alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Manderveen

Manderveen (Tweants: ) is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 13 km northeast of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 1846 as Manderveen, and means peat area near Mander

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Entertainment Center station

Entertainment Center station is a station on the River Line light rail system, located on Delaware Avenue in Camden, New Jersey. It is the southern terminus of the River Line, and is named for the nearby Freedom Mortgage Pavilion on the Camden Waterfront.

The station opened on March 15, 2004. Northbound service is available to the Trenton Rail Station with connections to New Jersey Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Amtrak trains. Transfers to the PATCO Speedline are available at the Walter Rand Transportation Center.

References

External links 
 Entertainment Center Station – NJ Transit
 Station from Google Maps Street View

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Transportation in Camden, New Jersey
Railway stations in Camden County, New Jersey
Amri people

Amri is an Arabic ethnic group of Sudan. The members of this group speak Sudanese Arabic.  The number of people in this group is about 50,000.

External links 
Amri Joshua Project

Sudanese Arabs
Ethnic groups in Sudan
Harbrinkhoek

Harbrinkhoek (Tweants: ) is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 5 km northeast of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 1844 as Harbrink, and means "settlement of the people of Harbert (person)". In the 1950s, the hamlet turned into a little village. The village is twinned with Mariaparochie, but both still have separate place name signs, statistical entries and postal codes.

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Sky Blu

Sky Blu  is a forward operating station for the British Antarctic Survey located in southern Palmer Land, Antarctica. It is in an area of blue ice, an extremely hard and dense ice which has lost the air bubbles that normally cloud the ice. It provides a runway able to accommodate wheeled aircraft that are larger than can be handled by other types of runways in the area.

The facility is used to store fuel drums and field equipment for onward transport by the Twin Otter aircraft. The camp is staffed by a minimum of 2, but usually 3 people, including a mechanic. Staff eat and sleep in a Melon hut, but there is also a garage and other tents.

History 
It was first located by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) in 1993-94 and rapidly became an essential tool in BAS's ability to operate further south. This is mainly because the Blue Ice runway is able to accommodate wheeled aircraft. BAS can therefore fly its Dash-7 4-engined plane from Rothera directly to Sky Blu. The Dash has a much higher load carrying capability than the Twin Otters also used by BAS.

Sky Blu became fully operational in the 1997-98 field season, and has had an increase in use by BAS ever since. The old field camp at Sky-Hi Nunataks was abandoned soon after, with the weather station finally being removed in November 2004.

The Melon hut 
Accommodation for the on-site staff is in a fibreglass hut known as a Melon hut, with several support tents for supplies and equipment such as tractor units and fuel. The Melon hut is approximately  and roughly the shape of a melon, hence the name. The hut is painted red for visibility.

Sky Blue Skiway

The blue ice runway is groomed by the camp staff using commercial lightweight snow ploughs and blowers which could be shipped in by Dash 7 aircraft. When the wind is favourable, and the conditions good, a runway  in length and  wide is possible. However, operations are often hampered by much lighter winds causing knee high snow drifts which reduce contrast.
The runway is marked by flags to improve contrast for approaching planes.

In January 2023, a Royal Air Force A400M Atlas transport aircraft based in the Falkland Islands, and supported by a Voyager tanker aircraft, dropped the first of 300 fuel drums at the facility as part of a tasking to resupply the British Antarctic Survey.

See also
 List of Antarctic research stations
 List of Antarctic field camps
 Airports in Antarctica

References

External links 
BAS Sky Blu Web Page

Outposts of Antarctica
Outposts of Palmer Land
British Antarctic Survey
1993 establishments in Antarctica
Airports established in 1993
Mariaparochie

Mariaparochie [ma'riaːpaˌrɔxi] is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. The greater part of it belongs to the municipality of Tubbergen while a small part, with the local church, belongs to Almelo. Mariaparochie lies about 4 km northeast of Almelo.

In 1918, the Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church was built and enlarged in 1923. In 1936, there was a settlement around the church. The village is twinned with Harbrinkhoek, but both still have separate place name signs, statistical entries and postal codes.

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Almelo
Tubbergen
Eagle Crag

Eagle Crag is a fell in the Lake District in Cumbria, England, it is situated near the village of Stonethwaite where the valleys of Langstrath and Greenup join. Impressive walls of crag look down upon Stonethwaite, making Eagle Crag the most arresting sight from that settlement. It can be climbed direct by the average walker, picking a route between the rock faces.

Topography
The fell has not been given an official height by the Ordnance Survey and is given various heights by several other sources ranging between 520 and 525 metres. Bill Birkett gives the fell a height of  in his Complete Lakeland Fells. Alfred Wainwright gave the height at  approx in his Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells in 1958, in which he writes:

Eagle Crag is part of the craggy termination of the northern ridge of the higher fell of High Raise and it presents a spectacular sight when viewed from the Stonethwaite valley. It is linked to Sergeant's Crag which is just under a kilometre away to the south by a ridge along which runs a dry stone wall which acts as navigation guide for walkers between the two tops.

Geology
The summit area is formed of the welded rhyolitic lapilli-tuff, tuff and breccia of the Crinkle Member. Patches of rhyolite outcrop lower down the slope.

Summit
A small cairn marks the summit, balanced on a tilted slab of rock, with crags a few yards distant to west and north. A corner in the dry stone wall is a couple of minutes walk away southward. The view from the top of the fell is best to the north and west with Borrowdale and the Langstrath valley and the fells around them being well seen.

Ascents
Eagle Crag is usually climbed from Stonethwaite; it can be combined with the higher fells of High Raise and Ullscarf as well as the nearby Sergeant's Crag. A direct ascent of the fell seems to be impossible when it is viewed from the Stonethwaite valley, with vertical walls of crags seemingly barring the way. However, a route can be found through the crags to attain the summit directly. Descents by this route are not recommended because of the dangerous crags which cannot be seen from above. An easier ascent follows the bridleway up Greenup Gill; this well-blazed trail is part of Wainwright's Coast to Coast Walk. The route leaves the bridleway at height of 330 metres and attains the fell by cutting back on itself and climbing steep grassy slopes to the summit.

Rock climbing
The crags directly beneath the summit are used by rock climbers with climbs graded in the extreme and very severe categories.

References

Fells of the Lake District
Starmap Mobile Alliance

Starmap Mobile Alliance was a preferential service agreement signed in February 2004 by a group of European GSM cell phone providers to provide their customers with easier and more economical roaming services and to create synergies when buying equipment.

The main advantages for Starmap customers are no-prefix dialing when abroad (CAMEL roaming), topping-up by vouchers and the availability of MMS picture messaging services and GPRS data access even when roaming.

The original members were (February 2004):

Amena, Spain (left after acquisition by Orange)
Telefónica Europe, United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany
Orange, Austria (formerly known as One)
Pannon GSM, Hungary
sunrise, Switzerland
Telenor, Norway
Wind, Italy

In March 2004, Sonofon of Denmark and in September 2004 O2 of Czech Republic (formerly known as Eurotel) joined the alliance.

The Starmap Mobile Alliance faded after 2009.

See also 

 Bridge Alliance
 FreeMove

References 

Telecommunications companies of Europe
Business organizations based in Europe
Strategic alliances
Cyril Judd

Cyril Judd was a joint pseudonym used by American writers Cyril M. Kornbluth and Judith Merril for their two novels: 
 Gunner Cade (1952);  serialized in Astounding Science Fiction in 1952.
 Outpost Mars (1952, reprinted as Sin in Space in 1961; serialised as Mars Child in Galaxy Science Fiction in 1951.)

References

American science fiction writers
Science fiction shared pseudonyms
Geesteren, Overijssel

Geesteren (Tweants: ) is a village in the eastern Netherlands. It is located in the municipality of Tubbergen, Overijssel about 9 km northeast of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 1268 as Geysteren. The etymology is unclear. Around 1800, it developed into a village around the Catholic church. In 1840, Geesteren together with Harbrinkhoek and Langeveen were home to 1,329 people. The Roman Catholic church, St. Pancratius, is named after Pancras of Rome, and dates from 1926.

Every year an international concours hippique is organised at Erve Maathuis mainly focussing on show jumping. In 2019 this 'CSI Twente' celebrated its 45th anniversary.

A landmark alongside the main road is the windmill 'Grote Geesterse Molen' which dates from 1867.

Gallery

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Console steel guitar

The console steel guitar is any type of electric steel guitar that is built in a frame supported by legs. It may be a lap steel or a pedal steel. Console steel guitars are typically heavier instruments that have multiple necks and/or more than six strings per neck and are therefore not manageable on the player's lap. This type of instrument was created when players in the late 1940s needed to play in different keys and with different chords than the lap steel afforded. To do this, they added additional necks (each tuned differently with additional strings) to a lap steel. The player could then easily switch to a different neck on the same instrument, but this made the instrument so heavy and cumbersome that it could not be easily held on the lap. Trying to solve the problem with multiple necks led to the invention of the pedal steel guitar in the 1950s.

Console steels are particularly favored in Hawaiian music, especially the twin neck eight string per neck configuration.

Console steel guitars most commonly have eight strings per neck, with six or seven strings less common and mainly on older instruments. Up to four necks is not unusual, as without the benefit of pedals, the player has only as many tunings available as there are necks, but two necks are most common. As with the pedal steel guitar, the neck closest to the player is most commonly C6 tuning, and the next closest E9 tuning.

Music Historian Andy Volk defines a lap steel as any non-pedal steel guitar that is played in a horizontal position (parallel to the floor) and this includes Hawaiian steel guitars, lap steels and table steels. There is a certain amount of disagreement about the preferred terms for non-pedal instruments.

Some makers and authorities do not use the term "console steel guitar" at all, but refer to any steel guitar without pedals as a "lap steel guitar". In 1956, Gibson was selling an 8+8 string with folding legs as a lap steel guitar, but this particular instrument is unplayable in lap steel fashion; The Fender Stringmaster with up to four necks was also described as a lap steel guitar in some Fender catalogs, while in others it was simply described as a steel guitar.

Makers
 Aria
 Awtrey
 Fender
 George Boards
 Gibson
 Gretsch
 Epiphone
 Peavey
 Nova
 Remington
 Rickenbacker
 National

See also
Steel guitar
Pedal steel guitar

References

External links
History of the Hawaiian Steel Guitar.
steelguitar.net

Amplified instruments
Electric guitars
Continuous pitch instruments
Amdang people

The Andang (Amdang) are an ethnic group of Chad and Sudan who speak the Amdang language. Most Andang are Muslims.

References

External links
Ethnologue report

Ethnic groups in Chad
Ethnic groups in Sudan
CAS2 (disambiguation)

CAS2 is an airport code for Moose Lake (Lodge) Airport.

CAS2 may refer to:

Double compare-and-swap, in computers, machine level instruction
CAS Latency, Column Access Strobe, a timing associated with some kinds of computer memory
cas2, CRISPR-associated protein 2
Tom Kelly (actor)

Tom Kelly is a British actor, noted for his roles in television.

He appeared in three Doctor Who serials (The Face of Evil, The Sun Makers and The Invasion of Time), as well as Blake's 7, Sapphire & Steel and Dempsey and Makepeace.

External links
 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
British male television actors
20th-century British male actors
Langeveen

Langeveen (Tweants: ) is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 13 km north of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 1851 as Langeveen, and means "long bog". In 1803, the first person received permission to settle in the area. In 1843, a little church was built. A little Lourdes Chapel was built in the village.

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Zooko's triangle

Zooko's triangle is a trilemma of three properties that some people consider desirable for names of participants in a network protocol:
 Human-meaningful: Meaningful and memorable (low-entropy) names are provided to the users.
 Secure: The amount of damage a malicious entity can inflict on the system should be as low as possible.
 Decentralized: Names correctly resolve to their respective entities without the use of a central authority or service.

Overview 
Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn conjectured that no single kind of name can achieve more than two. For example: DNSSec offers a human-meaningful, secure naming scheme, but is not decentralized as it relies on trusted root-servers; .onion addresses and bitcoin addresses are secure and decentralized but not human-meaningful; and I2P uses name translation services which are secure (as they run locally) and provide human-meaningful names - but fail to provide unique entities when used globally in a decentralised network without authorities.

Solutions 
Several systems that exhibit all three properties of Zooko's triangle include:
 Computer scientist Nick Szabo's paper "Secure Property Titles with Owner Authority" illustrated that all three properties can be achieved up to the limits of Byzantine fault tolerance.
 Activist Aaron Swartz described a naming system based on Bitcoin employing Bitcoin's distributed blockchain as a proof-of-work to establish consensus of domain name ownership. These systems remain vulnerable to Sybil attack, but are secure under Byzantine assumptions.
 Theoretician Curtis Yarvin implemented a decentralized version of IP addresses in Urbit that hash to four-syllable, human-readable names.
Several platforms implement refutations of Zooko's conjecture, including: Twister (which use Swartz' system with a bitcoin-like system), Blockstack (separate blockchain), Namecoin (separate blockchain), LBRY (separate blockchain - content discovery, ownership, and peer-to-peer file-sharing), Monero, OpenAlias, Ethereum Name Service, and the Handshake Protocol.

See also 
 Petname
 GNU Name System
 CAP theorem

Notes

References

External links 
 Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn, Names: Decentralized, Secure, Human-Meaningful: Choose Two – the essay highlighting this difficulty
 Marc Stiegler, An Introduction to Petname Systems – a clear introduction
 Nick Szabo, Secure Property Titles – argues that all three properties can be achieved up to the limits of Byzantine fault tolerance.
 Bob Wyman, The Persistence of Identity (Updating Zooko's Pyramid)
 Paul Crowley, Squaring Zooko's Triangle
 Aaron Swartz, Squaring the Triangle using a technique from Bitcoin

Secure communication
Decentralization
Broad ligament of the uterus

The broad ligament of the uterus is the wide fold of peritoneum that connects the sides of the uterus to the walls and floor of the pelvis.

Structure

Subdivisions

Contents
The contents of the broad ligament include the following:

 Reproductive
 uterine tubes (or Fallopian tube)
 ovary (some sources consider the ovary to be on the broad ligament, but not in it.)
 vessels
 ovarian artery (in the suspensory ligament)
 uterine artery (in reality, travels in the cardinal ligament)
 ligaments
 ovarian ligament
 round ligament of uterus
 suspensory ligament of the ovary (Some sources consider it a part of the broad ligament, while other sources just consider it a "termination" of the ligament.)

Relations 
The peritoneum surrounds the uterus like a flat sheet that folds over its fundus, covering it anteriorly and posteriorly; on the sides of the uterus, this sheet of peritoneum comes in direct contact with itself, forming the double layer of peritoneum known as the broad ligament of the uterus.

The part where this peritoneal sheet is folded (i.e. the free edge) has the uterine tubes running between the two layers; this part is known as the mesosalpinx.

Function
The broad ligament serves as a mesentery for the uterus, ovaries, and the uterine tubes.  It helps in maintaining the uterus in its position, but it is not a major contributing factor.

Clinical significance 

Broad ligament hernias are rare. Due to their vague clinical presentation they are difficult to distinguish from other types of internal hernias, which can cause small bowel obstruction.

Additional images

See also
 Cardinal ligament
 Pelvic diaphragm
 Parametrium

References

External links
 
 
  - Mammal, female overview (Gross, Medium)"
 Diagram at med.mun.ca
 

Ligaments
Mammal female reproductive system
Hezingen

Hezingen (Tweants: ) is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 15 km north of Oldenzaal.

It was first mentioned in 799 as Hasungum. In 1840, it was home to 187 people.

The hamlet is situated between Vasse and the border to Germany. Across the border it has a twin village called .

Springendal was bought in the 1920s by textile industrialist  who decorated the forest around the estate with ponds, waterfalls and little meandering streams. The nature area is nowadays publicly accessible. In 2022, a treasure of 70 golden coins and jewellery from the 7th and 8th century were discovered in Springendal.

Gallery

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Ihimba Hot Springs

The Ihimba hot springs are situated on kabiulil-Katuna Road, approximately , south of Kabiulil. The Ihimbo hot springs derive their name from the Bahimba people who live near these springs.

The Ihimbo hot springs are clean but unpleasant pools on the side of the house, partially obscured by a eucalyptus forest.

They are well known by local residents for their healing properties. Many of the Bakiga of Kigezi and the people of Rwanda, suffering from rheumatism, backache and other ailments use the healing properties of the Ihimbo hot springs.

See also 

 Kitagata Hot Springs

External links 

 Hot springs in Uganda

References

 A scholarly paper with a map of over 20 geothermal areas in Uganda.

Hot springs of Uganda
Geology of Uganda
Mander, Overijssel

Mander (Tweants: ) is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 15 km northeast of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 797 as Manheri. The etymology is unclear. In 1840, it was home 440 people.

Among the points of special interest are two watermills, some hidden tumuli, and the land art project 'Mander Circles' by Paul de Kort. The crop circles are old, and have not been made by aliens, but were constructed in the 1920s by Jannink to improve efficiency. The circles had become overgrown, and were restored in 2000. They are best observed from the air.

Gallery

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Twente
Tubbergen
Faded

Faded may refer to:

 Faded (EP), by Flagship, or the title song, 2015
 "Faded" (Alan Walker song), 2015
 "Faded" (Kate DeAraugo song), 2005; covered by Cascada, 2008
 "Faded" (soulDecision song), 1999
 "Faded" (Tyga song), 2012
 "Faded" (Zhu song), 2014
 "Faded", a song by Ben Harper from The Will to Live, 1997
 "Faded", a song by Kim Petras, 2017
 "Faded", a song by Lizzo from Lizzobangers, 2013
 "Faded", a song by Mariah Carey from Me. I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse, 2014

See also 
 Fade (disambiguation)
Reutum

Reutum is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 10 km northwest of Oldenzaal.

Reutum was first attested in the late-10th century as Riatnon, and means "settlement near reed". The village developed along the Reutumse Es. Reutum and neighbour  were home to 670 people in 1840.

The church is dedicated to St. Simon and Judas, and was constructed in 1811. The windmill is called "De Vier Winden" (The four winds), and dates from 1862. Another point of interest is the double sluice in the Almelo-Nordhorn canal.

Notable people 
 Bart Groothuis (born 1981), politician

Gallery

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Tubbergen
Tool of the Man

Tool of the Man is the third album by American alternative rock band Poster Children,  released in 1993. The title of the album comes from graffiti written in dust on the band's van during the South by Southwest Festival: "Poster Children, Band of the Year, Tool of the Man."  The album art consists of several optical illusions, including an afterimage of the United States flag on the front cover.

Critical reception
Trouser Press wrote: "Far from acting like tools of the man, Poster Children opt for an even less homogenized approach: sugar-free rockers mixed with knottier, more experimental mood pieces."

Track listing
 "Dynamite Chair" – 3:01
 "Tommyhaus" – 3:26
 "In My Way" – 5:07
 "Clock Street" – 4:17
 "Redline" – 5:20
 "Shotguns & Pickups" – 2:32
 "Blatant Dis" – 3:56
 "Idiot Show" – 4:19
 "Outside In" – 3:30
 "Three Bullets" – 5:48

Personnel
Rick Valentin – Vocals, Guitar
Rose Marshack – Bass, vocals
Jim Valentin – Guitar
John Herndon – Drums

Credits
Mike McMackin – Producer, Engineer

Notes

1993 albums
Poster Children albums
Sire Records albums
Fleringen

Fleringen (Tweants: ) is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Tubbergen, and lies about 10 km east of Almelo.

It was first mentioned in 1227 as van Vlederingen. The etymology is unknown. The havezate Herinckhave was first mentioned in the 14th century. The current building dates from the 17th century. A part of the manor house burnt down in 1959 was rebuilt in 1977–78. In 1840, it was home to 334 people. From the 1950s onwards, Fleringen started to grow.

Gallery

References

Populated places in Overijssel
Twente
Tubbergen
David Shapiro

David or Dave Shapiro may refer to:

Dave Shapiro (drummer), performer of Cinematic Sunrise
David C. Shapiro (1925–1981), American dentist and politician
David I. Shapiro (1928–2009), attorney
David L. Shapiro (born 1943), American psychologist
David Shapiro (bass player) (1952–2011), American jazz musician
David Shapiro (composer), for instance "It is Time" for The Crossing, Donald Nally's choir
David Shapiro (economist) (born 1946), American economist
David Shapiro (filmmaker), e.g. Keep the River on Your Right: A Modern Cannibal Tale (2000)
David Shapiro (music producer), for example for the Charlie Rose TV series
David Shapiro (pianist), performer of the New York Percussion Trio
David Shapiro (poet) (born 1947), American poet, literary critic and art historian
Dr. Cat (born David Shapiro), president, co-founder, executive producer and creative director of Dragon's Eye Productions
J. David Shapiro (or J.D. Shapiro, born 1969), American filmmaker and stand-up comedian
Shel Shapiro, born Norman David Shapiro, musician sometimes credited as David Shapiro (e.g. as co-author of the "Let's Live for Today" song)
Richard Kegler

Richard Kegler is an American typographer and founding partner of P22 type foundry, which originated in 1994 as an outgrowth of his Master's thesis project on Marcel Duchamp. 

Kegler's background in typography and book arts includes ventures in bookbinding and letterpress printing. However, the historical context and background of type continues to be his greatest interest and shapes the evolution of P22.

Kegler is also the founder of the Western New York Book Arts Collaborative.

Richard Kegler has designed the typefaces Daddy-O, Dwiggins, Dyrynk, Platten and Preissig Lino.

External links
 
 

Living people
American typographers and type designers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Red pigfish

The red pigfish (Bodianus unimaculatus), also known as the red hogfish or eastern pigfish, is a species of wrasse native to the southwestern Pacific Ocean from eastern Australia to New Zealand, including Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.  It inhabits reefs and offshore waters, where it occurs from the surface to  deep.  Males of this species can reach a length of , while females only reach .

References

Red pigfish
Taxa named by Albert Günther
Fish described in 1862
Rob Edwards (actor)

Rob Edwards (born 24 May 1949 in Worcester, Worcestershire) is an English actor.

Edwards' television credits include: Doctor Who (the serials The Face of Evil and The Robots of Death), An Englishman's Castle, Secret Army, The Fourth Arm, By the Sword Divided, The Practice, Casualty, A Touch of Frost, Dangerfield, Midsomer Murders and Dalziel and Pascoe.

Edwards attended RGS Worcester and Pembroke College, Oxford before training at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School. He then joined the Royal Shakespeare Company in Stratford. He has performed in many productions including the BBC Shakespeare films of Henry V and  Henry IV, Part 1 and Henry IV, Part 2 as Prince John. Other stage roles include Hippolito in Women Beware Women by Thomas Middleton with the RSC in 2006, and Scar in Disney's The Lion King at the Lyceum Theatre in London for several years. For the latter, he was nominated Best Actor in a Musical at the Olivier Awards in 2000.

References

External links
 

English male stage actors
English male television actors
Living people
1949 births
Male actors from Worcestershire
Alumni of Pembroke College, Oxford
Alumni of Bristol Old Vic Theatre School
People educated at the Royal Grammar School Worcester
Actors from Worcester, England
Doohan

Doohan is an ancient Irish surname, its oldest origins are found on Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland. Doohan is the English translation of  Dhubghain (dubh=black). The name is derived from Dubhgain (Duggan), where the 'g' is softened by a 'gh'. Notable people with the name include:

 Chris Doohan (born 1959), Canadian actor
 Hunter Doohan (born 1994), American actor
 Jack Doohan (politician) (1920–2007), Australian politician
 Jack Doohan (racing driver) (born 2003), Australian racing driver
 James Doohan (1920–2005), Irish-Canadian character and voice actor
 Mick Doohan (born 1965), Australian Grand Prix motorcycle road racing World Champion
 Peter Doohan (1961–2017), Australian tennis player
 Scott Doohan (born 1963), Australian Grand Prix motorcycle racer

References

Anglicised Irish-language surnames
Malamir

Malamir may refer to:

 Malamir of Bulgaria, a Bulgarian ruler (Khan)
 Malamir, Iran, a city in Khuzestan Province, Iran
 Malamir Knoll, a knoll in Dryanovo Heights, Greenwich Island
The Texas Observer

The Texas Observer (also known as the Observer) is an American magazine with a liberal political outlook. The Observer is published bimonthly by a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, the Texas Democracy Foundation. It is based in Austin, Texas. 

On March27, 2023, it announced that it was ceasing publication. However, on March 29, it was announced that publication will continue following a successful crowdfunding campaign by staff.

History

The Observer was founded by Frankie Randolph and Ronnie Dugger in Austin in 1954 to address topics often ignored by daily newspapers in the state, such as those affecting working people and concerning class and racism. 

According to Texas Public Radio (TPR), the early Observer "represented the liberal wing of the once-conservative Democratic Party" that was dominant in Texas. During this period, the Observer was critical of conservative or moderate Texas Democrats, including Lyndon B. Johnson during his Senate tenure and Governors Allan Shivers and John Connally. In the 1970s, Molly Ivins served as the Observer's co-editor and a political reporter. 

In 2010, the Observer published an exposé on then-Governor Rick Perry's "Enterprise Fund". The report found that 20 recipients of the 55 grants available through the fund were given to Perry campaign contributors or contributors to the Republican Governors Association (RGA) after he became chairman.

In March 2023, the board of the Observer's parent organization, the nonprofit Texas Democracy Foundation, voted to close the publication and lay off its 17 employees, including 13 journalists. A crowdfunding campaign to save the publication raised over $300,000 in two days, spread mostly through word of mouth via Mastodon. The campaign was successful.

Notable staff and contributors
Notable Observer staff and contributors, past and present:

 Jake Bernstein
 Billy Lee Brammer
 Minnie Fisher Cunningham
 J. Frank Dobie
 Ronnie Dugger
 John Henry Faulk
 James K. Galbraith
 Dagoberto Gilb
 Lawrence Goodwyn
 Jim Hightower
 Molly Ivins
 Larry L. King
 Maury Maverick Jr.
 Larry McMurtry
 Willie Morris
 Americo Paredes
 Alan Pogue
 Eileen Welsome

References

Further reading

External links

501(c)(3) organizations
1954 establishments in Texas
Bimonthly magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1954
Magazines published in Austin, Texas
News magazines published in the United States
Political magazines published in the United States
Politics of Texas
KMVS

KMVS may refer to:

 KMVS (FM), a radio station (89.3 FM) licensed to serve Moss Beach, California, United States
 a radio station in the computer game The Movies
Gregory de Polnay

Gregory de Polnay (born 17 October 1943) is an English-born actor, director and voice teacher who is noted for his work on stage, radio and television.

Career
Born in London, in 1943, the son of Peter de Polnay and Margaret Mitchell Banks, he was probably best remembered for his role as Det. Sgt. Mike Brewer in Dixon of Dock Green, de Polnay was also a regular in the Australian sitcom series, The Group (1971).

De Polnay's credits include: Space: 1999, Doctor Who (the serial The Robots of Death), Poldark, Enemy at the Door, Tenko, The Fourth Arm, One by One, Howards' Way and Boon.

De Polnay has been an actor, director and voice teacher for nearly forty years, working in all aspects of the theatre with several West End credits to his name and appearing with the RSC in his own production of You Can't Shut Out The Human Voice featuring Peggy Ashcroft and Ben Kingsley. He also has over 100 TV appearances and 350 radio broadcasts to his name.

Due to an accident sustained while playing Malvolio in Twelfth Night at the Colorado Shakespeare Festival, the USA in 1987, de Polnay retrained as a voice specialist at the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama, where he gained the Advanced Diploma in Voice Studies and later on an MA at King's College London in Text and Performance Studies. Whilst being Head of Voice at the Drama Centre, London and at LAMDA, he has been a prominent member of staff at several major drama schools and has lectured on 'Language and Style' in the USA, Canada and South Africa.

During the past decade, de Polnay has directed twenty-one Jacobean and Restoration plays for RADA. He was a drama advisor for the BBC World Service Classical Drama Series and has adapted several plays for the BBC World Service. When not directing, de Polnay works for several organizations in the field of public speaking and communication skills, including his own business GdeP Associates Ltd in London. He coaches several top TV and sports presenters. de Polnay also works extensively for RADA in Business providing communication and presentation skills training for a wide variety of business organizations. He has been appointed Director of the RADA Shakespeare Certificate Scheme.

References

External links 
 
Greg de Polnay | GdeP Associates Ltd.
Gregory de Polnay at Theatricalia

1943 births
Alumni of King's College London
Alumni of the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama
English male television actors
Living people
Male actors from London
JP Leppäluoto

Juha-Pekka "JP" Leppäluoto (born 15 November 1974 in Raahe) is a Finnish musician. He was in the band Charon until the summer of 2011 as a vocalist and songwriter. He also formed the band Harmaja as a vocalist, guitar player and songwriter. They released three albums. Together with Marko Hietala, Tony Kakko, and Jarkko Ahola, he was also in the band Northern Kings as a vocalist. He provided vocals for the first release from the band Poisonblack, which featured members from several other Finnish rock bands, and also sang in the band Dark Sarah, first as a guest, and then as an official member for one album cycle, before stepping away to focus on a solo career, although he still provides guest vocals for the band. In 2020 he released his first solo album, titled Piilevää pimeää.

In 2022, JP would release his second solo album Jäävuoria. A couple months after his solo release, Northern Kings would play again for the first time in over 10 years.

Discography 

With Charon

 Sorrowburn (1998)
 Tearstained (2000)
 Downhearted (2002)
 The Dying Daylights (2003)
 Songs for the Sinners (2005)
 A Side's, B Side's, And Suicides (2010-2011)

With Northern Kings

 Reborn (2007)
 Rethroned (2008)

With Harmaja

 Harmaja EP (2007)
 Harmaja (2009)
 Lento (2010)
 Marras (2012)

With Poisonblack:

 Escapexstacy (2003)

As special guest

 Dark Sarah - Dance with the Dragon (2016)
 Dark Sarah – Trespasser (2017)
Dark Sarah - The Wolf and the Maiden (2020)

With Dark Sarah

 The Golden Moth (2018)

Solo as JP Leppäluoto

 Piilevää pimeää (2020)
 Jäävuoria (2022)

References

External links 
Official Charon Myspace
Official Northern Kings Website
Official Harmaja Myspace
Frail Dreams – Charon Fanpage

1974 births
People from Raahe
Finnish heavy metal singers
Finnish heavy metal guitarists
Finnish male singer-songwriters
Finnish singer-songwriters
21st-century Finnish male singers
Living people
21st-century guitarists
Northern Kings members
Adrienne Burgess

Adrienne Burgess (born 20 November 1947) is a UK-based Australian actress, mainly seen  on British television and resident in the UK.

Her acting credits include: Doctor Who (in the serial The Sun Makers), Blake's 7, Terry and June, Just Good Friends, Dickens of London, The Bill, and the 1981 film Priest of Love. She is married to actor Martin Cochrane.

References

External links

official website; accessed 11 May 2014.

1947 births
Living people
British television actresses
Australian television actresses
Australian expatriate actors
Australian expatriates in England
Actresses from Queensland
Place of birth missing (living people)
Everywhere (Tim McGraw album)

Everywhere is the fourth studio album of American country music artist Tim McGraw. It was released on June 3, 1997. It was his first release since his marriage to Faith Hill. Their collaboration on this album, "It's Your Love", was nominated for Best Country Collaboration With Vocals and Best Country Song at the 1998 Grammy Awards. This was Tim's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from his earlier neotraditional country albums.

Singles released from this album include the number one Hot Country Songs hits "It's Your Love", "Everywhere", "Just to See You Smile" and "Where the Green Grass Grows", as well as the #2-peaking "One of These Days" (originally recorded by Marcus Hummon on his 1995 album All in Good Time) and "For a Little While". Both "It's Your Love" and "Just to See You Smile" were declared as number one country hits of the year by Billboard, for 1997 and 1998 respectively. "You Turn Me On" also entered the lower regions of the country charts from unsolicited airplay.

"You Just Get Better All the Time" was previously recorded by Tony Joe White on his 1983 album "Dangerous" and by James House on his 1990 album Hard Times for an Honest Man. "You Turn Me On" was later recorded as "Dumaflache" by Daryle Singletary on his compilation album "Now and Again".

Track listing

Personnel

Musicians
 Tim McGraw – lead vocals
 Steve Nathan – acoustic piano, keyboards 
 Matt Rollings – acoustic piano
 Larry Byrom – acoustic guitar
 J. T. Corenflos – acoustic guitar
 B. James Lowry – acoustic guitar
 Biff Watson – acoustic guitar
 Dann Huff – electric guitar
 Michael Landau – electric guitar
 Brent Rowan – electric guitar
 Pat Buchanan – electric guitar (11)
 Paul Franklin – steel guitar
 Sonny Garrish – steel guitar
 Mark Casstevens – banjo (9)
 Mike Brignardello – bass 
 Lonnie Wilson – drums
 Glen Duncan – fiddle
 Stuart Duncan – fiddle
 Bob Mason – cello (6)
 Curtis Wright – backing vocals
 Curtis Young – backing vocals
 Faith Hill – backing vocals (3)
 Timothy B. Schmit – backing vocals (8)

Production
 Byron Gallimore – producer 
 Tim McGraw – producer, creative director 
 James Stroud – producer 
 Chris Lord-Alge – recording, mixing 
 Dennis Davis – additional recording 
 Julian King – additional recording 
 Ricky Cobble – recording assistant 
 Tony Green – recording assistant
 Rich Hanson – recording assistant
 Terri Wong – vocal recording  of Timothy B. Schmit (8)
 Missi Callis – song assistant (8)
 Michelle Metzger – song assistant (8)
 Doug Sax – mastering 
 Kelly Wright – creative director 
 Glenn Sweitzer – art direction, design 
 Russ Harrington – photography

Chart performance

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Singles

Certifications

References

External links
Everywhere at countrymusic.about.com

1997 albums
Tim McGraw albums
Curb Records albums
Albums produced by Byron Gallimore
Albums produced by James Stroud
Albums produced by Tim McGraw
Haddonfield Friends School

Haddonfield Friends School (HFS) is a private, Quaker coeducational day school in Haddonfield, in Camden County, New Jersey, United States.  The school serves students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.

Haddonfield Friends School is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Elementary Schools, and is a member of the New Jersey Association of Independent Schools and the Association of Delaware Valley Independent Schools.

History
The school was founded in 1786 by members of the Religious Society of Friends to offer education in a setting that would honor Quaker values. A one-room brick building on Haddon Avenue, adjacent to the Meeting burial ground, housed the school. Haddonfield Free School, as they named it, served the children of both Friends and non-Friends, and was the only "public" school in Haddonfield for about 25 years.

Additional classroom space is used at the Meeting House, located on Friends Avenue directly behind the school. The Early Childhood Center is home to the school's youngest students ages two and a half years to five years. The remainder of the students, Kindergarten through Eighth grade, along with the special subject area classrooms, are located in the main school building at 47 N. Haddon Avenue.

References

External links

Data for Haddonfield Friends School, National Center for Education Statistics

Schools in Camden County, New Jersey
Educational institutions established in 1786
1786 establishments in New Jersey
Haddonfield, New Jersey
New Jersey Association of Independent Schools
Quaker schools in New Jersey
Private elementary schools in New Jersey
Private middle schools in New Jersey
Ogilvy Renault

Ogilvy Renault LLP was a Canadian law firm with 450 members in offices in Montreal, Ottawa, Quebec, Toronto, Calgary and London, England. Ogilvy Renault offered services in the areas of business law, litigation and ADR, employment and labour law and intellectual property. Ogilvy Renault offered services in both English and French and in civil and common law.

History
The firm began in 1879 as Carter, Church & Chapleau in Quebec. In 2001, the firm merged with Meighen Demers LLP of Toronto.

On November 15, 2010, Ogilvy Renault announced it was joining the British firm of Norton Rose with the merger being completed on June 1, 2011, making it one of the 10 largest law firms in the world.

Alumni
 former Quebec Conservative premier Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau
 former Quebec Conservative Party leader Adrien D. Pouliot
 former prime minister Brian Mulroney
 former Canadian ambassador to the United Nations Yves Fortier
 former Conservative senator Michael Meighen
 former Conservative senator and Minister of International Trade Michael Fortier 
 former Chief Justice of Quebec Pierre Michaud
 former Ontario Attorney-General and Liberal MPP Michael Bryant
 former President & CEO of OMERS Strategic Investments Jacques Demers

References

External links
Decker & Bose

Defunct law firms of Canada
Law firms established in 1879
Law firms disestablished in 2011
Canadian companies established in 1879
Canadian companies disestablished in 2011
1976–77 European Cup Winners' Cup

The 1976–77 season of the European Cup Winners' Cup was won by Hamburger SV in the final against defending champions Anderlecht.

Preliminary round

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First round

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First leg

Second leg

Boavista won 5–2 on aggregate.

Napoli won 3–0 on aggregate.

Southampton won 5–2 on aggregate.

Second round

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First leg

Second leg

3–3 on aggregate. Levski Spartak won on away goals.

Napoli won 3–1 on aggregate.

Quarter-finals

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First leg

Second leg

Napoli won 2–0 on aggregate.

Semi-finals

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First leg

Second leg

Anderlecht won 2–1 on aggregate.

Final

See also
1976–77 European Cup
1976–77 UEFA Cup

External links
 1976-77 competition at UEFA website
 Cup Winners' Cup results at Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation
 Cup Winners Cup Seasons 1976-77–results, protocols
 website Football Archive 1976–77 Cup Winners Cup

3
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup seasons
Ureteric bud

The ureteric bud, also known as the metanephric diverticulum, is a protrusion from the mesonephric duct during the development of the urinary and reproductive organs. It later develops into a conduit for urine drainage from the kidneys, which, in contrast, originate from the metanephric blastema.

References

Embryology of urogenital system
Marunthuvazh Malai

The Marundhuvazh Malai, a part of Sanjeevi hills is also known as the Marundhu Vazhum Malai/Maruthwamalai ("the abode of medicinal herbs"), forms the part and the southernmost tip of the Western Ghats in Agasteeswaram taluk of Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu, India. People living in southern Kerala call it "Maruthuva Mala".

The hill stretches for more than a kilometer and reaches a height of 800 feet at the highest point, from which one can see the 'V' shape of the Indian subcontinent, as well as the three seas (the Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean, and Arabian Sea), each with different shades of blue, and coconut trees with different shades of green. It is about 1 km from Pothaiyadi (a place along NH44 and NH66), and 10 km from Kanniyakumari town. 

This hill is also believed to be known in Ayyavazhi mythology as Parvatha Ucchi Malai. Apart from the mythology, this hill is historically related to the life of Vaikundar. A few theologians consider this hill as sacred, as one of the Ayyavazhi holy sites. Narayana Guru attained enlightenment while undergoing penance (tapas) at this hill.

Marundhu Vaazh Malai is mentioned in Sri Pada Sri Vallabha Charithaamrutham, a biography of Lord Sri Paada Sri Vallabha (first avatar of Sri Dattaatreya) written in Sanskrit during the 13th century. This place is mentioned as "Maruthuva Malai" and the legend about this mountain is described. It is also said in the holy book that this is a holy land and siddhas and saints live in this mountain.

See also
 Ayyavazhi mythology
 Pancha pathi
 Ayyavazhi holy sites

References

Sources
 R. Gunabalan (Dharmakartha Vaikundapathy)
 P. Sundaram Swamigal & K. Ponnumani (2000), Ucchippadippu, Ayyavaikunta Nather Sidhasramam, Vaikunda Pathi.
 P. Sundaram Swamigal & K. Ponnumani (2001), Ayyavaikundanathar Jeevacharithram (Biography of Ayya Vaikunta Nathar), Ayyavaikuntanathar Siddasramam Publications, Vaikunda Pathi.
 C. Paulose (2002), Advaita Philosophy of Brahmasri Chattampi Swamikal, Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit, Ayya Vaikunta Nather Sidhasramam, Vaikunda Pathi.
 The Daily Tanthi (Leading Tamil Daily), Chennai Edition, 2009-09-18, Friday Malar, Noyattra Vazhvutharum Marunthuvazh Malai, p. 4(Additional).
 S.SARAVANAN - FOUNDER - MARUNTHUVAZH MALAI AANMIGA ARAKKATTALAI, MARUNTHUVAZH MALAI.

External links
 www.marunthuvazhmalai.com

Kanyakumari
Ayyavazhi mythology
Elizabeth Berg

Elizabeth Berg may refer to:

 Elizabeth Berg (author) (born 1948), American author
 Z Berg (Elizabeth Berg, born 1986), American musician

See also
Berg (surname)
Written in Waters

Written in Waters is the debut studio album by the Norwegian avant-garde metal band Ved Buens Ende. It is the only album the band released before they disbanded.

Track listing
All music by Ved Buens Ende. All lyrics by Carl-Michael Eide, except "Den Saakaldte" by Vicotnik.
"I Sang for the Swans" – 7:01
"You, That May Wither" – 4:54
"It's Magic" – 5:25
"Den Saakaldte" ("The So-Called") – 8:49
"Carrier of Wounds" – 7:40
"Coiled in Wings" – 7:04
"Autumn Leaves" – 5:07
"Remembrance of Things Past" – 8:54
"To Swarm Deserted Away" – 2:14

Critical reception 

William York of AllMusic wrote, "Ved Buens Ende's sole full-length, Written in Waters, is an album of esoteric, experimental black metal that, years after its release, still sounds like nothing else."

Personnel
Ved Buens Ende
Yusaf Parvez (credited as "Vicotnik") - harsh vocals, electric guitar
Hugh Mingay (credited as "Skoll") - bass guitar, keyboards, additional vocals (on "It's Magic")
Carl-Michael Eide - clean vocals, drums, percussion

Additional Musicians
Lill Kathrine Stensrud - backing vocals

Production Staff
Ved Buens Ende - production, arrangements
Pål Espen Johannessen (credited as "Pål") - recording, mixing, engineering
Lise Myhre (credited as "Lise") - cover art

References

External links
"Written In Waters" at discogs: link

Ved Buens Ende albums
1995 debut albums