alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Chemistry (Buckshot and 9th Wonder album)

Chemistry is the first collaborative studio album by American rapper Buckshot and record producer 9th Wonder. It was released on June 21, 2005 through Duck Down Music as a part of the label's "Triple Threat Campaign", preceded by Sean Price's Monkey Barz and followed by Tek & Steele's Smif 'n' Wessun: Reloaded. Recording sessions took place at Missie Ann Studios in Raleigh, North Carolina. Production was handled entirely by 9th Wonder, with Buckshot and Drew "Dru-Ha" Friedman serving as executive producers. It features guest appearances from Keisha Shontelle, Big Pooh, Joe Scudda, L.E.G.A.C.Y., Phonte, Sean Price and Starang Wondah. This album is paralleled by the Black Moon album Alter the Chemistry, which was basically a remix album produced by Da Beatminerz.

The album peaked at number 69 on the US Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, 34 on the Independent Albums and 25 on the Heatseekers Album.

Critical reception

Chemistry was met with generally favorable reviews from critics. At Album of the Year, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 77 based on four reviews.

Track listing
All Tracks Produced by 9th Wonder

Personnel
 Kenyatta "Buckshot" Blake – main artist, vocals (tracks: 2-14), executive producer
 Patrick "9th Wonder" Douthit – main artist, producer, mixing, recording (tracks: 1-8, 10-14)
 Keisha Shontelle – featured artist, vocals (tracks: 10, 13)
 Phonte Coleman – featured artist, vocals (track 10)
 Sean Price – featured artist, vocals (track 11)
 Thomas "Rapper Big Pooh" Jones – featured artist, vocals (track 11)
 Joseph "Joe Scudda" Griffen – featured artist, vocals (track 12)
 Kehinde "L.E.G.A.C.Y." Harper – featured artist, vocals (track 12)
 Jack "Starang Wondah" McNair – featured artist, vocals (track 14)
 Christopher "Khrysis" Tyson – recording (track 9)
 Christopher "Cesar Comanche" Robinson – engineering
 Drew "Dru-Ha" Friedman – executive producer
 Eckō Mindlabs – art direction
 Akash Khokha – additional art direction
 Romeo Tanghal – cover art, illustration
 Raphael Tanghal – cover art, illustration
 Noel Spirandelli – photography
 Mischa "Big Dho" Burgess – management

Charts

References

External links

2005 albums
9th Wonder albums
Duck Down Music albums
Buckshot (rapper) albums
Albums produced by 9th Wonder
Jusuf Wanandi

Jusuf Wanandi, a.k.a. Lim Bian Kie () is a Chinese-Indonesian politician and educator. Born in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, on 15 November 1937, he is an older brother of tycoon Sofjan Wanandi.

Education 
After completing junior high school in Padang, Wanandi moved to Jakarta to enter the Jesuit Kanisius High School. He later entered the Faculty of Law of the University of Indonesia and graduated in 1960. Wanandi also took part in a Catholic leadership course taught by father Joop Beek.

After finishing his high school studies, Wanandi taught at his own alma mater, Kanisius High School. He later became an assistant lecturer at the University of Indonesia, before becoming increasingly involved in politics in the 1960s.

Career 
Wanandi was a prominent student activist during the 1965–66 political turmoil in Indonesia when president Sukarno was ousted by Suharto. In 1971, Wanandi was one of the founders of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) think tank in Jakarta and remains active in CSIS. During the 1970s and 1980s, he was an adviser to president Suharto on political and international affairs. He was a member of Suharto's political vehicle, Golongan Karya (Golkar Party), where he served as vice secretary general. By the end of the 1980s, Suharto had become less interested in receiving advice from Wanandi and other CSIS members.

Beginning in 1984, for a number of years he held a governor position at the East West Centre in Hawaii.

Wanandi is a co-owner, board member and occasional contributor to The Jakarta Post newspaper.

He was elected co-chair of the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC) in 2008.

See also 

List of Chinese Indonesians
Chinese Indonesian

External links 
Wanandi wrote an autobiography of his political activities during the Soeharto era, Shades of grey: a political memoir of modern Indonesia 1965-1998, published in 2012 by Equinox Publishing.
Jusuf Wanandi TokohIndonesia.com

References

1937 births
Living people
People from Sawahlunto
Indonesian politicians of Chinese descent
University of Indonesia alumni
Golkar politicians
Indonesian billionaires
Indonesian businesspeople
Indonesian Roman Catholics
Radiovision

Radiovision can refer to:

 Television (an early name used by Charles Francis Jenkins for the technology)
 A BBC radio educational program for schools that was distributed with slides and films
 A subsidiary company called Radiovision Broadcast International which was formed in 1966 by Pearl & Dean, originally to represent the marketing interests of American Broadcasting Company in Europe
American Music Awards of 1985

The 12th Annual American Music Awards were held on January 28, 1985.

Winners and nominees

References

 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1985/amas.htm

1985
Aishite Muscat

is a song by Super Monkey's, released as the second single under the moniker Super Monkey 4, and their third single in total. The b-side to the single is yet another Namie Amuro solo, "Wagamama wo Yurushite." The title track first appeared in a chewing gum commercial before the release of their second single, "Dancing Junk" (1993).

Commercial endorsements
The a-side was used in commercials for Lotte Mascot Gum which starred the group. One commercial was shot while their original group leader, Anna Makino, was still a part of the group. A second commercial featuring the remaining members playing soccer aired during the release of the single.

Track listing
All lyrics are written by Neko Oikawa; all music is composed and arranged by Minoru Komorita.

Personnel
Namie Amuro - vocals, background vocals
Hisako Arakaki - background vocals
Minako Ameku - background vocals
Nanako Takushi - background vocals

Charts
Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)

1993 singles
1993 songs
Super Monkey's songs
Songs with lyrics by Neko Oikawa
Mozarteum Orchestra Salzburg

The Mozarteum Orchestra Salzburg is an Austrian orchestra, based in the town and state of Salzburg.  The orchestra gives concerts in several Salzburg venues, including the Großes Festspielhaus, the Great Hall of the Stiftung Mozarteum.  In addition to symphony orchestra concerts, the orchestra serves as accompanying ensemble for operas and musical theatre performances at the Salzburg State Theater.

The ensemble was founded in 1841 with the help of Mozart’s sons Franz Xaver and Karl Thomas, as well as his widow Constanze, under the musical direction of Alois Taux.  In 1908, the ensemble officially adopted the name "Mozarteum Orchestra".  The Mozarteum Orchestra participates regularly at the Salzburg Festival, such as in the Festival's 'Mozart Matinees'.  It also performs several concerts at the Salzburg Mozart Week and for the Salzburg Cultural Association.  

In 2008, the Mozarteum Orchestra began a young project, '2 ORCHESTRAS', which presents new works for the combination of a professional orchestra and a youth orchestra.  Composers who have written works for this project have included Kurt Schwertsik and Toshio Hosokawa.

The orchestra's current chief conductor is Riccardo Minasi, since September 2017.  He had made his first guest-conducting appearance with the orchestra in September 2016, and the orchestra announced his appointment in December 2016.  The prior chief conductor, Ivor Bolton, who held the post from 2004 to 2016, now has the title of Ehrendirigent (Honorary Conductor) with the orchestra.    Past principal guest conductors of the orchestra have included Trevor Pinnock.  The orchestra's current principal guest conductor is Giovanni Antonini.

The Mozarteum Orchestra has recorded commercially for such labels as Oehms Classics, Sony Classical, and Naive. During the 1970s and 80s, the Mozarteum Orchestra recorded Mozart's complete early operas (Apollo et Hyacinthus, Bastien und Bastienne, Mitridate, re di Ponto, Ascanio in Alba, Il sogno di Scipione, Lucio Silla, La finta giardiniera, Il re pastore) with Leopold Hager on Deutsche Grammophon, later reissued on Philips for the Complete Mozart Edition. In 1989, the Mozarteum Orchestra recorded Mozart's La finta semplice, once again with Hager, on Orfeo. In 1983, they recorded Mozart's Zaide, although still unfinished, for Orfeo. They recorded the complete Mozart symphonies, under the direction of Hans Graf for Capriccio in separate volumes, but then gathered into a full box set. They worked primarily for Deutsche Grammophon, with the Mozart operas and a majority of the concert arias, in cooperation with artists such as Edita Gruberová, Lucia Popp, Edith Mathis, Hanna Schwarz, Thomas Moser and Walter Berry. These were all reissued in 1991 to form Volume 23 of the Complete Mozart Edition (Arias, vocal ensembles, canons).

Principal conductors

References

External links
Mozarteum Orchestra Salzburg, Official Website
AllMusic, article by Robert Cummings 

Austrian orchestras
Culture in Salzburg
1841 establishments in the Austrian Empire
Musical groups established in 1843
Organisations based in Salzburg
Oehms Classics artists
Kolopis River

The Kolopis River is one of the major rivers that flows through Kinabalu National Park in Sabah, Malaysia. An area adjacent to the upper Kolopis River is home to a number of pitcher plants of the genus Nepenthes, including N. edwardsiana, N. rajah, and N. villosa, as well as two natural hybrids involving these species (N. × harryana and N. × kinabaluensis).

References

Mount Kinabalu
Rivers of Sabah
Rivers of Malaysia
Chorley cake

Chorley cakes are flattened, fruit filled pastry cakes, traditionally associated with the town of Chorley in Lancashire, England.

Chorley cake
A Chorley cake is made using currants, sandwiched between two layers of unsweetened shortcrust pastry. The Chorley cake is significantly less sweet than  Eccles cake, and is commonly eaten with a light spread of butter on top, and sometimes a slice of Lancashire cheese on the side.

Chorley cakes are a close relative of the more widely known Eccles cake, but have some significant differences. An Eccles cake uses flaky puff pastry, which after baking is normally a deeper brown in colour. The other difference is that the currants in the Eccles cake are often concentrated together in the middle while in the Chorley cake the fruit is usually evenly distributed. It is not uncommon to see some sugar added to the fruit, or sweeter raisins or sultanas used. Locals often refer to Chorley cake as Fly Pie.

Chorley cake Street Fair
The October "Chorley Cake Street Fair", restarted in 1995, promotes the cakes, with a competition for local bakers to produce the largest ever Chorley cake.

Sad Cake

Also related to the Chorley cake is East Lancashire's "Sad Cake", made to a similar recipe. It was found in the Darwen,  Blackburn, Accrington, Burnley, Colne, Nelson and Padiham areas and throughout the Rossendale area.

Sad cake is often up to 12 inches (30 cm) in diameter, as opposed to the Chorley cake being 3 to 5 inches (8 to 12 cm). It is made by rolling out the pastry and dropping raisins and/or currants evenly over it, then folding it in on several sides and rolling it out again to the required size. Sad cake is usually round but can be square.

It was then cut into triangular sections similar to a sponge cake section and was a regular addition in a working man's lunch box (the whole meal was known as bagging, snap or packing). The sad cake was a filler for eating either after one's sandwiches or as a separate tea break snack during the working day in the cotton mills and coal mines of Lancashire. A spread of margarine, butter or even jam was placed on top. It may be eaten with sandwiches of jam and crumbly soft Lancashire cheese.

See also

 List of pastries

References

External links
The Green Chronicle - a good simple recipe
Clayton Christian Fellowship recipe

English cuisine
British cakes
British pastries
Raisin dishes
Street fairs
Chorley
Lancashire cuisine
Xiling Yangtze River Bridge

The Xiling Yangtze River Bridge (), is a suspension bridge over the Yangtze River, just a few kilometers downstream from the Three Gorges Dam. The bridge is located within Yiling District of the prefecture-level city of Yichang (Hubei Province of China), connecting the towns of Taipingxi and Letianxi (on the left, northern bank of the river) with Sandouping (on the right, southern bank).

The bridge is located some 50 km upstream (west) from Yichang main urban area (i.e., Xiling District). The construction started in December 1993 and was completed in 1996. The bridge opened in August 1996.) and had the longest bridge span across the Yangtze, of 900 meters.  The total length of the bridge was reported as 1118.66 meters. The bridge surface is 18 m wide, carrying two lanes of traffic in each direction.

See also
 Yiling Bridge (near Yichang's center city)
 List of longest suspension bridge spans
 List of largest bridges in China
 Yangtze River bridges and tunnels

External links

 
 Photo of the Xiling Bridge at China Railway Engineering Corporation
 Photos and location from Google Earth
 Another photo from Google Earth taken downstream

References

Suspension bridges in China
Bridges completed in 1996
Yichang
Bridges over the Yangtze River
Bridges in Hubei
Smif 'n' Wessun: Reloaded

Smif 'n' Wessun: Reloaded is the third studio album by American hip hop duo Smif-N-Wessun, and the only one released under the name Tek & Steele (formerly known as Cocoa Brovaz due to a lawsuit with the Smith & Wesson firearms company in 1995). It was released on September 13, 2005 via Duck Down Music as a part of the label's "Triple Threat Campaign", preceded by Sean Price's Monkey Barz and Buckshot's Chemistry. Production was handled by Da Beatminerz, Coptic, Ken Ring, Khrysis, Rune Rotter, MoSS, Roc Raida and Dru Kevorkian. It features guest appearances from the Boot Camp Clik, Dead Prez, Talib Kweli and Tony Touch. The album peaked at number 69 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart in the US.

Track listing

Notes
 signifies an additional producer

Personnel

C/4 – engineering, mixing
Christopher "Cesar Comanche" Robinson – engineering, mixing
Christopher "Khrysis" Tyson – engineering, mixing
Dan "The Man" Humiston – engineering, mixing
DJ Mello – engineering, mixing
Dru Kevorkian – engineering, mixing
Eric "Coptic" Matlock – engineering, mixing
Kamel – engineering, mixing
Kieran Walsh – engineering, mixing
Rob "Giambi" Garcia – engineering, mixing
Drew "Dru-Ha" Friedman – executive producer
Kenyatta "Buckshot" Blake – executive producer
Eckō Mindlabs – art direction
Akash Khokha – additional art direction
Romeo Tanghal – cover illustration
Raphael Tanghal – cover illustration
Noel Spirandelli – photography
Noah "Noha" Friedman – marketing

Album singles
"Spit Again" (non-album single, from Soundbombing III)
Released: June 28, 2002
B-Side: "Toolz of the Trade"
"Crystal Stair"
Released: April 29, 2005
B-Side: "Swollen Tank"
"My Timbz Do Work"/"Gunn Rap"
Released: October 28, 2005
B-Side: "Reloaded", "Get Back"

Charts

References

External links

2005 albums
Smif-n-Wessun albums
Duck Down Music albums
Albums produced by MoSS
Albums produced by Khrysis
Albums produced by Da Beatminerz
Moreton railway station (Dorset)

Moreton railway station serves the villages of Moreton and Crossways in Dorset, England.  It is operated by South Western Railway and is served by their trains between London Waterloo and Weymouth. The station is  down the line from Waterloo.

History 
The station was opened in June 1847 by the Southampton and Dorchester Railway. Moreton is immediately adjacent to an automatic half barrier level crossing. Like most similar situations, this used to be a manual crossing controlled by a local signal box. This was abolished in the 1960s when signals in the locality were automated. The line between Moreton and Dorchester South was singled in the 1980s, which on many occasions causes considerable delays. It is then double track from Moreton eastwards.

Facilities 
Both platforms have step-free access. There is a bus-stop-style shelter on both platforms, as well as dot matrix displays. There is a ticket machine and bike racks only on the eastbound platform. There is a small car park adjacent to the London-bound platform.

Services
Until 1967, trains through the station were normally steam hauled. Between 1967 and 1988, passenger services were normally provided by Class 33/1 diesel locomotives with Class 438 coaching stock (also known as 4-TC units). The line was electrified in 1988, using the standard British Rail Southern Region direct current third rail at 750 volts. Class 442 electric multiple units were initially used following electrification, until being displaced by new Class 444 electric multiple units in 2007.

The station is served by an hourly South Western Railway semi-fast service in each direction between Weymouth and London Waterloo (including Sundays).

Community Rail 
Due to its location in Purbeck, the station is the westernmost station to be part of the Purbeck Community Rail Partnership.

References

External links 

Railway stations in Dorset
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1847
Former London and South Western Railway stations
Railway stations served by South Western Railway
1847 establishments in England
DfT Category F2 stations
Moreton railway station

Moreton railway station may refer to two railway stations in England:

Moreton railway station (Dorset)
Moreton railway station (Merseyside)

See also 
Moreton-in-Marsh railway station
American Music Awards of 1984

The 11th Annual American Music Awards were held on January 16, 1984. Michael Jackson was the big winner of the night, winning eight awards.

Performances

Winners and nominees

References
 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1984/amas.htm

1984
Midge Marsden

Keith Douglas "Midge" Marsden  (born 1945) is a New Zealand blues and R&B guitarist, harmonica-player, and singer with a musical career spanning four decades.

Life and career
Marsden was born and brought up in Moturoa, New Plymouth, Taranaki, the son of Les and Elaine Marsden. His musical education started on the piano and included singing in church, though his first musical love was rock and roll.  As a teenager, he took guitar lessons from a New Plymouth musician called Leo Davies, who also owned a recording studio in the town, and went on to further lessons with another musician, Johnny Williams.

Marsden's career spans four decades, and during that time he has played thousands of concerts in New Zealand and introduced several generations of New Zealanders to the blues. He was voted New Zealand Entertainer of the Year in 1990, and his 1991 album Burning Rain later went gold.

Marsden has toured the US four times, and each time he has played with and befriended artists such as Little Willy Foster, Bobby Mack, Ronnie Taylor, and Australian Dave Boyle. He has encouraged all these artists to tour New Zealand, and thus broadened New Zealanders' appreciation of blues music. Marsden was a student at the University of Mississippi in 1996, from where he graduated with a Diploma in Southern Studies, and more recently he has tutored at Waikato Institute of Technology in "Bluesology". 

In the 2006 New Year Honours, Marsden was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to music.

Marsden was a friend of Stevie Ray Vaughan; upon living in Texas at various times he would stay at Vaughan's house for months on end. He toured with Vaughan a few times, playing harmonica.

In October 2018 he was presented with the President's Medallion from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand.

Discography
1990: Burning Rain (Sony)
1966: Lets Take A Sea Cruise with Bari and the Breakaways. HMV(NZ)Ltd.
1966: Album Two also with The Breakaways. HMV(NZ)Ltd.
1979: Phil Manning Band Featuring Midge Marsden (Polydor)
1978: " Crossing The Tracks" Country Flyers (SDL Music)
1981: "Midge Marsden Connection"  (GTM/Mandrill)
1982: "12 Bars From Mars"  (p)1982 Midge Marsden. 
1985: "Let The Good Times Roll" The Rodger Fox Band and Midge Marsden (Circular Records)
1993: "Are Back in Town" Midge Marsden and The Rodger Fox Band (TBone Records)
1993: "Travellin' On" (p)1993 Midge Marsden.
2002: "It Is What It Is" Midge Marsden & Bullfrog Rata (p)2002 Midge Marsden.
2007: "Travel 'N Time" (Liberation/SDL Music)
2014: "Back to the Well" (SDL Music)
2017: " The Midge Marsden Collection" (SDL Music)

References

External links
AudioCulture profile

Midge Marsden Website — from Strawberry Fields
"Midge Marsden Tunes In" — by Virginia Winder, for Puke Ariki"Midge Marsden receives award" — Scoop''

1945 births
Blues musicians
Members of the New Zealand Order of Merit
Living people
New Zealand musicians
People from New Plymouth
Sentech

Sentech is the signal distributor for the South African broadcasting sector.

Background

Sentech began operations in 1992 as the signal distributor of the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC). Sentech's mandate also included providing services to M-Net, Radio 702, Radio Ciskei, Radio Transkei and the Bophuthatswana Broadcasting Corporation.

However, in its Triple Inquiry report that was published in August 1995, the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA) recommended that Sentech should be split from the SABC and that Sentech become a public company. This report was approved by the South African Parliament in March 1996 and the Sentech Act to implement these measures was adopted by Parliament in November of the same year.

Sentech now operates as a commercial enterprise owned by the Government of South Africa via the Department of Communications and has its own board of directors.

From 2021 Sentech covers many areas of the country by Digital Terrestrial Television or Direct-to-Home platform

Main radio/TV sites

See also 
 List of tallest structures in South Africa

References 

Telecommunications companies of South Africa
Companies based in Johannesburg
1992 establishments in South Africa
Telecommunications companies established in 1992
Camp Nawaka

Camp Nawaka was a non-profit co-ed residential summer camp located in the Berkshires, East Otis, Massachusetts. The property was formerly a boys' swimming camp known as Camp Aquatic, which operated during the 1940s and closed in the mid-1950s. Nawaka opened in 1967 and closed following the summer of 2009. Nawaka offered sessions for children between the ages of 8 and 16. The camp was owned and run by Camp Fire. It was a small camp of approximately 40 staff members and up to 120 campers, the last director was Nicole, and some of the last counselors included Andrew, AJ, Mike, Pam, and Brian (Dukie). The camp centered on its own  private pond, Larkum Pond. The camp ran from the end of June until the end of August. The last session was called color week where the camp was split into two competing teams, this week was often the most popular. The facility was available to rent during late spring and early fall. Campers aged 13–15 were able to sign up for the "Senior Camp" program, where they slept in tents and often traveled outside of the camp. Another option was "Adventure Camp," where campers slept in cabins or dorms (for younger campers.) Nawaka campers developed a strong attachment, returned for multiple years, and remained active as adult alumni.

References

External links
Camp Nawaka
Camp Fire USA: Eastern Massachusetts Council
Larkum - The Camp Nawaka Alumni Group
Camp Nawaka Facebook Page

Nawaka
2009 disestablishments in Massachusetts
Buildings and structures in Berkshire County, Massachusetts
Nawaka
1967 establishments in Massachusetts
Camp Fire (organization)
Attila Ábrahám

Attila Ábrahám (born 29 April 1967 in Kapuvár, Győr-Moson-Sopron) is a Hungarian sprint canoeist who competed from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. Completing in two Summer Olympics, he won a complete set of medals (gold - 1988: K-4 1000 m, silver - 1992: K-4 1000 m, bronze - 1988: K-2 500 m).

Ábrahám also won ten medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with five golds (K-2 10000 m: 1989, 1993; K-4 1000 m: 1989, 1990, 1991), three silvers (K-4 500 m: 1991, K-4 1000 m: 1993, 1995), and two bronzes (K-4 500 m: 1990, 1993).

References

External links 
 
 
 

1967 births
Living people
Canoeists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Hungarian male canoeists
Olympic canoeists for Hungary
Olympic gold medalists for Hungary
Olympic silver medalists for Hungary
Olympic bronze medalists for Hungary
Olympic medalists in canoeing
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
László Fidel

László Fidel (born June 29, 1965) is a Hungarian sprint canoer who competed from the late 1980s to the early 1990s. He won a silver medal in the K-4 1000 m event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.

Fidel also won a total of six medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with five golds (K-2 500 m: 1987, K-4 1000 m: 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991) and a silver (K-4 500 m: 1991).

References

External links
 
 

1965 births
Living people
Hungarian male canoeists
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak
Olympic canoeists for Hungary
Olympic silver medalists for Hungary
Olympic medalists in canoeing
Canoeists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
20th-century Hungarian people
American Music Awards of 1983

The tenth Annual American Music Awards were held on January 17, 1983.

Winners and nominees

References
 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1983/amas.htm

1983
Erika Géczi

Erika Géczi (born 10 March 1959) is a retired Hungarian sprint canoer who competed in the 1980s. She won a silver medal in the K-4 500 m event at the 1988 Summer Olympics, as well as six medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (K-4 500 m: 1986), three silvers (K-2 500 m: 1982, 1983; K-4 500 m: 1987), and two bronzes (K-4 500 m: 1982, 1985).

Géczi is an accomplished rock musician and singer who performed with the Hungarian bands Sextett, Rockfort, Kormorán and Örökség.

References

DatabaseOlympics.com profile

1959 births
Canoeists from Budapest
Canoeists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Hungarian female canoeists
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Hungary
Olympic silver medalists for Hungary
Olympic medalists in canoeing
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak
Musicians from Budapest
Vue des Alpes

Vue des Alpes (el. 1282 m.) is a high mountain pass in the Jura Mountains in the canton of
Neuchâtel.

It connects La Chaux-de-Fonds and Neuchâtel. The pass road has a maximum grade of 10 percent.

A road tunnel for the motorway has greatly reduced the traffic over the pass. At about 1,050 metres above sea level, it is the third highest motorway in Switzerland.

As implied by its name, the pass provides a panoramic view of the Swiss Alps on a clear day.

See also
 List of highest paved roads in Europe
 List of mountain passes
 List of the highest Swiss passes

References

Mountain passes of Switzerland
Mountain passes of the Jura
Mountain passes of the canton of Neuchâtel
Patricia Roberts

Patricia Roberts may refer to:

 Patricia Roberts Harris (1924–1985), member of the Cabinet of the United States
 Patricia Roberts (basketball) (born 1955), American basketball coach and player
 Patricia Murphy (referee) (born 1981), Irish snooker referee also known as Patricia Roberts
 Patricia Easterbrook Roberts (1910–1987), Australian-born floral designer, author, and landscape designer
 Pat Roberts (golfer) (1921–2013), Welsh golfer
Sándor Hódosi

Sándor Hódosi (born 28 April 1966 in Budapest) is a Hungarian sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1980s. At the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, he won a gold in the K-4 1000 m event.

Hódosi also won three medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with two golds (K-2 10000 m and K-4 1000 m: both 1989) and a bronze (K-2 10000 m: 1987).

References
DatabaseOlympics.com profile

External links

1966 births
Canoeists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Hungarian male canoeists
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Hungary
Olympic gold medalists for Hungary
Canoeists from Budapest
Olympic medalists in canoeing
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak

Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
20th-century Hungarian people
Humen Pearl River Bridge

The Humen Pearl River Bridge () is a bridge over the Humen, Pearl River in Guangdong Province, southern China. It consists of two main spans — a suspension bridge section and a segmental concrete section. It connects the Nansha District of Guangzhou to Humen Town of Dongguan. Completed in 1997, the suspension bridge has a main span of 888 meters, and the segmental concrete section's main span of 237 meters is among the longest such spans in the world. It forms part of the G9411 Dongguan–Foshan Expressway. A newer bridge known as Nansha Bridge (), built to reduce the traffic problems on the Humen Bridge, opened to traffic in April 2019.

Features
The bridge is divided into five sections: the east approach, the suspension bridge section, the middle approach, the segmental concrete section, and the west approach. Hurricanes are common occurrences, so the design wind speed at the bridge deck level was established at 61 m/s.

Incidents
On May 5, 2020, the bridge was caught on camera violently shaking up and down. At 15:32 local time, the bridge was shut down by traffic police for safety reasons. According to Chinese state-run media, engineers inspected the main structure of the bridge, and it was found to be intact. Experts told Chinese media that the shaking was normal, and would not affect the safety of driving if the shaking was contained to a tolerable range. At 16:30 on May 7, the navigable waters of the bridge resumed navigation. On May 10, the bridge passed the structural safety assessment. On May 15, the bridge resumed traffic, but buses with more than 40 seats and trucks were prohibited from passing.

Gallery

See also
 List of longest suspension bridge spans
 List of largest bridges in China

References

External links

 
 Another photo of the bridge

Bridges in Guangzhou
Bridges over the Pearl River (China)
Suspension bridges in China
Bridges completed in 1997
Buildings and structures in Dongguan
Pearl River Delta
American Music Awards of 1982

The ninth Annual American Music Awards were held on January 25, 1982.

Winners and nominees

References
 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1982/amas.htm

American Music Awards
Toma Simionov

Toma Simionov (born 30 October 1955) is a retired Romanian sprint canoer, who competed in doubles together with his elder brother Gheorghe and later with Ivan Patzaichin. He won three Olympic medals with two gold (1980 and 1984) and one silver (1984). He also won nine medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with three golds (C-2 1000 m: 1981, 1983; C-2 10000 m: 1982), four silvers (C-2 1000 m: 1978, C-2 10000 m: 1978, 1981, 1983), and two bronzes (C-2 500 m: 1978, C-2 1000 m: 1979).

References

External links

1955 births
Canoeists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Romania
Olympic gold medalists for Romania
Olympic silver medalists for Romania
Romanian male canoeists
Olympic medalists in canoeing
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in Canadian

Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Tulcea County
The Windy City Strugglers

The Windy City Strugglers are one of New Zealand's most enduring blues bands. Their music is based on the singing, songwriting, and guitar playing of Bill Lake, and the vocals of Rick Bryant. Their long-serving band members are Andrew Delahunty on guitar, harmonica and mandolin and on double bass Nick Bollinger who has a career as writer, critic and broadcaster and head of Red Rocks Records, the band's label. Their music is a unique amalgam of mostly black American styles, which has evolved into a personal expression combining the band's blues roots with a wide range of other historical and contemporary influences. Moving with ease from an acoustic format to a full electric lineup, the Strugglers are equally at home in a folk club, blues bar, or concert hall.

The group made its debut at the 1968 National Folk Festival when the line-up consisted only of Lake and Geoff Rashbrooke on piano and Mike Rashbrooke on jug. Bryant, already a fixture on the Wellington R&B scene, joined soon after. Though numerous musicians passed through the ranks of the early Strugglers, the group has existed in more or less its current form since Delahunty and Bollinger joined in the mid-1970s. 
While Bryant and Lake also played in rock groups such as Mammal, the Pelicans, and the Jive Bombers, the Strugglers always existed as an entity in its own right, performing whenever busy schedules make it possible. In 1990 Bryant and Lake released We're in the Same Boat, Brother, a cassette-only album that included some Strugglers material. In 1994 the Strugglers released their own self-titled CD, which won Best Folk Album in the New Zealand Music Awards. In 1998 the Strugglers released their second CD, On Top of the World, which also became a Music Awards winner.

While the Strugglers' blues and jug-band influences have been documented extensively on their previous albums, the 2001 Snow on the Desert Road broke new ground in consisting entirely of original songs by singers Bryant and Lake (in collaboration with songwriting partner Arthur Baysting).

Discography

References

Sources and external links
Band's web site
"The Windy City Strugglers: A Lifetime in Music" – by Trevor Reekie, for New Zealand Music Magazine.
Blues artists in New Zealand documenting Rick Bryant, Jubilation, Windy City Strugglers and others

Musical groups from Wellington
Blues musical groups
Reproductive system disease

A reproductive system disease is any disease of the reproductive system.

Types

Infections
Reproductive tract infection (RTI) are infections that affect the reproductive tract, which is part of the Reproductive System. For females, reproductive tract infections can affect the upper reproductive tract (fallopian tubes, ovary and uterus) and the lower reproductive tract (vagina, cervix and vulva); for males these infections affect the penis, testicles, urethra or the vas deferens. The three types of reproductive tract infections are endogenous infections, iatrogenic infections and the more commonly known sexually transmitted infections. Each has its own specific causes and symptoms, caused by a bacterium, virus, fungus or other organism. Some infections are easily treatable and can be cured, some are more difficult, and some are non curable such as AIDS and herpes.

Congenital abnormalities
Examples of congenital abnormalities of the reproductive system include:
 Kallmann syndrome - Genetic disorder causing decreased functioning of the sex hormone-producing glands caused by a deficiency of one or both testes from the scrotum.
 Androgen insensitivity syndrome - A genetic disorder causing people who are genetically male (i.e. XY chromosome pair) to develop sexually as a female due to an inability to utilize androgen.
 Intersexuality - A person who has genitalia and/or other sexual traits which are not clearly male or female.

Examples of cancers
Examples of cancers of the reproductive system include:
 Prostate cancer - Cancer of the prostate gland
 Breast cancer - Cancer of the mammary gland.
 Ovarian cancer - Cancer of the ovary.
 Penile cancer - Cancer of the penis.
 Uterine cancer - Cancer of the uterus.
 Testicular cancer - Cancer of the testicle/(plural:testes).
 Cervical cancer - Cancer of the cervix.
 Benign prostatic hypertrophy

Examples of functional problems
Examples of functional problems of the reproductive system include:
 Impotence - The inability of a male to produce or maintain an erection.
 Hypogonadism - A lack of function of the gonads, in regards to either hormones or gamete production.
 Ectopic pregnancy - When a fertilized ovum is implanted in any tissue other than the uterine wall.
 Female sexual arousal disorder - A condition of decreased, insufficient, or absent lubrication in females during sexual activity
 Premature ejaculation -   A lack of voluntary control over ejaculation.
 Dysmenorrhea - Is a medical condition of pain during menstruation that interferes with daily activities

Endocrine
It is also known that disruption of the endocrine system by certain chemicals adversely affects the development of the reproductive system and can cause vaginal cancer. Many other reproductive diseases have also been link to exposure to synthetic and environmental chemicals. Common chemicals with known links to reproductive disorders include: lead, dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, styrene, toluene, BPA (Bisphenol A) and pesticides.

References

Sexual health
Genitourinary system diseases
Midwifery
Women's health
Nikolay Bukhalov

Nikolay Petkov Bukhalov (, born 20 March 1967 in Karlovo) is Bulgaria's most successful ever sprint canoeist. He competed mostly in the Canadian canoe C-1 event though he did win world championship medals in the C-4 events.

Competing in four Summer Olympics, he won three medals, including double gold at Barcelona in 1992. In addition, he won thirteen medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with five golds (C-1 200 m: 1994, 1995; C-1 500 m: 1993, 1994, 1995), three silvers (C-1 500 m: 1991, C-1 1000 m: 1991, 1994), and five bronzes (C-1 500 m: 1986, C-4 500 m: 1990, C-4 1000 m: 1989, 1990, 1991).

The final gold medal of his career came at the 1997 European Championships, held on his home course in Plovdiv, where he won the C-1 500 m title.

Bukhalov was a member of the Trakia club in Plovdiv and was coached by Georgi Uchkunov. He is 187 cm (6'2") tall and raced at 83 kg (183 lbs).

References

External links
 
 
 

1967 births
Living people
Bulgarian male canoeists
Olympic canoeists for Bulgaria
Olympic gold medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic bronze medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic medalists in canoeing
Canoeists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in Canadian
Sportspeople from Plovdiv
People from Karlovo
Sportspeople from Plovdiv Province
American Music Awards of 1981

The eighth Annual American Music Awards were held on January 30, 1981.

Winners and nominees

References 
 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1981/amas.htm

American Music Awards
Sunday Street (song)

"Sunday Street" is the first single released from Squeeze's ninth album, Play. Although the song was never a hit, the single's B-side, "Maidstone," remains extremely popular among fans and was a frequent live request. "Maidstone" was even included on the 1996 Squeeze compilation Excess Moderation, while "Sunday Street" has not appeared on any compilation album to date.

Track listing

7" vinyl and cassette
 "Sunday Street" (4:19)
 "Maidstone" (3:35)

12" vinyl and CD
 "Sunday Street" (4:19)
 "Maidstone" (3:35)
 "Mood Swings" (3:02)

External links
Squeeze discography at Squeezenet

Squeeze (band) songs
1991 singles
Songs written by Glenn Tilbrook
Songs written by Chris Difford
1991 songs
Reprise Records singles
Blagovest Stoyanov

Blagovest Stoyanov (, born March 21, 1968, in Asenovgrad) is a Bulgarian sprint canoer who competed in the 1990s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he won a bronze in the C-2 500 m event at Barcelona in 1992.

Stoyanov's best world championship results also came in the C-2 with Marinov. At the 1994 championships in Mexico City, they won the C-2 500 m bronze medal. The following year, in Duisburg, they were again bronze medalists, this time in the C-2 200 m event.

References
DatabaseOlympics.com profile

Sports-reference.com profile

1968 births
Bulgarian male canoeists
Canoeists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Bulgaria
Olympic bronze medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic medalists in canoeing
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in Canadian
People from Asenovgrad
Sportspeople from Plovdiv Province
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Lawrence Shepp

Lawrence Alan Shepp (September 9, 1936 Brooklyn, NY – April 23, 2013, Tucson, AZ) was an American mathematician, specializing in statistics and computational tomography.

Shepp obtained his PhD from Princeton University in 1961 with a dissertation titled Recurrent Sums of Random Variables.  His advisor was William Feller.  He joined Bell Laboratories in 1962. He joined Rutgers University in 1997.  He joined University of Pennsylvania in 2010.

His work in tomography has had biomedical imaging applications, and he has also worked as professor of radiology at Columbia University (1973–1996), as a mathematician in the radiology service of Columbia Presbyterian Hospital.

Awards and honors
 2014: IEEE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Award
 2012: Became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.
 1992: Elected member of the Institute of Medicine
 1989: Elected member of the National Academy of Sciences
 1979: IEEE Distinguished Scientist Award in 1979
 1979: Lester R. Ford Award (with Joseph Kruskal)

See also
Fishburn–Shepp inequality
Shepp–Logan phantom
Shepp–Olkin conjecture
Coupon collector's problem
Discrete tomography
Dubins path
Gaussian process
Hook length formula
Parallel parking problem
Sieve estimator
Ridge function

References

External links

 
 Obituary at Penn

Princeton University alumni
Rutgers University faculty
University of Pennsylvania faculty
20th-century American mathematicians
21st-century American mathematicians
American statisticians
Probability theorists
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
1936 births
2013 deaths
Members of the National Academy of Medicine
Mark Coughlan

Mark Coughlan (born 20 April 1982) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Richmond Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL) from 2001 to 2009.

Football career

Early career
Coughlan attended Wesley College, Perth and was selected in the 2000 National draft in the second round by Richmond at No. 25 overall. He made his AFL debut against the Geelong Cats in round 9 of the 2001 season.

Playing success
After winning the Jack Dyer Medal in 2003, Coughlan was hampered in 2004 by osteitis pubis, however he returned in 2005 and averaged more than 22 touches a game and finished the season ranked third in the competition for tackles (123) and sixth for handballs (235).

Injuries (2006–2009)
After a solid start to his 2006 campaign, Coughlan fell awkwardly and ripped the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) inside one of his knees in round 12 against Hawthorn, ending his season. During the 2007 preseason he suffered a recurrence of his ACL knee injury, believed to have been related to slipping in the shower in December 2006. Unable to return from injury, he missed the whole of the 2007 season.

In 2008 due to ongoing hamstring injuries Coughlan was flown to Germany to receive radical treatment from controversial Dr. Hans-Wilhelm Müller-Wohlfahrt. The treatment was successful and Coughlan returned to Australia to play the remainder of the year with the Coburg Tigers, Richmond's VFL-affiliate.

Return to senior football (2009)
In early 2009 during the AFL pre-season, Coughlan suffered minor cartilage damage (a slight meniscus tear) in his knee during training and underwent minor arthroscopic surgery to correct the tear.

Coughlan made his much anticipated return for Richmond on 25 April 2009 (Anzac Day) in the club's first win of the 2009 season against North Melbourne. This marked the first time he made an appearance in the AFL since his injury in Round 12, 2006.

Following his successful comeback, columnist for The Age and Richmond teammate Nathan Brown described Coughlan as a very popular player and "the rarest individual I have ever met...in my 13 years of playing football".

Career end at Richmond
In the final round of the 2009 season on 28 August 2009, Coughlan was told before the game that he, along with Nathan Brown, would be delisted from the Tigers senior list and this would be his final game for the club.

Debut in the VAFA

On 11 April 2010, Coughlan made his debut with St Kevin's Old Boys in Premier B of the Victorian Amateur Football Association (VAFA). In a stunning display, he amassed 45 possessions as he joined forces with great friend and former Melbourne Demons player Luke Williams (51 senior AFL games) to help deliver a hard-fought 24-point victory over arch-rivals St Bernards.

References 

1982 births
Australian rules footballers from Western Australia
Richmond Football Club players
Jack Dyer Medal winners
Living people
People educated at Wesley College, Perth
Perth Football Club players
Coburg Football Club players
American Music Awards of 1980

The seventh Annual American Music Awards were held on January 18, 1980.

Winners and nominees

References
 http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1980/amas.htm

1980
Vanja Gesheva-Tsvetkova

Vanja Gesheva-Tsvetkova (; born April 6, 1960) is a Bulgarian sprint canoer who competed from the late 1970s to the late 1980s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, she won four medals with one gold (1988: K-1 500 m), two silvers (1980: K-1 500 m, 1988: K-2 500 m), and one bronze (1988: K-4 500 m).

Gesheva also won five medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (K-1 500 m: 1986), two silvers (K-1 500 m: 1983, K-4 500 m: 1978), and two bronzes (K-2 500 m: 1977, 1986).

References
DatabaseOlympics.com profile

Sports-reference.com profile

1960 births
Bulgarian female canoeists
Canoeists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Bulgaria
Olympic gold medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic silver medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic bronze medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic medalists in canoeing
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak
Sportspeople from Plovdiv Province

Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Yanina

Yanina is a feminine given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

Given name
Yanina Aguilar, Costa Rican beach-volleyball player
Yanina Batyrchina, Russian gymnast
Yanina González, Paraguayan beauty pageant contestant
Yanina Iannuzzi, Argentine fencer
Yanina Wickmayer, Belgian professional tennis player
Yanina Zhejmo, Soviet actress

Surname
Irina Yanina, Russian nurse, medical sergeant

Feminine given names
Innoshima Bridge

The  is a Japanese suspension bridge, part of the 59 kilometer Nishiseto Expressway linking the islands of Honshu and Shikoku. Completed in 1983, it has a main span of  and connects Mukaishima, Hiroshima with Innoshima, Hiroshima.

References

External links
 The bridge's page at the Honshu-Shikoku Bridge Expressway Company
 

Suspension bridges in Japan
Bridges completed in 1983
Buildings and structures in Hiroshima Prefecture
Roads in Hiroshima Prefecture