alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
St. Laurence O'Toole Pipe Band

The St. Laurence O'Toole Pipe Band is a Grade 1 pipe band based in St. Mary's Hospital Campus, Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland. The band was established in 1910, and won the World Pipe Band Championships in 2010.

The band's Pipe Major is Alen Tully and Pipe Sergeant is Brendan Murphy. The lead drummer is Stephen Creighton.

History
In 1910 a meeting was organised by the St. Laurence O'Toole Gaelic Athletic Association Club in the CBS school, Seville Place, Dublin. The main mover in forming the band was Frank Cahill who was also a founder of the GAA Club and Drama Club. 
Frank was for many years an Alderman of Dublin Corporation, and later became a member of the new Irish Parliament (Dáil Éireann). 
Amongst those present at the meeting were Irish republicans Pádraig Pearse, Thomas Clarke, Sean McDermott, Arthur Griffith, Douglas Hyde (later to become the first President of Ireland), and the Irish playwright Seán O'Casey. The band clashed with police at a rally during the Dublin Lock-out of 1913, when leading a group of protesters to Liberty Hall and during the Irish War of Independence the band headquarters were attacked on several occasions by the army. The band ceased any political affiliation after the Irish Civil War, which ended in 1923.

The band won the All Ireland Championships in 1958, and also won two first prizes in Scotland, under the leadership of pipe major John Duggan and drum sergeant Frank Saunders. After a drop in membership, Duggan resigned in 1967 and was not replaced as pipe major, but Tommy Tully was acting pipe major at public engagements, although the band did not compete at this time. During this period the band had been demoted to Grade 3, but won the All Ireland Championships in 1974 and were promoted to Grade 2.

Tommy Tully died in 1984, and his son Terry took over as pipe major, having assumed an increasing role in running of the band in the previous years. In its 75th anniversary in 1985, the band won the Champion of Champions award in Grade 2.

In 1988, the band were again placed second at the Worlds and were subsequently upgraded to Grade 1. In the band's first outing in Grade 1 in 1989, they beat Field Marshal Montgomery into second place.

The band won prizes in Ireland, but not in Scotland in 2002, and in 2004 placed in all five Major championships. In 2008, the band won the Scottish and British Championships, and was runner-up in the European and Cowal Championships and placed 5th overall at the World Championships, winning the Champion of Champions in Grade 1. In 2010, the band's centenary year, the band won the World, European and All-Ireland Championships. Terry's son Alen Tully took over as pipe major for the 2014 season.

Pipe Majors
Michael Colgan (1910-?)
(incomplete information)
John Duggan (?-1967)
Tommy Tully (1967-1984)
Terry Tully (1984-2013)
Alen Tully (2013-    )

Leading Drummers
Frank Saunders
Dominic Casey
John Keogh
Dean Hall
Stephen Creighton

Discography
The Dawning of the Day (2005)
Evolution (2010)
Turas Ceoil : Resume (2018)

References

External links

 

Musical groups established in 1910
Grade 1 pipe bands
World Pipe Band Championships winners
Hoek

Hoek, corner in Dutch and Afrikaans, may refer to:

 the name of several villages in the Netherlands
 Hook of Holland (Hoek van Holland), near Rotterdam
 Hoek, Zeeland, near Terneuzen

Hoek, Gelderland

 People
 Hoek (surname), Dutch surname
 Van den Hoek (disambiguation), Dutch surname
Other
Hoek Glacier, Antarctic glacier
Sluiskil

Sluiskil is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen, and lies about 27 km southeast of Vlissingen.

The village was first mentioned in 1839 as Sluiskil, and means "exit canal of the sluice". The village is located on the Ghent–Terneuzen Canal where there used to be a trench to the . Sluiskil is a canal village which developed along the Ghent-Terneuzen canal. Factories were constructed on the east side in the early 20th century. Between 1960 and 1968, the canal was widened and a part of the west side was demolished. Sluiskil was home to 109 people in 1840.

The Catholic St Antonius of Padua Church was built between 1900 and 1901 to replace the monastery church of 1897 which burnt down in 1900. It is a single-aisled church with a ridge turret. It was modernised in 1962. In 2015, the  opened as a replacement of the bridge over the canal. The bridge averaged 23 opening a day and used to cause large traffic jams.

References

External links

Populated places in Zeeland
Terneuzen
Reuzenhoek

Reuzenhoek is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen and is about  southeast of Vlissingen.

Reuzenhoek is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Terneuzen. It has place name signs. It was home to 110 people in 1840. Nowadays, it consists of about 60 houses.

It was first mentioned between 1838 and 1857 as Reuzenhoek. The etymology is unclear.

References

Populated places in Zeeland
Terneuzen
Zaamslagveer

Zaamslagveer is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen, and lies about 30 km southeast of Vlissingen.

Zaamslagveer is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed in under Zaamslag. Place name signs are present. 134 people lived in Zaamslagveer in 1840. There are currently about 50 homes there.

References

Populated places in Zeeland
Terneuzen
UNIVAC Series 90

The Univac Series 90 is an obsolete family of mainframe class computer systems from UNIVAC first introduced in 1973. The low end family members included the 90/25, 90/30 and 90/40 that ran the OS/3 operating system.  The intermediate members of the family were the 90/60 and 90/70, while the 90/80, announced in 1976, was the high end system. The 90/60 through 90/80 systems all ran the Univac’s virtual memory operating system, VS/9.
  
The Series 90 systems were the replacement for the UNIVAC 9000 series of low end, mainframe systems marketed by Sperry Univac during the 1960s.  The 9000 series systems were byte-addressable machines with an instruction set that was compatible with the IBM System/360.  The family included the 9200, 9300, 9400, and 9480 systems. The 9200 and 9300 ran the Minimum Operating system. This system was loaded from cards, but thereafter also supported magnetic tape or magnetic disk for programs and data. The 9400 and 9480 ran a real memory operating system called OS/4.  As Sperry moved into the 1970s, they expanded the 9000 family with the introduction of the 9700 system in 1971.  They were also developing a new real memory operating system for the 9700 called OS/7.

In January 1972, Sperry officially took over the RCA customer base, offering the Spectra 70 and RCA Series computers as the UNIVAC Series 70. They redesigned the 9700, adding virtual memory, and renamed the processor the 90/70. They cancelled development of OS/7 in favor of VS/9, a renamed RCA VMOS.
A number of the RCA customers continued with Sperry, and the 90/60 and 90/70 would provide an upgrade path for the customers with 70/45, 70/46, RCA 2 and 3 systems. In 1976, Sperry added the 90/80 at the top end of the Series 90 Family, based on an RCA design, providing an upgrade path for the 70/60, 70/61, RCA 6 and 7 systems.

The RCA base was very profitable for Sperry and Sperry was able to put together a string of 40 quarters of profit. Sperry also offered their own 1100 family of systems and the 1100/60 provided an entry level system for converting the Series 90 customer base. Around 1982-83, Sperry announced they would cap the Series 90 Systems and would decommit the VS/9 operating system to concentrate on the 1100 series. After this announcement, Sperry would stumble on the revenue side ending their run of profitable quarters, resulting in some downsizing. The Series 90 Systems suffered from pressure from the IBM 4300 series systems that offered superior price performance and may have induced Sperry to concentrate on the 1100. In a short time Digital Equipment Corporation, with their flagship VAX line of midrange computers would pass Sperry in terms of total revenue to become the number two U.S. computer manufacturer after IBM.

References

External links
 Datapro:UNIVAC 90/60,90/70, and 90/80 (1976)

90
Computer-related introductions in 1973
Zuiddorpe

Zuiddorpe is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen, and lies about 34 km southeast of Vlissingen.

History 
The village was first mentioned in 1366 or 1367 as Zuutdorp, and means "southern village". South has been added to distinguish from Westdorpe and is relative to Axel. Zuiddorpe is a road village with a village square. A parish has been known to exist since 1236 which was called "De Moeren" in reference to the peat excavation in the nearby moorlands.

The Catholic Assumption of Mary church is a three-aisled church with a tower in the north-western corner. It was built between 1885 and 1886 to replace its 1817 predecessor. The church has a richly decorated pulpit from 1637.

Zuiddorpe was home to 702 people in 1840. It was a separate municipality until 1970, when it was merged with Axel. In 2003, it became part of the municipality of Terneuzen.

References

Populated places in Zeeland
Former municipalities of Zeeland
Terneuzen
Overslag, Netherlands

Overslag is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen, and lies about 36 km southeast of Vlissingen.

The village was first mentioned in 1542 as "ten Overslach", and means place where goods could be transferred. It was located where the canal from Axel and canal from the Belgian Wachtebeke were closed together. It is a border village which is cut in two by the Netherlands-Belgian border. In 1547, the Sassevaart was dug and Overslag become obsolete for the transfer of goods. The parish church is located on the Belgian side. During World War I, it was not possible to completely shut the border and the Wire of Death, a lethal electric fence, ran through the village.

Overslag was a separate municipality until 1970, when it was merged with Axel.

Gallery

References

Populated places in Zeeland
Former municipalities of Zeeland
Terneuzen
Belgium–Netherlands border crossings
Zandstraat

Zandstraat is a small village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Terneuzen, and lies about 27 km southeast of Vlissingen.

Zandstraat is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Sas van Gent. Zandstraat developed after 1848 when the land was poldered. It consists of about 150 houses. The Catholic Pastor van Erk Church was built in 1949 and decommissioned in 2013.

References

Populated places in Zeeland
Terneuzen
Western Australia Police Pipe Band

The Western Australia Police Pipe Band (WAPOL) is an Australian competitive pipe band organization based in Perth, Western Australia associated with the Western Australia Police.

History
 
The original Western Australia Police Band was a brass band between 1902 and 1925. The WA Police Pipe Band, now commonly known as and referred to as WAPOL, was formed in 1966.

The band won the Grade 2 title at the World Pipe Band Championships in 1998, and was promoted to Grade 1 at the end of the season. It is currently the only Australian competitive pipe band, sanctioned in competition by the Western Australia Police.

At the World Championships in 2004 the band qualified for the final and came 11th overall.

, WAPOL are the current Australian and South Pacific Grade 1 champions, having won this biennial national competition in 2012 and 2014 and are also the reigning WA Grade 1 Champions.

In 2004, the WA Police allowed civilians to become members of the police pipe band alongside officers, and as of 2019, most members of the WA Police pipe band are civilians, and therefore not police officers.

In 2020, the band made the decision to form a youth development program to encourage local interest in learning bagpipes and Scottish drumming.

Pipe majors 

 James Murray (2012-2019)
 Stuart Robertson (Acting 2019-2020)
 Alisdair McLaren (2020–2022)
 Chris McDonald  (2022-present)

Leading drummers 

 Gary Potter (2017-2020)
 David Johnston (2020–2021)
 Gary Potter (2021-present)

Discography
Seolauh Ur (1996)
Music of the Gael (1998)
Off Duty (2000)

References

External links

Musical groups established in 1902
Musical groups established in 1966
Grade 1 pipe bands
Music in Western Australia
Australian police bands
Katarina Timglas

Anna Katarina Timglas (born 24 November 1985 in Malmö, Sweden) was a Swedish ice hockey player. She won a silver medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics.
She has been an ice hockey referee since 2012.

References

1985 births
Living people
Ice hockey players at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Ice hockey players at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Olympic ice hockey players for Sweden
Olympic medalists in ice hockey
Olympic silver medalists for Sweden
Ice hockey people from Malmö
Swedish women's ice hockey forwards
21st-century Swedish women
Badgley Mischka

Badgley Mischka  is an American fashion label designed by Mark Badgley (born January 12, 1961 in East St. Louis, MO) and James Mischka (born December 23, 1960 in Burlington, WI). Their collections are said to be largely influenced by the style of the glamour of 1940s Hollywood while remaining simple and streamlined.

History

James Mischka began at Rice University as a biomedical engineering major and ultimately graduated with degrees in art history and managerial studies in 1985. Badgley and Mischka met at Parsons School of Design in Manhattan. The two launched the label Badgley Mischka in 1988, though their bridal business launched in 1996. In 1992, Badgley Mischka was acquired by Escada. In 2004, Escada sold Badgley Mischka to Candie's (later renamed Iconix Brand Group).

In September 2006, Badgley Mischka announced that Sharon Stone would replace Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen as the brand's spokesperson.

In 2017, Iconix sold Badgley Mischka to Mark Badgley, James Mischka, and Titan Industries.

Gallery

See also

List of fashion designers

References

External links

Official website

Clothing companies of the United States
High fashion brands
American fashion designers
American companies established in 1988
1988 establishments in California
Angel Band (song)

"Angel Band" is an American gospel music song.  The lyrics – a poem written in common metre – were originally titled  "My Latest Sun Is Sinking Fast," and were written by Jefferson Hascall (sometimes found as Haskell in hymnals). The lyric was first set in J. W. Dadmun's tunebook The Melodeon in 1860, to a tune by Dadmun. These words, being in common metre, could be sung to many hymn tunes, but the tune now universally associated them is by William Batchelder Bradbury, and was published in Bradbury's Golden Shower of S.S. Melodies in 1862. Bradbury's song was originally titled "The Land of Beulah."  "Angel Band" became widely known in the 19th century, both in folk traditions and in published form, e.g. William Walker's Christian Harmony of 1866, and has been recorded by many artists, probably most famously by the Stanley Brothers, Emmylou Harris, and by the Monkees. The Stanley Brothers version is included on the O Brother, Where Art Thou? soundtrack album (2000).

References

External links
2004 Setlists on OtherOnes.net

Gospel songs
The Stanley Brothers songs
The Monkees songs
1860 songs
Songs written by William Batchelder Bradbury
HOL Light

HOL Light is a member of the HOL theorem prover family. Like the other members, it is a proof assistant for classical higher order logic. Compared with other HOL systems, HOL Light is intended to have relatively simple foundations.  HOL Light is authored and maintained by the mathematician and computer scientist John Harrison. HOL Light is released under the simplified BSD license.

Logical foundations

HOL Light is based on a formulation of type theory with equality
as the only primitive notion. The primitive rules of inference
are the following:

This formulation of type theory is very close to the one described in
section II.2 of  .

References

Further reading

External links
 HOL Light

Free theorem provers
Proof assistants
OCaml software
Dubai Holding

Dubai Holding () is Dubai ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid al-Maktoum's personal investment portfolio, which owns 99.67% of the capital.

It is a global investment holding company. Mohamed al Gergawi built the portfolio. Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed al-Maktoum has been appointed as chairman by the Dubai ruler. Dubai Holding has over AED 130 billion in assets in 13 countries as well more than 20,000 employees worldwide.

In 2021, leaks from the Pandora Papers revealed that Dubai Holding owned three companies through a secretive offshore system.

History

Dubai Holding was established in 2004.

 2004: Madinat Jumeirah opened, as a themed Arabian resort.
 2005: Dubai Studio City was announced.
 2005: du launched in 2005, with the mission to connect people and businesses through mobile, telephone, broadband and IPTV services across the UAE.
 2005: Dubai International Academic City opened.
 2006: Emirates International Communications (EIT) launched in 2006, and invested in communication organizations across the Middle East, Europe, Africa and South Asia, including Interoute Communications Ltd. 
 2007: SmartCity launched in Kochi and Malta, creating purpose-built spaces for working and living.
 2008: Jumeirah Beach Residence officially opened.
 2013: The Dubai Design District (d3) was created for the design community, both local and international.
 2013: in5 launched to provide early stage companies with support, infrastructure and a working environment.
 2014: Mall of the World was announced in 2014, to align with the Dubai Tourism Vision 2020.
 2014: The Creative Community at d3 was announced in 2014, offering an outdoor space for creative activities.
 2014: The Innovation Hub was announced in 2014, and focused on innovation across new media, technology, smart education and sciences coming from Dubai Media City and Dubai Internet City. It was inaugurated in May 2022.

Subsidiaries
Major business groups of Dubai Holding:

 Jumeirah Group
 Dubai Properties
 TECOM Group
 Arab Media Group 
 Dubai International Capital
 Dubai Group
 Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company
 Meraas
 Wild Wadi Waterpark
 The Emirates Academy of Hospitality Management
 Dubai Parks and Resorts

References

Financial services companies established in 2004
Companies based in Dubai
Investment companies of the United Arab Emirates
Holding companies established in 2004
Government-owned companies of Dubai
Lead Me On (Amy Grant song)

"Lead Me On" is a 1988 single by Christian music singer Amy Grant. It was released as the second single from the Lead Me On album.

Content
"Lead Me On" was written by Amy Grant, Wayne Kirkpatrick, and Michael W. Smith. It is a fiery song, both in terms of lyrics and in music. The lyrics, according to Grant, deal abstractly with slavery and the Holocaust. The lyrics also talk about man's relation to these events and man's relation to man. The message of the song makes it very strong, unusual for Amy Grant, who was known as a pop/contemporary artist with meaningful, but light lyrics. The music only adds to the drama of the lyrics. This is helped along by the unusual time signature of the verses, with odd-numbered bars adding heightened tension. The intro on the album version is also in 6/8 and 4/4 simultaneously. It is mostly electric guitar, in stark contrast to the natural sounding songs on the rest of the Lead Me On album.

Another seemingly important aspect of the song was when it was being recorded. Grant was recording on the night of September 24, 1987, when she went into labor. She went to the hospital and had her first child, Matthew Garrison Chapman, the next day.

Chart performance
Like almost all the other singles from the album, it topped the Christian radio chart. "Lead Me On" became the only single to chart on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #96 and remaining on the chart for two weeks. In the United Kingdom, the single fared slightly better, peaking at #89, her first single to register on the charts there.

Personnel 
 Amy Grant – lead vocals
 Michael W. Smith – keyboards
 Alan Pasqua – keyboards
 Benmont Tench – Hammond B3 organ
 Dann Huff – guitars
 Jerry McPherson – guitars
 Mike Brignardello – bass 
 Paul Leim – drums
 Bill Champlin – backing vocals
 Tommy Funderburk – backing vocals

Charts

Cover versions
"Lead Me On" was performed by Bethany Dillon on her self-titled debut album in 2004. 
Krista Branch performed Lead Me On, promoting it as a "pro-Israel" song.

References

Amy Grant songs
1988 singles
Songs written by Wayne Kirkpatrick
Songs written by Michael W. Smith
1988 songs
Songs written by Amy Grant
A&M Records singles
Suburban Gardens

Suburban Gardens was the first and only major amusement park within Washington, D.C. Located at 50th and Hayes Streets, NE, in the Deanwood neighborhood near the National Training School for Women and Girls, Suburban Gardens opened in 1921 and was in operation for almost two decades.  It was a welcome site for African Americans who were excluded by whites from Glen Echo Amusement Park in nearby Maryland.

Suburban Gardens was created by the Universal Development and Loan Company, a black-owned real estate and development company. Engineer Howard D. Woodson, writer John H. Paynter, and theater magnate Sherman H. Dudley were among the investors. Here Washingtonians enjoyed a roller coaster, Ferris wheel, swimming pools, games of chance, and picnic grounds. There was also a large dance pavilion where popular jazz musicians performed. The  park, in far Northeast, was on the city's undeveloped outskirts bordering Prince George's County, Maryland. Washingtonians and out-of-town visitors came to Suburban Gardens by trolley car, commuter train, private car, or on foot.

The park closed by 1940. After its closure, the area was redeveloped and replaced mostly with apartment buildings.

In 1961, African Americans joined with whites to engage in non-violent civil disobedience that finally ended the racist admissions policies of Glen Echo Amusement Park. Today, the Washington D.C. Metropolitan Police Department's Sixth District Station occupies part of the site of Suburban Gardens.

References

1921 establishments in Washington, D.C.
1940 disestablishments in Washington, D.C.
Defunct amusement parks in the United States
History of Washington, D.C.
Parks in Washington, D.C.
Extreme Prejudice

Extreme Prejudice may refer to:

Extreme Prejudice (film), a 1987 American action film
"Extreme Prejudice" (NCIS), a 2012 episode of NCIS

See also
, for the phrase 'terminate with extreme prejudice'.
Milk bath

A milk bath is a bath taken in milk instead of water. Scented ingredients, such as honey, rose, daisies and essential oils are often added. Milk baths use lactic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid, to dissolve the proteins which hold together dead skin cells.

History 
There are legends that Cleopatra bathed in goat milk daily for her complexion. These legends have not been confirmed and some historians believe that Roman Empress Poppaea (wife of Nero) set this bathing fashion after Cleopatra's death.

Queens Catherine Parr and later Elizabeth I of England bathed in milk in the belief that it would make their skin appear more youthful and pale.

Tincture of benzoin was also referred to as a 'milk bath' in the United States in the 1800s, which could in some cases be confused for baths of cow milk, also popular at the time.

There are references to cows milk as a bath technique found in India in the 1800s in "Fifty-one years of Victorian life" by Margaret Elizabeth Child Villiers, Countess of Jersey.

In the early 1900s, singer and Broadway star Anna Held was reported to bathe in milk daily. She was later quoted as having bathed in milk two times a week when living in Paris, finding it difficult to do so while traveling. Her husband Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. later reported to the press that she bathed in milk daily and set up photo shoots so that reporters could photograph the milk being delivered to her.

A buttermilk bath   was also a common historical bathing technique for show animals and remains in practice today (such as for pigs and dogs).

In folklore 
According to scholars, milk baths were used "as a recipe for beauty", as well as for healing, rejuvenation and disenchantment.

In film and media 

A milk bath for supposed medicinal purposes for a dying child can be seen in the 1931 film Night Nurse.
 Poppaea (Claudette Colbert) bathes in milk in the 1932 film The Sign of the Cross.
In Gigi, Aunt Alicia is seen taking a milk bath with lace lining the bathtub.
In Carry On Cleo (1964), Mark Antony first encounters Cleopatra while she is taking a milk bath.
In the 1973 film Charlotte's Web, Edith Zuckerman, Homer's wife, suggests giving Wilbur a buttermilk bath in preparation for the fair.
Queen Ravenna (Charlize Theron) is depicted bathing in a milk bath while wearing her crown in the 2012 film Snow White and the Huntsman
A milk bath can be observed in season 1, episode 9 of the Spartacus television series, performed by Lucretia (Lucy Lawless).
Ran Jutul (Synnøve Macody Lund) is seen taking a milk bath in the Norwegian television series Ragnarok, season 1 episode 4.

Various ingredients 

Mandatory
 Fresh milk or powdered milk
Optional
 Water
 Honey
 Oatmeal
 Almond meal
 Lavender
 Essential oils
 Herbs
 Nutmeg
 Orris root
 Bergamot oil
 Geranium oil
 Vitamin E oil
 Corn starch
 Seaweed
 Sea salt

References 

Bathing
Milk in culture
Dangerous Age

Dangerous Age is the eighth studio album by hard rock band Bad Company. The album was released in August 1988. It was their second album with Brian Howe as lead vocalist and first with Steve Price credited as bass guitarist. It was produced and largely co-written by Terry Thomas. It helped bring the group back into the spotlight, with major radio airplay for the tracks "No Smoke Without a Fire" (#4), "One Night" (#9) and "Shake It Up" (#9) all reaching the top 10 on Billboard's Album Rock Tracks chart.

Track listing
All songs written by Brian Howe and Terry Thomas, except where noted.

Personnel
Bad Company
 Brian Howe – vocals, saxophone
 Mick Ralphs – guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
 Terry Thomas - guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
 Steve Price – bass
 Simon Kirke – drums

References

Bad Company albums
1988 albums
Atco Records albums
ARSC

ARSC may refer to:

Arctic Region Supercomputing Center
Association for Recorded Sound Collections
Athénée Royal Serge Creuz
Fame and Fortune

Fame and Fortune is the seventh studio album by British rock band Bad Company, released in 1986. It was the first album released by the reformed group, featuring original members Mick Ralphs (guitar) and Simon Kirke (drums), with the addition of new frontman Brian Howe (formerly of Ted Nugent's band) substituting for original singer Paul Rodgers. While original bassist Boz Burrell appears credited as part of the line-up, the liner notes reveal that session player Steve Price played on the album.

The album peaked at No. 106 on the Billboard 200.

Production
The album was produced by Foreigner producer Keith Olsen. Foreigner's Mick Jones served as executive producer and co-writer of two tracks.

Critical reception
The Morning Call deemed the album a "high-tech clunker".

Track listing

Personnel

Bad Company
 Mick Ralphs – guitar, keyboards
 Simon Kirke – drums
 Brian Howe – vocals, saxophone
 Steven Price – bass (Boz Burrell is credited but does not appear)
with:
 Gregg Dechert – keyboards, guitar

Production 
Executive Producer  – Mick Jones
Engineered by – Stuart Epps, Brian Foraker, Jay Healy
Mixed by – Frank Filipetti with Mick Jones
Recorded at The Sol, Berkshire
Mixed at Goodnight L. A. and The Hit Factory New York
Mastered at Sterling Sound New York by Ted Jensen
Sid Pryce –  band technician
Produced by Keith Olsen

References

1986 albums
Bad Company albums
Albums produced by Mick Jones (Foreigner)
Albums produced by Keith Olsen
Hermann Osthoff

Hermann Osthoff (18 April 1847, Billmerich  – 7 May 1909, Heidelberg) was a German linguist. He was involved in Indo-European studies and the Neogrammarian school. He is known for formulating Osthoff's law, and published widely on Indo-European word-formation and morphology.

Life 
Osthoff studied classical philology, Germanic philology, Sanskrit and comparative linguistics in Berlin, Tübingen and Bonn. In 1869 he obtained his doctorate in Bonn as a student of Hermann Usener. During his time in that city he became a member of the Burschenschaft Alemannia of Bonn. From 1871 onward, he taught classes at the gymnasium in Kassel. In 1875, he successfully completed his postdoctoral habilitation at the University of Leipzig, and in 1877, was named an associate professor of comparative linguistics and Sanskrit at the University of Heidelberg. Shortly afterwards, he was granted full professorship at Heidelberg, where he later served as dean (1894/95) and vice-rector (1899–1900).

The main focus of his research was in Indo-European languages. Along with Karl Brugmann and August Leskien, he was a significant figure in the founding of the Neogrammarians. He was a vocal critic of a young Ferdinand de Saussure's pioneering work Mémoire sur le système primitif des voyelles dans les langues indo-européennes, in which the 20-year-old Saussure postulated the laryngeal theory in 1879. However, Saussure's theory was confirmed with the discovery of Hittite in the early 20th century.

Selected works 
 Morphologische Untersuchungen auf dem Gebiete der indogermanischen Sprachen (with Karl Brugmann); (6 volumes, 1878–1910) – Morphological studies in the field of Indo-European languages.
 Das Verbum in der Nominalcomposition im Deutschen, Griechischen, Slavischen und Romanischen, 1878 – The verb in nominal composition in German, Greek, Slavic and Romance.
 Das physiologische und psychologische Moment in der sprachlichen Formenbildung, 1879 – The physiological and psychological moment in linguistic morphogenesis.
 Zur Geschichte des Perfects im Indogermanischen, 1884 – History of perfects in Indo-European.

References

External links
 

1847 births
1909 deaths
People from Unna
People from the Province of Westphalia
Linguists from Germany
Historical linguists
Linguists of Indo-European languages
Academic staff of Heidelberg University
Company of Strangers (Bad Company album)

Company of Strangers is the eleventh studio album by the English blues rock band Bad Company, and their first with lead singer Robert Hart (in place of Brian Howe who had replaced Paul Rodgers in 1986). The album was released in June 1995.  To date, it is the band's latest studio album of all-new material.

Track listing

Personnel
Bad Company
 Robert Hart −  vocals
 Mick Ralphs − lead guitar, piano
 Dave Colwell − rhythm guitar 
 Rick Wills − bass
 Simon Kirke − drums
with:
 Mel Collins − saxophone
Strings arranged and conducted by Michael Kamen

References

1995 albums
Bad Company albums
East West Records albums
Marion Aye

Marion Aye (April 5, 1903 – July 21, 1951) was an American actress of screen and stage who starred in several films during the 1920s, mostly comedies. She was sometimes credited as Maryon Aye.

Early life
Born in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of attorney James H. Aye, she began her career at Balboa Studios in Long Beach. She was later "discovered" by producer Mack Sennett, who made her one of his Bathing Beauties.

Career

Aye was selected as one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars in 1922. She was a capable dancer, a talent she exhibited in several films. Aye was Larry Semon's leading lady in The Hick and worked with Stan Laurel in The Weak-End Party. She appeared in eighteen western shorts opposite Bob Reeves. When she signed a long-term film contract she became the first Hollywood star to agree to a morality clause. Her last film role was in the 1926 comedy Irene, starring Colleen Moore, although she continued to work in vaudeville.

In November 1927, Aye was one of six people arrested for their participation in presenting the play The Married Virgin at the Green Street Theater in San Francisco; the charge was that the play was immoral. The other five had been arrested on the charge once before, but it was Aye's first time.

Personal life
Aye's second husband was publicist Harry Wilson; they were married from 1920 until 1924.

Later years and death
Following retirement, she suffered depression from her isolation from the film industry. In 1935, she attempted suicide by swallowing poison. She continued to suffer from depression and on July 10, 1951, Aye was found in a "semi-conscious condition" after swallowing a handful of bi-chloride of mercury tablets in a motel room in Culver City, California. Her last words to her husband were: "I dropped one of the tablets on the floor and I'm afraid the dog will get it." She died eleven days later in a Los Angeles County hospital. Her father reported that she was despondent after failing to get a part in a television play. Her third husband, comedian Ross Forrester, was distraught, stating that he thought his wife was only joking about taking her life.

Filmography

References

External links

American silent film actresses
Actresses from Chicago
Drug-related suicides in California
1903 births
1951 suicides
1951 deaths
20th-century American actresses
Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
WAMPAS Baby Stars
Western (genre) film actresses
Vaudeville performers
What You Hear Is What You Get: The Best of Bad Company

What You Hear Is What You Get (subtitled The Best of Bad Company Live) is a live album by hard rock band Bad Company, with Brian Howe in place of Paul Rodgers as lead vocalist. Released in 1993, the album covers the 1992 U.S tour, with much of the recording done at various California dates.  The band's introduction was done by Ralphs' guitar technician (at that time), Gary Gilmore.

Track listing
 How About That (Brian Howe, Terry Thomas) – 5:31			
 Holy Water (Howe, Thomas) – 4:27 		
 Rock 'n' Roll Fantasy (Paul Rodgers) – 3:11 		
 If You Needed Somebody (Howe, Thomas) – 5:12 		
 Here Comes Trouble (Howe, Thomas) – 4:00 			
 Ready for Love (Mick Ralphs) – 5:25 			 	
 Shooting Star (Rodgers) – 6:28 				
 No Smoke Without a Fire (Howe, Thomas) – 5:03 			
 Feel Like Makin' Love (Ralphs, Rodgers) – 5:45 				
 Take This Town (Howe, Thomas) – 5:15 				
 Movin' On (Ralphs) – 3:20			
 Good Lovin' Gone Bad (Ralphs) – 3:49 				
 Fist Full of Blisters (Simon Kirke) – 1:00			
 Can't Get Enough (Ralphs) – 4:37 			
 Bad Company (Kirke, Rodgers) – 8:15

Personnel
 Brian Howe – lead vocals, saxophone
 Mick Ralphs – lead guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
 Dave Colwell – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
 Rick Wills – bass, backing vocals
 Simon Kirke – drums, backing vocals

Production 
 Simon Kirke – production 
 Ted Jensen – mastering
 Dave Natale – recording engineer
 John Seymour – assistant engineer
 Dave Wittman – engineer, mixing

References

External links 
 Bad Company - The Best of Bad Company Live... What You Hear Is What You Get (1993) album credits, releases & user reviews at AllMusic
 Bad Company - The Best of Bad Company Live... What You Hear Is What You Get (1993) album releases & credits at Discogs
 Bad Company - The Best of Bad Company Live... What You Hear Is What You Get (1993) album to be listened as stream on Spotify

Bad Company compilation albums
1993 live albums
Atlantic Records live albums
Stories Told & Untold

Stories Told & Untold is the twelfth studio album by the English band Bad Company. The album was released on 15 October 1996, through East West. It was their last album with lead vocalist Robert Hart. This album features newly arranged re-recordings of Bad Company's greatest hits in a more  Americana inspired style, along with new songs. It stands as their most recent studio album to date.

Track listing

Personnel
Bad Company
 Robert Hart −  vocals
 Mick Ralphs − lead guitar, slide guitar, keyboards
 Dave Colwell - guitar
 Rick Wills − bass guitar, backing vocals
 Simon Kirke − drums
Additional musicians 
 Josh Leo - acoustic guitar, production 
 Vince Gill - electric guitar
 Dean Howard, Richie Sambora - guitars
 Alison Krauss - fiddle, backing vocals 
 Chris Dunn, Doug Moffet, Vinnie Ciesielski, William Fanning - horns 
 Matt Rollings - piano
 John Hobbs - piano, organ, synthesizer
 Bill Cuomo, Carl Marsh, Jeff Bova - synthesizer
 Fats Kaplin - accordion
 Greg Morrow, Jim Capaldi - percussions
 Bekka Bramlett, Kim Carnes, Timothy B. Schmit - chorus, backing vocals
 Kim Carnes - vocals on "Silver, Blue & Gold" and "Shooting Star"
 Richie Sambora - lead guitar, rhythm guitar on "Shooting Star"

Production
 Bad Company - producers
 Andy Jackson - engineer
 Amy Hughes, Sandy Jenkins - engineers, mixing, tracking
 Ben Fowler - engineer, mixing
 Ted Jensen - mastering
 John Kunz, John Thomas - tracking
 Aubrey Powell, Jim Shea, Simon Fowler - photography 
 Jennifer Roddie - art direction

References

1996 albums
Bad Company albums
East West Records albums
Phaleristics

Phaleristics, from the Greek mythological hero Phalerus (, Phaleros) via the Latin  ('heroics'), sometimes spelled faleristics, is an auxiliary science of history and numismatics which studies orders, fraternities, and award items, such as medals, ribbons, and other decorations.

Definition
The subject includes orders of chivalry (including military orders), orders of merit, and fraternal orders. These may all in turn be official, national, state entities, or civil, religious, or academic-related ones. The field of study also comprises comparative honour systems, and thus in a broader sense also history (art history), sociology, and anthropology.

In terms of objects, these include award items such as medals and their accessories, ribbon bars, badges, pins, award certificate documentation, etc., and phaleristics may also designate the field of collecting related items. Although established as a scientific sub-discipline of history, phaleristics usually studies orders and decorations "detached from their bodies".

Notable phalerists
King George VI loved the study of phaleristics, going to the extent of personally overseeing his uniform designs and ribbon placements. He is known to have designed a few British military decorations for the Royal Navy. The Russian phalerist Julius Iversen studied orders and medals in the 19th century.

References

Further reading

External links
 Phaleristics at GlobalSecurity.org

Numismatics
Exonumia
Honours systems
Orders, decorations, and medals
Award items
Collecting
Quodvultdeus

Quodvultdeus (Latin for "what God wills", died  450 AD) was a fifth-century Church Father and Bishop of Carthage who was exiled to Naples. He was known to have been living in Carthage around 407 and became a deacon in 421 AD. He corresponded with Augustine of Hippo, who served as Quodvultdeus' spiritual teacher. Augustine also dedicated some of his writings to Quodvultdeus.

Quodvultdeus was exiled when Carthage was captured by the Vandals led by King Gaiseric, who followed Arianism. Tradition states that he and other churchmen (such as Gaudiosus of Naples) were loaded onto leaky ships that landed at Naples around 439 AD and Quodvultdeus established himself in Italy. He would go on to convert dozens of Arian Goths to the orthodox Christian faith during his lifetime.

One of the mosaic burial portraits in the Galleria dei Vescovi in the Catacombs of San Gennaro depicts Quodvultdeus.

Writings 

None of the surviving writings by Quodvultdeus were transmitted under his name. While Liber promissionum et praedicatorum Dei was attributed to Prosper of Aquitaine already in the 6th century, Quodvultdeus's sermons came down to us in Augustinian collections. In 1914 Germain Morin was the first to suppose that 12 sermons by Pseudo-Augustine were actually written by Quodvultdeus. In 1920 Desiderius Franses showed this hypothese to be highly plausible.

List of writings
Liber promissionum et praedicatorum Dei ("Book of promises and predictions of God")
Thirteen sermons:
Contra iudaeos, paganos et arrianos ("Against Jews, Pagans and Arians")
Adversus quinque haereses ("On five heresies")
De symbolo I ("On the creed I")
De symbolo II ("On the creed II")
De symbolo III ("On the creed III")
De quattuor virtutibus caritatis ("On the four virtues of love")
De cantico novo ("On the new song")
De ultima quarta feria ("On the last Wednesday")
De cataclismo ("On the cataclysm")
De tempore barbarico I ("On barbaric times I")
De accedentibus ad gratiam I ("On the approach to grace I")
De accedentibus ad gratiam II ("On the approach to grace II")
De tempore barbarico II ("On barbaric times II")
Two letters to Augustine (Ep. CCXXI and CCXXIII)

Editions and Translations
 René Braun: Opera Quodvultdeo Carthagiensi Episcopo Tributa (CCSL 60). Brepols, Turnhout 1976.
 René Braun: Quodvultdeus. Livre des promesses et des prédictions de Dieu (SC 101-102). Éditions du Cerf, Paris 1964.
Quodvultdeus of Carthage. The Creedal Homilies, translation and commentary by Thomas Macy Finn, 2004 (ACW 60).

References

Bibliography 
 Quodvultdeus of Carthage : The Creedal Homilies : conversion in fifth-century North Africa, Thomas Macy Finn (translation and commentary), New York : Newman Press, 2004, p. 137.

External links

Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Latina with analytical indexes
 Lewis E 20 De quattuor virtutibus caritatis (On the four virtues of charity) at OPenn

Saints from the Vandal Kingdom
Italian Roman Catholic saints
450 deaths
5th-century Christian saints
Year of birth unknown
5th-century writers in Latin
5th-century bishops of Carthage
Robert Johnson (tight end)

Robert Johnson (born June 20, 1980) is a former American football tight end.

Early life and college
Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Johnson graduated from Jefferson Davis High School of Montgomery in 1999 and attended the Hargrave Military Academy for one year after graduating high school. He then attended Auburn University and played on the Auburn Tigers football team from 2000 to 2002. After his junior year, Johnson declared for the 2003 NFL Draft.

Professional career

Johnson signed as an undrafted free agent with the Chicago Bears in 2003. He left the Bears to join the Washington Redskins with whom he spent only one season before being released in August 2006. Johnson subsequently signed with the New Orleans Saints organization.

References

External links

1980 births
Living people
American football tight ends
Auburn Tigers football players
Chicago Bears players
Washington Redskins players
Players of American football from Montgomery, Alabama
Hargrave Military Academy alumni
Thomas Randolph (academic)

Thomas Randolph D.D. (1701–1783) was an English academic, President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and Christian theologian.

Life
Randolph graduated M.A. and D.D. at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, where he became a Fellow in 1723. He attracted the attention of John Potter, then Bishop of Oxford, who, after he became Archbishop of Canterbury in 1737, gave  several preferments to Randolph. He became noted as an orthodox Anglican theologian, and in 1748 was elected President of Corpus. In 1756, he was Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University, until 1759. He was Archdeacon of Oxford from 1767 to 1783.

Works 
He published a number of works on Christian apologetics and theology, including:
 The Christian's faith a rational assent : in answer to a pamphlet, entituled, Christianity not founded on argument, &c. (1744)
 Party-zeal censur'd. In a sermon preach'd before the University of Oxford , at St. Mary's, on Sunday, January 19, 1752 (1752)
 A Summary view of the laws relating to subscriptions, &c. : With remarks, humbly offered to the consideration of the British Parliament (1771)
 An answer to a pamphlet, entituled, Considerations on the propriety of requiring a subscription to articles of faith (1774)
 A Vindication of the worship of the Son and the Holy Ghost against the exceptions of Mr. Theophilus Lindsey from Scripture and antiquity : being a supplement to a treatise formerly published and entitled a Vindication of the doctrine of the Trinity (1775)
 A View of Our Blessed Saviour's Ministry and the Proofs of His Divine Mission Arising from Thence: Together with a Charge, Dissertations, Sermons, and Theological Lectures, Volume 1 (1784) 
 A View of Our Blessed Saviour's Ministry and the Proofs of His Divine Mission Arising from Thence: Together with a Charge, Dissertations, Sermons, and Theological Lectures, Volume 2 (1784)

References

Sources
Concise Dictionary of National Biography

External links
 

1701 births
1783 deaths
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Presidents of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Vice-Chancellors of the University of Oxford
Archdeacons of Oxford
Lady Margaret Professors of Divinity

18th-century Anglican theologians
Revista Cubana de Cirugía

The Revista Cubana de Cirugía () is a medical journal of surgery published in Spanish in Havana, Cuba. The journal is abstracted and indexed in Excerpta Medica, Index Medicus, and Biological Abstracts.

External links

  (in Spanish)

Surgery journals
Medicine in Cuba
Northumberland Islands

The Northumberland Islands are a scattered island chain off the eastern coast of  Queensland, Australia.

Geography and history 
The Northumberland Islands are to the south-east of the city of Mackay roughly between the latitudes 21°S and 22°S. All islands are of the continental type. The island group was named by James Cook during his historic voyage along Australia's eastern seaboard in 1770, after the First Duke of Northumberland, Hugh Percy. Both Cook and Matthew Flinders make note of the island group in their journals, Cook describing them as such:

In 1855, a botany expedition led by naturalist Frederick Strange visited the islands on his ship Vision. Four of the expedition were killed by Aboriginal people at Middle Percy Island. Those killed were Frederick Strange and his assistant Richard Spinks, William Spurling (ship's mate) and Andrew Gittings (ship's cook and steward). Captain Chimmo of the Royal Navy vessel , sailed to the island and conducted an investigation. He decided to take ten of the islanders prisoner. These prisoners, including three women and three children, were sent to Sydney for trial. One child died in custody and the rest were eventually shipped back to Gladstone.

The island group is remote, and apart from charter flights to Marble Island they are accessible only by private yacht.

The Northumberland Islands are further subdivided into smaller groups: the Bedwell Group, Beverley Group, Broad Sound Islands, Duke Islands, Flat Isles, Guardfish Cluster and Percy Isles (within the locality The Percy Group). The islands are listed below, with the geographical coordinates of the largest islands given. Only the major islands of each group are listed.

Bedwell Group
Name origin: Staff Commander E. P. Bedwell, surveyor 
Calliope Island
Connor Islet
Innes Island
George Island
Poynter Island

Beverley Group
Name origin: Unknown 
Beverlac Island
Digby Island 
Double Island
Henderson Island
Hull Island
Keelan Island
Knight Island
Minster Island
Noel Island
Prudhoe Island

Broad Sound Islands

Name origin: Situated at the mouth of Broad Sound, a vast inlet named by Cook in 1770 
Long Island 
Quail Island
Tern Island
Wild Duck Island

Duke Islands

Name origin: Unknown 
Alnwick Island
Bamborough Island
Cheviot Island
Hexham Island 
High Peak Island 
Hunter Island
Marble Island 
Otterbourne Island
Shields Island
Steep Island
Tweed Island
Tynemouth Island

Flat Isles
Name origin: Named by Flinders in 1802 due to their height  - Avoid Island is the highest at 33 metres above sea level
Aquila Island 
Avoid Island
Flock Pigeon Island 
Red Clay Island

Guardfish Cluster
Name origin: Unknown 
Bluff Island
Curlew Island 
Tinonee Peak Island

Percy Isles

Name origin: Named by Flinders in 1802 after the Duke of Northumberland's family name 
Hotspur Island
Shrewsbury Rock
Middle Percy Island 
North East Island
Pine Islet
Pine Peak Island
South Percy Island
Sphinx Island
Walter Island

See also

 Northumberland Islands National Park

References

External links
Map of Mackay region, showing Northumberland Islands at bottom right

Islands of Queensland
North Queensland