Allan Gurganus

Allan Gurganus is an American novelist, short story writer, and essayist whose work, which includes Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All and Local Souls, is often influenced by and set in his native North Carolina.

Biography
Gurganus was born in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. He first trained as a painter, studying at the University of Pennsylvania and the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. He served three years as a message decoder with the United States Navy during the Vietnam War, as a punishment for draft evasion, and began writing during his time on the USS Yorktown. He achieved the rank petty officer second class. Following military service, he graduated from Sarah Lawrence College where he studied with Grace Paley. He studied with John Cheever, John Irving and Stanley Elkin at the University of Iowa in the Iowa Writers' Workshop.  Cheever sold Gurganus's short story "Minor Heroism" to The New Yorker without telling Gurganus beforehand.  It was the first story The New Yorker had ever published about a gay character (the magazine's founder Harold Ross had instructed his staff that there was no such thing as a homosexual). Gurganus himself is a gay man.

In addition to later teaching at both Sarah Lawrence and the Iowa Writers' Workshop, he has also taught at Stanford and Duke Universities.

His best known work is his 1989 debut novel, Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All, which was on the New York Times Best Seller list for eight months. It won the Sue Kaufman Prize from The American Academy of Arts and Letters, was a main selection of the Book-of-the-Month Club, and sold over four million copies. It was made into a CBS television play, with Cicely Tyson winning one of its four Emmy Awards as best supporting actress in the role of the freed slave Castalia. The novel was also adapted for a one-woman Broadway play, starring Ellen Burstyn, in 2003.

Gurganus's other works include White People, a collection of short stories and novellas; Plays Well with Others, a novel; and The Practical Heart, a collection of four novellas, which won a 2001 Lambda Literary Award in the Gay Men's Fiction category. His shorter fiction has been published in The New Yorker, The Atlantic Monthly, and The Paris Review, in addition to being included in the O. Henry Prize Collection and the Norton Anthology of Short Fiction.

After living in New York City for a number of years, Gurganus returned to North Carolina, where he co-founded the political group Writers Against Jesse Helms and, as a result, appeared as himself in Tim Kirkman's 1998 documentary Dear Jesse. Gurganus has also taken a position against the Iraq War, most notably by citing his Vietnam War experience in an essay published in The New York Times Magazine, "The War at Home", published April 6, 2003, a few weeks after the invasion. Gurganus was also the inaugural guest editor of New Stories From the South, an annual collection of notable fiction by Southern writers published by Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, in 2006.

He is the recipient of an Ingram Merrill Award and a 2006 Guggenheim fellowship.

Bibliography

Novels
 Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All (1989)
 Plays Well with Others (1997)
 The Erotic History of a Southern Baptist Church (forthcoming)

Novella
 Blessed Assurance: A Moral Tale (1990)

Story collections
 White People (1991)
 The Practical Heart (1993 [limited edition], 2001 [trade edition])
 Local Souls (2013)
 The Uncollected Stories of Allan Gurganus (2021)

Online short stories
 The Wish for a Good Young Country Doctor - published in The New Yorker on April 27, 2020

See also

Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All (film)

References

External links
Allan Gurganus's website
Audio: Allan Gurganus at the Key West Literary Seminar, 2009: "A Still Small Voice Under the Cannonade"
 Radio Interview with Allan Gurganus  on "Read First, Ask Later" (Ep. 22)

1947 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
American male novelists
University of Iowa alumni
Sarah Lawrence College alumni
Duke University faculty
American gay writers
Lambda Literary Award for Gay Fiction winners
LGBT people from North Carolina
Novelists from North Carolina
Stanford University faculty
Sarah Lawrence College faculty
Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni
American LGBT novelists
American male short story writers
20th-century American short story writers
Writers of American Southern literature
PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction winners
Novelists from New York (state)
United States Navy sailors
Writers from North Carolina
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American LGBT people
Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters