alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Yorsh

Yorsh (), also known as mora grogg, is a Russian mixed drink consisting of beer thoroughly mixed with an ample quantity of vodka. It is traditionally drunk in a social setting, typically with a toast followed by downing a full glass of it at one go. It is commonly consumed in Russia.

Vodka is a neutral spirit which does not greatly alter the flavor of the beer, but does greatly increase its alcohol content.

Probably the first evidence of presence of such a mix in Russian drinking culture is the Tale of Woe and Misfortune, an anonymous 17th-century poem. The early version of yorsh described there included bread wine, however.

See also

 Boilermaker (beer cocktail)
 Somaek
 U-Boot (beer cocktail)
 List of cocktails
 Bomb shot

References

External links

Cocktails with beer
Cocktails with vodka
Two-ingredient cocktails
Albatross Books

Albatross Books was a German publishing house based in Hamburg that produced the first modern mass-market paperback books.   

Albatross was founded in 1932 by John Holroyd-Reece, Max Christian Wegner and Kurt Enoch. The name was chosen because albatross is the same word in many European languages. Based on the example of Tauchnitz, a Leipzig publishing firm that had been producing inexpensive and paper-bound English-language reprints for the continental market, Albatross set out to streamline and modernize the paperback format.  

The books in the series were produced with a layout designed by Giovanni Mardersteig, then art director at the Mondadori Italian publishing house,  including a new standard size, 181 x 111 mm, which approximated the aesthetically pleasing proportions known as the Golden Ratio. They used new sans-serif fonts developed by Stanley Morison among others, and were color-coded by genre, with green for travel, orange for fiction, and so on. The series was so successful that Albatross soon purchased Tauchnitz, giving itself an instant 100-year heritage.

Albatross Books launched two book series, the Albatross Crime Club and the Albatross Mystery Club. 

The outbreak of World War II brought the Albatross experiment to a halt, but by then Allen Lane had adopted many of Albatross' ideas, including the standard size, the idea of covers using typography and logo but no illustrations, and the use of color coding by type of content, for Penguin Books.  Lane later hired Kurt Enoch, co-founder of Albatross Books, to manage Penguin's American branch.

The Albatross series inspired similar series in other countries as well, such as the Salamander series (Querido) in the Netherlands.

References

Further reading
Lise Jaillant, Cheap Modernism: Expanding Markets, Publishers' Series and the Avant-Garde, Edinburgh University Press, 2017.
Alistair McCleery, "Tauchnitz and Albatross: A 'Community of Interests' in English-Language Paperback Publishing, 1934–51", in: The Library, Volume 7, Issue 3, 1 September 2006, pp. 297–316.
Nicole Matthews and Nickianne Moody, eds., Judging a Book by Its Cover: Fans, Publishers, Designers, and the Marketing of Fiction. Aldershot, Hampshire, Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2007.
 Michele K. Troy, "Behind the Scenes at the Albatross Press: A Modern Press for Modern Times", in: John Spiers, ed., The Culture of the Publisher’s Series, Volume One: Authors, Publishers and Taste, Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.
 Michele K. Troy, Bird: The Albatross Press and the Third Reich''. Yale University Press, 2017.

External links
Albatross Modern Continental Library - Book Series Checklist, publishinghistory.com.
 Strange Bird: The Albatross Press and the Third Reich – Michele K. Troy discusses the Albatross Press and Kurt Enoch at the Library of Congress.
 Insights: The Rare Albatross Paperbacks, at collectingchristie.com

Book publishing companies of Germany
Publishing companies established in 1932
Small press publishing companies
Mass media in Hamburg
Brandon Rideau

Brandon Rideau (born October 18, 1982) is a former gridiron football wide receiver. He played college football at Kansas and was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Cleveland Browns.

In his career, Rideau was also a member of the Toronto Argonauts and Chicago Bears.

Early years
Rideau attended Ozen High School, and played quarterback throughout much his high school career. He switched to wide receiver as a senior and had 39 receptions for 800 yards. He was a first-team all-district selection. Rideau also played basketball for four years with his team going 36-0 and winning the Texas 4A state championship as a senior, as well as lettering in track as a standout member of the 400-meter relay team.

College career
Rideau competed at and finished his collegiate career at the University of Kansas two receptions shy of the school record, with 131 catches for 1,636 yards (12.5 avg.) and 14 TDs in 43 career games with the Jayhawks.

Professional career

Cleveland Browns
Rideau was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Cleveland Browns in 2005 and made the final squad, but injuries kept him from playing in a regular-season game. He was waived by the Browns during the 2006 preseason.

Chicago Bears
Rideau spent the 2006 season on the Chicago Bears practice squad. He was waived by the Bears on August 27, 2007, during the 2007 NFL preseason.

In the 2008 preseason with the Bears, three of the first four passes Rideau caught went for touchdowns, and he finished with five catches for 127 yards and a team-high 25.4 yards-per-catch average. He was released on August 31 during final cuts, but was re-signed to the Bears' practice squad a day later.

Rideau was signed to the active roster on November 21, 2008. He played in two regular-season games, but did not catch a pass. He was waived on September 4, 2009.

Toronto Argonauts
On February 12, 2010, Rideau signed with the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League. While with the Argos, he had 22 starts over two seasons. In those two seasons, he caught 67 passes for 997 yards, and six touchdowns. In August 2011, during a game against the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, he caught six passes for 147 yards, scored two touchdowns, and was named the CFL Offensive Player of the Week. He was released on November 15, 2011.

References

External links
Toronto Argonauts bio
Chicago Bears bio
Kansas Jayhawks bio

1982 births
Living people
Players of American football from Beaumont, Texas
American football wide receivers
Canadian football wide receivers
Players of Canadian football from Texas
Kansas Jayhawks football players
Cleveland Browns players
Chicago Bears players
Toronto Argonauts players
Drift, Cornwall

Drift is a village  on the A30 road in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is in the civil parish of Sancreed and is approximately two miles (3 km) west of Penzance and six miles (9 km) from Land's End.

Nearby is a pair of standing megaliths called the 'Sisters' or 'Higher Drift Menhirs'. Drift Reservoir is immediately north of the village.

The local community radio station is Coast FM (formerly Penwith Radio), which broadcasts on 96.5 and 97.2 FM.

References

External links

 Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 203 Land's End .

Villages in Cornwall
Penwith
Jon Dunn

Jonathan Paul Dunn (born December 12, 1981) is a former American football offensive tackle. He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the seventh round of the 2005 NFL Draft. He played college football at Virginia Tech.

Dunn has also been a member of the New York Giants and Detroit Lions.

Early years
Dunn attended Tallwood High School in Virginia Beach, Virginia. He earned All-America honors from SuperPrep, Prep Star and Tom Lemming's Prep Football Report as a senior and was rated the No. 35 offensive line prospect in the nation by SuperPrep and the ninth-best player in Virginia. Listed as the best offensive lineman in the state and the seventh-best overall prospect in Virginia by The Roanoke Times. Lettered three seasons in football and saw most of his action as an offensive tackle. Also received some playing time at defensive tackle and as a long snapper. Earned all-district honors his junior and senior seasons and was named all-eastern region in his final year. Had eight tackles and two sacks in limited defensive duty in 1999.

College career
Dunn worked at right tackle with the scout team while redshirting in 2000 at Virginia Tech.  He played in ten games as a redshirt freshman in 2001, seeing action on offense in nine of those contests.  He played in every game in 2002, starting seven contests at the right tackle position.  Dunn collected 22 knockdowns and graded 80.3 percent for blocking consistency that campaign.  In 2003, he started all 12 games he played in, missing the Central Florida game.  Dunn would go on to register 23 knockdown blocks and grade 83 percent while participating in 716 plays that year.  As a senior, he earned second-team All-Atlantic Coast Conference honors.  He again lined up at right tackle, making a career-high 34 knockdowns.  Dunn was on the field for 793 plays as a senior and received an 82 percent grade for blocking consistency.

References

External links
Detroit Lions bio
Virginia Tech Hokies bio

1981 births
Living people
American football offensive tackles
Virginia Tech Hokies football players
Cleveland Browns players
Hamburg Sea Devils players
New York Giants players
Detroit Lions players
Players of American football from Virginia Beach, Virginia
James D. Montgomery (economist)

James Douglas Montgomery (born April 13, 1963) is professor of sociology and economics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He received his Ph.D. in economics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He has applied game-theoretic models and non-monotonic logic to present formal analysis and description of social theories and sociological phenomena. He was the recipient of James Coleman Award (1999) for his paper “Toward a Role-Theoretic Conception of Embeddedness”. His paper is a major contribution towards formalization of social theories and sociological interpretation of game theories since he presents a repeated-game model in which the players are not individuals (as traditionally conceived in economic models) but assume social roles such as a profit-maximizing "businessperson" and nonstrategic "friend" (Montgomery, 1999).

In the early 1990s, Montgomery contributed to economic theories of network structures in labor market. In 1991, Montgomery incorporated network structures in an adverse selection model to analyze the effects of social networks on labor market outcomes. In 1992, Montgomery explored the role of “weak ties”, which he defined as non-frequent and transitory social relations, in labor market. He demonstrates that weak ties are positively related to higher wages and higher aggregate employment rates.

He is currently working on integrating non-monotonic logic with social network analysis in the context of sociological theories.

Selected works
 "The Logic of Role Theory: Role Conflict and Stability of the Self-Concept", Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 29 (January 2005): 33-71.
 "A Formalization and Test of the Religious Economies Model", American Sociological Review, 68 (October 2003): 782-809.
 "The Self as a Fuzzy Set of Roles, Role Theory as a Fuzzy System", Sociological Methodology, 30 (2000): 261-314.
 "Adverse Selection and Employment Cycles", Journal of Labor Economics, 17 (April 1999): 281-97.
 "Toward a Role-Theoretic Conception of Embeddedness", American Journal of Sociology, 104 (July 1998): 92-125.
 "The Structure of Social Exchange Networks: A Game-Theoretic Reformulation of Blau's Model", Sociological Methodology, 26 (1996): 193-225.
 "Rationality and the Framing of Religious Choices", with Mark Chaves, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 35 (June 1996): 128-44.
 "Contemplations on the Economic Approach to Religious Behavior", American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 86 (May 1996): 443-447.
 "The Dynamics of the Religious Economy: Exit, Voice, and Denominational Secularization", Rationality and Society, 8 (February 1996): 81-110.
 "Revisiting Tally's Corner: Mainstream Norms, Cognitive Dissonance, and Underclass Behavior", Rationality and Society'', 6''' (October 1994): 462-88.

References

External links
Curriculum vitae

American sociologists
1963 births
Living people
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty
21st-century American economists
Network scientists
Performance Food Group

Performance Food Group Company (PFG) is an American company that was founded in 1885 in Richmond, Virginia, by food peddler James Capers. Headquartered in Goochland County, Virginia (just outside Richmond), the company distributes a range of food products, and has more than 22,000 employees. It has three divisions, each catering to specific market segments: Performance Foodservice, Vistar, and PFG Customized.

History 
James Capers' original business which was founded on 1885, grew into Pocahontas Foods. The company became Performance Food Group in 1987. In 2008, the company announced it was to be acquired by Wellspring Capital Management and Blackstone Group for $1.3 billion. Two other foodservice companies owned by the private equity firms, snack food distributor Vistar and Italian foodservice company Roma Foods, were then merged into PFG. PFG went public on October 2, 2015, at NYSE with issuing 14.5 million shares at $19 per share. The company is also a Fortune 500 company, currently ranked at 114 as of 2021.

Acquisition history
 Core-Mark (2021)
 Eby-Brown (2019)
 Reinhart Foodservice (from Reyes Holdings) (2019)
 Springfield Foodservice Corp. (2001)

References

External links
 PFGC official website

Companies based in Richmond, Virginia
Catering and food service companies of the United States
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Food and drink companies established in 1885
2015 initial public offerings
1885 establishments in Virginia
Mowachaht/Muchalaht First Nations

The Mowachaht/Muchalaht First Nations are a First Nations government on the west coast of Vancouver Island in the Canadian province of British Columbia.  The Mowachaht/Muchalaht First Nations are a member nation of the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council, which spans all Nuu-chah-nulth-aht peoples (incorrectly known as "Nootka") except for the Pacheedaht First Nation.

Their main reserve is at Gold River, British Columbia but the Mowachaht are originally from Yuquot on Nootka Sound, known to history as Friendly Cove, scene of the Nootka Incident and, later, the negotiations and eventual implementation of the Nootka Conventions between Britain and Spain, hosted by the Mowachaht chief Maquinna.

Name
The Mowachaht (pronounced ), which translates to people of the deer, originate from a place called Friendly Cove, or Yuquot (translates to "Wind comes from all directions"). The name Muchalaht translates to the people who hover over the river or the people over the river.

History

In the mid-to-late 18th century, first contact between indigenous peoples in what is now British Columbia, Canada and European explorers first happened in Yuquot.

In 1979, Chief Jerry Jack traveled to Copenhagen to meet with the Danish government and the Danish corporation East Asiatic Company to protest the pollution of Mowachaht-Muchalaht lands by the Tahsis mill.

On July 27, 2006, Chief Jerry Jack of the Mowachaht-Muchalaht First Nations died during an intertribal canoe journey in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, near Dungeness Spit.  Two other members of the canoe's crew were sent to hospital in Port Angeles, Washington.  Chief Jack was well known for his involvement with the story of Luna, the young orphaned human-friendly killer whale who frequented Nootka Sound and was killed by a boat propeller in 2006.

See also
Nuu-chah-nulth
Nuu-chah-nulth language
Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council
Maquinna

References

External links
 Mowachaht-Muchalaht First Nations

Nuu-chah-nulth governments
Nootka Sound region
The City Sleeps in Flames

The City Sleeps in Flames is the debut studio album by American post-hardcore band Scary Kids Scaring Kids, released through Immortal Records on June 28, 2005. The album produced three music videos, for the songs "The Only Medicine", "My Darkest Hour" and the title track. The title of the album and the song of the same name refers to the group's loss of structure in their lives, creating a new one on the road. The cover recalls the final scene of the movie Fight Club. The song "The World as We Know It" makes a reference to the movie 28 Days Later ("A virus known as Rage is brutally destroying and spreading all over the place").

Billboard described the album as "a cathartic tour de force of twin guitar leads and bleeding-heart lyricism", singling out "The Only Medicine" and "My Darkest Hour" as classics of the post-hardcore genre. it reached number 50 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers Chart.

Track listing
"The City Sleeps in Flames" – 4:01
"The Only Medicine" – 2:51
"The World As We Know It" – 3:02
"What's Said Is Done" – 3:45
"Just a Taste" – 3:52
"My Darkest Hour" – 3:29
"Drowning You in Fear" – 3:12
"The Bright Side of Suffering" – 4:02
"Empty Glasses" – 2:50
"Faith in the Knife" – 3:27
"A Breath of Sunshine" – 5:45

Personnel
Tyson Stevens - lead vocals, bass, guitars
Pete Costa - drums, percussion
Chad Crawford - rhythm and lead guitars, vocals
DJ Wilson - bass, guitars
Steve Kirby - lead and rhythm guitars
Pouyan Afkary - keyboards, programming, backing vocals

References

2005 albums
Scary Kids Scaring Kids albums
Immortal Records albums
Spanish National Orchestra

The Orquesta Nacional de España (Spanish National Orchestra) is a Spanish orchestra based in Madrid.

History
Although the orchestra originated as of 1937, during the Spanish Civil War, it was legally founded in 1940, by the merging of Pérez Casas' Filarmónica and the Orquesta Sinfónica of Enrique Fernández Arbós.

The first official concert of the newly founded orchestra was in March 1941 at the Teatro María Guerrero in Madrid, conducted by the Portuguese conductor Pedro de Freitas Branco (1896–1963). The principal conductors of the first years of the orchestra were Ernesto Halffter, José María Franco, Enrique Jordá, Eduard Toldrà and Jesús Arámbarri, until the designation of the first principal conductor of the orchestra, Bartolomé Pérez Casas. After the death of Pérez Casas, the new principal conductor was Ataúlfo Argenta, who was in the orchestra from 1945 as the keyboard instruments player.

In 2014, David Afkham became principal conductor of the orchestra.  In February 2019, the orchestra announced the elevation of Afkham's title to chief conductor and artistic director, effective with the 2019-2020 season.  In January 2023, the orchestra announced an extension of Afkham's contract through September 2026.

Principal conductors
 Bartolomé Pérez Casas (1942–1947)
 Ataúlfo Argenta (1947–1958)
 Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos (1962–1978)
 Antoni Ros-Marbà (1978–1981)
 Jesús López-Cobos (1984–1989)
 Aldo Ceccato (1991–1994)
 Josep Pons (2003–2011)
 David Afkham (2014–2019, principal conductor; 2019–present, chief conductor and artistic advisor)

See also 
 Madrid Symphony Orchestra
 Community of Madrid Orchestra
 National Auditorium of Music
 RTVE Symphony Orchestra
 Queen Sofía Chamber Orchestra
 Teatro Real
 Teatro Monumental
 Zarzuela

References

External links
 Official homepage of the Orquesta y Coro Nacionales de España
 Luis Mario Fraile, 'Orquestas en España: Predominio de las sinfónicas'.  La factoria del ritmo website, 1 November 1995

Musical groups established in 1940
Culture in Madrid
National orchestras
Spanish symphony orchestras
1940 establishments in Spain
Arts organizations established in 1940
Elwyn Morris

Elwyn Gordon "Moe" Morris (January 3, 1921 – February 6, 2000) was a Canadian ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League with the Toronto Maple Leafs and New York Rangers between 1943 and 1949. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1939 to 1955, was spent in various minor leagues. He was born in Toronto, Ontario.

Playing career
Morris played 135 games over a five-year period from 1944 to 1949 in the National Hockey League for the Toronto Maple Leafs and New York Rangers. He scored 13 goals and added 29 assists for 42 points. He won the Stanley Cup in 1945 with the Toronto Maple Leafs. He also played for the Toronto Marlboros (Ontario Hockey Association) starting in 1943, until being called up by the Maple Leafs.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

References

External links
 

1921 births
2000 deaths
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Canadian expatriates in the United States
Ice hockey people from Toronto
New York Rangers players
Ontario Hockey Association Senior A League (1890–1979) players
Pittsburgh Hornets players
Providence Reds players
Stanley Cup champions
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Toronto Marlboros players
Italian Love Song

"Italian Love Song" is a pop song written by Tina Arena, Francesco De Benedittis, Davide Esposito and Paul Manners, produced by Manners for Arena's sixth album Greatest Hits 1994-2004 (2004). The song was released as a single in Australia on 5 November 2004 but failed to make a major impact on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart peaking at number thirty-three and spending two weeks in the top fifty.

Included on the single is "Take Me Apart" which is the only other new track featured on her greatest hits album and a previously unreleased remix of "Dare You to Be Happy", a single from her album Just Me (2001). 
The song also features a music video clip shot by Australian director Anthony Rose in a small fishing village in Southern France.

Writing
In the inside cover of her 2004 greatest hits album, Arena states:

Track listing
"Italian Love Song" – 3:51
"Take Me Apart" (Fiona Kernaghan) – 4:02
"Dare You to Be Happy" (remix) (Arena, Peter-John Vettese) – 4:34

Charts

References

2004 singles
Tina Arena songs
2004 songs
Songs written by Tina Arena
Marli

Marli is a leading manufacturer of noncarbonated drinks in Finland. In 2001, the German group Eckes-Granini acquired all shares in the company. 

Marli's assortment include juice brands like Mehukatti, Juissi and Trip.

External links
Oy Marli Ab
Marli - Eckes-Granini, The No.1 fruit juice company in Europe strengthens its position by acquiring Finnish Oy Marli Ab

Drink companies of Finland
Baez

Báez or Baez is a surname of Hispanic origin meaning "son of Pelayo" (Peláez > Páez > Báez). As of 2008, it was the 20th most popular surname in Paraguay.

People
People having this surname include:
 Albert Baez (1912–2007), physicist, father of Joan Baez
 Anthony Baez (1965–1994), victim of NYPD police brutality
 Danys Báez (born 1977), Cuban baseball player 
 Javier Báez (born 1992), Puerto Rican baseball player
 Joan Baez (born 1941), American folk singer 
 John C. Baez (born 1961), mathematical physicist, cousin of Joan Baez
 José Báez (disambiguation), several people
  Luis Báez de Torres (born c. 1565; fl. 1607), Iberian maritime explorer
 Maria Baez, a former New York City councilwoman
 Maria Baez, a fictional detective on the TV series Blue Bloods
 Michel Báez (born 1996), Cuban baseball player
 Myrna Báez, painter and printmaker
 Pedro Báez (born 1988), Dominican baseball player
 Ramón Buenaventura Báez (1812–1884), president of the Dominican Republic
 Ramón Báez (1858–1929), provisional president of the Dominican Republic
 Ramón Báez III, Dominican businessman and sportsman
 Ramón Báez IV (born 1956), Dominican businessman, jailed from the collapse of Banco Intercontinental
 Sebastián Báez (born 2000), Argentinian professional tennis player
 Xavier Báez (born 1987), Mexican football player

See also

Notes
St. Edmond's Academy

St. Edmond's Academy is an independent Catholic primary school for boys founded by the Congregation of Holy Cross in Wilmington, Delaware, United States in 1959.  The school's patron saint is Saint André of Montreal.

History

Saint Edmond's Academy was founded to meet the academic needs of Catholic Boys in Wilmington.  Ursuline Academy provided 1-5 education for both boys and girls, but became exclusively a girls' school beginning in grade 6, leaving boys without a comparable option.  Wilmington's Bishop Edmond John FitzMaurice offered his residence for the original school.  The name "St. Edmond's" was chosen in honor of the Bishop.

The School soon outgrew this space located in downtown Wilmington at 1301 Delaware Ave.  In 1963, it moved to its current location north of the city at 2120 Veale Rd.

The school recently completed a major $12 million expansion in 2006, significantly increasing the size of the school buildings.  Beginning with the 2006–07 school year, it expanded from serving grades 4–8 to its current Junior Kindergarten - 8th grade classes.  The current enrollment is 242 students.

Facilities

The Saint Edmond's Academy campus includes  of land.  It has 30 classrooms, a state-of-the-art science lab, a field house, an art room, chapel, two libraries, a model train room, choral room, band room, cafeteria, two gymnasiums, extended day care facilities, a 450-seat auditorium, a baseball field, soccer field, and a 400-meter all-weather track.

Notable alumni

Lieutenant Colonel Marty Devine (1970) US Army, Iraq War Veteran
Darryl Parson (1979) Deputy Attorney General, Delaware Dept. of Justice
Michel Troy (1981) Assoc. General Counsel Center for Individual Rights
Kester Irwin Hanley Crosse II (1984) - Gastroenterologist Columbia, MD
Michael Medico (1986) - Actor/Director/Producer

External links
 Dialogue Article on expansion
 School web site

Educational institutions established in 1959
Private elementary schools in Delaware
Private middle schools in Delaware
Schools in New Castle County, Delaware
Buildings and structures in Wilmington, Delaware
Roman Catholic Diocese of Wilmington
Boys' schools in Delaware
1959 establishments in Delaware
California killifish

The California killifish (Fundulus parvipinnis) is a type of killifish (Fundulidae) found along the coast of southern California and Baja California.

Like the other members of the family, California killifish are small, no more than about  in length. The body is rather thick and oblong in shape, with almost no narrowing of the caudal peduncle, and a squarish tail fin. The pelvic fins are small, while the anal fin is long, with 11 to 13 rays. They are olive-green above, and a yellowish brown below; during breeding season, the back become dark brown, while the belly and paired fins become bright yellow.

They are coastal fish, occurring in shallow bays, estuaries, marshes, and the lower parts of streams from Morro Bay south to Magdalena Bay in central Baja California. Between Goleta Slough and the Tijuana River they occur almost continuously, the frequency of wetlands being sufficient to allow free movement. They tolerate a wide range of salinities, oxygen levels, and pollution.

The diet consists of a variety of both benthic and planktonic invertebrates, anything from snails to crustaceans to insects, often found by foraging through areas of vegetation flooded by high tides.

This species and the Baja California killifish F. lima are the only members of Fundulus on the west coast of the continent, and are distinct from the rest of the genus, which is limited to the east coast. It has been suggested that they may form a separate genus.

References

 
 Peter B. Moyle, Inland Fishes of California (University of California Press, 2002), pp. 313–315
 

California killifish
Fauna of California
Fauna of the Baja California Peninsula
Fish of the Gulf of California
California killifish
Kirk Chambers

Kirk Chambers (born March 19, 1979) is a former American football offensive tackle. He played college football at Stanford and was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the sixth round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He was also a member of the Buffalo Bills, Cincinnati Bengals, Detroit Lions and Atlanta Falcons before becoming a high school football coach in the 2010s.

Early years
Chambers graduated from Provo High School in 1997. For three years he started both on offense and defense. He was a member of championship winning basketball teams at Provo High in 1995 and 1997. Chambers also participated in student government, Mr. Provo High, track and field, and the Chamber Choir.

A distinguished high school athlete, Chambers was heavily recruited by Stanford University and by his home town school Brigham Young University, eventually selecting the Cardinal.

Before playing at Stanford, however, Chambers served a two-year church mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Berlin, Germany.

College career
Chambers started all 45 games in which he played for Stanford University.

Professional career

Cleveland Browns
Chambers was drafted in the sixth round of the 2004 NFL Draft by the Cleveland Browns. He spent two seasons with the team, appearing in 21 games with no starts.

Buffalo Bills
After spending the 2006 season out of football, Chambers signed a free-agent contract with the Buffalo Bills on January 25, 2007. He played in all 32 games for the team over the following two season, starting five.

Chambers re-signed with the Bills in March 2009. He was released during final cuts on September 5, only to be re-signed three days later after offensive tackle Langston Walker was released. He was again released during the final cuts on September 4, 2010.

Cincinnati Bengals
He was signed by the Cincinnati Bengals on November 16, 2010.

Detroit Lions
On August 11, 2011, Chambers signed with the Detroit Lions. Chambers was released from the Lions on the final day of cuts.

Atlanta Falcons
The Atlanta Falcons signed him on October 25, 2011.

Personal life
His father was a high school German teacher, so Chambers speaks fluent German. He also earned the rank of Eagle Scout while a member in the Boy Scouts of America.

He is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

After the 2011 NFL season Chambers chose to become the head football coach at Spanish Fork High School in Spanish Fork, Utah. In April 2015, he resigned as head football coach at Spanish Fork High School to become a Co-Athletic Director with Phil Olsen at Provo High School.

References

1979 births
Living people
American Mormon missionaries in Germany
20th-century Mormon missionaries
Players of American football from Provo, Utah
Provo High School alumni
American football offensive tackles
American football offensive guards
Stanford Cardinal football players
Cleveland Browns players
Buffalo Bills players
Cincinnati Bengals players
Detroit Lions players
Atlanta Falcons players
Latter Day Saints from Utah
Mike Torchia

Mike Torchia (born February 23, 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender. He played 6 games in the National Hockey League with the Dallas Stars during the 1994–95 season. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1992 to 2006, was mainly spent in the minor leagues.

Biography
Torchia was born in Toronto, Ontario. As a youth, he played in the 1985 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with the Toronto Marlboros minor ice hockey team. He played on the same backyard rink with Eric Lindros growing up as a kid in Toronto.

Torchia was named to the Memorial Cup All-Star Team in 1990, and won the Hap Emms Memorial Trophy at the 1990 Memorial Cup. He was also named an Ontario Hockey League first team all-star in 1991.

Torchia was drafted 74th overall by the Minnesota North Stars in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft. In his six career National Hockey League games for the Dallas Stars during the 1994–95 NHL season, he registered a record of three wins, two losses, and one tie with a GAA of 3.30 and an .895 save percentage.

Torchia was named to the ISL Second All-Star team in 2001.

Torchia was later a colour commentator for the Kitchener Rangers on 570 News.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

References

External links
 

1972 births
Living people
Baltimore Bandits players
Birmingham Bulls (ECHL) players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Dallas Stars players
Fort Wayne Komets players
Guildford Flames players
Hampton Roads Admirals players
Ice hockey people from Toronto
Kalamazoo Wings (1974–2000) players
Kitchener Rangers players
Milwaukee Admirals (IHL) players
Minnesota North Stars draft picks
Mohawk Valley Prowlers players
Orlando Solar Bears (IHL) players
Peoria Rivermen (ECHL) players
Portland Pirates players
San Antonio Dragons players
Sheffield Steelers players
WMZ

WMZ can refer to:
Compressed Enhanced Metafile, a file format related to Windows Metafile
US Dollar-equivalent Webmoney
BlueSoleil

BlueSoleil is a Bluetooth software/driver for Microsoft Windows, Linux and Windows CE. It supports Bluetooth chipsets from CSR, Broadcom, Marvell etc. Bluetooth dongles, PCs, Laptops, PDAs, PNDs and UMPCs are sometimes bundled with a version of this software albeit with limited functionality and OEM licensing. The software is rarely needed on modern computers, as well-functioning Bluetooth drivers for the most widely used Bluetooth chips have been available through Windows Update since Windows Vista.

BlueSoleil is developed by the Chinese firm IVT Corporation and the first version was released in 1999. In China, BlueSoleil is marketed as 1000Moons (千月).

Features
BlueSoleil features the following technologies:
Voice over IP
Advanced Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP) and Audio/Video Remote Control Profile (AVRCP)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Basic Imaging Profile (BIP)
Cordless Telephony Profile (CTP)
Instant Messaging
Integration Phone tools as a profile

A demonstration version of BlueSoleil is available, restricting the device after 2MB data transfer, approximately 1.5 minutes of high-quality audio or 2–4 hours of mouse use. The software must be purchased to enable unlimited use.

Interoperability
BlueSoleil has been distributed over 30 million copies. IVT has also established an interoperability testing centre where it has built up a large library of Bluetooth products which are on the market in order to perform interoperability testing.

Various Bluetooth dongles are delivered with an obsolete or demonstration version of Bluesoleil. New versions are available as a standalone purchase from the vendor's website. Regardless of whether the bundled or the standalone version is purchased, the software enforces licensing restrictions which tie it to the address of a specific Bluetooth dongle.

Bluesoleil works with the main Bluetooth Silicon Vendors hardware, such as Accelsemi, Atheros, CSR, Conwise, 3DSP, Broadcom, Intel, Marvell, NSC, RFMD, SiRF as well as baseband IP such as RivieraWaves BT IP.

If there is no Bluetooth dongle attached to the PC the Bluetooth logo will be grey, blue if a dongle is attached, and green when connected to another Bluetooth enabled device.

References

External links
BlueSoleil website
IVT Corporation website

1999 software
Bluetooth software
Anikó Kapros

Anikó Kapros (born 11 November 1983) is a former professional tennis player from Hungary. She won the junior's singles title at the Australian Open in 2000.

Kapros caused an upset at the 2002 French Open, when she, as a qualifier, beat fifth seeded Justine Henin-Hardenne in the first round.

Career

Early life
Her mother, Anikó Kéry, won a bronze medal in gymnastics at the Olympic Games in Munich 1972. When Kapros was two years old, she moved to the Bahamas where her parents worked as acrobats. She returned to Hungary at the age of nine.

Professional career
In the 2002 French Open, as a qualifier, she upset future four-time French Open champion Justine Henin-Hardenne in the first round, 4–6, 6–1, 6–0. Kapros' senior career has been marred by recurring knee injuries. Her biggest success at a WTA tournament came in September 2003 when she reached the final of the Japan Open in Tokyo, where she lost to Maria Sharapova.
Her highest ranking in singles was world No. 44. Kapros was part of the Hungarian Olympics team in Athens in the year of 2004.

Retired in 2010 from professional tennis, she is now the head coach and club director at Patak Party Tenisz Club in Budapest. Kapros is also the co-founder (partnering with Ágnes Szavay and Zsófia Gubacsi) of "Happy Tennis" - a company offering a special tennis program for schools and kindergartens in Hungary.

WTA career finals

Singles: 1 (runner-up)

ITF Circuit finals

Singles: 7 (2–5)

Doubles: 4 (4–0)

Best Grand Slam results details

Singles

Doubles

External links
 
 
 

1983 births
Living people
Hungarian female tennis players
Olympic tennis players for Hungary
Tennis players at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Tennis players from Budapest
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in girls' singles
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in girls' doubles
Australian Open (tennis) junior champions
Karasu, Sakarya

Karasu is a municipality and district of Sakarya Province, Turkey. Its area is 411 km2, and its population is 70,600 (2022). It is on the Black Sea coast, and its population increases in the summer due to tourism. Much of its commerce centers on hazelnut farming and tourism.

The Acarlar Floodplain Forest is located partly in Karasu.

Economy
Historically, Karasu has produced zinc and lead, which they started mining in 1898. When World War I started, production in the area declined.

Composition
There are 40 neighbourhoods in Karasu District:

 Adatepe
 Akkum
 Ardıçbeli
 Aziziye
 Camitepe
 Çatalövez
 Darıçayırı
 Denizköy
 Gölköprü
 Hürriyet
 İhsaniye
 İncilli
 Kabakoz
 Kancalar
 Karamüezzinler
 Karanlıkdere
 Karapınar
 Karasu
 Kızılcık
 Konacık
 Kurudere
 Kurumeşe
 Kuyumcullu
 Kuzuluk
 Limandere
 Manavpınarı
 Ortaköy
 Paralı
 Resuller
 Subatağı
 Taşlıgeçit
 Tepetarla
 Tuzla
 Üçoluk
 Yalı
 Yassıgeçit
 Yeni
 Yenidoğan
 Yeşilköy
 Yuvalıdere

References

Populated places in Sakarya Province
Seaside resorts in Turkey
Populated coastal places in Turkey
Districts of Sakarya Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Elementary number

An elementary number is one formalization of the concept of a closed-form number.  The elementary numbers form an algebraically closed field containing the roots of arbitrary expressions using field operations, exponentiation, and logarithms. The set of the elementary numbers is subdivided into the explicit elementary numbers and the implicit elementary numbers.

References 

 
 
 
 

Algebraic number theory
Mount Crawford (Antarctica)

Mount Crawford is a mountain with two summits, , standing  northwest of Mount Dawson in the northern part of the main ridge of the Sentinel Range. It was discovered by Lincoln Ellsworth on his trans-Antarctic flight of November 23, 1935, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for William B. Crawford, Jr., of the Branch of Special Maps, U.S. Geological Survey, which prepared the 1962 map of this range.

See also
 Mountains in Antarctica

References
 

Mountains of Ellsworth Land
Pat Hughes

Pat Hughes may refer to:

Pat Hughes (American football) (born 1947), American NFL player
Pat Hughes (aviator) (1917–1940), Australian air ace
Pat Hughes (footballer, born 1939) (1939–2017), Australian international footballer
Pat Hughes (footballer, born 1945) (1945–2010), Scottish footballer
Pat Hughes (Gaelic footballer) (born 1991), Irish Gaelic football player
Pat Hughes (ice hockey) (born 1955), Canadian ice hockey player
Pat Hughes (sportscaster) (born 1955), American baseball broadcaster
Pat Hughes (tennis) (1902–1997), British tennis player

See also
Patrick Hughes (disambiguation)
Hughes (surname)
Hyperbolic trigonometry

In mathematics, hyperbolic trigonometry can mean:

The study of  hyperbolic triangles in hyperbolic geometry (traditional trigonometry is the study of triangles in plane geometry)
The use of the hyperbolic functions
The use of gyrotrigonometry in hyperbolic geometry
William Woo

William Franklin Woo (吳惠連, pinyin: Wú Huìlián, b. October 4, 1936 - d. April 12, 2006) was the first Chinese American to become editor of a major U.S. daily newspaper.

Woo was born in Shanghai to Kyatang Woo and American Elizabeth Hart, who met in the early '30s as graduate students at the University of Missouri School of Journalism. His parents divorced after World War II, and Woo and his mother moved to the United States in 1946 and settled in Kansas City, Missouri with her adoptive father.

Woo attended the University of Kansas and joined The Kansas City Times in 1957. From 1962 to 1996, Woo held a variety of posts at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, founded by Joseph Pulitzer. In 1986, Woo became the first chief editor of the paper who was not named Joseph Pulitzer (there had been three).  Joseph Pulitzer Jr., who had been Woo's mentor, died in 1995, and his half-brother, Michael Pulitzer, took over leadership of the company. In July 1996, Woo resigned under pressure to provide more bottom line - oriented leadership.

In September 1996, Woo became the Lorry I. Lokey visiting professor of professional journalism at Stanford University, a post he held until his death. He was a member of the Peabody Awards Board of Jurors from 1997 to 2003. Since 1999, he had also served as a visiting professor at the University of Hong Kong. When he died he was interim director of Stanford's Graduate Program in Journalism.

Woo was married three times, to Sonia Flournoy, Tricia Ernst Woo, and Martha Shirk. He and his wife, Martha Shirk, a former Post-Dispatch reporter and author of four books, were the parents of three sons (Thomas Woo of San Francisco, California; and Bennett Woo and Peter Woo, both of Palo Alto). Woo often wrote about his children in a column that appeared in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch from 1986 through his retirement.

Besides leaving behind wife Martha, he also left behind two half brothers (Robert C. Woo of St. Louis and John Woo of New York City); stepbrother Willie Woo of New York; half-sister Wendy Woo of San Mateo, California; and stepsister Elizabeth Li of Hong Kong.

Woo died of colon cancer at home in Palo Alto, California.

In 2007, the University of Missouri Press published "Letters from the Editor: Lessons from Journalism and Life," a collection of weekly letters that Woo wrote to his Stanford students about the craft of journalism. In his introduction, Philip Meyer, the editor, wrote: "The career of William F. Woo tracked what many of our generation once considered the golden age of newspaper journalism...  For the students and journalists of the 21st Century, Bill Woo's platform is a reminder of the values worth preserving."

References

William F. Woo, 69, Editor and Professor of Journalism, Dies

American people of Chinese descent
1936 births
2006 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
American male journalists
20th-century American journalists
Deaths from cancer in California
Kansas City Times people
St. Louis Post-Dispatch people
List of platform-independent GUI libraries

This is a list of notable library packages implementing a graphical user interface (GUI) platform-independent GUI library (PIGUI). These can be used to develop software that can be ported to multiple computing platforms with no change to its source code.

In C, C++

In other languages

No longer available or supported

See also 
 List of widget toolkits
 List of rich web application frameworks

Further reading 
 Richard Chimera, Evaluation of Platform Independent User Interface Builders, March 1993, Human-Computer Interaction Laboratory University of Maryland

References 

Computer libraries
Cross-platform software
Dave Yovanovits

Dave Yovanovits (born March 6, 1981) is a former American football offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL). He played in every snap of 40 of 45 games for Temple University.  He was selected in the 2003 NFL Draft by the New York Jets, whom he played for in 2003 and 2004. He was released by the Jets in order to reduce salary cap space when the team signed Ty Law in 2005. Yovanovits made his first career start in the Browns' 20-16 win over the Baltimore Ravens in their 2005 season finale. After briefly joining the Detroit Lions in December 2006, Yovanovits signed with the New Orleans Saints on February 16, 2007.

Yovanovits played high school football for Hopatcong High School in Hopatcong, New Jersey. He has been a resident of Stanhope, New Jersey.

References

External links
Scout.com interview

1981 births
Living people
People from Hopatcong, New Jersey
Sportspeople from Perth Amboy, New Jersey
Players of American football from Middlesex County, New Jersey
People from Stanhope, New Jersey
American football offensive guards
Temple Owls football players
New York Jets players
Cleveland Browns players
Detroit Lions players
Colégio Dom Amando (Santarém, Brazil)

Colégio Dom Amando is a Catholic secondary school founded in Santarém, Brazil in 1966 by the Congregation of Holy Cross.

Colégio Dom Amando is a Roman Catholic School ranging from grammar school to high school.  The school was founded by Bishop Anselmo Petrula, A Franciscan from Germany in 1943.  In 1951, the administration was turned over to the Congregation of the Brothers of Holy Cross.  The present enrollment is 1210 students.  The school prepares their student for the university and to be good citizens.

Holy Cross secondary schools
Congregations of Holy Cross
Catholic secondary schools in Brazil
Educational institutions established in 1966
1966 establishments in Brazil
David Littman

David Littman may refer to:

 David Littman (activist) (1933–2012), British human rights activist
 David Littman (ice hockey) (born 1967), American ice hockey goaltender

See also
 David Litman (born 1957), American technology chief executive
 David Littmann (1906–1981), American cardiologist
Inor language

Inor (pronounced ), sometimes called Ennemor, is an Afroasiatic language spoken in central Ethiopia. One of the Gurage languages, it is mainly spoken within the Gurage Zone in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, as well as by speakers of the language who have settled in Ethiopian cities, especially Addis Ababa. In addition to the morphological complexity that is common to all Semitic languages, Inor exhibits the very complex morphophonology characteristic of West Gurage languages.

Endegegn, Enner, Gyeto, and the extinct dialect Mesmes are all sometimes considered dialects of Inor.

Inor possesses nasal vowels, which are unusual for a Gurage language. Many of these may be the result of historical rhinoglottophilia.

Phonology

Consonants

Vowels 

 may be regarded as largely epenthetic and only marginally phonemic.

References

Bibliography 
 
Berhanu Chamora. "Consonant distribution in Inor", in: G. Hudson (ed.), Essays on Gurage Language and Culture (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag), pp. 53–67.

Bustorf, Dirk. (2005). "Ennämor Ethnography”, in: Siegbert Uhlig (ed.): Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, vol. 2: D-Ha, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, p. 307-08.
Boivin, Robert (1996). "Spontaneous Nasalization in Inor", in: G. Hudson (ed.), Essays on Gurage Language and Culture (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag), pp. 21–33.
Hetzron, R. (1977). The Gunnän-Gurage Languages. Napoli: Istituto Orientale di Napoli.
Leslau, W. (1979). Etymological Dictionary of Gurage (Ethiopic). 3 vols. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. 
Leslau, W. (1983). Ethiopians Speak: Studies in Cultural Background. Part V : Chaha - Ennemor. Äthiopistische Forschungen, Band 16. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag. 
Leslau, W. (1996). "Inor Lullabies", in: Africa 66/2, pp. 280–287.
Voigt, Rainer.(2005). "Ennämor Language”, in: Siegbert Uhlig (ed.): Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, vol. 2: D-Ha, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, p. 307.

Outer Ethiopian Semitic languages
Languages of Ethiopia