alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Barry Turner (author)

Barry Turner (born 4 October 1937) is a British writer, editor and former journalist.

Career
Turner started his career as a teacher before turning to journalism with The Observer and making many appearances on radio and television. His first book, a study of British politics in the early Twentieth Century, was published in 1970. While writing and presenting documentary series for Thames Television, Yorkshire and Granada Television, he co-authored Adventures in Education and wrote Equality for Some, a history of girls' education. In 1972, he wrote A Place in the Country, a bestseller about life in the great country houses which inspired a television series.

In the mid-1970s, Turner joined Macmillan to develop a general non-fiction list before turning to marketing as a director of the academic press responsible for world sales. Returning to full-time writing in the early 1980s, he produced a wide range of work from theatrical biographies to a political and economic study of the five Nordic countries, The Other European Community. The story of ten thousand refugee children who escaped to Britain from Nazi Germany, ...And the Policeman Smiled, was published by Bloomsbury Publishing in 1990. For many years he wrote on travel for The Times and reviewed and serialised books for the paper. He reviews classic crime novels for the Daily Mail.

As founding editor of The Writer’s Handbook Turner took this annual reference title through to its twenty-fourth (final) edition. He was editor of The Statesman's Yearbook from 1997 to 2014. He is a founder member and former chairman of the National Academy of Writing.

Bibliography
 Adventures in Education (1969)
 Free Trade and Protection (1971)
 A Place in the Country (1972)
 Equality for Some (1974)
 Sweden (1976)
  Man-made Disasters (1978)
 The Other European Community: Integration and Cooperation in Nordic Europe (1982)
 The Playgoer’s Companion (1983)
 A Jobbing Actor (1984)
 Richard Burton (1987)
 Marks of Distinction (1988)
 East End, West End (1990)
 …And the Policeman Smiled (1990)
 The Long Horizon (1993)
 Quest for Love (1994)
 When Daddy Came Home (1995)
 The Writer’s Companion (1996)
 One Small Suitcase (2003)
 Countdown to Victory (2004)
 Suez 1956: The inside story of the first oil war (2006)
 The Connected Screenwriter: A Comprehensive Guide to the U.S. and International Studios, Networks, Production Companies, and Filmmakers that Want to Buy Your Screenplay (2009)
 Outpost of Occupation: How the Channel Islands survived Nazi rule, 1940–45 (2010)
 Beacon for Change: How the Festival of Britain shaped the modern age (2011)
 The Victorian Parson (2015)
 Karl Doenitz and the Last Days of the Third Reich (2015)
 The Berlin Airlift: The Relief Operation that Defined the Cold War (2017)
 Men of Letters: The Story of Garrick Writers (2019)
 Waiting for War: Britain 1939-1940 (2019)
 Thorns in the Crown (2022)

References

1937 births
Living people
British journalists
Historians of the United Kingdom
20th-century British historians
20th-century British journalists
21st-century British historians
21st-century British journalists
KUOI-FM

KUOI-FM (89.3 FM) is a freeform, college radio station in the western United States at the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho. It broadcasts in Moscow, the neighboring city Pullman, Washington, and in other townships on the Palouse. KUOI is headquartered in the third floor of the Student Union Building at Sixth and Deakin streets, on the northeast edge of campus.

The station began operating  in 1945, and began FM programming 23 years later in 1968, officially starting on Sunday, November 17.

Starting on the AM dial in 1945 at 655 kHz with a two-watt transmitter, it moved to 660 in 1947 at five watts; with the move to FM, it went to ten watts in 1968 at 89.3 MHz. It boosted up to fifty watts and stereo in 1977,  and to 400 watts in January 1995.

See also
KZUU – at Washington State University in Pullman

References

External links
KUOI-FM official website

UOI-FM
UOI-FM
University of Idaho
Mass media in Moscow, Idaho
Radio stations established in 1945
1945 establishments in Idaho
Semyon Desnitsky

Semyon Efimovich Desnitsky (; c. 1740 in Nezhin, Russian Empire – June 26, 1789 in Moscow, Russian Empire) was a Russian legal scholar. He was known as a disciple of Adam Smith and introduced his ideas to the Russian public. He was also the first academic to deliver his lectures in Russian language rather than in Latin.

Biography 
Desnitsky  was born in Nezhin, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine). He was the second son of a meschanin, a member of the petty bourgeoisie. After a brief spell in the Trinity Lavra seminary, he attended  Moscow University, starting in 1759. He went to continue his education at the University of Glasgow, where he studied with Adam Smith. In 1767, upon receiving  a doctor of laws degree (LLD), he returned to Russia and was appointed professor of law at Moscow University.

Desnitsky was the first Russian professor to question the authority of Samuel von Pufendorf on legal matters and the first to introduce the doctrines of Adam Smith and David Hume to Russian students. He also translated the works of Sir William Blackstone (Commentaries of the laws of England) and advocated equality of the sexes in family law.

Desnitsky pioneered the comparative approach to the study of law and regarded property as a cornerstone of every legal system. There was a great outcry over his rejection of Latin as the sole language of instruction; but Catherine II of Russia personally settled the issue in his favour.

Notes

References
Brown A.H., "The Father of Russian Jurisprudence:  The Legal Thought of S.E. Desnitskii", in William E. Butler (1977), Russian Law:  Historical and Political Perspectives, Berlin: Springer, pp. 117–41.

External links 

 Semyon Efimovich Desnitsky via The University of Glasgow Story

See also

List of Russian legal historians

1740 births
1789 deaths
People from Nizhyn
Lawyers from Moscow
Russian philosophers
Legal writers
Alumni of the University of Glasgow
Members of the Russian Academy
Professorships at the Imperial Moscow University
Imperial Moscow University alumni
Naemul of Silla

Naemul of Silla (died 402) (r. 356–402) was the 17th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.  He was the nephew of King Michu.  He married Michu's daughter, Lady Boban.  He is given the title Isageum, the same one borne by earlier rulers, in the Samguk Sagi; he is given the title Maripgan, borne by later rulers, in the Samguk Yusa.  He is the first to bear the title Maripgan in any record.

He is also the first king to appear by name in Chinese records.  It appears that there was a great influx of Chinese culture into Silla in his period, and that the widespread use of Chinese characters began in his time.  Naemul sent a tribute mission to the king of Early Jin in 381. This envoy visited Early Jin with the help of Goguryeo. In this tribute, Goguryeo represents Silla as a subordinate to Goguryeo. However, Silla acknowledges this because Goguryeo is needed to guard against Gaya-Japan Alliance.

Naemul's later reign was troubled by recurrent invasions by Wa Japan and the northern Malgal tribes.  This began with a massive Japanese incursion in 364, which was repulsed with great loss of life. 

In 392, Silla formed an alliance with Goguryeo and became the vassal of Goguryeo. 
In 393, Japan besieged the capital.
In 394, Silla achieved victory at Doksan (presumed present-day northern Pohang).
In 395, the Japanese army achieved victory after realizing that the left side of the Silla army was unguarded and attacked intensively until the Silla army was destroyed.
400-401, Imna-Japan Allied Forces Attacked Silla and war between Goguryeo-Silla Alliance and Imna-Japan Allied Forces. See also Gwanggaeto Stele.

His reign overlaps with Geunchogo of Baekje and Gwanggaeto the Great.

Family 

 Grandfather: Kim Gudo Galmunwang (구도 갈문왕)
Father: Kim Mal-gu (김말구), half–brother of King Michu.
Mother: Queen Hyulye ( 휴례부인 김씨), of the Kim clan
 Spouse: 
 Queen Boban (보반부인 김씨) of the Kim clan, eldest daughter of King Michu
 Son: Nulji of Silla (reigned 417–458) – the 17th King of Silla
Son: Kim Bokho (김복호)
Son: Kim Misaheun (미사흔)

See also
Three Kingdoms of Korea
List of Korean monarchs
List of Silla people

References

Silla monarchs
402 deaths
4th-century monarchs in Asia
5th-century monarchs in Asia
Year of birth unknown
5th-century Korean people
4th-century Korean people
Nabatieh Governorate

Nabatieh Governorate (, ) is one of the nine governorates of Lebanon. The area of this governorate is 1,058 km2. The capital is Nabatieh.

Districts
The governorate is divided into four districts (Aqdiya, singular qadaa) containing 116 municipalities.  The capitals are in brackets:
 Bint Jbeil (Bint Jbeil) – 36 municipalities
 Hasbaya (Hasbaya) – 16 municipalities
 Marjeyoun (Marjeyoun) – 25 municipalities
 Nabatiyeh (Nabatiyeh) – 39 municipalities

Religion in Nabatieh Governorate

See also
 Southern Lebanon
 Jabal Amel

References

 
Governorates of Lebanon
Mobscene

"Mobscene" (stylized as "mOBSCENE") is a song by American rock band Marilyn Manson. It was released in April 2003 as the lead single from their fifth studio album, The Golden Age of Grotesque (2003). The song was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance, but lost out to Metallica's "St. Anger". As of 2020, the song sold around 50,000 copies in the United Kingdom, where it has also been streamed almost 4 million times. In the US, the song reached number 18 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks and number 26 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.

Composition
Manson has said that "Mobscene" was "pulled from the weirdest parts of my imagination." Prior to writing the song, Manson had seen several Busby Berkeley films with all-female chorus lines. He then met with his band and told them that he wanted to create a song that evoked Berkeley's films, the writings of Oscar Wilde, and an elephant stampede.

Critical reception
In PopMatters, Lance Teegarden deemed "Mobscene" the best track on the band's greatest hits album Lest We Forget: The Best Of (2004), writing "Here Manson finds the little bit of irreverence he is looking for." Teegarden praised Sköld's production. BuzzFeed's Richard James opined that the song "proves nu metal is the greatest gift to music ever".

Track listings
International CD single
"Mobscene"
"Tainted Love" (Re-Tainted Interpretation)
"Mobscene" (Rammstein's Sauerkraut Remix)
"Paranoiac"

US CD single
"Mobscene"
"Paranoiac"

Charts

References

External links

 Semiotic Analysis of mOBSCENE (in Czech)

2003 singles
2003 songs
Marilyn Manson (band) songs
Interscope Records singles
Nothing Records singles
Nu metal songs
Songs written by Marilyn Manson
Songs written by Tim Sköld
Belfast Marathon

The Belfast City Marathon takes place in Belfast in Northern Ireland. The organisers describe it as the "largest mass sport participatory event in Northern Ireland" with between 15,000 and 18,000 participants taking part in several events. These events, typically scheduled over the May bank holiday weekend, include marathon, wheelchair race, team relay and 8-mile walk events. The organisers also stage Northern Ireland's largest half marathon event, which takes place annually in September.

Marathon 

The Belfast City Marathon is an AIMS certified race. The race traditionally starts at Stormont Estate at 9am and finishes in Ormeau Park.

5,000 runners took part in the 2019 "full marathon". Following this event, organisers apologised after it was noted that the course was 0.3 miles longer than the typical marathon standard.

The 2020 edition of the race was cancelled as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland, with all registrants given the option of either running the race virtually or transferring their entry to 2021, 2022 or 2023. The 2021 event was rescheduled from May to October 2021.

Previously sponsored by Deep River Rock, the 2022 event (scheduled for May 2022) was reported to be Mash Direct.

Half marathon 

First launched in 2013, the Belfast City Half Marathon is an extension of the May Marathon event. The race starts at Ormeau Park.

Winners

References

External links

 

Sport in Belfast
Recurring sporting events established in 1982
Athletics competitions in Northern Ireland
Marathons in the United Kingdom
1982 establishments in Northern Ireland
Spring (season) events in Northern Ireland
Marathons in Ireland
Patrick Kinane

Patrick Kinane (3 July 1892 – 15 July 1957) was an Irish Clann na Poblachta politician.

Originally a farmer, he was first elected to Dáil Éireann at a by-election on 29 October 1947 in the Tipperary constituency, following the death of the sitting Clann na Talmhan Teachta Dála (TD), William O'Donnell. Clann na Poblachta party leader Seán MacBride was elected on the same day in a by-election in the Dublin County constituency.

Kinane was re-elected at the 1948 general election for the Tipperary North constituency, but lost his seat at the 1951 general election. He was an unsuccessful candidate at the 1954 general election.

References

Clann na Poblachta TDs
1892 births
1957 deaths
Members of the 12th Dáil
Members of the 13th Dáil
20th-century Irish farmers
Barker (occupation)

A barker, often a carnival barker, is a person who attempts to attract patrons to entertainment events, such as a circus or funfair, by exhorting passing members of the public, announcing attractions of the show, and emphasizing variety, novelty, beauty, or some other enticing feature of the show. A barker would often conduct a brief free show, introducing performers and describing acts to be given at the feature performance. Professional barkers strongly disliked the term and generally refer to themselves and each other as "talkers".

Perhaps the most famous fictional barkers are Billy Bigelow, the protagonist of Rodgers and Hammerstein's  classic stage musical Carousel, and Tin Man, a supporting protagonist from the 1978 musical film The Wiz portrayed by Nipsey Russell. Bigelow, in turn was an Americanized version of Liliom, the protagonist of Hungarian author Ferenc Molnár's non-musical play Liliom, on which Carousel is based. The term barker has been adapted in modern times to describe political propagandists.

See also
The Barker
Barker channel
Barking
Tout
Spruiker

References

Entertainment occupations
Rippig

Rippig () is a village in the commune of Bech, in eastern Luxembourg.  , the village has a population of 109.

Echternach (canton)
Villages in Luxembourg
Altrier

Altrier () is a village in the commune of Bech, in eastern Luxembourg.  , the village had a population of 184.

Echternach (canton)
Villages in Luxembourg
Dabs.com

dabs.com was an e-commerce retailer in the United Kingdom. It was one of the UK's largest internet retailers of IT and technology products. From 2006 until its closure in 2016, it was a subsidiary of BT Group.

History

As an independent company
Originally Dabs Press, from 1987 to 1990, and Dabs Direct, it primarily sold its products via advertisements in IT related magazines. dabs.com was founded in Bolton by David Atherton and Bruce Smith in 1987; Dabs is an acronym of the initials of the founders' names. It subsequently grew to employ more than 200 people, with annual revenue of £200m from 5000 transactions daily.

Dabs.com was a shirt sponsor of Fulham FC for the 2003–04 and 2004–05 seasons.

BT takeover

In April 2006, it was announced that BT Group had purchased dabs.com for an estimated £30m and that the business would become a wholly owned subsidiary of BT.

The company's operations in France were subsequently closed at the end of May 2006.

Closure

In April 2016 the dabs.com brand was phased out in favour of the BT Shop brand (for consumers) and BT Business Direct (for business customers). This included the closure of the dabs.ie website for the Republic of Ireland and the end of consumer-oriented sales there on the same date.

References

External links
 BT Business Direct (formally dabs4work.com) official website for businesses
 Unified communications provided by BT Business Direct
 dabs4work.ie official website for businesses in Ireland
 dabs.com reviews
 Review of 2010 Dabs.com Live Gadget Show in London

Online retailers of the United Kingdom
Consumer electronics retailers of the United Kingdom
BT Group
Fieldway tram stop

Fieldway tram stop is a light rail stop serving the Fieldway residential area of New Addington, in the London Borough of Croydon in the southern suburbs of London. It is adjacent to a northbound bus stop on the A2022 Lodge Lane.

Services
Fieldway is served by tram services operated by Tramlink. The tram stop is served by trams every 7-8 minutes between New Addington and  via  and Centrale.

A very small number of early morning and late evening services continue beyond Croydon to and from Therapia Lane and . During the evenings on weekends, the service is reduced to a tram every 15 minutes.

Services are operated using Bombardier CR4000 and Stadler Variobahn Trams.

Connections
London Buses route 314 serves the stop providing connections to New Addington, Hayes, Bromley and Eltham.

Free interchange for journeys made within an hour is available between bus services and between buses and trams is available at Fieldway as part of Transport for London's Hopper Fare.

References

External links

Fieldway Tram Stop – Timetables and live departures at Transport for London

Tramlink stops in the London Borough of Croydon
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 2000
Bollendorf-Pont

Bollendorf-Pont (, ) is a village in the commune of Berdorf, in eastern Luxembourg.  , the village had a population of 165.  It lies opposite the German town of Bollendorf.

Villages in Luxembourg
Echternach (canton)
Germany–Luxembourg border crossings
Rock 'n' Roll Damnation

"Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" is a single by the Australian rock band AC/DC, and the first track on their Powerage album, released in 1978. The single version is an abbreviated version of the album track, with a time of 3:05, as opposed to the album track's length of 3:37. The album track "Sin City" was the B-side in the UK, Germany, Belgium, and Japan. In the US, Canada, and the Netherlands, it was "Kicked in the Teeth," also from the album. In Australia, however, the B-side was "Cold Hearted Man," which appeared on initial UK and European pressings of the album, and was eventually removed when "Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" was added (see below).

Song details
Written by Angus Young, Malcolm Young and Bon Scott, it was played live by the band during the Powerage tour, and was also played live during the 2003 world tour, sung by Brian Johnson, Scott's replacement since his death in 1980. It also appeared on the 1978 live album If You Want Blood You've Got It. The song also featured on the soundtrack album for Iron Man 2.

"Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" was the final track recorded during the Powerage sessions, after the record company persuaded the band to go back into the studio and come up with a radio-friendly single that could garner some airplay. The move found some success, giving the band its first charting single in the UK where it peaked at #24. The song features handclaps and maracas and does not have a traditional guitar solo, unlike most other AC/DC songs.

Record World said the song "has a monster guitar hook and rocks harder than just about anything around."

On the first pressing of the UK version of Powerage, "Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" does not appear; side 1 opens with "Gimme a Bullet". Some later UK and European pressings tacked the single version of "Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" on as the opening track of the album. Eventually the full version of the song became the standard.

"Cold Hearted Man," which had appeared on initial UK and European pressings, was removed from the album around the time that "Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" was added. However, a 10-track LP including both songs does exist in (at least) the UK (catalog number K 50483 (SD19180), which is identical to the 9-track version), Germany (ATL 50 483), and Portugal (ATL 50483 SD 19180).) These versions contain the single version of "Rock 'n' Roll Damnation" and have a fade out for "Riff Raff" (UK Cassette Versions had the full version of "Riff Raff" up until the 1994 remasters).

Personnel
Bon Scott – vocals
Angus Young – lead guitar
Malcolm Young – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
Cliff Williams – bass guitar, backing vocals
Phil Rudd – drums

Charts

References

External links
Lyrics

Songs about rock music
AC/DC songs
1978 singles
Songs written by Angus Young
Songs written by Bon Scott
Songs written by Malcolm Young
Song recordings produced by Harry Vanda
Song recordings produced by George Young (rock musician)
1978 songs
Atlantic Records singles
Robert Griffiths

Robert Griffiths may refer to:

Robert Griffiths (politician) (born 1952), British communist politician
Robert Griffiths (physicist) (born 1937), American physicist
Robert Griffiths (mathematician), Australian statistician
Robert William Griffiths (1896–1962), Welsh farmer and businessman
Bob Griffiths (writer) (born 1938), American author, playwright and professional speaker
Bob Griffiths (priest) (born 1953), Church in Wales priest
Bob Griffiths (footballer, born 1903) (1903–1970), footballer for Chelsea
Bobby Griffiths (born 1942), footballer for Chester City

See also
Robert Griffith (disambiguation)
Weilerbach, Luxembourg

Weilerbach () is a small town in the commune of Berdorf, in eastern Luxembourg.  , the town has a population of 267.

Echternach (canton)
Towns in Luxembourg
Silseong of Silla

Silseong of Silla (died 417) (r. 402–417), whose name is also given as Silju or Silgeum, was the 18th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.  He was the son of the general (gakgan) Kim Daeseoji, who was the younger brother of King Michu.   His title is given as Maripgan in the Samguk Yusa, and as Isageum in the Samguk Sagi.

As a child in 392, Silseong was sent to Goguryeo as a hostage.  He did not return to Silla until 401.  In the following year, the reigning King Naemul died.  Because Naemul's sons were still young, the nobles of the kingdom placed Silseong on the throne.

After being crowned in 402, Silseong established an alliance with Wa and sent Naemul's son Kim Misaheun there as a hostage.  In 412, he sent another son of Naemul, Kim Bokho, to Goguryeo as a hostage.  He tried to kill another possible heir, Kim Nulji, but ended up dying himself.

Family 
Uncle: King Michu
Father: Kim Daeseoji, the younger brother of King Michu (김대서지)
Mother: Queen Yiri, of the Seok clan (이리부인 석씨), daughter of Seok Deung-Ya (석등야)
Wife:
Queen Aryu, of the Kim clan (아류부인 김씨), daughter of King Michu
Daughter: Queen Aro, of the Kim clan (아로부인 김씨) married Nulji of Silla
Daughter: Princess Chisul, of the Kim clan (치술공주 김씨),  married Nulji of Silla

See also
Three Kingdoms of Korea
List of Korean monarchs
List of Silla people

References

Silla monarchs
417 deaths
5th-century monarchs in Asia
Year of birth unknown
5th-century Korean people
4th-century Korean people
Jari Puikkonen

Jari Markus Puikkonen (born 25 June 1959) is a Finnish former ski jumper.

Career
Puikkonen made his debut internationally in the Four Hills Tournament competition in Oberstdorf on 30 December 1977. He won his first World Cup victory at Innsbruck in 1981. That year he finished third overall in the Four Hills Tournament and he won three more victories in the ski jumping World Cup to finish fifth overall. He also won three medals at the Winter Olympics with a gold in the team large lill (1988 Winter Olympics), and bronze medals in both the individual normal hill (1984 Winter Olympics) and the individual large hill (1980 Winter Olympics).

Puikkonen's biggest successes were at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, where he won seven medals, including four golds (individual large hill: 1989, team large hill: 1984, 1985, 1989), two silvers (individual normal hill: 1982, individual large hill: 1985), and one bronze (team large hill: 1982). He also won a gold medal at the FIS Ski-Flying World Championships 1981.

Puikkonen retired after the 1990/91 season.

World Cup

Standings

Wins

References
 

1959 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Lahti
Finnish male ski jumpers
Olympic ski jumpers for Finland
Ski jumpers at the 1980 Winter Olympics
Ski jumpers at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Ski jumpers at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Olympic medalists in ski jumping
FIS Nordic World Ski Championships medalists in ski jumping
Medalists at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 1980 Winter Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for Finland
Olympic bronze medalists for Finland
Andrey Bolotov

Andrey Timofeyevich Bolotov (18 October 1738 – 16 October 1833) was the most prolific memoirist and the most distinguished agriculturist of the 18th-century Russian Empire.

Bolotov was born and spent most of his adult life in the family estate of Dvoryaninovo, in the Tula region to the south of Moscow. He was brought up by his parents in Livland, where his father's regiment was stationed. After taking part in the Seven Years' War he settled into retirement in Dvoryaninovo.

During his life there, he brought out a pioneering manual on crop rotation and elaborated an innovative system of pomology which included more than 600 cultivars of apple and pear. Always interested in plant breeding, Bolotov discovered dichogamy of apple-trees and pointed out to the advantages of cross-pollination.

Bolotov's works brought him to the attention of Count Orlov, who asked him to manage the neighbouring estate of Bobriki, where Catherine II's illegitimate son, Count Bobrinsky, was being raised. Bolotov turned Bobriki into the most up-to-date agricultural estate in provincial Russia and ensured the keen interest which later Counts Bobrinsky would take in agriculture.

Bolotov was also active in the Free Economic Society, which published his treatise on forestry. Together with Nikolay Novikov, he edited the journals The Village Resident (1778–79) and The Magazine of Economics (1780-89), which brought him the income of 400 roubles a year, a very considerable sum for the time. His extensive memoirs, entitled Life and Adventures of Andrei Bolotov, in 26 parts and written between 1789 and 1816, went through several editions and were translated into English. Bolotov died in Dvoryaninovo aged 94. Thomas Newlin wrote of him:Andrey Timofeevich Bolotov stands out as the most prolific writer that Russia has ever produced, penning, by one estimate, the equivalent of some 350 volumes of written material—memoirs, diaries, letters, poems, plays, criticism, and translations, as well as a vast array of other works of literary, philosophical, religious, didactic, scientific, agricultural, and historical natures—over the course of his long and quietly astonishing career. During his lifetime Bolotov achieved a modest measure of recognition as a writer on agricultural and horticultural issues; he is best known today, however, for his massive [memoirs]. Because only a relatively small portion of what he wrote found its way into print[...] Bolotov, despite his phenomenal productivity and his considerable originality as a writer, ended up having virtually no influence on the development of Russian belle-lettres.

Notes

References 
 Berdyshev, A. P., А. Т. Болотов - первый русский учёный агроном. Moscow, 1949.
 Newlin, Thomas, The Voice in the Garden: Andrei Bolotov and the Anxieties of Russian Pastoral, 1738-1833, Northwestern University Press, 2001, 

Agriculturalists from the Russian Empire
Memoirists from the Russian Empire
Journalists from the Russian Empire

Male writers from the Russian Empire
Biologists from the Russian Empire
Inventors from the Russian Empire
1738 births
1833 deaths
18th-century agronomists
19th-century agronomists
Russian scientists
Scheidgen

Scheidgen () is a town in the commune of Consdorf, in eastern Luxembourg.  , the town has a population of 449.

Echternach (canton)
Towns in Luxembourg
List of magazines in Pakistan

The following is a list of notable magazines in Pakistan.

In English 

 Fashion Central, (Published in Lahore)
 Herald, (News magazine, published in Karachi, owned by Dawn Group of Newspapers, suspended its publication after July 2019)
 Newsline, (Monthly current affairs magazine, published in Karachi)
 Pakistan & Gulf Economist, (Weekly magazine on business and economy, published in Karachi)
 Pakistan Textile Journal, (Monthly textile magazine, published in Karachi)
 Shaheen Annual Youth Magazine, (In languages English, Urdu, Saraiki & Pashto, published in Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore)
 Spider, (Monthly computer magazine, published in Karachi, owned by the Dawn group)
 Trade Chronicle, (monthly commerce magazine)
 YOULIN Magazine, (monthly online Pak-China cultural magazine)

In Urdu 

 Akhbar e Jahan, Karachi
 Global Science, Karachi
 The Cricketer, Karachi
 Family Magazine, Lahore
 Jadeed Adab, literary magazine, Khanpur and Germany
 Monthly Batool, literary magazine, Lahore
 Monthly Mirrat-ul-Arifeen International, Urdu research magazine
 Nida e Millat, Lahore
 Nigar, Karachi

Digests 

 Dosheeza Digest, Karachi
 Kiran Digest, Karachi
 Suspense Digest, Karachi
 Urdu Digest, Lahore
 Sabrang Digest, Karachi
 Hikayat Digest, Lahore
 Sayara Digest, Lahore

Health journals
 Hamdard-e-Sehat, Karachi

Children's magazines 

 Hamdard Naunehal, Karachi
 Monthly Sathee, Karachi
 Anokhi Kahaniyan, Karachi
 Monthly Phool, Lahore
 Taleem-o-Tarbiat, Lahore

In Sindhi 

 Mehran Magazine, Karachi
 Waskaro, Karachi
 Laat, Karachi
 Gul Phul, Karachi

In Punjabi 

 Lehran, Lahore

Children's magazines 

 Monthly Pukheroo, Lahore

References

Magazines

Pakistan
Jabi of Silla

Jabi of Silla (r. 458–479, died 479), also known by his title Jabi Maripgan, was the 20th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.  He was the eldest son of King Nulji, and his mother was the daughter of King Silseong.  He married the daughter of Kim Misaheun.

In 474, Goguryeo launched a massive assault on Baekje, Silla's neighbor to the west.  Jabi sent troops to aid Baekje, forming a historic alliance between the two kingdoms which lasted into the 6th century.

Family
Grandfather: King Naemul
Grandmother: Lady Boban, the daughter of King Michu
Father: King Nulji of Silla
Mother: Queen Aro, of the Kim clan (아로부인 김씨), daughter of King Silseong
Wife: 
Queen Kim, of the Kim clan (왕후김씨), daughter of Kim Misaheun (김미사흔)
Son: Eldest Prince
Son: Second Prince
Son: King Soji of Silla
Daughter: Princess Junmyeong of the Kim clan (준명공주김씨)
Lady Kim, daughter of  Kim Mul-ryeok (김물력)

See also
Three Kingdoms of Korea
List of Korean monarchs
List of Silla people

References

Silla monarchs
479 deaths
5th-century monarchs in Asia
Year of birth unknown
5th-century Korean people
Automatic document feeder

In multifunction or all-in-one printers, fax machines, photocopiers and scanners, an automatic document feeder or ADF is a feature which takes several pages and feeds the paper one page at a time into a scanner or copier, allowing the user to scan, and thereby copy, print, or fax, multiple-page documents without having to manually replace each page.

Most copiers allow scanning on the flatbed or platen (the "glass") or through a document feeder. The vast majority of fax machines have an ADF, allowing the unattended sending of multi-page faxes. ADF is so ubiquitous in fax machines that some fax machine owners use the machine as a scanner, faxing multi-page documents to themselves. Document feeders are described by speed, in pages per minute or ppm, and capacity, usually in a range from 10 sheets to 200.

There are two kinds of document feeders capable of two-sided (duplex) scanning: a reversing automatic document feeder or RADF scans one side of a page, then flips it and scans the other side. A duplexing automatic document feeder or DADF scans both sides in one pass. The advantage of the DADF is faster speed for two-sided originals. RADFs and DADFs are rated in images per minute (IPM), the number of sides they can scan each minute; this may depend upon the resolution being used (rather than the maximum resolution supported).

See also
Duplex printing

References

Office equipment
Articles containing video clips
Fair Isle Airport

Fair Isle Airport , is a small airport located in Fair Isle, Shetland, Scotland. It is owned by the National Trust for Scotland.

Licensing
Fair Isle Aerodrome has a CAA Ordinary Licence (Number P610) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction as authorised by the licensee (The National Trust For Scotland). The aerodrome is not licensed for night use. Fixed wing aircraft, in particular Britten-Norman Islander aircraft, and helicopters use the airport regularly.

Facilities
The airport has a single runway aligned northeast-southwest, designated 06/24. Passenger facilities are very limited, and there are no hangars available, although visiting aircraft can be stabled (open air) overnight for a small fee. There is no airport fire service, but the Fair Isle fire engine is on call for airport incidents, and can be requested in advance by incoming flights with at least 30 minutes' notice.

Airlines and destinations

References

External links
Fair Isle Airport information

Airports in Shetland
Airport
Jijeung of Silla

Jijeung of Silla (437–514) (r. 500–514) was the 22nd ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.  He is remembered for strengthening royal authority and building Silla into a centralized kingdom.

Like  many Silla kings, Jijeung was of royal blood on both sides.  His father was the Galmunwang Kim Seup-bo, who was a grandson of Naemul Isageum.  His mother was Lady Josaeng, the daughter of Nulji Isageum.

Jijeung began his program of legal reform in 502, when he outlawed the custom of burying servants with their masters.  In 503, he formally established the country's name as "Silla," it having previously been represented by a variety of Chinese characters.  At the same time, he took the title of wang, meaning "king"; he had previously borne the native Silla title of maripgan.

Jijeung continued this program in the following years, with a reform of ceremonial dress in 504 and of local administration in 505.  In that reform, he incorporated the old territory of Siljik-guk into the Silla administrative system.  He established a market in eastern Gyeongju in 509.  In 512, he sent Kim Isabu to conquer the island nation of Usan-guk.

After his death, Jijeung received a temple name, the name by which he is now known.  He was the first Silla king to receive a temple name.

Family
Father:  Galmunwang Seupbo
Mother: Lady Kim
Wife: Queen Yeonje of the Park Clan (연제부인박씨)
Son: Beopheung of Silla (r. 514–540 AD) - the 23rd monarch of Silla
Son: Galmunwang Ipjong
 Grandson: Jinheung of Silla - the 24th monarch of Silla
Son: Kim Ajinjong (김아진종)

See also
 Unified Silla
 List of Korean monarchs
 List of Silla people

References

Kings of Silla
514 deaths
6th-century monarchs in Asia
437 births
6th-century Korean people
5th-century Korean people
Van Duzen River

The Van Duzen River is a river on the north coast of California. It is a major tributary of the Eel River and drains , mostly in Humboldt County, with a small portion in Trinity County. The river travels  from its headwaters on the west side of the North Coast Range to its confluence with the Eel River, about  upstream from the Pacific Ocean and  south of Eureka, California. The river's elevation is over  at its source and only  when it merges with the Eel River. The river has two forks in its upper reaches. The North Fork travels northwest until it reaches the small town of Dinsmore, where it starts flowing west. The Little Van Duzen, which also flows northwest, joins the North Fork a few miles later. The river flows roughly west from then on. It meets its largest tributary, Yaeger Creek, about  before it reaches the Eel River.

The river is used for recreation at locations including Grizzly Creek Redwoods State Park and for industrial, agricultural and municipal water supply by residents living along the western portion of California State Route 36. The river also provides wildlife habitat for preservation of rare and endangered species including cold freshwater habitat for fish migration and spawning. The primary land use in the watershed is timberland. Road construction and poor logging practices, particularly historical, have increased erosion, leading to excessive sediment buildup in the river and its tributaries. In addition, gravel mining, particularly at the confluence of the Van Duzen and Eel River, has increased erosion, affected channel alignment and may block fish migration.

About 26 percent of the land is owned by industrial timber companies. About 31 percent is privately owned, but not industrial, land used for timber production and ranches. Residential land makes up 26 percent and public land makes up 17 percent. Most of the public land is near the river's headwaters in Six Rivers National Forest.

The Van Duzen River has been federally designated as a "National Wild and Scenic River".  It is named for  James Van Duzen a member of the Josiah Gregg exploring party that first traveled to Humboldt Bay overland in 1849.

References

United States Environmental Protection Agency
Klamath Resource Information System

External links
, USGS, GNIS
 Friends of the Van Duzen River

Rivers of Humboldt County, California
Rivers of Trinity County, California
Six Rivers National Forest
Rivers of Northern California
Tributaries of the Eel River (California)
Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States
Joseph Bitangcol

Joseph Bitangcol (born March 28, 1984) is a Filipino television and film actor. He is one of the first batch of the reality talent search Star Circle Quest on ABS-CBN.

Career
Sef started when he joined the reality talent search of ABS-CBN which is Star Circle Quest in 2004. He made it to the Top 10 or "Magic Circle of 10", but unfortunately, he didn't make it to the final 5, or "Magic Circle of 5".

After the contest, he became part of ABS-CBN's Star Magic. He starred in the youth oriented program SCQ Reload with co-former questors and in horror-fantasy series Spirits which was directed by Chito Rono.  In 2006, he did his first movie with Star Cinema, entitled D' Lucky Ones, paired with Sandara Park.

Career on GMA Network
After his contract with ABS-CBN expired, he decided to leave his home grown network and sign another exclusive contract on its rival station GMA Network under GMA Artist Center. There he portrayed a role in drama series Babangon Ako't Dudurugin Kita. He also had a special participation in Yasmien Kurdi's TV drama titled Saan Darating Ang Umaga?, on the same network.
He is part of the new indie film with Polo Ravales titled Walang Kawala produces by D.M.B Entertainment Inc..

Back to ABS-CBN
In 2009, he returned to his home-grown network ABS-CBN and first appeared in May Bukas Pa following the fantasy series Agimat: Ang Mga Alamat ni Ramon Revilla: Tiagong Akyat co-star Gerald Anderson. He recently guested in Eat Bulaga!, a noontime show aired on GMA Network. He also voiced Prince Zardoz in the redubbed version of Voltes 5, known as Voltes 5: Evolution.

Personal life
Actor Joseph Bitangcol tied the knot with his non-showbiz girlfriend Franchesca Tonson at Sweet Harmony Gardens, Taytay, Rizal on July 30, 2016. The two have been in a relationship since December 13, 2014. Since then, Joseph and Franchesca have been open about their love for each other on their respective Instagram accounts. Franchesca is currently a nursing student in University of The Philippines.

Filmography

Television

Film

References

External links

1984 births
Living people
Star Magic
Filipino male child actors
Filipino male television actors
Star Circle Quest participants
Male actors from Pampanga
Carriedo station

Carriedo station is an elevated Manila Light Rail Transit (LRT) station situated on Line 1. The station is located along the district boundary of Santa Cruz and Quiapo in Manila.

It is one of the five stations in the line to have its concourse area below the platform, the other four being Baclaran, Central Terminal, Balintawak, and Fernando Poe Jr.

Description
Carriedo is the first station north of the Pasig River. It is the tenth station for trains headed to Fernando Poe Jr. and the eleventh station for trains headed to Baclaran. It is named after Carriedo Street, which crosses below it. It is also the only station on the entire line with a canopy roof with the others being fully-roofed. Like Balintawak, Central Terminal, Fernando Poe Jr., and Doroteo Jose stations, commuters do not have to go down to street level to go across from one platform to another, without paying another fare (except for Doroteo Jose).

Near the station are historic landmarks such as Santa Cruz Church, Quiapo Church, Binondo Church, and the historic Escolta Street. It is also the most accessible stop to the oldest Chinatown in the world, Binondo. The station is directly connected to Good Earth Plaza and Plaza Fair shopping centers via walkway. It is located near various retailers including SM Quiapo and Isetann Carriedo, as well as institutions such as FEATI University and Universidad de Manila Henry Sy Sr. Campus.

Transportation links
Due to Carriedo station's location being near three districts, namely, Santa Cruz, Binondo, and Quiapo, the station is served by many forms of public transport. Buses serving the Taft Avenue and Rizal Avenue routes and nearby routes, jeepneys, taxis, tricycles, and kalesas stop at and around the station. Kalesas and tricycles are particularly used in Binondo, due to the district's narrow streets.

See also

List of rail transit stations in Metro Manila
Manila Light Rail Transit System

Manila Light Rail Transit System stations
Railway stations opened in 1985
Buildings and structures in Santa Cruz, Manila
Buildings and structures in Quiapo, Manila
1985 establishments in the Philippines
Square Islands

Square Islands are located in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, close to Charlottetown. The islands were formerly one of the major fishing areas of Labrador, with a harbour which was a key haven from Atlantic storms. The nearby Hawke Basin remains one of the world's principal shrimp fishery areas.

It is believed that extractable reserves of petroleum may lie beneath the ocean bed nearby; the area is also rich in base metals.

References
 

Islands of Newfoundland and Labrador
Jorge Fons

Jorge Fons Pérez (23 April 1939 – 22 September 2022) was a Mexican film director.

He belonged to the first generation of film directors of the UNAM. His short film, Caridad (1973), is still considered one of the best films in Mexican cinema. Two of the most important films of his filmography are Rojo amanecer (1989) and El callejón de los milagros (1995) based on the homonymous book by Naguib Mahfouz, Midaq Alley  of 1947 (زقاق المدق), which breaks the classic lineal plots in films.

His 1976 film, Los albañiles, won the Silver Bear at the 27th Berlin International Film Festival. In 1995, his film El callejón de los milagros won a Special Mention at the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.

Fons died in Mexico City on 22 September 2022, at the age of 83.

Filmography 
El atentado (2010)
La cumbre (2003)
El callejón de los milagros (1995)
Rojo amanecer (1989)
Así es Vietnam (1979)
Los albañiles (1976)
La ETA (1974)
 Victoria (1972)
Cinco mil dólares de recompensa (1972)
Fe, esperanza y caridad (1972)
Jory (1973)
Los cachorros (1971)
Tú, yo, nosotros (1970)
Exorcismos (1970)
La hora de los niños (1969)
El quelite (1969)
Trampas de amor (1968)
Los caifanes (1966)
Amor, amor amor (1965)
Los bienamados (1965)
Pulquería La Rosita (1964)

References

External links

1939 births
2022 deaths
Best Director Ariel Award winners
National Prize for Arts and Sciences (Mexico)
Mexican film directors
People from Tuxpan, Veracruz
20th-century Mexican screenwriters
Male screenwriters
20th-century Mexican male writers
Hyoseong of Silla

Hyoseong of Silla (r. 737–742, died 742) was the 34th to rule the Korean kingdom of Silla.  He was the second son of King Seondeok and Queen Sodeok.

Hyoseong took the daughter of the pajinchan Yeongjong as a concubine.  This led to palace strife, as the jealous queen killed the concubine and Yeongjong plotted to kill her.  Hyoseong had Yeongjong put to death.

After he died in 742, Hyoseong was cremated to the south of Beomnyusa temple, and his ashes were buried in the Sea of Japan (East Sea).

Family 

 Grandfather Sinmun of Silla (r. 681–692) (김정명)
 Grandmother: Queen Sinmok of the Kim clan (신목왕후 김씨;d. 700)
 Father: Seongdeok of Silla  (reigned 702–737) (성덕왕)
 Mother: Queen Sodeok (소덕왕후 김씨), of the Kim clan
 Wife:
Queen Park, of the Park clan (왕후 박씨) 
Queen Hyemyeong, of the Kim clan (혜명왕후 김씨)
Concubine Park, of the Park clan (후궁 박씨)

See also
Unified Silla
List of Korean monarchs
List of Silla people

References

Kings of Silla
742 deaths
Year of birth unknown
8th-century Korean monarchs
Gabès Governorate

Gabès Governorate ( ; ) is one of the 24 governorates of Tunisia and in south-eastern Tunisia. It covers an area of 7166 km2 and had a population of 374,300 as at the 2014 census. The capital is Gabès.

Geography
The governorate of Gabès is in southeast Tunisia on the coast of the Gulf of Gabès, 376 km south of the capital, Tunis.

Gabès has a hot Mediterranean climate. Gabès offers five contrasting landscapes: the beach, the mountains, the desert, small forest, oasis. It contains the eastern end of Chott el Fejej.

The coast is approximately half of that of the large bay.  The gulf has several alternative names dating to antiquity and to an etymological association with onshore winds and sandbanks making navigation difficult, including Lesser Syrtis (see Gulf of Sidra which takes in also the mainly Libyan portion of the continental gulf).

Administrative divisions
Administratively, the governorate is divided into ten delegations (mutamadiyat), ten municipalities, nine rural councils, and 73 sectors (imadas). The delegations and their populations from the 2004 and 2014 censuses, are listed below:

Ten municipalities are in Gabès Governorate:

Tourism
Matmata is a Berber-speaking town largely of underground homes conserved with a community-based pre-industrialized lifestyle. The  south-centre of the Wilāyat has semi-desert mountains and natural features nearby include splendid oases and caves.  Eclectic souqs feature in the main municipalities, with traditional wood, stone, metal and textile products.

References

 
Governorates of Tunisia
Patrick Schiavone

Patrick Schiavone is Global Vice President of Design, for Whirlpool Corporation. He has been an automobile designer who is best known for his work on the 1994 Ford Mustang.

Education
He is a graduate of College for Creative Studies, Detroit.

Time at Ford
At Ford Motor Company, he oversaw their North American car designs, which meant he was in charge of designing trucks, SUVs, and CUVs. His most notable design was the 1994 Ford Mustang, a refresh that is said to have saved the "pony car" from extinction. Schiavone is credited with the design of the eleventh-generation Ford F-150, the best-selling truck in the world.  He also directed the design of the Ford Expedition and the Lincoln Navigator. Schiavone also designed the Ford Focus and Ford Contour.

External links
 Media.Ford.Com bio

Year of birth missing (living people)
American automobile designers
Ford designers
College for Creative Studies alumni
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)