alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
João Coimbra

João Carlos Amaral Marques Coimbra (born 24 May 1986) is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

Club career
Coimbra was born in Santa Comba Dão, Viseu District. A product of S.L. Benfica's youth system, he appeared in 13 Primeira Liga games with the first team over the course of two seasons, after which he was loaned to Madeira's C.D. Nacional also of the top division for the 2007–08 campaign.

In July 2008, Coimbra was definitely sold by Benfica, joining C.S. Marítimo. Upon arriving, he was immediately loaned to Segunda Liga club Gil Vicente F.C. in a season-long move.

After this, Coimbra returned to Marítimo but was immediately released, moving to another side in division two, G.D. Estoril Praia. He contributed 26 matches (all starts) and two goals in 2011–12, as his team returned to the top tier after an absence of seven years.

Coimbra represented in quick succession Académico de Viseu F.C. and FC Rapid București after leaving Estoril in 2014, the latter from Romania. On 3 August 2015, he signed for Indian Super League franchise Kerala Blasters FC.

In the summer of 2016, Coimbra returned to Portugal, on a one-year deal with U.D. Leiria.

Personal life
Coimbra studied medicine at the University of Lisbon.

Career statistics

Honours
Estoril
Segunda Liga: 2011–12

Portugal
UEFA European Under-17 Championship: 2003

References

External links

1986 births
Living people
People from Santa Comba Dão
Portuguese men's footballers
Footballers from Viseu District
Men's association football midfielders
Primeira Liga players
Liga Portugal 2 players
Segunda Divisão players
S.L. Benfica B players
S.L. Benfica footballers
C.D. Nacional players
C.S. Marítimo players
Gil Vicente F.C. players
G.D. Estoril Praia players
Académico de Viseu F.C. players
U.D. Leiria players
C.D. Trofense players
Liga I players
FC Rapid București players
Indian Super League players
Kerala Blasters FC players
Luxembourg National Division players
US Mondorf-les-Bains players
Portugal men's youth international footballers
Portugal men's under-21 international footballers
Portuguese expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Romania
Expatriate men's footballers in India
Expatriate men's footballers in Luxembourg
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Romania
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in India
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Luxembourg
Félix Siby

Félix Siby (January 18, 1942 – April 29, 2006) was a Gabonese politician. He was born in Setté Cama, Gabon and died in the capital, Libreville.

Life
Siby had a doctorate in applied economics from the Universite de Paris IX Dauphine. He began his career as a civil servant. In 1973 he became director of the cabinet of President Omar Bongo. Later the same year, he became secretary general to the Société Gabonaise de Raffinage (SOGARA), a post which he occupied until 1996.

Government posts
 Ministre de la marine marchande et de la pêche (Minister of merchant navy and fisheries), 1997–1999
 Ministre de la planification, de la programmation du développement et de l'aménagement du territoire (Minister of planning and development), 1999–2002.
 Ministre de la marine marchande, chargé des équipements portuaires (Minister of merchant navy), 2002–2004.
 Deputy of Ndogo in the province of Gamba, 2004.

References
 Translated from w:fr:Félix Siby, 3 May 2006.
 "Gabon : Décès de l'ancien ministre de la marine marchande Félix Siby" Gabonews, 29 April 2006. Retrieved 3 May 2006.

Members of the National Assembly of Gabon
1942 births
2006 deaths
University of Paris alumni
Government ministers of Gabon
Paris Dauphine University alumni
People from Ngounié Province
21st-century Gabonese people
Avrohom Elyashiv

Avrohom Elyashiv (c. 1877–1942) was the Av Beis Din (head of a rabbinical court) of the city of Gomel (Homel)

Biography
Avrohom Levinson (later Elyashiv) was the son-in-law of the kabbalist, Shlomo Elyashiv, author of the Leshem Shevo V’Achlamah. He was also the father of Yosef Shalom Eliashiv. He studied under the Chofetz Chaim, Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan in Raduń Yeshiva and later in Dvinsk.

In 1924, he immigrated to Jerusalem along with his father-in-law, his wife Chaya Musha, and young son Yosef Shalom. Following advice from Kagan, he changed his family name from Levinson to that of his father-in-law so the family would have a uniform immigration certificate.

Rabbinic career
In Jerusalem, Elyashiv was granted  semicha by Rabbi Avraham Isaac Kook.

Elyashiv founded and headed the yeshiva Tiferes Bochurim for working students, which was later headed by his son.

Elyashiv was the author of Bikkurei Avrohom.

References

External links
 House of Nobility, Humble Abode: Rav Elyashiv and His Torah Dynasty in Mishpacha Magazine (free registration required to view)

People from Gomel
Haredi rabbis in Israel
Belarusian Haredi rabbis
Haredi rabbis in Mandatory Palestine
20th-century rabbis in Jerusalem
Year of birth uncertain
1942 deaths
Tony Frank (actor)

Tony Lavelle Frank (December 9, 1943 – April 18, 2000) was an American actor. He appeared in over 60 film and television roles, notably as Salem Jones in the first two installments of North and South (1985–1986).

Partial filmography

North Dallas Forty (1979) - Rindquist
Liar's Moon (1981) - Dr. Elton Black
Tender Mercies (1983) - Man at Motel
The River Rat (1984) - Poley
Alamo Bay (1985) - Leroy
Sweet Dreams (1985) - Bartender
Extreme Prejudice (1987) - Clarence King
Johnny Be Good (1988) - Joe Bob
Talk Radio (1988) - Dino
Powwow Highway (1989) - Captain Roberts
Riverbend (1989) - Sheriff Jake
UHF (1989) - Teri's Father
Night Game (1989) - Alex Lynch
Born on the Fourth of July (1989) - Mr. Wilson - Georgia
Young Guns II (1990) - Judge Bristol
A Climate for Killing (1991) - Sheriff Elmer Waters
Convicts (1991) - Sheriff
Rush (1991) - Nettle
A Perfect World (1993) - Arch Andrews
Lone Star (1996) - Fenton
Varsity Blues (1999) - Clerk
A Slipping-Down Life (1999) - Zack
On the Borderline (2001) - Kane
Cottonmouth (2002) - Judge Voss (final film role)

External links
 
 

1943 births
2000 deaths
20th-century American male actors
American male film actors
American male television actors
Male actors from Texas
People from Nacogdoches, Texas
Quebec Autoroute 640

Autoroute 640 (or A-640) is a Quebec autoroute that runs across the North Shore Region (paralleling the Rivière des Mille-Îles) from Route 344 in the Oka area to Route 138, where it ends as a four-lane expressway in Charlemagne. The road was designed to be northern bypass of the city of Montréal and was originally intended to cross the Lake of Two Mountains to connect to Autoroute 40 near Vaudreuil. It is currently  long.

A-640 begins at Chemin d'Oka (Route 344) at a traffic circle near Oka National Park, and terminates at a signalized at-grade intersection with Rue Émile-Despins (Route 344) in Charlemagne.

History
A-640 was built over the following timeline:

From Boul. des Promenades to A-15/TCH: 1961 
From Route 337 to A-40: 1972 
From A-15/TCH to Route 337: 1974 
From Route 344 to Boul. des Promenades: 1976

Exit list

References

External links

 Steve Anderson's MontrealRoads.com: North Belt Autoroute (A-640)
 Transport Quebec
 Transports Quebec Map 
 A-640 at motorways-exits.com

40-6
Transport in Terrebonne, Quebec
Valberg, Nordland

Valberg (formerly Valdberg) is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway.  The  municipality existed from 1927 until 1963.  The municipality covered the southeastern coast of the island of Vestvågøya in what is now Vestvågøy Municipality. The administrative centre was the village of Valberg where Valberg Church is located.

History
The municipality of Valberg was created by an acrimonious split from the municipality of Borge in 1927.  The new municipality initially had 625 residents.  During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1963, Valberg municipality (population: 662) was merged with the neighboring municipalities of Borge (population: 4,056), Buksnes (population: 4,416), and Hol (population: 3,154) to create the new Vestvågøy Municipality.

Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Valberg farm ( or ) since the first Valberg Church was built there. The farm was named after a nearby mountain. The first element is  which means "falcon". The last element is  which means "mountain".

Government
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.

Municipal council
The municipal council  of Valberg was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms.  The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

Vestvågøy
Former municipalities of Norway
1927 establishments in Norway
1963 disestablishments in Norway
Hasan Âli Yücel

Hasan Âli Yücel (17 December 1897 - 26 February 1961) was a Turkish education reformer and philosophy teacher who served as minister of national education of Turkey from December 1938 to August 1946. He is remembered for the foundation of Village Institutes.

Early life and education
He was born in Istanbul in 1897. He graduated from Vefa High School. After graduating from Istanbul University Faculty of Literature, he started teaching on 19 December 1922. With the establishment of the Turkish Language Association on 12 July 1932, Hasan Âli Yücel was appointed as the head of the etymology branch.

Minister of National Education (1938-1946) 
Turkey's entry into UNESCO and foundation of State Conservatory (20 May 1940) has been a result of his efforts. The University Reform (establishment of Ankara University Faculty of Science, transformation of Higher Engineering School into Istanbul Technical University and establishment of Ankara University Faculty of Medicine), translation of world classics into Turkish and preliminary studies of İnönü Encyclopedia, the first official and copyrighted Turkish encyclopedia, were carried out during his ministry. As a result of four years of his efforts, the Law of Universities were enacted on 25 June 1946. With this law, the tight ties of higher education institutions with the Ministry were significantly loosened, existing institutions were brought to a structural integrity, thus giving universities an organic character. Ankara University was established as a result of this law.

Legacy
The Faculty of Education of Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa is named after him. In 1997, UNESCO was associated with the celebration of the centenary of his birth.

References

External links

Ministers of National Education of Turkey
1897 births
1961 deaths
Burials at Cebeci Asri Cemetery
Politicians from Istanbul
Vefa High School alumni
Members of the 10th government of Turkey
Members of the 11th government of Turkey
Members of the 12th government of Turkey
Members of the 13th government of Turkey
Academic staff of Istanbul University
Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians
Ighil Bouchene

Ighil Bouchene (إغيل بوشن) is a small village in Ouaguenoun, Tizi Ouzou Province, Algeria, literally meaning Wolf's Hill.  Its main inhabitants are local Kabyles.  The population is around 2500. The village elevation is 802 metres above sea level.

Political life

The president of "Le Committé Du Village" is Ali Moh Uyidir Chenane.  This is based on a centuries-long tradition of community, for which kabyles are renowned.

Economy

The main sources of income are:
- Traditional Medicine tourism: we count at least two main Shayks: Shaykh Rabah and La Ouiza. Due to stiff competition from La Ouiza, Shaykh Rabah has had to relocate to nearby Miraboux.

Religious life
The main religion is Sunni Islam.  The mosque of the village opened in May 2004, and holds the daily prayers, Friday prayers and other religious festivities. A religious committee oversees the running of this place of worship, gather funds, organise events etc.

Recently, signs of evangelism have started to appear, with the leading figure of Dahmane Neggah, with the opening of a church.  This has now closed due to lack of interest from the locals. Leaders also expressed their concern towards these unfamiliar sightings.

Postal Address
Village Ighil Bouchene
Ath Aissa Mimoune
Tizi Ouzou
CP 15624
Algeria

External links
 La Dépêche de Kabylie newspaper account of Ighil Bouchene (French)
 Ighil Bouchène : Un village sans ressources

Populated places in Tizi Ouzou Province
Kabylie
Borge, Nordland

Borge is a parish and former municipality in Nordland county, Norway.  The  municipality existed from 1838 until 1963.  It was located on the northern part of the island of Vestvågøya in what is now Vestvågøy Municipality.  The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Bøstad where Borge Church is located.

History
The prestegjeld of Borge was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). In 1927, the southern district of Borge (population: 625) split off to form the new municipality of Valdberg.  This left Borge with 4,093 inhabitants. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee.  On 1 January 1963, the municipality of Borge (population: 4,056) was merged with the neighboring municipalities of Buksnes (population: 4,416), Hol (population: 3,154), and Valberg (population: 662) to create the new Vestvågøy Municipality.

Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Borge farm () since the first Borge Church was built there. The name is the plural form of borg which means "castle" or "hill/plateau suitable for a castle".

Government
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.

Municipal council
The municipal council  of Borge was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms.  The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

Vestvågøy
Former municipalities of Norway
1838 establishments in Norway
1963 disestablishments in Norway
Buksnes

Buksnes is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The  municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1963. It comprised the western part of the island of Vestvågøya in what is now Vestvågøy Municipality. The administrative centre was located in the village of Gravdal where the main church for the municipality, Buksnes Church, is located.

History
The municipality of Buksnes was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 July 1919, the southern district of Buksnes (population: 2,272) was separated from it to create the new municipality of Hol. The split left Buksnes with 3,188 inhabitants.  During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1963, the municipality of Buksnes (population: 4,416) was merged with the neighboring municipalities of Borge (population: 4,056), Hol (population: 3,154), and Valberg (population: 662) to create the new Vestvågøy Municipality.

Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Buksnes farm (historically: Buxnnæs) since the first Buksnes Church was built there. The meaning of the name is uncertain, but the first element may be derived from  which means "sign" or "mark", possibly referring to a sea mark. The last element is  which means "headland".

Government
The municipal council  of Buksnes was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms.  The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

Notable people
Leonhard Christian Borchgrevink Holmboe (1802-1887), a Lutheran clergymen who was the vicar in Buksnes 
Arnold Carl Johansen (1898–1957), a member of the Norwegian Parliament from Nordland 
Gerhard Schøning (1722-1780), a historian
Harald Sverdrup (1923–1992), a poet and children's writer

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

Vestvågøy
Former municipalities of Norway
1838 establishments in Norway
1963 disestablishments in Norway
Hol, Nordland

Hol is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The  municipality existed from 1919 until its dissolution in 1963. Hol was located on the island of Vestvågøya in the southeastern part of what is now Vestvågøy Municipality.  The administrative centre was located in Stamsund.  The main church for Hol was Hol Church which is located just outside of the village of Fygle.

History
The municipality of Hol was established on 1 July 1919 when the eastern part of Buksnes municipality was split off to become the new municipality.  Initially, Hol had a population of 2,272.  During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee.  On 1 January 1963, the municipality of Hol (population: 3,154) was merged with the neighboring municipalities of Borge (population: 4,056), Buksnes (population: 4,416), and Valberg (population: 662) to create the new Vestvågøy Municipality.

Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Hol farm () since the first Hol Church was built there. The name is derived from the word  which means "round hill".

Government
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.

Municipal council
The municipal council  of Hol was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms.  The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

Mayors
The mayors of Hol:

 1919-1919: Andreas Tetlie 
 1920-1922: Ingvald Martin Johansen 
 1923-1925: Andreas Tetlie
 1926-1931: Johan Dreier Pettersen 
 1932-1934: Mathias J. Waldahl
 1935-1937: Ole Gottlin Johan Lauvdal
 1938-1941: Jarle Holst Try
 1941-1945: Ole Martin Johansen 	
 1945-1945: Arne Rasmussen 	
 1946-1946: Martin J. Hol 
 1946-1959: Karl Leirfall 
 1960-1962: Walter Tjønndal

Media gallery

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

Vestvågøy
Former municipalities of Norway
1919 establishments in Norway
1963 disestablishments in Norway
Free to Stay

Free to Stay is the follow-up LP to Smoosh's 2004's release of She Like Electric. The album was released on June 6, 2006.

Track listing

External links
"Find a Way" video and mp3 
Yu, Kathryn (June 12, 2006). "A Timely Bit of Ageless Pop". Song of the Day. NPR.
Tyrangiel, Josh (September 10, 2006). "5 Captivating New Albums For -- and By -- All Ages". Time. 

2006 albums
Smoosh albums
AGMA

Agma is a name for the velar nasal speech sound and the letter ⟨⟩ that stands for it.  

AGMA may refer to:

 Alliance for Gray Market and Counterfeit Abatement, an anti-counterfeiting and gray market organization
 American Gear Manufacturers Association, a trade group for companies involved in gears, couplings and related power transmission components and equipment
 American Guild of Musical Artists, an entertainment labor union
 Association of Greater Manchester Authorities, the local government association for Greater Manchester, England
Watchout!

Watchout! is the fourth studio album and fifth album overall by Martha and the Vandellas, released on the Gordy (Motown) label in 1966. The album included the top 10 hit singles, "I'm Ready for Love" and "Jimmy Mack" and the ballad single, "What Am I Gonna Do Without Your Love?".  This was one of the last albums by the group with songs by Holland–Dozier–Holland who, the following year, left Motown, and with William "Mickey" Stevenson, who helped put the group on the musical map. The title of the album was derived from a song on the B-side of their hit single "My Baby Loves Me" (released earlier in 1966) entitled "Never Leave Your Baby's Side" (never released on an album). That song's chorus warned to "Watchout!" for "other girls" who could steal your man.

Track listing

Personnel
Martha Reeves – lead vocals
Rosalind Ashford – backing vocals (except on "Let This Day Be")
Betty Kelly – backing vocals (except "Let This Day Be" and "Jimmy Mack")
Annette Beard – backing vocals on "Jimmy Mack"
The Andantes – backing vocals on "Let This Day Be" and "Happiness is Guaranteed"; additional background vocals on "Jimmy Mack", "I'm Ready for Love" and "Tell Me I'll Never Be Alone"
The Spinners – backing vocals on "I'll Follow You"
The Funk Brothers – instrumentation

References

External links 
 Martha and the Vandellas - Watchout! (1966) album review by Bruce Eder, credits & releases at AllMusic
 Martha and the Vandellas - Watchout! (1966) album releases & credits at Discogs
 Martha and the Vandellas - Watchout! (1966) album to be listened on Spotify
 Martha and the Vandellas - Watchout! (1966) album to be listened on YouTube

1966 albums
Gordy Records albums
Martha and the Vandellas albums
Albums produced by Harvey Fuqua
Albums produced by Smokey Robinson
Albums produced by William "Mickey" Stevenson
Albums produced by Brian Holland
Albums produced by Lamont Dozier
Albums recorded at Hitsville U.S.A.
Albums produced by Eddie Holland
Folden

Folden is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway.  The  municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1887.  Folden encompassed all of the areas surrounding the Folda fjord and all of the fjord branches that connect to the main fjord. It included all the areas in what is now Sørfold Municipality, plus the Kjerringøy area of Bodø Municipality, and the southeastern part of the Steigen Municipality.

History
The municipality of Folden was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).  The municipality existed until 1 January 1887, when it was divided into two new municipalities: Nordfold-Kjerringøy and Sørfold.  Before the partition, Folden had a population of 3,293.

Name
The municipality is named after the local Folda fjord (). The name is derived from the word  which probably means "broad" or "wide" referring to the width of the fjord. The outer part of the fjord is usually what is referred to as the Folda fjord, while the inner part of the fjord is divided into two arms Nordfolda ("the northern Folda") and Sørfolda ("the southern Folda").

Government
During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.

Mayors
The mayors of Folden:

 1838–1843: Jørgen Meyer Heffermehl
 1843–1844: Søren Normann 
 1844–1850: Georg Taylor Faye 
 1851-1851: Gunder Enevoldsen
 1852–1856: Torer Hemsen
 1856–1862: Anders Andersen Alvenes
 1863–1864: Søren Normann
 1865–1868: Alexander Lagaard
 1869–1872: Arent Paulsen Elenjord
 1873–1878: Peder Benoni Larsen
 1879–1880: Ernst Kristian Gladsjø
 1881–1882: Petter Hansen 
 1883–1884: Henrik Normann 
 1885–1886: Lars Johnsen Wormdahl

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

Former municipalities of Norway
Bodø
Steigen
Sørfold
1838 establishments in Norway
1887 disestablishments in Norway
Critical Review

Critical Review may refer to:

The Critical Review, English newspaper published from 1756 to 1817
Critical Review (Brown University), student publication of course evaluations at Brown University, published since 1976
Critical Review (journal), a scholarly quarterly published by the Critical Review Foundation since 1986

The Critical Review, a Chinese academic journal published from 1922 to 1933
Soraya

Soraya () is a feminine Persian name. It is derived from the Arabic name for the Pleiades star cluster, Thurayya (). The name is also popular in Europe due to its association with Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari, the second wife of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran, who became a European socialite.

For phonological reasons, it is usually transcribed as Suraya in Afghanistan and Surayo in Tajikistan.

People
Soraya (1969–2006), Colombian-American singer/songwriter
Soraya Alekozei (born 1955), Afghan-German interpreter and veteran
Soraya Arnelas (born 1982), Spanish singer
Soraya Ray L. Bañas (Kitkat) (born 1989), Filipina singer, comedienne and actress
Soraya Brigui (born 2005), singer and 2018 finalist of The Voice Kids (Belgium).
Soraya Córdova (born 1959), Mexican politician
Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary (1932–2001), second wife of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran, known during her marriage as Queen Soraya
Soraya Jiménez (1977–2013), Mexican weightlifter, first female athlete from Mexico to win an Olympic gold medal
Soraya Manutchehri, subject of the 2008 film The Stoning of Soraya M.
Soraya Martínez Ferrada (born 1972), Chilean-born Canadian politician
Soraya Moraes (born 1973), Brazilian singer, four-time Latin Grammy Award winner
Soraya Peke-Mason (born 1957/1958), New Zealand politician
Soraya Post (born 1956), Swedish politician
Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría (born 1971), Spanish politician
Soraya Saga (born 1969), Japanese illustrator and video-game story-writer
Soraya Sarhaddi Nelson, American journalist for National Public Radio
Soraya Serajeddini (1960–2006), Kurdish-Iranian human rights activist
Soraya Tarzi (1899–1968), wife of King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan, known during her marriage as Queen Soraya
Soraya Telles (born 1958), Brazilian former middle-distance runner
Suraiya (1929–2004), Indian actress and singer
Suraiya Hasan Bose (1928–2021), Indian textile conservator

Other
Sorayya (newspaper), Persian weekly newspaper published between 1898 and 1900 in Cairo
Soraya, a small lunar crater within Alphonsus
Sooraya Qadir (Dust), a Marvel comic book character from the X-Men series
Soraya, a song on the album Animals as Leaders by the band of the same name
a sunflower variety
Soraya Montenegro, a character in María la del Barrio portrayed by Itatí Cantoral
Suraiya Nagar, village in Madhya Pradesh, India

See also
Saraya (disambiguation)
Sabina (disambiguation)
Sabrina (disambiguation)
Sarah (disambiguation)
Sarai (disambiguation) / or Serai / Saraj
Sarina (disambiguation)
Sarita (disambiguation)
Sariya (disambiguation)
Seraiah, a Hebrew name
Seraya (disambiguation)
Surya (disambiguation)

References

Pakistani feminine given names
Persian feminine given names
Spanish feminine given names
Feminine given names
Electrodipping force

The electrodipping force is a force proposed to explain the observed attraction that arises among small colloidal particles attached to an interface between immiscible liquids.  The particles are held there by surface tension.  Normally the surface tension does not in itself give rise to an attraction or repulsion among particles on a meniscus.  A capillary interaction requires that the particles are pushed or pulled away from the meniscus, for instance because of their weight, if the particles are large and heavy enough.

It has been proposed by Nikolaides et al. that the observed attractions are the result of an electrostatic pressure on the liquid interface, due to electric charges on the particles.  The electrostatic pressure arises because the dielectric constants of the liquids differ.  Due to the pressure, the liquid interface deforms.  This pressure is balanced by a simultaneous electrostatic force acting on the charges, and hence on the particle itself.  The force has been coined the electrodipping force by Kralchevsky et al. - it dips the particle in one of the liquids.

According to Nikolaides, the electrostatic force engenders a long range capillary attraction.  However, this explanation is controversial;  other authors have argued that the capillary effect of the electrodipping force is in fact cancelled by the electrostatic pressure on the interface, so the resulting capillary effect would be insignificant.

References
 M. G. Nikolaides, A. R. Bausch, M. F. Hsu, A. D. Dinsmore, M. P. Brenner, C. Gay, D. A. Weitz, Electric-field-induced capillary attraction between like-charged particles at liquid interfaces, Nature 420, 299 (2002), Physik
 K. D. Danov, P. A. Kralchevsky, M. P. Boneva, Langmuir 20, 6139 (2004)  
 M. Megens, J. Aizenberg, Nature 242, 1014 (2003), see  
 L. Foret, A. Wuerger, Physical Review Letters 92 58302 (2004), 

Fluid mechanics
Sevgi Çağal

Sevgi Çağal (born February 17, 1957) is a Turkish painter and sculptor.

Biography
Çağal was born on February 17, 1957, in New York City, United States. She was educated in French linguistics at the New York University from 1974 to 1978, from where she received a BA degree. In 1976, Çağal studied history of arts in Paris, France. She completed her education with a MA degree in French linguistics and literature at NYU in 1980.

She moved to Turkey in 1987, and lives since then in Istanbul. Between 1990 and 1998, Çağal worked in some art workshops of her masters. She opened her own workshop in 1997.

Her works are recognized by their round forms and vibrant color. They can be found in collections all over in Europe, USA and parts of Asia. Her latest works are of tulips, abstracted so that they have a life of their own. The previous works consisted of almost magnified detail of organic forms. Detail has always been important to her: she believes the essence of being is hidden in the detail and tulips, rather the form of the tulip, to her consists of the folds and the forms we may find in all living things.

References

1957 births
Living people
American people of Turkish descent
American emigrants to Turkey
Turkish women painters
Turkish women sculptors
Artists from New York City
New York University Graduate School of Arts and Science alumni
21st-century Turkish sculptors
20th-century Turkish women artists
21st-century Turkish women artists
Erica Gimpel

Erica Fawn Gimpel (born June 25, 1964) is an American actress, singer, dancer, and composer. She is best known for her roles on television shows Fame as Coco Hernandez and on Profiler as Angel Brown. She is also known for her recurring roles on the television shows ER as Adele Newman and on Veronica Mars as Alicia Fennel.  From 2018 to 2020, Gimpel had a series regular role as Trish on the series God Friended Me.

Gimpel was a judge on RTÉ One's Fame: The Musical, an Irish TV talent show seeking a boy and a girl to play Nick and Serena respectively in the Irish touring production of Fame.

In January 2010, Gimpel released her first CD, Spread your Wings and Fly.

Personal life
Gimpel was born in Manhattan, New York in 1964. She graduated from New York's High School of Performing Arts a few months after she started filming her role as a student at the same school for the television show Fame. She had toured the United States and Europe with her mother, singer Phyllis Bash, who was in the opera Porgy and Bess. Her father was Joseph Gimpel, an actor, singer and writer.

Career

Film and television
Gimpel has starred in numerous primetime and streaming shows including NCIS: New Orleans, Chicago Med, Grey's Anatomy, Shut Eye, True Blood, Criminal Minds, Nikita, Rizzoli & Isles, House, ER, Profiler, and Veronica Mars. One of Gimpel's favorite projects was playing Trish on the CBS drama God Friended Me for two seasons. She played Ellie Fielding in Mayfair Witches and Brittany Arrington on The Night Agent.

On film, she has appeared in Tuesday Morning Ride (1995), Smoke, King of New York, No Such Thing, Freaky Friday, Romeo and Juliet in Harlem, and Sylvie's Love, and in the independent feature Bang Bang (2023).

Theater
Theater credits include originating the role of Mayme in Lynn Nottage's award-winning Intimate Apparel., Glory Bee in States of Shock,  and Nelly in Each Day Dies With Sleep. Gimpel received the Stage Raw Award for Best Solo Performance for her work in the one-woman play Sister by Michael Phillip Edwards.

Music
Gimpel composed and performed the song "This Moment" on God Friended Me. She also co-wrote and performed the song "Goodbye" on Babylon 5.

Filmography

Film

Television

See also 
 The Kids from "Fame"

References

External links

 

1964 births
Living people
Actresses from New York City
American expatriates in Ireland
Hispanic and Latino American actresses
People from Manhattan
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
African-American actresses
American television actresses
American film actresses
American stage actresses
Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School alumni
20th-century African-American women
20th-century African-American people
21st-century African-American women
21st-century African-American people
VH1 Storytellers: Johnny Cash & Willie Nelson

VH1 Storytellers is a live album by Johnny Cash and Willie Nelson, released in 1998 (see 1998 in music) on American Recordings. The album was produced by Rick Rubin and was the third record released as part of Cash's ten-year period of collaboration with Rubin. It is not, however, counted as part of the American Recordings series, which is reserved for Cash's studio work with Rubin.

Cash and Nelson take turns on songs associated with each respective artist, usually with the other performing harmony or occasionally verses. The opening track is a duet with Cash and Nelson, and some tracks feature guitar solos by Nelson. Between tracks, Cash and Nelson joke with each other and discuss the songs and their origins.

This was the final album of new performances released by Cash prior to the onset of health problems that forced him to curtail live concerts, and which also led to changes in the timbre of his voice noticeable from American III: Solitary Man (his next album release of new recordings issued in 2000) onwards. It was also Cash's final purpose-recorded live album to be released during his lifetime, though an archival recording, Johnny Cash at Madison Square Garden, recorded in 1969, would be issued a year before his death.

Track listing

Personnel

 Johnny Cash - Vocals, Guitar, Producer
 Willie Nelson - Vocals, Guitar

Additional personnel

 Rick Rubin - Producer, Mixing
 Sean Murphy - Producer
 Bill Flanagan - Executive Producer
 Michael Simon - Director
 Koji Egawa - Assistant Engineer, Mixing Assistant
 Randy Ezratty, Al Schmitt - Mixing
 Paul Cohen - House Mix
 Stephen Marcussen - Mastering
 David Coleman - Art Direction, Artwork, Design
 Wayne Wilkins - Art Direction, Artwork
 Marc Bryan-Brown - Photography
 Bruce Gillmer - Project Supervisor
 Wayne Isaak - Music Executive
 Sean Kelly - Coordination

Charts
Album - Billboard (United States)

Albums produced by Rick Rubin
1998 live albums
Collaborative albums
Willie Nelson live albums
Johnny Cash live albums
American Recordings (record label) live albums
VH1 Storytellers
Matthias Kessler

Matthias Kessler (born 16 May 1979 in Nuremberg) is a German former professional road racing cyclist who competed from 2000 to 2007 for  and .

Biography
Kessler debuted as a pro during the 2000 season after becoming German under 23 champion in 1999, a year in which he also took the bronze medal in the under 23 cycling world championships. Despite the fact that he has only 3 wins in his palmarès, which includes two consecutive victories at the Gran Premio Miguel Induráin and LUK-Cup of 2003, he is seen as an outsider for the Ardennes classic races.

In Grand Tours, Kessler won Stage 3 of the 2006 Tour de France in a late breakaway. The previous day on Stage 2, he was caught by the peloton less than 50 meters from the finish line.  He had to abandon the 2004 Tour de France after a serious and spectacular fall caused him severe injuries, even though he managed to end the stage. In the 2005 Tour de France, he was part of the T-Mobile line-up and almost got a win at Mende.

Kessler is known for riding with his jersey open and also for wearing an undershirt intentionally torn for better cooling. In January 2010, he had a collision with a cat while on a training ride in Mallorca, Spain, and was left in a critical condition with severe head injuries.

Doping
On 27 June 2007 Kessler was suspended by Astana for failing a drugs test for testosterone taken in Charleroi in April 2007. He was fired from the team on 13 July. Later named as a recipient of a blood transfusion at the University of Freiburg along with teammates Andreas Klöden and Patrick Sinkewitz during the 2006 Tour de France.

Major results

1997
 2nd Overall Grand Prix Rüebliland
 5th Road race, UCI Junior Road World Championships
1999
 1st  Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
 3rd  Road race, UCI Under-23 Road World Championships
 3rd Gran Premio della Liberazione
2001
 2nd Overall Hessen Rundfahrt
2002
 2nd Giro del Piemonte
 3rd Luk-Cup Bühl
 6th Liège–Bastogne–Liège
2003
 1st Luk-Cup Bühl
 1st GP Miguel Induráin
 5th Amstel Gold Race
 8th Milano–Torino
2004
 1st GP Miguel Induráin
 3rd La Flèche Wallonne
 6th Liège–Bastogne–Liège
 6th Amstel Gold Race
 7th Paris–Tours
 7th Milano–Torino
2005
 7th GP Miguel Induráin
 10th Overall Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
2006
 1st Stage 3 Tour de France
 2nd Road race, National Road Championships
 10th La Flèche Wallonne
2007
 4th La Flèche Wallonne
 4th Amstel Gold Race
 8th Liège–Bastogne–Liège

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

See also
 List of doping cases in cycling
List of sportspeople sanctioned for doping offences

References

External links

1979 births
Living people
German Tour de France stage winners
German sportspeople in doping cases
Doping cases in cycling
German male cyclists
Sportspeople from Nuremberg
Cyclists from Bavaria
20th-century German people
21st-century German people
Soul Supreme

Soul Supreme (real name David Åström), born 1983, is a hip hop producer from Sweden. He has worked with the likes of KRS-One, Pete Rock and Big Daddy Kane. In 2003 he released his debut and self-produced album “The Saturday Night Agenda” under the name Soul Supreme on the Boston-based label Grit Records. The album featured KRS-One, Big Daddy Kane, Pete Rock, O.C. and many more. Later the same year he produced the entire mixtape "Soulmatic", a remixed version of Nas classic album "Stillmatic", which was released through hiphopsite.com. In 2004 he continued with another remix mixtape; Soul & Sense containing remixes on early Common material when Common still called himself Common Sense. This was in 2005 released on Nocturne as a CD entitled “Uncommonly Nasty: Remixed By Soul Supreme & Statik Selektah”. In 2006 he made URB Magazine’s list of the next 100 producers His production borrows heavily from, often pitched-up, soul samples; hence the name. He is signed to JuJu Publishing. Soul Supreme also makes more electro themed music (his own name of this style is rapclash) under the name Kocky. In 2007, Soul Supreme released an electro-house album called "Kingdome Come" under his alias Kocky. The album was released by La Vida Locash and features guest appearances by Timbuktu, Chords, Mapei, and Jens Lekman.

Albums 
 As Soul Supreme
 Soulmatic (2002)
 Instrumental 4 the Mind, Body and Soul (2003)
 The Saturday Nite Agenda (2003)
 Soul & Sense (2004)

 As Kocky

 Kingdom Came (2007)
 Stadium Status (2008)

References

External links 

Swedish record producers
Living people
1983 births
Hogan

A hogan ( or ; from Navajo  ) is the primary, traditional dwelling of the Navajo people. Other traditional structures include the summer shelter, the underground home, and the sweat house. A hogan can be round, cone-shaped, multi-sided, or square; with or without internal posts; with walls and roof of timber, packed earth, and stone in varying amounts, and a bark roof for a summer house. The door traditionally faced east to welcome the rising sun, believed to bring good fortune.

Today, while some older hogans are still used as dwellings and others are maintained for ceremonial purposes, new hogans are rarely intended as family dwellings.

Hogans are also considered pioneers of energy efficient homes. Using packed mud against the wooden walls, the home was kept cool in summer by natural ventilation and water sprinkled on the packed dirt floor. In winter the fireplace kept the inside warm well into the night, due to the high thermal mass of earth in the construction.

Modern application and revival

The preference of hogan construction and use is still very popular among the Navajos, although the use of it as a home shelter dwindled through the 1900s, due mainly to the requirement by many Navajos to acquire homes built through government and lender funding – which largely ignored the hogan-style and cultural needs of a community – in preference for HUD-standardized construction.

With government and lender requirements requiring low costs, as well as bathrooms and kitchens, the hogan as a person's home was dwindling away, save for those who could build their own. That began to officially change in the late 1990s with various small projects to find ways to bring the hogan back. 

In 2001, a joint venture involving the Navajo Nation, Northern Arizona University, and the US Forest Service began building log hogans with materials from a Navajo-owned log home factory in Cameron, Arizona, next to the Cameron Chapter House, using surplus wood culled from Northern Arizona forests to prevent wildfires. Through cooperation among elders, medicine men, and project leaders, this ancient Navajo tradition is reviving. While providing the traditional sacred space of the hogan, new construction also meets requirements for modern amenities. The project has also provided jobs, summer school construction experience for Navajo teens, and new public buildings.

In other languages
Possible Native American sources of the English word hogan:
  in Navajo
 gowąh (Western Apache)
 guughą or kuughą (Chiricahua)

See also

Wigwam
Earth lodge
Longhouse

References

External links 
 

Indigenous architecture
Traditional Native American dwellings
Navajo culture
Semi-subterranean structures
Kane (instrument)

A   is a type of dish-shaped bell from Japan.

The  is often found in traditional Japanese music or min'yō. Although sometimes suspended from a bar, it is more common for a musician to hold the bell in place with one hand beat it with the other using a special mallet called a  or , often made from bone. The kane makes three distinct sounds: chan - hitting the middle; chi - hitting the inside edge; and ki - reversing the stroke. This kind of onomatopoeic mnemonic or Kuchi shōga is common in Japanese music. There are several sizes of kane, such as the atarigane or the surigane.

Kane are also used in Buddhist or Shinto ceremonies. In temples, they may be used to signify time or alert people to certain events.

See also
Bonshō
Suzu
Japanese bells

References

Japanese musical instruments
Bells (percussion)
Asian percussion instruments
Harald Scavenius

Harald Roger Erik Julius Christian de Scavenius (27 May 1873 – 24 April 1939) was Danish foreign minister from 5 May 1920 to 9 October 1922.

Before this appointment, he had previously occupied the position of Danish ambassador to Russia. Unlike his first cousin, Erik Scavenius, he advocated a strong anti-Communist policy and opposed Danish diplomatic recognition of the Soviet Union.
Regarding the Schleswig issue, he advocated a minimalist strategy, arguing that Denmark should only regain areas in which Danes were in a majority, believing that any other policy of action would place Denmark in great risk of German revanchism.

References

1873 births
1939 deaths
20th-century Danish diplomats
Danish anti-communists
Foreign ministers of Denmark
Ambassadors of Denmark to the Russian Empire
Scavenius family
Jean Moorcroft Wilson

Jean Moorcroft Wilson is a British academic and writer, best known as a biographer and critic of First World War poets and poetry.

A lecturer in English at Birkbeck, University of London, she has written a two-volume biography of Siegfried Sassoon, as well as works on Virginia Woolf, Charles Sorley, Robert Graves, Isaac Rosenberg and William Watson.  Her husband was the publisher Cecil Woolf (died 10 June 2019).

Works
I Was an English Poet: Biography of Sir William Watson (1981)
Virginia Woolf, Life and London: A Biography of Place (1988)
Leonard Woolf: Pivot or outsider of Bloomsbury (1994)
Virginia Woolf's London (2000)
The Selected Poems of Isaac Rosenberg (editor) (2003)
Siegfried Sassoon: The Making of a War Poet, A Biography (1886-1918) (1999)
Siegfried Sassoon: The Journey from the Trenches 1918-1967 (2004)
Isaac Rosenberg (2008)
Siegfried Sassoon: Soldier, Poet, Lover, Friend (2014)
Edward Thomas: from Adlestrop to Arras: A Biography (2015)
Robert Graves: From Great War Poet to Good-bye to All That (1895-1929) (2018)

References

External links
Camden New Journal
Guardian review

1941 births
Living people
British literary critics
British women literary critics
British biographers
British women biographers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Academics of Birkbeck, University of London
41 G. Arae

41 G. Arae (abbreviated to 41 G. Ara), also known as GJ 666, is a trinary star system in the constellation Ara  from the Sun. Although often called just 41 Arae, it is more accurate to call it 41 G. Arae, as the number 41 is the Gould designation (Flamsteed only covered the northern hemisphere).

The primary star in this system is a G-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of G8V. It has about 81% of the mass of the Sun, and 79% of the Sun's radius. The fainter member of the pair, a red dwarf, has a peculiar spectrum that shows a deficiency in elements with a higher atomic number than Helium. No planetary companions have been detected in orbit around these stars.

The two stars share a highly elliptical orbit that takes several centuries to complete. The estimates of the period range from 693 to 2,200 years, and the average separation of the two stars is about 210 AU (or 210 times the average distance between the Earth and the Sun).

41 G. Arae is most likely a triple, comprising the following components: Gliese 666A supposed as a spectroscopic binary, and Gliese 666B as its companion. Two other visual companions were proposed, but neither share the system's motion. Observations from Gaia have shown that it is in fact component B which is binary, with an orbital period of 88 days.

This system has a relatively high proper motion, moving over a second of arc across the sky each year. The space velocity components of this system are  = . The stars in this system show low chromospheric activity, and have a net space velocity of 52 km/s relative to the Sun. This, in combination with their low metallicity, shows that the pair belongs to the old disk population.

See also
 List of star systems within 25–30 light-years

References

External links
 41 G. Arae 2 SolStation entry.
 HR 6416
 Image 41 G Arae
 HIC 84720
 CCDM 17191-4638

Ara (constellation)
Triple star systems
G-type main-sequence stars
M-type main-sequence stars
Arae, 41
Arae, 41
0666
156274
084720
6416
CD-46 11370
217157387
RBB

RBB or rbb may refer to:

Banking 
Rastriya Banijya Bank, the largest commercial bank in Nepal
Westpac Retail and Business Banking, a business unit of Australian bank Westpac

Broadcasting 
Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg, a national broadcaster for the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg
Radio Broadcasting Board, precursor to the Philippine Broadcasting Service

Sports 
Red Bull Barako (later Barako Bull Energy Boosters), a Philippine professional basketball team 
Red Bull Brasil, a Brazilian football club located in Campinas, São Paulo
Red and Black Bloc, supporters of Western Sydney Wanderers FC

Music 
RBB (EP), a 2018 EP by South Korean girl group Red Velvet
 "RBB (Really Bad Boy)", song from that EP

Other uses 
Richard Boyd Barrett (born 1967), Irish politician
Richland-Bean Blossom Community School Corporation, in Monroe County, Indiana, US
Rigid buoyant boat, a type of light-weight boat
Rock Band Blitz, a video game released in 2012
Rügensche Bäderbahn, a narrow gauge railway in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
Borba Airport, Borba, Amazonas, Brazil (IATA code RBB)
Rumai dialect of the Palaung language (ISO code rbb)

See also
RBBS (disambiguation)