alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Centrolophus

The black ruff (Centrolophus niger) is a medusafish, the only member of the genus Centrolophus. It is a bathypelagic fish found in all tropical and temperate oceans at depths of . Its length is typically up to , but it may reach . Other common names include rudderfish and blackfish.

Description
The black ruff has a robust fusiform body shape. Its maximum length is  but a more common length is . The dorsal fin has five spines and 37 to 41 soft rays, the anal fin has three spines and 20 to 24 soft rays. The bases of these fins have a fleshy sheath clad with scales that partially conceals the rays. The head is grey and the body colour violet-black, dark brown or purplish, with a paler belly. The fins are darker than the body colour. Sometimes there are indistinct spots or a marbled pattern.

Distribution and habitat
The black ruff is known from the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, where its range extends from Nova Scotia to Massachusetts, the northeastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea; also from the southeastern Atlantic and the Indian Ocean, its range including South Africa and Australia and New Zealand, as well as the Southern Ocean. It is a bathypelagic fish with a depth range of , but is usually found within the range . It is largely absent from the tropics. It is occasionally found in the waters around the British Isles, where it has been recorded off County Galway, County Donegal and the Isles of Scilly. In 1901, a specimen was caught in a salmon net in the Firth of Forth and was presented to the Edinburgh Museum.

Ecology
Juvenile fish live in surface waters but adults live at greater depths where they may form small schools. The diet consists mainly of  small fish, squid, large crustaceans, and any other animals that may be encountered in mid-ocean.

References
 
 Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) 

Centrolophidae
Fish of Hawaii
Fish of the Atlantic Ocean
Fish of the Indian Ocean
Monotypic fish genera
Fish described in 1789
XESS-AM

XESS-AM (620 kHz) is a radio station broadcasting from a transmitter in Puerto Nuevo, Baja California, Mexico, south of Tijuana. It is owned by Media Sports de México, S.A. de C.V., and broadcasts a talk format under the banner PSN Radio Tecate, aimed at listeners in Tecate currently off the air.

XESS is powered at 5,000 watts, using a directional antenna.  620 AM is a regional broadcast frequency.  XESS shares tower space with sister station XESDD-AM 1030.

History
On August 22, 1952, XESS received its concession.  After a period of construction and testing, XESS signed on the air on May 4, 1954. The station broadcast to Ensenada on 1450 kHz and was owned by Fernando J. Rodríguez Sullivan. Radiodifusora de Ensenada, S.A. became the concessionaire on March 9, 1966, and in 1986, it raised its power from 250 to 1,000 watts.

In 2003, the station was moved to Puerto Nuevo along with XESDD.  The next year, it moved frequencies to 620 kHz to reduce interference to stations in the United States and to improve its signal in both Tijuana and San Diego.  Media Sports de México became the concessionaire in 2005.

In 2007, XESS became a network affiliate of ESPN Deportes Radio. That network ceased operations in 2019, with XESS then affiliating with Unanimo Deportes. However, by that time, XESS was also airing talk programming for the Tecate area, first as "Radio Frontera 620" and then as "PSN Radio Tecate" beginning in 2018.

References

External links
PSN Radio Tecate on Facebook

Radio stations in Tijuana
Spanish-language radio stations
Radio stations established in 1954
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control

Directive 2008/1/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 January 2008 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control is a directive of the European Union. It replaces the Council Directive 96/61/EC of 24 September 1996 on the same subject matter; both are commonly referred to as IPPC Directive.

From 2005 to 2007, the effect of the directive was assessed. In 2010, a revised wording was published, integrated with 6 other European directives regulating large industrial sites, into the Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU, short IED.

European IPPC Bureau 
The European IPPC Bureau was established in 1997 to organize an exchange of information between the European Commission, EU Member States, industries concerned, and non-governmental organizations promoting environmental protection for drawing up and reviewing Best Available Techniques (short: 'BAT') reference documents (short: 'BREFs'). These reference documents, specifically the BAT conclusions therein, provide the basis for EU Member States to grant operating permits for large agro-industrial installations. The information exchange is codified into law by Commission Implementing Decision 2012/119/EU and referred to as Sevilla process, named after the city of Seville where the European IPPC Bureau is located.

Similar agencies 
Climate Change Agreement
US EPA – SPCC

See also
Best Available Techniques Reference Document (BREF)
NanoMemPro IPPC Database

References

External links 
EU legislation summary
Text of the directive (pdf)
Text of directive with headers (html)
 European IPPC Bureau home page
The implementation of the IPPC Directive in Latvia / Edward Lestrade. A.540.991.28. European current law. October (2005), p. xi–xv. 984.988
Ministry of Environment and Urbanism of Turkey, EU Project to implement Chapters 1 and 2 of the Industrial Emissions Directive (repealing IPPC Directive), explanations in Turkish and English

European Union directives
2008 in the environment
Environmental law in the European Union
Supraorbital vein

The supraorbital vein is a vein of the forehead. It communicates with the frontal branch of the superficial temporal vein. It passes through the supraorbital notch, and merges with the angular vein to form the superior ophthalmic vein. The supraorbital vein helps to drain blood from the forehead, eyebrow, and upper eyelid.

Structure 
The supraorbital vein begins on the forehead, where it communicates with the frontal branch of the superficial temporal vein. It runs downward superficial to the frontalis muscle. It merges with the angular vein to form the superior ophthalmic vein.

Previous to its junction with the angular vein, it passes through the supraorbital notch into the orbit around the eye. As this vessel passes through the notch, it receives the frontal diploic vein through a foramen at the bottom of the notch.

Function 
The supraorbital vein helps to drain blood from the forehead, eyebrow, and upper eyelid.

Additional images

References 

Veins of the head and neck
Agus R. Sarjono

Agus R. Sarjono (born 27 July 1962 in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia) is an Indonesian poet and author.  In 1988, he graduated from Department of Indonesian Literature of IKIP Bandung, and then finished his postgraduate program in Universitas Indonesia at the faculty of literature and cultural studies in 2002.

He writes poems, short stories, essays, critics, and drama, which have been published in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, and several journals in Germany, France, Netherlands, Poland, England, and the United States.  His poems are included in more than twenty anthologies.

He works as a lecturer in the Theatre Department of STSI Bandung, as an editor of the literary magazine, Horison, and as the Program Director of The Jakarta Arts Council for the period of  2002–2006.  He was a writer-in-residence at the International Institute for Asian Studies (IIAS) in Leiden from February through October 2001, courtesy of Poets of All Nations Foundation.  From December 2002 to March 2003 he stayed in Langenbroich, Germany, as a guest writer of The Heinrich-Böll-Foundation.

Works

Poetry
Kenduri Airmata (Tears Feast, 1994, 1996);
Suatu Cerita dari Negeri Angin (A Story from the Country of the Wind, 2001, 2003);
A Story from the Country of the Wind (English edition, 2001).
Frische Knochen aus Banyuwangi (translated into German by Berthold Damshäuser and Inge Duempel, edited by Martin Jankowski, Berlin 2003). 
Diterbangkan Kata-kata (Flying by Words, 2005);

Essay
Bahasa dan Bonafiditas Hantu (Language and The Bonafidity of Ghosts, 2001);
Sastra dalam Empat Orba (Literature in The Four Stages of New Order Regime, 2001).

Drama
Atas Nama Cinta (In the Name of Love, 2004).

Conferences, festivals and readings
“Asean Writers Conference” in Manila (1995)
“Istiqlal International Poetry Reading”, Jakarta (1995)
“Ipoh Arts Festival III”, Negeri Perak, Malaysia (1998)
“The Netherlands-Indonesian Poetry Night” in Erasmus Huis, Jakarta (1998)
“Festival de Winternachten”, Den Haag (1999 and 2005)
“Poetry on the Road”, Bremen (2001)
“internationales literaturfestival berlin” (international literature festival berlin) (2001).
 "The Dubai International Poetry Festival" (2009)
He has also recited poems and discussion in several universities and art centers in Germany, France, The Netherlands, Finland, Egypt, Thailand, Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam.

As editor
Saini KM: Puisi dan Beberapa Masalahnya/Poetry and Some of its Problematics (1993)
Catatan Seni/Notes on Arts (1996)
Kapita Selekta Teater /Capita Selecta Theater (1996)
Pembebasan Budaya-budaya Kita /The Liberation of Our Cultures (1999)
Horison Sastra Indonesia 1-4/ The Horizon of Indonesian Literature 1-4 (2002), Horison Esai Indonesia 1-2 /The Horizon of Indonesian Essays 1-2 (2004)
Teater tanpa Masa Silam / Theatre without previous times (2005)

References

1962 births
Living people
People from Bandung
University of Indonesia alumni
20th-century Indonesian poets
Indonesian dramatists and playwrights
21st-century Indonesian poets
Indonesian male poets
20th-century male writers
21st-century male writers
Hamour

The name "hamour" or "hammour" () is used to describe a number of fish, mainly the goldspotted rockcod (Epinephelus coioides) and brown spotted reef cod (Epinephelus chlorostigma). At the same time, it is the name given to a variety of closely related fish species in the Persian Gulf.

GCC
The Gulf Cooperation Council keeps fishery records on the fish caught in their territorial waters. Of the estimated 540 species of fish in the Persian Gulf, 11 different species are commonly referred to as "hamour". In records kept by the state of Qatar, there is a clear indication that the amount of "hamour" being caught is rapidly declining, and has dropped sharply since 2008. The decline of the culturally important and prized hamour fish prompted Qatar to start a program to farm the fish species, focusing on the most highly valued Epinephelus coioides. Yet the same states keep record on a "hamour group", roughly relating to the catch-all term "grouper". This includes the brown spotted reef cod, known in the Persian Gulf states as "souman", but also as "hammour".

Iran
The words "hamour" and "soman" () are also used in Iran to describe similar species of fish, for example the Hamour-e Khaldar-e Qahvei (), which is the Persian name for the brown-spotted reef cod, but which is known in Arabic simply as "hamour".

Bibliography

References

Fish common names
Superficial temporal vein

The superficial temporal vein is a vein of the side of the head which collects venous blood from the region of the temple. It arises from an anastomosing venous plexus on the side and vertex of the head. The superficial temporal vein terminates within the substance of the parotid gland by uniting with the maxillary vein to form the retromandibular vein.

Structure
It begins on the side and vertex of the skull in a network () which communicates with the frontal vein and supraorbital vein, with the corresponding vein of the opposite side, and with the posterior auricular vein and occipital vein.

From this network frontal and parietal branches arise, and join above the zygomatic arch to form the trunk of the vein, which is joined by the middle temporal vein emerging from the temporalis muscle.

It then crosses the posterior root of the zygomatic arch, enters the substance of the parotid gland where it unites with the internal maxillary vein to form the posterior facial vein.

Tributaries
Tributaries of the superficial temporal vein drain venous blood from the temple.

Tributaries of the superficial temporal vein include:
 some parotid veins
 articular veins of the temporomandibular joint
 anterior auricular veins from the auricula
 the transverse facial vein from the side of the face

References

External links
  ()
 Diagram at Tufts.edu
 Diagram at stchas.edu

Veins of the head and neck
Netherton, Kirklees

Netherton is a village, near Huddersfield, in the Kirklees metropolitan borough of West Yorkshire, England. It is 2 miles (3 km) south-west of the town centre on the road to Meltham. Netherton together with South Crosland have a population of 3,702 according to the 2001 census.

It is part of the Crosland Moor and Netherton ward of the Colne Valley parliamentary constituency. 
It has a junior school and an infant school.

It also has a junior football club who play at South Crosland Junior school and Hawkroyd bank. They were also the founder members of the Huddersfield & District Junior football league. It also has a 3 Team open age football team in the Huddersfield District League.

Notable people 
Ian Berry, artist
Joe Skarz, professional footballer currently at Golcar United

See also
Listed buildings in Crosland Moor and Netherton

References

External links

 Picture of Meltham Road, Netherton - Geograph.org

Villages in West Yorkshire
Geography of Huddersfield
Holme Valley
Mitchell Island

Mitchell Island is an island in the North Arm of the Fraser River in British Columbia, Canada, located between the cities of Vancouver and Richmond (incorporated as part of the latter).  It is crossed by (and has on- and off-ramps for) the Knight Street Bridge, which is one of the main bridges between the City of Vancouver and Richmond.

Originally agricultural, its land is now mainly used for industrial purposes. The island is host to a number of auto wreckers. Mitchell Island now includes the area of Twigg Island, originally known as Mason's Island and also known as Bell Island, a name which was rescinded in 1951 after the channel separating it from Mitchell Island was filled in.  Also incorporated into Mitchell Island after the intervening channel was Eburne Island.  The island's name commemorates the original Crown Grantee, Alexander Mitchell.

The only way to get on and off the island by road or walking is through on- and off-ramps near the middle of the Knight Street Bridge.  There is also a bus stop near the exit and entrance from the bridge; however, buses do not travel on the island itself.

See also

Sea Island, British Columbia
Iona Island (British Columbia)

References

  

Islands of the Fraser River
Richmond, British Columbia
Angular vein

The angular vein is a vein of the face. It is the upper part of the facial vein, above its junction with the superior labial vein. It is formed by the junction of the supratrochlear vein and supraorbital vein, and joins with the superior labial vein. It drains the medial canthus, and parts of the nose and the upper lip. It can be a route of spread of infection from the danger triangle of the face to the cavernous sinus.

Structure 
The angular vein is the upper part of the facial vein, above its junction with the superior labial vein. It anastomoses with the supratrochlear vein, and the supraorbital vein. Its connection with the supraorbital vein forms the superior ophthalmic vein that drains through the orbit. This also connects it with the inferior ophthalmic vein and the cavernous sinus. These do not have valves. The angular vein itself may not contain valves. It receives the lateral nasal veins from the ala of the nose, and the inferior palpebral vein.

The angular vein lies lateral to the angular nerve. It runs obliquely downward by the side of the nose. It passes under zygomaticus major muscle. It joins with the superior labial vein.

Function 
The angular vein drains the medial canthus, and parts of the nose and the upper lip.

Clinical significance 
The angular vein may be affected by a thrombus. This can create problems for endovascular treatment.

Cavernous sinus thrombosis 
Any infection of the mouth or face (such as the danger triangle of the face) can spread to the cavernous sinus via the angular veins. This is particularly as the veins are valveless. This can cause thrombosis. Squeezing pimples in this area should be avoided.

Additional images

References

External links 
 http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_47/47-5.HTM 

Veins of the head and neck
List of U.S. cities with high transit ridership

The following is a list of United States cities of 100,000+ inhabitants with the 50 highest rates of public transit commuting to work, according to data from the 2015 American Community Survey. The survey measured the percentage of commuters who take public transit, as opposed to walking, driving or riding in an automobile, bicycle, boat, or some other means.

See also
List of U.S. cities with most pedestrian commuters
List of U.S. cities with most bicycle commuters
Transportation in the United States
List of United States rapid transit systems by ridership
List of United States light rail systems by ridership
List of United States local bus agencies by ridership
List of United States commuter rail systems by ridership
Modal share

Sources
2015 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
US Census
Carfree Census Database
American Public Transportation Association Ridership Report

Cities with high transit ridership
Transportation in the United States
Public transportation in the United States
Transit ridership
Retromandibular vein

The retromandibular vein (temporomaxillary vein, posterior facial vein) is a major vein of the face. It is formed within the parotid gland by the confluence of the maxillary vein, and superficial temporal vein. It descends in the gland and splits into two branches upon emerging from the gland. Its anterior branch then joins the (anterior) facial vein forming the common facial vein, while its posterior branch joins the posterior auricular vein forming the external jugular vein.

Anatomy

Origin 
The retromandibular vein is formed within the parotid gland by the confluence of the maxillary vein, and superficial temporal vein.

Course 
It descends inside parotid gland, superficial to the external carotid artery (but beneath the facial nerve), between the sternocleidomastoideus muscle and ramus of mandible. It emerges from the parotid gland inferiorly, then immediately divides into two branches:
 an anterior branch which passes anterior-ward to unite with the (anterior) facial vein forming the common facial vein (which then empties into the internal jugular vein).
 a posterior branch which penetrates the investing layer of the deep cervical fascia before uniting with the posterior auricular vein forming the external jugular vein.

Function 
The retromandibular vein provides venous drainage to the superior cranium, and significant drainage to the ear.

Clinical significance 

Parrot's sign is a sensation of pain when pressure is applied to the retromandibular region.

Additional images

References

External links
  - "Infratemporal fossa: The Pterygoid plexus of Veins"
  ()
 Tufts.edu

Veins of the head and neck
Food Union NNF

The Food Union NNF () is a trade union representing food and tobacco workers in Denmark.

The union was founded in 1980, when the Bakery, Pastry and Mill Workers' Union merged with the Danish Union of Slaughterhouse Workers, the Danish Tobacco Workers' Union, and the Confectionery and Chocolate Workers' Union.  They formed the Danish Food and Allied Workers' Union (NNF), and in 1983, the Association of Dairy Workers also merged in.  In 2009, the union shortened its name, to become the "Food Union NNF".

Like its predecessors, the union affiliated to the Danish Confederation of Trade Unions, and since 2019 has been a member of its successor, the Danish Trade Union Confederation.  In 1997, it had 41,913 members, but by 2018, membership had dropped to only 17,095.

References

External links

Danish Confederation of Trade Unions
Food processing trade unions
Trade unions in Denmark
Trade unions established in 1980
Kyiv International School

Kyiv International School (KIS) is a private international school located in Kyiv, Ukraine. Since 1992, it provides modern, robust learning experience serving the city's expatriate, diplomatic and business communities. The school is a member of Quality Schools International(QSI), a consortium of nonprofit college-preparatory schools following an American-style, international curriculum. It is a current member of CEESA, Central and Eastern European Schools Association.  The school operates with the approval of the Ukrainian government and offers a PreK - Grade 12 education in the English language, including a DP International Baccalaureate program as well as Advanced Placement courses. The school year is from August to June. 

The academic program uses a Performance-Based Mastery Learning approach to learning.  It is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools.It also has scholarship contracts, and follows an A, B, P, D, H grading.
The school offers instruction in five languages (French, German, Spanish, Russian, and Ukrainian). These courses are offered at a variety of levels from 6yo - 17yo within the context of the school’s language curriculum, and IB and AP programs for non-native and native speakers.

Facilities 
The school has a park-like campus with 24 hour security. The campus is purpose-built and includes learning center, sensory rooms, art, music and technology labs, an auditorium, an indoor swimming pool, indoor gyms with a climbing wall, fitness center, a cafeteria, a snack bar, modern playgrounds, soccer field, soccer mini pitch, an outdoor basketball court and an outdoor fitness area.

War in Ukraine
Due to the war in Ukraine Kyiv International School shifted to online learning from February 2022 to February 2023. On February 8th, 2023 the school reopened campus, while operating on flexible modes. Starting August 2023 the school fully moved back to the onsite learning.

Alumni
Graduate students receive acceptances to the world's top universities and colleges around the world, including Harvard University, Yale University, NYU,  Stanford University, and others.

References

External links 

Quality Schools International
International Baccalaureate schools in Ukraine
Schools in Kyiv
International schools in Ukraine
Educational institutions established in 1992
1992 establishments in Ukraine
City bar in Taganrog

City bar or Schlagbaum in Taganrog () was constructed in 1812–1814 in the outskirts of Taganrog (in the end of Petrovskaya street), symbolizing the city limits and also marking the Russian victory over the French army in the Patriotic War of 1812 (Отечественная война 1812 года). Beyond the bar or schlagbaum was endless steppe.

Originally there were two columns featuring the coat of arms of the city and the Russian two-headed eagle. In 1968, one of the pillars was removed because of the street car line and a large amount of car traffic on the main street of Taganrog.

Views of City bar in Taganrog

External links and references
Энциклопедия Таганрога. – Ростов-на-Дону: Ростиздат, 2003

Buildings and structures in Taganrog
Posterior auricular vein

The posterior auricular vein is a vein of the head. It begins from a plexus with the occipital vein and the superficial temporal vein, descends behind the auricle, and drains into the external jugular vein.

Structure 
The posterior auricular vein begins upon the side of the head, in a plexus which communicates with the tributaries of the occipital vein and the superficial temporal vein. It descends behind the auricle. It joins the posterior division of the retromandibular vein. It drains into the external jugular vein.

It receive the stylomastoid vein, and some tributaries from the cranial surface of the auricle.

Variation 
The posterior auricular vein may drain into the internal jugular vein or a posterior jugular vein if there are variations in the external jugular vein.

Clinical significance 
Skin from the auriculomastoid region of the head may be grafted as a flap, keeping the posterior auricular vein with it.

References

External links 
  ()

Veins of the head and neck
Tonguefish

Tonguefishes are flatfish in the family Cynoglossidae. They are distinguished by the presence of a long hook on the snout overhanging the mouth, and the absence of pectoral fins. Their eyes are both on the left side of their bodies, which also lack a pelvic fin. This family has three genera with a total of more than 140 species. The largest reaches a length of , though most species only reach half that size or less. 
They are found in tropical and subtropical oceans, mainly in shallow waters and estuaries, though some species are found in deep sea floors, and even a few in rivers.

Symphurus thermophilus lives congregating around "ponds" of sulphur at hydrothermal vents on the seafloor. No other flatfish is known from hydrothermal vents. Scientists are unsure of the mechanism that allows the fish to survive and even thrive in such a hostile environment.

See also
List of fish families

References 

 
Taxa named by David Starr Jordan
Giovanni Francesco Barbarigo

Giovanni Francesco Barbarigo (29 April 1658 at Venice – 1730) was an Italian cardinal and nephew of Saint Gregorio Barbarigo (1625–97).

Biography
Born to a patrician family of Venice on 29 April 1658, Giovanni Francesco Barbarigo was the nephew of Cardinal Gregorio Barbarigo. Giovanni Francesco first entered the diplomatic service and was twice sent as representative of the Venetian Republic to the court of King Louis XIV of France. However, he soon turned to an ecclesiastical career, where, if not the great ardor of his vocation, at least illustrious family traditions called him.

In 1674 he became Primicerius of the Church of St. Mark at Venice, and the same year, was named Bishop of Verona by Pope Innocent XII. Faced with the difficulties and practical problems of his daily apostolic work, he always returned to the great model that could not help but occupy his mind, that of his great uncle Gregory Barbarigo, who in turn, had taken Charles Borromeo as his model. Thus, in his religious action and in his ecclesiastical activity, the methods and themes that dominated the Venetian Church in its counter-reformation action are seen again. He greatly increased the number of clerics; paying particular attention to the seminaries of the diocese.

Devoted to Prayer, preaching, personal witness of faith, as practical ideals of action of the Counter-Reformation, he was able to translate and apply with commitment and dedication to his Episcopal See. He personally visited hospitals and provided relief in the most diverse situations, such as during an epidemic that struck his diocese in 1702. He provided for the rest of the territories entrusted many missions, which he assigned entirely to the fathers of the Society of Jesus. On every occasion he became a strong supporter of the rights and prerogatives of the Church with regard to power and civil order, defending ecclesiastical immunities with particular attention.

He was transferred to Brescia in 1714, created cardinal in 1720, and in 1723 became a successor of his uncle in the See of Padua. He was zealous in promoting the cause of beatification of his uncle, and lent his patronage to the production of literary works. For example, he commissioned the Jesuit scholar Giovanni Saverio Valcavi (1701-1781) with publishing the elegy of his family: Nuraismata vivorum illustrium ex Barabadica Gente in 1732 in Pavia. To his suggestion was due the inception of the ecclesiastical history of Verona, and the works of St. Zeno, Bishop of Verona (362-380), were reprinted at his expense in Padua, in 1710.

Giovanni Francesco Barbarigo died in 1730.

References

External links and additional sources
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 

1658 births
1730 deaths
18th-century Italian cardinals
Giovanni Francsco
17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the Republic of Venice
Occipital vein

The occipital vein is a vein of the scalp. It originates from a plexus around the external occipital protuberance and superior nuchal line to the back part of the vertex of the skull. It usually drains into the internal jugular vein, but may also drain into the posterior auricular vein (which joins the external jugular vein). It drains part of the scalp.

Structure 
The occipital vein is part of the scalp. It begins as a plexus at the posterior aspect of the scalp from the external occipital protuberance and superior nuchal line to the back part of the vertex of the skull. It pierces the cranial attachment of the trapezius and, dipping into the venous plexus of the suboccipital triangle, joins the deep cervical vein and the vertebral vein. Occasionally it follows the course of the occipital artery, and ends in the internal jugular vein. Alternatively, it joins the posterior auricular vein, and ends in the external jugular vein.

The parietal emissary vein connects it with the superior sagittal sinus. As the occipital vein passes across the mastoid portion of the temporal bone, it usually receives the mastoid emissary vein, which connects it with the sigmoid sinus. The occipital diploic vein sometimes joins it.

Function 
The occipital vein drains blood from part of the scalp.

Additional images

References

External links 

Veins of the head and neck
New American cuisine

New American cuisine, also known as Modern American cuisine or Contemporary American cuisine, is the wave of modernized cooking predominantly served at upscale fine dining restaurants in the United States, originating in the 1980s. New American cuisine is generally a type of fusion cuisine which assimilates flavors from the melting pot of traditional American cooking techniques mixed with foreign and sometimes molecular gastronomy components. There is often a focus on fresh, local, and seasonal farm-to-table ingredients.

The movement was popularized in the 1990s by various celebrity chefs, including Wolfgang Puck, Jeremiah Tower, Alice Waters, and Jonathan Waxman.

New American cuisine features innovative use of seasoning and sauces. Originally based on French, nouvelle, and traditional American cuisine, New American has since progressed to include elements of Mediterranean, Latin American, Asian, and other cuisines.

See also

Fusion cuisine

References

External links 
 

 
Fine dining
Amí

Ami was the name of a word processing program developed and marketed by Samna in the late 1980s, which was later purchased by Lotus Software in 1990. Shortly after its introduction, the name of the program was changed to "Ami Pro".

Ami Pro was a significant competitor to Microsoft Word and WordPerfect Corporation's WordPerfect during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The developers of Ami Pro introduced a number of innovations in Ami Pro that were later adopted by other word processors.

At the time that Ami Pro was introduced, the word processing market was dominated by WordPerfect. Both Ami Pro and Microsoft Word made inroads into WordPerfect's market share. Eventually, Microsoft Word overtook WordPerfect as the dominant player and Ami Pro was discontinued. 

IBM, the present owner of the Lotus brand, renamed it Lotus Word Pro.

Overview
The 16-bit Ami Pro had significant limitations, most notably that it was unable to display the bottom of one page and the top of the next at the same time. The limitations were so severe that Lotus completely re-wrote the program from scratch when developing the 32-bit version for Windows 95.

The 16-bit Ami Pro had significant benefits, too.  It was possible to easily control formatting with paragraph styles that were set with function keys, and were locked in for the whole paragraph.  (They were not erased with the deletion of the last character of the paragraph, as they are with Microsoft Word.) 

Ami Pro used .SAM as its file extension, while Lotus Word Pro used .LWP.

References

External links
 Official website (archived)
 AmiWeb - An HTML toolkit for AmiPro

Word processors
Richmond School District

Richmond School District (School District No. 38) is a school district based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada.

The school board serves the city of Richmond.

Schools
As of 2016 the district has 38 primary schools, 10 secondary schools, and one alternative school. The Richmond School District (SD38) believes in a hands on learning approach and is less worried about the grades of their students, but rather the actual skills of their students.

Elementary schools

Secondary schools
Prior to 1996, Richmond had separate Junior Secondary Schools (grades 8–10) and Senior Secondary Schools (grades 11–12). Starting in 1996, the district began a two-year merging process that changed all high schools to be Grades 8 to 12 inclusive.

Alternate schools
Station Stretch
Richmond Virtual School

Board of Education 
The Richmond Board of Education consists of seven school trustees. They are elected along with the mayor and councillors of Richmond in municipal elections.

2022–present 
Elected in the 2022 municipal election 
 Rob Belleza
 Ken Hamaguchi
 Heather Larson
 Donna Sargent
 Debbie Tablotney
 Alice Wong
 David Yang

2018–2022 
Elected in the 2018 municipal election 
 Norm Goldstein
 Ken Hamaguchi
 Heather Larson
 Richard Lee
 Sandra Nixon
 Donna Sargent
 Debbie Tablotney

2014–2018  
Elected in the 2014 municipal election 
 Ken Hamaguchi
 Jonathan Ho
 Sandra Nixon
 Donna Sargent
 Debbie Tablotney
 Alice Wong
 Eric Yung

References

External links

 Richmond School District official website

Education in Richmond, British Columbia
School districts in British Columbia
Káraný

Káraný is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

Geography
Káraný lies at the confluence of the Elbe and Jizera rivers. The municipality is located about  northeast of Prague, in the Central Elbe Table plateau.

History
The village was founded in 1777.

Economy
Thank to its location, Káraný is known as a recreation area. A significant majority of the houses in the village are cottages of residents of Prague and other larger towns nearby.

Since 1914 Káraný has supplied Prague with drinking water. Its water treatment facility on right bank of the Elbe is one of three major sources of drinking water for Prague.

In 2010–2012, a small hydroelectric power plant was built.

References

External links

Villages in Prague-East District
Kollected – The Best Of

Kollected – The Best Of is a 2002 compilation album by Kula Shaker; There are sixteen songs on the album: seven from their debut "K", four from "Peasants, Pigs & Astronauts" and five non-album tracks.

Track listing
 "Sound of Drums"
 "Into the Deep"
 "Grateful When You're Dead/Jerry Was There"
 "108 Battles (of the Mind)"
 "Start All Over"
 "Hey Dude"
 "Drop in the Sea"
 "Shower Your Love"
 "Hush" (Joe South)
 "Tattva"
 "303"
 "Light of the Day"
 "Mystical Machine Gun"
 "Ballad of a Thin Man" (Bob Dylan)
 "Dance in Your Shadow"
 "Govinda" (includes an excerpt of "Strangefolk") Confirmation needed 

There is a 1 minute and 50 seconds hidden/ghost song at the end of "Govinda", about 13 minutes after it has finished. This is actually mentioned in the booklet that comes with the CD, the chorus is mentioned: "It seems there was no more room left on the album for ten-minute long tracks with choruses like: 'In the beginning was the word, and the word was ... "Aum Keshavaya namah aum" …'" (Possibly misprinted, "om keshavaya namah" means "O my Lord Keshava, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.") The iTunes Music Store states that this clip is named "Strangefolk", which was the original title of their second album before Kula Shaker changed it to Peasants, Pigs and Astronauts. 

The clip from Kollected is part of the original 'Strangefolk' track, which was left off "Peasants, Pigs & Astronauts", and was only made available on the 10th anniversary limited edition. 

Five years after the release of Kollected, Kula Shaker would go on to name their third album Strangefolk. Included on this album is a totally different track also titled "Strangefolk".

Cover of the Joe South classic "Hush" was previously only available on the soundtrack to the film I Know What You Did Last Summer and on the single released in 1996.
The tracks "Drop in the Sea", "Light of the Day" and "Dance in Your Shadow" were previously released as B-sides.
"Ballad of a Thin Man" was a track intended for a Bob Dylan tribute album which was never released. The song was finally released on the soundtrack to the film Stoned.

References

External links

Kollected – The Best Of at YouTube (streamed copy where licensed)

Kula Shaker albums
2002 greatest hits albums
Pharyngeal veins

The pharyngeal veins commence in the pharyngeal plexus superficial to the pharynx. The pharyngeal veins receive as tributaries meningeal vein, and the vein of the pterygoid canal. The pharyngeal veins typically empty into the internal jugular vein (but may occasionally instead empty into the facial vein, lingual vein, or superior thyroid vein).

References

External links

Veins of the head and neck
Georg Gerster

George Gerster (April 30, 1928 – February 8, 2019) was a Swiss journalist and a pioneer aerial photographer.

Early life 
Born in Winterthur, in 1950 Gerster earned a doctorate at the University of Zurich in Germanistik. Through 1956 he worked as an editor for the inhabitants of Zurich's "World Week". Since then he was active as a freelance journalist with an emphasis on science reporting and flight photography.

In this photographic field of activity he did substantial pioneer work in the 1950s and 1960s, respected not only for the technology and quality of his flight pictures, but above all for the universality and internationality of the topics.

Gerster's early photographic reportage and picture volumes detailed landscapes of North Africa. In the sixties he documented places of archaeological interest in over 100 countries on all continents. In addition, he took breath-taking pictures of mountains and deserts, coasts and lakes, agrarian and industrial landscapes.

George Gerster was honored in 1976 with the Prix Nadar. His photos have been shown in single and group exhibitions in Europe, Japan and the USA. He was represented by the Rapho photo agency.

Gerster emphasized, on the one hand, the beauty of the landscape; on the other hand he points out the endangerment to nature caused by excessive use, erosion, technology and mechanization. The fact that he did not only want to make "beautiful pictures" shows in his expert and precisely investigated captions and book texts.

Publications
 L'art éthiopien, églises rupestres, éditions Zodiaque (1968)
 Der Mensch auf seiner Erde, Zürich: Atlantis Verlag (1975)
 Flights of discovery: The Earth from Above, Paddington Press Ltd. (1978)
 The Past from Above: Aerial Photographs of Archaeological Sites. Los Angeles:  Getty Publications, 2005.  Pp. 416; ills. 516. 
 The Art of the Maze, with Adrian Fisher, Weidenfeld & Nicolson (1990), 
 Paradise Lost: Persia from Above, Phaidon, 2009 (photos made between 1976 and 1978)

See also
 Yann Arthus-Bertrand

References

External links
 Official website, English version
 Iran: A bird's eye view. A 2008 exhibition at the Dutch National Museum of Antiquities (Rijksmuseum van Oudheden). Accessed Dec 2, 2014.
  Review of The Past from Above. A 2006 exhibition at the British Museum . Accessed Dec 2, 2014.

1928 births
2019 deaths
Swiss photographers
Aerial photographers
People from Winterthur
Remote sensing archaeologists
University of Zurich alumni
Deep cervical vein

The deep cervical vein (posterior vertebral vein or posterior deep cervical vein) is the vena comitans of the deep cervical artery. The vein is formed in the suboccipital region by the convergence of communicating branches of the occipital vein, veins draining the suboccipital muscles, and veins from the venous plexuses that surround cervical nerves. The vein and corresponding artery then pass in between the semispinalis capitis muscle and the semispinalis colli muscle. The vein passes anterior-ward in between the transverse process of the 7th cervical vertebra and the nek of the first rib to terminate in the vertebral vein.

References

External links

Veins of the head and neck
RTVi (Canada)

RTVi is a Canadian exempt Category B Russian language specialty channel owned by Ethnic Channels Group (ECG). It broadcasts programming from RTVi and local Canadian content.

RTVi is a general entertainment channel that caters to the Russian diaspora in North America & Israel. It features a programming lineup created specifically for Russian speaking audiences outside of Russia and includes movies, news, and sports, as well as coverage of local and international community events.

Logos

History
In September 2003, ECG was granted approval from the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) to launch a specialty channel called Russian TV One, described as "an ethnic Category 21 specialty television service... targeting the Russian-speaking community."

The channel launched on June 23, 2004, along with 3 other channels from ECG, as RTVi, through a licensing agreement with the Russian broadcaster.

A sister-channel, branded RTVi+ was launched in the Fall of 2005, however, it was discontinued in 2009.

On November 4, 2014, the CRTC approved EGC's request to convert RTVi from a licensed Category B (formerly category 2) specialty service to an exempted category B third language service.

References

External links
 RTVi Canada
 RTVi 

Digital cable television networks in Canada
Multicultural and ethnic television in Canada
Television channels and stations established in 2004
Russian-language television stations
Russian-Canadian culture
RTVI
Bayford railway station

Bayford railway station serves the villages of Bayford and Brickendon in Hertfordshire, England. The station is on the Hertford Loop Line,  down the line from .

Services
All services at Bayford are operated by Great Northern using  EMUs.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
 2 tph to 
 2 tph to  via 

During the peak hours, the station is served by an additional half-hourly service between Moorgate and Hertford North.

References

External links

Railway stations in Hertfordshire
DfT Category F2 stations
Former London and North Eastern Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1924
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1973
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1973
Railway stations served by Govia Thameslink Railway
1924 establishments in England
Venezuelan People's Union

The Venezuelan Popular Union (Unión Popular Venezolana, UPV) was a political party in Venezuela. The UPV was built along  'Browderist' pattern. UPV had its roots in the Municipal Union (UM), which had been legalized in 1941 and had functioned as a legal cover for the underground Communist Party of Venezuela. The party was founded on March 13, 1944 through the merger of the Municipal Union of the Federal District, the Zulian Unification League and eleven state-level 'People's Unions'. The decision to form UPV as a political party was taken at the Fourth National Conference of the Communist Party of Venezuela. 

The UPV was legalized on March 16, 1944. Rodolfo Quintero was the chairman of UPV.

UPV formed an alliance with the followers of Isaías Medina Angarita ahead of the 1944 Caracas municipal elections. The alliance won the election.

UPV was disbanded as the Communist Party was legalized on October 9, 1945.

References

1944 establishments in Venezuela
Defunct political parties in Venezuela
Political parties established in 1944
For Social Democracy

For Social Democracy, () or abbreviation PODEMOS, () is a political party in Venezuela.  In the 2005 legislative elections the party won 15 out of 165 seats in the National Assembly.

The party is led by Ismael García and Didalco Bolívar. It once supported president Hugo Chávez, but refused to join the new United Socialist Party (PSUV) created by the president in 2007, and opposed Chávez's proposals in the 2007 constitutional referendum. Since then, it broke with Chávez and became the only opposition voice in the Parliament. Hugo Chávez accused García of "raising the flags of the right."

PODEMOS is a member of COPPPAL, and used to be a consultative member of Socialist International.

In 2012, the party split and the anti-Chávez faction supporting Ismael García joined the anti-Chávez faction of Fatherland for All, creating Progressive Advance, a centre-left party in opposition to the government. The leadership of PODEMOS was then taken by the pro-Chávez Didalco Bolívar. Under Bolívar's leadership, the party left the Democratic Unity Roundtable and joined the PSUV-led Great Patriotic Pole.

The party's youth wing is called the Unión de Jovenes Podemos.

Notes

2003 establishments in Venezuela
Bolivarian Revolution
Political parties established in 2003
Political parties in Venezuela
Social democratic parties in Venezuela
Intervened political parties in Venezuela
Sammy White (American football)

Sammy White (born March 3, 1954) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver for 10 seasons with the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL).

After playing college football at Grambling State University, White was selected in the second round of the 1976 NFL Draft by Minnesota, and won the Associated Press Offensive Rookie of the Year and UPI NFL-NFC Rookie of the Year awards in 1976. He was a two-time Pro Bowl selection in 1976 and 1977. In 128 career games, he totaled 393 receptions, 6,400 receiving yards, and 50 touchdowns.

College career

White played at Grambling from 1972-1975, playing on the same team as future NFL quarterback and Super Bowl XXII MVP Doug Williams during his final two seasons.  He was a first-team All-Southwestern Athletic Conference selection in 1973 and 1975.  As a senior, White caught 37 passes for 802 yards and 17 touchdowns.

Notoriety
White holds the single-game receiving yards record for the Minnesota Vikings with 210 yards (1976)<https://www.statmuse.com/nfl/ask/most-receiving-yard-in-a-game-by-a-vikings-player>. One of the most spectacular and ferocious hits in NFL history happened to White during Super Bowl XI, held on January 9, 1977 at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California. During a 3rd and long play, Fran Tarkenton dropped deep into the pocket and delivered a bullet to White who was on crossing route, with Oakland Raiders DB Skip Thomas meeting him in the middle. As White made a spectacular catch on the ball, he was hit by Raiders safety Jack Tatum, while Thomas closed the gap. The collision knocked White's helmet and chin strap off, sending the helmet tumbling about eight yards backwards from where they landed. Although shaken on the play, he held onto the ball gaining the Vikings a first down. He would return to the game, however the Vikings were outscored 32-14 and the Raiders would win their first of 3 Super Bowls.  White finished the game as the Vikings' leading receiver with 5 receptions for 77 yards and a touchdown. White, along with Randy Moss and Justin Jefferson, are the only wide receivers to make the Pro Bowl in their first two seasons with the Vikings.

After retirement
After receiving an invitation to join the coaching staff at Grambling State from his old teammate Doug Williams, who became GSU's head coach in 1998, White worked as a receivers coach (1998-2003 and 2007-2009) and offensive coordinator (2004-2006). During that time Grambling won six Western Division titles and five SWAC championships. White was inducted into the SWAC Hall of Fame in 2004.

References

1954 births
Living people
American football wide receivers
Grambling State Tigers football players
Minnesota Vikings players
National Conference Pro Bowl players
National Football League Offensive Rookie of the Year Award winners
People from Winnsboro, Louisiana
Players of American football from Louisiana