alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Manitoba Liberal Party candidates in the 1969 Manitoba provincial election

The Manitoba Liberal Party fielded several candidates in the 1969 provincial election, and elected five candidates to emerge as the third-largest party in the legislature.  Many of the party's candidates have their own biography pages; information on others may be found here.

Point Douglas: Roger Garrity
Garrity received 528 votes (12.31%), finishing third against New Democratic Party incumbent Donald Malinowski.

In 2005, a Winnipeg resident named Roger Garrity criticized a Supreme Court of Canada decision that allowed for the possibility of private health care delivery.  Garrity argued that private delivery would operate at the expense of the public system, and would not address the fundamental shortage of doctors and nurses.  It is possible that this is the same person.

St. Vital: Joe Stangl

Joseph Stangl was born near Quantock, Saskatchewan in 1919, and has been a prominent member of Winnipeg's Roman Catholic community for many years.  He worked as a salesman and manager for Crane Ltd. and Anthes Western Ltd. until 1969, when he retired to become a full-time community worker.

Stangl was a member of the Saskatoon Separate School Board during his time in Saskatchewan.  He was later the secretary-treasurer of St. Paul's High School in Winnipeg for fifteen years.  In 1979, he was made a member of the Order of Canada.  An active member of the Knights of Columbus, he is a recipient of the Knighthood of St. Gregory (1958) and the Catholic Foundation of Manitoba's Caritas Award (1995).  He criticized the church hierarchy's decision to dissolve Manitoba Interdiocesan Catholic Schools in 1999, arguing that the organization had been useful, and that the decision to dissolve it was "totally arbitrary".  He celebrated his 90th birthday in 2009.

Stangl received 2,034 votes (28.31%) in 1969, finishing third against Progressive Conservative candidate Jack Hardy.

Notes

1969
Ceretic Guletic

Ceretic Guletic of Alt Clut was a king of Alt Clut, associated with Dumbarton Castle in the 5th century. He has been identified with Coroticus, a Brittonic warrior addressed in a letter by Saint Patrick. Of Patrick's two surviving letters, one is addressed to the warband of this Coroticus. Bemoaning the capture and enslavement of newly Christianised Irish and their sale to non-Christians, Patrick includes the imprecation:
Soldiers whom I no longer call my fellow citizens, or citizens of the Roman saints, but fellow citizens of the devils, in consequence of their evil deeds; who live in death, after the hostile rite of the barbarians; associates of the Scots and Apostate Picts; desirous of glutting themselves with the blood of innocent Christians, multitudes of whom I have begotten in God and confirmed in Christ.

In the letter Patrick announces that he has excommunicated Coroticus's men. The identification of Coroticus with Ceretic Guletic is based largely on an 8th-century gloss to Patrick's letter. It has been suggested that it was the sending of this letter which provoked the trial which Patrick mentions in the Confession. The "Apostate Picts" are the Southern Picts converted by Saint Ninian and ministered to by Palladius, and who had subsequently left Christianity. The Northern Picts of Fortriu were later converted by Saint Columba in the 6th century, and as they were not yet Christian, they could not be called "apostate".

Ceretic's dates therefore depend on the conclusions of the vast scholarship devoted to discovering the floruit dates of St Patrick, but sometime in the 5th century is probably safe. Ceretic appears also in the Harleian genealogies of the rulers of Alt Clut, which list the names of his father (Cynloyp), grandfather (Cinhil) and great-grandfather (Cluim). It is from the latter source that we get his nickname, Guletic ("Land-holder"). In the Book of Armagh, he is called "Coirthech rex Aloo", "Ceretic, King of the Height [of the Clyde]".

Notes

References

 Smyth, Alfred, Warlords and Holy Men, (Edinburgh, 1984)
 MacQuarrie, Alan, "The Kings of Strathclyde", in A. Grant & K.Stringer (eds.) Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community, Essays Presented to G.W.S. Barrow, (Edinburgh, 1993), pp. 1–19.
 Williams, Anne, Smyth, Alfred P., and Kirby, D.P., (eds.), A Biographical Dictionary of Dark Age Britain, (London, 1991), s.v. "Ceretic", pp. 78–8.

Further reading
Iannello, Fausto, "Note storiche sull’Epistola ad Milites Corotici di San Patrizio". In Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti, classe di Lettere, Filosofia e Belle Arti 84 (2008): pp. 275–285. [journal article in Italian]

External links
 Harleian genealogy 5


	 

Monarchs of Strathclyde
5th-century Scottish monarchs
Gaming law

Gaming law is the set of rules and regulations that apply to the gaming or gambling industry. Gaming law is not a branch of law in the traditional sense but rather is a collection of several areas of law that include criminal law, regulatory law, constitutional law, administrative law, company law, contract law, and in some jurisdictions, competition law. At common law, gambling requires consideration, chance and prize, legal terms that must be analyzed by gaming lawyers within the context of any gaming operation.

Gaming law is enormously complex. In the United States, it involves federal and state law considerations. In Canada, it involves federal and provincial law considerations, in a variety of legal disciplines.

United States

In the United States, each state has its own laws regarding the regulation or prohibition of gambling. States that permit such gaming usually have a gaming control board established to oversee the regulation of the industry, such as licensing of those employed in the gaming industry. States that permit casinos and similar forms of gaming often have strict zoning regulations to keep such establishments away from schools and residential areas.

Ukraine

Parliament outlawed gambling in 2009 after a May 2009, fire in a gambling hall in Dnipropetrovsk that killed nine people. The Ukrainian parliament passed the law "On Prohibition of Gambling Business in Ukraine" (Gambling Ban Law) banning gambling business and any participation in gambling in Ukraine on May 15. The President of Ukraine Viktor Yushchenko signed the law on June 23 and on June 25 it came into force. The Law On Prohibition of Gambling Business in Ukraine also applied to internet casinos, it did not apply to lotteries. The Parliament legalised gambling again on 14 July 2020, albeit with regulations and age restrictions (minimum age of 22).

Japan

Gaming (including kinds of lottery)  is highly restricted in Japan. Penal Code of Japan 185 - 187 regulates Gamings and lottery and the regulation includes casual gaming within peoples.  Because of this, there have been no legal casino or some kinds of that. Additionally, illegal gaming is one of the sources of income of the Yakuza. However, there are some exception such as official gaming(for example, horse racing), Takarakuji lottery and Pachinko.

In 2014, Ghana's ambassador to Japan Edmond Kofi Agbenutse Deh was recalled after a casino was raided in a property belonging to the Ghana Embassy. A contract was discovered that detailed the casino's payments of ¥500,000 per month to the Embassy, which had Edmond's name on it. The casino manager, Hiroyuki Yamanoi, was arrested along with nine employees and two customers.

Other jurisdictions
Gambling Act 2005 (UK)
Gaming Act 1845 (UK, repealed)
Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Australia)
Macau gaming law
Gaming in Mexico
Gaming and lottery law in Japan

See also
Casino
Online gambling
Organized crime
Problem gambling
Underground poker

References

External links
Center for Gaming Research at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas; produces reports, papers, and a monthly update

 
Organized crime activity
Harbai

Harbai was a King (negus) of Ethiopia. The Paris Chronicle and a manuscript Pedro Páez and Manuel de Almeida saw at Axum, list him as the last of the Zagwe dynasty. He is considered the ancestor of the kings of the Ethiopian province of Lasta.

Little is known about his reign, which E.A. Wallis Budge states lasted 20 years. Budge wrote that Harbai died around 1330; other authorities date his death before 1270, when Yekuno Amlak became ruler. Huntingford assumes that this ruler is a dublet of Kedus Harbe, who is mentioned in the Gadl Lalibela, or the hagiography of king Gebre Mesqel Lalibela, as his brother.

Notes 

Emperors of Ethiopia
Zagwe dynasty
Let 'Em Burn

Let 'Em Burn is the third studio album by New Orleans rap group the Hot Boys, released March 25, 2003, on Cash Money Records. The album was originally recorded from 1998 to 2000, but was not released until three years later due to Juvenile, B.G. and Turk leaving Cash Money Records. All the production on the album is done by former Cash Money Records producer Mannie Fresh. Let 'Em Burn debuted at #14 on the Billboard 200, selling 64,000 copies in its first week. Planning for the album dates back to 1999 as promotional advertising were shown in the booklet for Lil Wayne's Tha Block Is Hot.

Track listing 

All tracks are produced by Mannie Fresh

Charts

References

2003 albums
Hot Boys albums
Albums produced by Mannie Fresh
Cash Money Records albums
Alexander Boswell

Alexander Boswell may refer to:
 Alexander Boswell, Lord Auchinleck (1706–1782), 8th Laird of Auchinleck, Scottish judge
 Sir Alexander Boswell, 1st Baronet, 10th Laird of Auchinleck (1775–1822), writer of traditional Scottish songs
 Alexander Boswell (British Army officer) (1928–2021), British Army officer

See also
Boswell (surname)
Pidari

Pidari () is a Tamil Hindu deity. She is regarded to be one of the nine aspects of Shakti (Navashakti), who are the consorts of the Trimurti in local tradition. In some traditions, she is depicted to be a snake-catcher, and a consort of Shiva.

Iconography
This village goddess possesses most of the attributes of Kali. Her attributes are the cup, fire, noose, and trident. She may also have snakes coiled around her breasts.

She may be represented by a stone. Temples that venerate her do so under the name of Pidari Amman.

Legend 
Pidari, along with her other members of the Navashakti, were once glorious, but their arrogance caused them to be banished to the earth. They were offered the task of overseeing the affairs of human beings and protecting them, which they undertook. This caused them to be venerated by the rural folk who celebrated festivals in their honour, and hence they became gramadevatas.

Cult
The cult of Pitari evolved as a synthesis of the native mother goddess with an aspect of the goddess Kali, and is invoked in many villages to ward off evil and demons. The cult was featured in regional literature by the seventh century CE, and was primarily centered in Tamil Nadu. Her cult moved on, and reached a climax in eastern India between the eighth and twelfth centuries.

See also
Isakki
Sudalai Madan
Shitala

References

Bibliography
 Jordan, Michael, Encyclopedia of Gods, New York, Facts On File, Inc. 1993, p. 205

Tamil deities
Regional Hindu goddesses
Satisfaction Is the Death of Desire

Satisfaction Is the Death of Desire is the debut studio album by American metalcore band Hatebreed. It was released on November 11, 1997, through Victory Records. This was the band's breakthrough album, with the majority of critics praising it, even calling it a "hardcore classic". It lifted them out from the underground scene and thanks to this rise in fame they got a record deal with Universal Records.

Track listing 

Some original pressings of the record have the last track incorrectly titled "Dirven by Suffering".

Pressing information 
Hatebreed – Satisfaction – Blue Vinyl 510 copies, Black Vinyl, Red Vinyl 506 copies, White Vinyl 509 copies, Clear Vinyl 510 copies, Purple Vinyl 665 copies, Green Vinyl 660 copies, and Pink Vinyl  210 copies.

Personnel 
Jamey Jasta – vocals
Lou "Boulder" Richards – rhythm guitar
Chris Beattie – bass guitar
Jamie Pushbutton – drums
Matt McIntosh – lead guitar

Production
Sean Bonner – construction
Jesse Burke – photography
Alan Douches – mastering
Steve Evetts – producer, engineer
Jamie Murphy – photography
Adam Tanner – photography

References 

Hatebreed albums
1997 debut albums
Victory Records albums
Albums produced by Steve Evetts
Łuczniczka

Immobile Łuczniczka is a sport, show and fair arena in Bydgoszcz, Poland. In sport it is primarily used for volleyball and basketball, and also regularly hosts indoor track-and-field meetings.

The name was given in memory of the city's hallmark, the Archeress statue.

Events
In 2009 Łuczniczka hosted one of two second round stages of the EuroBasket 2009, as well as the preliminary round's Group C of the 2009 Women's European Volleyball Championships. In 2011 (from 18.06.2011 to 26.06.2011) in Bydgoszcz took place Women's European Basketball Championship  – the preliminary round's Group A and B.

Since 2003 Łuczniczka also hosted several matches of the FIVB World League (men's volleyball). Recently
also the Polish national handball team played its matches in Łuczniczka. The two Bydgoszcz teams competing in the Polish highest volleyball leagues (men's and women's) play its home matches in Łuczniczka.

In February 2010, Łuczniczka hosted the tennis match of the first round of the 2010 Fed Cup World Group II between the national teams of Poland and Belgium.

Gallery

See also
List of indoor arenas in Poland
Sport in Poland

References

External links

Official site of Łuczniczka

Indoor arenas in Poland
Sport in Bydgoszcz
Buildings and structures in Bydgoszcz
Sports venues in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Basketball venues in Poland
Volleyball venues in Poland
Boxing venues in Poland
Mixed martial arts venues in Poland
Hala Mistrzów

Hala Mistrzów (polish: Hall of Champions) is an arena in Włocławek, Poland.  It is primarily used for basketball. Hala Mistrzow holds 4,200 people and hosts the home games of Anwil Włocławek.

Indoor arenas in Poland
Buildings and structures in Włocławek
Sports venues in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Basketball venues in Poland
Cinuit of Alt Clut

Cinuit () may have been an early ruler of the Brittonic kingdom of Alt Clut, later known as Strathclyde, in Britain's Hen Ogledd or "Old North". The Harleian genealogies indicate that he was the son of Ceretic Guletic, who may be identified with the warlord Ceredig rebuked by Saint Patrick in one of his letters. According to the same pedigrees, he was the father of Dumnagual Hen, an important but obscure ancestor figure in Welsh tradition. The later genealogy Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd replaces Cinuit as Dumnagual's father with a certain Idnyuet, said to be the son of Maxen Wledic (the Roman usurper Magnus Maximus). However, the Bonedd does include a "Cynwyd Cynwydion" in the ancestry of Clydno Eiddyn, and a Triad attached to the text mentions the "three hundred swords of the (tribe of) Cynwydion" as one of three formidable north British war bands, along with those of Coel Hen and Cynfarch.

Notes

References

 

Monarchs of Strathclyde
5th-century Scottish monarchs
Clarkson Golden Knights

The Clarkson Golden Knights are composed of 20 teams representing Clarkson University in intercollegiate athletics, including men and women's alpine skiing, basketball, cross country, ice hockey, lacrosse, nordic skiing, soccer, and swimming. Men's sports include baseball and golf. Women's sports include softball and volleyball. The Golden Knights compete in the NCAA Division III and are members of the Liberty League for all sports except ice hockey, which competes in NCAA Division I, as a member of ECAC Hockey.

Teams

History
While Clarkson is an NCAA Division III school, both the men's and women's ice hockey teams compete in Division I, with both teams playing in the ECAC. The men's team is a traditional power in the ECAC. They have won 5 ECAC Tournament Championships, most recently in 2007. Clarkson's most recent NCAA tournament was as the number three seed in the 2008 NCAA East regional, where they knocked off St. Cloud State 2–1 to advance to the second round.  The Golden Knights were then defeated by national number one seed, Michigan, 2–0.

The women's team is far younger, beginning play in 2003, than the men's team, although they too have become an ECAC power. The team has appeared in every tournament since entering the ECAC in 2004 and have appeared in three NCAA tournaments, most recently winning the 2018 edition, the third NCAA title won by the school, the third NCAA ice hockey title won by a school in St. Lawrence County, and the third Division I NCAA championship won by a school from the North Country.

Other Division III varsity teams compete in the Liberty League conference and include baseball, men's and women's basketball, men's and women's cross country, men's golf, men's and women's lacrosse, men's and women's soccer, softball, men's and women's swimming, and women's volleyball.

The men and women's alpine skiing and nordic skiing teams compete in the MacConnell Division of the Eastern Collegiate Ski Conference (ECSC), within the United States Collegiate Ski and Snowboard Association (USCSA). They are top contenders almost every year within their division and even conference, and have consistently qualified for the annual USCSA National Championships numerous times.

Other non-varsity clubs include men's and women's ice hockey, men's lacrosse, men's and women's rugby union, men's soccer, men's bowling, combined men's and women's crew, and ultimate frisbee. Clarkson's combined men's and women's club racquetball team won the Division II title at the USRA National Tournament in 2005. In 2010, the school started a club football team.

"The Golden Knight" is the university's hockey mascot, which can be seen at hockey games waving the Clarkson flag.

References

External links
Ceretic

Ceretic may refer to:

Ceretic of Alt Clut, 5th-century king in Scotland
Ceretic of Elmet (died 617), early king in northern England

See also
Cerdic of Wessex (died 534), king in southwest England
Cedric (disambiguation)
Super Bock Arena

The Super Bock Arena (Pavilhão Rosa Mota) is a cultural and sports arena in Porto, Portugal.

History

The pavilion opened in 1954. It was previously known as Pavilhão dos Desportos. In 1991, it was renamed after Portuguese, European, World and Olympic marathon running champion Rosa Mota.

In 2014, after a public call for tenders, a consortium between Lucios and PEV Entertainment was responsible for the rehabilitation of the arena. The initial cost of the rehabilitation was 8 million euros.

In November 2018, Porto's Municipal Chamber announced that following a naming agreement with Super Bock, the company's name was to be added to the arena, in the course of the 20-year private concession of the space.

The rehabilitation process was concluded in 2019. The arena now has the capacity to undertake events up to 8,000 people and is branded Super Bock Arena.

Besides cultural and sports events, the arena can now also function as a congress centre.

See also
 List of indoor arenas in Portugal

References

External links

 

Rosa Mota
Sports venues in Porto
Basketball venues in Portugal
Handball venues in Portugal
Volleyball venues in Portugal
1954 establishments in Portugal
Sports venues completed in 1954
1994 European Men's Handball Championship
Under the Knife (EP)

Under the Knife is the second EP by American metalcore band Hatebreed, released in 1996 by Smorgasbord Records. It consists of the band's first 7 inch release, also titled Under The Knife, as well as three additional demo tracks. It was re-released several times, in 1998 by Smorgasbord Records, in 2000 by both Smorgasbord Records and Victory Records and in 2006 by Cortex Records.

The 7" vinyl only has the four first tracks, but the CD has all 7 tracks.

Track listing
 Smash Your Enemies 2:12
 Kill an Addict 1:02
 Under the Knife 1:33
 Filth 1:42
 Not One Truth 2:09
 Severed 2:40
 Puritan 3:07

Pressing information
500 copies with black vinyl with a limited edition photocopied cover, 6,000 Black vinyl, 200 Green vinyl, 200 Gold vinyl, 500 White vinyl, 300 Red vinyl, 300 Blue vinyl, and 500 Orange Vinyl.

Re-recordings
Every track, except for "Under the Knife", has been re-recorded and included on another Hatebreed album.

"Not One Truth" and "Puritan" were included on Hatebreed's 1997 full-length Satisfaction Is the Death of Desire.

"Smash Your Enemies" was re-recorded for the 2002 release Perseverance.

In 2005, "Severed" was re-recorded and added as a bonus track for the UK release of Supremacy.

"Kill an Addict" and "Filth" were iTunes exclusive tracks for the special edition of Hatebreed's self-titled album in 2009. This special edition is no longer available on iTunes.

Personnel
Jamey Jasta - vocals
Larry Dwyer Jr. - rhythm guitar
Wayne Lozinak - lead guitar 
Chris Beattie - bass guitar
Dave Russo - drums

Hatebreed albums
Hardcore punk EPs
1996 debut EPs
Pavilhão Multiusos de Guimarães

Pavilhão Multiusos (also known as Multiusos de Guimarães) is an multi-purpose arena in Guimarães, Portugal which is primarily used for hosting fairs, exhibitions, congresses, concerts and sporting events since 2001. It has a total capacity for 7, 000 people (3,000 seats). 

It was selected by broadcaster RTP to host the final of the national selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2018, the Festival da Canção, on 4 March 2018.

See also
 List of indoor arenas in Portugal

References

External links
 

Indoor arenas in Portugal
Sport in Guimarães
Buildings and structures in Guimarães
Basketball venues in Portugal
Volleyball venues in Portugal
Sports venues in Braga District
2001 establishments in Portugal
Sports venues completed in 2001
Hunt v T&N plc

Hunt v T&N plc, [1993] 4 S.C.R. 289 is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on conflict of laws. The Court ruled that the Quebec law prohibiting the removal of company documents from the province was constitutionally inapplicable to a British Columbia court order. The decision was significant in that it affirmed much of the reasoning from Morguard Investments Ltd. v. De Savoye (1990) and further held that the principles first identified in Morguard are fundamental to the constitution.

Background

George Hunt, a resident of British Columbia, was diagnosed with cancer caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibres from a product that was manufactured in Quebec. As part of his action in British Columbia he tried to get an order to retrieve documents from the manufacturer in Quebec. The Quebec Business Concerns Records Act prohibited the removal of documents outside of the province. Hunt attempted to challenge the law as unconstitutional.

Hunt attempted to argue that Morguard - which allowed for inter-provincial enforcement of orders - could equally apply for constitutional challenges.

This was the second appearance before the Supreme Court of Canada for this case. The Court had previously ruled on the question of where a statement of claim could be struck out for want of a reasonable claim, stating that striking out cannot be justified because a pleading reveals "an arguable, difficult or important point of law".  On the contrary, it may well be critical that the action be allowed to proceed.

Reasons of the court

The Court allowed Hunt's appeal, in a unanimous decision written by La Forest J. He held that:

 the Quebec prohibition on the removal of documents for litigation in BC was constitutionally inapplicable. The Act would remain in force but could not be applied against other provinces.
 courts may consider constitutional arguments in determining foreign law that incidentally arises in the course of litigation.  A foreign court in making a finding of fact should not be bound to assume that the mere enactment of a statute necessarily means that it is constitutional.
 that both jurisdictions in question are part of the same Canadian federation and governed by the same Constitution reinforces and possibly augments the powers of the superior courts to consider the constitutional issues.
 the Supreme Court of Canada is not restricted to the identical powers and procedures of the lower courts from which an appeal is made.

Provincial courts in the Canadian federation

The nature of the inherent jurisdiction of the provincial superior courts was greatly expanded in Hunt, as noted in the judgment:

The extension of Morguard

Hunt has attained great significance because of the manner in which it built upon the principles first expressed in Morguard. As noted by Laforest J:

See also
 List of Supreme Court of Canada cases (Lamer Court)

References

External links
 

Canadian constitutional case law
Conflict of laws case law
Canadian civil procedure case law
Supreme Court of Canada cases
1993 in Canadian case law
Agricultural Act of 1949

The Agricultural Act of 1949 () is a United States federal law (7 U.S.C. 1431) that is known as the "permanent legislation" of U.S. agricultural policy and is, in its amended form, still in effect.  The Act was enacted on October 31, 1949.  The purpose of the act is "To provide assistance to the States in the establishment, maintenance, operation, and expansion of school-lunch programs, and for other purposes."

Section 416(b)
Section 416 (b) of the 1949 Agriculture Act provides for the first time permanent legal basis by which surplus food can be donated to friendly overseas countries as development aid. This is a principal means, still in use today by which surplus food can be donated to friendly countries directly to the recipient national government or to an agreed NGO (PVO) or international body such as WFP to execute the program on behalf of USDA and the host government.

Donation of surplus commodities owned by the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) to  developing nations and friendly countries.  Donated food must not affect existing food programs or normal commercial sales.

CCC is the US government agency which purchases the surplus food from the market. Food can either be used directly or be monetized in the recipient country's market. Money gained from the sale can be then put to use on a pre-agreed program.

The type of surplus food can vary, but what is available will depend on the last year's harvest in the US.

Typical donations include these:

Wheat (varieties of wheat such as DRS, HRW, SWW, and a type of ready-to-eat mix of wheat-soy blend)
Corn, corn soy blend, instant corn soy milk, corn meal, etc.
Flour (all-purpose flour, bread flour, wheat flour etc.)
Milk powder, peas, beans and lentils
Rice
Soy bean
Tallow
Vegetable oil
Wood
Canned pink salmon (depending on season)

References

Further reading

External links
 Agricultural Act of 1949 as amended (PDF/details) in the GPO Statute Compilations collection

1949 in American law
1949 in the United States
United States federal agriculture legislation
81st United States Congress
Agricultural Act

Agricultural Act, the name of several United States federal laws, may refer to:

Agricultural Act of 1949
Agricultural Act of 1954
Agricultural Act of 1956
Agricultural Act of 1958
Agricultural Act of 1961
Agricultural Act of 1964
Agricultural Act of 1970
Parasympathetic ganglia

Parasympathetic ganglia are the autonomic ganglia of the parasympathetic nervous system. Most are small terminal ganglia or intramural ganglia, so named because they lie near or within (respectively) the organs they innervate. The exceptions are the four paired parasympathetic ganglia of the head and neck.

Parasympathetic ganglia of the head and neck
These paired ganglia supply all parasympathetic innervation to the head and neck.
ciliary ganglion (sphincter pupillae, ciliary muscle)
pterygopalatine ganglion (lacrimal gland, glands of nasal cavity)
submandibular ganglion (submandibular and sublingual glands)
otic ganglion (parotid gland)

Roots
Each has three roots entering the ganglion and a variable number of exiting branches. 
 The motor root carries presynaptic parasympathetic nerve fibers (GVE) that terminate in the ganglion and synapse with the postsynaptic fibers that, in turn, project to target organs. 
 The sympathetic root carries postsynaptic sympathetic fibers (GVE) that traverse the ganglion without synapsing. 
 The sensory root carries general sensory fibers (GSA) that also do not synapse in the ganglion.

Some ganglia also carry special sensory fibers (SVA) for taste sensation.

Nerves supplying parasympathetic fibers 

 oculomotor nerve (ciliary ganglion)
 facial nerve (pterygopalatine ganglion, submandibular ganglion)
 glossopharyngeal nerve (otic ganglion)
 vagus nerve (no named ganglion)
 pelvic splanchnic nerves

External links
 
 
 The Autonomic Nervous System from the University of Arizona
 Diagrams
 "Terminal ganglion - Auerbach's plexus - plastic section"

Parasympathetic nervous system
Steven D. Tanksley

Steven Dale Tanksley (born April 7, 1954) is the Chief Technology Officer of  Nature Source Improved Plants. Prior to founding Nature Source Improved Plants, Tanksley served as the Liberty Hyde Bailey professor of plant breeding and biometry and chair of the Genomics Initiative Task Force at Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.  He is currently a Professor Emeritus at Cornell University.

Education
Tanksley received a bachelor's degree in agronomy from Colorado State University in 1976 and a doctorate in genetics from the University of California, Davis in 1979.

Career and research
Tanksley joined the faculty at Cornell in 1985 as an associate professor of plant breeding, and became full professor in 1994. He led the development of the first molecular maps of tomato  and rice. In 1993, Tanksley was the head of a Cornell research group that isolated and subsequently cloned a disease-resistance gene in tomato plants. The research is believed to be the first successful DNA map-based cloning in a major crop plant.

Much of Tanksley's work focused on identifying alleles from wild relatives of crops that could be useful in improving cultivated varieties, for example fruit size and shape in tomato, using the technology Marker-assisted selection (MAS). He led work developing the advanced backcross Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) method, facilitating the introgression of new alleles into cultivated breeding lines. His team also spearheaded using genetic markers in comparative mapping among Solanaceae species and others.

Tanksley has co-authored more than 200 scientific publications and has mentored dozens of graduate students including Susan McCouch.

In 2006, Tanksley co-founded Nature Source Genetics, a company based in Ithaca, NY, conceived to work on creating new computer algorithms to improve the efficiency of using natural genetic diversity in crop improvement.  In 2016, Nature Source Genetics merged with the In Vitro division of Agromod, a Mexican company specializing in plant propagation, to form Nature Source Improved Plants, LLC, a US-based company dedicated to the genetic improvement, propagation, and sales of high performing plant materials. The company has one division in Ithaca, NY and one in Tapachula, Mexico.

Awards and honors
Tanksley was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) in 1995. He has received the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation Award, the Martin Gibbs Medal of the American Society of Plant Biologists, and the Wolf Prize in Agriculture. Tanksley was also awarded the Kumho International Science Award in 2005 for his work in molecular genetics. In 2016, he won the Japan Prize. He was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) of London in 2009.

References

1954 births
Living people
Colorado State University alumni
University of California, Davis alumni
Cornell University faculty
Wolf Prize in Agriculture laureates
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Foreign Members of the Royal Society
American geneticists
Al-Sakhawi

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd al-Raḥmān al-Sakhāwī (, 1428/831 AH – 1497/902 AH) was a reputable Shafi‘i Muslim hadith scholar and historian who was born in Cairo. Al-Sakhawi refers to the village of Sakha in Egypt, where his relatives belonged. He was a prolific writer that excelled in the knowledge of hadith, tafsir, literature, and history. His work was also anthropological. For example, in Egypt he recorded the marital history of 500 women, the largest sample on marriage in the Middle Ages, and found that at least a third of all women in the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and the Bilad al-Sham married more than once, with many marrying three or more times. According to al-Sakhawi, as many as three out of ten marriages in 15th century Cairo ended in divorce. His proficiency in hadith has its influences trace back heavily on his Shaykh al-Hafiz, ibn Hajar al-`Asqalani. He died in Medina.

Works 

 Al-Qawl Al Badee fi As Salat ala Al Habeeb Ash Shafi (incorrectly translated in english as Virtues and Etiquettes of Durud Sharif): about blessings of the Prophet.
 Al-Tuhfah al-latifah fi Tarikh al-Madinah al-Sharifah (التحفة اللطيفة في تاريخ المدينة الشريفة): About Madinah al-Munawwara.
 Fath al-Mugeeth bi Sharh Alfiyat al-Hadith (al-'Iraqi)
 Al-Daw' al-lami` li ahli al-Qarni al-Tasi Al-Jawahir wa al-Durar fi Tarjamat Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Hajar (al-Asqalani) (Pearls and Diamonds: the Biography of Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Hajar of `Asqalan)
 Al-Maqasid al-Hasanah Ashratu Sa'ah (Signs of the Day of Judgment) – which has been recently reprinted with 'Tahqiq' by Muhammad al-'Aqeel.
 Al-riḥlah al-Ḥalabīyah wa tarājimihā (الرحلة الحلبية وتراجمها)
 Al-riḥlah al-Makkīyah (الرحلة المكية)
 Al-riḥlah al-Sakandarīyah (الرحلة السكندرية)
 Al-baladaniyat  al-ʻalīyāt (البلدنيات العليات): A book where he recorded the names of 80 towns he visited and took knowledge from its scholars.
 Bughyat al-rāwī bi-man akhadha ʻanhu al-Sakhawi (بغية الراوي بمن أخذ عنه السخاوي) or Al-imtinān bi-shuyūkh Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Rahman'' (الامتنان بشيوخ محمد بن  عبد الرحمن): A dictionary that lists the names of all his teachers.

See also 
 List of Ash'aris and Maturidis

References 

Asharis
Shafi'is
Hadith scholars
Sunni imams
Egyptian imams
15th-century Egyptian historians
Egyptian historians of Islam
Egyptian theologians
15th-century jurists
1428 births
1497 deaths
Critics of Ibn Arabi
Olympia Café

The Olympia Café was a fictional greasy spoon featured in a recurring Saturday Night Live sketch.  The staff, led by John Belushi as Pete Dionisopoulos, were Greeks.  Staff also included Bill Murray as Nico, a busboy who does not speak English, Dan Aykroyd as short-order cook George, and Sandy, a waitress played by Laraine Newman. Series regulars Garrett Morris, Gilda Radner, and Jane Curtin had recurring roles as regular customers.

As various guest stars discovered (with a few exceptions), only three items on the long menu could actually be ordered successfully: the cheeseburger (pronounced "cheeburger" by Belushi), chips (pronounced "cheeps"), and Pepsi (pronounced "Petsi").  Attempts to order Coke (later Pepsi) were invariably met with the retort, "No Coke! Petsi!" (or later on, "No Petsi! Coke!") Likewise, those who ordered french fries got the response, "No fries! Cheeps!" Most famously, if a customer complained about having to order a cheeseburger for breakfast saying it was too early for one, Pete would point out all the other customers enjoying said dish, e.g. "Too early for cheeburger? Look! [pointing around restaurant] Cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger, cheeburger! Eh?" The short-order cook (usually played by Dan Aykroyd) would mistake the retort as an order for more cheeseburgers, loading up an absurd number of patties onto the grill.

According to Don Novello, who penned the first Olympia Café sketch, the diner was based on the Billy Goat Tavern on Lower North Michigan Avenue in Chicago, which is still operating (and part of a small chain). According to his brother Jim Belushi, John based the character on their Albanian uncle, who at one time owned a hot dog stand on Chicago's Northwest Side.

Olympia is a Greek town after which many restaurants were named. John Belushi's father owned a café called the "Olympia" in the 1960s.

List of episodes featuring the Olympia Café:
January 28, 1978 (Host: Robert Klein)
March 18, 1978 (Host: Jill Clayburgh)
May 20, 1978 (Host: Buck Henry)
October 7, 1978 (Host: The Rolling Stones)
December 2, 1978 (Host: Walter Matthau)
May 26, 1979 (Host: Buck Henry)

See also

Billy Goat Tavern
Recurring Saturday Night Live characters and sketches
Cheeburger Cheeburger
Cheese Shop sketch
Smackout
Spam (Monty Python)

Notes

External links
Saturday Night Live Transcripts: Olympia Café

Saturday Night Live sketches
Saturday Night Live in the 1970s
Fictional diners
STSS

STSS can refer to:

 Short-track speed skating
 Social Theory and Social Structure
 Space Tracking and Surveillance System
 St. Teresa Secondary School
 Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
Big 6 Hockey League

The Big 6 Hockey League is a senior men's ice hockey league in south-eastern Saskatchewan, Canada. There are currently nine teams in the league. The league began in 1959-1960 with four teams, the Bienfait Coalers, Frobisher Flyers, Glen Ewen Eagles, and Oxbow Aces.

The teams compete for the Lincoln Trophy. The Bienfait Coalers have been the most successful team in league history with 15 championships.

Select regular season and playoff games from around the league are broadcast on Estevan radio station CJSL.

Current Teams
Arcola/Kisbey Combines
Bienfait Coalers
Oxbow Huskies
Redvers Rockets
Carnduff Red Devils
Kipling/Windthorst Oil Kings
Midale Mustangs
Wawota Flyers
Carlyle Cougars
Yellow Grass Wheat Kings

Championships

See also
List of ice hockey leagues
Highway Hockey League

References

External links
Big Six website

Ice hockey leagues in Saskatchewan
Senior ice hockey
International Judo Federation

The International Judo Federation (IJF) is the international governing body for judo, founded in July 1951. The IJF was originally composed of judo federations from Europe and Argentina. Countries from four continents were affiliated over the next ten years. Today the IJF has 200 National Federations on all continents. There are over 20 million people around the globe who practice judo, according to the IJF.

History
Since 2009, IJF has organized yearly World Championships and the World Judo Tour consisting of five Grand Prix, four Grand Slams, a master tournament, and a Continental open tournament.

The IJF initially named Russian President Vladimir Putin its honorary president and IJF Ambassador in 2008. That status was temporarily suspended in 2022, in reaction to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

The IJF also cancelled all competitions in Russia, but allowed their athletes to compete as neutrals in individual and team competitions.

IJF President Marius Vizer, a long-time close friend of Russian President Vladimir Putin, wanted to let Russians and Belarusians continue to compete as neutral athletes despite the invasion of Ukraine and subsequent Ukrainian pressure to suspend them entirely. Ultimately, both national federations withdrew on their own accord, until June 2022 when they returned. Ukraine boycotted IJF events beginning in June 2022 because the Russian team was allowed to compete in and entered competitions. Judo is one of the few Olympic sports which goes against the recommendation of the International Olympic Committee.

The IJF announced on 29 April 2023, the last day of event registration, that Russian and Belarusian athletes would be allowed to participate as individual neutral athletes following background checks. Following the announcement, twenty Russian and Belarusian athletes were registered were entered into the championships. Of the twenty, at least five were reported to have ties to the Russian Armed Forces, despite the IOC's suggestion to deny participation of athletes who are contracted to the Russian or Belarusian military or national security agencies. In protest, the Ukrainian team withdrew from the championships.

Events
 World Judo Championships
 World Judo Juniors Championships (1974 to 2011 U20 / 2012 to now U21)
 World Judo Cadets Championships (U18)
 World Veterans Judo Championships (30 to +80 in 11 Age Group)
 World Kata Judo Championships
 IJF World Tour (Masters, Grand Slam, Grand Prix, Continental Open)
 Judo European Cup

Presidents of the IJF
Aldo Torti, Italy, 1951
Risei Kano, son of Kanō Jigorō, Japan, 1952–1965
Charles Palmer Great Britain, 1965–1979
Shigeyoshi Matsumae, Japan,  1979–1987 
Sarkis Kaloghlian, Argentina, 1987–1989 
Lawrie Hargrave, New Zealand, 1989–1991
Luis Baguena, Spain, 1991–1995
Yong Sung Park, South Korea, 1995–2007
Marius Vizer, Romania/Austria, 2007–present
Vladimir Putin, Russia, 2008–2022 (honorary, withdrawn)

References

External links
 

 
Sports organizations established in 1951
Judo governing bodies
Organisations based in Budapest
judo
Agricultural Act of 1954

The Agricultural Act of 1954 (P.L. 83-690) is a United States federal law that, among other provisions, authorized a Commodity Credit Corporation reserve for foreign and domestic relief.

The Act established a flexible price support for basic commodities (excluding tobacco) at 82.5-90% of parity and authorized a Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) reserve for foreign and domestic relief.  Title VII was designated the National Wool Act of 1954 and provided for a new price support program for wool and mohair to encourage increased domestic production.  Price support for wool and mohair continued through marketing year 1995, at which time it was phased down and terminated under the explicit mandate of P.L. 103-130 (November 1, 1993).  Mandatory support for wool and mohair was restored by the 2002 farm bill (P.L. 101–171, Sec. 1201–1205).

This Act is separate from, and should not be confused with, the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954.

References

External links
Information about U.S. agricultural laws, from cornell.edu

1954 in American law
1954 in the United States
United States federal agriculture legislation
83rd United States Congress
Ted Linley

Ted Linley may refer to: 
Ted Linley (footballer),
E. W. (Ted) Linley, a Canadian politician in Huron Shores, Ontario.
Sebastián de Olmedo

Sebastián de Olmedo was a contemporary Spanish chronicler during the early stages of the Spanish Inquisition. He is credited with describing Tomás de Torquemada as "The hammer of heretics, the light of Spain, the saviour of his country, the honour of his order."

See also
Tomás de Torquemada

References

Spanish male writers
Holt Coffey

Holt Coffey (August 2, 1891January 9, 1964) was the sheriff of Platte County, Missouri from 1933 until 1937 and again from 1941 until 1945. Coffey, along with newly elected Platte City Prosecutor David Clevenger, was responsible for cleaning up much of the small-time crime around Platte County, a suburb of freewheeling Kansas City, Missouri.

On July 18, 1933, during Coffey's first term as sheriff, Bonnie and Clyde and three other gang members checked into the Red Crown Tourist Court south of Platte City. The conspicuous behavior of the gang caught Coffey's and others' interest, and on July 20, a ferocious firefight between the Barrows and twelve officers injured both Coffey and his twenty-year-old son Clarence (who was a U.S. Army Pharmacist's mate second class during World War II). While Clarence suffered a wound in his arm that at one time was considered life-threatening, the elder Coffey sought no treatment for his minor wounds. The Barrows escaped and were cornered and engaged again by another posse five days later in Iowa.

An expert marksman, Coffey was also a one-time minor-league baseball player. The Coffey family maintained a close relationship with Blanche Barrow, sister-in-law of Clyde, with Blanche claiming the Coffeys were more kind than her own family.

Coffey went on to own and operate the Red Crown Tavern from 1945 to 1950. He became a county commissioner in 1956. He died at age 72 in 1964.

Further reading
Barrow, Blanche Caldwell and John Neal Phillips (2004). My Life with Bonnie and Clyde. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. .
Guinn, Jeff (2009). Go Down Together: The True, Untold Story of Bonnie and Clyde. New York: Simon & Schuster. .
Knight, James R. and Jonathan Davis (2003). Bonnie and Clyde: A Twenty-First-Century Update. Austin, TX: Eakin Press. .
Ramsey, Winston G., ed (2003). On The Trail of Bonnie and Clyde, Then and Now. London: After The Battle Books. .

References

External links
Platte County Landmark article

1891 births
1964 deaths
People from Platte County, Missouri
County commissioners in Missouri
Missouri sheriffs
20th-century American politicians
Hematopathology

Hematopathology or hemopathology (both also spelled haem-, see spelling differences) is the study of diseases and disorders affecting and found in blood cells, their production, and any organs and tissues involved in hematopoiesis, such as bone marrow, the spleen, and the thymus. Diagnoses and treatment of diseases such as leukemia and lymphoma often deal with hematopathology; techniques and technologies include flow cytometry studies and immunohistochemistry.

In the United States, hematopathology is a board-certified subspecialty by the American Board of Pathology. Board-eligible or board-certified hematopathologists are usually pathology residents (anatomic, clinical, or combined) who have completed hematopathology fellowship training after their pathology residency. The hematopathology fellowship lasts either one or two years. A physician who practices hematopathology is called a hematopathologist.

References

External links
https://www.sh-eahp.org/
https://www.esp-pathology.org/publications/hematopathology.html
https://ashpublications.org/blood
Teófilo Borunda

Teófilo Borunda Ortiz (February 4, 1912 in Satevó, Chihuahua – March 18, 2001 in Ciudad Juárez) was a Mexican politician, member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party, Governor of Chihuahua from 1956 to 1962, and was a senator and federal deputy.

The first public office that was chosen was that of municipal president of Juárez, from 1940 to 1941; he was also the founder of the National Confederation of Popular Organizations (CNOP) of the PRI in Ciudad Juarez at that time. Borunda served as federal deputy to the XXXIX legislature from 1943 to 1946; that same year he was designated as secretary general for Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada and then again served as federal deputy to the XLI legislature from 1949 to 1952. He was the President of the Chamber of Deputies in 1951. In 1952 he was chosen to represent the state of Chihuahua as a senator for until 1958, and was president of the senate during this time.

Before finishing his term as senator, in 1956 he was nominated by PRI then he was elected as governor of Chihuahua until 1962, during his government the railroad Chihuahua to Pacific was finished  and he completed the channeling of the Río Chuviscar in its section that crosses the city of Chihuahua.

After he finished his governorship period he was named Manager of the COVE and subsequently Ambassador of Mexico in Argentina.

See also 
 1956 Chihuahua state election

References

1912 births
2001 deaths
Governors of Chihuahua (state)
Ambassadors of Mexico to Argentina
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)
Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico)
Presidents of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico)
Municipal presidents of Juárez
Institutional Revolutionary Party politicians
Politicians from Chihuahua (state)
20th-century Mexican politicians