alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Illinois National Guard

The Illinois National Guard comprises both Army National Guard and Air National Guard components of Illinois. As of 2013, the Illinois National Guard has approximately 13,200 members. The National Guard is the only United States military force empowered to function in a state status. The Constitution of the United States specifically charges the National Guard with dual federal and state missions. Those functions range from limited actions during non-emergency situations to full scale law enforcement of martial law when local law enforcement officials can no longer maintain civil control. The National Guard may be called into federal service in response to a call by the President or Congress.

History

Illinois Territorial Militia
During the War of 1812, the Illinois Territory was the scene of fighting between Native Americans and United States soldiers and settlers. ... There were few U.S. Army soldiers this far west on the frontier. Ninian Edwards, the territorial governor, directed state militia operations.

Illinois National Guard
The two components are the:
Illinois Army National Guard and the
Illinois Air National Guard

When National Guard troops are called to federal service, the President serves as Commander-In-Chief. The federal mission assigned to the National Guard is: "To provide properly trained and equipped units for prompt mobilization for war, National emergency or as otherwise needed."

The Governor may call individuals or units of the Illinois National Guard into state service during emergencies or to assist in special situations which lend themselves to use of the National Guard.

The state mission assigned to the National Guard is:
"To provide trained and disciplined forces for domestic emergencies or as otherwise provided by state law."

National Guard units can be mobilized at any time by presidential order to supplement regular armed forces, and upon declaration of a state of emergency by the Governor of the state in which they serve. Unlike Army Reserve members, National Guard members cannot be mobilized individually (except through voluntary transfers and Temporary Duty Assignments TDY), but only as part of their respective units. However, there has been a significant number of individual activations to support military operations from 2001; the legality of this policy is a major issue within the National Guard.

See also
Illinois Naval Militia
Illinois Reserve Militia
Daniel M. Krumrei
Richard Hayes

References

External links
Illinois National Guard Web Site
Bibliography of Illinois Army National Guard History compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History

 
Military in Illinois
National Guard
Sermitsiaq (mountain)

Sermitsiaq () () is a  Greenlandic mountain in the district of Nuuk in the Kommuneqarfik Sermersooq.

Location 

The mountain is located in the center of its namesake island and 15 km north-east of Nuuk, the capital of Greenland, in the Nuup Kangerlua (). Its summit is crowned by a sharp west–east ridge, from which three summit points emerge. These resemble a saddle, which gave the mountain and the island its Danish name. While its south side is shaped by steep rock formations, its north side is covered with glaciers. It also harbors a waterfall which is a tourist attraction.

Due to its distinctive shape the mountain is Nuuk's most prominent landmark, incorporated into its flag. The Sermitsiaq, one of two national newspapers in Greenland, is named after the mountain.

See also
List of mountains in Greenland

References 

Mountains of Greenland
Love on the Run (1979 film)

Love on the Run () is a 1979 French comedy-drama film directed by François Truffaut, his fifth and final film about the character Antoine Doinel. Told in non-linear fashion, with frequent flashbacks to the four previous films, it stars Jean-Pierre Léaud, Claude Jade, Marie-France Pisier, Dorothée, and Dani. It was entered into the 29th Berlin International Film Festival.

Plot
After they kissed at the end of the film Bed and Board, Antoine and his wife Christine were reconciled. However, his affections keep wandering, and on a summer holiday, she finds him in bed with her friend Liliane. They divorce by mutual consent, sharing custody of their son Alphonse, and the autobiographical novel he has been writing for years is published.

In a phone booth, he finds a torn-up photograph of Sabine, a pretty girl who looks quite like Christine, and he decides to find her. Eventually spotting her in a record shop, they start an affair. As with Christine, there are upsets and separations. At his work, he is traced by Lucien, a lover of his mother, who takes him to her grave, which Antoine never had searched.

At a railway station he sees Colette, his first love, who is now an advocate travelling to a court case, He jumps on her train, and they talk over old times, She has read his book, but soon becomes annoyed by his lack of veracity or interest in her life, and as they part, Antoine accidentally drops the photo.

When she arrives back in Paris, Collette decides to return Sabine's photograph to her, and while on the stairs to Sabine's apartment, she meets Christine. The two discuss  Antoine, their lives, and their children. Colette's son has died in an accident, she then divorced, but she hopes to form a permanent relationship with bookstore owner Xavier. Collette is delighted to learn that Xavier is the brother of Sabine. The film ends with Antoine being taken back by Sabine.

Cast
 Jean-Pierre Léaud as Antoine Doinel
 Claude Jade as Christine Doinel
 Marie-France Pisier as Colette
 Dorothée as Sabine Barnerias
 Dani as Liliane
 Daniel Mesguich as Xavier Barnerias
 Julien Bertheau as Monsieur Lucien
 Jean-Pierre Ducos as Christine's lawyer
 Marie Henriau as the Judge
 Rosy Varte as Colette's mother
 Julien Dubois as Alphonse Doinel
 Pierre Dios as M. Renard
 Alain Ollivier as the judge in Aix
 Monique Dury as Mme. Ida
 Emmanuel Clot as the friend at the printing press

Reception
The film holds a rating of 58% on Rotten Tomatoes.

The New York Times placed the film on its Best 1000 Movies Ever list.

References

External links
 
 
 
 Love on the Run an essay by Chris Fujiwara at the Criterion Collection

1979 films
Films set in Paris
1970s French-language films
1979 romantic drama films
Films directed by François Truffaut
Antoine Doinel
Films with screenplays by François Truffaut
Films scored by Georges Delerue
Films about divorce
French romantic drama films
1970s French films
Iowa National Guard

The Iowa National Guard consists of the:
Iowa Army National Guard and the
Iowa Air National Guard

The Iowa National Guard headquarters is at Camp Dodge in Johnston, several miles north of the state capital Des Moines.  The facility serves double duty as a continuity of government facility for the state of Iowa, as well as hosting the central hub of the state's extensive fiber optic network.

When National Guard troops are called to federal service, the President serves as Commander-in-Chief. The federal mission assigned to the National Guard is: "To provide properly trained and equipped units for prompt mobilization for war, National emergency or as otherwise needed."

The Governor may call individuals or units of the Iowa National Guard into state service during emergencies or to assist in special situations which lend themselves to use of the National Guard. The state mission assigned to the National Guard is: "To provide trained and disciplined forces for domestic emergencies or as otherwise provided by state law."

See also
Iowa State Guard

External links
Bibliography of Iowa Army National Guard History compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History
Iowa National Guard homepage

National Guard (United States)
Military in Iowa
State agencies of Iowa
California State Route 218

State Route 218 (SR 218) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California, connecting State Route 1 with State Route 68 in Monterey County. SR 218 takes an approach north of Monterey Regional Airport via the cities of Seaside and Del Rey Oaks.

Route description
The route begins at State Route 1 in Seaside as a 3 to 4-lane city street for about 3/4 mile. It then exits the city and enters Del Rey Oaks as a 2-lane highway where it shortly meets its east end at California State Route 68.

SR 218 is not part of the National Highway System, a network of highways that are considered essential to the country's economy, defense, and mobility by the Federal Highway Administration.

Major intersections

See also

References

External links

California @ AARoads.com - State Route 218
California Highways: SR 218

218
State Route 218
Kentucky National Guard

The Kentucky National Guard comprises the:
Kentucky Army National Guard
Kentucky Air National Guard

See also
Kentucky Active Militia, the state defense force of Kentucky which replaced the Kentucky National Guard during World War I and World War II.

External links
Kentucky National Guard Homepage
Bibliography of Kentucky Army National Guard History compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History

National Guard
National Guard (United States)
Lawrence Institute

Lawrence Institute may refer to:

Lawrence Technological University, Michigan
Lawrence University, Wisconsin
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California
Lawrence Hall of Science, Berkeley, California
Lawrence Institute, the original name of the Delhi Town Hall, India

See also
St. Lawrence Institute, a former building of the College of North West London
Andrea Lawrence Institute for Mountains and Rivers, founded by Andrea Mead Lawrence
Malaysian Houses of Parliament

The Malaysian Houses of Parliament (), is a building complex where the Malaysian Parliament assembles. The structure is located at the Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, close to the Malaysian National Monument.

Description
The complex comprises two parts, a 3-story main building and a 17-story 77-metre-tall tower. The main building hosts the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) and the Dewan Negara (Senate) while representatives' offices are located in the tower.

The complex was constructed during the period when the federal government was based in Kuala Lumpur. While the vast majority of government operations has moved to Putrajaya since the late-1990s, the parliament continues to convene at Kuala Lumpur's Parliament House.

Construction
Tunku Abdul Rahman, the first Malayan Prime Minister, suggested the construction of the Houses of Parliament in December 1959. The construction of the building cost RM18 million. Designed by Ivor Shipley, a British architect in the Public Works Department, the construction commenced in September 1962, and the opening of the new Parliament building was officiated by Tuanku Syed Putra ibni Almarhum Syed Hassan Jamalullail, the third Yang di-Pertuan Agong, on 21 November 1963. Tunku Abdul Rahman's statue was erected near the Parliament Square on 1971. The statue was designed by an American sculptor, Felix de Weldon who also designed the Malaysian National Monument.

In culture
The buildings have only weakly represented Malaysian government to the world, but are symbolic as that in Malaysia. The building has also been prominently featured on reverse of the first series sen coins and the first and second series M$1,000 banknotes.

See also 
Perdana Putra, federal government administrative building in Putrajaya

External links
Official Parliament Malaysia website

References

Buildings and structures in Kuala Lumpur
Parliament of Malaysia
Legislatures of Malaysia
Government buildings in Malaysia
Government buildings completed in 1963
Modernist architecture in Malaysia
Eland Books

Eland Books is an independent London-based publishing house founded in 1982 with the aim of republishing and reviving classic travel books that have fallen out of print over time.

Its list currently runs to around 160 titles and is highly regarded by critics and book reviewers. Eland authors include:
Nigel Barley (anthropologist)
Nicolas Bouvier
Evilya Celebi
Winston Churchill
E.M. Forster
Martha Gellhorn
Lucie, Lady Duff-Gordon
W.H. Hudson
Arthur Koestler
Peter Levi
Norman Lewis (author)
Gavin Maxwell
Peter Mayne
Mary Wortley Montagu
Jan Morris
Dervla Murphy
Irfan Orga
Tony Parker
Dilys Powell
Jonathan Raban
Leonard Woolf
Ronald Wright

Eland began from an office in the attic of John Hatt, a former magazine travel editor, in a Victorian end-of-terrace house at 53 Eland Road, in Battersea, south-west London.

It is run today by former travel guidebook authors Barnaby Rogerson and his wife Rose Baring. Although its list has diversified into biography and fiction, the majority of the titles remain tales of travel.

Rogerson explained that Eland's mission is "to celebrate the diversity of the world, offering up 'anthropology-lite' under the blanket cover of preserving the best travel writing as well as to preserve the stories about past societies that have been destroyed by the modern world – precious little building blocks of other ways in which to live, from which a better world may one day be constructed by our heirs."

"Eland offers an armchair way of getting to know our fellow earthlings", added co-publisher Rose Baring.

See also
:Category:Eland Books books
Naples '44

References

External links

Eland Books

Book publishing companies of the United Kingdom
Publishing companies established in 1982
British companies established in 1982
National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky

This is a list of properties and historic districts in Kentucky that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.  There are listings in all of Kentucky's 120 counties.

The locations of National Register properties and districts (at least for all showing latitude and longitude coordinates below), may be seen in an online map by clicking on "Map of all coordinates".

Current listings by county

The following are approximate tallies of current listings by county. These counts are based on entries in the National Register Information Database as of April 24, 2008 and new weekly listings posted since then on the National Register of Historic Places web site. There are frequent additions to the listings and occasional delistings and the counts here are approximate and not official.  New entries are added to the official Register on a weekly basis.  Also, the counts in this table exclude boundary increase and decrease listings which only modify the area covered by an existing property or district, although carrying a separate National Register reference number.

See also
 List of National Historic Landmarks in Kentucky
 List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Kentucky

References

Kentucky
St Columba's Cathedral

The Cathedral Church of St Columba in Oban is the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Argyll and the Isles and mother church of the Diocese of Argyll and the Isles. The cathedral is located on the sea front at the northern end of Oban.

History
The cathedral was designed in the Neo-Gothic style by the architect Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the foundation stone being laid in 1932 and the building completed in 1952.  It is a Category A listed building. The work was partially funded by money raised by the diocese in the USA, Canada and Ireland. It is constructed from pink Peterhead and blue Inverawe granite.

In the Middle Ages the cathedral of the diocese of Argyll was north of Oban on the island of Lismore. Dedicated to St Moluag, Lismore Cathedral is now a Church of Scotland parish church.

See also
List of Category A listed buildings in Argyll and Bute
List of post-war Category A listed buildings in Scotland

References

External links

St Columba's Cathedral Website

Religion in Oban
Churches in Argyll and Bute
Columba
Category A listed buildings in Argyll and Bute
Listed cathedrals in Scotland
Steve Williams (footballer, born 1983)

Steve Williams (born 21 April 1983) is an English professional footballer formerly of Wycombe Wanderers in Football League Two. Williams joined the club aged 14 after having trials at Chelsea. He is currently with Southern League Premier Division side Evesham United.

He served a work experience spell at Beaconsfield SYCOB in 2002 due to limited opportunities with the Blues, starting the 2002–03 campaign as third choice behind Martin Taylor and Mark Osborn, signed his first professional contract in April 2002. He made his league début against Stockport County on 9 August 2003, after having a successful pre-season campaign ahead of first choice Frank Talia. Despite being in and out of the side throughout the 2003–04 season, Williams steadily improved and was unfortunate to fracture a finger at Plymouth Argyle in early April, missing the rest of that season.

Fit again for the start of the 2005–06 campaign, Williams never really came close to challenging Frank Talia for the number one spot and both had to see loan goalkeepers brought in ahead of them. However, William's first start of the season came against Peterborough United in the last game of the 2005–06 season which was enough to see him keep his place for the play-off games against Cheltenham Town.

Williams signed a new one-year contract with Wycombe on 1 August 2006, but just a day later moved to Forest Green Rovers on a season-long loan deal. He returned to Wycombe in January from his loan deal at Forest Green when it was cut short. He was then loaned out to Conference South side Lewes.

He was released by Wycombe at the end of the 2006–07 season. The 2007–08 season saw him win the Conference South club with Lewes.

In October 2011, Williams signed for Evesham United.

References

External links 
 

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Oxford
English men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Wycombe Wanderers F.C. players
Beaconsfield Town F.C. players
Forest Green Rovers F.C. players
Lewes F.C. players
Hayes & Yeading United F.C. players
Farnborough F.C. players
Hastings United F.C. players
Maidenhead United F.C. players
Evesham United F.C. players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
Southern Football League players
Struthas

Struthas was a Persian satrap for a brief period during the Corinthian War.  In 392 BC, he was dispatched by Artaxerxes II to take command of the satrapy of Sardis, replacing Tiribazus, and to pursue an anti-Spartan policy.  Accordingly, Struthas raided territory held by the Spartans and their allies, prompting the Spartans to order their commander in the region, Thibron, to begin aggressive activity against Struthas.  Thibron raided successfully for a time, but Struthas eventually succeeded in ambushing one of his raiding expeditions. Struthas slew Thibron in personal combat before his cavalry routed and destroyed the rest of the Spartan army save for a few survivors that escaped to nearby cities and more that were left back at the camp due to not learning of the expedition in time to partake.

Thibron was then replaced by Diphridas, who rebuilt his army from the remnants of Thibron's and raided Struthas's territory successfully, even capturing his son-in-law, but achieved little remarkable success.  Although the specific events of Struthas's removal from office are not known, by the early 380s BC he had been replaced by Tiribazus, and makes no further appearances in the historical record.

Historical sources
 Xenophon, Hellenika 4, 8, 17-19 (online copies: Wikisource, Gutenberg)
 Diodor 14, 99, 1-3 (online copies: Loeb (LacusCurtius))

Achaemenid satraps of Lydia
4th-century BC deaths
Year of birth unknown
4th-century BC Iranian people
People of the Corinthian War
George Menachery

George Menachery is a professor, anthropologist, indologist, and historian of Syro-Malabar Church and of Kerala. He is the editor of the St. Thomas Christian Encyclopedia of India and the Indian Church History Classics. On 27 Oct. '22 he was bestowed with an honoris cusa degree of Ph.D. in Theology by SHUATS, Prayagraj-Alahabad. His latest book "Ecumenism and Church Unity in India" was released on 7th Sept. '22 at Karlsruhe, Germany during the 11th Assembly of the WCC. Menachery is also the recipient of the Chevalier honour of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great

Major works
Menachery has published books and articles in addition to scripting, researching, or directing television documentaries/serials and delivering many radio talks. His works include:
1973: The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India; vol. I (editor) (, )
1982: The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India; vol. II (editor) 
1984: Pallikkalakalum Mattum (Malayalam)
1986: Pope John Paul II Indian Visit Souvenir, Trichur 
1987: Trichur Archdiocesan Centenary Volume (member of the editorial board)
1996: The St. Antony Octingenary Volume, (chief ed.) Ollur
1998: The Indian Church History Classics; Vol. I: The Nazranies (, )
2000: Thomapedia
2005: Glimpses of Nazraney Heritage
2004: Christian Contribution to Nation Building: a Third Millennium Enquiry (ed. with Ponnumuthan and Aerath) Documentary Committee of CBCI-KCBC National Celebration of the Jubilee of St. Thomas and St. Francis Xavier, 2004
2006: The Indian Christian Directory ICD - Deepika Kottayam (ed. in charge)
2009: The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India; vol. III (editor)
2011: India's Christian Heritage (ed. with Snaitang) Church History Association of India (2011, 2012);
2013: Catholic Directory of India, CBCI, New Delhi (member of the editorial board)
2014: Aanayum Nazraaniyum [The Elephant and the Thomas Christian] (Malayalam) 
2015: Pallikalile Chitrabhaasangal [The Murals of Kerala Churches] (Malayalam) 
2016: Dasaavatharika [Menachery's Introductions to ten books by reputed authors dealing with history, culture] (Malayalam) 
2018: Facets of India's Christian Legacy [Menachery's ten famous articles/papers dealing with history, culture, archaeology, art, architecture]

References

Syro-Malabar Catholics
20th-century Indian historians
20th-century Indian archaeologists
Living people
Knights of St. Gregory the Great
People from Thrissur district
St. Thomas College, Thrissur alumni
1938 births
Malayali people
Scientists from Kerala
Malayalam-language writers
Writers from Kerala
Indian Christian writers
Fraport

Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport Services Worldwide, commonly known as Fraport, is a German transport company which operates Frankfurt Airport in Frankfurt am Main and holds interests in the operation of several other airports around the world. In the past the firm also managed the smaller Frankfurt-Hahn Airport located 130 kilometers west of the city. It is listed on both the Xetra and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The company's current chief executive officer is . As of 2019, the company has 22,514 employees and annual revenues of about €3.3 billion. Fraport was the main sponsor of the Bundesliga football team Eintracht Frankfurt from 2002 to 2012.

Fraport AG is also involved in ground handling operations at its own operated airports and at third-party operated airports. It mostly operates ground handling services in a deregulated context. Fraport was also involved to make Frankfurt Airport and Indira Gandhi International Airport ready for A380 operations.

Operations
In addition to various management and infrastructure subsidiaries related to Frankfurt Airport, Fraport's holdings include the following airport operating companies:

Greece

As of December 2015, Greece's government signed a privatization deal with Fraport and Greek energy firm Copelouzos with  awarding them a 1.2 billion euro contract to lease and manage 14 regional airports for a concession period of 40 years. The Fraport started managing the 14 regional airports from 11 April 2017. They have published their master plan for each airport and the computer renderings (external views) of the 14 airports after the completion of the construction works.

The airports included in the concession are:

Aktion National Airport
Cephalonia International Airport
Chania International Airport
Corfu International Airport
Kavala International Airport
Kos Island International Airport
Mytilene International Airport
Mykonos Island National Airport
Rhodes International Airport
Samos International Airport
Santorini (Thira) National Airport
Skiathos Island National Airport
Thessaloniki International Airport
Zakynthos International Airport

Many complaints have been filed by General Aviation aircraft owners from Greece and abroad, due to high pricing policy and lack of parking spaces in Greek airports operated by Fraport. Article in major Greek newspaper "To Vima" and AOPA Hellas website references

Headquarters
The company's articles of association designate Frankfurt am Main as the company's registered office. Fraport's facilities are on the property of Frankfurt Airport in the city's Flughafen district. Its head office building is Building 178, close to Tor 3 (gate 3).

Shareholders
The company's current shareholding structure is as follows.

References

External links 
 

Airport operators
Transport companies of Germany
Companies based in Frankfurt
Government-owned companies of Germany
Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
Companies in the MDAX
Intel LANSpool

LANSPool was network printer administration software developed by Intel. The package was designed  specifically  for the Novell NetWare network operating system. The software allowed users to share printers and faxes and for administrators to modify LAN printing operations. The software takes its name from the acronym for local area network (LAN) and the spooling technique by which computers send information to slow peripherals such as printers.

In March 1992, Intel announced that users of version 3.01 of the software might be at risk from the Michelangelo virus as the manufacturer had found the virus on master copies of the 5¼-inch floppy disks.

External links
 retroSoftware - LANSPool
 LANSpool and Michelangelo virus

LANSpool
LANSpool
LANSpool
Žminj

Žminj () is a municipality and small town in Istria, Croatia, 15 km south of Pazin.

The town is located on a limestone hill between the Lim valley and the Raša valley, 355 meters above sea level. Its economy is based on farming and livestock breeding. Žminj is located at the intersection of regional roads to Pazin, Kanfanar, Svetvinčenat and Labin. This part of Istria has a number of tourist attractions, landscapes and the remnants of cultural heritage from all ages (such as a tower Citadel in the old town).

History
The municipality has a population of 3,360, and was first mentioned in 1177 as a parish of the Poreč diocese. Since 1368, Žminj has belonged to the County of Pazin. In the center of the city is the baroque, three-aisled Parish Church of St. Michael's Church built in 1625.

Demographics
According to the 2021 census, its population was 3,360, with 826 living in the town proper. It was 3,483 in 2011.

Notable people
 Gabrijela Galant Jelenić, musician, grew up in Žminj.

Tourism
Žminj and its surroundings are used hiking and cycling tours, as well as for agritourism, which developed in many of the surrounding villages. Žminj is the traditional host of the Bartulja festival. Held at the end of August, this festival is dedicated to St. Bartholomew, patron of Žminj (in the church of St. Bartholomew).

Other traditional events are the Chakavian Assembly, a contest of young poets and reciters of poetry in the Chakavian dialect (in June) and the Harmonica Wedding, a competition in accordion-playing (in July).

Žminj is also known for its agricultural fair which takes place every second Wednesday in the month.

Exquisite specialities of Istrian cuisine: "maneštra" (minestra), sausages with cabbage, venison with "fuži" (a kind of pasta), "supa" (crisp bread in red wine, with olive-oil and pepper) and the famous wines, teran and malmsey.

References

External links

 

Municipalities of Croatia
Populated places in Istria County
CarGoTram

The CarGoTram was a freight tram in Dresden, Germany that operated between 2001 and 2020. It supplied Volkswagen's "Transparent Factory" with parts for car assembly.

History 

The idea of building a "transparent factory" for Volkswagen automobile production in Dresden arose in 1997. In March 2000, Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe AG (DVB AG, Dresden Public Transport Co.) and Volkswagen Automobil-Manufaktur Dresden GmbH signed a contract for the CarGoTram. Car parts were to be transported from the logistics centre in Friedrichstadt, Dresden to the new factory, using infrastructure normally used for passenger trams. Since the  long route from the logistics centre to the factory ran through Dresden's inner city of Dresden, the tram caused less traffic congestion than trucks.

Two CarGoTrams were built by Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik GmbH Gelsenkirchen, at a cost of 6.5 million Deutsche Mark (3.3 million euro) each.  

The tram was officially introduced in Dresden on 16 November 2000 and had its first test run on 3 January 2001.

Production of the VW Phaeton in Dresden ended in March 2016, when the service was suspended. It restarted for production of the VW e-Golf in March 2017.

Volkswagen announced in October 2020 that the CarGoTram would stay in service only until late December 2020, when production of the VW e-Golf would end and a new logistics concept would start for VW ID.3 production. The last service was planned for 23 December 2020. 

On 10 December 2020, a van crashed into one of the CarGoTrams as it was turning right to the entrance to the Gläserne Manufaktur ("Transparent Factory" of Volkswagen). According to Falk Lösch, spokesman of DVB AG, the van probably passed a red traffic light. Both vehicles were damaged. As the other CarGoTram was not in service at that time, the accident ended the service.

, both trams were still parked in the tram depot.

Route
CarGoTram ran every hour. If necessary, it could run every 40 minutes. Several different routes were used. The main route went from the logistics center in Friedrichstadt via Postplatz and Grunaer Straße to Straßburger Platz and finally on to the factory. If there was heavy traffic, the tram could also take route via the main station or other routes.

Technology
The CarGoTram is a bidirectional vehicle consisting of 5 segments in a standard formation of three all-freight units and two combination freight-and-control units. The control cars have less capacity () than the middle cars () because of space devoted to the driver’s cab. Total capacity is the equivalent of three trucks ().  

The running gear was recycled from out-of-service Tatra trams, mostly Tatra T4. The bodies were newly built. All axles were driven.

See also
 Cargo trams, use of trams for freight   
 Trams in Dresden

References

External links

Tram vehicles of Germany
Non-passenger multiple units
Transport in Dresden
Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe
Altman (automobile)

The Altman was an early automobile produced in 1901 in Cleveland, Ohio, by Henry J. Altman.  Altman built the car at his home at 11 Pier Street, with his wife helping assemble the radiator in the kitchen. The car featured a two-cylinder engine suspended midship under the seat. In 1909 Altman converted the tonneau body to a roadster before selling the car to a local paperhanger for $200. Whether Altman built more cars is unknown.

References

Veteran vehicles
Cars introduced in 1901
Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Ohio
Defunct companies based in Cleveland
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1901
1901 establishments in Ohio
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States
1900s cars
History of Cleveland
Elefsis Shipyards

Elefsis Shipyards is a Greek shipbuilding company, also involved in other industrial constructions. Founded in 1968, it has constructed many types of ships, including the largest bulk carriers built in Greece and military ships. The latter include the Jason-class Tank Landing Ships (LST) developed by Elefsis Shipyards (first launched in 1987), a series of Fast Attack Crafts and the largest ship of the Greek Navy (Support Ship Prometheus on Italian designs).

Its latest constructions include an advanced high-speed ferry type, of which two have been so far delivered (in 2005 and 2007). Other company divisions and activities include ship repair and conversions, and industrial constructions. The latter has undertaken specialized metal and mechanical structures for the Greek industry, port cranes, huge mining equipment, as well as rolling stock, especially freight rail wagons. The company, like others in its field, has been hard hit by the crisis in the European shipbuilding sector and the intense competition from Southeast Asian companies. After its 1997 acquisition by Neorion shipyards things  temporarily improved, but problems persist and there are talks for a necessary further consolidation of the Greek shipbuilding industry.

References and external links
Company website
 L.S. Skartsis, "Greek Vehicle & Machine Manufacturers 1800 to present: A Pictorial History", Marathon (2012)  (eBook)
Jason class tank landing ships
"Delta Berenike" self propelled special purpose vessel for the deployment of the components of the Cubic kilometer Neutrino Telescope, built by Elefsis Shipyards

Shipbuilding companies of Greece
Defence companies of Greece
Greek brands
Les Olympiades

Les Olympiades is a district of residential towers located in the 13th arrondissement of Paris, France. Built from 1969 to 1974, the district consists of a dozen towers built along a huge esplanade, elevated eight metres from the ground, that is dedicated to pedestrians. A shopping mall, known as the Pagode, stands at the centre of the esplanade. Below it are streets dedicated to vehicular traffic. Shops and boutiques can easily receive deliveries on the lower level. The main entrances to the residential towers are on the esplanade.

Les Olympiades are designed similarly to the esplanade of La Défense. The Olympiades esplanade has maintained a rather important business and commercial activity, something that is not true of other projects in Paris and its suburbs. The northern part of the neighbourhood is typical of the 13th arrondissement, with the Parc de Choisy and Lycée Claude Monet at the northern edge of the Olympiades and the Place d'Italie three blocks north.

The eight tallest towers are each 104 metres (341 feet) tall and are named after cities that have hosted the Olympic games: Anvers (Antwerp), Athènes (Athens), Cortina (Cortina d'Ampezzo), Helsinki, Londres (London), Mexico (Mexico City), Sapporo, and Tokyo. Other residential buildings, which are wider than they are tall, complete the district. The opening in June 2007, of the new Métro station at Les Olympiades, as part of the driverless hi-speed Metro line 14 running every 4 minutes, brought Les Olympiades residents and visitors to the Olympiades complex and its esplanade — shops, restaurants, apartments, and recreational facilities — within 11-14 minutes of Saint-Lazare, Madeleine, and Pyramides on the opposite side of Paris and 2–4 minutes from the new Cour Saint-Émilion entertainment centre and Bibliothèque Nationale François Mitterrand.

Les Olympiades were built with the aspiration that a population of young professionals would be attracted to the complex offering multiple services (education, sports, etc.), a plan known and later criticized as Italie 13. From 1975, its southern end began to attract Vietnamese and Chinese residents, who also populated the main Chinatown in Paris around the southern end of the complex. Since the end of Project Italie 13 the Paris Rive Gauche project began. Starting a few hundred metres from the Olympiades, is the second large-scale urbanism project inside the city of Paris to be built since Italie 13, and they now form a geographic unity with a new influx of professionals and office, education, library, and other complexes, including the François Mitterrand Bibliothèque nationale de France.

See also 
 Olympiades (Paris Métro)
 Italie 13
 List of tallest structures in Paris

External links 
Les Olympiades METEOR route
Les Olympiades (emporis)
Métropole - Olympiades : fini de jouer
RATP - Extension réseau

Skyscrapers in France
Buildings and structures in the 13th arrondissement of Paris
Skyscrapers in Paris
Buildings and structures completed in 1974
Housing estates in France

fr:Italie 13
Pytt Geddes

Gerda ("Pytt") Geddes (born Gerda Meyer Bruun; 17 July 1917 – 4 March 2006) was responsible for bringing t'ai chi to the UK. She taught classes at The Place in London.

She was born in Bergen, Norway, the daughter of a successful businessman and politician who served in the Norwegian government as Minister of Trade.  During World War II, she joined the Norwegian resistance movement.

After she and David Geddes married in 1948, they moved to Shanghai, where she discovered t'ai chi.  Soon after, the People's Liberation Army took power there. Around 1951, they were able to move to Hong Kong, where she studied t'ai chi with Choy Hawk Pang, and then with his son Choy Kam Man.

She became a friend of Benjamin Britten and Peter Pears.

She studied psychology in the US and underwent Reichian analysis in Oslo.

Selected publications

References

Further reading

External links
 

 Interview with Gerda Geddes
 Tributes to Geddes

1917 births
2006 deaths
Body psychotherapy
Psychotherapists
Tai chi practitioners
Norwegian female martial artists
Oban Cathedral

Oban Cathedral  may refer to:

 St. Columba's Cathedral — cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Argyll and the Isles
 St John's Cathedral, Oban — cathedral of the Scottish Episcopal Diocese of Argyll and the Isles
Worlebury Hill

Worlebury Hill is the name given to an upland area lying between the flatlands of Weston-super-Mare and the Kewstoke area of North Somerset, England. Worlebury Hill's rises from sea level to its highest point of , and the western end of the hill forms a peninsula, jutting out into the Bristol Channel, between Weston Bay and Sand Bay. A toll road follows the coast around the hill from Sand Bay in the north to the now derelict Birnbeck Pier in the west, although tolls are not currently collected on the road. Worlebury Golf Club is situated on the Hill and the area is known for being one of the wealthiest areas in the county of Somerset.

History

The hill is the site of the Iron Age hillfort Worlebury Camp which occupies the western end of the wooded east-west ridge. It is a partly multi-vallate hillfort with stone-built ramparts. Excavated in the nineteenth century, structural details of several storage pits and the ramparts were discovered. The site is a Scheduled Monument (1011260) and was added to the Heritage at Risk Register in 2017, its condition noted as 'declining'. A condition survey and an analytical earthwork survey revealed some evidence about the use of the hillfort and its later history but many questions remain.

Many of Weston-super-Mare's large Victorian residences are built on the lower slopes of the southern side of the hill, but the rest of the hill is heavily wooded. There are ancient fortifications at the top of the hill. Quarrying took place at various places on the hill from the late 18th century until the town quarry was abandoned in 1953. Before the flatlands were adequately drained, the main route to Bristol ran eastwards along the hillside.

Weston Woods

Weston Woods, which cover a large part of the hill top, were awarded a Planting Places Award in a  scheme run by Sustainability South West to celebrate "brilliant examples of urban greenspaces" on 6 March 2008. The woods are a  local nature reserve. The woodland provides a habitat for mammals including deer, badgers, red foxes and bats. Birds include great spotted woodpeckers, buzzards and treecreepers.

In 2020, North Somerset Council initiated a consultation on plans to remove "thousands of trees" to protect the remains of the Iron Age fort.

References

External links
 Worlebury Residents' Association

Weston-super-Mare
Hills of Somerset
Hill forts in Somerset
Weber v Ontario Hydro

Weber v Ontario Hydro, [1995] 2 S.C.R. 929 is a leading decision of the Supreme Court of Canada where the Court held that a labour arbitration board was a "court of competent jurisdiction" within the meaning of section 24(1) of the Charter, and could grant declarations and damages. Consequently,  the board has exclusive jurisdiction over the matter, and so employees cannot bring suits concerning matters under a collective agreement to court.

Background
Murray Weber, an employee of Ontario Hydro, took a leave of absence due to a back injury. Ontario Hydro paid him sick benefits but after a time they became suspicious and hired a private investigator to spy on Weber. The investigators were able to gain access to Weber's home and found evidence showing that he was abusing the sick benefits.

In August 1989, Weber went to the union who then filed a grievance against Ontario Hydro claiming that the use of the private investigator violated the collective agreement.

While the arbitration was underway, Weber brought an action in court against Ontario Hydro for the torts of trespass, nuisance, deceit, and invasion of privacy, and for a violation of his Charter right to security under section 7 and privacy under section 8.

Ontario Hydro argued that the court could not hear Weber's action because the matter was in the jurisdiction of the arbitrator.

The motions judge struck down the action. He found that the action arose from the collective agreement and so the court did not have jurisdiction, moreover, it was a private dispute and so the Charter did not apply. The Court of Appeal upheld the decision, except held that the Charter claim was valid.

The question before the Court was whether the labour arbitrator had jurisdiction to grant remedies for Weber's claims.

Reasons of the court
Justice McLachlin, writing for the majority, held that the labour arbitrator had jurisdiction to grant the remedies and consequently, Weber could not bring an action in court.

McLachlin looked at the wording of the Ontario Labour Relations Act which gave the arbitrator exclusive authority to adjudicate over "all differences between the parties arising from the interpretation, application, administration or alleged violation of the agreement". She held that this meant that the arbitrator had jurisdiction over the subject matter which meant that the arbitrator necessarily had authority over remedies as well. Consequently, the arbitrator was a "court of competent jurisdiction" and had authority over Weber's claims.

See also
 List of Supreme Court of Canada cases (Lamer Court)

External links

summary of the case

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms case law
Supreme Court of Canada cases
Canadian labour case law
1995 in Canadian case law
Ontario Hydro
Jurisdiction
Canadian tribunals
Ontario law
Bulgarian Olympic Committee

The Bulgarian Olympic Committee (, Balgarski olimpiyski komitet; abbreviated as БОК, BOC) is a non-profit organization serving as the National Olympic Committee of Bulgaria and a part of the International Olympic Committee.

History
The Bulgarian Olympic committee was formed on 30 March 1923 (with Bulgaria participating in the Olympic Games since the first modern Olympiad in 1896) and disbanded between September 1944 and 1952, since when it has continuously represented the country in the Olympic movement.

List of presidents

IOC Members

Member federations
The Bulgarian National Federations are the organizations that coordinate all aspects of their individual sports. They are responsible for training, competition and development of their sports. There are currently 29 Olympic Summer and 7 Winter Sport Federations in Bulgaria.

See also
 Bulgaria at the Olympics

External links 
 Official website

National Olympic Committees

1923 establishments in Bulgaria
Sports organizations established in 1923
Oly
Committee for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of Belarus

The Committee for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of Belarus (also known as Gosstandart) is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) member body for Belarus.

The head of Gosstandart is the chairman, who is appointed by the President of Belarus. Since 1992, the post of chairman has been held by Valery Kareshkou.

Gosstandart's head office is located at 93 Starovilensky Tract 220053, Minsk.

External links 
Information from iso.org
gosstandart.gov.by

Belarus
Standards organizations in Belarus
Year of establishment missing
More Human than Human

"More Human than Human" is a song by the American heavy metal band White Zombie from their album Astro-Creep: 2000 (1995).  It was released as the first official single from the album and is also included on Rob Zombie's Past, Present & Future, the greatest hits album The Best of Rob Zombie, and a remix is included on Supersexy Swingin' Sounds and Revolutions.

Music and lyrics
The title and lyrics reference the novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick, adapted in film as Blade Runner. The title was the slogan of the Tyrell Corporation, manufacturers of the very humaniform biological androids, or "replicants" that are the focal point of the story. "I want more life, fucker" (quoted in the lyrics) is one of the last things his creator hears when the replicant designed to be the perfect – and disposable – soldier (Rutger Hauer) finds him and is denied a reprieve from the programmed 4 year life span.

The song features a repeated slide guitar figure, a technique typically associated with blues music.

The moaning in the intro to the song was sampled from a post-apocalyptic porn movie called Café Flesh directed by Stephen Sayadian.

Reception
"More Human than Human" quickly became the band's highest-charting and most recognizable single in the entirety of their career. The song earned them their second Grammy nomination for Best Metal Performance in 1995. The song was named the 68th best hard rock song of all time by VH1.

The song was listed on PopMatterss "The 10 Best Alternative Metal Singles of the 1990s" list.

"More Human than Human" was ranked at number 43 on Spins "The 95 Best Alternative Rock Songs of 1995" list.

Music video
The music video of "More Human than Human," the first video made for Astro-Creep: 2000, features White Zombie playing the track in a room and short clips of old home video footage of Rob, his brother, Michael Cummings (better known as Spider One of the band Powerman 5000), and a cousin at a young age. Part of the video was also shot in the halls of Framingham High School, Framingham, Massachusetts, as well as on the streets of Hollywood Boulevard. It was the first video that had been completely directed by Rob alone. In 1995, he won the MTV Video Music Award for Hard Rock Video for this music video. At the time, it was Rob's favorite White Zombie music video.

Charts

See also
List of RPM Rock/Alternative number-one singles (Canada)

References

White Zombie (band) songs
1995 singles
1995 songs
Industrial rock songs
Geffen Records singles
Song recordings produced by Terry Date
Alternative metal songs
Vidoje Blagojević

Vidoje Blagojević (born 22 June 1950) is a former commander of the Bratunac Brigade of the Republika Srpska Army who was charged and tried by the ICTY for his involvement in the Srebrenica massacre.

Career
A Bosnian Serb, during the course of the Bosnian War, Blagojević rose through the ranks of the Army of Republika Srpska. He participated in the securing and eventual capture of the Srebrenica safe area.
He was captured on 10 August 2001 and soon interred at the Hague Tribunal. Blagojević was tried along with Dragan Jokić and Dragan Obrenović. Both pleaded not guilty.

In January 2005, the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia found Blagojević guilty of engaging in genocide and other war crimes and sentenced him to 18 years in prison. On 9 May the ICTY's appeals court reversed the genocide conviction and reduced his sentence to 15 years. On 25 January 2008, he was transferred to Norway to serve his prison sentence. On 22 December 2012, he was granted early release.

References

External links
ICTY Amended Joinder Indictment
ICTY Judgement

1950 births
Living people
Bosnian genocide perpetrators
People from Bratunac
Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina convicted of crimes against humanity
Army of Republika Srpska soldiers
People convicted by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
Bosnia and Herzegovina people imprisoned abroad
Prisoners and detainees of Norway