alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Club of Committed Non-Party Members

The Club of Committed Non-Party Members (in Czech Klub angažovaných nestraníků, KAN) is a small liberal party in the Czech Republic co-founded by Rudolf Battěk.

It was founded during the Prague Spring in May 1968 by 144 leading Czechoslovak intellectuals and prominent social figures. It was formed as an independent activist organisation with the purpose of advocating a reform program. It committed itself to human rights and civil equality, political pluralism, and the principles embodied in the UN Declaration on human rights. During its peak, it claimed to have almost 15,000 members. The Soviet Army formally proscribed it in September 1968.

After the Velvet Revolution of 1989, KAN was reorganized in 1990 as a party, but it has not gained wide support in the elections and is not represented in the parliament.

See also
Liberalism
Contributions to liberal theory
Liberalism worldwide
List of liberal parties
Liberal democracy
Liberalism in the Czech lands

References

External links
Club of Committed Non-Party Members official site (in Czech)

1990 establishments in Czechoslovakia
Liberal parties in the Czech Republic
Centrist political parties in the Czech Republic
Political parties established in 1990
Rudołtowice

Rudołtowice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Pszczyna and  south of the regional capital Katowice.

History 
In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. Later on, the village passed under Bohemian (Czech) suzerainty, and in the 15th century, it became part of the newly formed Duchy of Pszczyna. During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the duchy was overtaken in 1480 by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn from the Piast dynasty, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as Rudoltowicze. Along with the Kingdom of Bohemia in 1526 it became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In 1752, Polish senator, Count , built a palace in the village, which today houses a center for visually impaired children. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village, and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire. After World War I, Poland regained independence, and following the subsequent Polish Silesian Uprisings against Germany, the village was reintegrated with the reborn Polish state.

References

Villages in Pszczyna County
Studzionka

Studzionka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately  west of Pszczyna and  south-west of the regional capital Katowice.

History 

In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. The village was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as . The local Catholic parish was then first mentioned in 1326 in the register of Peter's Pence payment among Catholic parishes of Oświęcim deaconry of the Diocese of Kraków as Studna. The parish remained in Kraków diocese until the Reformation, afterwards was transferred to Diocese of Wrocław.

During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the land around Pszczyna was overtaken by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as Studenka. With the Kingdom of Bohemia, in 1526, it became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village, and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire. After World War I, Poland regained independence, and afterwards the village was reintegrated with the reborn Polish state.

During the German occupation (World War II), in January 1945, the Germans murdered 18 prisoners of the Auschwitz concentration camp in the village during a death march.

Transport
The Voivodeship road 933 runs through the village, and the National road 81 runs nearby, west of the village.

References

Studzionka
Nazi war crimes in Poland
YVE

YVE may refer to:

 YVE, the IATA code for Vernon Regional Airport, British Columbia, Canada
 YVE, the station code for Yarraville railway station, Victoria, Australia
Studzienice, Silesian Voivodeship

Studzienice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland.

History
In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. Later on, the village passed under Bohemian (Czech) suzerainty, and in the 15th century, it became part of the newly formed Duchy of Pszczyna. During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the duchy was overtaken in 1480 by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn from the Piast dynasty, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as Studenicze. Along with the Kingdom of Bohemia in 1526 it became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village, and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire. After World War I, Poland regained independence, and following the subsequent Polish Silesian Uprisings against Germany, the village was reintegrated with the reborn Polish state.

Notable people
 

 Katarzyna Szymon (1907–1986), Polish mystic

Sports
The local football team is LKS Studzienice. It competes in the lower leagues.

References

Studzienice
T. K. Ramakrishnan

T. K. Ramakrishnan (1922 – 21 April 2006) was a politician from Tripunithura, Kerala, India. Ramakrishnan won the assembly elections seven times and was the opposition leader in the fifth Kerala Legislative Assembly in 1979. He was in charge of the Home, Excise, Cultural Affairs and Fisheries Departments during the Left Democratic Front administration at different times. He was a Central Committee member of Communist Party of India (Marxist).  T. K. Ramakrishnan died 21 April 2006. T.K started his public life in the student movement and later became a trade union activist. He functioned as the State President and Secretary of the Kerala Karshaka Sanghom. Com. T. K was a multi- faceted personality. He had left his mark in the cultural front also. He had also excelled in his role as M.L.A and as a Cabinet Minister in charge of various portfolios like fisheries, co-operation, culture etc.

He was a lover of books and arts. He wrote a series of plays, which highlighted the social realities of the time and which propagated the Communist ideology. He also wrote a novel Kallile Theepporikal (Sparks from the rock).

He is credited with the creation of various cultural institutions that enriched Kerala society such as Council of Historic Research and the Institute of Heritage.

References

External links

Writers from Kochi
Communist Party of India (Marxist) politicians from Kerala
1922 births
2006 deaths
Malayali politicians
Leaders of the Opposition in Kerala
Politicians from Kochi
Malayalam-language writers
Kerala MLAs 1957–1959
Kerala MLAs 1960–1964
Kerala MLAs 1967–1970
Kerala MLAs 1977–1979
Kerala MLAs 1991–1996
Trade unionists from Kerala
Indian Marxist writers
20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
Dramatists and playwrights from Kerala
Wisła Mała

Wisła Mała (, "Little Vistula") is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately  west of Pszczyna and  south-west of the regional capital Katowice.

History
In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. The village of Wisła was first mentioned in 1223 as Vizla, in a document of Bishop of Wrocław issued for Norbertine Sisters in Rybnik among villages paying them tithe. It belonged then to the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz and Castellany of Cieszyn. Later it belonged together with Wisła Wielka to the state country of Pszczyna. The adjective German differentiated it from Wisła Wielka, which most likely referred to it being established according to the so-called German Law as opposed to the old ius ducale (Polish Law).

Transport
The Voivodeship road 939 runs through the village and the National road 81 runs nearby, west of the village.

References

Villages in Pszczyna County
Wisła Wielka

Wisła Wielka (; "Big Vistula") is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Pszczyna and  south of the regional capital Katowice.

History 
In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. The village of Wisła was first mentioned in 1223 as Vizla, in a document of Bishop of Wrocław issued for Norbertine Sisters in Rybnik among villages paying them tithe. It belonged then to the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz and Castellany of Cieszyn.

Afterwards, the village passed under Bohemian (Czech) suzerainty, and in the 15th century, it became part of the newly formed Duchy of Pszczyna. During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the duchy was overtaken in 1480 by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn from the Piast dynasty, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as wes Wisla Polska. Along with the Kingdom of Bohemia in 1526, it became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village, and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire. After World War I, Poland regained independence, and following the subsequent Polish Silesian Uprisings against Germany, the village was reintegrated with the reborn Polish state. During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the village was invaded by Germany, and was one of the sites of executions of Poles carried out by German troops (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).

Transport
The Voivodeship road 939 runs through the village and the National roads 1 and 81 run nearby.

Sports
The local football team is LKS Wisła Wielka. It competes in the lower leagues.

References

Villages in Pszczyna County
Singsongs

Sing-Songs is the second EP by the Australian psychedelic rock band The Church, released in December 1982.

Unlike its polished predecessors, the material was quickly written and recorded as a demo for the band's U.S. label Capitol Records, who had rejected their previous album, The Blurred Crusade, as too uncommercial. Capitol remained unimpressed and dropped the band, but the recordings were released in Australia by EMI/Parlophone.

Sing-songs was long considered the most difficult item in The Church's catalogue to obtain as it was only released as a fairly limited vinyl pressing.

In 2001, EMI Australia released the compilation album Sing-Songs//Remote Luxury//Persia, which contained remastered versions of all the tracks from the EP in their original running order.

Track listing
 "A Different Man" (Kilbey)
 "Ancient History" (Kilbey)
 "The Night is Very Soft" (Kilbey/R. Kilbey)
 "In This Room" (Kilbey)
 "I Am a Rock" (Simon)

Personnel
Steve Kilbey - bass, lead vocals, keyboards, bells
Peter Koppes - lead and slide guitars, backing vocals
Marty Willson-Piper - 12- and 6- string rhythm guitars, backing vocals
Richard Ploog - drums

References

1982 EPs
The Church (band) albums
2006 Liège–Bastogne–Liège

The 92nd edition of the Liège–Bastogne–Liège cycling classic was held on April 23, and stretched 262 km. The race was won by Spanish all-rounder Alejandro Valverde of the Illes Balears cycling team.

Results

External links
Cyclingnews.com race page

2006
2006 UCI ProTour
2006 in Belgian sport
Aviat

Aviat Aircraft Inc. is an American manufacturer of sport and utility aircraft based in Afton, Wyoming.

History 

The company was founded in 1991 based on the history of the Call Aircraft Company and the product lines of the Pitts and Christen companies. In 1995, the company was purchased by Stuart Horn and renamed Aviat Aircraft Incorporated.

In 1999, Aviat purchased the rights to the Globe Swift with the intent on bringing the example back into production. A lawsuit between LoPresti's use of the design for the LoPresti Fury delayed entry of both aircraft from the market.

The company also produces the Aviat 150 and Aviat 152. These are overhauled, rebuilt and painted Cessna 150 and Cessna 152s.

Aircraft

References

External links 

Aviat Aircraft Inc.

Aircraft manufacturers of the United States
Companies based in Wyoming
List of opera festivals

This is an inclusive list of opera festivals and summer opera seasons, and music festivals which have opera productions. This list may have some overlap with list of early music festivals. Opera is part of the Western classical music tradition, and has long been performed for audiences on a large-scale format. It started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and soon spread through the rest of Europe. In the 18th century, Italian opera continued to dominate most of Europe (except France), attracting foreign composers such as Handel. Opera seria was the most prestigious form of Italian opera, until Gluck reacted against its artificiality with his "reform" operas in the 1760s. Today the most renowned figure of late 18th century opera is Mozart, and his music is at times the featured attraction of opera and early music festivals.

Related lists and categories
The following lists may have some overlap:
List of music festivals
List of early music festivals

The following categories are related:
:Category:Music festivals
Category:Opera festivals
Category:Choral festivals
Category:Classical music festivals
Category:Chamber music festivals
Category:Contemporary classical music festivals
Category:Early music festivals

Opera festival by name

See also

List of festivals
Country House Opera
List of opera companies

References
Notes

Sources
Operabase's list of opera festivals, by type of festival

Festivals
Festivals
Opera
Opera
Opera
Bishopstone, East Sussex

Bishopstone (also known as BIP) is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Seaford, in the Lewes district, in the county of East Sussex, England. Bishopstone Village has a population of about 200 people, including the nearby hamlet of Norton. It is located on a no-through country lane west of the town of Seaford, in the South Downs National Park.

History

Bishopstone was an episcopal manor, hence its name meaning "dwelling place of the bishop". The church, dedicated to Saint Andrew, is thought to date from the 8th century, and may well be the oldest in the county. Bishopstone church has an ancient canonical sundial above its porch. The sundial is inscribed with the name Eadric, probably Eadric of Kent, the King of Kent in 685/6. The church was rebuilt in 1200.

Bishopstone village hall is part of the village life and has local events, it is also the venue for the local table tennis club and is located behind the church. There are no shops or pubs in the village.

In 1931 the parish had a population of 409. On 1 April 1934, the parish was abolished and merged with East Blatchington, Newhaven and South Heighton.

Notable residents
In the 7th century the village is believed to have been the home of a saint, Leofwynn; she was venerated locally in the Dark Ages and medieval times.

The poet James Hurdis was born in the village and there is a memorial to him in the church. The writer and "clairvoyante" Nell St. John Montague is buried in Bishopstone, and her name is included on a memorial for the war dead (she died in London during a bombing in World War II).

Transportation
Bishopstone is served by Bishopstone railway station, which replaced the original station, Bishopstone Beach Halt in 1942. Bishopstone station was built in 1938 in a distinctive red-brick Charles Holden based Art Deco style, a house style common to the Southern Railway at the time. An integrated pill box was added later above the roof early in World War 2 because of the defensive coverage it gave over the nearby bay and beaches. From Bishopstone railway station there is a regular train service eastwards to Seaford, and north-westwards to Lewes, Brighton, Gatwick, and London.

See also

 Tide Mills

References

External links
St Andrews church

Villages in East Sussex
Former civil parishes in East Sussex
Seaford, East Sussex
Tevya (film)

Tevya is a 1939 American Yiddish film, based on author Sholem Aleichem's stock character Tevye the Dairyman, also the subject of the 1964 musical Fiddler on the Roof. It was the first non-English language picture selected for preservation by the National Film Registry.

Cast
 Maurice Schwartz as Tevya
 Miriam Riselle as Chava 
 Rebecca Weintraub as Golde 
 Paula Lubelski as Tzeitel 
 Leon Liebgold as Fedya 
 Vicki Marcus as Shloimele 
 Betty Marcus as Perele
 Julius Adler as Aleksei the Priest

Production
The script was adapted by Marcy Klauber and Schwartz from Sholem Aleichem's play based on his own book. Schwartz directed the film, which was based on two works by Schwartz from 1919: the silent film Broken Barriers (Khavah) and the stage production of Tevye.

The production was filmed at Biograph Studios in New York City and on a farm in Jericho, New York. Midway through the shooting of the film, Hitler seized Danzig on August 23, 1939, and a Nazi invasion of Poland was imminent. These and other events in Europe affected the actors, many of whom had family in Poland. The filming, however, was completed.

The story focuses primarily on Sholem Aleichem's stories "Chava" and "Lekh-Lekho (Get Thee Out)" but provides a definite ending rather than Sholom Aleichem's ambiguous ending. In this version of Tevya, as the Jews are expelled from their shtetl, Chava who previously converted to Christianity to marry, leaves her husband, returns to her family and to Judaism. It is felt that the antisemitism of the time influenced Schwartz to provide this ending.

Rediscovery
Long thought to be a lost film, a print was discovered in 1978. The same story was the basis of the 1964 stage musical Fiddler on the Roof and its 1971 film version, but the fate of Chava in the ending was changed for the change in attitudes by that time.

In 1991, Tevya was the first non-English language film to be named "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the U.S. Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry.

See also
List of rediscovered films
1939 in film

References

External links
Tevye essay  by J. Hoberman at  National Film Registry
Tevye essay by Daniel Eagan in   America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010 , pages 302–304.

 Marat Grinberg, Rolling in Dust: Maurice Schwartz's Tevye (1939) And Its Ambiguities.
 Thomas Pryor, A Ukrainian Village Is Erected on a Long Island Farm for a Yiddish Film Drama, New York Times, 30 July 1939.
Tevya (1939) full movie on YouTube

1939 films
1939 drama films
1930s independent films
United States National Film Registry films
American black-and-white films
Films about Jews and Judaism
Films based on short fiction
Yiddish-language films
1930s rediscovered films
Adaptations of works by Sholem Aleichem
American drama films
Films about Orthodox and Hasidic Jews
Rediscovered American films
1930s American films
John S. Watson (New Jersey politician)

John S. Watson (August 14, 1924 – June 15, 1996) was an American Democratic Party politician who served six terms in the New Jersey General Assembly, where he represented the 15th Legislative District.

Born in Camden, Watson served with the United States Merchant Marine fleet during World War II. In 1970, Watson became the first African-American elected to the Board of Chosen Freeholders in Mercer County, New Jersey. In 1977, he became the President of the Board. For 12 years, Watson was a member of the New Jersey State Assembly, where he served as Chairman of the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

The John S. Watson Institute for Public Policy located at the Rudolph V. Kuser Mansion on the campus of Thomas Edison State College in Trenton, New Jersey is named in his honor.

His daughter Bonnie Watson Coleman went on to serve in what was once his Assembly seat. She is now a member of the United States House of Representatives.

External links
State of New Jersey Executive Order No. 54: On the death of Assemblyman John S. Watson

1924 births
1996 deaths
Politicians from Camden, New Jersey
Politicians from Mercer County, New Jersey
African-American state legislators in New Jersey
County commissioners in New Jersey
Democratic Party members of the New Jersey General Assembly
American sailors
Thomas Edison State University
20th-century American politicians
United States Merchant Mariners of World War II
20th-century African-American politicians
Caudillo (film)

Caudillo is a documentary film by Spanish film director Basilio Martín Patino. It follows the military and political career of Francisco Franco and the most important moments of the Spanish Civil War. It uses footage from both sides of the war, music from the period and voice-over testimonies of various people.

See also 
 Franco, ese hombre

External links 
Caudillo in Patino's web page 

Documentary films about politicians
Documentary films about the Spanish Civil War
Spanish documentary films
1974 films
1974 documentary films
Films directed by Basilio Martín Patino
Films about Francisco Franco
Falangist works
1970s Spanish films
1970s Spanish-language films
Ustilaginomycetes

Ustilaginomycetes is the class of true smut fungi. They are plant parasites with about 1400 recognised species in 70 genera. They have a simple septum with a septal pore cap, this is different from Agaricomycotina which has a dolipore septum with parenthoesome.
The group is monophyletic (has a common ancestor).

References

Ustilaginomycotina
Fungal plant pathogens and diseases
Basidiomycota classes
Taxa described in 1997
Bader

Bader is a German occupational surname derived from the German word "Bad" meaning "bath". It originally referred to the owners or attendants of bathhouses, who subsequently took on other tasks including cutting hair and dentistry.

List of people with surname Bader
 Alfred Bader (1924–2018), Canadian industrialist and art collector
 Ali Bader (born 1970), Iraqi novelist
 Art Bader (1886–1957), Major League Baseball player
 Beth Bader (born 1973), American professional golfer
 Clarisse Bader (1840–1902), French writer
 Curt Bader (born 1961), American sprint canoer
 David Bader, American Jewish writer
 David A. Bader (born 1969), American professor of computing
 Dewan Bader (born 1971), a retired U.S. soccer player
 Diedrich Bader (born 1966), American actor
 Douglas Bader (1910–1982), British fighter pilot and amputee
 Édouard Bader (1899–1983), French rugby union player
 Ernest Bader (1890–1982), English Quaker businessman and philanthropist
 Ernst Bader (1914–1999), German actor, composer and songwriter
 Ferdinand Bader (born 1981), German ski jumper
 Gretta Bader (1931–2014), American sculptor
 Harrison Bader (born 1994), American baseball player
 Jeffrey A. Bader (born 1945), United States Ambassador
 Jesse Moren Bader (1886–1963), U.S. evangelist and Christian leader
 Kristina Bader (born 1981), a Soviet-born German bobsledder
 Lore Bader (1888–1973), American pitcher
 Marina Rice Bader, Canadian-American writer, director, and film producer
 Martin Bader (ski mountaineer) (born 1985), Austrian ski mountaineer
 Márton Báder (born 1980), Hungarian professional basketball player
 Menachem Bader (1895–1985), Labor Zionist
 Pascal Bader (born 1982), Swiss footballer
 Paul Bader (1883–1971), General der Artillerie in the Wehrmacht
 Pepi Bader (1941–2021), German bobsledder
 Richard F. W. Bader (1931–2012), Canadian chemist
 Roland Bader (born 1938), German choral conductor and music director
 Ryan Bader (born 1983), American mixed martial arts fighter
 Ruth Bader Ginsburg (1933–2020), United States Supreme Court Justice
 Travis Bader (born 1991), American basketball player
 William B. Bader (1931–2016), United States politician
 Yaarub Bader (born 1959) minister of transport of Syria
 Yohanan Bader (1901–1994), Revisionist Zionist leader and Israeli politician

Given name
 Bader Al-Mutwa, Kuwaiti football player

See also
 Baade (surname)
 Baader
 Badr (disambiguation)

Surnames
German-language surnames
Oceanic lightfish

The oceanic lightfish (Vinciguerria nimbaria) a lightfish of the genus Vinciguerria, is found in all deep tropical and subtropical oceans and seas, from depths of 20 to 5,000 m.  Its length is between 2 and 5 cm.
It is the main prey of tuna during the tuna fishing season (late autumn and winter) in the equatorial Atlantic. Its own diet is varied and is dependent on its location. In equatorial locations it has been found to behave as a mesopelagic fish and as an opportunistic mesozooplankton feeder, whilst further north in oligotrophic typical tropical structures it was found to behave as an epipelagic fish, feeding on the dominant small prey during the daytime.

References

 
 Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand,  (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) 

Phosichthyidae
Vinciguerria
Fish described in 1895
Taxa named by David Starr Jordan
Gregory Joujon-Roche

Gregory Metcalfe ”Greg” Joujon-Roche (; December 7, 1966 – July 31, 2016) was an American personal trainer and author who founded Holistic Fitness in Los Angeles in 1994.

Career
Joujon-Roche was born in Los Angeles, California and raised in Kauai, Hawaii. He later moved back to Los Angeles where he worked as a model and appeared in the 1989 direct-to-video horror film, Psycho Cop. In the early 90s, Joujon-Roche began working as a personal trainer and, in 1994, opened Holistic Fitness. His first celebrity client was actress Demi Moore who hired Joujon-Roche to get her into shape for the 1996 film Striptease. He went on to train other celebrities including actors Brad Pitt (for the 2004 film Troy), Tobey Maguire (for 2002's Spider-Man) and Leonardo DiCaprio, singers Gwen Stefani and Pink and supermodel Gisele Bündchen. He wrote a fitness book One Body, One Life : Six Weeks to the New You, released in April 2006. The following year, Joujon-Roche opened Real Raw Live, a juice bar, in Los Angeles.

In 2014, Joujon-Roche, his wife Irma and their two children relocated to Sydney, Australia where he opened a second Real Raw Live juice bar.

Death
On July 31, 2016, Joujon-Roche died of cholangiocarcinoma in Los Angeles at the age of 49.

References

External links
 Gregory Joujon-Roche's Holistic Fitness Gregory Joujon-Roche is the Founder of Holistic Fitness
 Gregory Joujon-Roche is a Diet and Fitness Coach at AOL Coaches

1966 births
2016 deaths
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American businesspeople
21st-century American male writers
American exercise and fitness writers
American exercise instructors
American expatriates in Australia
American health and wellness writers
American male film actors
Businesspeople from Hawaii
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Deaths from cancer in California
Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma
Male actors from Hawaii
Male actors from Los Angeles
Male models from California
Male models from Hawaii
People from Kauai
Writers from Los Angeles
Writers from Hawaii
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American male non-fiction writers
Uruguayan literature

Uruguayan literature has a long and eventful history.

Beginnings
Literature properly speaking starts in Uruguay with the country-flavoured poetry of Bartolomé Hidalgo, 1788-1822. The two leading figures of the Romantic period are Adolfo Berro and Juan Zorrilla de San Martín.ll

Modernistas
Julio Herrera y Reissig was one of the great fin-de-siècle modernistas, indeed one of the very greatest and subtlest of Latin American poets. Two leading women are Juana de Ibarbourou and Delmira Agustini; indeed, Ibarbourou defined a whole period of Spanish-American sentiment towards the poetic and was immensely popular. Emilio Frugoni and Emilio Oribe were distinguished lyricists.

Other important figures
Outstanding among the prose and fiction figures are Juan Carlos Onetti, Carlos Martínez Moreno, Eduardo Galeano, Felisberto Hernández, Mario Benedetti, Tomás de Mattos, Mauricio Rosencof and Jorge Majfud.

Horacio Quiroga was an immensely popular playwright as well as highly individual and flavourful short-story writer who has had vast influence. Constancio C. Vigil was once a beloved, if highly moralistic, children's writer.

Jorge Luis Borges, while Argentine, was an avid commentator on the Uruguayan historical and cultural scene; some of his characters are realistically Uruguayan.
Florencio Sánchez remains Uruguay's most famous theater writer.

Writers from Northern Uruguay
While many of Uruguay's writers have been primarily connected with the capital Montevideo, a number have been identified with the north of the country.

See also

 (sic), the magazine of the Uruguayan Association of Literature Teachers
 List of Uruguayan writers
 List of contemporary writers from northern Uruguay

References

External links
 Centro Cervantes

 
South American literature
Latin American literature by country
Spanish-language literature
Ray Bailey

Raymond Frederick Bailey (25 November 1935 – 15 February 2012) was a member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council. He was first elected to the now abolished Division of Cornwall on 26 May 1990. He was re-elected in the 1996 Cornwall election.

Bailey became President of the Legislative Council on 17 June 1997, a position which he held until 4 May 2002.

In 1999 a redistribution tribunal abolished his electorate of Cornwall, because of the reduction in the size of parliament. Instead he automatically became member for Rosevears; this new electorate included much of Cornwall anyway. He retired in 2002, and died in 2012.

References

External links

Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council
1935 births
2012 deaths
Independent members of the Parliament of Tasmania
Presidents of the Tasmanian Legislative Council
20th-century Australian politicians
21st-century Australian politicians
List of Sheffield Wednesday F.C. players

This is a list of footballers who have played for Sheffield Wednesday F.C. in 
competitive fixtures. Appearance and goal statistics are for all competitions.

For current players see Current squad.

References

Sheffield Wednesday
 
Players
Association football player non-biographical articles
Huck

Huck may refer to:

Characters
 Huckleberry Finn, a character in four novels by Mark Twain
 Huckleberry Hound, a cartoon character created by animation studio Hanna-Barbera
 Huck, a character on Scandal
 Huck, a character in the eponymous comic book series by Mark Millar

People
 Huck (surname)
 Huck (nickname)

Other uses
 Huck Magazine, a bi-monthly, independent magazine, website and video platform 
 A deep throw for high gain toward the end-zone in the sport of Ultimate

See also
 Huckleberry (disambiguation)
 Hucks, a surname and given name
 Hueck (surname)
Seance (album)

Seance is the third album by the Australian psychedelic rock band The Church, released in 1983. More atmospheric and brooding than its predecessor The Blurred Crusades jangling psychedelia and upbeat rock, it shows a greater use of keyboards, with the guitars taking largely textural roles on many songs. While numerous tracks have become fan favorites over the years, the album saw considerably less success in Australia than previous releases and had limited exposure internationally. Apart from the psychedelic noise experiment "Travel By Thought", which prefigures the band's extended improvised tracks of the 1990s and beyond, all songs were written solely by Steve Kilbey.

The album's most notorious aspect, both amongst the fan base and the band members themselves, is the heavy use of gated reverb on the drum sound, particularly on the single "Electric Lash" where the snare fills have been likened to a "machine gun". This was the work of mixing engineer Nick Launay who refused to remove the effect despite the disapproval of the band. Despite this frequent criticism, the tracks "One Day," "It's No Reason" and "Now I Wonder Why" are often considered stand-outs in the band's repertoire. The album yielded two minor hits - "It's No Reason" and "Electric Lash" - and stayed in the British independent charts for several months.

In 2002 the album was remastered and reissued by EMI Australia, with a second disc containing two bonus tracks and promo videos for "It's No Reason", "Electric Lash" and "Fly".

In 2010, Second Motion Records released a single disc remaster, including the two bonus tracks, as part of their 30th Anniversary Series.

Track listing

All songs written by Steve Kilbey, except where noted.
 "Fly" - 2:09
 "One Day" - 4:37
 "Electric" - 6:02
 "It's No Reason" - 5:50
 "Travel by Thought" (Kilbey/Koppes/Ploog/Willson-Piper) - 4:34
 "Disappear?" - 5:47
 "Electric Lash" - 4:24
 "Now I Wonder Why" - 5:39
 "Dropping Names" - 2:58
 "It Doesn't Change" - 5:56
 "Someone Special" - 4:10 (bonus track, originally the B-side of "It's No Reason")
 "Autumn Soon" - 4:28 (bonus track, originally the B-side of "Electric Lash")

Personnel
Credited to:
Steve Kilbey: lead vocals, bass guitar, keyboards, string arrangements
Peter Koppes: guitars, vocals, Hammond organ
Marty Willson-Piper: guitars, vocals
Richard Ploog: drums, bongos, tambourine
with
Mikela Uniacke (aka Michelle Parker): backing vocals on "It's No Reason"
Russell Kilbey: harmonica on "Now I Wonder Why"

References 

1983 albums
The Church (band) albums
Cape Codders

The Cape Cod Cubs and Cape Codders were a professional ice hockey team that played at the Cape Cod Coliseum in South Yarmouth, Massachusetts.

History

The Cubs started play as an expansion franchise in the Eastern Hockey League in 1972, the same year their home arena—the Cape Cod Coliseum—was constructed. An affiliate of the National Hockey League's Boston Bruins and New York Rangers, the Cubs were coached by former Bruin Bronco Horvath and they won the EHL's Central Division championship in their first year of play. When the EHL folded, the Cubs became founding members of the North American Hockey League for the 1973–74 season. A poor start on the ice and at the gate resulted in the firing of Horvath. Defenseman Mike De Marco replaced him on an interim basis until the team hired minor league defenseman Nick Polano of the Providence Reds to be player-coach for the remainder of the season. For 1974–75, the team changed its name, its affiliations and its coach, becoming the Cape Codders and signing working agreements with the World Hockey Association's New England Whalers and Cleveland Crusaders. Larry Kish, a former All-America defenseman at Providence College who previously had coached the Rhode Island Eagles and Suncoast Suns, was named coach. The franchise went out of business in 1977.

The Hyannis Presidents team in the movie Slap Shot was based on the Cape Cod Cubs, and featured one of its actual players, Mark Bousquet.

References

External links
Today in Cape history: Cape Cod Coliseum is put up for sale
The Internet Hockey Database

Defunct ice hockey teams in the United States
Ice hockey teams in Massachusetts
North American Hockey League (1973–1977) teams
Eastern Hockey League teams
1972 establishments in Massachusetts
Ice hockey clubs established in 1972
1977 disestablishments in Massachusetts
Sports clubs and teams disestablished in 1977
Sports clubs and teams in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Yarmouth, Massachusetts
Erie Blades

The Erie Blades name was used by two professional ice hockey teams in Erie, Pennsylvania. Both teams played their home games in the Erie County Field House. After the second Blades team folded, the void was filled by the Erie Golden Blades, a team in the Atlantic Coast Hockey League from 1982 to 1987. They changed the colors from Orange and Black to Gold and Blue with the name change.

1975–1977
The first team was a member of the North American Hockey League from 1975 to 1977. Nick Polano was the team's coach both seasons, and returned to coach the second Blades team for its first three seasons.

1978–1982
The second team was a member of the Northeastern Hockey League during the 1978–79 season, then the Eastern Hockey League from 1979 to 1981. The Blades won three consecutive league championships during these seasons. The Blades were then admitted to the American Hockey League for the 1981–82 season.

The AHL Blades continued affiliation with the Pittsburgh Penguins and Boston Bruins. Lou Angotti replaced Polano as the head coach in 1981. After a poor season on the ice, the team was relocated to Baltimore, Maryland, merging with the Baltimore Skipjacks of the Atlantic Coast Hockey League, for the 1982–83 season. Coach Angotti and sixteen players were transferred to the Skipjacks.

Season-by-season results
 Erie Blades 1975–1977 (North American Hockey League)
 Erie Blades 1978–1979 (Northeastern Hockey League)
 Erie Blades 1979–1981 (Eastern Hockey League)
 Erie Blades 1981–1982 (American Hockey League)

Regular Season

Playoffs

References

 
1975 establishments in Pennsylvania
1982 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
Boston Bruins minor league affiliates
Buffalo Sabres minor league affiliates
Defunct ice hockey teams in Pennsylvania
Denver Spurs minor league affiliates
Eastern Hockey League (1978–1981) teams
Houston Aeros minor league affiliates
Ice hockey clubs established in 1975
Ice hockey teams in Pennsylvania
Los Angeles Kings minor league affiliates
New York Islanders minor league affiliates
North American Hockey League (1973–1977) teams
Ottawa Civics minor league affiliates
Pittsburgh Penguins minor league affiliates
Quebec Nordiques minor league affiliates
Ice hockey clubs disestablished in 1982
Contact (amateur radio)

An amateur radio contact, more commonly referred to as simply a "contact", is an exchange of information between two amateur radio stations.  The exchange usually consists of an initial call, a response by another amateur radio operator at an amateur radio station, and a signal report. A contact is often referred to by the Q code QSO.  It is often limited to just a minimal exchange of such station IDs. Stations who have made a contact are said to have worked each other.  An operator may also say that he has worked a certain country.  Amateurs use the slang expression ragchew or ragchewing to refer to an extended, informal conversation, a variation of the common idioms "chewing the fat" and "chewing the rag". Sometimes, a contact in person, between two ham radio operators, is humorously referred to as an "eyeball QSO". An All-Time New One (ATNO) is an operator's contact with an amateur station that they have never worked before on any band or mode.

Many amateurs will send QSL Cards to stations they have worked. Computer-based logging software, such as the American Radio Relay League's Logbook of the World, can also be used for logging contacts. Logs and QSL cards can be kept as keepsakes and used as proof of contacts for awards, such as Worked all States or the DX Century Club.

References

Contact
Para Tattva

Para Tattva (Sanskrit: पर तत्त्व) is a Sanskrit phrase meaning “Supreme Truth,” as studied, realized, worshipped and revealed by the saints of India's Vedic tradition. 

Presently, two very common conceptions among the students of the Vedas are the Hindu tattvas of Paramatman and Brahman, which may be understood respectively as the witness-consciousness (Self as knower) and the Super soul (super controlling Godhead).

Name 
The root "tat" is equivalent to the English word “that,” while the suffix "-tva" is used like suffix “-ness,” giving a sense of “that-ness,” commonly understood as truth or principle. "Para" is simply “supreme,” “transcendental” or “absolute,” in this context describing the principles of truth in a wholesome context.

Brahmana View 
Those Brahmanas who tend to be theonomous in nature but who relate to Deity more as the absolute Self in its wise or gnostic capacity may be called Brahma-vadis, meaning practitioners of Brahma-vada, the endorsement of Brahma-tattva.

Paramatma View 
Brahmanas and Yogis who are more progressively theolatrous, whether exoterically or esoterically, may be called Paramatma-vadis. Their relationship with the Deity advances beyond theoretical knowledge of Self into the dynamics of absolute civilization.  Their practice of cosmic consciousness comprehends ontological relationships between the Witness which is the relatively inferior Self and the super-controlling Godhead, attunement with Whom is the prime requirement for entrance into the Kingdom of Heaven. They are concerned with absolute functionality.

Vaishnava View 
The Vaishnava school of Vedic theology emphasizes a third significant phase of Para Tattva beyond Brahman and Paramatma. They claim that the real goal of a theistic saint is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, known as Bhagavan.  Where Brahma-tattva tends to be perception oriented and Paramatma-tattva , the tattva of Bhagavan expands into explorations of quality, including and especially the superlative quality of glory which is the feature that reveals the Kingdom of Heaven, known to the Vaishnavas as Vaikuntha.

Qualities of Bhagavan 
Once Bhagavan is recognized, reality may be comprehended sixfold, according to six essential qualities of divine personality.

The first quality is glory, represented by Rama.

The second quality is strength, represented by Shiva.

The third quality is wisdom or knowledge is personified by Brahma. 

The fourth quality is beauty, represented by Krishna.

The fifth quality of Bhagavan is detachment and is represented by Sudarshana, Vishnu's weapon.

The sixth and final quality is possession, represented by Chaitanya.

External links 
Para-tattva:  Brahman, Paramatma and Bhagavan
Srimad Bhagavatam Canto 1, Chapter 2, Verse 11

Hindu philosophical concepts
Erie County Field House

The Erie County Field House was a multipurpose arena in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States. It was home to the Erie Blades, a North American Hockey League and American Hockey League franchise. According to a 1976 promotional flyer for the facility, it had 3,750 permanent seats with a maximum capacity of 5,250. The arena was eventually replaced by the Louis J. Tullio Arena in 1983.

Major events
In 1980 the Erie Blades played the Russian Olympic team in an exhibition game at the fieldhouse. The Blades lost 9-0.

It was also home to many great concerts of the day, including Alice Cooper, Air Supply, Rush, Heart, Kansas, AC/DC, Aerosmith, Van Halen, Sammy Hagar, Black Sabbath, Nazareth, Molly Hatchet, Journey, Kiss, Ted Nugent, Judas Priest, Blue Öyster Cult, Foghat, Barry Manilow, Bay City Rollers, The Carpenters, Cheap Trick, Peter Frampton, Tom Jones, Johnny Cash, and Santana.

Other events such as boat shows, circuses, the world famous lipizzaner stallions, and Ice Capades occurred there.

The Mace Electronics Spectacular was also held there for several years.

Lou Bizzaro fought Roberto Durán there for the lightweight title in a televised fight.

It was the venue where "Studio Wrestling" was taped in the mid 1970s.

Post-closure
After closing in 1983, the facility served as an operations plant and warehouse for the Menasha (cardboard) Box Corporation.

In 2011 the facility was purchased by an Erie company and is being used for warehouse space. Part of the building is also being used by Mercyhurst College's maintenance dept.

Paul Gamsby, University of Michigan hockey hall of fame member, was manager of the Field House for many years.

Notes

References

External links

Buildings and structures in Erie County, Pennsylvania
Indoor ice hockey venues in the United States
Sports venues in Pennsylvania
Robin McKendrick

Robin Lee McKendrick (born 2 July 1943, Ulverstone, Tasmania) is a former Independent member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council. He was first elected to the now abolished Division of Cornwall on 26 May 1984. He held the seat for one term but was defeated in 1990 by Ray Bailey.

References
 

Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council
People from Ulverstone, Tasmania
1943 births
Living people
Independent members of the Parliament of Tasmania
20th-century Australian politicians
Cape Cod Coliseum

Cape Cod Coliseum was a multi-purpose arena located off White's Path in South Yarmouth, Massachusetts. In addition to sporting events, the coliseum hosted rock concerts. The 46,000-square foot concrete arena opened in 1972 and sat between 5,000-6,500 people. The arena was originally owned by Yarmouth real estate agent William Harrison and cost $1.5 million to build. In 1976, the arena was sold to Ed Fruean who owned Coliseum for three years before selling it to Vince McMahon in 1979. In 1984, McMahon sold the building to Christmas Tree Shops who chose to utilize it as a warehouse. The final event, a World Wrestling Federation event, occurred on June 4, 1984.

Sports
Vince McMahon utilized the arena for World Wrestling Entertainment, then known as the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), events from 1979 through 1984. It was home to both the Cape Cod Cubs/Cape Codders of the North American Hockey League (1973–77), the Cape Cod Freedoms of the Northeastern Hockey League (1978–1979), and the Cape Cod Buccaneers of the Atlantic Coast Hockey League (1981–82). It hosted an ESPN boxing show headlined by light middleweight contender Sean Mannion. In 1978, the Boston Lobsters played four of their 22 home matches at the Coliseum.

Concerts
The Cape Cod Coliseum was one of the regular New England stops for major bands during the early 1970s until its closing in 1983. Acts ranging in style from Jim Croce to Black Sabbath would make regular appearances during the summer months. The J. Geils Band appeared ten times while another local band, Aerosmith, appeared five times.  National touring acts such as Santana, The Clash, The Doobie Brothers and Elvis Costello made multiple appearances. The Grateful Dead played the coliseum twice, on October 27 & 28, 1979.

Warehouse
In 1984, the Coliseum was sold to Christmas Tree Shops and converted to a warehouse. After Christmas Tree Shops left the location, it served as  the corporate offices of Dennis East International. As of March 2007, it houses the wares of several businesses.

References

1972 establishments in Massachusetts
1984 disestablishments in Massachusetts
Buildings and structures in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Defunct indoor ice hockey venues in the United States
Defunct indoor arenas in Massachusetts
Former music venues in the United States
Indoor ice hockey venues in Massachusetts
Professional wrestling in Massachusetts
Sports in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Sports venues completed in 1972
Theatres in Massachusetts
Warehouses in the United States
Yarmouth, Massachusetts