alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Sultan Ibrahim Building

The Sultan Ibrahim Building (; Jawi: باڠونن سلطان إبراهيم) is a former state secretariat building of Johor. It is located at Bukit Timbalan in Johor Bahru. The building was constructed between 1936 and 1939 and was completed in 1940 as the British colonial government attempted to streamline the state's administration. It was officially opened by the late Sultan Ibrahim of Johor.

It was also the tallest building in Malaya during pre-independence era. In Johor Bahru itself, it stood unchallenged as the tallest building in the town until the completion of the Merlin Tower in the 1970s.

The offices of the state secretariat have now moved to Kota Iskandar. There are plans to convert the building into a museum.

Architecture
The building's architecture combines colonial and Malay architecture with its Saracenic design and tower making it a landmark in Johor Bahru. The building was designed by the renowned British architecture firm, Palmer and Turner which was also responsible for designing the Johor Bahru General Hospital now known as Hospital Sultanah Aminah as well as several prominent landmarks in Singapore.

The building formerly housed the Menteri Besar's (Chief Minister) office and the Johor State Legislative Assembly before both were moved to Kota Iskandar.

Construction
The reinforced concrete construction, with stone facing, is built on a metal framework that consists of 3,000 tons of structural steelwork which was fabricated in the Singapore workshops of United Engineers Ltd, who were also responsible for its erection in 1940. Another Singapore-based company, Ah Hong and Company, was responsible for the general construction.

Japanese occupation
In 1942, during the Japanese occupation of Malaya, the Japanese Imperial Army led by General Yamashita Tomoyuki stationed themselves at the building and Istana Bukit Serene to plan for the invasion of Singapore. The Japanese used the building as a fortress and a command centre to spy on the British activities in Singapore. The building was partly damaged during the Japanese invasion and the damaged parts are still visible today.

See also
 Johor Sultanate

References

1940 establishments in British Malaya
Buildings and structures in Johor Bahru
Cedar Key School

Cedar Key School is a public K-12 school located in Cedar Key, Florida, U.S.. It was founded as a private school in the 19th century and is the smallest public high school in the state of Florida.

Notable alumni
 W. Randolph Hodges - former President of the Florida Senate
 Gene Hodges - former member of the Florida House of Representatives

References

External links

School profile

High schools in Levy County, Florida
Public high schools in Florida
Public middle schools in Florida
Public elementary schools in Florida
Cedar Key, Florida
Lia Roberts

Lia Roberts (born Lia Sandu on May 7, 1949) is a Romanian and American politician. The former leader of the Nevada Republican Party, she expressed an intention to run in the Romanian election of 2004, but withdrew due to poor poll numbers.

Born in Bucharest, she emigrated from Communist Romania in 1979, later becoming a naturalized American citizen. She lives in Las Vegas, where she serves as honorary consul for the Romanian Consulate.

References

Diplomats from Bucharest
Romanian emigrants to the United States
Politicians from Bucharest
1949 births
Living people
Women in Nevada politics
Nevada Republicans
Romanian women diplomats
21st-century American women
Ram Shankar Misra

Ram Shankar Misra was Professor of Comparative Religionin the Department of Philosophy, Banaras Hindu University.

Among his published books is The Integral Advaitism of Sri Aurobindo (first published in 1957), an important contribution to the philosophical teachings of Sri Aurobindo.

External links
Sabda Newsletter no.17, Dec 2000 (includes book review)

Sri Aurobindo
Writers from Varanasi
Banaras Hindu University alumni
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
HFA

HFA may stand for:

Arts and entertainment
 Harry Fox Agency, a provider of rights management for music publishers in the US
 High-fidelity audio, a quality of sound reproduction
 Honolulu Film Awards
 The High Fructose Adventures of Annoying Orange, a US television show

Chemistry
 Hexafluoroacetone, a colorless gas
 Hydrofluoroalkane, a refrigerant chosen to replace Freon-12

Schools
 Henry Ford Academy, a charter school in the US
 Holy Family Academy (Philippines), a Catholic educational institution in Angeles City
 Hume-Fogg High School, in Nashville, Tennessee, US

Other uses
 Haifa Airport, in Haifa, Israel (IATA code HFA)
 High-functioning alcoholic, a person that maintains jobs and relationships while exhibiting alcoholism
 High-functioning autism
 Hillary for America, the name of Hillary Rodham Clinton's campaign committee in the 2016 U.S. presidential election
 Humphrey field analyser, a tool for measuring the human visual field
 Hyogo Framework for Action, a United Nations ten-year plan for disaster resilience
 New York State Housing Finance Agency
Posterior sternoclavicular ligament

The posterior sternoclavicular ligament is a band of fibers, covering the posterior surface of the sternoclavicular joint.  It is attached above to the upper and back part of the sternal end of the clavicle, and, passing obliquely downward and medialward, is fixed below to the back of the upper part of the manubrium sterni.

It is in relation, in front, with the articular disk and synovial membranes; behind, with the Sternohyoideus and Sternothyreoideus.

References 

Ligaments of the upper limb
Harold Johnson

Harold Johnson may refer to:

Sports
 Harold Johnson (basketball) (1920–1999), American professional basketball player
 Harold Johnson (boxer) (1928–2015), professional boxer
 Harold Johnson (cyclist), Australian cyclist
 Harold Johnson (sportscaster) (born c. 1948), sports director of WSOC-TV in Charlotte, North Carolina, 1980–2006

Other
 Harold T. Johnson (1907–1988), American politician
 Harold Keith Johnson (1912–1983), American general
 Money Johnson (Harold Johnson, 1918–1978), American jazz musician
 Harold Johnson (astronomer) (1921–1980), American astronomer
 Harold Johnson (game designer), designer on the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game
 Harold R. Johnson (1957–2022), Canadian lawyer

See also
 Harry Johnson (disambiguation)
 Harald Johnsson (1898–1987), Swedish politician
 Harold Johnston (disambiguation)
 List of people with surname Johnson
Sultan Abdul Samad Mosque

The Sultan Abdul Samad Mosque or KLIA Mosque is a mosque near Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) at Sepang District, Selangor, Malaysia. The mosque was originally named as KLIA Mosque and was officially named after Almarhum Sultan Sir Abdul Samad of Selangor. It is also used as an international mosque for tourist who arrived and depart from/to KLIA. It is also a public mosque for Muslims from Salak Tinggi and KLIA Town Centre.

History
The mosque was constructed by the Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad in which is an operator for the KLIA. When the opening of the KLIA on 27 June 1998, the construction of the mosque began in 1997 and was completed in 1999. The mosque was officially opened on 12 August 2000 by the Regent of Selangor at that time, Tengku Idris Shah (now Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah).

Architecture
It drew influences from Middle Eastern and local Malay styles.

See also
 Islam in Malaysia

Mosques in Selangor
Sepang District
1999 establishments in Malaysia
Mosques completed in 1999
Mosque buildings with domes
20th-century architecture in Malaysia
Masako Jō

is a Japanese voice actress affiliated with 81 Produce.

Filmography

Anime

Film

Video games

Dubbing

References

External links
 Official agency profile 
 

Living people
Voice actresses from Nagasaki Prefecture
81 Produce voice actors
Japanese video game actresses
Japanese voice actresses
20th-century Japanese actresses
21st-century Japanese actresses
1978 births
Hail, South Dakota!

"Hail! South Dakota!" is the regional anthem of South Dakota, selected by popular vote as the official state song. It was written and composed by DeeCort Hammitt (1893-1970).

It was originally published under The Sunshine State Music Co. Alcester, So. Dakota .

Lyrics
Original DeeCourt Hammitt Lyrics

Hail! South Dakota! a great state of the land;
Health, wealth and beauty, that's what makes her grand;
She has her Black Hills, and mines with gold so rare,
And with her scenery, no other state can compare.

Come where the sun shines, and where life's worth your while;
You won't be here long, till you'll wear a smile;
No state's so healthy, and no folk quite so true.
To South Dakota we welcome you.

Hail! South Dakota! the state we love the best,
Land of our fathers, builders of the west;
Home of the Badlands, and Rushmore's ageless shrine,
Black Hills and prairies, farmland and sunshine.
Hills, farms and prairies, blessed with bright sunshine.

About Writers 
The song "Hail South Dakota" was originally written by Deecourt Keith "Deckert" Hammitt during WW2 in 1943

Deecourt was Born and raised in Spencer, McCook County, South Dakota on January 6th 1893 and later died on August, 24, 1970 at Sacramento, Sacramento County, California  and was buried at Fair Oaks, Sacramento County, California.

Notes

References

1943 songs
Music of South Dakota
Songs about South Dakota
South Dakota Coyotes
Symbols of South Dakota
South Dakota
MDY

MDY may refer to:

 MDY, month–day–year format for writing out dates
 MDY, IATA airport code for Henderson Field (Midway Atoll)
 MDY Industries, creator of the Glider bot software
 MDY, NYSE Arca ticker symbol for MidCap 400 SPDR, an American exchange-traded fund
Moritz von Rohr

Moritz von Rohr  (4 April 1868 – 20 June 1940) was an optical scientist at Carl Zeiss in Jena, Germany.  

A street in Jena is named after him: Moritz-von-Rohr-Straße, near Carl-Zeiss-Promenade and Otto-Schott-Straße.

Life

Moritz von Rohr was born in Lonzyn near Hohensalza, then part of the Prussian Grand Duchy of Posen, but now in Poland and known as Łążyn, near Inowrocław. He obtained a doctorate of philosophy at the University of Berlin in 1892.

Inventions
Von Rohr is usually credited with the design of the first aspheric lenses for eyeglasses. He invented the eyeglass lens designs that became the Zeiss Punktal lenses.

He also developed a method of computing depth of field from a camera's entrance pupil location and diameter, without reference to focal length and f-number (see his 1904 and 1906 books). He says, "At this point it will be sufficient to note that all these formulae involve quantities relating exclusively to the entrance-pupil and its position with respect to the object-point, whereas the focal length of the transforming system does not enter into them." T. R. Dallmeyer refers to Von Rohr’s "interpretation" of depth of field in his 1899 book Telephotography.

Publications

According to the Focal Encyclopedia of Photography (1965), "A bibliography of his 571 books and articles was published in Forschungen zur Geschichte der Optik, 1943."

Von Rohr wrote several books on optics, optical instruments, and photographic lenses, in German.

 1899 Theorie und Geschichte Des Photographischen Objecktivs, Berlin: Verlag von Julius Springer
 1904 (editor) Die Bilderzeugung in optischen Instrumenten vom Standpunkte der geometrischen Optik, Berlin: J. Springer
 1906, 1911 Die optischen Instrumente, Leipzig: B. G. Teubner
 1920 Die binokularen Instrumente, Berlin: J. Springer

The 1899 book was reprinted: Sources of Modern Photography series, New York: Arno Press, 1979. 

The 1904 book was translated into English:
 1920 Geometrical Investigation of the Formation of Images in Optical Instruments, London: H. M. Stationery Office

In 1936 he published a retrospective, "The First Jena Catalogue of Optical Glasses Published in 1886", in Supplement to "Current Science", which is available online.

Photographs
Photographs of von Rohr and more information about him are available on the Zeiss website and the AntiqueSpectacles site.

References

External links
Page images: Prof. Dr. Moritz von Rohr, "The First Jena Catalogue of Optical Glasses Published in 1886", Supplement to "Current Science", Vol. 5, July 1936.

1868 births
1940 deaths
Scientists from Jena
People from Toruń County
People from the German Empire
Articular disc

The articular disc (or disk) is a thin, oval plate of fibrocartilage present in several joints which separates synovial cavities. This separation of the cavity space allows for separate movements to occur in each space.

The presence of an articular disk also permits a more even distribution of forces between the articulating surfaces of bones, increases the stability of the joint, and aids in directing the flow of synovial fluid to areas of the articular cartilage that experience the most friction.

The term "meniscus" has a very similar meaning.

Additional images

See also
 Triangular fibrocartilage ("articular disk of the distal radioulnar articulation")
 Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint
 Articular disk of sternoclavicular articulation

References

External links
 
 

Joints
Harry Melling (NASCAR owner)

Harry Melling (June 13, 1945 – May 29, 1999) was the team owner of Melling Racing, which won the 1988 NASCAR Winston Cup Series championship with Bill Elliott.

Background 
Melling graduated from Ferris State University. Melling succeeded his father Benjamin as President of The Melling Tool Company in 1975. Melling Tool is a maker of automotive products. Melling also owned Treetops Sylvan Resort in Gaylord, Michigan, turning a small local ski hill into a national skiing and golfing destination.

NASCAR team owner 

Melling's first involvement in NASCAR began in 1979 as a primary sponsor for Benny Parsons. Melling Racing won the NASCAR Winston Cup points championship with Bill Elliott.

Death 
Melling died of a heart attack at his golf course in Gaylord, Michigan, two weeks before his 54th birthday. At the Michigan race two weeks later, which is usually the team's homecoming, the team raced a red and white Cartoon Network (the sponsor in the 1999 season) with the team's driver Jerry Nadeau. On the decklid, a decal said "To Harry! We miss you". Harry's favorite colors were red and white, and semi-served as a team throwback. His son, Mark ran his team for a few more years.

Awards 
 Posthumously inducted in the Michigan Motor Sports Hall of Fame (2004)
 Melling was named one of NASCAR's "40 most important people in NASCAR history" by Winston Cup Scene, an industry NASCAR magazine, in 1997.

References

External links 
 
 Brief Biography

1945 births
1999 deaths
People from Gaylord, Michigan
NASCAR team owners
Ferris State University alumni
20th-century American businesspeople
Arizona's 7th congressional district

Arizona's 7th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of Arizona. The district stretches along the Mexico–United States border and includes the western third of Tucson, parts of Yuma and Nogales, as well as Avondale and Tolleson in Metro Phoenix. It is currently represented by Democrat Raúl Grijalva.

History

2003–2013
Arizona picked up a seventh district after the 2000 census. Situated in the southwestern part of the state, it included all of Yuma County and parts of La Paz, Maricopa, Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz counties. For all intents and purposes, it was the successor to what had been the 2nd district—the former seat of longtime congressman Mo Udall–from 1951 to 2003.

The district was larger than Rhode Island, Delaware, Hawaii, Connecticut and New Jersey combined. It included 300 miles of the U.S. border with Mexico. It was home to seven sovereign Native American nations: the Ak-Chin Indian Community, Cocopah, Colorado River Indian Tribes, Gila River Indian Community, Pascua Yaqui Tribe, Quechan, and Tohono O'odham.

2013–2023
After the 2010 census, the old 7th district essentially became the 3rd district, while the 7th was redrawn to take in most of the old 4th district.

2023–present 
Arizona's 7th district was redrawn to include much of the old 3rd congressional district, and is located within Pima, Yuma, La Paz, and Maricopa counties

Voting

List of members representing the district 
Arizona began sending a seventh member to the House after the 2000 census.

Election results 
The district was first created in 2002 following results from the 2000 U.S. census.

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

2016

2018

2020

2022

See also

 Arizona's congressional districts
 List of United States congressional districts

References
Specific

General
 Demographic information at census.gov
 2004 Election data at CNN.com
 2002 Election data from CBSNews.com
 CQ Politics CQ 2008 Election Guide U.S. House, Arizona – 7th District

External links
 Maps of Congressional Districts first in effect for the 2002 election
 Tentative Final Congressional Maps for the 2012 election
 

07
Government of Maricopa County, Arizona
Glendale, Arizona
Government of Phoenix, Arizona
Constituencies established in 2003
2003 establishments in Arizona
Kalnapilis

Kalnapilis is a Lithuanian brewery, established by Albert Foight in Panevėžys in 1902. A landowner of German origin, Foight  named the brewery Bergschlösschen, meaning a small castle on the hill. In 1918, the name was changed to a Lithuanian equivalent of Bergschlösschen, Kalnapilis.

Kalnapilis was taken over by Baltic Beverages Holding (established by Pripps of Sweden and Hartwall of Finland) in 1994. Ownership passed to Royal Unibrew in 2001, which merged the Kalnapilis with Tauras brewery in Vilnius into AB Kalnapilio-Tauro Grupė.

In April 1996, new fermentation and storage equipment enabled significantly different processing, the result being the introduction of three new brands. The brewery has an annual maximum capacity of 600,000 hectolitres.

Kalnapilis won two gold awards at the 2004 World Beer Cup, the Olympics of beer competitions; one in the German Style Heller Bock or Maibock category, for 'Kalnapilis 7.3', and one in the Muenchener style Helles category, for 'Kalnapilis Original'.

In 2007, "Kalnapilis" introduced a new type of beer "3 malts". In 2007, "Kalnapilis" became the major sponsor of the basketball club "Žalgiris", but already in 2008, after reducing the support, it lost this name.

The brand has a significant presence in sports advertising, and promotes a sporty image.

References

Beer in Lithuania
Food and drink companies established in 1902
1902 establishments in Lithuania
1902 establishments in the Russian Empire
Companies based in Panevėžys
Royal Unibrew subsidiaries
Princess Dowager Yin

Princess Dowager Yin (尹太后, personal name unknown) was a princess dowager of the Chinese state Western Liáng.  She was the mother of its second duke, Li Xin and the second wife of its founder Li Gao (Prince Wuzhao), who was posthumously honored by Li Xin as a prince, and therefore Lady Yin was honored as a princess dowager even though her husband never carried the princely title while alive.

Background 
The family of future Princess Dowager Yin was originally from Tianshui. She was said to be studious, capable of speaking, ambitious, and virtuous in her young age. She initially married one Ma Yuanzheng (馬元正), whose family was from Fufeng (扶風, roughly modern Xianyang, Shaanxi). (It was likely, though, by the time that she married Ma, both of their families had settled in the Hexi Corridor.) After Ma died, she married Li Gao as his second wife, and it was said that because this was her second marriage, she spent three years not speaking.  She raised his first wife's children as if they were her own, and it was said that she had much contributions in Li Gao's career and founding of Western Liang in 400. Therefore, a common saying at the time was, "Li and Yin rule Dunhuang."  However, there is no historical record as to whether she carried any titles during Li Gao's reign.

As princess dowager 
After her husband died in 417, Lady Yin was honored as princess dowager.  She was described as wise and full of composure, and she tried in vain to stop her son Li Xin from attacking rival Northern Liang in 420—an attack that was induced by a trap set by Northern Liang's prince Juqu Mengxun. She pointed out that a small country such as theirs should first strive to become strong and they would not be able to defeat as strong a state as that of Juqu Mengxun.

Li Xin was defeated and killed by Juqu Mengxun, and Western Liang's capital Jiuquan (酒泉, in modern Jiuquan, Gansu) fell.  Princess Dowager Yin was captured, but she maintained her dignity and did not plead with Juqu Mengxun for her life or mourn her son's death.  Juqu Mengxun praised her and had his son Juqu Mujian marry her daughter Li Jingshou.

After Juqu Mujian succeeded Juqu Mengxun in 433, Lady Li became princess, but in 437, Juqu Mujian was forced to divorce her and marry Northern Wei's Princess Wuwei, sister to Northern Wei's Emperor Taiwu. Princess Li died soon thereafter, and after Princess Li's death, Princess Dowager Yin had been sent to live in Jiuquan. Before the commander of the garrison there, she feigned disinterest in going to Yiwu (伊吾, in modern Hami Prefecture, Xinjiang), where some of her grandsons had fled. When the guard around her relaxed, she secretly fled and she lived out her years in Yiwu, dying at the age of 74.

Notes

References 
 
 Book of Jin, vols. 87, 96.
 Zizhi Tongjian, vols.118, 119, 123.
 Book of Wei, vol. 99.

4th-century births
5th-century deaths
Western Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) people
Northern Liang people
Sixteen Kingdoms nobility
4th-century Chinese women
5th-century Chinese women
4th-century Chinese people
5th-century Chinese people
Dan Lothian

Dan Lothian is founder of Little Park Media and a former CNN White House correspondent.

Prior to covering the White House, Lothian was CNN's Boston Bureau Chief. He traveled across New England and around the country for CNN covering politics and other major news events. He has also been on assignment in CNN's Jerusalem bureau.

The award-winning correspondent was part of CNN's election coverage in 2004 and 2008, both on the campaign trail and reporting on key caucuses and primaries. In 2003 he did extensive reports on the California recall election that led to Governor Arnold Schuarzenegger's victory.
    
Some of the other major events that he has covered while Boston Bureau Chief with CNN included the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum art heist mystery, the funeral of Rosa Parks, Hurricane Katrina and the 50th anniversary of the US Supreme Court's historic decision in Brown v. Board of Education case.

Prior to joining CNN, Lothian worked for NBC News based in the network's Los Angeles bureau. He covered breaking news stories in the U.S. and overseas for Nightly News, the Today Show and MSNBC.

Lothian has also worked at WDEF in Chattanooga, TN, WPTV in West Palm Beach, FL, KING-TV in Seattle, WA, and WCVB in Boston, MA. Prior to his television career Lothian worked at several radio stations in Florida and Tennessee. He began broadcasting at the age of 16.

Lothian was born in Evanston, Illinois and raised in Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Florida. In 1982, he graduated from Keswick Christian School in St. Petersburg, Florida. Lothian then earned a bachelor's degree from Tennessee Temple University and a master's degree from American University in Washington, D.C.

External links
Dan Lothian profile at CNN.com
 TheLoop21.com's interview with Dan Lothian
 Dan Lothian Podcast about Media Industry with Lau Lapides

African-American television personalities
American University alumni
Living people
Tennessee Temple University alumni
American television reporters and correspondents
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century African-American people
Whitney Forum

The Whitney Forum is an ice hockey arena located in Flin Flon, Manitoba, Canada. It is home to the Flin Flon Bombers of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League.

The Whitney Forum opened in 1958 and has seating capacity for 1,650 spectators. Like many arenas built during that era, the dimensions of its ice surface, at 187 by 80 feet, are smaller than regulation.  Over the years, the arena has undergone many renovations, including additions of new dressing rooms, ice plant upgrades, new rink boards, and structural upgrades.

The Whitney Forum was the host venue for the 2001 Royal Bank Cup.

References

External links
City of Flin Flon website

Indoor arenas in Manitoba
Sport in Flin Flon
Indoor ice hockey venues in Canada
Western Hockey League arenas
1958 establishments in Manitoba
Sports venues completed in 1958
Buildings and structures in Northern Region, Manitoba
Eisenhower High School

Eisenhower High School can refer to the following schools in the United States:

 Eisenhower High School (Rialto, California)
 Eisenhower High School (Blue Island, Illinois)
 Eisenhower High School (Decatur, Illinois)
 Eisenhower High School (Kansas), Goddard, Kansas
 Eisenhower High School (Michigan), Shelby Township, Michigan
 Eisenhower High School (Lawton, Oklahoma)
 Eisenhower High School (Pennsylvania), Russell, Pennsylvania
 Eisenhower High School (Houston), Houston, Texas
 Eisenhower High School (Yakima, Washington)
 New Berlin Eisenhower Middle/High School, Wisconsin
Marilyn Norry

Marilyn Norry is a Canadian actress performing on stage across Canada and in films and television around the world.  Her credits include The L Word, Flight 93, and Stargate SG-1.

External links

Canadian film actresses
Canadian television actresses
Living people
20th-century Canadian actresses
21st-century Canadian actresses
Year of birth missing (living people)
Osaka University of Arts

is a private arts university located in Kanan, Minamikawachi District, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. The university was founded in 1945 as , changing its name to  in 1957, and then to  in 1964. The university adopted the current name in 1966.

Notable teachers
Toshiyuki Hosokawa
Takeji Iwamiya
Kazuo Koike
Sadao Nakajima
Kazuki Ōmori
Go Nagai
Teruaki Georges Sumioka, Full Professor of Philosophy

Notable students
Takami Akai, illustrator
Hideaki Anno, animation and film director
Kiyohiko Azuma, manga author and illustrator
Arata Furuta, actor
Satoshi Hashimoto, voice actor
Tenpei Nakamura, pianist
Katsunori Ozaki, pianist
Kenjiro Hata, manga artist
Toshio Kakei, actor
Koji Kanemoto
Shinichiro Kimura, anime director
Toshiyuki Kita, furniture designer
Takashi Tezuka, video game designer at Nintendo
Yoshiaki Koizumi, video game designer at Nintendo
Koji Kondo, video game composer at Nintendo
Kenji Yamamoto, video game composer at Nintendo
Meimu
Masahiko Minami, anime producer
Range Murata, illustrator and designer
Ramo Nakajima
Akira Nishimori
Masami Okui
Yoshio Kashiguchi, clarinet
Masanori Sera, singer and actor
Ai Otsuka, singer
Junji Naoe, composer and music coordinator
Setsuji Satō
Kazuhiko Shimamoto, manga artist
Masamune Shirow, manga artist
Hiroshi Takano
Novala Takemoto
Fumito Ueda, director of Ico and Shadow of the Colossus
Kanako Urai, professional wrestler
Kazuyoshi Kumakiri, film director
Hiroyuki Yamaga, anime director and producer
Nobuhiro Yamashita, film director
Kentarō Yano, manga artist
Jownmakc, Bandes dessinées artist, filmmaker
Kazuyuki Okitsu, voice actor

References

External links
Osaka University of Arts

Education in Osaka
Private universities and colleges in Japan
Art schools in Japan
Music schools in Japan
Osaka University of Arts
Kansai Collegiate American Football League
Kanan, Osaka
Yi Gae

Yi Gae (; 1417–1456) was a scholar-official of the Joseon Dynasty who came from the yangban family Hansan Yi clan and one of the six martyred ministers.  He was the great-grandson of Goryeo period philosopher Yi Saek and third cousin of Yi San-hae.

Yi passed the higher examination in 1436, and he was appointed to the Hall of Worthies by Sejong in 1441.  After Munjong rose to the throne in 1450, he was appointed to provide personal instruction in the classics to the prince, who became the young King Danjong in 1453.

In 1455, Danjong was overthrown by Sejo.  Yi joined a conspiracy of other high officials to overthrow Sejo and return Danjong to the throne; but just before the plot would have unfolded, it was betrayed to the king by Kim Jil.  Arrested, he refused to repent under torture and was executed.

Death Poem
Yi Gae wrote the following death poem in prison before his execution:

방안에 혔는 촛불 눌과 이별하엿관대

겉으로 눈물지고 속타는 줄 모르는다.

우리도 천리에 임 이별하고 속타는 듯하여라.

Oh, candlelight shining the room, with whom did you part?

You shed tears without and burn within, yet no one notices.

We part with our Lord thousand miles away and burn like thee.

Popular culture
 Portrayed by Um Hyo-sup in the 2011 KBS2 TV series The Princess' Man.

See also
Joseon Dynasty politics
Korean Confucianism
List of Joseon Dynasty people

External links
Yi Gae on Encykorea .

Joseon scholar-officials
1417 births
1456 deaths
15th-century Korean poets
List of NCAA Philippines seasons

This is a list of National Collegiate Athletic Association (Philippines) seasons since 1950:

2020s
2023–24, 2022–23, 2021–22, 2020–21

2010s
2019–20, 2018–19, 2017–18, 2016–17, 2015–16, 2014–2015, 2013–2014 , 2012–2013,  2011–2012, 2010–2011

2000s
2009–2010, 2008–2009, 2007–2008, 2006–2007, 2005–2006, 2004–2005, 2003–2004, 2002–2003, 2001–2002, 2000–2001

1990s
1999–2000, 1998–1999, 1997–1998, 1996–1997, 1995–1996, 1994–1995, 1993–1994, 1992–1993, 1991–1992, 1990–1991

1980s
1989–1990, 1988–1989, 1987–1988, 1986–1987, 1985–1986, 1984–1985, 1983–1984, 1982–1983, 1981–1982, 1980–1981

1970s
1979–1980, 1978–1979, 1977–1978, 1976–1977, 1975–1976, 1974–1975, 1973–1974, 1972–1973, 1971–1972, 1970–1971

1960s
1969–1970, 1968–1969, 1967–1968, 1966–1967, 1965–1966, 1964–1965, 1963–1964, 1962–1963, 1961–1962, 1960–1961

1950s
1959–1960, 1958–1959, 1957–1958, 1956–1957, 1955–1956, 1954–1955, 1953–1954, 1952–1953, 1951–1952, 1950–1951

Gallery
Malin

Malin may refer to:

Places

 Malin, Homalin, a village in Sagaing Region, Burma
 Rivière du Malin (Malin River), Quebec, Canada
 Malin, Xinning (), a Yao ethnic township of Xinning County, Hunan, China
 Malin Head, the northernmost point of Ireland
 Malin, County Donegal, Ireland, the village that gives its name to Malin Head
 Malin Sea, north of Ireland
 Malin, Poland, a village in Lower Silesia
 Malin, a village in Nușeni Commune, Bistriţa-Năsăud County, Romania
 Malyn, sometimes spelled Malin, a city in Zhytomyr Oblast of Ukraine
 Malyn (Malin), a village in Mlyniv Raion in Rivne Oblast of Ukraine
 Malin, Oregon, United States, a city
 Malin Airport
 Malin Valley, Victoria Land, Antarctica
 Malin 1, a galaxy
  4766 (1987 FF1) Malin, an asteroid - see List of minor planets: 4001–5000

People
 Malin (given name), a feminine Swedish given name
 Malin (surname), a surname
 Malin people, an ethnic group in Burma

Fictional and mythical characters
 Malin (The King of Fighters), a character from The King of Fighters fighting game series
 Malin, the brother of Mempricius in Welsh legend
 the title character of Malin Kundang, an Indonesian folk tale, and Malin Kundang (film), which is loosely based on the folk tale

Other uses
 French ship Le Malin, four ships of the French Navy
 Malin GAA a Gaelic games club based in Malin, Ireland
 Parti Malin, a political party in Mauritius
 Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, California company that designs uncrewed spacecraft

See also
 Malins (disambiguation)
North Carolina Highway 615

North Carolina Highway 615 (NC 615) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina.  It connects Knotts Island with mainland North Carolina via the Currituck–Knotts Island Ferry.

Route description
NC 615 connects the community of Knotts Island with both mainland North Carolina and Virginia.  The  route begins at NC 168, in Currituck, where it goes east and crosses over the Currituck Sound, via the Currituck-Knotts Island Ferry.  On Knotts Island, it continues north for  before reaching the Virginia state line. On the island, the route is well signed and borders the Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge.

Ferry service, which predates the highway by one year (1962), was established originally to shorten the travel time for Knott's Island school children to their school on the mainland (in Barco).  The ferry is free with year-round service with travel times of 45 minutes on average.

The highway is the northeasternmost primary route in the state. The entire route is concurrent with North Carolina Bicycle Route 4.

History
Established around 1963 as a new primary routing, NC 615 was located only on Knotts Island.  At some point before 2001, the highway was extended overlapping the Currituck-Knotts Island Ferry, ending on the mainland at Courthouse Road. On April 9, 2013, it was extended  northwest along Courthouse Road to end at its current southern terminus at NC 168.  Justification for the extension was to connect to North Carolina Highway 168 and remove a gap.

Major intersections

References

External links

NCRoads.com: N.C. 615

615
Transportation in Currituck County, North Carolina
Advent candle

An Advent candle is a candle marked with the days of December up to Christmas Eve.  It is typically used in a household rather than a church setting: each day in December the candle is burnt down a little more, to the mark for the day, to show the passing of the days leading up to Christmas.  As with reusable Advent calendars, some Advent candles start marking the days from 1 December, rather than the exact beginning of Advent.  Some households will make a Christmas decoration out of sprigs of evergreen and Christmas ornaments, with the candle at its center; others will simply put it in a candlestick.  It is usually burned at the family evening meal each day.

Advent candles are traditionally white, though other Christmas-themed colors have become popular. The custom of having an Advent candle seems to have started in Germany, where children traditionally insert a small candle into a decorated orange. This candle is called the Christingle. It is now widespread in some other European countries such as the United Kingdom.

References

Candle
Candles
South Holston Lake

South Holston Lake is located near the town of Abingdon, Virginia and the city of Bristol, Virginia / Bristol, Tennessee, and is a  impoundment operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). Much of the reservoir is in Tennessee, but the Virginia portion of the reservoir offers anglers more than  of water. At this time there is a South Holston Reservoir Fishing License that will allow anglers from the two states to fish the entire lake with the purchase of this license.

Fishing and area information
South Holston offers good fishing for a variety of species. Black bass, bluegill, crappie, walleye, sunfish, and catfish are a few of the most sought after species. Predatory fish have diverse and abundant forage in the form of alewives, gizzard shad, threadfin shad and shiners. The lake's shoreline habitats offer anglers a good diversity of structure including rock bluffs, shale banks and flat clay points. Anglers who prefer trolling will also find a good selection of open water structure ranging from mud flats to river channel drop-offs to submerged islands.

Events
Every year on the 4th of July, the area has a fireworks display in which the fireworks can be seen everywhere over the lake. There are also many fishing and boat racing events in the summer.

References

External links
South Holston Lake

Holston River
Reservoirs in Virginia
Reservoirs in Tennessee
Protected areas of Sullivan County, Tennessee
Protected areas of Washington County, Virginia
Bodies of water of Sullivan County, Tennessee
Bodies of water of Washington County, Virginia
Texas Tornado

The Texas Tornado were a Junior A hockey team located in Frisco, Texas, USA. The team joined the North American Hockey League's Central division in 1999 (and moved into the newly formed southern division three years later) while located in North Richland Hills, Texas, and enjoyed unprecedented success since their expansion year.

The Tornado played their home games at the 6,000-seat Dr Pepper Arena in Frisco.

On May 13, 2006, the Tornado won their third straight Robertson Cup by defeating the Bozeman Icedogs. This accomplishment would be the first time in over 15 years that a team won three consecutive Robertson Cups. On May 8, 2012, the Tornado won their 5th Robertson Cup in team history by defeating the St. Louis Bandits 4-3 in overtime. The Tornado were owned and operated by the Consolidated Sports Holdings USA, Inc. In the 2013 offseason, the Tornado were sold to Texas Hockey Partners (THP) and relocated back to North Richland Hills becoming the Lone Star Brahmas.

Season records

Tornado alumni in the NHL
The Tornado were equally successful in preparing players for the next level of hockey. Especially of note are the goaltenders to come out of the system. The more notable players include -

 Stephane Da Costa, F, Ottawa Senators
Al Montoya, G, Montreal Canadiens
Ben Bishop, G, Dallas Stars
Dave McKee, G, Anaheim Ducks
Andy Wozniewski, D, Toronto Maple Leafs
Matt Nickerson, D, Dallas Stars
Jake Newton, D, Anaheim Ducks

References

External links 
Texas Tornado Hockey
Ticket information
Official League site

Defunct North American Hockey League teams
Ice hockey teams in Texas
Ice hockey teams in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex
Ice hockey clubs established in 1999
Ice hockey clubs disestablished in 2013
Sports in Frisco, Texas
1999 establishments in Texas
2013 disestablishments in Texas
RL: Ements

RL: Ements is the debut studio album by American singer RL, formerly front man of the band Next. It was released by J Records on April 23, 2002, in the United States. RL: Ements debuted and peaked at number six on the US Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. The album failed to produce any charting singles on the US Billboard Hot 100.

Critical reception

Allmusic editor Jason Birchmeier found that "RL is no Usher. But that isn't to say his debut album, RL: Ements, proves disappointing. In fact, it's a respectable debut that's unfortunately hurt by a lack of known collaborators [...] Like similar male vocalists such as Nate Dogg and Carl Thomas, RL struggles on his own. He's certainly no singer/songwriter, and his charisma unfortunately isn't as abundant as his poster-boy looks and sultry musings. And unless those looks and musings cause you to swoon, you're left feeling a little bored during the album's long middle stretch, which is devoid of guests [...] RL doesn't really have anything extraordinary to offer."

Track listing

Notes
 denotes co-producer

Charts

References

R. L. Huggar albums
2002 debut albums
Albums produced by Tim & Bob
Albums produced by Battlecat (producer)
Albums produced by Bryan-Michael Cox
Albums produced by Jermaine Dupri
Albums produced by Rick Rock
Albums produced by the Underdogs (production team)
Frontierland Shootin' Arcade

Frontierland Shootin' Arcade is an attraction in Walt Disney World which simulates a shootout in Tombstone, Arizona, over Boot Hill in 1850. The gallery includes a jail, hotel, bank, and cemetery with targets which are animated when shot. There are a total of 97 targets in the shooting gallery.

History 
Originally, the guns shot lead pellets, but were replaced with infra-red light rifles during the summer of 1982, due to the maintenance costs of repainting the targets almost every night. This would use 2,000 gallons of paint a year.

Before September of 2021, it was an upcharge attraction and was only free during the park's Halloween festivities. Guests would previously have to pay $1 USD for 35 shots. However, it is now free for all parks guests to enjoy without separately purchasing admission to.

See also 
Similar attractions exist at: 

 Disneyland as the Frontierland Shootin' Exposition
 Disneyland Park (Paris) as the Rustler Roundup Shootin' Gallery
 Tokyo Disneyland as the Westernland Shootin' Gallery

References

External links
 Disneyland - Frontierland Shootin' Exposition
 Magic Kingdom - Frontierland Shootin' Arcade
 Tokyo Disneyland - Westernland Shootin' Gallery
 Disneyland Park (Paris) - Rustler Roundup Shootin' Gallery

Amusement park attractions introduced in 1971
Walt Disney Parks and Resorts attractions
Western (genre) amusement park attractions
Disneyland
Magic Kingdom
Disneyland Park (Paris)
Frontierland
1971 establishments in Florida
Rear Window (1998 film)

Rear Window is a 1998 American made-for-television crime-drama thriller film directed by Jeff Bleckner. The teleplay by Larry Gross and Eric Overmyer is an updated adaptation of the classic 1954  film of the same name directed by Alfred Hitchcock which was based on the short story "It Had to Be Murder" by Cornell Woolrich. It was broadcast in the United States by ABC on November 22, 1998. This stars Christopher Reeve (in one of his final screen appearances), Daryl Hannah, and Robert Forster.

Synopsis
Quadriplegic Jason Kemp, a former architect who now uses a wheelchair, relieves the boredom of his daily existence by engaging in voyeurism, a pastime that allows him to spy on his neighbors from the rear window of his apartment. When he witnesses sculptor Julian Thorpe viciously beat his wife Ilene, he reports the incident to 911 and the police remove him from his home. Thorpe is released the following day, and that night Jason Kemp hears a blood-curdling scream from the courtyard. From that moment on, Ilene is missing from her apartment, apparently replaced by another woman. Jason, certain she was murdered by her husband, tries to convince his colleague Claudia, nurse Antonio, and friend Charlie that his suspicion is true. Thorpe slowly comes to the realization that Kemp is fully aware of his crime, and engages him in a deadly game of cat and mouse in an effort to silence him forever.

Cast

Production

Casting
The role of Jason Kemp was the first film for Christopher Reeve following the 1995 Memorial Day fall from horseback riding that left him paralyzed. Scenes detailing his character's rehabilitation were based on his own physical therapy experiences. On the set the actor reached a personal milestone: speaking without being plugged into his ventilator for the first time.

Filming
Rear Window was filmed on location in New York City, at the Burke Rehabilitation Center (where Reeve was being treated) in White Plains, New York, and in two converted Otis Elevator warehouses in Yonkers. Scenes were also shot at the New Jersey Performing Arts Center in Newark.

Reception

Critical response
The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 36% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 11 reviews, with an average rating of 5.04/10.

Accolades

See also
 List of television films produced for American Broadcasting Company

References

External links
 
 
 

1998 television films
1998 films
1998 crime thriller films
1990s mystery films
Remakes of American films
American thriller television films
Crime television films
Films about paraplegics or quadriplegics
Films about security and surveillance
Films set in apartment buildings
Films shot in New York (state)
Films shot in New Jersey
Films based on works by Cornell Woolrich
Films directed by Jeff Bleckner
Films scored by David Shire
1990s English-language films
1990s American films
American mystery television films
Khai yat sai

Khai yat sai or kai yat sai (, , ) is a type of Thai omelette. The name means 'stuffed eggs'. The egg is cooked lightly, topped with various ingredients (such as minced beef or pork, peas, onion, spring onion, carrots, tomatoes), seasoned with fish sauce and/or oyster sauce, and then folded over.

See also
 List of stuffed dishes

References

Thai cuisine
Omelettes
Stuffed dishes
Deep auricular artery

The deep auricular artery is a branch of the maxillary artery. The deep auricular artery pierces the external acoustic meatus. It provides arterial supply to the skin of the external acoustic meatus, and contributes arterial supply to the tympanic membrane, and (via a branch) the temporomandibular joint.

Anatomy

Origin 
It is a branch of the (mandibular part of) the maxillary artery. It often arises in common with the anterior tympanic artery.

Course 
It ascends in the substance of the parotid gland, behind the temporomandibular articulation, and pierces the cartilaginous or bony wall of the external acoustic meatus to course between the cartilage and bone.

Distribution 
It supplies its cuticular lining and the outer surface of the tympanic membrane.

It gives a branch to the temporomandibular joint.

References

External links
  ()

Arteries of the head and neck
Aragon Ballroom

Aragon Ballroom may refer to: 

 Aragon Ballroom (Chicago), Illinois
 Aragon Ballroom (Ocean Park, Santa Monica, California), now defunct, was on Lick Pier in this district
 Aragon Ballroom (Rancho Bernardo, San Diego, California), built in 2007, at the Rancho Bernardo Inn golf resort
Devala

In Hinduism, Devala was one of the great rishis or sages. He is acknowledged to be a great authority like Narada and Vyasa and is mentioned by Arjuna in Bhagavad Gita (10.13).

According to the Devanga Purana, Sage Devala is the progenitor of the Devanga community. The person called "Agni Manu" was the first weaver, who weaves clothes for all. After his liberation, the demand for clothes became high
. Devala is known to have emerged from the third eye or from the heart of Lord Shiva to create clothing and to teach weaving to the world. Sage Devala is the progenitor of the Devanga community.

Weaver

When Devala returned after obtaining threads from Lord Vishnu, a group of five demons attacked him. It is a dark night and the demons were all-powerful. Devala struggled with Vishnu's Chakra and finally prayed to Shakti to protect him. Devi Shakti appeared with fluorescence and glory, wearing a bright Crown, holding Trishula and other weapons in her hands and riding a lion. She killed the demons and their blood was in the colors of white, black, red, green, and yellow. Devala soaked the threads in the demons colorful blood. Later, Devi Shakti was named as Chowdeswari or Sowdeswari (Chowda/Sowda/Sooda means the brightness). She advised Devala to worship her on every new moon night. 

Devala went to South Himalaya and owned "Sagara Kingdom" with Amodh Nagar as its capital, wove new clothes and gave them to Trimurti, Tridevi, Deva, Asura, Gandharva, Kinnar, and ordinary people. Devala gave clothes to cover Deva's body parts so his community is named Devanga (Anga=Body part) Community.

Marriage 
He married Suryadeva's younger sister Deva Dhutta, becoming Surya's first kinsmen his son from Deva dhutta was Maharishi Shandilya then he married Aadi Shesha's daughter Chandra Rekha. Devanga people are called Sedar/Jendar (Shesha is pronounced as Seda in Tamil). Later he married Asura Vakradanta's daughter Agni Dhutta. People who follow Devala are known as Devanga or Devangar. The main god for Devala is Sri Ramalinga Sowdeswari Amman.

His descendants are known as Devanga.

References

Rishis
Lewes and Rehoboth Canal

The Lewes and Rehoboth Canal is a canal in Sussex County,  Delaware, which connects the Broadkill River and the Delaware Bay to Rehoboth Bay.  It forms a portion of the Intracoastal Waterway.

History
Originally proposed in 1803, the canal was finally constructed by the Army Corps of Engineers from 1913 to 1916. Despite its intended use as a freight shipment route, it saw little use for that purpose due to the development of more efficient roads and railways; instead, the canal has primarily been used for leisure boating for the majority of its history.

See also

 Lewes, Delaware
 Rehoboth Bay, Delaware
 Rehoboth Beach, Delaware

References

External links
Some photos taken alongside the canal (from Flickr)
 - Southern terminus
 - Northern terminus

Buildings and structures in Lewes, Delaware
Canals in Delaware
Transportation buildings and structures in Sussex County, Delaware
Canals opened in 1929