alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Tripolis (Pontus)

Tripolis (), formerly Ischopolis (Ἰσχόπολις), was an ancient fortress city in Pontus Polemoniacus (aka the Pontus region), on a river of the same name, and with a tolerably good harbour; it is now the site and namesake of the city of Tirebolu in Giresun Province, Black Sea Region, Turkey. It belonged to the Mossynoeci and was situated at a distance of 18 km east from Cape Zephyrium. The place is situated on a rocky headland.

References

External links
 Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer, "Tripolis"

Geography of ancient Anatolia
Populated places in ancient Pontus
Former populated places in Turkey
History of Giresun Province
Qassim v. Bush

Abu Bakker Qassim, et al. v. George W. Bush, et al. (05-5477), is a case in which two Muslim Uyghurs challenged their detention at the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in Cuba.

Facts
In late 2001, Abu Bakker Qassim and A'Del Abdu Al-Hakim were both captured and transferred to United States custody in Afghanistan, where they were later held at "Camp Delta" on the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base as enemy combatants.  In 2005, the Combatant Status Review Tribunal (CSRT) determined them to be "no longer enemy combatants" (NLECs).  They are currently in legal limbo as they refuse to go back to their native China for fear of torture and the United States refuses to admit them into the country.

Court decisions
They petitioned the United States District Court for the District of Columbia for a writ of habeas corpus which was later denied on December 22, 2005.  The District Court found that the federal courts have "no relief to offer."  On January 17, 2006, while on appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, Qassim and al-Hakim petitioned the Supreme Court of the United States for a writ of certiorari, which was denied without explanation on April 17, 2006.  Their case was scheduled for oral argument on May 8, 2006.

The United States released the petitioners to Albania on May 5, 2006, three days before oral argument was to begin in the Court of Appeals. On an emergency motion filed later that day by the United States, the case was dismissed as moot.  Barbara Olshansky, one of the Uighur's lawyers, characterized the sudden transfer as an attempt to: "...avoid having to answer in court for keeping innocent men in jail, "

Eligible to seek relief

On 3 July 2008 US District Court Judge Thomas F. Hogan listed this habeas petition on a list where former captives were eligible to seek relief.

Current status
As of July 18, 2008, Mr. Qassim continues to live in Albania where he has difficulty attempting to have a new life without his friends and family. Mr. Hakim now resides in Sweden with his sister and her family. His application for asylum was denied and is on appeal.

See also
Rasul v. Bush (2004)
Hamdan v. Rumsfeld (2006)
Abu Bakker Qassim
A'Del Abdu Al-Hakim
Uyghur detainees in Guantanamo

References

External links

District Court

Appeals Court
PACER 60-day schedule - D.C. Circuit Circuit oral argument calendar
Brief of the Petitioners-Appelants (Qassim) (PDF)
Brief for Respondent (Government) (PDF)
Reply Brief of the Petitioners-Appelants (Qassim) (PDF)

Supreme Court
[ Supreme Court of the United States - Docket No. 05-892]
Brief for the Respondents (USDOJ) in Opposition - No. 05-892 PDF)
 
 

United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit cases
United States District Court for the District of Columbia cases
United States habeas corpus case law
2005 in United States case law
2005 in American politics
Guantanamo captives' habeas corpus petitions
American Civil Liberties Union litigation
United States Court of Appeals case articles without infoboxes
Harry Robertson

Harry Robertson may refer to:

 Harry J. Robertson (1896–1962), American football player and coach
 Harry Robertson (folk singer) (1923–1995), Australian folk-singer/songwriter, poet and activist
 Harry Robertson (musician) (1932–1996), Scottish musician
 Harry Robertson (painter) (born 1943)
Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi

Shihāb al-Dīn Abu ’l-Abbās Aḥmad ibn Abi ’l-ʿAlāʾ Idrīs ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yallīn al-Ṣanhājī al-Ṣaʿīdī al-Bahfashīmī al-Būshī al-Bahnasī al-Miṣrī al-Mālikī () (also known as simply known as Shihāb al-Dīn al-Qarāfī or al-Qarāfī, 1228–1285), was a Maliki jurist and legal theoretician of Sanhaja Berber origin who lived in Ayyubid and Mamluk Egypt.

Biography 
He was born in Bahfashīm, a village in the province of Bahnasa in 1228. This village belonged to the district of Būsh, a town just a few miles to the north of Beni Suef. He apparently grew up in al-Qarafa in Old Cairo, whence his sobriquet of al-Qarafi. He was of Berber origin, from the Sanhaja tribe.

He is considered by many to be the greatest Maliki legal theoretician of the 13th century; his writings and influence on Islamic legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh) spread throughout the Muslim world. His insistence on the limits of law underscores the importance of non-legal (not to be confused with illegal) considerations in determining the proper course of action, with significant implications for legal reform in the modern Islamic world. His views on the common good (maslahah) and custom provide means to accommodate the space-time differential between modern and premodern realities.

Works 
The most important of his many works are Al-dhakhirah (The Stored Treasure), Al-furuq (Differences), Nafais al usul (Gems of Legal Theory), and Kitab al-ihkam fi tamyiz al-fatawa an al-ahkam wa tasarrufat al-qadi wal-imam (The Book of Perfecting the Distinction Between Legal Opinions, Judicial Decisions, and the Discretionary Actions of the Judge and the Caliph).

His work Al-dhakhirah is one of the most important works in the Maliki madhhab, spanning several volumes, where the imam explains fiqh with evidences from usul al-fiqh in detail and has a strong personality in the way he presents the school.

His Ajwiba l-fākhira ʿan al-as’ila l-fājira fī l-radd ʿalā l-milla l-kāfira ('superb answers to shameful questions in refutation of the unbelieving religion') is a hefty apologetic work against Christian and Jews. The first part is a response to Paul of Antioch's Letter to a Muslim Friend.

See also

 List of Ash'aris and Maturidis
 List of Muslim theologians

References

Bibliography
Aydin M. Sayili, "Al Qarafi and His Explanation of the Rainbow," Isis, Vol. 32 (Jul. 1940): 16-26.
Diego R.  Sarrió Cucarella, Muslim-Christian Polemics Across the Mediterranean: The Splendid Replies of  Shihāb al-Dīn al-Qarāfī (d. 684/1285). Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2015. 
Diego R.  Sarrió Cucarella, “Se battre pour la cause de Dieu : vice ou vertu ? Vues de Shihāb al-Dīn al-Qarāfī (d. 1285)”, Islamochristiana 41 (2015): 95-107.
Sherman A. Jackson, Islamic Law and the State: The Constitutional Jurisprudence of Shihāb al-Dīn al-Qarāfī, Leiden: Brill, 1996.

1228 births
1285 deaths
13th-century Berber people
Asharis
Berber Egyptians
Berber scholars
Egyptian Maliki scholars
Sanhaja
13th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
13th-century jurists
Critics of Christianity
Anti-Christian sentiment in Africa
Dan Garrett

Dan Garrett an American college football coach. He is the head football coach at Kean University in Union, New Jersey, a position he has held since the 2006 season.

Garrett grew up in Clifton, New Jersey, where he played football at Clifton High School. After playing collegiate football for the Montclair State Red Hawks football team, Garrett played for the Nuremberg Rams of the German Football League and the Trenton Lightning of the Indoor Professional Football League.

Head coaching record

References

External links
 Kean profile

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American football defensive ends
American football linebackers
Kean Cougars football coaches
Montclair State Red Hawks football coaches
Montclair State Red Hawks football players
Clifton High School (New Jersey) alumni
Sportspeople from Clifton, New Jersey
German Football League players
American expatriate sportspeople in Germany
American expatriate players of American football
Deaf Records

Deaf Records was a British record sublabel of Peaceville Records, located in Dewsbury and focused on heavy metal music.

Bands
 Accidental Suicide
 Agathocles
 At the Gates
 Banished
 Drudge
 Impaler
 Isengard
 Morta Skuld
 Pitchshifter
 Prophecy of Doom
 Therion
 Vital Remains

References

External links
 Peaceville Records
 

British record labels
Heavy metal record labels
Riding with the King (John Hiatt album)

Riding with the King was singer-songwriter John Hiatt's sixth album, released in 1983.  It was his second of three albums with Geffen Records.  Ron Nagle and Scott Mathews (credited as "Scott Matthews") produced side one of the album at The Pen in San Francisco, with Mathews himself playing all instruments (except guitar) and providing all the background vocals.  The second side of the album was produced by Nick Lowe at Eden Studios in London with the musicians known as the Cowboy Outfit that Lowe recorded two albums with in the mid-1980s.

"I always kind of look at Riding with the King as the first album where I really put it altogether. I finally figured out what I was all about and found three or four styles I liked to work in", Hiatt observed about the album. Although the album failed to chart in the US, it received considerable critical acclaim with Robert Christgau observing "...this is his best album because the songs are so much his catchiest and pithiest. Most of them reflect smashed hopes."

The album's title track was taken from an odd dream Scott Mathews had, although he was never credited as a co-writer.  It was later covered by B.B. King and Eric Clapton on their album of the same name. Hiatt reworked the lyrics for the King and Clapton collaboration.

Track listing
All songs written by John Hiatt, except as indicated

Side one
"I Don't Even Try" – 3:25
"Death by Misadventure" (Hiatt, John Hadley) – 3:29 
"Girl on a String" – 3:11
"Lovers Will" – 4:00
"She Loves the Jerk" – 3:38
"Say It with Flowers" – 3:06

Side two
"Riding with the King" – 4:18
"You May Already Be a Winner" – 3:35
"Love Like Blood" – 3:55
"The Love that Harms" – 2:49
"Book Lovers" (Isabella Wood, Hiatt) – 3:04 
"Falling Up" – 3:35

Personnel
John Hiatt – vocals, guitar
 Scott Mathews – producer, drums, slide guitar, bass guitar, keyboards, saxophones, backing vocals (side one only)
Musicians (side two)
 Nick Lowe – bass guitar, backing vocals
 Martin Belmont – guitar
 Paul Carrack – keyboards, backing vocals
Bobby Irwin – drums
Technical
Neill King – engineer
Brian Griffin – cover photography
Phil Smee – sleeve design

References

1983 albums
John Hiatt albums
Albums produced by Nick Lowe
Geffen Records albums
Hydrogenated jojoba oil

Hydrogenated jojoba oil is the end product of the complete hydrogenation of jojoba oil.

Chemical structure 
Hydrogenated jojoba oil is a straight-chain wax ester of 36 to 46 carbons in length, an ester bond in the approximate middle of the chain, no branching, no points of unsaturation, and terminal methyl groups at each end.  As with jojoba oil, there is no triglyceride component of hydrogenated jojoba oil.

Physical properties 
Hydrogenated jojoba oil is a hard, crystalline wax ester. The melting point is 68-70 °C and the iodine value is < 2.0, making it one of the very few commercially available, high-melting-point wax esters of botanical origin. Hydrogenated jojoba oil is relatively colourless and odourless.  Hydrogenated jojoba oil contains no trans isomers.

Uses 
Hydrogenated Jojoba Oil has particular functionality in cosmetics, due to its ability to strengthen the wax matrices of "stick" formulations such as lipstick, eyeliner, lip balm et al.  Hydrogenated jojoba oil is often used as a material for exfoliation particles due to its uniform color, hardness, and controllable crystallinity.

See also
Hydrolyzed jojoba ester

External links 
Cosmetic Toiletry and Fragrance Association

Cosmetics chemicals
Waxes
Lluís Borrassà

Lluís Borrassà (c.1360, Girona? - c.1426, Barcelona?) was a Catalan painter. He was employed by the Crown of Aragon and is widely considered to have introduced the International Gothic painting style into the Principality of Catalonia.

Life & work
He learned painting from his father, Honorat Borrassà, and is first documented in 1380 as a member of the court of John I of Aragon, who was known for bringing prominent artists there. In 1390, he set up a workshop in Barcelona that would be the city's largest until 1420. His style was influenced by Ferrer Bassa and, in turn, influenced Bernat Martorell.

His production included numerous narrative-style altarpieces. One that he created for the convent church of St. Damien was often praised. although it has since disappeared. Other notable works included pieces depicting the Archangel Gabriel for Barcelona Cathedral; one with the Virgin Mary and St. George for the convent church of St. Francis in Vilafranca del Penedès; and a Clare of Assisi for the convent of the Poor Clares.

Also notable is a Burial of Jesus for the predella at the Collegiate Church of Santa María in Manresa, from 1408. His last positively identified work is from 1425. Few of his polyptychs have survived intact.

References

External links

1420s deaths
People from Girona
Gothic painters
14th-century births
14th-century Spanish painters
Spanish male painters
15th-century Spanish painters
Painters from Catalonia
Medieval Catalan artists
14th-century Catalan people
15th-century Catalan people
David Barker Stevenson

David Barker Stevenson (November 17, 1801 – March 3, 1859) was a businessman and politician in Canada West.

He was born in Clinton, New York in 1801. After his father died, he moved to Hallowell Township in Upper Canada to work in his uncle's general store. After his uncle's death in 1833, he continued to operate the store in partnership with his aunt until 1848, when he formed a partnership with Thomas Nichol. In 1834, he became a magistrate in the Prince Edward District. He also sold timber, real estate and operated a distillery. In 1836, he became the president of the Mutual Fire Insurance Company in the Prince Edward District. He was a district councillor for the township from 1842 to 1849 and district warden from 1847 to 1849. In 1848, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Prince Edward; he was reelected in 1851 and 1854. He was also mayor of Picton in 1854. He supported John A. Macdonald in the assembly. He opposed representation by population and supported Kingston as capital of the province.

He died in Picton in 1859.

External links
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online

1801 births
1859 deaths
Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada from Canada West
Mayors of places in Ontario
People from Prince Edward County, Ontario
Canadian magistrates
Leo I of Galicia

Leo I of Galicia (;  – c. 1301) was a king of Ruthenia, prince (Kniaz) of Belz (1245–1264), Peremyshl, Halych (1264–1269), and  grand prince of Kiev (Kyiv, 1271–1301).

He was a son of King Daniel of Galicia and his first wife, Anna Mstislavna Smolenskaia (daughter of Mstislav Mstislavich the Bold). As his father, Lev was a member of the senior branch of Vladimir II Monomakh descendants.

Reign
Leo (also known as Lev) moved his father's capital from Halych to the newly founded city of Lviv. This city was named after him by its founder, Lev's father, King Daniel of Galicia. In 1247, Leo married Constance, the daughter of Béla IV of Hungary. Unlike his father, who pursued a western political course, Leo worked closely with the Mongols and together with them invaded Poland. However, although his troops plundered territory as far west as Racibórz in Silesia, sending many captives and much booty back to Galicia, Leo did not ultimately gain much territory from Poland. He cultivated a particularly close alliance with the Tatar Nogai Khan. He also attempted, unsuccessfully, to establish his family's rule over Lithuania. Soon after his younger brother Shvarn ascended to the Lithuanian throne in 1267, Leo organized the murder of Grand Duke of Lithuania Vaišvilkas. Following Shvarn's loss of the throne in 1269, Leo entered into conflict with Lithuania. In 1274–1276, he fought a war with the new Lithuanian ruler —Traidenis — but was defeated. Lithuania annexed the territory of Black Ruthenia with its city of Navahrudak.

In 1279, Leo allied himself with King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and invaded Poland. His attempt to capture Kraków in 1280 ended in failure. That same year, however, Leo defeated the Kingdom of Hungary and temporarily annexed part of Carpathian Ruthenia, including the town of Mukachevo. In 1292, he defeated Poland and added Lublin with surrounding areas to the territory of Halych–Volhynia. At the time of Leo's death in 1301, the state of Galicia-Volhynia was at the height of its power.

Marriage and children
Lev I married Constance of Hungary, daughter of Béla IV of Hungary and Maria Laskarina. They had three children:

Yuri I of Halych–Volhynia (24 April 1252/1257 – 18 March 1308).
Svyatoslava Lvovna of Halych–Volhynia (died 1302), a nun
Anastasia Lvovna of Halych–Volhynia (died 12 March 1335), who married Siemowit of Dobrzyń.

See also
 List of rulers of Galicia and Volhynia
 List of Ukrainian rulers

External links

Lev Danylovych at the Encyclopedia of Ukraine, vol. 3 (1993).

1220s births
1300s deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Year of death uncertain
Kings of Ruthenia
Grand Princes of Kiev
Romanovichi family
Rostislavichi family (Smolensk)
13th-century princes from Kievan Rus'
Eastern Orthodox monarchs
Theodo

Theodo or Theodon is the name of two or more ancient Bavarian dukes:

Theodo I or Theodo IV
Theodo II or Theodo V

and the legendary:

Theodo I
Theodo II
Theodo III
CHWO

CHWO may stand for:

 Children's Hospital of Western Ontario, now known as the Children's Hospital at London Health Sciences Centre
 CHWO, a radio station in the Greater Toronto Area that now has the call sign CFZM.
Don Robinson

Don or Donald Robinson may refer to:
 Don Robinson (American football player) (1922–2009), American football player and coach
 Don Robinson (baseball) (born 1957), American baseball player
 Don Robinson (executive), Baha Mar Resorts Ltd. president
 Don Robinson (rugby league) (1932–2017), British rugby league footballer
 Don Robinson (politician) (born c. 1919), Canadian politician
 Donald Robinson (bishop) (1922–2018), Anglican Archbishop of Sydney
 Don Robinson (American football coach), American football player and coach

See also
 Donny Robinson
Amateur Entomologists' Society

The Amateur Entomologists' Society (AES) is a UK organisation for people interested in insects.

History

Based in the UK, the Amateur Entomologists' Society was founded in 1935 as The Entomological Exchange and Correspondence Club, for the purpose of providing a forum through which amateur and young entomologists could exchange not only information, but also equipment and other such items.

1937 saw the name of the group changed to the Amateur Entomologists Society, which has remained unchanged since then.

The journal of the AES first appeared as The Bulletin in 1939, and it was also during this year that the first non-periodical publication, a leaflet entitled "Coleoptera Collecting", was produced.

The Society has advised on invertebrate conservation issues for over 40 years, and has been consulted over legislation such as the UK's Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, and reviews of the Act.

In 1989 the Bulletin became a bi-monthly journal instead of quarterly, and now has a colour section alternating with Invertebrate Conservation News.

However, during 1997 the AES merged with the Bug Club to form the AES Bug Club which is the junior section of the society today. The Bug Club has a separate bi-monthly journal, The Bug Club Magazine.

The Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation became a publication of the Amateur Entomologists' Society in January 2009.

External links
Amateur Entomologists' Society

Entomological societies
Environmental organisations based in the United Kingdom
Scientific organizations established in 1935
Greg Demos

Greg Demos is an American musician and lawyer from Dayton, Ohio best known as a long time bassist for Guided by Voices. By trade, he is a partner in the law firm of Fowler, Demos & Stueve in Lebanon, Ohio.  Demos has also performed with The New Creatures and 3 Dream Bag.

Discography

With the New Creatures 
 Pedomasoma and Crawl [Cassette EP]
 Walk and Roll [Cassette EP]
 1984:	Media Brainwash
 1987:	Rafter Tag 
 1988:	Good Ol' Days [7" Single] 
 2004:	Penelope Flowers [collection of previously unreleased material]

With 3 Dream Bag 
 1993:	A Frenzy in Frownland [EP]
 1995: Bevil Web/3 Dream Bag [Split EP]
 2001:	The Fertile Octogenarian
 2007:	Memory Garden

With Guided by Voices 
 1990: Same Place the Fly Got Smashed
 1992:	Propeller
 1994:	Bee Thousand
 1994:	I Am a Scientist [EP] 
 1995:	Alien Lanes
 1995:	Box [Box Set]
 1999:	Do the Collapse
 2000:	Hold On Hope [EP]
 2000:	Suitcase: Failed Experiments and Trashed Aircraft [Box Set] 
 2000:	Briefcase (Suitcase Abridged: Drinks and Deliveries) 
 2001:	Daredevil Stamp Collector: Do The Collapse B-sides [EP]
 2001:	The Who Went Home And Cried [DVD] (Documents the night of Demos' final Guided by Voices show)
 2002:	Some Drinking Implied  [DVD]
 2003:	Hardcore UFOs: Revelations, Epiphanies and Fast Food in the Western Hemisphere [Box Set] 
 2005:	Suitcase 2: American Superdream Wow [Box Set] 
 2005:	Briefcase 2 (Suitcase 2 Abridged - The Return of Milko Waif)
 2005:	The Electrifying Conclusion [DVD]
 2012: Let's Go Eat the Factory
 2012: Class Clown Spots a UFO
 2012: The Bears for Lunch
 2013: English Little League
 2014: Motivational Jumpsuit
 2014: Cool Planet

With Robert Pollard/Fading Captain Series 
 1999:	Kid Marine (Robert Pollard)
 2001:	Choreographed Man of War (Robert Pollard & His Soft Rock Renegades) 
 2003:	Motel of Fools (Robert Pollard)
 2005:	Lightninghead to Coffeepot (Moping Swans)
 2007:	Crickets: Best of the Fading Captain Series 1999–2007

References

Ohio lawyers
Guitarists from Ohio
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
American rock bass guitarists
Guided by Voices members
American male bass guitarists
Musicians from Dayton, Ohio
Lebanon-Wilson County Events Center

Lebanon-Wilson County Events Center is a 7,000-seat multi-purpose arena in Lebanon, Tennessee, United States planned for construction in 2007. However construction had still not begun In October 2011.

References 

Buildings and structures in Wilson County, Tennessee
Kinesiotherapy

Kinesiotherapy or Kinesitherapy or kinesiatrics (kinēsis, "movement"), literally "movement therapy", is the therapeutic treatment of disease by passive and active muscular movements (as by massage) and of exercise.
It is the core element of physiotherapy/physical therapy.

Equivalents of the term "kinesiotherapy" are used in place of the term "physiotherapy" or "physical therapy" in several non-English speaking countries (e.g. Bulgaria, Lithuania, Rwanda, Luxembourg, Mauritius, Belgium, France, Chile, Paraguay, and Romania).

History 
Healing gymnastic movement exercises can be traced back to the time around 2500 BC in China. The Greek physician Soran, who worked in Rome, described exercise methods with traction and countertraction using constructions with belts and pulleys to alleviate symptoms of limb paralysis in the second century AD. It has been used as a well-established therapeutical resource since the early 20th century. Back then, various devices were used, including vibrating devices to stimulate the muscles. One of the first people in modern times to devise and build mechanical aids for therapeutic gymnastics was Karl Heinrich Klingert from Breslau. In 1810, he published a device similar to today's rehabilitation equipment (shake weight). It could be used to exercise arms and legs simultaneously.

Methods 
Movement disorders have a huge variety of clinical shades, so a kinesitherapist should have the widest possible range of methods and be able to apply them in practice, directly in rehabilitation treatment. A wide variety of movements are used in kinesitherapy, classified as active-passive, voluntary, synergistic, assisted, trick movements, performed actively and passively, with the help of a kinesitherapist or mechanotherapy.

Some methods of kinesitherapy involve guiding the patient through painful physiological adaptive reactions that arise with the inevitable forceful impact on the muscles of the musculoskeletal system affected by the disease. The duty of the patient using these techniques is to actively overcome the pain. It is assumed that in this way a new behavioral stereotype is formed, inherent in a healthy person who is not afraid and does not depend on the manifestations of the disease.

References

Physical therapy
Active Records

Active Records was a record sublabel of RCA Records founded in 1980. The label focused mainly on heavy metal music. The label was dissolved in 1994.

Bands
 Anacrusis
 Atheist
 Budgie
 Candlemass
 Merciless
 Destiny
 Therion

See also
 List of record labels

References
 

American record labels
Heavy metal record labels
Abi Fry

Abigail Helen Fry (born 1981) is an English violist and Bafta award-winning composer. She plays with various acts including Sea Power, Bat for Lashes, The Flowers of Hell, Sad Season and Euchrid Eucrow. Fry grew up in Ealing, West London and resides in the Scottish Highlands and Brighton.

In 2007 Fry toured extensively with Bat for Lashes including Europe and the United States. On 4 September 2007 she played with the band at the Mercury Prize finals in London. Bat for Lashes had been the bookmakers' early favourite to win the prize, with it eventually being awarded to Klaxons.

Fry's last concert with Bat for Lashes was on 29 October 2007 at Koko in London; since then she has become a permanent member of Sea Power.

From February to May 2008, while touring with Sea Power in North America, she also joined sometime opening act Jeffrey Lewis on stage – adding viola arrangements to his acoustic guitar-based performances.

In 2011 Fry performed live with Pulp at a festival in Poland, as a temporary replacement for Russell Senior, absent due to his fear of flying.

Fry plays violin on the album Awoken Broken by progressive metal supergroup, Primal Rock Rebellion.

References

Living people
British rock violists
English violists
British women violists
Musicians from London
Sea Power members
People educated at Notting Hill & Ealing High School
English rock musicians
1981 births
Kevin Fennell

Kevin Fennell (born March 13, 1959) is an American musician from Dayton, Ohio best known as the original drummer for the indie rock band Guided by Voices.

Career 
Fennell joined the original trio composition of the group, He performed with the band between 1983 and 1996, and since the reunion of the "Classic Lineup" in 2010. He appeared to perform at the band's "final" Dayton, OH performance in 2004. He did not, however, appear at their final concert overall in Chicago in December 2004. Fennell has also performed drums on Tobin Sprout's first two solo albums.

Fennell rejoined the revived band in 2010 for a reunion tour and later album releases Let's Go Eat the Factory and Class Clown Spots a UFO. In October 2013 Fennell reported having resigned from the band. The band's frontman Robert Pollard reported having fired Fennell. Both agreed the split happened following a disagreement related to Fennell's attempt to sell the drum kit used to record Bee Thousand and other albums for $55,000.

References

American rock drummers
Guided by Voices members
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
1959 births
Musicians from Dayton, Ohio
Tricia Takasugi

Tricia Ann Takasugi (born March 2, 1961, in Oxnard, California) is a Japanese-American general assignment reporter for KTTV Fox 11 in Los Angeles.

Biography 
Takasugi was born in Oxnard, California, one of five children born to the late Nao Takasugi and his wife Judy. She graduated from UCLA in 1988 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Spanish.

Takasugi began her broadcasting career as a general assignment reporter at KABC-TV in Los Angeles, during the late 1980s and early 1990s. In the mid-1990s, Takasugi began working for KTTV FOX 11 as a general assignment reporter. After FOX purchased local station KCOP-TV, Takasugi began reporting for both stations.

Family Guy 
The female Asian reporter from Fox's "Family Guy," Tricia Takanawa, is believed to be a parody of her.

References

External links 
KTTV MyFoxLA 11

Living people
People from Oxnard, California
American television journalists
American writers of Japanese descent
University of California, Los Angeles alumni
1961 births
Journalists from Oregon
Journalists from California
20th-century American journalists
20th-century American women journalists
American women television journalists
American women journalists of Asian descent
21st-century American women
Fort Richardson National Cemetery

Fort Richardson National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located on the Fort Richardson United States Army installation near Anchorage, Alaska. It encompasses  and as of the end of 2020, it had more than 8,000 interments. For much of the year, the gravesites are inaccessible due to snowfall.

History 

Established during World War II, the site was set aside to bury soldiers of any nationality who died in Alaska. After the war, many of the remains were disinterred and returned to their places of origin. Some remained at the cemetery, including 235 Japanese soldiers who died in the Battle of the Aleutian Islands which were exhumed in 1953 to be cremated in proper Shinto and Buddhist ceremonies under the supervision of Japanese government representatives. In 1981, Japanese residents of Anchorage erected a marker at the site of their interment.

On May 28, 1984 the cemetery became a National Cemetery, administered by the  United States Department of Veterans Affairs.

Notable monuments 
 A memorial stone gateway for Major Kermit Roosevelt, erected in 1949.
 The Japan Monument, first erected in 1981 to honor the 235 Japanese interred at the cemetery. It was replaced with a new monument in 2002.

Notable interments 

 Kermit Roosevelt (1889–1943), son of President Theodore Roosevelt and Army Major during World War II.
 James Leroy Bondsteel (1947–1987), Medal of Honor recipient for action in the Vietnam War.
 Robert O. Bowen (1920–2003), novelist and essayist. Navy Veteran during WWII.

See also 
 List of cemeteries in Alaska
 National Register of Historic Places listings in Anchorage, Alaska

References

External links

 
 
 

1942 establishments in Alaska
Cemeteries in Alaska
Historic American Landscapes Survey in Alaska
United States national cemeteries
Protected areas of Anchorage, Alaska
Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places in Alaska
Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Anchorage, Alaska
World War II on the National Register of Historic Places in Alaska
Cemeteries established in the 1940s
Terets

Teret or Terets may be a reference to:

Things
 Tourette syndrome, a neurological disorder
 Teres major muscle, an upper back muscle attaching the upper limb
 Teres minor muscle, an upper back muscle attaching the rotator cuff
 Terete, adjective meaning cylindrical with a tapering end or ends
 Terets (gunboat), an Imperial Russian gunboat 
 Terret, part of a horse harness

People
 Christopher Teret, member of Company, a band
 Ray Teret, British radio DJ
 Stephen Teret, Johns Hopkins professor
 Walker David Teret, member of Television Hill, a folk rock band

Arts, entertainment, and media

Films
 The Load (Teret, Терет), a Serbian war drama film directed by Ognjen Glavonić
Ohio State Route 81

State Route 81 (SR 81) is an east–west route in western Ohio.  Its western terminus is at the Indiana state line near Willshire (the route continues as State Road 124), and its eastern terminus is at SR 53 in Patterson.  The route also goes through or close to the towns of Elgin, Lima, Ada, and Dunkirk.

History
SR 81 was certified by 1927.  It was originally routed from Ada to Patterson on the former northernmost section of the now-defunct SR 69. At the time of SR 81's current designation, SR 69 was rerouted to Mount Cory (this route is now part of SR 235). SR 81 was extended to the Indiana state line in 1940 along formerly unnumbered roads from Ada to Lima and along the route of the now-defunct SR 704 (which was created in 1937) from Lima to the state line. No major changes have occurred to the routing since then.

From 1923 to 1926, SR 81 was a short route in northeastern Ohio between Brentwood Lake and Twinsburg. In 1926, the route became part of SR 82.

Major junctions

References

External links

081
Transportation in Van Wert County, Ohio
Transportation in Allen County, Ohio
Transportation in Hardin County, Ohio
Warming Up to the Ice Age

Warming Up to the Ice Age is singer-songwriter John Hiatt's seventh album, released in 1985.  It was his last album with Geffen Records, who dropped Hiatt after the album failed to chart.  It was the last Hiatt studio album to miss the Billboard 200.  "The Usual" would later be covered by Bob Dylan.  "Living a Little, Laughing a Little", originally a hit for The Spinners, was a duet with Elvis Costello.

During the recording of the album Hiatt was still doing drugs and drinking which, he felt, diminished the quality of the album and also meant he was short on material. "The wholeness got dissipated by my personal problems, and I think that kind of showed up on 'Warming Up to the Ice Age'. I was drinking and drugging a lot and eventually I was consumed by it. After 'Ice Age' I got sober." Influencing Hiatt's decision to become sober was the birth of his daughter Lilly in 1984. Shortly after giving birth to Lilly, Hiatt's estranged wife committed suicide, leaving him a single father. Hiatt remained sober throughout the "Warming Up to the Ice Age" tour, which he called a "scary experience".

The album failed to build on the critical momentum of its predecessor, Riding with the King, and Hiatt found himself without a label as Geffen dropped him from their roster.

Reception

Glenn O'Brien at Spin wrote, "It's back-to-basics, straight-ahead R&B, but it's also subtle and energetic. Hiatt enunciates up a storm with words that are patently, as they say, clever."

Track listing
All tracks written by John Hiatt, except where noted

"The Usual" – 3:46
"The Crush" – 4:11
"When We Ran" – 4:44
"She Said The Same Things to Me" – 4:01
"Living a Little, Laughing a Little" (Thom Bell, Linda Creed) – 4:03 
"Zero House" – 3:41
"Warming Up to the Ice Age" – 3:42
"I'm a Real Man" – 2:32
"Number One Honest Game" – 4:26
"I Got a Gun" – 3:48

Personnel
John Hiatt – guitar, vocals
Jesse Boyce – bass guitar, rhythm guitar on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Larrie Londin – drums
Randy McCormick – keyboards
with:
Willie Green, Jr. – bass vocals on "The Crush" and "She Said The Same Things to Me"
Bobby King – additional vocals on "The Crush"
Elvis Costello – additional vocals on "Living a Little, Laughing a Little"
Jon Goin – guitar on "Living a Little, Laughing a Little", "Zero House" and "Warming Up to the Ice Age"
Mac Gayden – rhythm guitar on "She Said The Same Things to Me"
Frieda Woody – vocals on "Living a Little, Laughing a Little" and "She Said The Same Things to Me"
Jerry Hey – trumpet on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Gary Grant – trumpet on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Chuck Findley – trombone on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Bill Reichenbach Jr. – trombone on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Larry Williams – saxophone on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Kim Hutchcroft – saxophone on "The Usual" and "The Crush"
Anita Baugh, Dianne Davidson, Tracy Nelson – backing vocals on "Living a Little, Laughing a Little" and "Number One Honest Game"

References

1985 albums
John Hiatt albums
Albums produced by Norbert Putnam
Geffen Records albums
Arimoclomol

Arimoclomol (INN; originally codenamed BRX-345, which is a citrate salt formulation of BRX-220) is an experimental drug developed by CytRx Corporation, a biopharmaceutical company based in Los Angeles, California.  In 2011 the worldwide rights to arimoclomol were bought by Danish biotech company Orphazyme ApS. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) and U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) granted orphan drug designation to arimoclomol as a potential treatment for Niemann-Pick type C in 2014 and 2015 respectively.

Mechanism of action 

Arimoclomol is believed to function by stimulating a normal cellular protein repair pathway through the activation of molecular chaperones.   Since damaged proteins, called aggregates, are thought to play a role in many diseases, CytRx believes that arimoclomol could treat a broad range of diseases.

Arimoclomol activates the heat shock response. It is believed to act at Hsp70.

History 

Arimoclomol has been shown to extend life in an animal model of ALS and was well tolerated in healthy human volunteers in a Phase I study. CytRx is currently conducting a Phase II clinical trial.

Arimoclomol also has been shown to be an effective treatment in an animal model of Spinal Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA, also known as Kennedy's Disease).

Arimoclomol was discovered by Hungarian researchers, as a drug candidate to treat insulin resistance and diabetic complications such as retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy. Later, the compound, along with other small molecules, was screened for further development by Hungarian firm Biorex, which was sold to CytRx Corporation, who developed it toward a different direction from 2003.

References

Drugs acting on the nervous system
1-Piperidinyl compounds
Amine oxides
3-Pyridyl compounds
Megarock Records

Megarock Records was a Swedish record label which focused on heavy metal music. It was located in Stockholm.

Bands
 Abstrakt Algebra
 Ace's High
 Alien
 Backyard Babies
 Bad Habit
 Candlemass
 Criss
 Crossroad Jam
 It's Alive
 Jester
 Landberk
 Machine Gun Kelly
 Megaton
 Misha Calvin
 Nocturnal Rites
 Passion Street
 Pole Position
 The Quill
 Renegade
 Schizophrenic Circus
 Shadowseeds 
 Slam St Joan
 Sphinx
 Ten Foot Pole (Sweden)
 Therion
 Tungsten
 Walk the Wire

See also
 List of record labels

External links
 Megarock Records
 MEGAROCK @ anormus - list of all releases

Swedish record labels
Heavy metal record labels
Moses ben Joseph di Trani

Moses ben Joseph di Trani () the Elder, known by his acronym Mabit (Salonica, Rumelia Eyalet in Ottoman Greece 1500 – Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire 1580) was a 16th-century rabbi in Safed.

His father had fled to Salonica from Apulia three years prior to his birth. While still a boy Moses was sent to Adrianople to pursue the study of the Talmud under the supervision of his uncle Aaron. At the age of sixteen he went to Safed and completed his studies under Jacob Berab. In 1525 he was appointed rabbi of Safed; he held this office for some fifty-five years, when he eventually moved to Jerusalem.

According to a 16th-century Jewish traveler who visited Safed in 1567, Rabbi Moses di Trani was still living in Safed:

Works 

Moses di Trani was the author of:
 Bet Elohim (Venice, 1576), a moral and philosophical work on prayer, atonement, and the fundamental principles of faith
 Kiryat Sefer (Venice, 1551), a commentary on the Bible, the Talmud, and difficult passages in the commentaries of Maimonides
 Sefer ha-Tehiyyah weha-Pedut (Mantua, 1556; Wilna, 1799; Sudzilkov, 1834; Warsaw, 1841), a commentary and notes on ch. vii and viii of Saadia Gaon's Emunot we-Deot
 She'elot u-Teshubot (vol. i, ib. 1629; vol. ii, ib. 1630), a collection of 841 responsa, with an index

References

External links 
 Bet Elohim (Venice, 1576) - free scanned version in DJVU format
 She'elot uTeshuvot (Lvov, 1861) - free scanned version in PDF format

1505 births
1585 deaths
Rabbis from Thessaloniki
16th-century rabbis from the Ottoman Empire
Rabbis in Ottoman Galilee
Rabbis in Safed
Burials at the Old Jewish Cemetery, Safed
Authors of books on Jewish law
John Schwada (journalist)

John Schwada is an American political-government and investigative reporter.  After he won the Los Angeles Press Club's Lifetime Achievement Award in 2001, the Los Angeles City Council declared August 12, 2011 as John Schwada Day in the City of Los Angeles, although in July 2011, Schwada's contract with KTTV expired and was not renewed.

Early life and education
Schwada was born in Columbia, Missouri. He earned a bachelor's degree in 1970 and a master's degree in history in 1975 from the University of California, Berkeley.

Career
He began his career in journalism covering the Imperial Valley for the San Diego Union. After completing his master's degree he worked as a freelancer in the San Francisco Bay Area, then after moving to Los Angeles, worked at the Riverside Press-Enterprise for a year before being hired by the Los Angeles Herald-Examiner, where he was a political and City Hall reporter until the paper folded in November 1989. He was then hired by The Los Angeles Times, where he helped develop a weekly political column for the Valley Edition and covered politics and City Hall. He joined KTTV in 1996.

Honors
While a freelancer, Schwada won the San Francisco Press Club award for best investigative story of the year for a San Francisco Bay Guardian piece on a CIA listening post in the Bay Area.

He was awarded a Los Angeles-area Emmy award in 2002 and 2003 and Golden Mikes in 2003 and 2010 for investigative reports. The LA Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists named Schwada as its 1989 newspaper journalist of the year.

In the spring of 2009, Schwada and producer Pete Noyes were honored by The Sidney Hillman Foundation for their investigative reporting that led to the arrest of a con-man who was preying on victims of the 2008 Mortgage Crisis. Schwada was awarded the Associated Press TV and Radio Artists award for the best "light" blog of the year on a TV station website.

In the 1980s, Schwada won LA Press Club awards for his series investigating Councilman Richard Alatorre's illegal use of campaign money in his 1985 council race and for his investigation of Mayor Tom Bradley's questionable ties to Far East National Bank.

In 2011, he was honored with the LA Press Club's Lifetime Achievement award, and the Los Angeles City Council declared August 12, 2011 John Schwada Day. However, just days before he received his Lifetime Achievement Award, KTTV Fox 11 news director Jose Rios told Schwada his contract would not be renewed. Station General manager Kevin Hale declined to comment, but a source familiar with management's position said it wanted someone more "versatile", capable of anchoring and adept at the innumerable "live shots" that fill the news, particularly with the addition of a 5 p.m. show.

References

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American investigative journalists
20th-century American journalists
American male journalists
Writers from Columbia, Missouri
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Rheoscopic fluid

In fluid mechanics (specifically rheology), rheoscopic fluids are fluids whose internal currents are visible as it flows. Such fluids are effective in visualizing dynamic currents, such as convection and laminar flow. They are microscopic crystalline platelets such as mica, metallic flakes, or fish scales in suspension in a fluid such as water or glycol stearate.

When the fluid is put in motion, the suspended particles orient themselves in localized, preferential alignment, larger parts of the fluid moving sheer parallel to other parts of the fluid. With appropriate illumination, the particle-filled fluid will reflect differing intensities of light.

A Kalliroscope is an art device/technique based on rheoscopic fluids (using crystalline guanine as the indicator particles) invented by artist Paul Matisse.

See also 

 Reynolds number

References

External links 

University of Chicago Materials Research Centre Demonstration
Instructables: Making Rheoscopic fluid
 Paul Matisse, rheoscopist

artistic techniques
fluid dynamics
educational toys
Edgwarebury Park

Edgwarebury Park is a 22-hectare park in Edgware in the London Borough of Barnet. It was once part of the manor of Earlsbury, which was first mentioned in 1216. In the later Middle Ages it was owned by All Souls College, Oxford, and there is still evidence of the older landscape of fields and woodland. Hendon Rural District and Middlesex County Council bought the land in two parts in 1929 and 1932, and the park opened in the latter year. It is now owned and managed by Barnet Council.

The park has extensive sports facilities, a playground, a cafe, and ornamental gardens. During the 1990s, Watling Chase Community Forest planted a new block of woodland in the north east corner. Edgwarebury Brook runs down the western side, with Edgware Way Grassland adjacent.

Edgwarebury Park is a Site of Local Importance for Nature Conservation, its most distinctive feature being its magnificent old hedgerows. Fine old oak and ash trees tower over the bushes, and the wild service-tree is an indicator of the hedgerows' antiquity. The park is an excellent site for birdwatching. Species include song thrush, mistle thrush, great spotted woodpecker and whitethroat.

There is access from Edgware Way and Edgwarebury Lane.

Gallery

See also

 Barnet parks and open spaces
 Nature reserves in Barnet

External links
Edgwarebury Community Woodland on the VisitWoods website

References

Nature reserves in the London Borough of Barnet
Parks and open spaces in the London Borough of Barnet
Edgware
Palair

Palair Macedonian Airlines () was the national flag carrier of Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia) operating from Skopje and Ohrid Airports.

History

During the fall of Yugoslavia, and the establishment of an Independent Macedonian republic in the early nineties, Palair Macedonian airlines was created.
Their fleet began with a Tupolev Tu-154 but was soon followed by a leased Fokker F-28 and F-100, the planes were first in white and red, and later all red with yellow text.
When the UN dropped sanctions against Yugoslavia in 1996, Yugoslav national airline JAT Yugoslav Airlines restarted operations, leading to a drastic drop in Palair's passenger numbers.  Palair Macedonian ceased operations in September 1996.

Fleet
 Tupolev Tu-154B (4) - leased from Balkan Bulgarian Airlines and bore Bulgarian registration
 Antonov An-24 (3)
 Fokker F-28 Fellowship (2)
 Fokker F-100 (4)
 BAC 1-11-528FL - leased from Jaro International

Accident history
On 5 March 1993, Flight 301, a Fokker F-100, crashed seconds after takeoff from Skopje runway 34 on a flight to Zurich. Investigation into the accident determined the cause of the accident to be the failure of the flight crew to have the aircraft de-iced before departure. Of the 97 people on board, 83 died.

Destinations

Republic of Macedonia
Ohrid (Ohrid Airport) Base
Skopje (Skopje Airport) Base

International

Europe
Austria
Vienna (Vienna Schwechat International Airport)
Bulgaria
Sofia (Sofia International Airport)
Germany
Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf Airport)
Hamburg (Hamburg Airport)
Berlin (Berlin-Schönefeld International Airport)
Frankfurt (Main)
Stuttgart (Stuttgart Airport)
Italy
Rome (Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport)
Pisa (Pisa Airport)
Netherlands
Amsterdam (Amsterdam Schiphol Airport)
Russia
Moscow (Sheremetyevo)
Switzerland
Zürich (Zurich International Airport)

References

External links

Defunct airlines of North Macedonia
Airlines established in 1991
Airlines disestablished in 1996
1996 disestablishments in the Republic of Macedonia
Macedonian companies established in 1991