alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Trueman

Trueman is a surname of English origin, and may refer to

Albert William Trueman (1902–1988), Canadian educator and administrator
Arthur Elijah Trueman (1894–1956), English geologist 
Bert Trueman (1882–1961), English footballer
Brian Trueman (born 1932), British writer and broadcaster 
Carl Trueman (born 1967), English professor and theologian
Fred Trueman (1931–2006), British cricketer
Inez Trueman (1917–2015), Canadian politician
Mark Trueman (born 1988), English football manager and former player
Peter Trueman (1934–2021), Canadian television and radio personality
Stuart Trueman (1911–1995), Canadian author and journalist

Fictional
Martin Trueman, fictional villain from The Sarah Jane Adventures
Patrick Trueman, fictional character from EastEnders
Paul Trueman, fictional character from EastEnders
Yolande Trueman, fictional character from EastEnders

See also 
Truman (surname)
Borov

Borov is a village in Slovakia. Now a city part of Medzilaborce, it was a separate municipality until 1971.

Villages in Slovakia
Zemplín (region)
Tell Mar Elias

Tell Mar Elias is a tell, i. e. an archaeological mound, located slightly outside the town limits and northwest of Ajloun in the Ajloun Governorate, northern Jordan, in the historical region of Gilead. "Elias" is the Latin and Arabic form for Elijah, the prophet whom the Hebrew Bible's  1 Kings calls "the Tishbite" (), which can be interpreted to mean that he lived, or was even born, in a town named  Tishbe. The ruins of the historical town of Listib ("el-Ishtib" or "el-Istib" in Arabic) have been traditionally identified with Tishbe, and are located just across a valley from  the tell. The ruins of a Byzantine monastery dedicated to prophet Elijah and including two churches can be seen on the tell.

Archaeology
Because of its proximity to the assumed location of the religiously significant Tishbe, two Christian churches were erected on the tell during the Byzantine period, a smaller one in the 4th-5th, and a large one in the 6th century CE. The later is among the largest known Byzantine churches from Jordan. The Byzantine monastery with the two churches has been recently excavated by Jordanian archaeologists. A mosaic inscription, part of one of the church floors, mentions prophet Elijah. Artifacts from the site, including marble carvings and small metal religious objects, are displayed in the archaeological museum of nearby Ajloun Castle.

Significance in Islam
"Respect for the spirit of Nebhī-Ilyâs", as the prophet Elias is called in the Koran, "is given to a grove of oak trees above the ruins" of the Byzantine churches there.

Gallery

References

External links

Virtual Tour of Tell Mar Elias
Archival / digitized 35mm slide photos of the site (via the American Center of Research)
More pictures of the ruined church, including its mosaics
Photos of Tell Mar Elias at the Manar al-Athar photo archive

Video
 The Road to Mar Elias Cathedral
 Mar Elias Cathedral

Archaeological sites in Jordan
Tourism in Jordan
Gilead
Elijah
Bjørnskinn

Bjørnskinn is a village in Andøy Municipality in Nordland county, Norway.  The village of Bjørnskinn lies along the southern part of the island of Andøya, about  northwest of the larger village of Risøyhamn.  The village is the site of Bjørnskinn Church which serves the southern part of the municipality.  The village was also the administrative centre of the old municipality of Bjørnskinn which existed from 1924 until its dissolution in 1964.

Notable residents
Notable people that were born or lived in Bjørnskinn include:
Helmer Hanssen (1870–1956), Polar explorer who was on the expedition of Roald Amundsen to the South Pole 
Johan Kleppe,  member of Norwegian Parliament from Nordland (1969–1973) and defense minister in Korvald's Cabinet (1972–1973)
Finn Myrvang (born 1937), historian
Augustinus Johannessøn Sellevold (1803–1893), fisherman-farmer who was twice elected as member of the Norwegian Parliament from Nordland (1845–1848)

References

External links
Picture portfolio of Bjørnskinn

Villages in Nordland
Andøy
Torbeyevo, Republic of Mordovia

Torbeyevo (, , Tarbej) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of Torbeyevsky District in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 9,373.

Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Torbeyevo serves as the administrative center of Torbeyevsky District. As an administrative division, the work settlement of Torbeyevo, together with two rural localities, is incorporated within Torbeyevsky District as Torbeyevo Work Settlement. As a municipal division, Torbeyevo Work Settlement is incorporated within Torbeyevsky Municipal District as Torbeyevskoye Urban Settlement.

Climate
Torbeyevo has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb) with long, cold winters and warm summers. A heat wave in the months of June, July, and August 2010, raised temperatures from previous norms often by  in Torbeyevo. Some of the higher fluctuations in temperatures were recorded with seven straight days of temperatures  and higher compared to the previous year where the higher temperatures for the same period were, on average,  lower.

Notable people
It is the birthplace of Mikhail Devyatayev, who was born here in 1917.

References

Notes

Sources

Urban-type settlements in Mordovia
Torbeyevsky District
Mar Elias refugee camp

Mar Elias () was a Palestinian refugee camp in the southwestern part of Beirut, Lebanon. The camp was founded in 1952 by the Mar Elias (Prophet Elijah) Greek Orthodox convent and is composed mainly of Christian Palestinians. Almost all the rest of the refugee camps in the area house Muslim Palestinians.

In 2002 there were 1,406 registered refugees in the camp.

References

Further reading
Dalrymple, William (1997): From the Holy Mountain, HarperCollins,   p. 266-75, 287, 362 (Dalrymple interviewed Sarah Daou from Kafr Bir'im)

External links
Mar Elias, articles from UNWRA

Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon
List of mayors of Roswell, Georgia

This is a list of mayors of Roswell, Georgia, United States.

Sources
Roswell, A Pictorial History, Roswell Historical Society, Darlene M. Walsh (Editor), 2nd Edition, 1994, p. 253, .

Roswell
Mayors
Temnikov

Temnikov (; , Temnikav; , Čopolt oš) is a town and the administrative center of Temnikovsky District in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 7,243.

History

The oldest town in the Republic of Mordovia, it was established in 1536. Town status was granted to it in 1779.

Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Temnikov serves as the administrative center of Temnikovsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Temnikovsky District as the town of district significance of Temnikov. As a municipal division, the town of district significance of Temnikov is incorporated within Temnikovsky Municipal District as Temnikovskoye Urban Settlement.

Notable residents 

Dmitri Proshin (born 1974), footballer

See also
 Alena Arzamasskaia

References

Notes

Sources

Государственное Собрание Республики Мордовия. Республика Мордовия. Административно-территориальное деление на 1 октября 1997 г. (Republic of Mordovia. Administrative-Territorial Divisions as of October 1, 1997) Типография "Красный Октябрь". Саранск, 1998.

Cities and towns in Mordovia
Temnikovsky District
Temnikovsky Uyezd
Siege of Kanie

The 1584 siege of Kanie was one of many elements in Toyotomi Hideyoshi's campaign to consolidate his power over the lands held by the Oda clan in Owari province, Japan. This event actually consisted of two sieges.

First Siege

When Hideyoshi forces came to attack Kanie castle, it was held by Maeda Tanetoshi on behalf of the Oda. However, Hideyoshi had pardoned Tanetoshi's cousin, Takigawa Kazumasu, for his support of Shibata Katsuie at Battle of Shizugatake, and as a result Kazumasu was an ally of Hideyoshi. Kazumasu negotiate and convinced his cousin, Tanetoshi, to switch sides joining Hideyoshi and giving up the castle to him. Later, Kazumasu and Tanetoshi then attempted to attack Oda's, nearby Ono castle, but they were repulsed by Oda Nagamasu, when the Oda defenders threw torches into the attackers' boats.

Second Siege

Tanetoshi and Kazumasu withdraw and returning to Kanie castle. However, they came under siege from forces loyal to the Oda's and Sakakibara clans. On behalf of the alliance between the Oda and Tokugawa clan. The Oda troops and their allies led by Oda Nagamasu, broke through the outer defenses of Kanie castle, and negotiated that they retaken the castle and would not continue the attack on the condition that they gave Maeda Tanetoshi head. Later, when Maeda Tanetoshi attempted to escape, he was killed by his cousin, Takigawa Kazumasu, who provided Tanetoshi head to the Oda commanders.

References

Kanie
Kanie
1584 in Japan
Conflicts in 1584
Aquinas High School (Georgia)

Aquinas High School is a private,  Roman Catholic high school located in midtown Augusta, Georgia, United States. It is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and is a member of the Georgia High School Association and the National Catholic Educational Association.

Academics
"The mission of Aquinas High School is 'developing Christian leaders' through an excellent Catholic secondary education. The school emphasizes moral/ethical standards and strives for a Christian integration of spirit, mind, and body in each student. Aquinas seeks to foster respect for all persons, to encourage responsibility in each individual, and to promote Christian service among its students."

Organization
The school is under the direction of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah with local leadership from the Aquinas School Board. The board's members are the principal, one lay representative from each parish in the Central Savannah River Area, one priest elected by the deanery, three at-large members, and a representative of the Parents' Organization. The board serves as policy advisers for the school.

History
Aquinas High School, a Diocesan Catholic Secondary School, opened in 1957 following the merger of Boy's Catholic High School, operated by the Marist Brothers under the Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah, and Mt. St. Joseph's Academy, owned and operated by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet. Aquinas, one of the first co-institutional high schools in the nation, became co-educational in 1969, as recommended by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

On October 5, 2007, Aquinas celebrated its 50th anniversary. During the festivities, a groundbreaking ceremony was held for an expansion of the school which included new classrooms, an improved dining hall, and new kitchen facilities. This new Grand Dining Hall opened in October 2008.

See also

 National Catholic Educational Association

References

External links
 Official website
 Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah

Private schools in Richmond County, Georgia
Catholic secondary schools in Georgia (U.S. state)
Educational institutions established in 1957
1957 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Guido Pieters

Guido Pieters (born 1948 in Maastricht) is a Dutch film director. After directing various large Dutch movie projects and successful TV series during the 1980s and early 1990s, Pieters became a productive director in the German TV world.

His films include:
Ciske de Rat
Op Hoop van Zegen
Het Woeden der Gehele Wereld

External links
 

1948 births
Living people
Dutch film directors
People from Maastricht
Staryi Sambir

Staryi Sambir (, ) is a city in Sambir Raion, Lviv Oblast of western Ukraine, close to the border with Poland. Staryi Sambir hosts the administration of Staryi Sambir urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Its population is approximately

History
The exact date of establishment of the town is not known. Sambir, known in Polish as Sambor, was for the first time mentioned in documents in 1378. At that time, it was a private town of the noble Herburt family, part of Przemysl Land, Ruthenian Voivodeship, Kingdom of Poland. In 1501, a Roman Catholic church was opened here, and in 1553, Sambir received a town charter. In 1668, a town hall was built here, and in the early 18th century, the local church was remodelled. Until 1772 (see Partitions of Poland), Sambir belonged to Przemysl Land, Ruthenian Voivodeship. From 1772 until late 1918, Sambir belonged to Austrian Galicia. In 1880, its population was 3,482, with 1,399 Greek-Catholics, 704 Roman Catholics, and 1,377 Jews.

During the Polish-Ukrainian War, Sambir was seized by the Poles whose possession of the town was confirmed in the Peace of Riga. According to the 1921 census, the town had a population of 4,314, with 1,534 Jews. In the Second Polish Republic, it was the seat of a county in Lwow Voivodeship (until 1932). After the 1939 invasion of Poland, the town was annexed into the Soviet Union. Its Jewish residents were murdered in the Holocaust.

In the immediate postwar period, the remaining ethnic Poles were expelled. Most of them settled in the Recovered Territories. Ukrainians were resettled following Operation Vistula.

Until 18 July 2020, Staryi Sambir served as the administrative center of Staryi Sambir Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Staryi Sambir Raion was merged into Sambir Raion.

Notable people
 Mikołaj Zyblikiewicz (1823–1887), Polish politician and lawyer
 Maria Jarema (1908–1958), Polish painter and sculptor

Gallery

References

External links
 

 
Cities in Lviv Oblast
Lwów Voivodeship
Cities of district significance in Ukraine
Holocaust locations in Ukraine
Populated places on the Dniester River in Ukraine
Sambir Raion
Kuummiit

Kuummiit (Kalaallisut: Kuummiut) is a settlement in the Sermersooq municipality in southeastern Greenland. Founded in 1915, it had 248 inhabitants in 2020.

Geography 
The settlement is located on the eastern shore of the Ammassalik Fjord, approximately  to the northeast of Tasiilaq and  to the north of Kulusuk.

Population 
The population of Kuummiit has decreased by more than 27% relative to its 1990 level and almost 15% relative to its 2000 level.

Transports 
The settlement is served by the Kuummiit Heliport .

References

External links
 eastgreenland.com Settlement map and other information.

Populated places in Greenland
Populated places established in 1915
Umar Sulaiman Al-Ashqar

Umar Sulaiman Al-Ashqar (; 194010 August 2012) was a Salafi Muslim Brotherhood scholar who served as a professor in the Faculty of Islamic Law at the University of Jordan and was also the Dean of the Faculty of Islamic Law at al-Zarqa’ University, also in Jordan. Additionally, he authored a number of books on Islam, including the Islamic Creed Series. He died on 10 August 2012.

References

1940 births
2012 deaths
Palestinian writers
Jordanian writers
Jordanian Salafis
Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood members
Jordanian Muslim Brotherhood members
Al-Azhar University alumni
People from Nablus Governorate
Palestinian emigrants to Jordan
One Love (The Prodigy song)

"One Love" is a song by British electronic music act the Prodigy, released on 4 October 1993 by XL Recordings as the first single from the act's second album, Music for the Jilted Generation (1994). The song peaked at number eight on the UK Singles Chart and number five on the UK Dance Singles Chart. It was also a top 30 hit in Sweden and Switzerland.

Inspiration
Liam Howlett first released the songs "One Love" and "One Love" (Jonny L Remix) as two 12-inch white labels, called "Earthbound 1" and "Earthbound 2".

The version that appeared on the Prodigy's second studio album Music for the Jilted Generation was the shorter edit version due to the band having to trim some running time off the album to allow it to fit on the master CD.

Critical reception
Ian Gittins from Melody Maker felt "One Love" "lacks the maverick, individual quality which distinguished tracks like "Everybody in the Place", and I's guess it's unlikely to repeat the Prodigy's normal routine chart success." Andy Beevers from Music Week named the song Pick of the Week in the category of Dance and gave it four out of five, calling it a "charging percussion-laden and bass-heavy" track. James Hamilton from the Record Mirror Dance Update described the original mix of "One Love" as "hardcore star's muezzin punctuated surging frantic 148bpm".

Music video
The accompanying music video for the song was created by Hyperbolic Systems and featured computer generated graphics with occasional images of the band members dancing among tribal figures.

Soundtrack
In 1995, "One Love" (along with "Voodoo People") was included in the soundtrack for the movie Hackers, starring Jonny Lee Miller and Angelina Jolie.

Track listings
All songs were written by Liam Howlett.

 12-inch vinyl
 "One Love" (original mix) (5:50)
 "Rhythm of Life" (original mix) (5:05)
 "Full Throttle" (original mix) (5:28)
 "One Love" (Jonny L remix) (5:10)

 CD single
 "One Love" (edit) (3:53)
 "Rhythm of Life" (original mix) (5:05)
 "Full Throttle" (original mix) (5:28)
 "One Love" (Jonny L remix) (5:10)

Note: "One Love" (edit) is named "One Love" (Juliana mix) on the Japanese release

Charts

References

External links
 Further information about the single

The Prodigy songs
1993 singles
XL Recordings singles
Songs written by Liam Howlett
1993 songs
Bonópolis

Bonópolis is a municipality in north Goiás state, Brazil. It is largely rural with a substantial cattle herd.

Location
Highway connections from Goiânia:  GO-080 / Nerópolis / BR-153 / Jaraguá / GO-080 / Goianésia / Barro Alto / GO-342 / Uruaçu / Campinorte / GO-329 / GO-080 / Estrela do Norte / GO-241/ Mutunópolis / GO-241 / (70 km unpaved).

Bonópolis is surrounded by the following municipalities:
north:  Novo Planalto
east:  Porangatu
west:  São Miguel do Araguaia
south:  Amaralina

The economy
The main economic activities are cattle raising (134,000 head in 2006) and plantations of rice (1,560 tons in 650 hectares planted), sugarcane, manioc (2,400 tons in 150 hectares planted), corn (1800 tons in 600 hectares planted), and soybeans (4,050 tons in 1,500 hectares planted.  In 2006 there were 402 farms with a total area of 198,313 hectares, of which 2,074 hectares were planted.  Farming occupied around 1,200 workers.  Most of the farms were involved in livestock raising.  There were no banks in 2007.

Health and education
There were 4 schools with 1,113 students in 2006.  Bonópolis is one of the poorest municipalities in the state with a Municipal Human Development Index rating of 0.683
State ranking:  222 (out of 242 municipalities)
National ranking:  3255 (out of 5507 municipalities)

See also
List of municipalities in Goiás
Microregions of Goiás

References

Frigoletto

Municipalities in Goiás
Pitseng

Pitseng is a community council located in the Leribe District of Lesotho. The population in 2006 was 18,948.

Villages
The community of Pitseng includes the villages of Bolahla (Ha Mahloane), Ha 'Makena, Ha 'Mamanka, Ha Botšo, Ha Filipi, Ha Jorotane, Ha Khomoatsana, Ha Khopa, Ha Lota, Ha Mahloane, Ha Majara, Ha Makape, Ha Makateng (Pitseng), Ha Makhata, Ha Miro, Ha Moepi, Ha Mofoka (Masaleng), Ha Mohatonyane, Ha Monate, Ha Mosebo, Ha Motingoe, Ha Mphasa, Ha Mphenyeke, Ha Mpshe (Ha Piletso), Ha Nchee, Ha Nkoana, Ha Ntoere (Pitseng), Ha Ntsebe, Ha Piletso (Mafaleng), Ha Rampesa, Ha Rantšala, Ha Raphoka, Ha Senyokotho, Matlameng, Ha Shekoe, Ha Tau, Ha Tefo, Ha Tjooeng, Hlokoa-Le-Monate, Khoaba-La-Eja-Bohobe, Khoabakhoaba (Pitseng), Lekhalong (Pitseng), Lilibaneng, Lipohong, Litooaneng, London (Pitseng), Phomolong, Pontšeng, Sekoaing, Tiping and Vukazenzele (Pitseng).

Education
Pitseng hosted the Leadership Camp, which was sponsored by the organization Help Lesotho. Pitseng has two schools that are twinned with schools in Canada, also helped by Help Lesotho. The schools in Pitseng are Guardian Angel Primary School and Pitseng High School. They are twinned with Rockcliffe Park Public School, in Ottawa, the capital of Canada (Guardian Angel) and Gulf Islands Secondary School, in Salt Spring Island, British Columbia (Pitseng High). Guardian Angel was the first school in Lesotho to be twinned with a school in Canada.
Pitseng is located in the Leribe district. It is under the chieftaincy of Chief Khethisa Tau the son of the late Chief Seoehla Khethisa Tau. There is a Roman Catholic Mission named Pontmain which is run by Sisters of Charity of Ottawa. At present there is another school on the way to Katse dam named after the Great Chief Khethisa and is called Khethisa High School, it is a well performing school under the Lesotho Evangelical Church. This school was established in 1979.
When you look at the side of education, Pitseng is so advancing as it can be seen that there are other schools which are Phelisanong School for the disabled which was founded by Ms Mamello Lehlōtha Mokholokoe. this school is situated along the way to Katse Dam at Ha Makhata village just be before crossing Mphosong River. the school has recently gained support from Sentebale Funeral Gap and from Her Majesty Queen Masenate Mohato Bereng Seeso. This school does not only admit the disabled children, but it also admits children with no disability. this initiative is encouraging our children to accept and support disabled children.

References

External links
 Google map of community villages

Populated places in Leribe District
Gainer

A gainer is the acrobatic trick of performing a backwards somersault while still moving forward. In diving, this is known as reverse rotation (as opposed to front, back, or inward).  Many stunt performers and martial artists are capable of performing a similar skill on the ground, sometimes in combination with a midair inverted kick.

A half gainer involves the same motion, except the ending position is with the head downward. A half gainer can also be performed starting with walking on the hands and ending with the head upwards, although this is quite difficult.

In gymnastics, the maneuver is performed while standing on the side of a balance beam by kicking one foot forwards while flipping backwards.

A professional wrestling move called a shooting star press is very similar to a gainer, as it involves a wrestler performing a variation of a gainer from a standing position and landing chest first on an opponent. This maneuver has many variations, ranging from different locations, different tuck styles/turns and also additional degrees of rotation, however the standard shooting star press is essentially a  gainer. 
The skill of the ‘gainer’ is an important skill used by many people in parkour, diving, cliff jumping, gymnastics etc.

Diving (sport)
Gymnastics elements
Del Mar Mile Stakes

The Del Mar Mile Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for horses aged three years and older run over a distance of one mile on the turf held annually in August at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. The event currently carries a purse of $150,000.

History

The event was inaugurated on 2 September 1987 with additional sponsorship from Budweiser and the Breeders' Cup at a distance of as a one-mile race on the dirt track and was won by the 9-1 shot Good Command who was ridden by United States' Racing Hall of Fame jockey Chris McCarron in a time of 1:35. The following year the event was by Precisionist, the 1985 U.S. Champion Sprint Horse who had come out of retirement after an unsuccessful stud career.

For the third running the event had been classified as Grade III and the next year in 1990 a Grade II, the current classification.

Budweiser continued sponsorship until 1995 and the Breeders' Cup until 2006. After sponsorship ceased the event was renamed by the Del Mar administration to Del Mar Mile Handicap.

In 2005 the event was moved from the dirt track to the turf.

In 2021 the conditions of the event were changed from a handicap to a stakes allowance.

Records
Speed  record:
1 mile (turf): 1:32.10 - Obviously (IRE) (2012) 
1 mile (dirt): 1:33.40 - On The Line (1989)

Margins:
 5 lengths - Old Trieste (1998)

Most wins:
 2 - El Corredor (2000, 2001)
 2 - Obviously (IRE) (2012, 2013)
 2 - Mo Forza (2020, 2021)

Most wins by an owner:
 2 -  Hal J. Earnhardt  (2000, 2001)
 2 - Anthony Fanticola & Joseph Scardino (2012, 2013)
 2 -  	Bardy Farm & OG Boss (2020, 2021)

Most wins by a jockey:
 4 - Chris McCarron (1987, 1988, 1995, 1998)
 4 - Flavien Prat (2020, 2021, 2022, 2023)

Most wins by a trainer:
 4 - Bob Baffert (2000, 2001, 2002. 2023)

Winners 

Legend:

See also
List of American and Canadian Graded races

External links
 2020 Del Mar Media Guide

References

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Turf races in the United States
Open mile category horse races
Graded stakes races in the United States
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
1987 establishments in California
Recurring sporting events established in 1987
Business workflow analysis

Business workflow analysis (BWA), also known as business management systems p2p, is a management tool that streamlines, automates and improves the efficiency of business procedures.

Overview 
As part of the move towards the paperless office, BWA is a method allowing businesses to better comprehend their current needs and to establish future goals. The long-term objectives of BWA are those of reducing transaction costs and managing performance. 

BWA generally necessitates the participation of:

 Employees whose everyday role includes the processing, handling and sharing of documents.
 Experts with a vision of how the work should be done.
 IT staff with an understanding about how the vision could be translated into a realistic solution.
 A facilitator whose role it is to manage the project and keep to specified limits in time and expenditure.
BWA in actions such as routing documents to different locations, securing approvals, scheduling and generating reports.

See also
 Business Process Model and Notation

References

Office administration
Business analysis
Del Mar Derby

The Caesars Sportsbook Del Mar Derby  is an American thoroughbred horse race run annually during the first week of September at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. A Grade II race open to three-year-old horses, it is contested on turf  over a distance of one and one-eighth miles (9 furlongs).

Inaugurated in 1945 as the Quigley Memorial Handicap at a distance of  miles on dirt, it was renamed in 1948, modified to its present distance in 1950, and moved to turf in 1970. It was raced in two divisions in 1963, in 1970, and again in 2013.  In 2013, 24 sophomores passed the entry box so the race had to be split into two divisions.

In 1968 there was a dead heat for the win.

In 2021, the race was presented for the first time by Caesars Sportsbook.

Records
Speed  record: (on turf at  miles) 
 1:45.85 – Willow O Wisp (2005)

Most wins by an owner:
 3 – Howard B. Keck (1960, 1962, 1966)
 3 – (Glen Hill Farm)  (1973, 1979, 2011)

Most wins by a jockey:
 5 – Laffit Pincay Jr. (1979, 1980, 1982, 1990, 1994)
 5 – Eddie Delahoussaye (1984, 1986, 1987, 1992, 2000)

Most wins by a trainer:
 4 – Julio C. Canani (1988, 1998, 1999, 2004)

Winners

* † In 1990, Tight Spot finished first, but was disqualified and set back to tenth place. That ruling was contested and later was overturned by the California Horse Racing Board and his victory reinstated.

References
 The 2009 Del Mar Derby at the NTRA

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Graded stakes races in the United States
Flat horse races for three-year-olds
Turf races in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 1945
1945 establishments in California
Del Mar Futurity

The Del Mar Futurity is a seven-furlong American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. A Grade I event since 2007, the race is open to two-year-old horses and offers a purse of $300,000.

In 1971, it was run in two divisions on Turf. From 2007 to 2014, it was run on Polytrack synthetic dirt.

No trainer has more Del Mar Futurity wins than Bob Baffert's 14, seven in consecutive years.

Records
Speed record:
 1:20.99 – Cave Rock (2022) (Dirt)
 1:21.48 – American Pharoah (2014) (Polytrack)

Most wins by a jockey:
 6 – Bill Shoemaker (1954, 1958, 1971–1974)

Most wins by a trainer:
 17 - Bob Baffert (1996–2002, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2021-2023)

Most wins by an owner:
 5 – Golden Eagle Farm (1990, 1992, 1993, 1997, 1998)

Winners

References

 The Del Mar Futurity at Pedigree Query
 The Del Mar Futurity at the NTRA

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Flat horse races for two-year-olds
Grade 1 stakes races in the United States
Graded stakes races in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 1948
1948 establishments in California
Del Mar Handicap

The Del Mar Handicap is an American thoroughbred horse race run each year during the third week of August at the Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California.  The Grade II race is open to horses, age three and up, willing to race one and three-eighths miles on the Jimmy Durante turf course.

Since inception, the Del Mar Handicap has been contested at various distances:
  miles : 1937–1948
  miles : 1949–1969
 about  miles on dirt : 1976–1985
  miles : 1970–1975, 1986–present

The Del Mar Handicap was run in two divisions in 1972.

In 1969, Figonero won the race in a world record time of 1:46.20 for  miles.

Records
Speed  record: (at current distance of  miles)
 2:11.14 – Spring House (2008)

Most wins:
 2 – Frankly (1948, 1950)
 2 – Arrogate (1955, 1956)
 2 – How Now (1957, 1960)
 2 – Navarone (1992, 1994)
 2 – Spring House (2008, 2009)
 2 – Big John B (2014, 2015)
 2 – Gold Phoenix (IRE) (2022, 2023)

Most wins by an owner:
 4 – Little Red Feather Racing (2018, 2020, 2022, 2023)

Most wins by a jockey:
 8 – Bill Shoemaker (1950, 1953, 1954, 1971, 1976, 1982, 1983, 1987)

Most wins by a trainer:
 8 – Philip D'Amato (2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023)

Winners

References
 The 2008 Del Mar Handicap at the NTRA

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Graded stakes races in the United States
Open middle distance horse races
Turf races in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 1937
Breeders' Cup Challenge series
1937 establishments in California
Uzhur

Uzhur () is a town and the administrative center of Uzhursky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, located approximately  from Krasnoyarsk between Kuznetsk Alatau and Solgon mountain ranges where the Chernavka River flows into the Uzhurka. Population:

History
It was founded in 1760 as the seat of Uzhurskaya Volost. First it was a small village, but it grew and in 1953 it was granted town status.

Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Uzhur serves as the administrative center of Uzhursky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Uzhursky District as the district town of Uzhur. As a municipal division, the district town of Uzhur is incorporated within Uzhursky Municipal District as Uzhur Urban Settlement.

Economy
The economy of the town is based on well-developed agriculture and the railway line. The most developed agricultural aspects are crops growing, dairy and milk production, and cattle and sheep breeding. There are about fifty different businesses in Uzhur. 90% of all production is food industry. Some part of it is exported all over Krasnoyarsk Krai.

Military
Uzhur is home to the 62nd Missile Division of the Strategic Rocket Forces of Russia and houses a base containing several R-36M ICBMs.

Notable people
Tamara Samsonova (born 1947), suspected serial killer
Viktor Vladislavovich Zubarev (born 1973), politician

References

Notes

Sources

Cities and towns in Krasnoyarsk Krai
Yeniseysk Governorate
Open Source Tripwire

Open Source Tripwire is a free software security and data integrity tool for monitoring and alerting on specific file change(s) on a range of systems. The project is based on code originally contributed by Tripwire, Inc. in 2000.

See also

 AIDE
 Host-based intrusion detection system comparison
 OSSEC
 Samhain

References

External links
 Tripwire, Inc.

Free security software
Intrusion detection systems
Linux security software
Yellow Ribbon Handicap

The Yellow Ribbon Handicap (formerly known as the Palomar Handicap) is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California.  The Grade II race is run on turf at a distance of one and one-sixteenth miles (8.5 furlongs) and is open to fillies and mares, age three and up.

The Palomar Handicap was first run in 1945 as a six furlong race on dirt for three-year-olds. It was not run again until 1952 when it was made an event for three-year-old fillies. After being put on hiatus again, it became an annual event in 1955. Since 1970, it has been contested on turf. From its inception, the race has been contested at various distances:
 6 furlongs : 1945–1969
 7.5 furlongs : 1970–1976
 8 furlongs (1 mile) – 1977–1987
 8.5 furlongs ( miles) : 1988–present

It was raced in two divisions in 1970, 1971, 1973, 1982, and 1991.

This race is now called the Yellow Ribbon Handicap.  (The original Yellow Ribbon Stakes run during the Oak Tree Racing Association Meeting is now called the Rodeo Drive Stakes.)

Records
Speed  record: (at current distance of 8.5 furlongs) 
 1:39.67 – Mea Domina (2006)

Most wins:
 2 – Tranquility Lake (2000, 2001)
2 – Gotta Have Her (2009, 2010)
 2 – She's Not Here (2015, 2016)
2 – Cambodia (2017,2018)

Most wins by an owner:
 3 – Juddmonte Farms (1992, 2004, 2005)

Most wins by a jockey:
 5 – Bill Shoemaker (1952, 1971, 1973, 1979, 1982)

Most wins by a trainer:
 8 – Robert J. Frankel (1986, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007)
 7 – Charles Wittingham (1973, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1989)

Winners

† In 1984, Royal Heroine finished first but was disqualified and set back to third.

References

 The 2009 Palomar Handicap at the NTRA

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Graded stakes races in the United States
Mile category horse races for fillies and mares
Turf races in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 1945
Pat O'Brien Stakes

The Pat O'Brien Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds and older over a distance of seven furlongs on the dirt track scheduled annually in August at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. The event currently carries a purse of $200,000.

History

The race was named in honor of actor and Del Mar Racetrack co-founder, Pat O'Brien (1899–1983). Pat O'Brien, a classic character movie actor who often appeared in a James Cagney starring vehicle, loved the races.

The inaugural running of the event was on 25 September 1980, the twelfth and final day of the Del Mar Fair meeting. The event was for two-year-olds, over a distance of  furlongs on the turf track and was won by Elmendorf Farm's Seafood in a time of 1:30. The following year the L.A. County Fair was moved to Pomona Fairgrounds and the event was idle.

In 1986 the administration of Del Mar renewed the event during their summer meeting as a sprint handicap over seven furlongs on the dirt.

Between 1990–1995 and 2004–2006 the race had Breeders' Cup incentives which were reflected in the name of the event.

The event was classified a Grade III event in 1994 and upgraded to Grade II in 1999. In 2009 the event became a Grade I and after three runnings it was downgraded back to a Grade II stakes.

Of the notable winners of the event are Lit de Justice who won in 1995 in stakes record time, the following year he won the Breeders' Cup Sprint. The 1996 winner Alphabet Soup used the sprint event in his campaign which led to a victory in the Breeders' Cup Classic. The 2014 winner Goldencents went on to win his second Breeders' Cup Dirt Mile.

Records
Speed record:
7 furlongs (dirt): 1:20.06 – Lit de Justice (1995)  
7 furlongs (Polytrack): 1:20.99 – Goldencents (2014)

Margins:
 lengths – Catalina Cruiser (2018)

Most wins:
 2 – Catalina Cruiser (2018, 2019)
 2 – Disturbingthepeace (2002, 2003)

Most wins by a jockey:
 6 – Victor Espinoza (2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009)

Most wins by a trainer:
 8 – Bob Baffert (2000, 2001, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2022)

Most wins by an owner:
 2 – Hronis Racing (2018, 2019)
 2 – Rita & David Milch (2002, 2003)

Winners

Legend:

See also
List of American and Canadian Graded races

External links
 2020 Del Mar Media Guide

References

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
Open mile category horse races
Recurring events established in 1980
Breeders' Cup Challenge series
1980 establishments in California
San Clemente Stakes

The San Clemente Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies over a distance of one  mile on the turf course scheduled annually in late July or early August at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. The event currently carries a purse of $200,000.

History

The event was inaugurated on 17 August 1949 as the San Clemente Handicap as a fillies & mares, three-year-olds and older handicap and was won by the six year old mare Good Breeze who defeated the favourite Honeymoon who was giving 31 pounds to the winner in a time of 1:37.20 for the mile. The following year the event was named the San Clemente Claiming Handicap and was open to all horses three-year-olds and older with an increase in distance to  miles and the event was won by the four year old gelding Vino Fino who took the lead 70 years from the finishing line and won by a length and three quarters.

The event then was idle until 1970 when it was renewed as the San Clemente Stakes on the turf track for three year old fillies only.

The distance was decreased to one mile in 1988 and has been held the same to date.

In 1994 the event was classified as Grade III and was upgraded to Grade II in 1996.

The event has been split into divisions five times with last time occurring in 1990.  The event was run with handicap conditions between 1988 and 2017.
 
The event is considered a major preparatory race for the Grade I Del Mar Oaks which is run later in the Del Mar summer meeting.

Records
Speed record
1 mile: 1:33.54 – Storm Mesa  (2008)
 miles: – 1:42.60 Mint Leaf (1985)

Margins
 6 lengths – Lituya Bay  (1983)

Most wins by a jockey
 5 – Chris McCarron (1984, 1985, 1991, 1994, 1995)

Most wins by a trainer
 4 – A. Thomas Doyle (1975 both divisions, 1976, 1977)
 4 – Robert J. Frankel (1984, 1989, 1996, 2000)
 4 – James M. Cassidy (2003, 2007, 2010, 2015)

Most wins by an owner
 2 – Kaleem Shah (2012, 2021)
 2 – Glen Hill Farm  (1990, 2013)
 2 – Team Valor Stables (1999, 2001)
 2 – Gary Barber (2018, 2020)

 San Clemente Stakes – Del Mar Oaks double
 Go March (1976), French Charmer (1981), Fashionably Late (1984), Flawlessly (1991), Hollywood Wildcat (1993), Famous Digger (1997), Sicy d'Alsace (FR) (1998), Evening Jewel (2010), Anisette (GB) (2023)

Winners

Legend:

 
 

Notes:

§ Ran as an entry

† In the 1975 second division event Mia Amore finished first but was disqualified to second. Princess Papulee was declared the winner.

‡ The 1950 winner Vino Fino was a four-year-old gelding.

¶ The 1949 winner Good Excuse was a six-year-old mare.

See also
List of American and Canadian Graded races

External links
 2020 Del Mar Media Guide

References

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Graded stakes races in the United States
Flat horse races for three-year-old fillies
Turf races in the United States
1949 establishments in California
Recurring sporting events established in 1949
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
San Diego Handicap

The San Diego Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually in late July/early August at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. This Grade II race is open to horses, age three and up, willing to race one and one-sixteenth miles on the dirt.  It is considered the track's key prep race for its foremost attraction, the $1-million Pacific Classic Stakes.

Inaugurated in 1937, it was first run on July 3 as part of the first-ever racecard at Del Mar Racetrack. Since inception it has been contested at various distances:
 6 furlongs : 1937, 1945, 1946, 1947
 1 mile : 1941
  miles : 1991-1993
  miles : 1938, 1948–1990, 1994–present

The race was not run in 1939-1940 and from 1942 through 1944.

From 2007 to 2014, the race was run on a Polytrack artificial dirt surface.

Records
Speed record: (at current distance of  miles)
 1:40.00 - Windy Sands (1962)
 1:40.00 - Native Diver (1965)

Most wins:
 3 - Native Diver (1963, 1964, 1965)

Most wins by a jockey:
 6 - Chris McCarron (1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999)
 6 - Victor Espinoza (2002, 2003, 2004, 2013, 2016, 2017)

Most wins by a trainer:
 5 - Charlie Whittingham (1970, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1989)
 5 - Robert J. Frankel (1976, 1982, 1999, 2000, 2001)
 5 - John W. Sadler (2003, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2019)

Most wins by an owner:
 3 - E. O. Stice & Sons (1945, 1948, 1949)
 3 - M/M Louis K. Shapiro (1963, 1964, 1965)

Winners

 † In  1976, Mark's Place finished first but was disqualified and set back to last.
 † In 1969, TripleTux finished first but was disqualified and set back to fourth.

References

The 2009 San Diego Handicap at the NTRA

Del Mar Racetrack
Horse races in California
Graded stakes races in the United States
Open mile category horse races
Recurring events established in 1937
Fair Grounds Oaks

The Fair Grounds Oaks is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old fillies at a distance of one and one-sixteenth miles on the dirt run annually in March, usually on Louisiana Derby day at Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans, Louisiana.  The event currently offers a purse of $400,000.

History 
The race was inaugurated on 19 February 1966 as the eighth event on the card where the featured event was the A. B. Letellier Memorial Handicap. The event was held on a sloppy track with Oklahoma bred Help On Way, ridden by Larry Gilligan defeating Dutch Maid with Gee Ma in third. Help On Way next start was unsuccessfully run against colts and geldings in the Arkansas Derby.

The following year in 1967 winner Furl Sail continued to win the Acorn Stakes and Mother Goose Stakes and was fourth in the Coaching Club American Oaks.

	
In 1977 the Fair Grounds administration made a scheduling change and ran the event a second time in December over a distance of  miles.  In 1978 the event was run in December again with split divisions.  

The track administration then reverted to a March running with the shortened distance of  miles but did not hold the event in 1979.

The event was first upgraded in 1982 to a Grade III race.  The race was run as the Coca-Cola Fair Grounds Oaks in 1989 and 1990 with sponsorship from Coca-Cola.

In 2006 the race was cancelled due to massive damage inflicted upon Fair Grounds Race Course by Hurricane Katrina.

The race is considered a prep race to the Triple Tiara of Thoroughbred Racing, including the Kentucky Oaks, the Black-Eyed Susan Stakes and Mother Goose Stakes.

The race has produced numerous Kentucky Oaks winners, including Tiffany Lass, Blushing K. D., Silverbulletday, Ashado, Summerly, Proud Spell, Rachel Alexandra and  Believe You Can.

Records
Speed record: 
  miles – 1:42.20  Blushing K. D. (1997)

Margins:
 12 lengths – Truly Bound   (1981)

Most wins by a jockey:
 3 – Donnie Meche    (1997, 2000, 2003)
 3 – Florent Geroux    (2015, 2020, 2021)

Most wins by a trainer:
 4 – J. Larry Jones (2008, 2012, 2015, 2019)
 4 - Steve Asmussen (2003, 2005, 2014, 2022)

Most wins by an owner:
 2 - Albert M. Stall (1968, 1997)
 2 - Winchell Thoroughbreds (2005, 2014)

Winners

Notes:

§ Ran as an entry

† In the 1969 running of the event Around The Horn was first past the post but was disqualified and place second for interference in the straight and Royal Fillet was declared the winner.

See also
Road to the Kentucky Oaks
List of American and Canadian Graded races

References

Fair Grounds Race Course
Flat horse races for three-year-old fillies
Graded stakes races in the United States
Horse races in New Orleans
Horse racing
Recurring sporting events established in 1966
1966 establishments in Louisiana
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
Louisiana Derby

The Louisiana Derby is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at the Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans, Louisiana. Run in late March, the race is open to horses, age three, willing to race  miles on the dirt. It currently offers a purse of $1,000,000.

The Louisiana Derby is one of the major prep races on the Road to the Kentucky Derby.

Race history
The first race at the "Louisiana Race Course", now the Fair Grounds Race Course took place spring 1838, proprietors Bernard de Marigny, Julius C. Branch, and Henry Augustine Tayloe – son leading turfman John Tayloe III founder of the Washington (DC) Jockey Club (1789) – offered on the fifth race day "The Louisiana Plate."

A race was held in 1894 and called the Crescent City Derby. The race was later renamed in honor of Fair Grounds' home state, Louisiana.

Two winners of the Louisiana Derby have gone on to win the Kentucky Derby: Black Gold in 1924, and Grindstone in 1996. The 1988 winner, Risen Star, went on to become a "Dual Classic Winner" by winning the Preakness and Belmont Stakes.

Race venue
The race was held at Crescent City Race Course from 1894 through 1908. It was also held at Jefferson Park from 1920 through 1931. The race was not held in 1895 through 1897, 1909 through 1919, 1921 through 1922, 1940 through 1942, 1945 and 2006. In 2006, the race was cancelled because the track was partially destroyed by Hurricane Katrina.

Race distance
The race was run at one mile in 1894; it was run at  miles from 1898 until 1988. The race has been run at  miles from 1989 through 2009. On August 11, 2009 the owner of Fair Grounds, Churchill Downs Incorporated, announced that they were moving the Louisiana Derby from eight weeks prior to the Kentucky Derby to only five weeks prior. They also announced that the distance of the Louisiana Derby would be increased back to  miles.  Starting in 2020 the Louisiana Derby will be run at  miles.

Records
Speed  record:
  miles – 1:42.60 – Crypto Star (1997) 
  miles – 1:48.80 – Clev Er Tell (1977)
  miles – 1:54.38 –Epicenter (2022)

Most wins by a jockey:
 5 – Pat Day (1986, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1997)

Most wins by a trainer: ¹
 5 – Todd Pletcher (2007, 2010, 2013, 2018, 2023)

Most wins by an owner:
 4 – Joe W. Brown & Dorothy D. Brown (1949, 1953, 1954, 1965, 1968, 1982)

Winners

 Winners in bold won a Triple Crown Race 
 * Denotes amount of money awarded to winner.

See also
Louisiana Derby "top three finishers" and starters
Road to the Kentucky Derby

References

External links
 The Louisiana Derby at Pedigree Query
 The Louisiana Derby at the NTRA

Fair Grounds Race Course
Flat horse races for three-year-olds
Triple Crown Prep Races
Graded stakes races in the United States
Horse races in New Orleans
Horse racing
Recurring sporting events established in 1894
1894 establishments in Louisiana
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States