alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Prostitution Reference

Reference re ss. 193 & 195.1(1)(c) of the Criminal Code (Man.) [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1123, commonly known as the Prostitution Reference, is a decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on the right to freedom of expression under section 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and on prostitution in Canada. Manitoba's Appeal Court had ruled the legislation violated the guarantee of freedom of expression in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, by constraining communication in relation to legal activity (R. v. Skinner (1987), 35 C.C.C. (3d) 203). The case was referred to the Supreme court. 

The Supreme Court held that the criminal code provision that prohibited communication for the purpose of engaging in prostitution was in violation of the right to freedom of expression; however, it could be justified under section 1 of the Charter and so it was upheld.

The majority, with both women dissenting, found that the purpose of eliminating prostitution was a valid goal and that the provision was rationally connected and proportional to that goal. Accordingly, the provision was upheld.

The justification was set out in three stages:
 The court must first characterize the objective of the law (a remedy for solicitation in public places and the eradication of social nuisance from the public display of the sale of sex). This was constructed as restricted to taking prostitution off the streets and out of public view. In this respect, Dickson disagreed with the opinion of another justice that the legislative objective addressed the broader questions of the exploitation, degradation and subordination of women.
 The court must assess the proportionality of the legislation to the objectives; in particular any infringement of rights must be the minimum to achieve this. It was held the provisions were not unduly intrusive.
 The court must determine if the effects of the law so infringe a protected right that it outweighs the objective. It was held that the curtailment of street solicitation was in keeping with the interests of society, for its nuisance‑related aspects.

The decision was later upheld in Canada (AG) v Bedford.

See also
 List of Supreme Court of Canada cases (Dickson Court)
 Prostitution law in Canada

References

Canadian freedom of expression case law
Supreme Court of Canada cases
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms case law
Prostitution law in Canada
1990 in Canadian case law
Supreme Court of Canada reference question cases
Stephen B. Streater

Stephen Bernard Streater (born 1965) is a British technology entrepreneur.

Career 
Streater was born in Boston Lying-In Hospital, Massachusetts, United States. He achieved a degree in mathematics from Trinity College, Cambridge and then began a PhD on artificial pattern recognition in the physics department at King's College London.

In 1990, he co-founded Eidos, a company specialising in video compression and non-linear editing systems, particularly for computers running the RISC OS operating system. He later sold and left Eidos, which had moved into the computer games market, and founded Blackbird in 2000, where he was the company's R&D Director.

On 21 July 2011, Streater was honoured by the University of Bedfordshire with a Doctor of Science degree in recognition of "outstanding contribution to the development of computer technologies."

Personal life 
Streater is married to Victoria Jane (née Fantl) and has three daughters (Sophie, Juliette and Emily). He has a sister (Catherine) and a brother (Alexander). His hobbies include playing classical chamber and orchestral music, Go, new technology, and making videos. Streater's father, Ray Streater, is a professor of mathematics at King's College London.

References

External links 
Blackbird plc
Stephen Bernard Streater, inventor – from his father's website

1965 births
Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
Alumni of King's College London
English businesspeople
Living people
Kępno railway station

Kępno is a non-operational PKP railway station in Kępno (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

Train services
The station is served by the following services:

Intercity services (IC) Poznań - Ostrów Wielkopolski - Kępno - Lubliniec - Częstochowa - Kraków 
Intercity services (TLK) Poznań - Ostrów Wielkopolski - Kępno - Lubliniec - Częstochowa - Kraków 
Regional services (R) Poznań - Kluczbork
Regional services (KW) Poznań – Jarocin – Kępno

References 

Kępno article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Łękwica railway station

Łękwica is a non-operational PKP railway station in Łękwica (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Łękwica article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Minerva (property firm)

Minerva plc is a London-based British developer and property company co-founded by Sir David Garrard and Andrew Rosenfeld.  Garrard and Rosenfeld took the company public in 1996 and subsequently left the business.  Minerva returned to private ownership in 2011, on being acquired in a joint venture by clients of Delancey and Ares Management.

Projects
Minerva has delivered various major projects, such as The Walbrook and the St Botolph Building, and has attempted some internationally significant projects including the rejected Minerva Building in the City of London.

Controversies
The Minerva Building and Minerva's planned Park Place shopping and office development and its previous ownership of the Allders chain of department stores, both in Croydon, came under scrutiny amidst the 2006 Cash for Peerages political scandal, when it emerged that the Labour government had chosen not to intervene over the Minerva Building and Park Place planning decisions or the state of Allders' pension fund shortly after both Garrard and Rosenfeld had made major loans and donations to the Labour Party.

References

External links

Property companies of the United Kingdom
Companies based in London
Don Oreck

Donald Allen Oreck (August 31, 1930 — March 5, 2006) was an American actor who, between 1955 and 1961, played supporting roles in numerous television series and made uncredited appearances in a few feature films.

A native of Los Angeles, California, Oreck became a member of the Los Angeles Police Department following a stint in the United States Army. While continuing his service with law enforcement, he began taking small acting assignments, which gradually increased in importance until, in the late 1950s, he could be spotted in various installments of television programs. 

In 1959, Oreck and his wife invested in the film You Hurt, I Cry. He also acted in the film, and she was the producing coordinator. Also in 1959, Oreck portrayed the lead in the episode "Gringo Pete" of Rex Allen's syndicated western series Frontier Doctor.

Personal life
Oreck had two children, Kevin and Elizabeth .He died on March 5, 2006, after having had a degenerative brain disease.

Selected filmography 
 1951 short film Santa and the Fairy Snow Queen
1955 film Target Zero
 1956 episode of Studio 57
 1956 episode of The West Point Story
 1958 episode of State Trooper
 1959 episode of M Squad
 1958 episode of Sea Hunt
 1959 episode of Men into Space
 1960 episode of Checkmate
 1961 episode of Bonanza

References

External links

1930 births
2006 deaths
American male film actors
American male television actors
Deaths from neurodegenerative disease
Neurological disease deaths in California
Male actors from Los Angeles
United States Army soldiers
American police officers
20th-century American male actors
Żoruchowo railway station

Żoruchowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Żoruchowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Żoruchowo article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
French Flemish

French Flemish (French Flemish: , Standard Dutch: , ) is a West Flemish dialect spoken in the north of contemporary France.

Place names attest to Flemish having been spoken since the 8th century in the part of Flanders that was ceded to France at the 1659 Treaty of the Pyrenees, and which hence became known as French Flanders. Its dialect subgroup, called French Flemish, meanwhile, became a minority dialect that survives mainly in Dunkirk ( in Dutch,  in West Flemish, "dune church"), Bourbourg ( in Dutch), Calais (), Saint-Omer (), with its Flemish ethnic enclave of Haut-Pont (Haute-Ponte), and Bailleul ().

French Flemish has about 20,000 daily users, and twice that number of occasional speakers. The dialect's status appears to be moribund, but there has been an active movement to retain French Flemish in the region.

Status
Though generally seen as a dialect of Dutch, some of its speakers prefer to call it a regional language. Jean-Paul Couché, chairman of the Akademie voor Nuuze Vlaemsche Taele (ANVT), argues:

Linguistically, a dialect depends on a larger, national language. That does not apply to French Flemish. We are not connected to standard Dutch because it is an artificial language that was created based on the dialects of North Holland. Research shows that the distance between French Flemish and Dutch is greater than that between Dutch and German.

Although French Flemish and West Flemish are together with Limburgish and Gronings the most distant dialects from Standard Dutch, Standard Dutch and Standard German are more distant still. However, that is not the case for Dutch and German dialects spoken at both sides of the Dutch-German border. This is partly due to the fact the those German dialects are not dialects of High German but of Low German.

Education 

A growing, re-introduced language, French Flemish is taught in several schools in the French Westhoek. The ANVT-ILRF was given permission to carry out experimental lessons in four public schools (in Esquelbecq, Noordpeene, Volckerinckhove, Wormhout) for the school years of 2007–08 until 2010–11, after which it would be evaluated. Afterwards, all requirements were met but it was only allowed to continue them, but not to expand to other schools or to the collège. On the other hand, the private Catholic education began teaching standard Dutch in collèges in Gravelines and Hondschoote.

See also
 Burgundian Netherlands
 French Flanders
 French Netherlands
 Isogloss
 Nord-Pas de Calais
 Seventeen Provinces

Footnotes

External links
Akademie voor Nuuze Vlaemsche Taele tries to regulate this language
Flemish in France site UOC, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (Open University of Catalonia), subsite Euromosaic – Research Centre of Multilingualism.
fvlinhetnederlands.actieforum.com

Languages of France
Ethnic groups in France
Dutch language
Dutch dialects
Endangered Germanic languages
Santa Fé de Goiás

Santa Fé de Goiás is a municipality in west-central Goiás state, Brazil.

Location
Santa Fé is located almost directly west of Brasília and northwest of Goiânia.  The nearest town of any size is Jussara, which lies 34 km. to the southeast.
Distance to regional center (Goiás Velho):  132 km.
Highway connections:  GO-060 / Trindade / GO-326 / Anicuns / Sanclerlândia / Novo Brasil / Jussara / BR-070 / Nova Trindade / GO-173.

Neighboring municipalities:  Jussara, Britânia, Itapirapuã

Political Information
Mayor: Ademar Marques de Carvalho (January 2005)
City council: 09
Eligible voters: 3,885 (December/2007)

In 1957 Santa Fé de Goiás became a district belonging to Goiás.  In 1958 it was dismembered to become a district in the municipality of Jussara.  In 1988 it got its municipal autonomy.

Demographic Information
Population density: 3.96 inhabitants/km2 (2007)
Urban population: 3,514 (2007)
Rural population: 1,080 (2007)
Population growth: a gain of about 900 people since 1991

Economic Information
The economy is based on subsistence agriculture, cattle raising, services, public administration, and small transformation industries.  
Industrial units: 6 (2007) 
Commercial units: 57 (2007)
Meat-packing plant: Frigorífico Arantes Ltda
Cattle herd: 135,000 head 
Main crops: cotton, rice, sugarcane, bananas, sesame seeds, corn, and soybeans.
Motor vehicles:  231 automobiles, 34 trucks, and 37 pickup trucks (2007)

Education (2006)
Schools: 5
Classrooms: 30
Teachers: 60
Students: 1,314
Higher education: none
Adult literacy rate: 83.7% (2000) (national average was 86.4%)

Health (2003)
Hospitals: 0
Hospital beds: 0
Ambulatory clinics: 2
Doctors, nurses, dentists: 3, 1, 1 (2002)
Infant mortality rate: 26.34 (2000) (national average was 33.0)
MHDI:  0.713
State ranking:  190 (out of 242 municipalities)
National ranking:  2,744 (out of 5,507 municipalities)

See also 
List of municipalities in Goiás
Microregions of Goiás

References

Frigoletto

Municipalities in Goiás
Dmitry of Tver

Dmitry Mikhailovich (; 1298 – 15 September 1326), nicknamed the Fearsome Eyes or the Terrible Eyes (), was Prince of Tver from 1318 and Grand Prince of Vladimir from 1322 until his death in 1326, when he was executed in Sarai by the Mongols. He was a son of Mikhail of Tver and Anna of Kashin.

Life
Dmitry continued his father's fight with Grand Prince Yuri Danilovich of Moscow for the yarlik (also iarlik) that is, the diploma or patent of office for the title of Grand Prince of Vladimir, which was granted by the Khan of the Golden Horde.  The title was much desired because the Grand Prince of Vladimir was the khan's tax-collector in Rus', and as such could gain authority and real power over the other princes of Rus'.

Following Yury's machinations which led the khan to grant the yarlik to Moscow and their father's execution by the Horde in 1318, Dmitry and his brother, Alexander, fought a series of battles with Yury. They prevailed against him at the Horde, culminating in Dmitry's acquisition of the yarlik of office for the grand princely throne in 1322 and his murder of Yury at the Horde (in Sarai) three years later in 1325. Dmitry was himself arrested for the murder and executed in Sarai on the orders of Uzbeg Khan in 1326, while Yury's remains were returned to Moscow and buried by the bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church headed by Metropolitan Peter. Dmitry's remains were taken back to Tver and interred in the cathedral there.

See also
Family tree of Russian monarchs

References

External links

The Grand Princes of Vladimir 

1299 births
1326 deaths
14th-century murdered monarchs
14th-century Russian princes
Grand Princes of Vladimir
Murdered Russian monarchs
Princes of Tver
Executed Russian people
People executed for murder
14th-century executions
People executed by the Golden Horde
Eastern Orthodox monarchs
Assassinated Russian politicians
The Doctors (1969 TV series)

The Doctors is a British television series, produced by the BBC between 1969 and 1971.

The series was set around a general practice in north London and leading cast members included: Justine Lord, Nigel Stock, Barry Justice, Richard Leech, Isla Blair and Lynda La Plante (billed as Lynda Marchal).

Nigel Stock's character, Dr. Thomas Owens, was the lead in a later spin-off series, Owen, M.D., which aired between 1971 and 1973.

Most of the episodes produced are missing from the archives; 139 of the 160 shows are thought to be lost.

References

External links

BBC television dramas
British medical television series
1969 British television series debuts
1971 British television series endings
1960s British drama television series
1970s British drama television series
Lost BBC episodes
English-language television shows
Saratoga Springs station

Saratoga Springs station is a train station owned by the Capital District Transportation Authority and operated by Amtrak in Saratoga Springs, New York. It is situated along the Canadian Pacific Railway.

Saratoga Springs is served by Amtrak's Adirondack and  Ethan Allen Express, in addition to the Saratoga & North Creek Railway's two heritage lines. The station has one low-level side platform to the east of the tracks.

History

The current station was built in 1956-1959 by the Delaware & Hudson Railway, as a replacement for an 1880-built structure at another location, which currently serves as a private residence. The 1950s-era structure was mostly torn down in 2002, and a temporary trailer was used as the station until the current station was completed in 2004. The brick exterior from the former structure was retained and covered with wooden facing high across the front and green trim on the doors and windows the rest of the building was rebuilt into a modern, high-ceilinged facility with a skylight in the center of the station.
The facade features a 54-foot frieze by Anne Diggory, Alice Manzi, and Beverly Mastrianni.

Connections
Trailways of New York operates intercity bus services from the station. The Northway Xpress bus of Capital District Transportation Authority links Saratoga Springs with Albany, New York.

References

External links

Amtrak stations in New York (state)
Former Delaware and Hudson Railway stations
Buildings and structures in Saratoga Springs, New York
Transportation in Capital District (New York)
Transportation buildings and structures in Saratoga County, New York
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1956
1956 establishments in New York (state)
Żelkowo railway station

Żelkowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Żelkowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Żelkowo article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Choćmirowo railway station

Choćmirowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Choćmirowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Choćmirowo article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Champion House

Champion House is a BBC television drama series.

The series dealt with the Yorkshire-based Champion family and the dramas surrounding the family textiles firm, Champion Mills. Two series were made between 1967 and 1968. The cast included Edward Chapman, Nicole Maurey, Pamela Manson, Maurice Kaufmann and Virginia Stride.

Champion House was created by Hazel Adair and Peter Ling, who had previously devised Compact and Crossroads.

The series was a casualty of the BBC's wiping policy of the era and none of the 30 episodes is known to have survived.

References

External links
 

1967 British television series debuts
1968 British television series endings
1960s British drama television series
BBC television dramas
Lost BBC episodes
English-language television shows
Będziechowo railway station

Będziechowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Będziechowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Będziechowo article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Rumsko railway station

Rumsko is a non-operational PKP railway station in Rumsko (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Cool Jerk

"Cool Jerk" is a 1966 song written by Donald Storball and originally performed by the Capitols. It became a hit song in the United States and Canada. It was also used in the 1992 American Christmas comedy film Home Alone 2: Lost in New York.

Original version
Released in 1966, it reached No. 2 on the American Rhythm & Blues Singles chart, No. 7 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 9 on the Canadian Singles Chart. The session was arranged by Funk Brother Mike Terry, as the Funk Brothers, Motown's house band, played behind the Capitols on the track.

Per one of the Funk Brothers, the song was originally to be called "Pimp Jerk". This was taken from watching neighborhood pimps, who would dance in the clubs but were too "cool" to do the jerk like regular folks. The producer was afraid that a song with the word pimp in the title would be banned or fail to receive much positive attention, and had the title changed to its current form.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

The Go-Go's version
The Go-Go's covered the song for their 1982 album Vacation and later re-recorded it for their 1990 album Greatest. A demo that pre-dates their Vacation recording was released on their 1994 compilation Return to the Valley of The Go-Go's.

See also
List of 1960s one-hit wonders in the United States

References

1966 songs
1966 singles
1991 singles
The Coasters songs
The Go-Go's songs
I.R.S. Records singles
Todd Rundgren songs
Songs about dancing
Special Generation (band)

Special Generation was an American new jack swing and urban contemporary R&B quintet from Saint Petersburg, Florida. The group members were Maquet Robinson, Kendrick Washington, Fernando Carter, Charles Salter and Maurice Dowdell. They were signed with Capitol Records. Their song "Love Me Just For Me" reached number 8 on the Billboard Top R&B singles chart, and number 91 on the Billboard Hot 100.

They released an album titled Take It To The Floor, produced by MC Hammer, in 1990. The group sings background vocals on several of MC Hammer's songs, including "U Can't Touch This", "Help the Children" and "Have You Seen Her".

References

American rhythm and blues musical groups
New jack swing music groups
The First Lady (British TV series)

The First Lady is a British television series produced by the BBC in 1968 and 1969.

The series starred Thora Hird as crusading local councillor Sarah Danby and was set around the fictional borough of Furness in Lancashire. Capitalising on the popularity of its lead actress, The First Lady was a down-to-earth series exploring the inner workings of local government.

Due to the BBC's wiping policy of the era, the series mostly no longer exists in the BBC archives, with only one complete episode that is known to exist.

Cast
Thora Hird as Sarah Danby (39 episodes, 1968–1969) 
Henry Knowles as Tom Danby (38 episodes, 1968–1969) 
Robert Keegan as Will Tarrant (38 episodes, 1968–1969) 
James Grout as George Kingston (38 episodes, 1968–1969) 
Margaret John as Margaret Kingston (8 episodes, 1968–1969) 
Donald Layne-Smith as Alderman Bowland (4 episodes, 1968–1969) 
Pamela Craig as Betty (3 episodes, 1968–1969) 
George A. Cooper as Fred Glossop (3 episodes, 1968–1969)

References

External links
 

BBC television dramas
Lost BBC episodes
1960s British drama television series
1968 British television series debuts
1969 British television series endings
Black-and-white British television shows
English-language television shows
Rhiannon Lassiter

Rhiannon Lassiter (born February 1977) is a British children's books author.

Biography
Rhiannon Lassiter was born on 9 February 1977 in London to children's books author Mary Hoffman and Stephen Barber.

She started writing the first book of the Hex trilogy, set in a totalitarian futuristic Europe, when she was seventeen, and sent the first chapters to Douglas Hill (a friend of the family) and Pat White (her mother's agent). She was stunned when Pat wrote back saying that she loved it and would like to represent Rhiannon and Douglas said she should send it to his editor, Marion Lloyd, at Macmillan. Macmillan accepted the first two Hex books shortly after her nineteenth birthday.

As well as writing she also runs her own web-design business, writes articles and reviews of children's books and is part of the production team of Armadillo, her mother's children's books review publication.

Selected works

Books
 Little Witches Bewitched (2013)
 Ghost of a Chance (2010)
 Bad Blood (August 2007)
 Roundabout (2006)
 Rights of Passage: Shadowland (January 2005)
 Super Zeroes (July 2005)
 Rights of Passage: Outland (October 2004)
 Lines in the Sand (June 2003)
 Rights of Passage: Borderland (June 2003)
 Waking Dream (2002)
 Hex: Ghosts (2000)
 The Supernatural (1999)
 Hex: Shadows (1999)
 Hex (1998)

Short stories
 Walking the Wire (1999)
 White Walls (1997)

See also
Rhiannon Lassiter's home page
Interview of Rhiannon Lassiter by ACHUKA—Children's Books UK

References

1977 births
Living people
British people of Indian descent
British women novelists
British writers of young adult literature
The Mask of Janus

The Mask of Janus was a British television series produced by the BBC in 1965, and starred Dinsdale Landen as counter espionage agent Richard Cadell.

The series was set in the fictional European country of Amalia and dealt with the political interests of the British, American and Communist espionage communities within. Eschewing the action formula of its ITV contemporaries (e.g. Danger Man and the early seasons of The Avengers), the series dealt with more politically oriented plots such as defections to the west, awakening "sleeper" agents and the leaking of official secrets. As of 2009, seven of the original episodes of this programme are still missing from BBC archives.

A spin-off series called The Spies, also starring Landen, followed in 1966.

External links

Action TV (retrieved from the Internet Archive)

BBC television dramas
Espionage television series
Lost BBC episodes
1960s British drama television series
1965 British television series debuts
1965 British television series endings
Black-and-white British television shows
English-language television shows
British spy television series
Abdelhak Layada

Abdelhak Layada (, born 1959), also known as Abu Adlane, is one of the founders of Algeria's militant Islamist group Armed Islamic Group (GIA) during the Algerian Civil War, and led it after the death of Mohamed Allel ("Moh Leveilly").

He declared his group independent of the existing Islamic Armed Movement (MIA) in January 1993. He was arrested in Morocco and handed over to the Algerian authorities on 29 September 1993.  He was sentenced to death in June 1995. He claims to regret the killing of innocent civilians for which the GIA became notorious, blaming it on his successors who controlled the GIA while he was in prison.

Layada was released from prison on 12 March 2006 under president Abdelaziz Bouteflika's "Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation".  He now lives in his previous home in Baraki, not far south of Algiers.

References

 
 
 

1959 births
Living people
Leaders of Islamic terror groups
21st-century Algerian people
Algerian Qutbists
The Spies (TV series)

The Spies is a British television series produced by the BBC in 1966. The main stars were Dinsdale Landen and Simon Oates as counter espionage agents Richard Cadell and Anthony Kelly, together with Peter Arne as Russian agent Copic.

A spin-off or rebranding of the previous 1965 series The Mask of Janus, The Spies was a more conventional espionage thriller series than its predecessor, being more explicitly concerned with the actual operations of British secret service agents stationed in the fictional European country Amalia. The series can be viewed as being a BBC attempt to match the popularity of the ITV action show Danger Man.

Most of this show was wiped (probably in the 1970s) by the BBC; only one episode is known to exist according to www.lostshows.com.

External links

BBC television dramas
Espionage television series
Lost BBC episodes
1960s British drama television series
1966 British television series debuts
1966 British television series endings
Black-and-white British television shows
English-language television shows
British spy television series
Channoidei

Channoidei is a suborder of fish in the order Anabantiformes. It contains two families: the true snakeheads (Channidae) and the dragon snakeheads (Aenigmachannidae).

References 

Ray-finned fish suborders
Anabantiformes
Jesus' true relatives

The saying of Jesus concerning his true relatives is found in the Canonical gospels  of Mark and Matthew.

In the Bible
From :
 There came then his brethren and his mother, and, standing
 without, sent unto him, calling him.  
And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him,
 Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee. 
And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother, or my
 brethren?  
And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and
 said, Behold my mother and my brethren!  
For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my
 brother, and my sister, and mother. 

From :
 While he yet talked to the people, behold, his mother and
 his brethren stood without, desiring to speak with him.  
Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren
 stand without, desiring to speak with thee. 
But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my
 mother? and who are my brethren?  
And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and
 said, Behold my mother and my brethren!  
For whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in
 heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother.

Apocryphal version
A re-organized version also appears in the Gospel of Thomas (Patterson-Meyer Translation):
 99 The disciples said to him, "Your brothers and your mother are
 standing outside." He said to them, "Those here who do what my
 Father wants are my brothers and my mother. They are the ones who
 will enter my Father's kingdom." 
 100 They showed Jesus a gold coin and said to him, "The Roman
 emperor's people demand taxes from us." He said to them, "Give the
 emperor what belongs to the emperor, give God what belongs to God,
 and give me what is mine." 
 101 "Whoever does not hate [father] and mother as I do cannot be
 my [disciple], and whoever does [not] love [father and] mother as
 I do cannot be my [disciple]. For my mother [...], but my true
 [mother] gave me life." 

Verse 100 (Caesar's Coin) is similar to Mark 12:13-17 and Luke 20.22-26. Verse 101 (Love Jesus/God more than your family) is similar to  and .

Sayings of Jesus
Gospel episodes
King of the River

King of the River is a British television series transmitted by the BBC between 1966 and 1967.

The series centred on the King family and their efforts to maintain their sail-driven barge transport business. It starred Bernard Lee, otherwise known as M in the James Bond films. No episodes are known to exist. Locations used for filming included the Old Neptune pub in Whitstable, Kent and Sheerness High Street, Kent.

Episodes

References

External links
 

BBC television dramas
1960s British drama television series
1966 British television series debuts
1967 British television series endings
Black-and-white British television shows
English-language television shows
Klęcino railway station

Klęcino is a non-operational PKP railway station in Klęcino (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Klęcino article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Ultraviolet (All About Eve album)

Ultraviolet is the fourth and final studio album by All About Eve. It was the only album that the band released with MCA. Despite quite positive reviews at the time this album was not commercially successful, reaching only #36 on the UK Albums Chart. The two singles only reached, respectively, #38 and #57 in the UK Singles Chart. As a consequence of this, the band was dropped by MCA shortly afterward.

"Outshine the Sun" was frequently used at the band's gigs for a finale. "Some Finer Day" was the last single released by the band for twelve years, "Let Me Go Home" being the next one in 2004.

Track listing
"Phased"
"Yesterday Goodbye"
"Mine"
"Freeze"
"The Things He Told Her"
"Infrared"
"I Don't Know"
"Dream Butcher"
"Some Finer Day"
"Blindfolded Visionary"
"Outshine the Sun"

Personnel
Andy Cousin - bass, 12-string guitar (tracks 7 and 11)
Mark Price - percussion, drums, sound effect (lunar siren, track 1)
Julianne Regan - voice, guitars (track 7), bass (tracks 7 and 11); mellotron, piano, sitar & Indian pipes (track 11)
Marty Willson-Piper - electric and acoustic guitars

References

External links

1992 albums
All About Eve (band) albums
MCA Records albums
Pine Lake tornado

The Pine Lake tornado was a deadly tornado in central Alberta which occurred on Friday, July 14, 2000, and struck a campground and a trailer park. Twelve people were killed, making it the first deadly tornado in Canada since 1987, when an F4 tornado killed 27 people in Edmonton, Alberta and injured 300+.

Summary

On July 14, 2000, at approximately 7 PM, an F3 tornado tore through the Green Acres Campground at Pine Lake in central Alberta, killing 12 people and critically injuring more than 100 others. Pine Lake is a recreational area approximately  southeast of Red Deer, Alberta and  northeast of the city of Calgary. The tornado formed out of a severe thunderstorm which formed on the eastern slopes of the Canadian Rockies and moved rapidly eastward, encountering a narrow band of low-level moisture that caused it to develop into a supercell thunderstorm. It touched down about  west of the campground and was on the ground for approximately .

Damage occurred in a swath  wide. The heaviest damage occurred in a   central corridor. Damage assessment suggests that winds within the central corridor reached . In addition, Weather Watchers reported hail as large as baseballs.

An average of 16 tornadoes occur in Alberta every year, and an average of 41 tornadoes occur each year in the Prairie Provinces. The highest death toll due to a single tornado in Alberta occurred on July 31, 1987, colloquially referred to as Black Friday. Canada ranks second in the world for tornado occurrences after the United States.

Chronology 
 5:37 PM Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) – Environment Canada issues a severe thunderstorm watch for the Red Deer area, including Pine Lake.
 6:18 PM MDT – watch upgraded to a severe thunderstorm warning, indicating that a thunderstorm with potentially large hail, very heavy rain, intense lightning and dangerous winds had developed.
 7:00 PM MDT – the tornado destroys a number of recreational vehicles in the Green Acres Campground on the western shore of Pine Lake. 12 people are killed and more than 100 critically injured.
 7:05 PM MDT – RCMP notify Environment Canada that a tornado had just been reported at Pine Lake. The severe thunderstorm warning was immediately upgraded to a tornado warning.
 After 7:05 PM MDT – Warnings and watches were continued through the evening hours. In all, more than 40 watches and warnings were issued for Alberta and Saskatchewan as the storm crossed the provincial boundary.

See also 
 Lists of tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
 List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
 List of Canadian tornadoes

References

External links 
 GOES Imagery of the Tornado
 GOES Animation

Tornado, 2000
07-14, Pine Lake
2000 Pine Lake
Tornado, Pine Lake
July 2000 events in Canada
Natural disasters in Alberta
Tornadoes in Canada
2000 disasters in Canada
Anterior jugular vein

The anterior jugular vein is a vein in the neck.

Structure 

The anterior jugular vein lies lateral to the cricothyroid ligament.
It begins near the hyoid bone by the confluence of several superficial veins from the submandibular region. Its tributaries are some laryngeal veins, and occasionally a small thyroid vein.
It descends between the median line and the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and, at the lower part of the neck, passes beneath that muscle to open into the termination of the external jugular vein, or, in some instances, into the subclavian vein.
Just above the sternum the two anterior jugular veins communicate by a transverse trunk, the venous jugular arch, which receive tributaries from the inferior thyroid veins; each also communicates with the internal jugular.

There are no valves in this vein.

The pretracheal lymph nodes follow the anterior jugular vein on each side of the midline.

Variation 
The anterior jugular vein varies considerably in size, bearing usually an inverse proportion to the external jugular. Most frequently, there are two anterior jugulars, a right and left. However, there is sometimes only one.

A duplicate anterior jugular vein may be present on one side, which may cross over the midline.

Clinical significance

Ultrasound 
The anterior jugular vein, if present, is easily identified using ultrasound of the neck.

Tracheotomy 
The anterior jugular vein may be damaged during tracheotomy, causing significant bleeding. The significant variation in vein course, such as duplicate veins, creates this risk. Performing a midline incision helps to avoid the anterior jugular vein.

Additional images

References

Veins of the head and neck
Główczyce railway station

Główczyce is a non-operational PKP railway station in Główczyce (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
 Główczyce article at Polish Stations Database , URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Rainbow City (TV series)

Rainbow City is a British television series made by the BBC and shown in 1967. It was created and produced by John Elliot.

The series was the first British TV series to feature a black actor, Errol John as the lead character. John starred as John Steele, a black solicitor, and the series dealt with his personal and professional problems living and working in the multi-ethnic community of Birmingham. John Elliot had been approached by the head of programmes for BBC Birmingham to develop a series about the Caribbean community in Great Britain. Elliot wrote several episodes in collaboration with Trinidadian actor, Horace James, who was cast in one of the other main roles. The series was shot at the BBC's Gosta Green studio in Birmingham. Five of the six episodes survive.

Mary, Steele's white wife, was played by Gemma Jones, later the star of the BBC's The Duchess of Duke Street.

References

External links
 

1960s British drama television series
1960s British legal television series
1967 British television series debuts
1967 British television series endings
BBC television dramas
Black-and-white British television shows
Television shows set in Birmingham, West Midlands
Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices State Historic Site

The Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices State Historic Site is a historic brick building built in 1841 in the U.S. state of Illinois.  It is located at 6th and Adams Streets in Springfield, Illinois.  The law office has been restored and is operated by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency as a state historic site.

The office building is a surviving portion of what was the Tinsley Block, a brick structure built by local developer Seth M. Tinsley in 1840–1841 to provide office space for professionals working in the newly chosen state capital city.  The Illinois General Assembly had moved the capital from Vandalia, Illinois to Springfield in late 1839, and local workers had begun to build a new limestone state house, now the Old State Capitol State Historic Site, on the parcel of land just north of the Tinsley Block.

Lawyer Abraham Lincoln and his partner Stephen T. Logan moved their partnership law offices to a third-floor office in the Tinsley Block in 1843.  The Illinois Supreme Court, where the partners often pleaded cases, met in the State Capitol across the street, and the U.S. District Court rented space on the Tinsley Block's second floor.

The firm of Logan & Lincoln broke up in 1844.  Lincoln continued to practice law in the Tinsley Block office and accepted a younger lawyer, William H. Herndon, as his junior partner.  The firm of Lincoln and Herndon practiced from the Tinsley Block office from 1844 until about 1852.

Lincoln's law work
The casual visitor to the Lincoln & Herndon office in 1844–52 might not always have run into the firm's senior partner.  Lincoln's duties often demanded that he ride the judicial circuit of counties in central Illinois, trying cases in more than one dozen county courthouses.  In addition, Lincoln served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1847 to 1849.

The law office today
The Lincoln & Herndon firm moved from the Tinsley Block to a new office (since demolished) on the west side of the Old State Capitol square about 1852.  In 1872 part of the building was torn down, but the section that had contained Lincoln's law office was preserved.  After the building had undergone many further changes, in 1985 it became a state-owned historic site managed by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (IHPA).  The IHPA has since restored the surviving portion of the Tinsley Block to resemble its operations in the 1840s, with the federal court and the Lincoln and Herndon law office both operating within the building.

References

External links

Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices - Illinois Historic Preservation Agency
Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices  - Abraham Lincoln Online

Commercial buildings completed in 1841
Illinois State Historic Sites
Museums in Springfield, Illinois
National Register of Historic Places in Springfield, Illinois
Presidential museums in Illinois
Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area
Historic district contributing properties in Illinois
Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois
Law offices
Legal history of Illinois
Constitution of Liechtenstein

The Constitution of the Principality of Liechtenstein () was promulgated on 5 October 1921, replacing the 1862 constitution. It was granted by Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein, and established the rule of partial parliamentary democracy mixed with that of constitutional monarchy, as well as providing for referendums on decisions of the Landtag. It also abolished the three seats in the Landtag appointed by the Prince and lowered the voting age from 24 to 21.

The country replaced universal male suffrage with universal suffrage, following a national referendum in 1984.

Chapters
The constitution has twelve chapters:

Chapter I. The Principality
Chapter II. The Reigning Prince
Chapter III. Responsibilities of the State
Chapter IV. General Rights and Obligations of Liechtenstein Citizens
Chapter V. The Parliament
Chapter VI. The National Committee
Chapter VII. The Government
Chapter VIII. The Courts
A. General Provisions
B. The Ordinary Courts
C. The Administrative Court
D. The Constitutional Court
Chapter IX. Administrative Bodies and Civil Servants
Chapter X. The Municipalities
Chapter XI. Constitutional Amendments and Interpretation
Chapter XII. Final Clauses

Amendments
The constitution has been amended several times, including:
1939: Article 49, paragraph 4 inserted (allowing substitutions for Landtag members unable to attend), article 53 amended
1947: Article 48, paragraphs 2 and 3 and Article 64 paragraphs 2 and 4 amended
1958: Article 47, paragraph 1 and Article 59 amended.
1972: Article 16, paragraphs 6 and 7 annulled. Article 17, paragraph 1 amended.
1973: Article 46, paragraph 3 inserted setting the electoral threshold at 8%. Approved by referendum.
1982: Article 61 amended
1984: Article 48 paragraphs 2 and 3 and Article 64 paragraphs 2 and 4 amended.
1988: Article 46, paragraph 1 amended to increase number of Landtag members from 15 to 25. Approved by referendum.
1989: Article 52, paragraph 2 annulled. Article 63b is inserted.
1992: Article 31, paragraph 2 and 3 amended.
1994: Article 46, paragraph 2 amended and corrected.
1997: Article 46, paragraph 4 amended, paragraph 5 inserted, article 47 paragraph 2 annulled. Article 63ter inserted.
2000: Article 29, paragraph 2 on citizenship amended. Approved by referendum.
2003: Articles 1, 3, 4, 7 (paragraph 2), 10, 11, 13, 13bis, 13ter, 51, 62f, 62g, 63 (paragraphs 1 and 2) all amended. Article 62h inserted. Article 63, paragraph 3 annulled. Approved by referendum.

References

External links
 Full text of the constitution

Law of Liechtenstein
1921 in law
1921 documents
Liechtenstein
1921 in politics
1921 in Liechtenstein
October 1921 events
Wykosowo railway station

Wykosowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Wykosowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słupsk County
Computer museum

A computer museum is devoted to the study of historic computer hardware and software, where a "museum" is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates, and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and enjoyment", as defined by the International Council of Museums.

Some computer museums exist within larger institutions, such as the Science Museum in London, United Kingdom; and the Deutsches Museum in Munich, Germany. Others are dedicated specifically to computing, such as: 
 the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California, United States.
 the American Computer & Robotics Museum in Bozeman, Montana, United States.
 The National Museum of Computing at Bletchley Park, United Kingdom.
 The Centre for Computing History in Cambridge, United Kingdom
 the Nexon Computer Museum in Jeju Province. South Korea.

Some specialize in the early history of computing, others in the era that started with the first personal computers such as the Apple I and Altair 8800, Apple II systems, older Apple Macintoshes, Commodore Internationals, Amigas, IBM PCs and more rare computers such as the Osborne 1. Others Some concentrate more on research and conservation, others more on education and entertainment. There are also private collections, most of which can be visited by appointment.

See also
List of computer museums
List of science museums
Computer Conservation Society (UK)
History of computer hardware
IT History Society
KansasFest annual event for Apple II computer enthusiasts. Held every July at Rockhurst University, Kansas City, Missouri.
Retrocomputing
Vintage Computer Festival held annually in Mountain View, California, and elsewhere
Technology museum

Further reading
Bell, Gordon (2011). Out of a Closet: The Early Years of the Computer Museums. Microsoft Technical Report MSR-TR-2011-44.
Bruemmer, Bruce H. (1987). Resources for the History of Computing: A Guide to U.S. & Canadian Records. Charles Babbage Institute.
Cortada, James W. (1990). Archives of Data-Processing History: A Guide to Major U.S. Collections. Greenwood

References

 
Types of museums
Przebędowo railway station

Przebędowo is a non-operational PKP railway station in Przebędowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Przebędowo article at Polish Stations Database, URL accessed at 21 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Wejherowo County
Poneromorph subfamilies

In ants, the traditional subfamily Ponerinae has been subdivided into several Poneromorph subfamilies, with several former tribes now elevated to subfamily rank. According to this analysis, some ponerine groups may be more closely related to other subfamilies than to each other. The subfamilies of "poneromorph" Formicidae include:
Amblyoponinae
Ectatomminae (apparently related to the widely distributed and highly diverse Myrmicinae)
Heteroponerinae
Paraponerinae 
Ponerinae (in a much more restricted sense)
Proceratiinae.

Long considered primitive on the basis of retention of a typical hymenopteran sting and pupae in cocoons, some groups among the poneromorphs exhibit considerable specialization in predatory habits and mandibular form.

These two evolutionary developments are often, but not necessarily, seen in association: elongated mandibles with modified teeth for handling large and potentially toxic prey in Amblyopone and Thaumatomyrmex, and strongly modified "snap-jaws" and associated musculature in the generalized predator Odontomachus.

Most poneromorphs are strict predators just like their ancestors (stinging Hymenoptera). Foraging for extrafloral nectar and honeydew from sap-sucking insects has secondarily evolved in Ectatomminae and Paraponerinae, as well as Odontomachus (Ponerinae). A taste for sweets (nectar, fruit) can be considered an evolutionary  "advancement" among the ants.

References

Ant taxonomy