alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Demofilo Fidani

Demofilo Fidani (born 8 February 1914 on a steamship bound for Cagliari; died 4 April 1994) was an Italian film director (24 films), set designer (more than 200 films), painter, and a regarded medium and author.

As director, Fidani specialized in spaghetti westerns and used many different pseudonyms including Miles Deem, Lucky Dickinson, Alex Demos, and Danilo Dani. Many of his films were westerns, in which he used the names of well-known characters such as Butch Cassidy, Macho Callahan, Django and Sartana, as well as titles that were variations of popular titles. Besides his westerns, he directed crime films, sex comedies, and, in 1972, a giallo called A.A.A. Masseuse, Good-Looking, Offers Her Services.. Fidani's regular actors included Jack Betts (also known as Hunt Powers), Gordon Mitchell, Jeff Cameron and Klaus Kinski.

Accolades

In 1977, Fidani received the gold medal for "Una vita per il cinema".

Legacy

Fidani has been called "a sort of Italian Ed Wood" because of the extremely low budget of his spaghetti westerns as well as his bizarre characters and inattention to continuity.

See also

References

External links

Italian film directors
1914 births
1994 deaths
Spaghetti Western directors
Giallo film directors
Karen Young

Karen Young may refer to:
Karen Young (actress) (born 1958), American film and TV actress
Karen Young (author), American romance novelist of the late 20th / early 21st centuries
Karen Young (American singer) (1951–1991), disco singer, one-hit-wonder of the late 1970s
Karen Young (British singer) (born 1946), released several singles in the late 1960s
Karen Young (Canadian singer) (born 1951), singer and composer
Karen Young (cricketer) (born 1968), Irish cricketer
Karen Lewis Young (born 1951), American politician in the Maryland House of Delegates
Karen Young, one of the pseudonyms of Mary Millington (1945–1979)
Delanco station

Delanco is a station on the River Line light rail system, located on Rhawn Avenue in Delanco, New Jersey.

The station opened on March 15, 2004. Southbound service from the station is available to Camden, New Jersey. Northbound service is available to the Trenton Rail Station with connections to New Jersey Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Amtrak trains. Transfer to the PATCO Speedline is available at the Walter Rand Transportation Center.

No connecting service is available at this station. The station itself is the first one after the crossing of the Rancocas Creek Railroad Bridge. The surroundings of the station are primarily residential, with the exceptions of an open field across Rhawn Avenue, and a former one-story industrial building at the end of the road, that is fenced off. A Boise Cascade warehouse can be found across from the east end of Rhawn Avenue on Coopertown Road.

References

External links
Delanco Station – NJ Transit

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Railway stations in Burlington County, New Jersey
Housing authority

A housing authority or ministry of housing is generally a governmental body that governs aspects of housing or (called in general "shelter" or "living spaces"), often providing low rent or free apartments to qualified residents. The existence of government agencies specifically concerned with ensuring that housing is available to people living in the country is a comparatively modern development, with the first such agencies being established in U.S. cities in the 1930s, the height of the Great Depression.

Specific housing authorities 

 Hong Kong Housing Authority
 Singapore Housing and Development Board
 Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (UK, since 2006)
 Ministry of Housing and Local Government (UK, historic)
 United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
 United States Housing Authority (United States, historic)
 Boston Housing Authority
 Chicago Housing Authority
 Home Forward, formerly the Housing Authority of Portland
 Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles
 New York City Housing Authority
 San Francisco Housing Authority
 Housing and Property Development Authority
 Toronto Community Housing Corporation
 Department of Building and Housing (New Zealand), formerly the Ministry of Housing, New Zealand
 Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, Republic of Ireland
 Northern Ireland Housing Executive
 Ministry of Local Government Development

See also 

 Public housing
Thomas I of Saluzzo

Thomas I (1239–1296) was the fourth Marquess of Saluzzo from 1244 to his death. He was the son of Manfred III and Beatrice of Savoy.  He succeeded his father Manfred III.  He was also the grandson of Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy.

Biography
Under the reign of Thomas, Saluzzo blossomed, achieving a greatness which had eluded his ancestors. He crafted a state the borders of which remained unchanged for over two centuries. He extended the march to include Carmagnola. He was often at odds with Asti and he was a prime enemy of Charles of Anjou and his Italian pretensions. During his tenure, he made Saluzzo a free city, giving it a podestà to govern in his name. He defended his castles and roccaforti (strongholds) vigorously and built many new ones in the cities.

Marriage and issue
He married Luisa of Ceva. They had:
Manfred IV, succeeded his father
Alice of Saluzzo, who married Richard Fitzalan, 8th Earl of Arundel

References

Sources

1296 deaths
Thomas 1
1239 births
Aleramici
Riverside station (River Line)

Riverside station is a station on the River Line light rail system, located on Franklin Street in Riverside, New Jersey. The station opened on March 15, 2004.

Southbound service from the station is available to Camden, New Jersey. It is the last station on the line before crossing the bridge over Rancocas Creek northbound to the Trenton Rail Station where there are connections to New Jersey Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Amtrak trains. Transfer to the PATCO Speedline at the Walter Rand Transportation Center.

The station stands in the shadow of the historic Philadelphia Watch Case Company Building, which has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 31, 1978.

References

External links 
 Riverside Station – NJ Transit
 Station from Pavailion Avenue from Google Maps Street View

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Railway stations in Burlington County, New Jersey
Riverside Township, New Jersey
List of lords lieutenant of Dublin

This is a list of those who have held the post of Lord Lieutenant of the City of Dublin, a position created in 1831. The title is pronounced as 'Lord Lef-tenant'.

Lords Lieutenant
Dublin
Lord Lieutenants
Dublin, Lord Lieutenants
 Lord Lieutenants
Lord Lieutenants
Dublin, Lord Lieutenants
Beef II

Beef II is a 2004 American documentary film and the sequel to the 2003 documentary Beef, which continued to document the history of rivalries in hip-hop and rap music.  Like its prequel, the film was executive produced by Quincy Jones III (QD3), written by Peter Alton and Peter Spirer (who also directed), and was this time narrated by actor Keith David.

Beef II shows a chronological look of battles (some friendly, but many personal), dating back to rap music's infancy in the early 1980s.  
Among the rivalries that were profiled, they include 
 KRS-One vs. Nelly
 Roxanne Shante and Marley Marl vs. U.T.F.O. (see The Roxanne Wars)
 LL Cool J vs. Canibus
 K-Solo vs. DMX
 Cypress Hill vs. Ice Cube & Westside Connection
 D12 (minus Eminem) vs. one-time Detroit cross-town ally Royce da 5'9"
 EPMD partners Erick Sermon vs. Parrish Smith
 Eminem vs. Benzino.

Once again, similar to the first film, Russell Simmons, Snoop Dogg, Kool Moe Dee, Jay-Z, KRS-One, Mack 10, DMX, Big Daddy Kane, Redman, Method Man and Ice-T  participate in the film through interviews (new interviews for the film itself), as well as archived interviews from footage of other sources.

Beef II also features never-before seen performances of many of the film's participants, plus extended portions of interviews that did not make the final cut of the film.  One portion of the extra interviews features Grandmaster Caz discussing his animosity towards Big Bank Hank from the rap group The Sugar Hill Gang for him using Caz's rhymes for the hit song "Rapper's Delight" and then not being properly compensated.  Other portions include Violent J from the rap group Insane Clown Posse discussing the birth of the beef between his group and superstar rapper Eminem and KRS-One talking about the incident that occurred between him and rapper Prince Be from the group P.M. Dawn and includes a segment of the well-publicized rivalry with record labels G-Unit/Shady/Aftermath artists 50 Cent, G-Unit, Dr. Dre, Eminem, D12, Obie Trice and XXL magazine squaring off against Ja Rule, Irv Gotti, Murder Inc. Records, Benzino and The Source magazine in an all out battle royal.  A bonus disc included with the Beef II DVD contains the uncut interview of D12 and their beef with rapper Royce da 5'9".

Production information 
Narrator: Keith David
Writers: Peter Alton, Peter Spirer
Producers: Casey Suchan, Peter Spirer
Executive Producer: Quincy D. Jones III (QD3)
Director: Peter Spirer
Studios/Distribution Companies: Image Entertainment, QD3 Entertainment, Open Road Films, Aslan Productions
Release Date: August 30, 2004
MPAA Rating: R for pervasive language, some drug content and sexual references.
Running Time: 2 hours, 20 minutes

See also
Beef
Beef III
Beef: The Series

External links

Hip hop feuds
2004 films
American documentary films
Documentary films about hip hop music and musicians
2004 documentary films
2000s English-language films
2000s American films
Kievitswaard

Kievitswaard is a hamlet in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and lies about 10 km east of Dordrecht. Kievitswaard lies in the Biesbosch area.

It is not a statistical entity. and the postal authorities have placed it under Werkendam. It was first mentioned in 1845 as Kievitswaard (De), and is the name of a polder. It is a combination of "land on water" and the northern lapwing bird.

The hamlet used to have place name signs, however they have been removed again. Kievitswaard was home to 12 people in 1840. Nowadays, it consists of about 40 house.

References
 

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Lord Lieutenant of the City of Cork

This is an incomplete list of people who have served as Lord-Lieutenant of the City of Cork.

James Francis Bernard, 4th Earl of Bandon 1877–1922

Cork City
Llyn Crafnant

Llyn Crafnant is a lake that lies in a valley in Wales where the northern edge of the Gwydir Forest meets the lower slopes of the Carneddau mountains and, more specifically, the ridge of Cefn Cyfarwydd. The head of the valley offers a profile of crags which are silhouetted at sunset. The Forest Park guide (2002) states that "the (view along Llyn Crafnant) is one of the most breathtaking views in all Snowdonia". The summits include Crimpiau 475 metres (1,558 feet), and Craig Wen 548 metres (1,798 feet) which provide views to Moel Siabod and the Ogwen Valley, and Snowdon. Further up is Creigiau Gleision. At  it is the best part of a mile long, although it was clearly once much longer - its southern end shows the evidence of centuries of silting. Jehu's survey (see references) recorded a maximum depth of .

Crafnant takes its name from “craf”, an old Welsh word for garlic, and “nant”, a stream or valley.

The lake can be reached by car only from Trefriw in the Conwy valley, though many visitors walk there from the village or from the neighbouring lake of Llyn Geirionydd, which runs parallel to it, but a mile distant, the two being separated by Mynydd Deulyn – “mountain of the two lakes”. The lake can also be reached on foot from Capel Curig.

There is a Natural Resources Wales car park with toilets, which is reached just before the lake itself, and the lakeside cafe (open from Easter until late summer) offers car parking for patrons. The lake is a popular fishing spot, and is kept stocked with brown trout and rainbow trout. From the cafe, it is possible to hire boats for fishing or for pleasure. Private boating and swimming are not permitted.

The lake is a reservoir and was dammed at its northern end in 1874, but the dam itself is barely visible as the outflow plunges down steeply from it. By the outflow is an obelisk, erected in 1896 by the inhabitants of Llanrwst which commemorates "the gift to that town of this lake with  of land" by Richard James. The lake is leased to the owners of what is now the cafe.

In the upper part of the valley there is no mains water connection and during the particularly dry summer of 2006 many properties were without water.

The River Crafnant ("Afon Crafnant" in Welsh) joins the River Conwy at Trefriw, but not before some of it has been diverted to pass through the Trefriw Woollen Mills to generate hydro-electricity for the machinery.

Cornel, a large property in  on the southern banks of the lake, is owned and operated by the Welsh Scout Council.

Areas around the lake have been used for location shots in Hollyoaks, Tomb Raider II, the 1981 fantasy movie Dragonslayer, and the lake also appeared briefly in the 1966 film Morgan: A Suitable Case for Treatment.

Gallery

References

Further reading
 The Lakes of North Wales by Jonah Jones, Whittet Books Ltd, 1987
 The Lakes of Eryri by Geraint Roberts, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, 1985
 Bathymetrical Survey of the Lakes of Snowdonia, by T.J. Jehu, The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1902

Trefriw
Crafnant
Crafnant
Sleeuwijk

Sleeuwijk is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant and part of the municipality of Altena.

History 
The village was first mentioned in 1268 as "Tyberio de Slewijck" and is a combination of neighbourhood and blunt. The village is known for its ferry to Gorinchem which has been known to exist since 1327. During the 20th century, the ferry caused long delays, and was replaced by the  in 1961. In 2017, it was announced that the Merwedebrug which be replaced by a wider bridge, because it has become too narrow.

Historically, it was part of the Land of Altena and was administered by Woudrichem. Since about 1815, Sleeuwijk had been part of the municipality of De Werken en Sleeuwijk. Sleeuwijk was home to 380 people in 1840. This had an area of 2111 ha. In 1950, the then 4,218 inhabitants municipality was merged into the municipality of Werkendam, a municipality which was greatly enlarged in 1973. In 2012, the village had 5,349 inhabitants.

Overview 
The village is home to various sports clubs, including tennis, swimming, ice skating and korfball, two primary and two secondary schools and a number of shops in the shopping centre called de Nieuwe Es.

Gallery

References

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Anaurus

Anaurus is a monotypic genus of Brazilian jumping spiders containing the single species, Anaurus flavimanus. It was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900, and is only found in Brazil.

References

Monotypic Salticidae genera
Salticidae
Spiders of Brazil
Nieuwendijk

Nieuwendijk is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and lies about 8 km south of Gorinchem.

History 
The village was first mentioned in 1468 as Nyewendijck, and means "new dike". Nieuw (new) has been added to distinguish from . Nieuwendijk was a village of dike workers and reed cutters, and could only be reached by water.

Nieuwendijk was home to 219 people in 1840. In 1970, the Haringvliet was closed off and the reed disappeared.

Notable people 
Marieke Lucas Rijneveld, poet, novelist, and co-winner of the 2020 International Booker Prize, grew up by the River Bakkerskil in Nieuwendijk.

Gallery

References

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
OGC Reference Model

The OGC Reference Model describes a framework for the ongoing work of the 
Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and their specifications and implementing interoperable 
solutions and applications for geospatial services, data, and applications. It is not an OGC standard.

It has the following purposes:
 Provides a foundation for coordination and understanding (both internal and external to OGC) of ongoing OGC activities and the Technical Baseline;
 Update/Replacement of parts of the 1998 OpenGIS Guide;
 Describes the OGC requirements baseline for geospatial interoperability;
 Describes the OGC architecture framework through a series of non-overlapping viewpoints: including existing and future elements;
 Regularize the development of domain-specific interoperability architectures by providing examples.

External links
The full specification is a public document, and can be  downloaded from the OGC Web site.

Geographic information systems
Reference models
Seef

Seef () is a commercial district in Manama, the capital city of Bahrain.

Etymology
The word 'seef' means coast or shore in the Gulf Arabic lexicon, similar to 'sahel'.

History
Seef is a result of active land reclamation work starting in the 1980s, which has dramatically changed the Bahrain coastline. Surrounded on three sides by the sea, Seef is a district dominated by office blocks, luxury apartments, hotels and multiple shopping malls.

Rents in Seef (alongside Amwaj Islands) are reportedly the highest in the entire country. Seef is fast developing into a business centre with many local and multinational companies building their offices in the area. Seef is the location of the Almoayyed Tower, which was the tallest building in the country (now replaced by the Bahrain Financial Harbour).

See also 
 Seef Mall
 Bahrain City Centre
 List of tallest buildings and structures in Bahrain
 List of tourist attractions in Bahrain

References 

Neighborhoods of Manama
Populated coastal places in Bahrain
Kille, Netherlands

Kille is a hamlet in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and lies northwest of Nieuwendijk, and about 8 km southwest of Gorinchem.

Kille is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Nieuwendijk.

It was first mentioned in 1874 as Kille, and means gully. It is reference to the stream Bakkerskil. It has become a single urban area with Nieuwendijk, but still has its own place name signs. Kille was home to 216 people in 1840. Nowadays it consists of about 100 houses.

References

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Heinrich Gomperz

Heinrich Gomperz (January 18, 1873 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary – December 27, 1942 in Los Angeles, California) was an Austrian philosopher.
He was a son of Theodor Gomperz. He was a patient of Sigmund Freud and was married to Ada Stepnitz.

Works 

 , 1898.
 , 1907.
 Die indische Theosophie, 1925.
 , 2 Vols., 1905–1908.
 , 1915.
 Über Sinn und Sinngebilde, Erklären und Verstehen, 1929.
 , 1953.

External links
 Short biography in the Österreich-Lexikon. (German, English)
  (German)
 Collected correspondence of Austrian scholars Theodor Gomperz and his son Heinrich

1873 births
1942 deaths
Writers from Vienna
Austrian Jews
Austrian philosophers
Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to the United States
20th-century American philosophers
Jewish philosophers
Hank, Netherlands

Hank is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and lies about  north of Oosterhout. Hanks borders on De Biesbosch National Park.

It was first mentioned in 1851 as De Hank, and means "place where fishers dry their nets".

The area was poldered in 1188 and a little village called Heeraartswaarde and church were built, however the settlement was destroyed in the St. Elizabeth's flood of 1421. In 1863, a Catholic parish was founded as Mariapolder, and in 1896 a convent of the Sisters of Charity was established near the village. The village was almost entirely destroyed in 1944 during World War II. Hank was rebuilt after the war.

Gallery

References

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Vierbannen

Vierbannen is a hamlet in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and lies about 11 km south of Gorinchem.

Vierbannen is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Nieuwendijk. It consists of about 40 houses.

It was first mentioned in 1798 as Vierbanse Sluys, and is a settlement near a sluice with the same name. "ban(ne)" was an old name a piece of land. In this case four pieces of land.

References
 

Populated places in North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Dussen

Dussen is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is a part of the municipality of Altena, and is located about 12 km south of Gorinchem. Dussen Castle is located near the village.

History 
The village was first mentioned in 1156 as Iacobus de Dussan, and has been named after a distributary of the Meuse. The etymology of the river is clear. Dussen was destroyed by the St. Elizabeth's flood of 1421. In the late-15th century, the land was reclaimed by poldering. It was flooded again in 1892 and severely damaged in 1944 and 1945 during World War II.

Dussen Castle was built during the 14th century. In 1421, it was destroyed a flood, and rebuilt about 50 years later. It was severely damaged by Spanish troops during Eighty Years' War, and restored in 1608. Between 1901 and 1922, it served as a monastery, and in 1935 as town hall. In 1945, it was damaged again and restored between 1946 and 1953. The square tower above the gate was not rebuilt. In 1953, it was once again used as town hall. Since 1997, it is used for weddings and cultural activities.

Dussen was home to 1,378 people in 1840. The Dutch Reformed church was not rebuilt after World War II. The Catholic church was rebuilt in 1953 in pre-fab steel and concrete which was unusual at the time. It is built slightly elevated to be able to withstand floods. In 2021, it was converted into 20 apartments.

Dussen was a separate municipality until 1997, when it was merged with Werkendam. Before 1908, the name of the municipality was "Dussen, Munster en Muilkerk".

Notable people 
 Henri Karel Frederik van Teijn (1839–1892) a Dutch general, civil and military governor of Aceh and Dependencies
 Louis van Iersel (1893–1987) a sergeant in US Army in WWI, earned the highest military decoration for valour in combat — the Medal of Honor

Gallery

References

External links
 Dussen castle

Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 1997
Populated places in North Brabant
Former municipalities of North Brabant
Geography of Altena, North Brabant
Reddi-Wip

Reddi-Wip is an American brand of sweetened whipped cream propelled from its container by nitrous oxide. It is produced by Conagra Brands and is sold in varieties such as Original, Extra Creamy, Fat Free, Zero Sugar, and Barista. In 2019, two new plant-based varieties, Non-Dairy Coconut and Non-Dairy Almond, were released. Both products are dairy-free and plant-based.

Reddi-Wip was packaged in Chicago, Illinois, by Hunt-Wesson Foods and Beatrice Foods at Brookhill Farms Dairy until 1982, when operations were moved to Holland, Michigan, and later sold to Conagra Brands. In 2007, Conagra relocated the production of Reddi-Wip to its Indianapolis, Indiana facility.

Reddi-Wip remains one of Conagra Brands' major brands and is the second most eaten brand of whipped topping in the United States behind Cool Whip.

History
During the food rationing era of World War II, Aaron S. "Bunny" Lapin invented Sta-Whip as a cream substitute using vegetable oil.

In 1948, he invented Reddi-Wip in collaboration with Aaron Block, using real cream. They developed a new valve more suitable for dispensing whipped cream, with fluting to create a pattern and a tilt-to-open design that preserves the propellant. Other similar products were on the market at the time, including the non-dairy Rich's Whip Topping and Delsoy Presto Whip, which were developed at Henry Ford's soybean laboratories. Delsoy Presto Whip was packed in pressurized cans that had been developed for military insecticide sprays during the war.

Lapin applied and received a patent for "dispensing valves for gas pressure containers". He achieved national distribution in 1954, selling his company in 1963. In 1968, Hunt-Wesson acquired Reddi-Wip from Marcus Lipsky, Lapin's brother-in-law. Lipsky was an associate of Chicago mobster Ross Prio.

In 1983, then Reddi-Wip brand owner Hunt-Wesson Foods briefly experimented with amaretto and butterscotch flavors.

Norton-Simon merged with Beatrice Foods in 1985 and was subsequently acquired in 1990 by Conagra, Norton-Simon's corporate heir.

References

External links
 

Products introduced in 1948
Brand name dairy products
Conagra Brands brands
Milk substitutes
Lord Lieutenant of Galway

This is a list of people who have held the post of Lord Lieutenant of County Galway. 

There were lieutenants of counties in Ireland until the reign of James II, when they were renamed governors. The office of Lord Lieutenant was recreated on 23 August 1831 and was abolished in 1922, when Galway ceased to be part of the United Kingdom.

Governors

 William Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty
 Denis Daly: –1791
 Henry de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde: 1792–1797
 Joseph Henry Blake, 1st Baron Wallscourt: 1798–1803
 Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty: 1802–1831
 John Prendergast Smyth, 1st Viscount Gort: 1812–1817
 Charles Vereker, 2nd Viscount Gort: 1814–1831

Lord Lieutenants
 The 1st Marquess of Clanricarde:  7 October 1831 – 10 April 1874
 The 3rd Baron Clonbrock: 28 May 1874 – June 1892
 The 4th Baron Clonbrock: 13 June 1892 – 12 May 1917
 The 2nd Baron Killanin: 17 April 1918 – 1922

References

Galway
History of County Galway
Politics of County Galway
Cinnaminson station

Cinnaminson station is a station on the River Line light rail system, located on Broad Street in Cinnaminson, New Jersey.

The station opened on March 15, 2004. Southbound service from the station is available to Camden, New Jersey. Northbound service is available to the Trenton Rail Station with connections to New Jersey Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Amtrak trains. Transfer to the PATCO Speedline is available at the Walter Rand Transportation Center.

The station is located across from the Cinnaminson Harbour condominium community. A pedestrian crosswalk provides access to the development, as well as to Bannard Street across the tracks.

References

External links 
 Cinnaminson Station – NJ Transit
 Station from Google Maps Street View

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Railway stations in Burlington County, New Jersey
Riverton station

Riverton station is a station on the River Line light rail system, located along South Broad Street between Thomas Avenue and Main Street in Riverton, New Jersey, though it is officially addressed as being on Main Street.

The station opened on March 15, 2004. Southbound service from the station is available to Camden, New Jersey. Northbound service is available to the Trenton Rail Station with connections to New Jersey Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Amtrak trains. Transfer to the PATCO Speedline is available at the Walter Rand Transportation Center.

The station contains a traffic circle at South Broad Street and Lippincott Avenue, with non-functioning railroad signals and a sign on the evolution of grade crossing signs in front of a bicycle rack. A similar display can be found at Burlington South further to the northeast.

References

External links 
 Riverton Station – NJ Transit
 Station from Google Maps Street View

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Railway stations in Burlington County, New Jersey
Riverton, New Jersey
Karen Young (British singer)

Karen Young (born 13 April 1946 in Sheffield, Yorkshire) is an English-born singer who had a 1969 hit on the UK Singles Chart with "Nobody's Child" (originally by Canadian country singer Hank Snow).

She had other singles released between 1965 and 1971, such as her cover of Cher's #9 hit "You Better Sit Down Kids" (1968), "Allentown Jail" (1969), and "Que Sera Sera"/"One Tin Soldier" (1970), before retiring from the music business in 1974.

Discography

Charting singles

References

External links

1946 births
Living people
English women singers
Musicians from Sheffield
Lord Lieutenant of Kerry

This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Kerry.

There were lieutenants of counties in Ireland until the reign of James II, when they were renamed governors. The office of Lord Lieutenant was recreated on 23 August 1831 and incorporated the previous position of Custos Rotulorum of Kerry.

Governors

 Charles Wilmot, 1st Viscount Wilmot: 1605–>1615 
 Maurice Crosbie, 1st Baron Brandon: 1747–1753
 Francis Thomas-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Earl of Kerry
 John Crosbie, 2nd Earl of Glandore: 1790–1815
 James Crosbie: 1803–1831

Lord Lieutenants
The 2nd Earl of Kenmare: 7 October 1831 – 31 October 1853
Henry Arthur Herbert: 22 November 1854 – 26 February 1866
The 4th Earl of Kenmare: 24 March 1866 – 9 February 1905
The 5th Earl of Kenmare: 4 May 1905 – 1922

References

Kerry
Euronext Lisbon

Euronext Lisbon is a stock exchange in Lisbon, Portugal.  It is part of Euronext pan-European exchange. The most famous index is PSI-20.

Euronext Lisbon trades equities, public and private bonds, participation bonds, warrants, corporate warrants, investment trust units, and exchange traded funds. The BVL General index is the exchanges official index, and includes all listed shares on the official market. Settlement is T+2. Derivatives include long-term interest rate futures, three-month Lisbor futures, stock index futures and options on the PSI-20 Stock index, and Portuguese stock futures. Trading hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

History

The predecessor of the Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa (Lisbon Stock Exchange) was created in 1769 as the Assembleia dos Homens de Negócio (Assembly of Businessmen) in the Commerce Square, Lisbon downtown. In 1891, the Bolsa de Valores do Porto (Oporto Stock Exchange) in Oporto was founded.

After the military coup on April 25, 1974, both the Lisbon and Porto stock exchanges were closed by the revolutionary National Salvation Junta (they would be reopened a couple of years later).

The Euronext Lisbon was formed in 2002 when the shares of Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa e Porto (BVLP) were acquired by Euronext and the exchange was merged into the pan-European exchange. BVLP, the Portuguese exchange, was formed in the 1990s restructuring of the Lisbon Stock Exchange association and the Porto Derivatives Exchange Association.

At the end of 2001, 65 companies were listed on BVLP-regulated markets, representing a market capitalization of Euro 96.1 billion. From January to December 2001, a total of 4.7 million futures and options contracts were traded on the BVLP market.

In 2007, after the merger of Euronext and NYSE, Euronext Lisbon joined the new NYSE Euronext group, the largest corporation operating multiple securities exchanges in the world. In June 2014 Euronext completed an initial public offering making it again a standalone company.

See also
List of European stock exchanges
PSI-20
Portuguese Securities Market Commission
Euronext Amsterdam
Euronext Brussels
Euronext Paris

References

External links
Euronext Lisbon

Financial services companies of Portugal
Economy of Lisbon
Economy of Portugal
Companies based in Lisbon
Financial services companies established in 2002
2002 establishments in Portugal
Lisbon
Palmyra station

Palmyra station is a station on the River Line light rail system, located on East Broad Street between in Cinnaminson and Highland Avenues in Palmyra, New Jersey, though its official address is on East Broad Street.

The station opened on March 15, 2004. Southbound services go to Camden, New Jersey and northbound services go to the Trenton Transit Center. Palmyra station is located just east of Borough Park and the Palmyra Borough Hall.

References

External links 
 Palmyra Station – NJ Transit
 Station from Cinnaminson Avenue from Google Maps Street View

River Line stations
Railway stations in the United States opened in 2004
2004 establishments in New Jersey
Railway stations in Burlington County, New Jersey
Palmyra, New Jersey
Lebesgue integrability

In mathematics, Lebesgue integrability may refer to:
 Whether the Lebesgue integral of a function is defined; this is what is most often meant.
 The Lebesgue integrability condition, which determines whether the Riemann integral of a function is defined. Confusingly, this result is due to Lebesgue, but refers to the Riemann integral, not the Lebesgue integral.
Lusk Reservoir

Lusk Reservoir is located next to Michie Stadium at the United States Military Academy at West Point. It is open for fishing in the Spring and early Fall, and usually freezes over during the winter months.  The volume of the reservoir is required knowledge of all freshmen (plebes) at the Military Academy. It is one aspect of what is known as 'Academy Heritage'. When asked the question: "How many gallons in Lusk Reservoir?" plebes are expected to respond " when the water is flowing over the spillway." The proper answer had been  until construction of Michie Stadium reduced it to its current size. Its surface elevation is 327 feet (100 m) above sea level.  

Prior to 1930, the school's ice hockey team used the reservoir as their home rink during the winter months. This practice was discontinued after the construction of the Smith Rink.

The reservoir was constructed by Captain James L. Lusk (USMA 1878) in 1895.  In the spring of 2006, the dam underwent its first cleaning in 111 years by the US Army Corps of Engineers.

Notes

References
USMA Morale, Welfare and Recreation
Bugle Notes

Reservoirs in New York (state)
Protected areas of Orange County, New York
Reservoirs in Orange County, New York
1895 establishments in New York (state)
United States Military Academy
Château de Puilaurens

The Château de Puilaurens (Puilaurens Castle, also Puylaurens; in Occitan: lo Castèl de Puèg-Laurenç) is one of the so-called Cathar castles in the commune of Lapradelle-Puilaurens in the Aude département. The castle is located above the Boulzane Valley and the villages of Lapradelle and Puilaurens. There is a path from Axat to the castle.

The castle has been listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1902.

See also

List of castles in France

References

Further reading

External links
 

Castles in Aude
Ruined castles in Occitania (administrative region)
Monuments historiques of Aude
Catharism
Nitza Saul

Nitza Saul (; born June 25, 1950, sometimes credited as Nitza Shaul) is an Israeli actress known for her appearances on British television during the 1980s.

In the 1970s Saul starred in several Israeli films, including Giv'at Halfon Eina Ona (Halfon Hill does not Answer), Hashoter Azulai (Officer Azulai) and Hagiga B'Snuker (Party at the Snooker Hall). Saul became the first Israeli woman to pose for Playboy magazine in the May 1979 issue.

After moving to London, she starred in the thriller mini-series Kessler and appeared in the Doctor Who serial "Warriors of the Deep". She also appeared in C.A.T.S. Eyes, Star Cops and EastEnders.

She subsequently returned to Israel, where she resumed her acting career, appearing on television in soap operas such as Ramat Aviv Gimmel and Florentin. In 2001 she created, wrote and edited a children's play called Sound of Magic which she continues to perform.

External links
 

1950 births
Living people
Israeli Jews
Israeli television actresses
Israeli film actresses
Israeli people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
Israeli people of Bosnia and Herzegovina-Jewish descent
Israeli expatriates in England
Actresses from Tel Aviv
Hans Schaidinger

Hans Schaidinger (born 1949 in Freilassing; member of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria) is a former mayor of the city of Regensburg, Germany from 1996-2014. He studied economics (exam 1977), is married and father of two daughters. Schaidinger entered service for the city of Regensburg in 1978 and was working in the areas of economy support and city development. From 1991 to 1996 he was working for the DIBAG Industriebau AG in Munich. In 1996 he was first elected mayor of Regensburg and reelected in 2002 and 2008.

References

1949 births
Living people
Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians
Mayors of Regensburg
People from Berchtesgadener Land
K Cera Cera

"K Cera Cera", a presentation of The Red Army Choir by the K Foundation (Bill Drummond and Jimmy Cauty), was released as a limited edition single in Israel and Palestine in November 1993. The song was an amalgam of Jay Livingston/Ray Evans's "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)" and John Lennon/Yoko Ono's "Happy Xmas (War Is Over)".

Originally intended for release when "world peace [is] established" (i.e. "never" and in "no formats"), the Israeli release was made "In acknowledgement of the recent brave steps taken by the Israeli Government and the Palestinian Liberation Organisation (PLO)". Said Bill Drummond: "Our idea was to create awareness of peace in the world. Because we were worried it would be interpreted by the public as an attempt by The KLF to return to the music world on the back of a humanist gimmick, we decided to hide behind the Foundation."

Plans to broadcast the track from the main stage of the 1993 Glastonbury Festival at the beginning and end of every day were scuppered by festival organiser Michael Eavis because, in his words, the record was "simply dreadful".  The record was instead broadcast at that year's Phoenix Festival.

A rendition of "K Cera Cera" was incorporated into Drummond and Cauty's 1997 "23 minutes only" comeback performance at the Barbican Centre in London, part of their "Fuck the Millennium" campaign.

Notes and references

1993 singles
K Foundation songs
Songs with music by Jay Livingston
Songs written by John Lennon
Songs with lyrics by Ray Evans
Songs written by Yoko Ono
1993 songs
Bartholomeus Amicus

Bartholomeus Amicus (born in Anzi, Basilicata; 1562–1649), or Bartolomeo Amico or Bartholomeo d'Amici, was a Jesuit priest, teacher and writer who spent his adult life in Naples. The subjects he wrote about include Aristotelian philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, and the concept of vacuum and its relationship with God.

He studied law before joining the Jesuits and following the curriculum in their college in Naples, later teaching logic, physics, metaphysics and theology. In his extensive writing he presented alternative theories, including those of Christopher Clavius and Copernicus, even when he disagreed with them, though theologians of that period did not always explain opposing views. He sought to establish workable science without undermining theology.

See also
 List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics

References
Scholasticon by Jacob Schmutz
Edward Grant, Much Ado about Nothing : Theories of Space and Vacuum from the Middle Ages to the Scientific Revolution (1981) - Chapter 7

Bibliografia 
 Carlo Caterini, Gens Catherina de terra Balii, Rende, Edizioni Scientifiche Calabresi, 2009.

1562 births
1649 deaths
17th-century Italian Jesuits
Catholic clergy scientists
Jesuit scientists
Clergy from Naples
Wilderness Run

Wilderness Run (formerly Jr. Gemini) is a steel kiddie roller coaster built by Liechtensteiner coaster manufacturer Intamin at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio. Built in 1979, it was previously named after the ride that sits across the midway from it, Gemini. In 2014, Cedar Point renovated the Gemini Midway including Wilderness Run. Instead of blue paint, they used brown supports with green track to match the nearby Camp Snoopy children's area. After exiting the 19-foot-tall lift hill, the coaster train goes through a 270-degree turn to the left, followed by a small hill over the beginning of the lift hill. The train then goes through a 270-degree turn to the right which leads to the station.

Structure and Colors
The ride is made of tubular steel with brown steel supports and green track.  The queue goes underneath the last bunny hill of the roller-coaster. The train is painted orange and yellow with a red stripe.

As Jr. Gemini, the ride had all blue track and supports with a multicolored train with the first car painted yellow, the second car painted red, the third car painted orange, and the fourth car painted purple.

References

External links
 Cedarpoint.com - Official Wilderness Run page
 Jr Gemini at The Point Online

Junior roller coasters
Cedar Point
Roller coasters introduced in 1979
Roller coasters operated by Cedar Fair
Roller coasters in Ohio
1979 establishments in Ohio
.41 Short

The .41 Rimfire Cartridge was first introduced by the National Arms Company in 1863 and was also known as the .41 Short and the .41-100.  In most designations like this, the second number refers to the black powder load, though in this case it means "41 hundredths of an inch".

The .41 Short was created with the intention that it be used in a small, single-shot derringer, which likely is the reason for the very low ballistics (most derringers were and are chambered for cartridges that were not originally intended to be used in such a small weapon).  Remington Arms began producing their famous Remington Model 95 over/under double barrel derringer chambered for the .41 Rimfire cartridge in 1866.

In 1873 the slightly more powerful .41 Long (rimfire) and the .41 short Colt (central fire) was introduced in the Colt New Line pocket revolver.

Performance

According to Cartridges of the World, the .41 Rimfire consisted of a 130 grain (8.4 g) lead bullet propelled by 13 grains (0.8 g) of black powder in its original load.  The round produced a muzzle velocity of  and a  muzzle energy of .  However, more recently firearms writer Holt Bodinson has disputed these findings.  He states that his testing showed the 130 grain bullet traveled at  so producing  of energy - a significant difference in ballistic energy from the earlier tests.  The difference in findings can potentially be attributed to variances in the specific ammunition fired or measuring equipment used.

Moreover, in the guns Magazine's article "Henry Deringer’s Pocket Pistol" by John E. Parsons
there is an interesting test to be read.
With the classic double-barreled Deringer with 3-inch barrels,
two types of cartridges were fired,
The old yellow-and-blue boxed Western Lubaloy, and a new batch of Brazilian, commissioned by Navy Arms;
Both with the normal 130 gr bullet.
At 10 feet, both bullets passed through a 5-inch soaked phone directory,
also passed through a 3/4-inch piece of pine.
Velocity was measured at 10 feet from muzzle with a PACT Professional Chronograph.
The Western Lubaloys averaged 532 fps, which is 82 lb/sqf.
The modern Navy Arms gave 621, for 111 lb/sqf.

See also
 List of handgun cartridges
 10 mm caliber

References

Pistol and rifle cartridges
Rimfire cartridges
Derringers
Hoora

Hoora () a district of Manama, the capital of Bahrain.

Along with the Central Business District, Adliya, and Juffair, Hoora is considered one of Manama's nightlife centres, with many bars, hotels, restaurants, pubs and nightclubs (both Arabic and Western), and it is very popular among visitors from Saudi Arabia.

The Exhibitions Avenue is the most prominent location in Hoora. In the evenings, especially during weekends, this avenue becomes a very busy street with many tourists, locals, and foreigners.

The area contains several tourist attractions, including one of the world's premier collections of Islamic manuscripts and art, Beit Al Quran, and one of Bahrain's most important cultural spots, La Fontaine Contemporary Arts Centre.

Apart from bars and restaurants, the Exhibitions Avenue also houses many business establishments like Computer World, Arabian Printing & Publishing Company, Universal Palace, Gulf Computer Services, "Zainal Mart", "Nesto Supermarket", "Noora Restaurant", Genius Computer" Etc.

The GOSI Complex is a shopping complex that is also located on Exhibitions Avenue. The Abu Bakr Siddeeq mosque is a landmark on Exhibitions Avenue and is located beside the Hoora Police Station. Much of the architecture of Hoora is in the traditional Gulf style and dates back to the beginning of the 20th century.

See also 
 List of tourist attractions in Bahrain
 Culture of Bahrain

References 

Neighborhoods of Manama
Tourist attractions in Manama
Populated coastal places in Bahrain
Art gallery districts
Elutriation

Elutriation  is a process for separating particles based on their size, shape and density, using a stream of gas or liquid flowing in a direction usually opposite to the direction of sedimentation. This method is mainly used for particles smaller than 1 μm. The smaller or lighter particles rise to the top (overflow) because their terminal sedimentation velocities are lower than the velocity of the rising fluid. The terminal velocity of any particle in any medium can be calculated using Stokes' law if the particle's Reynolds number is below 0.2.  Counterflow centrifugation elutriation is a related technique to separate cells.

Air classification 
An air elutriator is a simple device which can separate particles into two or more groups.

Material may be separated by means of an elutriator, which consists of a vertical tube up which fluid is passed at a controlled velocity. When the particles are introduced, often through a side tube, the smaller particles are carried over in the fluid stream while the larger particles settle against the upward current. If one starts with low flow rates, small less dense particles attain their terminal velocities, and flow with the stream. The particle from the stream is collected in overflow and hence will be separated from the feed. Flow rates can be increased to separate higher size ranges.
Further size fractions may be collected if the overflow from the first tube is passed vertically upwards through a second tube of greater cross-section, and any number of such tubes can be arranged in series.

Geology
Pyroclastic flows from volcanoes are associated with elutriation. Coarser material is confined to near the ground and the finer particles rise buoyantly toward the top.

Mineral Processing
It is used in mineral processing for size classification.
The elutriation dust value is a usual measure for quantification of dust, generated by testing wherein mechanical forces such as vibration are applied to granules of e.g. a detergent agent.

Biology

Laboratory separations of single cells
Centrifugal elutriation has been used for the separation of fission yeast by cell cycle status.

Biological Sediment Processing
Elutriation is a common method used by biologists to sample meiofauna. 
The sediment sample is constantly agitated by a flow of filtered water from below, the action of which dislodges interstitial organisms embedded between sediment grains. A very fine filter at the top captures these organisms from the overflow.

See also
 Air classifier
 Counterflow centrifugation elutriation

References

External links
 N.N.Zoubov Engineers SMCE Air Classifier / Air Separator - How Works 
 Air Classifiers / Air separators - databases.
 Elutriation Systems
Solid-gas separation
Gas technologies