It reaches up to  in length and  in weight, while the largest ever Cabezon caught was  in weight and longest being . As the Spanish-origin name implies, the fish has a very large head relative to its body.

Distribution and habitat

Cabezon are found in the northeast Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Baja California.

They are found in a wide range of habitats at depths of , including rocky, muddy and sandy bottoms, and kelp beds.

Fishing technique

Cabezon feed on crustaceans, mollusks, fish and fish eggs. Cabezon are taken as a game fish, but their roe is toxic to humans, because of the occurrence of a toxic phospholipid (Dinogunellin). Cabezon inhabit the tops of rocky ledges as opposed to rockfish and lingcod, which usually inhabit the sheer faces of these features.

References

http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/speciesid/fish_page/fish66a.html
International Game Fish Association "World Saltwater Records"
Occurrence of a toxic phospholipid in cabezon roe

Cottoidea
Western North American coastal fauna

Fish described in 1854
List of Gobiidae genera

This is a complete list of genera in the fish family Gobiidae, in accordance to the 5th edition of Fishes of the World.

List

 Aboma
 Acentrogobius
 Afurcagobius
 Aioliops
 Akko
 Amblyeleotris
 Amblygobius
 Amoya	
 Anatirostrum
 Ancistrogobius
 Antilligobius
 Aphia
 Arcygobius
 Arenigobius
 Aruma
 Asterropteryx
 Aulopareia
 Austrolethops
 Babka
 Barbulifer
 Barbuligobius
 Bathygobius
 Benthophiloides
 Benthophilus
 Bollmannia
 Bryaninops
 Buenia
 Cabillus
 Caffrogobius
 Callogobius
 Caspiosoma
 Chriolepis
 Chromogobius
 Cerdale
 Clarkichthys
 Corcyrogobius
 Coryogalops
 Coryphopterus
 Cristatogobius
 Croilia
 Cryptocentroides
 Cryptocentrus
 Crystallogobius
 Cryptopsilotris
 Ctenogobiops
 Deltentosteus
 Didogobius
 Discordipinna
 Dotsugobius
 Drombus
 Ebomegobius
 Echinogobius
 Economidichthys
 Egglestonichthys
 Ego
 Elacatinus
 Eleotrica
 Evermannia
 Eviota
 Exyrias
 Favonigobius
 Feia
 Fusigobius
 Gammogobius
 Ginsburgellus
 Gladiogobius
 Glossogobius
 Gobiodon
 Gobiopsis
 Gobiosoma
 Gobitrichinotus
 Gobius
 Gobiusculus
 Gobulus
 Gorogobius
 Grallenia
 Gunnellichthys
 Gymneleotris
 Hazeus
 Hetereleotris
 Heterogobius
 Heteroplopomus
 Hyrcanogobius
 Istigobius
 Kelloggella
 Knipowitschia
 Koumansetta
 Kraemeria
 Larsonella
 Lebetus
 Lesueurigobius
 Lobulogobius
 Lophiogobius
 Lophogobius
 Lotilia
 Lubricogobius
 Luposicya
 Lythrypnus
 Macrodontogobius
 Mahidolia
 Mangarinus
 Mauligobius
 Mesogobius
 Microdesmus
 Microgobius
 Minysicya
 Myersina
 Navigobius
 Nemateleotris
 Nematogobius
 Neogobius
 Nes 
 Nesogobius
 Obliquogobius
 Odondebuenia
 Ophiogobius
 Oplopomops
 Oplopomus
 Opua
 Oxymetopon
 Padogobius
 Palatogobius
 Palutrus
 Parachaeturichthys
 Paragunnellichthys
 Paragobiodon
 Paratrimma
 Pariah
 Parioglossus
 Parkraemeria
 Parrella
 Pascua
 Phoxacromion
 Phyllogobius
 Platygobiopsis 
 Pleurosicya
 Polyspondylogobius
 Pomatoschistus
 Ponticola
 Porogobius
 Priolepis
 Proterorhinus
 Psammogobius
 Pseudaphya
 Psilogobius
 Psilotris
 Ptereleotris
 Pterocerdale
 Pycnomma
 Rhinogobiops
 Risor
 Robinsichthys
 Schindleria
 Signigobius
 Silhouettea
 Siphonogobius
 Speleogobius
 Stonogobiops
 Sueviota
 Sufflogobius
 Thorogobius
 Tigrigobius
 Tomiyamichthys
 Trimma
 Trimmatom
 Tryssogobius
 Valenciennea
 Vanderhorstia
 Vanneaugobius
 Varicus
 Vomerogobius	
 Wheelerigobius
 Yoga
 Yongeichthys
 Zagadkogobius
 Zebrus
 Zosterisessor

Timeline

References 

 

.
Ray-finned fish genera
Gobiidae
Gobiidae
Astroburger

Astroburger is a Norwegian rock band founded by Geir Stadheim, Helge Waaler and R. C. Thrap-Meyer in 1987. Stadheim is the main force in the group and the sole remaining member of the original band.

Personnel

Current members
Geir Stadheim (1987 - present) - vocal, guitar
Per Øystein Lund (1997 - present) - bass, guitar
Andreas Mastrup  (2005 - present) - bass
Jan Henning Sørensen (2008 - present) - drums
Mats Asvald Innstø (2013 - present) - organ, synth

Past members
Pio Pethon (1995 - 2012) - drums
David Gurrik (1989 - 2002) - organ
Andreas Grøtterud (1990 - 2004) - guitar, bass
Vebjørn Lien (1987 - 1987) - bass
Tage Bjørklid (1987 - 1987) - drums
Kim Nordhuus (1988 - 1988) - keyboard
R.C. Thrap-Meyer (1987 - 1989) - bass
Vegard Arnesen (1989 - 1989) - bass
Elizabeth Lyseng (1989 - 1989) - guitar
Helge Waaler (1987 - 1992) - guitar, bass
Knut Grønseth (1988 - 1994) - drums, cake
Mikkel Bay Vold (1989 - 1995) - bass
Stein Friling (1994 - 1995) - drums
Rolf Yngve Uggen (1992 - 1997) - guitar
Ola Breidal (1995 - 2001) - bass

Discography

Singles

1988 She's a girl 7´
1990 Finally arrives 7´
1993 Pinboing wizard 7´ (Mongoloid)
1996 Get with it 7´

CDs/LPs

1991 Venus Beach/Lost on Venus Split-LP Astroburger/Monsters Of Doom (The Tables)
1992 I Used to be Mod
1992 Beyond the Valley of Astroburger (The vinyl version of "I Used to be Mod")
1994 In Orbit
1996 Stand on It
1997 Quite Obscure and Practically Marzipan [compilation of oddities]
1999 Inferno in Fano
2002 Equalize It
2006 They Came from the Sun
2013 Lightyears behind

The Year of Singles, 2001

2001 2001 - A Pop Odyssey:
"Golden Falcon"/"A For Astro - B For Burger"
"Norman the Poet's Christmas Carol"/"2001 - A Pop Odyssey Theme"
"Popdown"/"Always a Route Through the Galaxies of My Mind"/"Rescue"
"Low"/"Stars Burning Out"/"The Mess You Left Behind"
"Edwin the Idiot"/"Supernova"
"The Horse"/"The Midget Walk"
"All Night Long"/"Schwarzwald"
"We Came For You"/"Congo"
"As the Fury Turns"/"Urban Guerilla"
"She Wants to Be Someone"/"The Pavilion"
"Southern Sky"/"Yellow"
"This Is Gonna Save You"/"Timothy Modhead"

Compilations

1992 Shit! Too Early: "Lada 1500" and "Dreaming"(Blondie cover)
1992 Penguins and Bondage: "I Want to Be Alone"
199? She Didn't Even Draw a Fish on My Shower Curtain: "You Put the Name of Rock and Roll in Vain"
1994 A Perfect Pop Compilation 1991-1994: "Story of a Girl" and "Feed that Monster"
1996 Ellediller & Krokofanter: "Sov Godt"
2001 Bestrummed! Perfect Pop 1995-2001: "Afford to Lose"
2004 Last Train Oslo Presents: No Music Requests: "Manhole 69", "Live I Normandie"
2006 Mange Motstandere - Ingen Motstand (En hyllest til Vålerenga): "Laget Vårt"

External links
Home Page
 Astroburger at Myspace
 Astroburger at Youtube

Norwegian rock music groups
Musical groups established in 1987
1987 establishments in Norway
Musical groups from Norway with local place of origin missing
Malcolm MacKenzie

Malcolm John Mackenzie (born 30 September 1961) is an English professional golfer.

Mackenzie was born in Sheffield. He turned professional in 1980 and has spent most of his career playing on the European Tour. His best Order of Merit ranking was 25th in 1990, one of twelve times he made the top 100. He has just one European Tour win to his name, the 2002 Novotel Perrier Open de France, achieved during his 20th season and in his 509th appearance on tour.  509 appearances is the European Tour record for a first win: Richard Bland is second with 478 appearances and Roger Chapman is third with 472. He also won the Zimbabwe Open in 1985.

In late 2003, he underwent shoulder surgery and has struggled to recover his form. His last full season on tour was 2005, when he made just three cuts and finished well outside the top 200 on the Order of Merit. In 2006 he became the 4th player to make 600 appearances on the European Tour when he teed it up at the BMW International Open. He has played only a handful of tournaments since then.

Professional wins (2)

European Tour wins (1)

Safari Circuit wins (1)

Results in major championships

Note: MacKenzie only played in The Open Championship.

CUT = missed the half-way cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Team appearances
Amateur
Jacques Léglise Trophy (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 1979 (winners)

References

External links

English male golfers
European Tour golfers
European Senior Tour golfers
Sportspeople from Sheffield
People from Barrow upon Soar
Sportspeople from Leicestershire
1961 births
Living people
New Zealand Sevens (tournament)

The New Zealand Sevens is an annual rugby sevens tournament currently held at Waikato Stadium in Hamilton, New Zealand. For the first eighteen years of its history the event was held in Wellington. The event is the third on the World Rugby Sevens Series circuit and is generally held in late January or early February.

History

Wellington
Wellington first hosted a tournament in 2000 as part of the inaugural Sevens World Series. The event was the first to be held in the newly-developed Westpac Stadium. The tournament built a reputation for a party atmosphere, with a large proportion of attendees choosing to wear fancy dress. Movie figures such as the Men in Black (MIB) and Austin Powers were crowd favorites and an impersonator of Austin Powers was a regular for many years performing for the crowd. Host team New Zealand dominated the sevens competition in Wellington, winning just over half of all the tournaments held.

Hamilton
The location of the tournament was moved to Hamilton in 2018, after attendances in Wellington had declined. The tournament was hosted as part of an integrated men's and women's event from 2019. Discussion was also begun on alternating the host location of the tournament between Hamilton and Suva, in Fiji, following the 2020 edition.

Results

See also
 New Zealand Women's Sevens

References

External links 
New Zealand Sevens official site

 
Recurring sporting events established in 2000
World Rugby Sevens Series tournaments
International rugby union competitions hosted by New Zealand
Rugby sevens competitions in New Zealand
2000 establishments in New Zealand
Magne Aarøen

Magne Aarøen (April 28, 1944 in Innvik – June 27, 2003) was a Norwegian politician for the Christian People's Party (KrF). He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Sogn og Fjordane in 2001.

He previously served as a deputy representative from 1981 to 1985 and 1993–1997, and was the mayor of Selje from 1981 to 1983.

Parliamentary Committees 
2001 - 2003 member of the Standing Committee on Social Affairs.

External links

1944 births
2003 deaths
Christian Democratic Party (Norway) politicians
Mayors of places in Sogn og Fjordane
Members of the Storting
21st-century Norwegian politicians
Beytüşşebap

Beytüşşebap () is a town and seat of Beytüşşebap District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The town had a population of 5,340 in 2021. It is populated by Kurds of the Ertoşî, Geravî, Jirkî, Mamxûran and Pinyanîşî tribes.

The mayor is Habip Aşan of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) and District Governor (Kaymakam), Hasan Meşel serves since September 2020 after he was appointed by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

Neighborhoods 
Beytüşşebap is divided into the neighborhoods of Ali Çavuş, Elki, Karşıyaka and Pınarbaşı.

Beytüşşebap rebellion 

 See Beytussebab rebellion

References

Populated places in Şırnak Province
Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Beytüşşebap District
Uludere

Uludere () is a town and the seat of the Uludere District in the Şırnak Province of Turkey. The town is populated by Kurds of the Goyan tribe and had a population of 12,491 in 2021.

Its mayor is Sait Ürek from the party AKP.

Neighborhoods 
Uludere is divided into the seven neighborhoods of Bulakbaşı, Gündoğdu, Kılaban, Küçükçay, Ödül, Özelli and Yeşilova.

References

Populated places in Uludere District
Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province
District municipalities in Turkey
James W. Knight

James Wade Knight (9 January 1925 in Guthrie, Kentucky – 2 April 2005) was a Cumberland Presbyterian minister. He served as that denomination's first Director of Ministry and was the Executive of Kentucky Synod.

James Wade Knight was born January 9, 1925, in Guthrie, Kentucky. His parents, Eric Grady and Alice Elmine McElroy Knight, were members of the Arlington Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Erin, Tennessee. He was educated in the public schools of Todd County, Kentucky, and Houston County, Tennessee. He graduated from Bethel College and from the Cumberland Presbyterian Theological Seminary (now Memphis Theological Seminary). He did further graduate study at Garrett Theological Seminary in Evanston, Illinois, and North Texas State University in Denton, Texas. On June 5, 1946, he married Helen Louise Shelton. He was ordained by Clarksville Presbytery on August 15, 1946. He served pastorates in Kentucky, Tennessee, Illinois, Indiana, Alabama, Oklahoma, and Texas. He served as the Executive Secretary of Kentucky Synod from 1984 to 1988. He was elected Moderator of the General Assembly in 1986. He served as the director of the Commission on Ministry from 1992 to 2000. He wrote Hearth and Chalice, a book published in 1980 in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Women's Board of Missions. Rev. James Wade Knight died on April 2, 2005.

External links 
James W. Knight's obituary 
James Wade Knight & Helen Shelton Knight Endowment

Sources
2006 Minutes of the General Assembly of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church (Memphis: Tennessee, 2006).

1925 births
2005 deaths
20th-century American Presbyterian ministers
Bethel University (Tennessee) alumni
Cumberland Presbyterian Church ministers
Garrett–Evangelical Theological Seminary alumni
Memphis Theological Seminary alumni