alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Durmuş Yılmaz

Durmuş Yılmaz is a Turkish economist, politician and was the Governor of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey between 2006 and 2011.

Biography
Born in the western Anatolian city of Uşak in 1947, Yılmaz obtained a B.A. degree in economics at City University London and received his M.A. degree from the University College London.

Yılmaz joined the Central Bank of Turkey in 1980 and started to work in the Foreign Debt Rescheduling Division. Then he served in the area of Exchange Rates and Reserve Management. He was promoted to the post of Deputy Director of Foreign Exchange Transactions Division in 1993, Director of Interbank Money Market Division in 1995, and Director of Balance of Payments Division in 1996. Yılmaz became Deputy Executive Director at Markets Department in 1996 and was responsible for the Foreign Exchange Risk Management, Credits, Foreign Exchange and FX Banknotes Markets and Open Market Operations. He was appointed Executive Director of the Workers’ Remittances (Non-Resident FX Deposits) Department in 2002. Yılmaz became a Member of the Board on May 1, 2003, and re-elected to this position by April 2006.

Durmuş Yılmaz was appointed Governor of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey on April 18, 2006 following the approval of President Ahmet Necdet Sezer. One month before, Sezer rejected the government's first candidate for the post, Adnan Buyukdeniz, chief executive of AlBaraka Turk, an interest-free financial institution founded with Arab capital. The post of governorship was held by Erdem Başçı, an interim governor since March 14, 2006 when the widely respected Süreyya Serdengeçti retired at the end of a five-year term that saw chronic inflation drop from double- to single-digit figures for the first time in three decades under a tight program backed by the International Monetary Fund.

Political career
Yılmaz was elected to parliament representing Uşak in the June 2015 general election, as a politician from the Nationalist Movement Party. He lost his seat in the November snap election. After his loss Yılmaz helped found the Good Party and was elected to Ankara's third electoral district in the 2018 elections.

External links
Newspaper Dünya

References

1947 births
Living people
Turkish economists
Turkish civil servants
Governors of the Central Bank of Turkey
Alumni of University College London
Alumni of Bayes Business School
People from Uşak
Members of the 25th Parliament of Turkey
Good Party politicians
Talavera CF

Talavera Club de Fútbol was a Spanish football team based in Talavera de la Reina, in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Founded in 1948, it played its last season in Tercera División - Group 18, holding home matches at Estadio El Prado, with a 6,000-seat capacity.

History
Talavera CF was founded in 1948, spending its first 34 years of existence fluctuating between the regional leagues and the fourth division. In 1982, it reached level three for the first time ever, going on to last four years in the category.

In 1993, Talavera returned to division three, for a much longer spell (15 seasons, with two unsuccessful promotion playoff appearances), being relegated at the end of the 2007–08 campaign. In August 2010, shortly before the beginning of the new season, in a special meeting, the club was dissolved due to overwhelming financial problems, owing wages to both players and managers from several seasons, with the club having a debt of more than €2 million; its place was taken by Tomelloso CF.

Season to season

19 seasons in Segunda División B
25 seasons in Tercera División

Famous players
 Uriel Bartolucci
 Fabrice Moreau
 Antonio Anero
 Mariano García Remón

References

External links
Official website 
Futbolme team profile 

Association football clubs established in 1948
Association football clubs disestablished in 2010
Defunct football clubs in Castilla–La Mancha
1948 establishments in Spain
2010 disestablishments in Spain
Sport in Talavera de la Reina
Vasslivatnet

Vasslivatnet () is a lake in the municipality of Heim in Trøndelag county, Norway. The  lake lies along European route E39, about  east of the village of Vinjeøra. The lake is a man-made lake along the river Søo. There is a dam on the west end that is part of a hydropower plant.

See also
List of lakes in Norway

References

Heim, Norway
Lakes of Trøndelag
Reservoirs in Norway
Dabo Aliyu

Dabo Aliyu CON mni psc (29 December 194713 December 2020) was acting Administrator of Anambra State from November to December 1993, and served as Administrator of Yobe State from December 1993 to August 1996 during the military regime of General Sani Abacha. He was once an assistant director NSO State House Annex, He was also the Assistant Inspector General of Police in charge of Zone 7 Abuja. He was given an award on Crime Prevention, award on best Commissioner of Police by the Inspector General of Police and also award on best policing in Anambra State. He lived in Kaduna State, and he was Sardaunan Ruma a title in his city of origin, Ruma.

Death
Aliyu reportedly died in Kaduna on December 13, 2020, after an undisclosed illness.

References

Nigerian Muslims
Governors of Anambra State
Governors of Yobe State
1947 births
2020 deaths
Magheramason

Magheramason () is a small village and townland in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The village sits near the County Londonderry/County Tyrone border,  from the city of Derry and  from the town of Strabane. In the 2001 census, it had a population of 393 people. It lies within the Derry City and Strabane District Council area.

Religion
In the 1870s, Presbyterians living in the Magheramason area began a campaign to have their own congregation. In August 1877, work began on a meeting house at Magheramason on a site granted by the Duke of Abercorn. The opening service in the new church took place on 17 November 1878, and the following year the Reverend Thomas Boyd was ordained its first minister.

See also 
 Bready Cricket Club Ground

References 

Villages in County Tyrone
Hostovatnet

Hostovatnet is a lake in Trøndelag county, Norway. The  lake lies in Orkland Municipality. The village of Hoston is located on the northeastern shore of the lake.

The water leaves the lake primarily through the river Vorma which flows east to the village of Vormstad where it joins the river Orkla. The lake Gangåsvatnet lies about  to the north. At the southern tip of Hostovatnet there is a short connection to the lake Ringavatnet. The lake is good for fishing trout and Arctic char.

See also
List of lakes in Norway

References

Lakes of Trøndelag
Orkland
WBWN

WBWN (104.1 FM, "B104") is a radio station licensed to the community of Le Roy, Illinois, and serving the greater Bloomington, Illinois, area. The station is owned by Cumulus Media. It airs a country music format.

The station was assigned the WBWN call letters by the Federal Communications Commission on December 21, 1992.

The station was the lone country music station in the Bloomington area until the 2007 flipping of WIBL to a country format.

Previous logos

References

External links
WBWN official website

BWN
Country radio stations in the United States
McLean County, Illinois
Cumulus Media radio stations
Brimonidine

Brimonidine is an α2 agonist medication used to treat open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension, and rosacea. In rosacea it improves the redness. It is used as eye drops or applied to the skin.

Common side effects when used in the eyes include itchiness, redness, and a dry mouth. Common side effects when used on the skin include redness, burning, and headaches. More significant side effects may include allergic reactions and low blood pressure. Use in pregnancy appears to be safe. When applied to the eye it works by decreasing the amount of aqueous humor made while increasing the amount that drains from the eye. When applied to the skin it works by causing blood vessels to contract.

Brimonidine was patented in 1972 and came into medical use in 1996. It is available as a generic medication. In 2020, it was the 175th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 3million prescriptions.

Medical uses 
Brimonidine is indicated for the lowering of intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It is also the active ingredient of brimonidine/timolol along with timolol maleate.

A 2017 Cochrane review found insufficient evidence to determine if brimonidine slows optic nerve damage.

In 2013, the FDA approved topical application of brimonidine 0.33% gel for persistent facial redness of rosacea.

Mechanism of action
Brimonidine is an α2 adrenergic agonist.

α2 agonists, through the activation of a G protein-coupled receptor, inhibit the activity of adenylate cyclase. This reduces cAMP and hence aqueous humour production by the ciliary body.

Peripheral α2 agonist activity results in vasoconstriction of blood vessels (as opposed to central α2 agonist activity that decreases sympathetic tone, as can be seen by the medication clonidine). This vasoconstriction may explain the acute reduction in aqueous humor flow. The increased uveoscleral outflow from prolonged use may be explained by increased prostaglandin release due to α adrenergic stimulation. This may lead to relaxed ciliary muscle and increased uveoscleral outflow.

Society and culture

Names
It is sold under the brand names Alphagan, Alphagan-P, Mirvaso, Lumify, Brymont, and others.

Over the counter
In July 2018, Bausch and Lomb began to market over the counter (OTC) eye drops, using brimonidine's tartrate formulation in a concentration of 0.025%, as an ophthalmic vasoconstrictor under the brand name Lumify. Intended to relieve redness in the sclerae of the eyes for periods of up to eight hours at a time through its vasoconstrictive effects, Lumify was marketed as an alternative to Visine, the brand of tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride solution most commonly used for that purpose.

References

Further reading

External links 
 
 

AbbVie brands
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists
Imidazolines
Bromoarenes
Ophthalmology drugs
Quinoxalines
Wikipedia medicine articles ready to translate
Benna (lake)

Benna is a lake in the municipality of Melhus in Trøndelag county, Norway.  The  lake is located west of the river Gaula, about  west of the village of Lundamo.  The lake is the drinking water reservoir for Melhus municipality and a backup supply for the nearby city of Trondheim.

See also
List of lakes in Norway

References

Lakes of Trøndelag
Melhus
CD Villanueva

Club Deportivo Villanueva was a Spanish football team based in Villanueva de Córdoba, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. Founded in 1951 and dissolved in June 2009, it held home matches at Estadio San Miguel, with a capacity of 4,500 seats.

History
Villanueva first reached the fourth division in 1999, after nearly 50 years in the regional leagues. At the end of the 2004–05 season, after two unsuccessful playoff visits, the club reached the third level for the first time ever.

Villanueva returned to division four after two seasons, finishing 18th in 2006–07. At the end of the 2008–09 campaign, the team did not present itself for two matches, losing its berth in the competition.

Subsequently, Villanueva was automatically inscribed in Primera Andaluza, dropping another level if it decided not to enroll. Finally, in July 2009, the club was dissolved due to asphyxiant debts, leaving Atlético Villanueva as the most representative team in the city.

Season to season

2 seasons in Segunda División B
7 seasons in Tercera División

Famous players
 Javi Lara

References

Association football clubs established in 1951
Association football clubs disestablished in 2009
Defunct football clubs in Andalusia
1951 establishments in Spain
2009 disestablishments in Spain
Martin J. Newell

Martin Joseph Newell (Máirtín Ó Tnúthail) (1910 - 1985) was an Irish mathematician and educationalist, who served as President of University College Galway from 1960 to 1975.

Martin J. Newell was born in 1910, and received his secondary education at St. Joseph's Patrician College, Galway, before entering University College Galway (UCG). He was auditor of the college's Literary and Debating Society for the 1928-1929 session, and graduated with a B.Sc. in 1929 and an M.Sc. in 1930, both with first class honours. He then proceeded to St. John's College, Cambridge, where he spent three years, eventually engaging in research on quantum theory with Ralph Fowler. Newell returned to UCG as a lecturer in mathematics in 1935, and was appointed Professor of Mathematics in 1955. In 1960, he was appointed to succeed Monsignor Pádraig de Brún as President of the college. He held the office of president until his retirement in 1975. A lecture theatre in the Arts Millennium Building is named in his honour.

Newell was the recipient of a D.Sc. (1952) from the National University of Ireland, and an LL.D. (honoris causa) from the University of Dublin. He died in 1985.

Martin J. Newell is the father of mathematician and notable Gaelic football player Martin Leonard Newell.

References

1910 births
1985 deaths
Academics of the University of Galway
Presidents of the University of Galway
Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
20th-century Irish mathematicians
Chris Fortier

Chris Fortier is an American DJ and founder of the Balance Record Pool as well as co-founder and owner of Fade Records.  Fortier's DJing covers a range of styles from dark progressive to minimalist techno.  He is well known for being a central figure in the development of electronic dance music in the United States as both a DJ and founder of the Balance Record Pool.

Chris Fortier grew up in Melbourne, Florida, moving to Orlando, Florida to attend the University of Central Florida.  Until he discovered house music, Fortier's primary hobby was surfing.  He began DJing in 1990 in Orlando where he was influenced by other Florida DJs such as Kimball Collins and Dave Cannalte.  After performing with DJ Icey, Kimball Collins set Fortier up as resident DJ at the Aahz nightclub.  In 1993, Fortier was introduced to Neil Kolo, who had been producing music for 5 years.  They found they had chemistry and became the duo Fade, releasing "...For All the People" on their newly founded label Fade Records in 1994.  In 1996, Fortier founded the Balance Record Pool, a record pool designed to help North American DJs to spread electronic music.  Balance won the International Dance Music Awards for best record pool in 2005 and 2006.  The Balance Record Pool and Jimmy Van M's DJ booking agency making up Balance Promote Group.

In 1998, when submitting a bootleg remix of Sarah McLachlan's song "Plenty" to her record label, Fortier was offered the chance to remix the Delerium song "Silence" featuring McLachlan.  Their remix was released on Nettwerk and sold over one million copies.  Fade Records began to expand to productions not exclusively by Fortier and Kolo, including helping launch the career of Steve Porter.  Fortier helped Porter develop his production abilities and Porter helped introduce Fortier to the mixing software Pro Tools.  In 2000, Fortier began his residency at New York City club Twilo, playing alongside Dave Seaman.

After being in contact with EQ / Stomp regarding distribution of their records in the Balance Record Pool, Fortier was given the opportunity to mix the seventh entry in their Balance series.  For Balance 007, Fortier used Ableton Live to mesh songs together, similarly to Sasha.

Discography
1998: Atmospherics: The Breaks (StreetBeat Records)
1999: Trance America (Engine Recordings)
2002: Bedrock 3 (Bedrock Records)
2004: Audio Tour (Fade Records)
2005: Balance 007 (EQ / Stomp)
2007: As Long as the Moment Exists (EQ Recordings)
2007: The Album We Never Released That We Are Now Releasing as Fade (Fade Records)

References

External links
Official Website

Club DJs
American house musicians
Remixers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
University of Central Florida alumni
Virasoro

Virasoro can refer to:

People
 Miguel Ángel Virasoro (philosopher) (1900–1966)
 Miguel Ángel Virasoro (physicist) (1940–2021)

Places
 Gobernador Virasoro, a city in Argentina

Science and mathematics
 Virasoro algebra in mathematics and physics
 Virasoro conjecture in mathematics
 Virasoro element of a vertex operator algebra
 Virasoro minimal model in physics
Sørungen

Sørungen is a lake in the municipality of Selbu in Trøndelag county, Norway.  The  lake is located about  south of the village of Vikvarvet, about  west of the village of Flora, and about  northeast of the lake Samsjøen in the neighboring municipality of Midtre Gauldal.

See also
List of lakes in Norway

References

Lakes of Trøndelag
Selbu
Leo Colovini

Leo Colovini is an Italian designer of German-style board games born in Venice 1964. His most popular game is Cartagena. He is one of the few top board game designers who has owned a game store.

His life in games was strongly influenced by meeting Alex Randolph at the age of 12 with whom he worked on several of his games. He has also been part of studiogiochi, an Italian games company, and has also collaborated with Dario De Toffoli and has written books on games.

List of Games
Complete list of games that Colovini has created:

His games are known for their simplicity and drama as this quote from Board Game Geek illustrates:  "Carcasonne: The Discovery is also the simplest and most vanilla of the Carcassonnes. (Of course, if you know anything about Leo Colovini, you'd expect that.) But, it also the most tense Carcassonne. (And if you know Mr. Colovini, you also knew THAT!)"

References

External links 

Board game designers
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Careless Love

"Careless Love" is a traditional song, with several popular blues versions. It has been called a "nineteenth-century ballad and Dixieland standard".

The death referenced in an old version was the son of a Kentucky governor. Although published accounts have cited 1926 as the copyright date, W. C. Handy copyrighted "Loveless Love" in 1921 under Pace & Handy Music Co.

A recording by Bessie Smith titled "Careless Love Blues" was very popular in 1925. The same year it was recorded by Papa Celestin and his Tuxedo Dixieland Jazz Band and released as a single by OKeh. New Orleans cornetist Chris Kelly was famous for his emotional rendition of the piece.

Many other artists have recorded "Careless Love" including Lonnie Johnson, Eartha Kitt, Dr. John, Brook Benton, Connie Francis, Dinah Washington, Snooks Eaglin, Fats Domino, Frankie Laine, Madeleine Peyroux, Nat King Cole, Ray Charles, Rosemary Clooney, Shirley Bassey, Ronnie Lane, Slim Whitman and Van Morrison. Noh Sa-yeon released a Korean version of this song, "Nim Geurimja"(My Lover's Shadow) in 1983, which led to a few Korean singers covering that version.

See also
List of pre-1920 jazz standards

References

American folk songs
Blues songs
Jazz standards of obscure origin
1925 singles
Slim Whitman songs
Bessie Smith songs
Mérida UD

Mérida Unión Deportiva was a Spanish football club based in Mérida, in the autonomous community of Extremadura. Founded in 1990, they last played in Tercera División – Group 14 when dissolved in 2013, and hosted games at the Estadio Romano.

History
Mérida Unión Deportiva was the predecessor of CP Mérida, which had been founded in 1912 as Sportiva Emeritense, and eventually came to play in La Liga, disappearing in 2000 due to asphyxiating debts.

Founded in 1990 as Mérida Promesas after the merge of Santa Eulalia and Los Milagros, the club was affiliated to CP Mérida until 2000, changed its name to Unión Deportiva, going on to take Club Polideportivo's place as the main team in the city. Having played mainly in the fourth division as a backup team, it did manage seven presences in the third independently, but returned to Tercera in 2009, where it played until being dissolved and replaced by new creation team Mérida AD.

Club background
UD Mérida Promesas — (1990–2000)
UD Mérida — (2000–05)
Mérida UD – (2005–13)

Season to season

7 seasons in Segunda División B
15 seasons in Tercera División
1 seasons in Categorías Regionales

Final squad

Stadium
Mérida played its home games at Estadio Romano, with a capacity of 14,600 spectators.

Google map for Estadio Romano

Former players

References

External links
Official website 
Futbolme team profile 
Official blog 
FEF profile 

 
1990 establishments in Extremadura
2013 disestablishments in Extremadura
Association football clubs established in 1990
Association football clubs disestablished in 2013
Defunct football clubs in Extremadura
Mérida, Spain
Thomas Joseph Hutchinson

Thomas Joseph Hutchinson (1820–1885) was an Anglo-Irish explorer and writer. Born in January 1820 at Stonyford County Kilkenny, Ireland, he reportedly studied medicine in Germany. After a trip to West Africa in 1851, he became chief surgeon on the Niger expedition (1854–1855). After two years as English Consul at the Bight of Biafra and Fernando Po, he became governor of the latter place (1857) and in 1861 was transferred to the consulate at Rosario in Argentina, where he took part in the Salado expedition of 1862. In 1870 he was appointed Consul at Callao and three years later retired to his Irish home. He later travelled through Europe during the 1870s, and publisher several books. He died in Florence, Italy in March 1885.

Works
Hutchinson wrote the following:  
 Narrative of the Niger Tshadda Binuë Exploration (1855)  
 Impressions of Western Africa (1858)  
 Ten Years' Wandering among the Ethiopians (1861)  
 Buenos Ayres and Argentine Gleanings (1865)  
 Parana and South American Recollections (1868)  
 Two Years in Peru (1873)  
 Summer Rambles in Brittany (1876)

References

External links
 

Irish surgeons
19th-century Irish explorers
19th-century Irish travel writers
Writers from County Kilkenny
English non-fiction writers
1820 births
1885 deaths
English male non-fiction writers
19th-century Anglo-Irish people
Medical doctors from County Kilkenny
Irish male non-fiction writers
Plumbridge

Plumbridge is a small village in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is a crossroads village, standing on the banks of the Glenelly River. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 267 people. It lies within Derry City and Strabane District area.

Most of the village is on the northern bank of the Glenelly River, within the townland of Glencoppagh. However, some of it lies on the southern bank, within the townland of Lisnacreaght.

Religion
The Roman Catholic church is Sacred Heart Church, a Grade B2 listed building, and the Presbyterian church is  Glenelly Presbyterian Church, Plumbridge.  The village's nearest Church of Ireland church is Upper Badoney Parish Church, a few miles up the Glenelly valley.

Sport
The local Gaelic Athletic Association club, Glenelly St. Joseph's, was established in 1891. There are ladies teams and men's teams. It is commonly referred to as Glenelly. In 2015 Glenelly Ladies senior football team won the Tyrone and Ulster Intermediate Championships. The village had applied for membership of the National Ski Club Ireland in 2012 but had faced opposition from critics who argue "there is no snow".

History
Among the notable people that have come from Plumbridge are James MacCullagh 1809–1847, mathematician at Trinity College, Dublin (TCD); his brother John MacCullagh, lawyer of Trinity College Dublin; American frontiersman Robert Campbell; Minnesota legislator Robert Campbell Dunn; and Peter McCullagh, a statistician at the University of Chicago.

See also
List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland

References

Villages in County Tyrone
Saturnia pyri

Saturnia pyri, the giant peacock moth, great peacock moth, giant emperor moth or Viennese emperor, is a Saturniid moth which is native to Europe. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is the largest European moth, with a wingspan reaching .

The giant peacock moth has a range that includes the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, northern Hungary, central and southern Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, southern and eastern Bulgaria, southern Greece southern Turkey, south Kyrgyzstan, western Syria, Lebanon, north Israel, southern Romania, Russia, Ukraine, Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, North Macedonia and Italy and extends into Siberia and north Africa. It is absent from the UK, though a small handful of individuals have been recorded, likely of captive origin.

Additional images

References

External links

A caterpillar of Saturnia pyri filmed in an endemic gum forest in Turkey
Life cycle of Giant Silkworm Moth
Lepiforum e.V.
UKMoths
Vlindernet.nl 

Pyri
Moths of Europe
Moths of Asia
Moths described in 1775
Taxa named by Michael Denis
Taxa named by Ignaz Schiffermüller
Joannes Baptista Dolar

Joannes Baptista Dolar ( or Janez Kersnik Dolar, , also Tollar or Thollary;  1620, Kamnik – February 13, 1673, Vienna) was a composer and contemporary of Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber, Johann Heinrich Schmelzer, Andreas Hofer and Pavel Josef Vejvanovský.

Education 
Dolar attended a Jesuit college in Ljubljana until 1639, when he began studying philosophy and later theology at the University of Vienna. He may have studied music at the time, as well, with local musicians like Antonio Bertali. He also began the process of joining the Jesuit order in 1639, and was ordained a priest in 1652.

Career 
Janez Krstnik Dolar was employed to oversee musical performance at the Jesuit college in Ljubljana from 1656 to 1658. Around 1661 or 162, he returned to Vienna, where he spent the rest of his life. He became the head of St. Ignatius and St. Pancratius Jesuit college, and also served as the musical director for a convent church.

Dolar's compositions are characteristic of European music from the middle of the Baroque period, including use of stile concertato.

Works 
Dolar composed a number of large-scale instrumental and vocal works, many of them as part of his official duties. Only 14 of his works are known to survive, including:

 Sonata à 13: 2 Violini, 2 Viole, Fagotto, 2 Clarini, 2 Cornetti, 4 Tromboni, Violone & Organo.
 Miserere mei Deus: SATB, SATB in concerto, SATB, SATB in cappella, 2 Violini, 2 Viole, 2 Clarini, 2 Cornetti Muti, 3 Tromboni, Violone & Organo.
 Missa Viennensis: SSSSAAAATTTTBBBB in concerto, SATB in cappella, 2 Cornetti, 2 Clarini, 4 Tromboni, Fagotto, 3 Violini, 2 Violae, Violoncello, Violone, Organo.
 Missa villana : For solo voices (SSATTB), chorus (SSATTB), and string orchestra.

References

 

1620s births
1673 deaths
17th-century Carniolan people
17th-century classical composers
Baroque composers
Carniolan Jesuits
Carniolan composers
Slovenian expatriates in Austria
People from Kamnik
Male classical composers
17th-century male musicians
Seasonal Attribution Project

The Seasonal Attribution Project is a climate'prediction.net sub-project, with support from the WWF.  It runs a high resolution model in order to try to determine the extent to which extreme weather events are attributable to human-induced global warming.

The project did cease giving out more work, however there has been a project extension to try a fourth sea surface temperature pattern. Current work will still be accepted and used for collaborations and possibly revisions of papers during the review process.

A further extension will start soon.

The experiments
United Kingdom floods of Autumn 2000 – Current project.
Mountain snowpack decline in western North America Developed in collaboration with the Climate Impacts Group at the University of Washington.
Heatwave occurrence in South Africa and India

The latter two will use the same models. Information has been uploaded but analysis of information generated has not yet started.

See also
Effects of global warming

References

External links
Seasonal Attribution Website

Science in society
Free science software
Numerical climate and weather models
Volunteer computing projects

de:Seasonal Attribution Project
Pope Barrow

Middleton Pope Barrow (August 1, 1839December 23, 1903) was a United States senator from Georgia. Born near Antioch, Georgia, in Oglethorpe County, he attended a private academy and graduated from the University of Georgia (UGA) in Athens, Georgia, with a Bachelor of Arts in 1859 and from the School of Law in 1860. He was admitted to the bar that year and commenced practice in Athens.

During the Civil War, he entered the Confederate service in 1861 and served throughout the war. He resumed the practice of law in Athens and was a member of the State constitutional convention in 1877.

Barrow was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 1880 to 1881 and was elected as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate in 1882 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Benjamin H. Hill, serving from November 15, 1882, to March 3, 1883. He was not a candidate for re-election, and resumed the practice of law in Athens.

From January 6, 1902, until his death, he was a judge of the eastern judicial circuit of Georgia, and died in Savannah, Georgia, in December 1903; interment was in a private cemetery on the family plantation in Oglethorpe County.

Pope Barrow was a great-grandson of Wilson Lumpkin, a U.S. Senator and a Governor of Georgia, as well as a great-grandfather of U.S. Representative John Barrow. Pope's younger brother, David Crenshaw Barrow, Jr., served as the chancellor of UGA from 1906 until 1925, and Pope Barrow served as a trustee of the university from 1872 until 1889.

References

External links

Middleton Pope Barrow entry at The Political Graveyard

1839 births
1903 deaths
Democratic Party United States senators from Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) lawyers
Georgia (U.S. state) state court judges
Democratic Party members of the Georgia House of Representatives
People from Oglethorpe County, Georgia
University of Georgia alumni
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American judges
Thomas S. Savage

Thomas Staughton Savage (June 7, 1804 in Cromwell, Connecticut – December 27, 1880 in Rhinebeck, New York) was an American Protestant clergyman, missionary, physician, and naturalist.

Savage was born in Middletown, Connecticut to ship owner Josiah Savage and Mary Roberts. The family consisted of wealthy Congregationalists and he went to  Yale College and Yale Medical School, receiving an MD in 1833. He then travelled across the US and then joined the Virginia Theological Seminary and graduated in 1836. His first marriage was to Susan A. Metcalfe September 28, 1838. He married his second wife, Maria Chapin, in 1842. It was after her death that he married Elizabeth Rutherford, granddaughter of the author Eliza Fenwick, in 1844. He was the father of five children, Elizabeth Fenwick Savage (b. 1846), Alexander Duncan Savage (1848-1935), Thomas Rutherford Savage (1851-1918), William Rutherford Savage (1854-1934), Jesse Duncan Savage (b. 1858). He was the grandfather of the American artist Thomas Casilear Cole (1888-1976).

Savage was ordained deacon in July 1836 and priest in October the same year. He was then sent as a medical missionary to Liberia. During his time in Africa he acquired the skull and bones from an unknown ape species, which he described in 1847 at the Boston Society of Natural History with American  naturalist and anatomist Jeffries Wyman with the scientific name Troglodytes gorilla, now known as the western gorilla.

References

External links
    Episcopal Church History
 

1804 births
1880 deaths
American Protestant missionaries
American zoologists
Yale School of Medicine alumni
People from Cromwell, Connecticut
Pierre Moinot

Pierre Moinot (29 March 1920, in Fressines, Deux-Sèvres – 6 March 2007, in Paris) was a French novelist. He was elected to the Académie française on 21 January 1982.

Bibliography
Armes et Bagages, roman  (1952)
La Chasse royale, roman  (1954) - Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française – The Royal Hunt, tr. Ralph Manheim  (1955)
La Blessure, nouvelles  (1957)
Le Voleur, court métrage (adaptation)  (1960)
Le Sable vif, roman  (1964) – An Ancient Enemy, tr. Francis Price  (1965)
Repos à Bacoli, dramatique (1966)
Quand la liberté venait du ciel, série de douze dramatiques (1967)
Héliogabale, théâtre  (1971)
La Griffe et la Dent, album animalier  (1977)
Mazarin, série de quatre dramatiques originales    (1978)
Mazarin, scénario  (1978)
Le Guetteur d’ombre, roman  (1979)
Jeanne d'Arc, série de quatre dramatiques originales (1988, in collaboration with Jean-François Griblin)
Jeanne d’Arc, le pouvoir et l’innocence  (1988)
La Descente du fleuve, roman  (1991)
Tous comptes faits, entretiens  (1993)
T.E. Lawrence en guerre, étude  (1994)
Attention à la peinture  (1997)
Tous comptes faits, entretiens  (2nd edition, 1997)
Le matin vient et aussi la nuit  (1999) – As Night Follows Day, tr. Jody Gladding and Elizabeth Deshays (2001)
La Mort en lui  (2002)
Coup d'état  (2003)
La Saint-Jean d'été (2007)

External links
  L'Académie française

1920 births
2007 deaths
People from Deux-Sèvres
20th-century French novelists
21st-century French novelists
Prix Femina winners
Grand prix Jean Giono recipients
Members of the Académie Française
Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française winners
Prix des libraires winners
French male novelists
Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
French Resistance members
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Officers of the Order of Agricultural Merit
20th-century French male writers
21st-century French male writers
Latin School of Indianapolis

The Latin School of Indianapolis served from 1955 to 1978 as a pre-seminary boys' high school for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Indianapolis. 

In its first two academic years, the Latin School operated as part of Cathedral High School, an all-boys Catholic high school founded in 1918. The first class had 24 boys enrolled. During those two years, the school was named the Cathedral Latin School.  

In its third academic year, the Latin School moved into dedicated facilities, consisting of four classrooms attached to the Holy Rosary Church at 520 Stevens Street.  The name was changed to Bishop Bruté Latin School after Simon Bruté, the first Bishop of the Diocese of Vincennes, which at the time included all of Indiana.

Father Joseph D. Brokhage (S.T.D., ordained 1939, Monsignor 1964) served as both rector of the school and pastor of Holy Rosary parish. Under his leadership, the school grew steadily and added a large wing of classrooms, a recreation room and a gymnasium/auditorium along Stevens Street.  An ambitious program was launched in 1963 to build a group of dormitories for out-of-town students. This plan was only partially carried out. The first dormitory, Dugan Hall, was built with funds provided by the Latin School Foundation, a foundation started by the District Council of Catholic Men. Dugan Hall was named for Msgr. Henry Dugan, who had been a member of the advisory board when the school was founded.

Academics 

The concept of the Latin School originated with Brokhage, who modeled the school academically after the Boston Latin School, the oldest public school in America.  The Indianapolis Latin School differed from the Boston school, because it prepared high school boys to enter seminary, principally the St. Meinrad Seminary and Benedictine Archabbey in southern Indiana. 

The school attained a high degree of academic rigor and boasted a classical-style curriculum along with Church related subjects. For a period, Latin was a required course for all four years at Latin School.  Greek was required during senior year until 1966. The majority of the instructors were priests from the Archdiocese, who taught in their areas of specialization.

Closing 

In 1978, the Archdiocese closed the school, because enrollment had decreased from 154 students in 1971 to 80 students in 1972.  Sharply rising costs were another factor.

Legacy 

About 500 young men were graduated from Latin School since its founding.  86 were ordained as priests by the Archdiocese of Indianapolis.  The former Latin School facility now houses Lumen Christi Catholic School, which was established in 2003.

References

Defunct boys' schools in the United States
Education in Indianapolis
Educational institutions disestablished in 1978
Educational institutions established in 1955
Defunct schools in Indiana
History of Catholicism in Indiana
Defunct Catholic secondary schools in the United States
1955 establishments in Indiana
1978 disestablishments in Indiana
Astore Valley

The Astore Valley (; el. ) is a valley located in the Astore District of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.

History
According to The Imperial Gazetteer of India, around 1600:

See also
 Nasirabad (Hunza)
 Rupal Valley
 Tarishing
 Nanga Parbat

References

Astore District
Woodbridge Tide Mill

Woodbridge Tide Mill in Woodbridge, Suffolk, England is a rare example of a tide mill whose water wheel still turns and is capable of grinding a wholemeal flour.

The mill is a Grade I listed building. It is a three-storey building constructed from wood; externally it is clad in white Suffolk boarding and has a Gambrel roof. Its machinery reflects the skills and achievements of the early Industrial Revolution.  It has been preserved and is open to the public. The reservoir constructed for demonstration purposes is roughly half an acre in extent, the original  one is now a marina.

History

The first recording of a tide mill on this site was a medieval mill in 1170; it is unknown how many mills have stood here, but probably three. The mill, which was operated by the local Augustinian priory in the Middle Ages, was acquired by Henry VIII during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536.  It is possible that the Augustinians rebuilt the mill shortly before the dissolution.  This mill and the former Woodbridge Priory was granted to Thomas Seckford by  Elizabeth I.  That mill passed through the hands of various private owners until it was rebuilt in the seventeenth century.  This is the mill preserved today.

By the outbreak of World War II the mill was one of only a handful still operating. In 1957 it closed as the last commercially operating tide mill in Britain. In 1968 the derelict mill was purchased by Mrs Jean Gardner and a restoration programme was launched. It was opened to the public five years later in 1973.  It is now managed by a charitable trust (Woodbridge Tide Mill Trust) staffed by volunteers, and in 2011 the trust undertook a further and more complete restoration and modernisation project, including a new water wheel and fully restored machinery, which allowed milling to begin again.  It re-opened in 2012 and is now the only tide mill in the UK that can regularly grind wheat grain producing wholemeal flour for resale as the Eling Tide Mill in Hampshire is currently suffering a maintenance issue.

See also
 Watermills in the United Kingdom
 Eling Tide Mill

Other mills in, or strongly connected with Woodbridge:-
Buttrum's Mill, Woodbridge
Tricker's Mill, Woodbridge
Ramsey Windmill, Essex

References

External links

 Woodbridge Tide Mill
 Types of Mills 
 Page at geograph with several images of the mill
 

Watermills in Suffolk
Museums in Suffolk
Grade I listed buildings in Suffolk
Grade I listed industrial buildings
Mill museums in England
Woodbridge, Suffolk
Tide mills
Grade I listed water mills
Thomas Hutchinson

Thomas or Tom Hutchinson may refer to:
 Thomas Hutchinson (MP) (1587–1643), English political figure
 Thomas Hutchinson (scholar) (1698–1769), English scholar
 Thomas Hutchinson (governor) (1711–1780), American colonial official
 Thomas Leger Hutchinson (1812–1883), intendant (mayor) of Charleston, South Carolina
 Thomas Joseph Hutchinson (1820–1885), Anglo-Irish surgeon, explorer, and writer
 Tom Hutchinson (Scottish footballer) (1872–1933)
 Tom Hutchinson (American football) (1941–2007), American football wide receiver
 Tom Hutchinson (English footballer) (born 1982)
 Tom Hutchinson (politician), American politician
 Tom Hutchinson, musician formerly with Cyanotic

See also
Thomas Hutchison (disambiguation)
Tim Hutchinson (disambiguation)
Spamount

Spamount is a townland (of 88 acres) and small village in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, near Castlederg. It is situated in the historic barony of Strabane Lower and the civil parish of Ardstraw. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 309 people. It is in the Derry City and Strabane District Council area and has a small community hall and its own sports ground.

Sport 
Spamount is home to local football team, the Spamount Swifts founded in 2002.

References

External links 

Villages in County Tyrone
Civil parish of Ardstraw
Gitchie Manitou State Preserve

Gitchie Manitou is a small (91 acre) nature preserve in Lyon County, in the extreme northwestern corner of Iowa just northwest of Granite, Iowa, or just southeast of Sioux Falls, South Dakota.  This natural prairie preserve is noted for its ancient Native American burial mounds and precambrian Sioux Quartzite outcroppings, which are about 1.6 billion years old.

History
In 1916, the state of Iowa purchased the first  for use as a quarry, but later transferred the area to the Board of Conservation.The area was initially classified as a state park, and later a "preserve." It was formally dedicated as a geological, archaeological, historical, and biological preserve in 1969. The preserve was named for the creator spirit in Anishinaabe Indian tradition, Gichi-Manidoo (literally "Great Spirit" or "Great Force of Nature"). The smooth, pink-colored bedrock is the oldest exposed rock in the state.

1973 Murder Case

The preserve was the scene of a 1973 homicide. Four teenagers were killed and a fifth was raped. Three brothers were convicted of the crime and sentenced to life imprisonment.

References

External links
Iowa Department of Natural Resources

Iowa state preserves
Protected areas of Lyon County, Iowa
Grasslands of Iowa
Protected areas established in 1969
Estádio Anilado

Estádio Anilado, usually known simply as Anilado is a football stadium located in Nossa Senhora Aparecida neighborhood, Francisco Beltrão, Paraná state, Brazil. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 7,000 people.

Estádio Anilado is owned by Clube Esportivo União, but from 2005 to 2008 it is being administered by the Francisco Beltrão City Hall . The stadium is the home ground of Francisco Beltrão Futebol Clube. Its name means indigo in Portuguese language.

History

In 1993, the works on Estádio Anilado were completed. The inaugural match was played on February 7 of that year, when Francisco Beltrão  and Goioerê drew 1-1.

The stadium's attendance record currently stands at 6,366, set on February 28, 1993, when Francisco Beltrão and Coritiba drew 1-1.

References
 União cede Anilado ao município até 2008 - Jornal de Beltrão (August 19, 2005)

External links
Templos do Futebol

Anilado
Sports venues in Paraná (state)
Francisco Beltrão
Kuszholia

Kuszholia (meaning "Milky Way bird" after the Kazakh term for the Milky Way, kus zholi) is the name given to a genus of primitive birds or bird-like dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous. They were possibly coelurosaurs close to the ancestry of birds, although most scientists have considered it an avialan (either a primitive ornithuran or enantiornithine). Fossils were found in the Bissekty Formation in the Kyzyl Kum desert of Uzbekistan.

The genus contains a single species, K. mengi; a separate family has been erected for it (Kuszholiidae). It is known only from a series of small vertebrae, with prominent hollow chambers (pneumaticity).

References

External links
 George Olshevsky on Kuszholia, from the Dinosaur Mailing List

Bissekty Formation
Euenantiornitheans
Fossils of Uzbekistan
Fossil taxa described in 1992
Late Cretaceous birds of Asia
Prehistoric bird genera
Turonian life
1982–83 WHL season

The 1982–83 WHL season was the 17th season for the Western Hockey League.  Fourteen teams completed a 72-game season.  The Lethbridge Broncos won the President's Cup while the host Portland Winter Hawks became the first American team to win the Memorial Cup.

League notes
The Billings Bighorns relocated to Nanaimo, British Columbia to become the Nanaimo Islanders.
Two expansion teams joined the WHL: the Prince Albert Raiders and Kelowna Wings.

Regular season

Final standings

Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalties in minutes

1983 WHL Playoffs

First round
Saskatoon earned a bye
Regina earned a bye
Calgary defeated Medicine Hat 3 games to 2
Lethbridge defeated Winnipeg 3 games to 0

Division semi-finals
Calgary defeated Regina 4 games to 1
Lethbridge defeated Saskatoon 4 games to 2
Portland defeated Seattle 4 games to 0
Victoria defeated Kamloops 4 games to 3

Division finals
Lethbridge defeated Calgary 4 games to 2
Portland defeated Victoria 4 games to 1

WHL Championship
Lethbridge defeated Portland 4 games to 1

All-Star game

There was no All-Star Game in 1982–83.

WHL awards

All-Star Teams

See also
1983 Memorial Cup
1983 NHL Entry Draft
1982 in sports
1983 in sports

References
whl.ca
 2005–06 WHL Guide

Western Hockey League seasons
WHL
WHL
Alfred Cuthbert

Alfred Cuthbert (December 23, 1785July 9, 1856) was a United States representative and Senator from Georgia. He should not be confused with his brother, John Alfred Cuthbert.

Life and career
Cuthbert was born in Savannah. He was instructed by private tutors and graduated from Princeton College in 1803. He studied law and was admitted to the state bar about 1805 but did not practice.

In 1809, he was captain of a company of volunteer infantry, and was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 1810 to 1813. Cuthbert was elected as a Democratic-Republican Representative to the Thirteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William W. Bibb, and was reelected to the Fourteenth Congress and served from December 13, 1813, to November 9, 1816, when he resigned. He was a member of the Georgia Senate from 1817 to 1819, and was elected to the Seventeenth, Eighteenth, and Nineteenth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1821, to March 3, 1827.

He was not a candidate for renomination in 1826, but was elected as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Forsyth; he was reelected in 1837, and served from January 12, 1835, to March 3, 1843. Cuthbert was not a candidate for reelection in 1843, and retired from active business pursuits and lived on his estate near Monticello in Jasper County until his death in 1856; interment was in Summerville Cemetery, Augusta, Georgia.

External links

1785 births
1856 deaths
Politicians from Savannah, Georgia
Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
Jacksonian United States senators from Georgia (U.S. state)
Democratic Party United States senators from Georgia (U.S. state)
Democratic Party members of the Georgia House of Representatives
Democratic Party Georgia (U.S. state) state senators
United States senators who owned slaves
Members of the United States House of Representatives who owned slaves