alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Raja Ka Tal

Raja Ka Tal is a reservoir built by Senapati, the grandson of Maharaja Chhatrasal, in 1707. It is locally known as Bara Tal. 

This town is located to National Highway 19(India). The population of this town is more than 10000.   

All modern facilities are available in Raja Ka Tal.

Connectivity NH 19 and Agra to distance 35 km. Yamuna Expressway 25 km 

And connect to the Indian railway.Howrah–Delhi main line 

This town has the largest   Glass production manufacturer Industry.. the work Export from  All Over the World countries.

The palace of the king - Raja's rhythm is located about 2 km away from Hirangan, the king's rhythm was constructed by the Firozabad Gajat by Raja Todramal, one of the Navratanas of Samrat Akbar, who was made by the Red Stone on the banks of the Agra road. The rhythm remembers Lord Todarmal, an interesting fact about this rhythm is that there is a stone made of stone in the middle of the rhythm, which is reached by a dam bridge Maybe, but currently, it looks as wall nominal longer rhythm nominal and it has become the most houses but red Kakri to somewhere. 

This Village is descendants of the Family of Aath-Pariya (Zamindar)

Firozabad
Lakes of Uttar Pradesh
Julie Robinson

Julie Robinson  may refer to:

Julie Robinson (curator), Senior Curator of Prints, Drawings & Photographs at the Art Gallery of South Australia
Julie A. Robinson, U.S. federal judge
Julie A. Robinson (biologist), NASA scientist
Julie Anne Robinson, film and TV director
Julie Martin (Neighbours) née Robinson (1964–1994), fictional character from the Australian soap opera Neighbours
Akona

Akona is a small village 15 km south-east of Kulpahar. It has ruins from the Chandela period.

References 

Bundelkhand
Villages in Mahoba district
Rawatpura, Kulpahar

Rawatpura is a tiny village 10 km east of Kulpahar, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It has many ruins of temples of the Chandela dynasty.

References 

Bundelkhand
Tourist attractions in Mahoba district
Villages in Mahoba district
John McCann

John McCann may refer to:
Jack McCann (1910–1972), British politician
John McCann (footballer, born 1934), Scottish former professional footballer 
John McCann (footballer, born 1867) (1867–1944), Scottish footballer
John P. McCann (born 1952), cartoon writer and producer
John Paul McCann (1879–1952), British/Irish polo player, competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics
John McCann (Irish politician) (1905–1980), Irish Fianna Fáil politician from Dublin
John McCann, member of the Winchester Three
Rosa Zafferani

Rosa Zafferani (born 16 August 1960) is a Sammarinese politician. She was a member of the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party until she left with the rest of the left-wing faction of the party to form the Centre Democrats.

Political career
Zafferani served as Secretary of State for health, education and the interior. She served as Captain Regent for the April through October 1999 term prior to reassuming the role for a second time, together with Federico Pedini Amati, from April through October 2008.

See also
 Politics of San Marino

References

1960 births
20th-century women rulers
21st-century women politicians
Captains Regent of San Marino
Members of the Grand and General Council
Centre Democrats (San Marino) politicians
Women Captains Regent of San Marino
Living people
Politicians of Catholic political parties
Sammarinese women in politics
American people of Sammarinese descent
Politicians from Jersey City, New Jersey
University of Bologna alumni
20th-century Sammarinese politicians
21st-century Sammarinese politicians
Adelphi, Texas

The Adelphi Community is an intentional community, population 16, 25 miles east of Dallas, Texas, USA.  It has streets, private homes, eight townhouses, a community well, community gardens and a sewage treatment plant.

History
The community was built by members of the Adelphi Organization, founded by Richard Kieninger in 1976.  During the 1950s, Kieninger had been a student of the Lemurian Fellowship in Ramona, California, which teaches Lemurian Philosophy. In 1963, Kieninger published his own book, The Ultimate Frontier, under the pen name Eklal Kueshana.

Community philosophies
The Ultimate Frontier details tenets of Lemurian Philosophy, which stresses love and positive living. Early editions also included predictions Kieninger claimed were provided by representatives of secret organizations known as Brotherhoods. Kieninger wrote that nuclear war would begin in November 1999, culminating in worldwide devastation, and that natural cataclysms would begin on May 5, 2000, submerging most of the United States and producing a new land mass in the Pacific Ocean. There, the Nation of God would be built. When neither event occurred, he said he had misunderstood the Brotherhoods' predictions. The 2000 edition, published by the Adelphi Organization, continues to include general predictions of Armageddon and Doomsday, but without dates.

Kieninger lived at Adelphi until his death, of esophageal cancer, in early 2002.  He never explained the failure of his predictions.

Community purpose
The Adelphi Organization's website says:

"...The Adelphi Organization was founded...to help create the climate and institutional patterns to be used initially in the Nation of God, by sponsoring the development of the community of Adelphi, Texas. The membership has accepted the responsibility for being a precursor city to the Nation of God and educating future generations in the Lemurian Philosophy. It is our job to survive the cataclysm (Armageddon and Doomsday, ed.) by means of technology and positive karma and quickly rebuild and establish a highly cultured Lemurian civilization."

Residence is limited to members of The Adelphi Organization, which also manages community affairs.

Sister communities
The Adelphi Community has a sister community in Stelle, Illinois, which was founded in 1973, also based on Kieninger's writings. Residence there has been open to anyone since 1983 and the community disavowed Kieninger in 1985. The population of the Stelle Community is 101.

References

Populated places established in 1976
Intentional communities in the United States
1976 establishments in Texas
Mark Proctor (racing driver)

Mark James Proctor  (born 9 December 1968 in Bridlington, East Riding of Yorkshire) is a British former racing driver who competed in a wide range of championships. In the mid-1990s he raced rallycross, twice coming 2nd in his class in the British Rallycross Championship. In 1996 he switched to Eurocar BV8 series, coming 2nd in 1998 and 5th in the following 2 seasons.

In 2001 the ASCAR series brought US-style stock car racing to a wider UK audience, and Mark was a stalwart driver for several seasons, finishing in the series top 10 three times.

However, for 2005 he entered the British Touring Car Championship for the first time, for the small Fast-Tec team in an ex-Rob Collard Vauxhall Astra, finishing 15th overall. For 2006 the team bought a Honda Civic that had won races the previous season in the hands of Tom Chilton, but was not competitive and pulled out after 5 rounds due to a lack of motivation. He made a return a month later at Snetterton, and continued at Knockhill. He scored points in 4 of the 6 races at those 2 rounds, but entered no further BTCC rounds.

In 2009 he competed in the Ginetta G50 Cup, winning the Chairman's Cup for drivers over 40 in round 1, but suffered a huge crash in the second race at Oulton Park which caused it to be postponed. He slammed into the stationary car of Carl Breeze, which had spun and lay side-on in the middle of the circuit, at close to full speed. Both drivers received medical treatment but although Breeze suffered no serious injuries, Proctor suffered a fractured L4 vertebra.

He confirmed his immediate retirement from racing upon medical advice in an interview with Louise Goodman on ITV4's coverage of the BTCC from Croft.

He has two children, one of whom (Senna) is also a racing driver.

Racing record

Complete British Touring Car Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position – 1 point awarded just in first race) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap – 1 point awarded all races) (* signifies that driver lead race for at least one lap – 1 point awarded all races)

References

Living people
British Touring Car Championship drivers
People from Bridlington
1968 births
English racing drivers
Racing drivers from Yorkshire
ASCAR drivers
Ginetta GT4 Supercup drivers
Renault UK Clio Cup drivers
List of villages in Troms

This is a list of villages in Troms, a county in Norway. For other counties see the lists of villages in Norway.  This list excludes cities located in Troms.  For multi-lingual areas, the Sami and/or Kven names are also given.  The villages that are the administrative centres of their municipalities are marked (†) and highlighted in blue.

References

External links

Troms
Virtually Haken conjecture

In topology, an area of mathematics, the virtually Haken conjecture states that every compact, orientable, irreducible three-dimensional manifold with infinite fundamental group is virtually Haken. That is, it has a finite cover (a covering space with a finite-to-one covering map) that is a Haken manifold.

After the proof of the geometrization conjecture by Perelman, the conjecture was only open for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

The conjecture is usually attributed to Friedhelm Waldhausen in a paper from 1968, although he did not formally state it. This problem is formally stated as Problem 3.2 in Kirby's problem list.

A proof of the conjecture was announced on March 12, 2012 by Ian Agol in a seminar lecture he gave  at the Institut Henri Poincaré. The proof appeared shortly thereafter in a preprint which was eventually published in Documenta Mathematica. The proof was obtained via a strategy by previous work of Daniel Wise and collaborators, relying on actions of the fundamental group on certain auxiliary spaces (CAT(0) cube complexes)
It used as an essential ingredient the freshly-obtained solution to the surface subgroup conjecture by Jeremy Kahn and Vladimir Markovic. 
Other results which are directly used in Agol's proof include the Malnormal Special Quotient Theorem of Wise and a criterion of Nicolas Bergeron and Wise for the cubulation of groups.

In 2018 related results were obtained by Piotr Przytycki and Daniel Wise proving that mixed 3-manifolds are also virtually special, that is they can be cubulated into a cube complex with a finite cover where all the hyperplanes are embedded which by the previous mentioned work can be made virtually Haken.

See also
 Virtually fibered conjecture
Surface subgroup conjecture
Ehrenpreis conjecture

Notes

References
.
.

External links 

 

3-manifolds
Theorems in topology
Conjectures that have been proved
Brian Downey (actor)

Brian Downey (born 31 October 1944 in St. John's, Newfoundland) is a Canadian actor best known for his portrayal of Stanley Tweedle in the science-fiction television series Lexx.

Career

Downey is a character actor who has appeared in various films and guest starring roles on TV, including Up at Ours and a recurring role on Millennium. His first film role was in a 1986 Andy Jones film called The Adventure of Faustus Bidgood, which features the entire cast of CODCO. Downey has enjoyed a long professional relationship with Lexx creator Paul Donovan, dating back at least to 1988, when Donovan cast Downey in the time travel adventure film Norman's Awesome Experience.

Downey also appeared as Cardinal Juan de Mella in Donovan's medieval TV thriller The Conclave.  Downey has worked with Jessica Lange, JoBeth Williams, Sam Rockwell, and directors such as Joe Sargent. He won the only acting award at the 2010 Atlantic Film Festival for his role in Whirligig, directed by Chaz Thorne, with whom he has worked on two previous features. He played the evil gang leader "The Drake", who runs the town in the feature film Hobo with a Shotgun, starring Rutger Hauer and directed by Jason Eisener.

Downey is also a musician and writer. Before being recruited as an actor, he spent many years as a bass player, guitarist, and blues harmonica player. As of 2020, a Canadian talent management firm advertises him as a big band bandleader and drummer, playing swing music. He has been a writer for many stage plays and has led many scriptwriting workshops. His first full-length stage play, Peter's Other War, was produced during the summer of 2009.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links 
 

1944 births
Male actors from Newfoundland and Labrador
Canadian male film actors
Canadian male television actors
Living people
People from St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
Milan Chvostek

Milan Chvostek (October 4, 1932 – November 8, 2018) was a producer/director at the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.  He worked on A Case for the Court, The Lively Arts, This Hour Has Seven Days, Science Magazine and the CBC's flagship show The Nature of Things, a science documentary television show that has aired in nearly fifty countries worldwide and features scientist David Suzuki.  Awards for Chvostek's shows include one from the Monte Carlo Television Festival awarded by Prince Rainier III in 1975, and the Bell Northern Research Communications Award for science programming from the Canadian Science Writers' Association (Chvostek is the only three-time winner of this award) in 1974 and 1975.

After a decade of teaching television broadcast at Seneca College, Toronto (1986 to 1996), he embarked upon a freelance videography and photography career, working both independently and in partnership with his wife, journalist Isobel Warren.

Chvostek's photos appeared in the Toronto Star, Good Times Magazine, the National Post, Forever Young, Tandem, Tourist and in Florida, Eh? as well as in-flight magazines, Atmosphere (Canada 3000) and Airborn (Skyservice).

Singer/songwriter Annabelle Chvostek is his daughter.

References

1932 births
2018 deaths
Artists from Toronto
Canadian people of Slovak descent
Canadian radio producers
Canadian photographers
Canadian television directors
Toronto Metropolitan University alumni
Academic staff of Seneca College
Antrim (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

Antrim was a borough constituency which elected two MPs to the Irish House of Commons, the house of representatives of the Kingdom of Ireland.

History
The borough of Antrim in County Antrim was enfranchised as a borough constituency in 1666. In the Patriot Parliament of 1689 summoned by King James II, Antrim was not represented. Thereafter it continued to be entitled to send two Members of Parliament to the Irish House of Commons until the Parliament of Ireland was merged into the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 1 January 1801. The constituency was disenfranchised on 31 December 1800 by the Acts of Union 1800.

The borough was represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as part of the county constituency of Antrim.

Electoral System and Electorate
The parliamentary representatives for all constituencies in the Irish House of Commons were elected using the bloc vote for two-member elections and first past the post for single-member by-elections.

The borough had a Potwalloper electorate.

Members of Parliament, 1666–1801

References

Bibliography

Antrim, County Antrim
Constituencies of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801)
Historic constituencies in County Antrim
1666 establishments in Ireland
1800 disestablishments in Ireland
Constituencies established in 1666
Constituencies disestablished in 1800
Romuald Figuier

Romuald Figuier (; born in Saint-Pol-de-Léon, Finistère, Brittany, on 9 May 1938), also known mononymously as Romuald, is a French singer.

He represented  in the 1964 Eurovision Song Contest with "Où sont-elles passées" and finished 3rd.

In 1968, Romuald represented Andorra at the III International Song Festival held at the Maracanazinho Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He finished fifth with the song "Le bruit des vagues" (S. Lebrail/P. Sevran, Romuald). The following year, he represented the same country in the same festival and finished fifth again with the song "Tous les printemps du monde" (S. Lebrail/P. Sevran, Romuald).

He participated a second time in the 1969 Eurovision Song Contest, this time for , but his "Catherine" only reached 11th place.

His third attempt, representing Monaco again, in the 1974 Eurovision Song Contest with "Celui qui reste et celui qui s'en va", was 4th.

Romuald represented Luxembourg in the VIII International Song Festival in Sopot, Poland, in August 1968, reaching third place in international competition with the theme "Rien n'a changé".

In February 1973, Romuald represented France with "Laisse-moi le temps" in the XIV International Song Festival in Viña del Mar, Chile, where he finished 2nd and got the prize for the Best Singer. Some months later, Paul Anka bought the rights of the song from the authors (/Caravelli), and along with Sammy Cahn composed lyrics in English, giving it to Frank Sinatra, who made it famous all over the world as "Let me Try Again" (from Ol' Blue Eyes Is Back, Reprise Records, October 1973).

References

External links

1941 births
Living people
People from Saint-Pol-de-Léon
French male singers
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Monaco
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Luxembourg
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1964
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1969
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1974
Pope Julius

Pope Julius could refer to:

Pope Julius I (337–352)
Pope Julius II, (1503–1513) The Warrior Pope
Pope Julius (game), a card game thought to be named after Pope Julius II
Pope Julius III (1550–1555)

Julius
Bismil

Bismil () is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,679 km2, and its population is 118,698 (2022). The district was established on 4 January 1936.

Neighborhoods 
There are 122 neighbourhoods in Bismil District:

 Ağılköy
 Ağıllı
 Ahmetli
 Akbaş
 Akçay
 Akköy
 Akpınar
 Alibey
 Alıncak
 Altıok
 Aluç
 Ambar
 Aralık
 Arapkent
 Arıkgöl
 Aşağıdolay
 Aşağıoba
 Aslanoğlu
 Ataköy
 Aygeçti
 Babahaki
 Bademli
 Baharlı
 Bahçe
 Balcılar
 Başhan
 Başköy
 Başören
 Belli
 Bölümlü
 Boyacı
 Bozçalı
 Çakallı
 Çakıllı
 Çatalköy
 Çavuşlu
 Çeltikli
 Çölağan
 Çöltepe
 Çorapa
 Derbent
 Dicle
 Doruk
 Dumlupınar
 Eliaçık
 Erler
 Esentepe
 Fatih
 Fırat
 Gedikbaşı
 Göksu
 Güngeçti
 Güroluk
 Güzelköy
 Harmanlı
 Hasanpınar
 İsalı
 İsapınar
 Işıklar
 Kağıtlı
 Kamberli
 Kamışlı
 Karabörk
 Karacık
 Karaçölya
 Karagöz
 Karapınar
 Karatepe
 Karayiğit
 Kavuşak
 Kayıköy
 Kazancı
 Keberli
 Kılavuztepe
 Koğuk
 Kopmaz
 Köprüköy
 Kopuzlu
 Korukçu
 Köseli
 Koyunlu
 Kumrulu
 Kurtuluş
 Kurudeğirmen
 Kurudere
 Merdan
 Meydanlık
 Mirzabey
 Obalı
 Ofköy
 Oğuzlar
 Pınarbaşı
 Şahintepe
 Sanayi
 Sarıköy
 Sarıtoprak
 Sazlı
 Seki
 Şentepe
 Serçeler
 Seyit Hasan
 Seyrantepe
 Sinanköy
 Tatlıçayır
 Tekel
 Tepe
 Tepecik
 Tilkilik
 Topraklı
 Türkmenhacı
 Üçtepe
 Uğrak
 Uğurlu
 Ulutürk
 Uyanık
 Yağmurköy
 Yamaçköy
 Yasince
 Yenice
 Yukarıdolay
 Yukarıharım
 Yukarısalat

The pre-2013 municipality was divided into the neighborhoods of Akpınar, Altıok, Dicle, Dumlupınar, Esentepe, Fatih, Fırat, Kurtuluş, Sanayi, Seyrantepe, Şentepe, Tekel and Ulutürk.

History 
On the Körtik hill exists an archeological site.

Politics 
In the elections on the 31 March 2019 Orhan Ayaz from the Peoples' Democratic Party was elected as Mayor. But in October he got dismissed due to an investigation. A trustee was appointed instead.

Notable people
Özz Nûjen, comedian born in Bismil who later moved to Sweden
Mehmet Mehdi Eker, former Minister of Food, Agriculture and Livestock
Azize Tanrıkulu, Turkish taekwondo athlete

References

 
Kurdish settlements in Diyarbakır Province
Populated places in Diyarbakır Province
Populated places on the Tigris River
Districts of Diyarbakır Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Çüngüş

Çüngüş (, , ) is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey. Its area is 512 km2, and its population is 10,720 (2022).

Çüngüş was an Armenian bishopric an Armenian Church was constructed in 1841. It was a large and flourishing Armenian town. Besides the church a monastery was located. In 1915, Çüngüş was the site of a massacre during the Armenian genocide in which around 10,000 Armenians living in the area were taken to the Dudan crevasse and murdered by being thrown into the chasm. The massacre was remembered and recorded by the local Kurdish population, and a memorial to victims of the killings was recorded in the film 100 Years Later (2016).

Composition
There are 40 neighbourhoods in Çüngüş District:

 Akbaşak
 Aktaş
 Albayrak
 Arpadere
 Atalar
 Avut
 Aydınlı
 Balcılar
 Camiikebir
 Camiisuk
 Çataldut
 Çaybaşı
 Değirmensuyu
 Deveboynu
 Elmadere
 Elyos
 Gökçepelit
 Güneydere
 Handere
 Hindibaba
 Hoya
 İbikkaya
 Karakaya
 Karşıyaka
 Kaynakköy
 Keleşevleri
 Koçören
 Norşin
 Ormançayı
 Oyuklu
 Polatuşağı
 Sağtepe
 Seferuşağı
 Türkmen
 Üçpınar
 Yaygınkonak
 Yazyağmuru
 Yenice
 Yeniköy
 Yukarışeyhler

References

 
Kurdish settlements in Diyarbakır Province
Populated places in Diyarbakır Province
Populated places on the Euphrates River
Districts of Diyarbakır Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Former Armenian communities in Diyarbakır Province
Isobel Warren

Isobel Warren (born May 7, 1935) is a Canadian author and journalist. Her journalism background is in newspapers and magazines, radio and television. She was founder of "Hands Magazine", at that time Canada's only national craft publication, and served as its editor throughout the 1980s.  Assignments have included: Editor, CARP News; Producer, The Senior Report (TVO); Producer, On Top of the World (national TV series.)  She writes regularly for a variety of publications in Canada and the U.S., including the Toronto Star, Good Times, Forever Young and TravelScoop, and has appeared in the Medical Post, National Post, The Globe and Mail, Halifax Herald, The Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Ohio), the Cloverdale Reporter and the Rotarian, as well as in-flights, Atmosphere and Airborn.

She was co-founder of the Travel Media Association of Canada.   She is the author of On the go at 50 Plus, a handbook for mature travellers published in 1995, and co-author (with her husband, Milan Chvostek) of Florida, Eh?  A Canadian Guide to the Sunshine  State.   She writes a monthly travel column and many articles for the magazine Good Times, a Canadian 50-plus magazine.

She attended Ryerson Polytechnical Institute (now Toronto Metropolitan University) and the University of Montréal.

She was married to the late Canadian television producer Milan Chvostek, and is the mother of computer systems analyst Paul Chvostek and singer-songwriter Annabelle Chvostek.

References

External links
 Isobel Warren's main site
 Travel Media Association of Canada
 Good Times Magazine
 Annabelle Chvostek's site
 IT Canada's main site

Living people
Canadian columnists
Toronto Metropolitan University alumni
Canadian feminists
Canadian women journalists
Canadian women columnists
Canadian women non-fiction writers
1935 births
Hani, Turkey

Hani ( Hani,  Palimaden, ) is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey. Its area is 436 km2, and its population is 32,519 (2022). It is populated by Kurds.

History 
The locals in Hani took part in the Sheikh Said rebellion in 1925. Subsequently, the town experienced special surveillance and scrutiny from the state.

Politics 
After the victory of the Democratic Regions Party (DBP) in the local elections in 2014, Hani became a hotspot for the women movement in Diyarbakır Province. A women's center was opened in presence of the Metropolitan Mayor of Diyarbakır, Gültan Kışanak. The DBP mayor was dismissed over alleged links with the Kurdistan Workers' Party in October 2016 and a trustee was imposed by the Ministry of the interior. In the local elections of March 2019 İbrahim Lale of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) was elected mayor.

Composition
There are 26 neighbourhoods in Hani District:

 Abacılar
 Akçayurt
 Anıl
 Belen
 Çardaklı
 Çarşı
 Çukurköy
 Dereli
 Gömeç
 Gürbüz
 Kalaba
 Kaledibi
 Kırım
 Kuyular
 Merkez
 Okurköy
 Serenköy
 Sergen
 Soylu
 Süslü
 Topçular
 Uzunlar
 Veziri
 Yayvan
 Yukarıturalı
 Zirve

References

 
Populated places in Diyarbakır Province
Kurdish settlements in Diyarbakır Province
Districts of Diyarbakır Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Kulp, Turkey

Kulp (, , central district: , ) is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,493 km2, and its population is 34,357 (2022). It is populated by Kurds.

History
The Kulp region gained importance as a center for the Kurdish chiefdoms in Kulp itself and nearby Zeyrek (to the west).

In 1993 Kulp was under siege by the Workers Party of Kurdistan (PKK). Inhabitants whom the Turkish Government suspected of siding with the PKK were resettled to Diyarbakir.

Politics 
In the local elections on the 31 March 2019 Mehmet Fatih Taş of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) was elected Mayor. But he was dismissed by the Ministry of the Interior due to an investigation relating to a terrorist attack. Kaymakam Mustafa Gözlet acts as a trustee instead.

Demographics 
Until the 15th century, the area was inhabited by Armenians only. Then nomadic Kurdish tribes started to settle in the area. On the eve of the First World War, more than 5,000 Armenians lived in the kaza, especially in:
 Endzakar (Ընձաքարի, now Ağaçkorur): 140 inhabitants,
 Gazken (now Ağaçlı): 2,000 houses, 100 Armenians,
 Aharonk (now Karabulak, Kulp),
 Ehub (Eyub, now Yaylak),
 Geghervank (Geghervan, Yüklüce in Turkish, merged with Ağaçkorur),
 Shughek (now Argunköy),
 Pasur (now Kulp proper): rural town with 40 Armenian and 40 Kurdish houses.

Many Armenians converted to Islam and were linguistically Kurdified. Many of them joined the Kurdish movement.

Culture 
Some Armenian cultural features have been preserved such as Armenian dances and Armenian cuisine.

Composition
There are 58 neighbourhoods in Kulp District:

 Ağaçkorur
 Ağaçlı
 Ağıllı
 Akbulak
 Akçasır
 Akdoruk
 Alaca
 Argunköy
 Aşağıelmalı
 Aygün
 Ayhanköy
 Bağcılar
 Baloğlu
 Barın
 Başbuğ
 Bayırköy
 Çağlayan
 Çukurca
 Demirli
 Dolun
 Düzce
 Güleç
 Güllük
 Hamzalı
 İnkaya
 İslamköy
 Kamışlı
 Karaağaç
 Karabulak
 Karaorman
 Karpuzlu
 Kayacık
 Kayahan
 Kaynak
 Koçkar
 Konuklu
 Kurudere
 Merkez Eski
 Merkez Yeni
 Narlıca
 Özbek
 Salkımlı
 Saltukköy
 Taşköprü
 Temren
 Tepecik
 Turgut Özal
 Tuzlaköy
 Üçkuyu
 Ünal
 Uygur
 Uzunova
 Yakıtköy
 Yayıkköy
 Yaylak
 Yeşilköy
 Yuvacık
 Zeyrek

References

 
Populated places in Diyarbakır Province
Districts of Diyarbakır Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Former Armenian communities in Diyarbakır Province

Kurdish settlements in Diyarbakır Province
Lice, Turkey

Lice (pronounced ), (, ,) is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey. Its area is 982 km2, and its population is 24,364 (2022). It is located  from the capital, Diyarbakır. Its population is Kurdish. In the local elections in March 2019 Tarık Mercan from the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) was elected mayor. The current District Governor is Muhammed Evlice.

History 
Lice was the headquarters of the 5th Army Corps of the Turkish army during the Sheikh Said rebellion in 1925 and it was a focal point at the beginning of the rebellion. The town was captured on the 20 February by the troops loyal to Sheikh Said. The Kurdish Zirki tribe in the Lice district also supported the Sheik Said rebellion and as a reprisal, the tribes villages Çaylarbaşı, Kurlu, Alataş, Mat-bur and Çağlayan have been demolished and the residing population was killed by troops of the Turkish army. It was reported that the troops of the Turkish Major Ali Haydar have wiped out the majority of the Sheikhs.      

On 6 September 1975, Lice was struck by an earthquake with a magnitude of  6.7. Around 1.500 people were killed in Lice according to the mayor.

The Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK, was founded in the village of Fîs, in Lice district on November 27, 1978.

The Lice massacre, during which the Turkish army demolished large parts of the town in reprisal of the death of an Jandarma officer, took place from October 20–23, 1993. 

Between 2018 and 2019 localities in the Lice district have often been targeted with curfews declared by the Turkish authorities, which wanted to execute security operations in the district. 

The Kurdish castle of Ataq used to exist near the modern Lice.

Demographics 
In 1914, 5,980 Armenians and 4,100 Assyro-Chaldeans lived in the kaza. Armenians had 24 churches, one monastery and five schools. Lice proper had 12,000 inhabitants, including 7,000 Christians (Armenians, Chaldean, Syriac Orthodox). During the Armenian genocide, all males were massacred, women and children were deported and their fate is unknown.

Composition
There are 70 neighbourhoods in Lice District:

 Abalı
 Akçabudak
 Arıklı
 Bağlan
 Baharlar
 Bayırlı
 Birlik
 Budak
 Çağdaş
 Cami Kebir
 Çarşı
 Çavundur
 Çeper
 Çıralı
 Dallıca
 Damar
 Daralan
 Delvan
 Dernek
 Dibekköy
 Dolunay
 Duruköy
 Ecemiş
 Erginköy
 Esenler
 Gökçe
 Güçlü
 Güldiken
 Gürbeyli
 Hedik
 Kabakaya
 Kalı
 Karahasan
 Kelvan
 Kılıçlı
 Kıpçak
 Kıralan
 Kıyıköy
 Körtük
 Kumluca
 Kutlu
 Mulla
 Müminağa
 Muradiye
 Ortaç
 Örtülü
 Oyuklu
 Şaar
 Savat
 Saydamlı
 Şenlik
 Serince
 Sığınak
 Tepe
 Türeli
 Tuzlaköy
 Uçarlı
 Üçdamlar
 Ulucak
 Yalaza
 Yalımlı
 Yamaçlı
 Yaprakköy
 Yenişehir
 Yeşilburç
 Yolçatı
 Yorulmaz
 Yünlüce
 Ziyaret
 Zümrüt

References

 
Populated places in Diyarbakır Province
Districts of Diyarbakır Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Kurdish settlements in Diyarbakır Province
Assyrian communities in Turkey
Former Armenian communities in Diyarbakır Province
Helldiver

Helldiver may refer to:
Grebe, a bird
Helldiver, a graffiti artist better known as ORFN
Curtiss Helldiver (disambiguation), name of several aircraft

See also 
 Helldivers
Bunting Island Bridge

Bunting Island Bridge is a bridge that connects Bunting Island to mainland Yan, Kedah state, Malaysia. The bridge was built by the Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR) while the main contractor was Gamuda Berhad.

History
It was constructed between 2002 and 2005.

The bridge remains underused and has become a white elephant project. It has been widely criticised for the facts that it had served no purpose of  linking to an unpopulated island which incurred a project cost of  RM 120 million. 

Disenchantment of the locals remains unknown to the rest of the country.

Features
It is a  ×  sea crossing consisting of a  bridge, a  causeway connecting Bunting Island to the bridge and a  causeway connecting mainland Kedah to the bridge. The bridge is  an arch cable-stayed bridge with a main suspended span of 80 m in length and approach spans of precast concrete box beams with spans of 30 m in  length. The causeways have fill embankments on piled foundations with rock armouring.

References

External links
 Bunting Island Bridge ( Jambatan Pulau Bunting )
 Bunting Island Bridge, Kedah
 Bunting Island Bridge at WikiMapia.org

Bridges completed in 2005
Bridges in Kedah
Tied arch bridges
2005 establishments in Malaysia
Yan District
Bridges to nowhere
Ne partez pas sans moi

"Ne partez pas sans moi" (; "Don't Leave Without Me") is a song recorded by Canadian singer Celine Dion. The song was written by Atilla Şereftuğ and Nella Martinetti. It is best known as the Swiss winning entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1988, held in Dublin. To date, it is the last French language song to win the contest.

Dion performed it for 600 million viewers worldwide at the contest. "Ne partez pas sans moi" was released as a single in selected countries in Europe in May 1988. It topped the chart in Belgium for three consecutive weeks.

Background
The song was composed by Turkish songwriter Atilla Şereftuğ and Swiss composer Nella Martinetti. "Ne partez pas sans moi" was also included on Dion's 1988 album The Best of Celine Dion released in selected European countries in May 1988. The song appeared in Canada as B-side to "D'abord, c'est quoi l'amour". It was also featured on the French version of Dion's Incognito album. In 2005, it was included on her French compilation album, On ne change pas. A music video was released in 1988. Dion also recorded a German version of "Ne partez pas sans moi", titled "Hand in Hand".

Eurovision
It won Eurovision with 137 points, beating the 's entry "Go" performed by Scott Fitzgerald by just one point in one of the closest finishes in Eurovision history. It is considered to be one of the most popular Eurovision entries, mainly because of Dion's subsequent international success.

Commercial performance
"Ne partez pas sans moi" debuted at number one in Belgium and stayed at the top of the chart for four consecutive weeks; then the single directly dropped to number 45. In Switzerland, the song peaked at number eleven and in France at number thirty-six. While the single sold 200,000 copies in Europe in two days and over 300,000 copies in total, it is one of the less commercially successful Eurovision winners. It was the first winning song not to be released in the United Kingdom or in Ireland. Although not released as a single in Canada, the song entered the chart in Quebec on 1 October 1988, spending twenty-three weeks on it and peaking at number ten.

Track listings and formats
European 7" single
"Ne partez pas sans moi" – 3:07
"Ne partez pas sans moi" (Instrumental Version) – 3:07

German 7" single
"Hand in Hand" – 3:08
"Hand in Hand" (Instrumental) – 3:07

Charts

Release history

References

1988 singles
1988 songs
Celine Dion songs
Carrere Records singles
CBS Records singles
Congratulations Eurovision songs
Columbia Records singles
Eurovision songs of 1988
Eurovision Song Contest winning songs
French-language Swiss songs
French-language Canadian songs
Eurovision songs of Switzerland
Songs written by Atilla Şereftuğ
Songs written by Nella Martinetti
Slemsrud

Slemsrud or Vangsås is a village in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The village is located about  northeast of the town of Hamar. This village is the site of the Øvre Vang Church. Prior to 1992, this area was part of the municipality of Vang. 

The  village has a population (2021) of 514 and a population density of .

References

Hamar
Villages in Innlandet
Verrill

Verrill is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Addison Emery Verrill (1839–1926), American zoologist, museum curator, and professor
Alpheus Hyatt Verrill (1871–1954), American archaeologist, explorer, inventor, illustrator, and author
Lindsey Verrill (born 1982), American musician
Louise Brown Verrill (1870–1948), American composer
Virginia Verrill (1916–1999), American singer

Fictional characters 
 Jordy Verrill, in the short story "Weeds" by Stephen King

Surnames of English origin
Volkenroda Abbey

Volkenroda Abbey (Kloster Volkenroda) is a former Cistercian monastery in the municipality of Körner in the district Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis of Thuringia, Germany.

History
The abbey was founded in 1131 and settled by monks from Altenkamp, although not dedicated until 1250. It was an active centre of Cistercian expansion: among its daughter houses were the monasteries of Waldsassen (1133), Reifenstein (1162), Loccum (1163) and Dobrilugk (1165).

During the German Peasants' War in 1525 the abbey was virtually destroyed and, although restored within a very short time, was dissolved in 1540.

The remains of the buildings were used principally for various agricultural purposes. The abbey church served as the Protestant village church until 1968, when it was shut down because of its derelict condition. The village was designated for "re-settlement" and no further ordinations took place.

Reconstruction
After the end of the GDR, in 1993 the action group "Wiederaufbau Kloster Volkenroda e. V." ("Reconstruction of Volkenroda Abbey") was established, with the aim of reviving the monastic tradition. From 1994 the "Brotherhood of Jesus" ("Jesus-Bruderschaft") from Hünfelden-Gnadental in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in Hesse took over the buildings and set up a community in them.

In 1996 Volkenroda Abbey was designated as a "Protected Site of Cultural Heritage of European Importance". In the monastery buildings a European Youth Education Centre was established.

External links 
  Kloster Volkenroda website
  Pictures of the abbey

Cistercian monasteries in Germany
Monasteries in Thuringia
1130s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1131 establishments in Europe
Religious organizations established in the 1130s
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
Buildings and structures in Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
Roman van Ferguut

The Roman van Ferguut () is a 13th-century Arthurian romance written in what is now called Middle Dutch (historically classified as [Low] German). The first part of the Roman was translated fairly accurately from the Scottish French language work known as the Roman de Fergus, but the second part, possibly the work of another author, was much more loosely derived. The Roman van Ferguut today has wide fame as a Dutch classic, certainly more fame than the Roman de Fergus possesses in either Scotland or France. In 2000, it was translated into English by the American scholar David F Johnson.

See also
Fergus of Galloway
Roman de Fergus

References

External links
Roman de Fergus and the Roman van Ferguut (in Dutch)

13th-century books
Arthurian literature in Dutch
Middle Dutch literature
Medieval literature
Goslings

Goslings may refer to:

Goslings Bank, a historical British banking firm, now Barclays Fleet Street branch
Gosling's Ginger Beer, a brand name for Ginger Beer
Gosling's Rum, a Bermuda-based brand name
The Goslings, a drone rock band

See also
Gosling (disambiguation)
St. Mary's Church, Stargard

The Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen of the World (, ) in Stargard is a noted architectural monument in Polish Western Pomerania. It closes the eastern part of the Old Town Market. The monument is a part of the European Route of Brick Gothic. It is a collegiate church, but inhabitants of the town commonly call it "the Cathedral".

History

The oldest known mention of the Church's existence is from writings in the year 1248. The bishop of Cammin, having returned Stargard to Duke Barnim I, stipulated his law to the church.

The Church, in a quickly developing Stargard, became too small for regular attendants. In 1292, construction started on a new and more impressive place of worship. In this phase, the Church had a three nave structure, with all naves of equal height, and no tower. The cathedral can be classified to the cathedrals of the Wendic quarter, typical of the Hanseatic towns in area. The polygonal choir stall has a 5/8 conclusion similar to the St. Mary's Church of Lübeck. In the period from 1388 to about 1500, the last expansion of the structure emerged with the construction of the Presbytery and towers.

The church and adjoining city walls represent one of Poland's official national Historic Monuments (Pomnik historii), as designated October 4, 2010.  Its listing is maintained by the National Heritage Board of Poland.

References

Stargard
Stargard County
13th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Poland
The Most Holy Virgin Mary, Queen of Poland
List of mayors of Albany, New York

From its formal chartering on 22 July 1686 until 1779, the mayors of Albany, New York, were appointed by the royal governor of New York, per the provisions of the original city charter, issued by Governor Thomas Dongan.

From 1779 until 1839, mayors were chosen by the New York State's Council of Appointment, typically for a one-year term that began in September. From 1840 on, Albany's mayors were directly elected by the city's residents. Beginning in 1886, mayoral terms began on January 1 of the year after the mayor was elected.

A total of 74 men and one woman have served as mayor since the city's inception; eighteen of them served multiple terms that were not consecutive. Erastus Corning 2nd served for over 40 years, longer than any other mayor of any other major United States city. Kathy Sheehan (Democrat) is the current mayor; she was first elected in 2013, began service on January 1, 2014, and is currently in her second term of office.

Seventeenth century

Eighteenth century

Nineteenth century

Twentieth century

Twenty-first century

See also
 Mayoral elections in Albany, New York

References
Source for the names and years: Mayors of Albany, 1686-1997: Biographical Sketches, Virginia B. Bowers, City Historian (City Club of Albany, Inc., 1997)
 
 Mayor Erastus Corning: Albany Icon, Albany Enigma, Paul Grondahl (Washington Park Press, Albany, 2004)

Albany, New York
Oddrúnargrátr

Oddrúnargrátr (Oddrún's lament) or Oddrúnarkviða (Oddrún's poem) is an Eddic poem, found in the Codex Regius manuscript where it follows Guðrúnarkviða III and precedes Atlakviða.

The main content of the poem is the lament of Oddrún, sister of Atli, for Gunnarr, her lost and forbidden love. The poem is well preserved and thought to be a relatively late composition, perhaps from the 11th century. The metre is fornyrðislag.

External links
Oddrunargratr Translation and commentary by Henry A. Bellows
Oddrún’s Lament Translation by Benjamin Thorpe
Oddrúnargrátr Translation by William Morris and Eirikr Magnusson
Oddrúnargrátr Sophus Bugge's edition of the manuscript text
Oddrúnarkviða Guðni Jónsson's edition of the text with normalized spelling

11th-century poems
Eddic poetry
Nibelung tradition
Richard Bullock Andrews

Richard Bullock Andrews (11 May 1823 – 26 June 1884) was an Australian politician and judge.

Early life
Richard Bullock Andrews was born in Epping, Essex, England the eldest child of Richard Bullock Andrews, an attorney, and his wife Emma Ann. From December 1839 Bullock worked in his father's solicitors business. On 15 August 1846 he married Elizabeth Holtaway (29 August 1818 – 15 February 1906), daughter of a solicitor.

Andrews emigrated to South Australia, arriving there 14 December 1852 aboard the steamship Sydney. In 1853 he was appointed a notary public, on 3 May 1853 he was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of South Australia. He practised in the Local Court at Mount Barker, South Australia and then set up an office in Adelaide.

Politics
In June 1857 he was elected to the House of Assembly for Yatala and was Attorney-General of South Australia in the Torrens  ministry from 1 to 30 September. He was elected a member for Sturt in 1862 and was again attorney-general in the Dutton and Ayers ministries in 1863, 1865, 1867 and 1868. He had been made a Queen's Counsel (Q.C.) in 1865 and in January 1870 resigned from parliament to become crown solicitor and public prosecutor. In March 1881 he was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court. He fell into ill-health, was obliged to take six months leave of absence at the end of 1883 and died at Hobart on 26 June 1884 leaving a widow and a daughter, Agnes Reid Andrews, who married Mortimer, a son of William Giles, on 16 May 1874.

Legacy
Andrews was an excellent public prosecutor and had the attributes of a good judge. His health however gave him few opportunities of showing this during the short time he was on the bench. In private life he was an amateur viticulturist, planting  of vines; he made some good wines during the 1860s.

The Hundred of Andrews, proclaimed in 1864, an agricultural district straddling the Hill River near Spalding, was named after him.

Family
Andrews had a younger brother, William Buckton Andrews, who followed him to Adelaide in 1854, and as Canon Andrews became a celebrated and much loved leader of the Anglican Church, and whose daughter Alice Margaret married another son of William Giles.

Citations

References

Further reading
 
 

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Members of the South Australian House of Assembly
Attorneys-General of South Australia
Judges of the Supreme Court of South Australia
1823 births
1884 deaths
People from Epping
Australian King's Counsel
Colony of South Australia judges
19th-century Australian politicians
Dinorwig

Dinorwig, sometimes spelled Dinorwic ( ; ; ), is a village located high above Llyn Padarn, near Llanberis, in Wales. The name is shared with the fort of Dinas Dinorwig, also within the community of Llanddeiniolen, on a foothill  from Dinorwig village and  from the Menai Strait and also with Port Dinorwic, the anglicised name of Y Felinheli.

Etymology
It is thought that the village was part of the territory of the pre-Roman Ordovices tribe. From mediaeval times it has been part of the township, now the community, of Llanddeiniolen. The element -orwig, -orweg has been thought to derive from the tribal name Ordovices; this idea was rejected by linguist Melville Richards for lack of a sufficiently early record of a form *Orddwig..

Facilities
Dinorwig is one of the main access points for Dinorwic quarry. It has a bus service to and from Caernarfon, with connecting services to and from Bangor at Deiniolen.

History

 The village has a long history of slate quarrying. The Romans used local slate for the construction of Segontium, and slates from the valley were used in the construction of Caernarfon Castle. The main local quarry was the Dinorwic Quarry, which was worked from the late 1770s until 1969. After the First World War, cheaper alternative roofing materials became available and production at the quarry declined. This led to a decline in the fortune of the village itself and many moved away to nearby towns such as Bangor and Caernarfon.

Today, the village shares its name with a pumped storage hydroelectric power station, Dinorwig power station. The village is also the location of the Blue Peris Mountain Centre, a residential outdoor activities centre operated by Bedford Borough Council and Central Bedfordshire Council.

Part of the film Willow was shot in the disused Dinorwig Quarry, in June 1987.

References

External links

Photos of Dinorwic and surrounding area, geograph.co.uk
Blue Peris Mountain Centre, Dinorwig

Villages in Gwynedd
Slate industry in Wales
Llanddeiniolen
Mining communities in Wales
Aunt Fanny

Aunt Fanny may refer to:

People:
Pen name of Frances Dana Barker Gage, a leading American reformer, feminist and abolitionist
Pen name of Frances Elizabeth Barrow, a children's writer
Stage name of Fran Allison, television and radio comedian

Film:
Aunt Fanny, a character in Sporting Love (film)
Aunt Fanny, a character in Robots (2005 film)

Novels:
Aunt Fanny, a character in The Famous Five (novel series)
Aunt Fanny, a  character in The Cat Who...
Aunt Fanny, a  character in Gates of Paradise
Aunt Fanny, a  character in The Glass Village
Jessica Oyelowo

Jessica Oyelowo ( Watson; born 1978) is a British actress.

Early life
She was born Jessica Watson in Ipswich and spent her childhood in Suffolk. She attended Woodbridge School as a child and was a member of the National Youth Music Theatre.

Career
In 2006, she starred as Detective Sergeant Alex Jones in Mayo and went on to appear in Murphy's Law alongside James Nesbitt, in 2007. She provided the voice of Mrs. Equiano (alongside her husband as Olaudah Equiano) in Grace Unshackled – The Olaudah Equiano Story, a radio play adapting Equiano's 1789 autobiography The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano. This was first broadcast on BBC 7 on 8 April 2007.

Personal life

Oyelowo resides in Tarzana in the San Fernando Valley in Southern California, US with her husband, actor David Oyelowo. They met while attending the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art. They have four children.  They formerly resided in Brighton, England.

Both she and her husband are committed Christians.

Oyelowo and her husband became naturalised US citizens on 20 July 2016.

As the wife of a Yoruba tribal prince, Oyelowo is entitled to the honorific style Olori. She currently does not make use of it, however.

Filmography

Film

Television

Stage work
 Cyrano de Bergerac (as Roxanne) at the Royal Exchange, Manchester, 2006  
 Ana in Love (play) at Hackney Empire for Inside Intelligence 2007
 As You Like It (Rosalind) for Inside Intelligence 1997, her professional debut

References

External links 

Mayo at BBC

1978 births
English television actresses
Living people
English Christians
People educated at Woodbridge School
20th-century English actresses
21st-century English actresses
British expatriate actresses in the United States
Actresses from Greater Los Angeles
Actors from Ipswich
Actresses from Suffolk
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Yoruba princesses
Princesses by marriage
21st-century American women