alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Catholic Academy of Sunnyvale

Catholic Academy of Sunnyvale is a Roman Catholic elementary school in the Diocese of San Jose San Jose, California. It has approximately 200 +  students, from kindergarten to eighth grade. The last principal was Diane Rabago, but is now being managed by Susan Morissey since 2015.  The school consolidated St. Cyprian School with St. Martin School in Sunnyvale, CA to form the Catholic Academy of Sunnyvale.

History 
In 1966, the Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, from Pennsylvania, came to St. Cyprian Parish at the request of Rev. John Gallagher. The IHM community provided the pastor with three sisters to open the school in September 1968, with an enrollment of sixty-two students in Grades 1–3.

Adding a new grade each year, the first graduation was held in 1974. In 1985, a multi-purpose hall was constructed and, in 1986, a library was added to this facility and the Church sacristy was converted for use as a Kindergarten.

The Extended Care program was begun in 1990 and in the fall of 1991, the outdoor eating area for the students had concrete padding installed. Art classes with specialists were also begun.

A major facilities expansion was completed in 2002, including a new kindergarten room, library, science lab, computer lab, counseling and tutoring rooms, and extended care facility.  In addition, a new parish center and a renovated gymnasium complete the major overhaul of the school.

Curriculum
The school provides a comprehensive curriculum for grades K-8 with an emphasis on core subjects including Religion, Mathematics, Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science.  In addition, enrichment courses include Computer Education, Art, Music, Band, and Physical Educations.  Students in upper grades experience departmentalized teaching with an emphasis on high school preparation. This includes studying a foreign language and learning how to take lecture notes.

External links 
Catholic Academy School website
Private School Review of Catholic Academy
Saint Cyprian Catholic Church website
Catholic Academy Facebook page
 Drexel Initiative page

Roman Catholic Diocese of San Jose in California
Education in Sunnyvale, California
Catholic K–8 schools in California
Schools in Santa Clara County, California
XB Browser

xB Browser (formerly known as TorPark and Xerobank browser) was a web browser designed to run on both the Tor and XeroBank anonymity networks, and is available as component of the xB Machine and the xB Installer.

It is designed for use on portable media such as a USB flash drive, but it can also be used on any hard disk drive. As such, a secure and encrypted connection to any of the Tor or XeroBank routers can be created from any computer with a suitable Internet connection, and the browser clears all data that was created on the portable drive upon exit or on demand.

In March 2007 it was reported that the xB Browser was downloaded 4 million times and in February 2008 over 6.5 million downloads making xB Browser the most popular anonymous browser on the Internet.

History
Steve Topletz co-released Torpark v.1.5.0.7 with CULT OF THE DEAD COW/Hacktivismo on 19 September 2006 after more than one year of development based on Portable Firefox web browser with built in support for Tor and using the Nullsoft Scriptable Install System. In 2007 it was redesigned from scratch.

A cross-compatible version for Mac OS X and Linux was being developed based on xB Machine, due to be available in August 2008, but the development seems now abandoned.

Network usage

Tor network

xB Browser routes Internet traffic through several onion servers, obscuring the originating IP address and encrypting the data. Other applications such as Pidgin can be routed through the Tor network via xB Browser by directing the applications' traffic to a SOCKS proxy at localhost, port 9050. This port can be changed via xB Config, an INI generator for xB Browser.

XeroBank network
xB Browser is optimized for use on the XeroBank anonymity network, which is a private and commercial broadband network operated by Xero Networks AG. The XeroBank network routes traffic through at least two multi-jurisdictional hops. In contrast to Tor, the XeroBank network supports both TCP and UDP protocols, performs channel multiplexing for low observability, is run by a single entity and costs money to use. The XeroBank network is accessible via SSH and OpenVPN protocols. xB Browser internally manages a SSH connection to XeroBank, but will recognize and submit to OpenVPN connections.

Features
Besides the anonymous networks, xB Browser uses following add-ons:
Adblock Plus,
Cookies and Flash cookies removal,
Browser history clearing after closing

References

2006 software
Anonymity networks
Cult of the Dead Cow software
Discontinued web browsers
Gopher clients
Portable software
Web browsers based on Firefox
National Amalgamated Central, Local & Parastatal Manual Workers' Union

The National Amalgamated Central, Local and Parastatal Manual Workers' Union (often referred to as The Manual Workers) is a trade union in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
E-flat

E-flat may refer to:
 E♭ (musical note)
 E-flat major
 E-flat minor
 E-flat tuning, on a guitar
 "E Flat Boogie", a 1980 single by American funk band Trouble Funk

See also
 E-flat clarinet
 EB (disambiguation)
Saint David County

Saint David is a county in Trinidad and Tobago which occupies  in the northeastern corner of the island of Trinidad.  The main town in the county is Toco.  It is bounded to the north by the Caribbean Sea, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Saint Andrew County and to the west by Saint George County.  Saint David County consists of a single Ward, Toco, although Tobago was formerly administered as a Ward of Saint David.

Prior to 1990 local government was administered by the Saint Andrew–Saint David County Council.  After 1990 the area was largely administered by the Sangre Grande Regional Corporation.

References

Counties of Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad (island)
Former counties
Botswana Mining Workers' Union

The Botswana Mining Workers' Union (BMWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Mining trade unions
Mining in Botswana
Organisations based in Selebi-Phikwe
Trade unions in Botswana
Tricycle (album)

Tricycle is the first live album by Québécois singer and musician Daniel Bélanger. The album was certified Gold by the CRIA in March 2002.

Track listing

Disc one
"La Folie en quatre" - 3:58
"Mon retour" - 4:00
"Ma dépendance" - 3:59
"Sortez-moi de moi" - 6:05
"L'autruche" - 2:37
"Le Parapluie" - 8:33
"Jamais les heures" - 4:45
"Opium" - 5:05
"Bon souvenir" - 1:28
"Ces bottes sont faites pour marcher" - 2:35
"Donne-moi ta bouche" - 4:05
"Sensation" - 4:02
"À la vie, à l'amour" - 3:40
"Ah! Ce qu'on est bien..." - 4:30
"Chaque jour se vit d'espérance" - 17:45

Disc two
"Quatre saisons dans le désordre" - 6:39
"Sortez-moi de moi" - 5:41
"Sèche tes pleurs" - 4:22
"Cruel" - 3:39
"Projection dans le bleu" - 5:14
"Monsieur verbêtre" - 3:53
"Imparfait" - 4:01
"Désespéré" - 5:13
"Le Bonheur" - 7:32
"Quand le jour se lève" - 3:50
"Opium" - 7:08
"Primate électrique" - 3:00
"Si tu pars" (Improvisation libre) - 4:17
"Est-ce en sol?" (Montage-tests de son) - 13:32

Disc three
"Planète solitude" - 2:00
"Ensorcelée" - 5:08
"J'fais de moi un homme" - 3:32
"Les deux printemps" - 3:47
"Projection dans le bleu" - 2:59
"California" - 3:39
"Les temps fous" - 4:20
"Le Bonheur" - 5:55
"Les vieux entrepôts" - 3:39
"Respirer dans l'eau" - 4:13
"En mon bonheur (Tout toi me manque)" - 3:36
"Assurancez-vous" - 2:50
"Poulet tandouri" - 1:39
"Florence!" - 30:36

References

Daniel Bélanger albums
1999 live albums
Audiogram (label) live albums
Custos Rotulorum of Herefordshire

This is a list of people who have served as Custos Rotulorum of Herefordshire.

 John Scudamore bef. 1544
 Richard Warnecombe bef. 1544–1547
 John Scudamore (died 1571) 1547–1571 
 Sir James Croft bef. 1573 –1574
 Sir John Scudamore 1574–1616
 Sir James Scudamore 1616–1619
 Sir John Scudamore 1619–1622
 John Scudamore, 1st Viscount Scudamore 1622–1646, 1660–1671
 Edward Harley Mar–July 1660
 Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort 1671–1689
 Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield 1689–1694
 Thomas Coningsby, 1st Earl Coningsby 1696–1721
For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of Herefordshire.

References

External links 
Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1544-1646
Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1660-1828

Herefordshire
Botswana Commercial & General Workers' Union

The Botswana Commercial & General Workers' Union (BCGWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Botswana Manufacturing & Packaging Workers' Union

The Botswana Manufacturing & Packaging Workers' Union (BW&PWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Saint Patrick County

Saint Patrick was a county in Trinidad and Tobago that occupied an area of . It occupied the southwestern peninsula of the island of Trinidad, bounded by the Columbus Channel to the south, the Gulf of Paria to the west, and Victoria to the north. It included the towns of Point Fortin, La Brea, Siparia, Cedros, Fyzabad and Penal. Saint Patrick was divided into four Wards: Cedros, La Brea, Erin and Siparia.

Prior to 1990, local government was administered by the Saint Patrick County Council and the Point Fortin Borough Corporation. After 1990, areas formerly administered by the Saint Patrick County Council were divided between Penal–Debe Regional Corporation and Siparia Regional Corporation.

References

Counties of Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad (island)
Former counties
Rêver mieux

Rêver mieux is the third studio album by Québécois singer and musician Daniel Bélanger. It was his first album to incorporate electronic music elements into his sound, which Bélanger attributed to the influence of recent music by Beth Orton, DJ Shadow and Depeche Mode.

It was certified platinum in January 2002 for selling more than 100,000 copies.

The album's supporting tour was noted for the participation of the then-unknown Ariane Moffatt as a keyboardist and backing vocalist.

Awards
The album was nominated for several Prix Félix in 2002, winning for Best Album and Best Pop Rock Album. Bélanger also won the award for Best Concert, and was cowinner with Garou of the award for Best Male Artist. The album won the Juno Award for Francophone Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2003, and was shortlisted for Album of the Year.

Track listing
"Te quitter" - 3:48
"Fous n'importe où" - 3:59
"Chante encore" - 4:30
"Une femme, un train, un homme et une gare" - 4:12
"Dans un spoutnik" - 5:35
"Tu tombes" - 3:12
"Une chanson pour moi" - 2:59
"Dis tout sans rien dire" - 3:23
"Intouchable et immortel" - 7:56
"Fugue en sol inconnu" - 4:37
"Air pur" - 5:53
"Rêver mieux" - 3:19
"Comme des amants" - 3:48
"Revivre" - 3:21

Certifications

Year-end charts

References

2001 albums
Daniel Bélanger albums
Audiogram (label) albums
Juno Award for Francophone Album of the Year albums
George Marsden

George Mish Marsden (born 1939) is an American  historian who has written extensively on the interaction between Christianity and American culture, particularly on Christianity in American higher education and on American evangelicalism. He is best known for his award-winning biography of the New England clergyman Jonathan Edwards, a prominent theologian of Colonial America.

Biography
Marsden was born on February 25, 1939, in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. He attended Haverford College, Westminster Theological Seminary, and Yale University, completing a Doctor of Philosophy degree in American history under Sydney E. Ahlstrom.  He taught at Calvin College (1965–1986), Duke Divinity School (1986–1992), and as Francis A. McAnaney Professor of History at the University of Notre Dame (1992–2008). As of 2017 Marsden is Emeritus Professor of History at the University of Notre Dame. His former doctoral students include Diana Butler Bass, Matthew Grow, Thomas S. Kidd, Steven Nolt, and Rick Ostrander.

He was awarded the Bancroft Prize for his book Jonathan Edwards: A Life in 2004, the Merle Curti Award in 2004, and the Grawemeyer Award in Religion in 2005.

Selected works

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

 
 
 

1939 births
20th-century American historians
American male non-fiction writers
20th-century Calvinist and Reformed Christians
21st-century American historians
21st-century American male writers
21st-century Calvinist and Reformed Christians
American Calvinist and Reformed Christians
American evangelicals
American historians of religion
Calvin University faculty
Duke Divinity School faculty
Harvard Divinity School faculty
Haverford College alumni
Historians from Pennsylvania
History of the Thirteen Colonies
Intellectual historians
Living people
Presidents of the American Society of Church History
University of Notre Dame faculty
Westminster Theological Seminary alumni
Yale University alumni
Bancroft Prize winners
20th-century American male writers
Déflaboxe

Déflaboxe is the fourth studio album by Québécois singer and musician Daniel Bélanger.
Déflaboxe is a concept album about a has-been box fighter. The sound of this album differs from his usual pop/rock sound to a Trip-Hop sound sampling various old Québecois records. Bélanger also uses a vocal delivery similar to slam.

Track listing
"Intro" - 3:34
"Round 1" - 2:48
"Round 2" - 3:04
"Round 3" - 5:38
"Round 4" - 3:04
"Round 5" - 3:34
"Round 6" - 4:20
"Round 7" - 3:59
"Round 8" - 3:21
"Round 9" - 3:49
"Round 10" - 3:40

Personnel
Daniel Bélanger - Vocals, Lyrics, Programmation''
Carl Bastien - Keyboard, Bass, Drums, Guitar
Martin Roy - Bass
Jean-François Lauzon - Drums
Alain Bergé - Drums

References

2003 albums
Daniel Bélanger albums
Audiogram (label) albums
List of Darkwing Duck episodes

Darkwing Duck is an American animated television series produced by The Walt Disney Company. It originally aired on the syndicated programming block The Disney Afternoon and later Saturday mornings on ABC from 1991 to 1992. Reruns of the series continued to air on The Disney Afternoon until 1995 and again between 1996 and 1997. The series originally aired as a preview-run on The Disney Channel in the spring of 1991 before beginning its main runs in September of that year. Episode air dates for this preview-run are not currently available. The series featured an eponymous superhero anthropomorphic duck with the alter ego of Drake Mallard, voiced by Jim Cummings. It is the first of two spin-offs of DuckTales, the other being Quack Pack.

A total of 91 episodes were made. Of those, 65 aired in syndication on The Disney Afternoon in the 1991–1992 season (the first two episodes aired as a combined hour-long broadcast of the pilot episode "Darkly Dawns the Duck" the weekend before the series began its weekday run), with 13 more simultaneously airing on Saturdays on ABC in the fall of 1991. Another 13 episodes aired on Saturdays on ABC in the fall of 1992.

The pilot episode "Darkly Dawns the Duck" originally aired on the weekend of Friday, September 6, 1991 (the air date varied by market) as part of a larger syndicated TV special called The Darkwing Duck Premiere / Back to School with the Mickey Mouse Club. Afterwards, "Darkly Dawns the Duck" was edited into a two-part version in which the two parts were treated as two distinct episodes. It is unknown when this two-part version first aired.

The Disney Afternoon episodes and the first 13 ABC episodes are listed separately. In fact, they constituted a single production season, but Disney originally kept the ABC episodes separate from the syndicated episodes for distribution purposes. The first ABC season was re-aired on The Disney Afternoon in the fall of 1992. The second ABC season was not aired on The Disney Afternoon until the fall of 1993, after ABC removed the series from its schedule.

Since the syndicated and ABC episodes are separated here, episodes are not listed according to their broadcast chronology. In addition, even the broadcast order of the first 78 episodes does not reflect their in-universe chronology – for example, Liquidator's origin episode "Dry Hard" was aired after his appearances in "Just Us Justice Ducks" and "Life, the Negaverse and Everything". The series' production order (with the exception of "Darkly Dawns the Duck") most closely reflects the intended chronological episode order.

Series overview

Episodes

Season 1 (1991–92)

Season 2 (1991)

Season 3 (1992)

See also
DuckTales

References

External links

Darkwing Episode Guide episode guide with synopses and reviews
The Darkwing Duck Episode Guide yet another guide with synopses, quotes, and writers and characters for each episode

Lists of American children's animated television series episodes
Episodes
Lists of Disney Channel television series episodes
Francesco Accarigi

Francesco Accarigi (c.1557–1622) was an Italian jurist and professor of civil law at the University of Siena in Tuscany. Born in Macerata, he spent much of his life in Siena, and was considered a native of the latter city.

In his youth, Accarigi had enjoyed the friendship of Bargalio and Benevento, men who had acquired considerable reputation for their knowledge of the law. He received his doctorate from Siena in 1580. In 1581, he was first called to the professorial chair, but was only employed to explain the Institutiones of Justinian. Later, in 1589, his lectures were extended to the Pandects, when he became the first assigned that new professorship, which he held until 1593. While the professorship was intended to teach humanistic jurisprudence, he combined mos italicus and mos gallicus in his lectures.

He was then appointed, by the grand duke Ferdinand I, to lecture upon the civil law in general, after the manner of Jacques Cujas.

At length, upon the death of Bargalio, Accarigi was promoted to the chair of ordinary professor of law, which he occupied for twenty years. So high was the reputation which he acquired in this office, that very advantageous proposals were repeatedly made him from other Italian universities. His partiality to his alma mater, and his gratitude to his patron, long prevented him from listening to them. However, when Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma added, to the very high salary of 1,300 ducatoni, the proposal of giving him the title of ducal counselor, the temptation was irresistible, and Accarigi moved to Parma in 1613. In 1618, Ferdinand I was able to recall him, by giving him the first professorship in law at the University of Pisa, where he was employed until his death in 1622.

References

1550s births
1622 deaths
People from Macerata
People from the Province of Siena
Academic staff of the University of Pisa
Academic staff of the University of Siena
16th-century Italian jurists
17th-century Italian jurists
Jaime Sunye Neto

Jaime Sunye Neto (born May 2, 1957) is a Brazilian chess player. Awarded the International Master title in 1980 and the Grandmaster title in 1986, he was Brazilian champion seven times, in 1976, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 (jointly with Marcos Paolozzi). Sunye Neto was also president of the Brazilian Chess Confederation from 1988 to 1992.

In 1979 he was invited to play in the Interzonal in Rio de Janeiro as a second representative of the host nation. Untitled at the time, he delivered one of the best performances of his career, finishing =fifth overall (tied with Borislav Ivkov) and defeating several grandmasters, including the tournament winner Lajos Portisch. In 1989 he won the South American Chess Championship, which was also the South American Zonal, and qualified for the 1990 Interzonal, where he finished equal 29th–39th out of 64 players.

Other best results were joint second place at Havana 1985 , and first at Zenica 1986. From 1978 to 1986 he was a mainstay on the Brazilian team at the Chess Olympiad.

Campaign for FIDE presidency

In 1996, Sunye Neto ran for president of FIDE. He assembled a powerful team and won the support of almost all of the chess playing countries of Europe. However he lost to incumbent Kirsan Ilyumzhinov by 87 votes to 44. The German delegate suggested gifts were used by Ilyumzhinov to influence the vote.

References

External links

Report by Carol Jarecki on the meeting in Yerevan

1957 births
Sportspeople from Curitiba
Living people
Chess grandmasters
Brazilian chess players
Chess Olympiad competitors
Team Menard

Team Menard was an auto racing team that competed in the Indianapolis 500, CART, Indy Racing League, NASCAR Cup Series, and NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series. The team was owned by Menards founder, John Menard Jr. Founded in 1980 to compete in CART, from 1991 to 1996 they modified their own Buick V6 engines for racing. This combination won pole for the 500 with Scott Brayton in 1995 and 1996; Tony Stewart used this combination for the first part of his 1996-1997 IRL Championship. With more stringent regulations, the team continued to shine winning the 1999 championship with Greg Ray. However, with the influx of former CART teams to the IRL in the early 2000s, Team Menard struggled to compete for wins and the team merged in 2004 with Panther Racing, although their car continued to carry Menard's colors and be driven first by Mark Taylor, who was then replaced by Townsend Bell. In 2005, Menard's was an associate sponsor for another team and the former Menard No. 2 car driven by Tomáš Enge carried no identification to its Menard lineage. For 2006, the No. 2 car was dropped by Panther and all vestiges of the once dominant Team Menard lineage disappeared until the spring of 2008 when Menards became a primary sponsor on the No. 20 Vision Racing Dallara driven by Ed Carpenter in the IndyCar Series.

The Team Menard name has also been used to refer to their sponsoring of various drivers throughout motorsports, including Paul Menard, Ryan Blaney, Austin Cindric, Brandon Jones and Matt Crafton in NASCAR, Simon Pagenaud in IndyCar and Frank Kimmel in ARCA, while TeamMenard.com was a portal to information on these drivers and their sponsor. However, Team Menard is not the name of any of their race teams and none of those cars are owned by John Menard. The URL currently redirects to the Menards home page.

Menard also had a NASCAR team running the No. 13 car. Robby Gordon ran 17 races in 2000, with P.J. Jones running an additional race.

Drivers

CART (1980-1995)
 Herm Johnson (1980–1986)
 Jim Crawford (1990)
 Gary Bettenhausen (1990–1993)
 Kevin Cogan (1991)
 Tom Sneva (1991–1992)
 Al Unser (1992)
 Nelson Piquet (1993)
 Eddie Cheever (1993, 1994)
 Geoff Brabham (1993–1994)
 Scott Brayton (1994–1995)
 Buddy Lazier (1995)
 Arie Luyendyk (1995)

IRL/IndyCar Series (1996-2003)
 Scott Brayton (1996)
 Eddie Cheever (1996)
 Danny Ongais (1996)
 Mark Dismore (1996–1997, 2002)
 Tony Stewart (1996–1998)
 Robbie Buhl (1997–1998)
 Robby Gordon (1999–2000, 2002)
 Greg Ray (1999–2001)
 Jaques Lazier (2001–2003)
 Raul Boesel (2002)
 Vítor Meira (2002–2003)
 P. J. Jones (2002)
 Richie Hearn (2003)

NASCAR Cup Series
 Robby Gordon (2000)
 P.J. Jones (2000)

NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series (2000-2001)
 Bryan Reffner (2000-2001)
 David Starr (2001)

Complete racing results

PPG CART Indycar World Series results
(key)

IRL IndyCar Series results
(key) (Results in bold indicate pole position; results in italics indicate fastest lap)

  The 1999 VisionAire 500K at Charlotte was cancelled after 79 laps due to spectator fatalities.

External links

IndyCar Series teams
Auto racing teams in the United States
Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motor Development

The P. I. Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motor Development (also known as the "Central Institute for Aviation Motor Development named after P. I. Baranov" or simply "Central Institute of Aviation Motors", CIAM or TsIAM, Tsentralniy Institut Aviatsionnogo Motorostroeniya, ) is the only specialized Russian research and engineering facility dealing with advanced aerospace propulsion research, aircraft engine certification and other gas dynamics-related issues. It was founded in 1930.

CIAM operates the largest aerospace engine testing facility in Europe, surpassed only by the United States's Arnold Engineering Development Center and Glenn Research Center. It is based in Lefortovo (the southeast okrug of Moscow) with an address of 2 Aviamotornaya street, Moscow, Postcode 111116. CIAM also operates a scientific testing center in Lytkarino, Moscow Oblast.

History 
The bases of the institute were formed by such academics as Keldysh, Klimov and Chelomey. Since its foundation in 1930, CIAM designed nearly all Russian aviation motors and gas turbines. In 1933 CIAM was named after the late Soviet Vice-Narkom of Heavy Industry Petr Ionovich Baranov, who was one of the leading theorists of the Soviet aviation industry. Before World War II, all engine-design work was transferred to mass-production motor-building plants and their own design bureaus. CIAM focused on theoretical and experimental research and modernization of prototypes up to the production stage.

After the war, CIAM was engaged with reactive (jet) engines for airplanes, successors to the first-generation turbojets. In the early 1950s, the largest test base in Europe was built in Lytkarino. In the 1970s, the institute began work on a ramjet engine using the special hypersonic "flying laboratory" GLL Holod. This experiment used a liquid hydrogen, actively cooled dual-mode ramjet, which was based on a hydrogen-fueled axisymmetrical engine placed on a Russian SA5 missile during the flight. The first successful test achieved Mach 5.6 in 1991, and the maximum speed achieved was Mach 5.7 in November 1992. A test with a goal of Mach 6.3 failed in March 1995.

After the dissolution of the USSR, CIAM lost a large number of emigrating engineers. With the loss of government support and a lack of state aviation strategy, CIAM stayed afloat with contracts with China, French corporations, ABB and by offering logistical services. As of 2011, the situation has stabilized; CIAM leads Russian aero engine research programs, including development of the advanced PD-35 engine. It also researches gas pipelines; in March 2006, the institute signed an agreement with JSC Gasprom.

See also 
 TsAGI
 Moscow Aviation Institute
 Arnold Engineering Development Center
 Glenn Research Center

References 

1930 establishments in Russia
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Research institutes in Russia
Engineering research institutes
Aviation research institutes
Julian Carr (politician)

Julian George Charles Carr (c. 1824–5 February 1886) was a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council from 1868 to 1873.

The son of William Carr, gentleman, Julian Carr was born in England around 1824. Nothing is known of his early life, but on 11 May 1846 he married Katherine Agnes Francisco, a cousin of Sir Walter James, at St. George's Church, Bloomsbury, Middlesex.  At the time of his marriage, Carr was living in Museum Street in London, and described as a gentlemen. His marriage certificate lists his first name as Julienn.

Carr and his wife emigrated to Western Australia, arriving in March 1848 on board the Orient. Carr established himself as a merchant at Perth, and by 1849 was proprietor of the Freemason's Hotel there. The following year he was a director of the Geraldine Mining Company.  He was elected Chairman of the Perth Municipal Council in 1861, a position that he would hold until 1869 except for a short break in 1864–5.  He also became heavily involved in the founding of the Perth Building Society; he was a founding trustee in 1862, remaining so until 1873. In 1866 he was appointed a director, and he held its chairmanship from 1867 to 1873.  He was also a founding director of the Western Australia Fire Insurance Company in 1870, and a member of the Central Board of Education until 1873.

In May 1868, Carr was nominated to the Legislative Council.  He held the position until the advent of representative government in 1870.  He was then elected to the Legislative Council for the seat of Perth holding it until his resignation around November 1873.  During this time he was the Council's Chairman of Committees from December 1870 to July 1873. After resigning his positions, Carr returned permanently to England. Nothing is known of his later life, except that he died at Upper Tooting, London, on 5 February 1886.

References

1824 births
1886 deaths
Settlers of Western Australia
English politicians
Mayors and Lord Mayors of Perth, Western Australia
Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council
Chairmen of Committees of the Western Australian Legislative Council
19th-century Australian politicians
Vishal

Vishal may refer to:

People 
 Vishal (name), a common Indian given name

 King Vishal, emperor of the Mahabharata era who founded the ancient city of Vishalapura
 Vishal (actor) (born 1977), Indian film actor, producer and anti-piracy activist
 Vishal–Shekhar, Indian musical duo consisting of Vishal Dadlani and Shekhar Ravjiani

Buildings and places 
 De Vishal, a historical building and gallery in Haarlem, the Netherlands. 
 Vishalgad, fort of Shivaji in Maharashtra
 Vishal Badri, synonym of the Badrinath temple in Uttarakhand's Himalaya

Politics 
Vishal Haryana Party, a former political party
Vishal Sangh, a former trade union in Fiji

Other uses 
 INS Vishal (IAC-II), aircraft carrier of Indian Navy
 Vishal Film Factory, owned by the Indian actor Vishal
 Vishal Agnihotri, character portrayed by Sunil Shetty in the 1994 Indian film Mohra

See also 
 
 Vaishali (disambiguation)
Dauvit Broun

Professor Dauvit Broun, FRSE, FBA () (born 1961) is a Scottish historian and academic. He is the chair of Scottish history at the University of Glasgow. A specialist in medieval Scottish and Celtic studies, he concentrates primarily on early medieval Scotland, and has written abundantly on the topic of early Scottish king-lists, as well as on literacy, charter-writing, national identity, and on the text known as de Situ Albanie. 

He is editor of the New Edinburgh History of Scotland series, the pre-1603 editor of the Scottish Historical Review, convener of the Scottish History Society, and the Principal Investigator of the Arts and Humanities Research Council-funded project 'The Paradox of Medieval Scotland, 1093–1286'.

Honours
Dauvit was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2013. In July 2017, Broun was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences. In 2013 he delivered the British Academy's Sir John Rhys Memorial Lecture.

References

External links
 Staff Profile at the University of Glasgow
 POMS website

1961 births
Living people
Celtic studies scholars
British medievalists
20th-century Scottish historians
Academics of the University of Glasgow
Fellows of the British Academy
21st-century Scottish historians
Botswana Beverages & Allied Workers' Union

The Botswana Beverages & Allied Workers' Union (BB&AWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
DPIR

DPIR may refer to:
 Detașamentul de Poliție pentru Intervenție Rapidă, the Rapid Intervention Police Squad in Romania
 the Department of Primary Industry and Resources administered by the Minister for Primary Industry and Resources (Northern Territory), Australia
 the Death Penalty India Report on Capital punishment in India
Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford, academic department in UK
Botswana Bank Employees' Union

The Botswana Bank Employee's Union (BOBEU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Finance sector trade unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Custos Rotulorum of Huntingdonshire

This is a list of people who have served as Custos Rotulorum (Keeper of the Rolls) of Huntingdonshire.

 Sir Richard Cromwell bef. 1544
 William Cooke 1544–1553
 Sir Robert Tyrwhitt bef. 1558 – bef. 1562
 William Lawrence bef. 1562 – aft. 1564
 Sir James Dyer bef. 1573 – c. 1579
 Sir Christopher Wray c. 1579 – bef. 1584
 Sir Henry Cromwell bef. 1584–1604
 Sir Oliver Cromwell c. 1605–1646
 Interregnum
 Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich 1660–1672
 Robert Montagu, 3rd Earl of Manchester 1672–1681
For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of Huntingdonshire.

References
Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1544-1646
Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1660-1828

Huntingdonshire
History of Huntingdonshire
Partido Conservador

Partido Conservador may refer to:
 Colombian Conservative Party
 Conservative Party (Bolivia)
 Conservative Party (Brazil)
 Conservative Party (Chile)
 Conservative Party (Ecuador)
 Conservative Party of Nicaragua
 Conservative Party (Panama)
 Conservative Party (Spain)
Botswana Railways Amalgamated Workers' Union

The Botswana Railways Amalgamated Workers' Union (BRAWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Railway labor unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Transport trade unions in Botswana
Martakert (disambiguation)

Martakert may also refer to:
 Mardakert District (NKAO), a district of the former Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast of the Soviet era Azerbaijan SSR. 
 Martakert Province, a province in the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh, of which Martakert city is the provincial capital.
 Martakert, the de facto provincial capital of Martakert Province in the Republic of Artsakh. It is also known as Aghdara, by which name it is a part of Tartar District, de jure in Azerbaijan.
Curve of Spee

In anatomy, the Curve of Spee (also called von Spee's curve or Spee's curvature) is defined as the curvature of the mandibular occlusal plane beginning at the canine and following the buccal cusps of the posterior teeth, continuing to the terminal molar. According to another definition the curve of Spee is an anatomic curvature of the occlusal alignment of the teeth, beginning at the tip of the lower incisor, following the buccal cusps of the natural premolars, and molars and continuing to the anterior border of the ramus. It is named for the German embryologist Ferdinand Graf von Spee (1855–1937), who was first to describe the anatomic relations of human teeth in the sagittal plane.

Details
The pull of the main muscle of mastication, the masseter, is at a perpendicular angle with the curve of Spee to adapt for favorable loading of force on the teeth. The long axis of each lower tooth is aligned nearly parallel to their individual arch of closure. The Curve of Spee is, essentially, a series of sloped contact points. It is of importance to orthodontists as it may contribute to an increased overbite. A flat or mild curve of Spee was essential to an ideal occlusion.

The Curve of Spee is distinct from the Curve of Wilson, which is the upward (U-shaped) curvature of the maxillary and mandibular occlusal planes in the coronal plane.

The Curve of Spee is basically a part of a circle (8-inch diameter) which has its circumference as the anterior ramus of mandible. Ideally, it is aligned so that a continuation of this arc would extend through the condyles.  The curvature of this arc would relate, on average, to part of a circle with a  4-inch radius. It is the only Anteroposterior curve of occlusion.

See also 
 Intrusion (orthodontics)

References

Human head and neck
Botswana Construction Workers' Union

The Botswana Construction Workers' Union (BCWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Building and construction trade unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Minor Theater

The Minor Theatre, located at 1001 H Street in Arcata, California, reopened under independent ownership in 2016.  It is the second oldest movie theater in the United States to be built for that purpose. (The oldest movie theater in California is the Cameo Cinema in St Helena, Napa Valley.) It was the first building in Humboldt County to be built as a "true movie theatre."

History
The theater was built by Isaac Minor for a cost of $20,000. Ground was broken for the building of the theater on April 2, 1914, and the project was finished in November of that year, built in reinforced concrete for structural safety and fire-resistance. The grand opening was December 3, 1914.  It closed in 1938 and reopened in the 50s. It closed again in the 60s due to the popularity of television and reopened again in 1972. It was closed again in 2016 and reopened a few months later. The trap door that Houdini used is still there.

The orchestra had room for twelve musicians.  "The stage measured 25 to 43 feet and had an upward slope of three inches to the rear and was large enough to accommodate a large theatrical company or a chorus of at least 75 people."

It was purchased in 1971 from the Minor family by a group of Humboldt State University graduates, notable among them David Phillips, one of the founding students of the Humboldt Int'l Film Fest.

The Arcata City Council approved renovations in January, 1989.

The facility was leased by Coming Attractions Theatres in 2006.  It is currently a triplex (two screens added from the adjacent commercial building) and seats 461.

The Minor Theater has housed the Humboldt Int'l Film Fest since 2017.

See also
Arcata Theatre

References

External links
Map: 
The story of the Minor Theater - North Coast Journal
A Love Affair with Film - North Coast Journal
Minor Theatre

California Historical Landmarks
Cinemas and movie theaters in California
Arcata, California
Buildings and structures in Arcata, California
Event venues established in 1914
1914 establishments in California
James O'Connor (Louisiana politician)

James O'Connor (April 4, 1870 – January 7, 1941) was an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from Louisiana's 1st congressional district for six terms as a Democrat. He also served in the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1900 to 1912.

O'Connor was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on April 4, 1870, and went to law school at Tulane University, graduating in 1900. He was a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1900 to 1912 and as assistant city attorney of Orleans Parish from 1918 until 1919, when on June 15, he was elected as a Democrat to the 66th congress of the U.S. House of Representatives. He was reelected to the 67th, 68th, 69th, 70th, and 71st congresses. He lost reelection to Joachim O. Fernández in 1930 and his term ended March 3, 1931. He resumed his law practice and  died in Covington, Louisiana on January 7, 1941. He was buried in Metairie Cemetery.

References
Bio at Congress.gov

1870 births
1941 deaths
Democratic Party members of the Louisiana House of Representatives
Tulane University Law School alumni
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Louisiana
Burials at Metairie Cemetery
Ape, Latvia

Ape (; , ) is a town in Latvia near the Estonian border.

Notable people
Andris Šķēle, Latvian businessman, former politician, Prime Minister of Latvia.

See also
List of cities in Latvia

References

Towns in Latvia
1928 establishments in Latvia
Populated places established in 1928
Smiltene Municipality
Vidzeme
Botswana Postal Services Workers' Union

The Botswana Postal Services Workers' Union (BOPSWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Postal trade unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Monsignor Doyle Catholic Secondary School

Monsignor Doyle Catholic Secondary School is a public, Catholic High School in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada which opened in 1976 as a junior high school, and is the second smallest Catholic secondary school of the Waterloo Catholic District School Board. In the mid-1980s, Catholic education received full funding and all the Catholic junior high schools in Waterloo Region converted to high schools teaching grades 9 - 12 and OAC.

In 2006, the school received an addition to the back of the school, adding fourteen classrooms and a second story, which removed the 12 portables that previously littered the area. The school's student council has worked towards pushing for a uniform-free week, as well as a second semi-formal, believing it to improve school spirit. In mid-2007 the school saw a lockdown which lasted 2 hours. It is home to a generally large European and Newfoundlander population, and is one of the two Catholic High Schools in Cambridge, drawing students from most of South Galt. Monsignor Doyle is a member of the eight team District 8 Athletic Association.

Monsignor Doyle administration, staff, and students have worked together to create a safe and respectful education culture that is inclusive of all people. After the Waterloo Catholic District School Board approved the flying of the Pride flag in 2021, Monsignor Doyle raised its Pride flag for the first time on June 1, 2021.

See also
List of high schools in Ontario

References

Waterloo Catholic District School Board
High schools in the Regional Municipality of Waterloo
Catholic secondary schools in Ontario
Educational institutions established in 1976
Schools in Cambridge, Ontario
1976 establishments in Ontario
Botswana Vaccine Institute Staff Union

The Botswana Vaccine Institute Staff Union (BVSU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References
 
 

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Vaccination-related organizations
Organisations based in Gaborone
Healthcare trade unions in Botswana
Yasuko Aoike

is a female Japanese manga artist. Most of her works are shōjo manga, predominantly focused on romance, adventure and light comedy, and many of them contain elements of shōnen-ai. She is included in the Year 24 Group.

Aoike grew up as the youngest child in a large family (including five sisters and a brother) that owned a construction company, so in her childhood she was surrounded by the strong men employed by the company. Her father, an amateur artist who had studied ink wash painting under a master of the Southern School style, was a great influence on Aoike.

Aoike made her professional debut at the age of 15 in Ribon magazine's 1963 Winter Special Edition with the short story Sayonara Nanette.  Her short works appeared in Shōjo Friend and other Kodansha publications through the mid-1970s. She began writing serial works primarily for Akita Shoten, starting with Miriam Blue's Lake in the January 1975 issue of Princess.  Her work has also appeared in Shueisha's Monthly Seventeen Magazine in the late 1970s (most notably El Alcon and Seven Seas, Seven Skies) and Hakusensha's Lala magazine in the 1980s.

She is best known for From Eroica with Love, which has been serialized by Akita Shoten since 1976 and has produced several spinoff series. It was licensed in English by CMX, which published 15 volumes from 2004-2010. In 1991 Aoike was awarded the Japan Cartoonists Association Award's Excellence Award for Alcazar.

Selected works
Yasuko Aoike has worked on various stand-alone manga and short stories that are included in other volumes:

 Greenhill Story (story by Keiko Nagita)
 Miriam Blue's Lake (story by Keiko Nagita)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Tale of a Priest and a Doctor
 
 Richard, the Lion-Hearted
 
 
 The Carthaginian Fantasy
 The Melancholy of Her Majesty
 
 Plus Ultra (collection of pictures)
 Aoike Yasuko Official Character Guide Book

References

External links
 Official website 
 From Eroica With Love - fan page
 

1948 births
Living people
Women manga artists
Manga artists from Yamaguchi Prefecture
Japanese female comics artists
Female comics writers
People from Shimonoseki
20th-century Japanese women writers
20th-century Japanese writers
Botswana Central Bank Staff Union

The Botswana Central Bank Staff Union (BCBSU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Finance sector trade unions
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Alabama State Route 150

State Route 150 (SR 150) is a  state highway that connects the Birmingham suburbs of Bessemer and Hoover in Jefferson County in the central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. The western terminus of the highway is at an intersection with U.S. Route 11 (US 11) and SR 5 in Bessemer. The eastern terminus of the highway is at an intersection with US 31 in Hoover.

Route description

Since the 1980s, many commercial developments have been built along SR 150 in Hoover. Several large retail developments, including the Riverchase Galleria and the Patton Creek shopping center, are located along or adjoining to this route. A strip center featuring a Wal-Mart Supercenter, Stein Mart, and Academy Sports + Outdoors opened in 2002 approximately  west of the Riverchase Galleria. Hunter Street Baptist Church, one of the largest churches in Alabama, is located on this highway. The Hoover Metropolitan Stadium, formerly known as Regions Park, is accessible via the highway, as are the Oxmoor Valley course of the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail and the Ross Bridge Golf Resort and Spa.

In Hoover, SR 150 has been designated as John Hawkins Parkway, in honor of the late Alabama state legislator who represented the city and southern Jefferson County. In Bessemer, SR 150 is referred to as 14th Street.

History
Before 1984, SR 150 was a two-lane highway from the Bessemer city limits to Hoover. However, residential, commercial, and institutional growth has led to the city of Hoover widening the highway from US 31 to I-459. Work began in May 2006 to widen SR 150 to five lanes from I-459 to Ross Bridge Parkway, a distance of approximately .

Future
Future plans call for widening the entire highway, from Bessemer to Hoover, to five lanes.

Major intersections

See also

References

150
Transportation in Jefferson County, Alabama
Bessemer, Alabama
Hoover, Alabama
Botswana Agricultural Marketing Board Workers' Union

The Botswana Agricultural Marketing Board Workers' Union (BAMBWU) is a trade union affiliate of the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions in Botswana.

References

Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
Agriculture in Botswana
Organisations based in Gaborone
Trade unions in Botswana
Agriculture and forestry trade unions
Auce

Auce (; ; ) is a town in southern Latvia, Dobele Municipality near the Lithuanian border.

History 
Before 13th century the territory of Auce was a part of a Semigallian Spārnene county.
After the partition of Semigallia in 1254 territory was granted to the Archbishopric of Riga.
Auce is first mentioned in written sources in 1426 as Owcze.
In 1616 Old Auce () manor is mentioned for the first time when there was held regional assembly (landtag) of the Duchy of Courland.
In 1667 the first Lutheran church was erected in Auce. From 1768 until the Latvian agrarian reforms in the 1920s, Old Auce manor was property of the Baltic German von Medem family.

Auce village started rapid development after the construction of the Jelgava-Mažeikiai railway in 1889.
During the World War I Auce was occupied by the Imperial German army. The Germans established an aviation school and airfield (Artillerie-Fliegerschule Ost I) nearby.

After the Latvian War of Independence Auce became part of the Republic of Latvia. In 1920 Old Auce manor was nationalised and it became the property of the University of Latvia, to be used as a teaching farm for students of agriculture. In 1924 Auce received town rights. Was Auce has been the centre of the Auce municipality. But in 2021 Auce Municipality was merged with the Dobele Municipality.

See also
List of cities in Latvia

References

External links

 
Towns in Latvia
1426 establishments in Europe
Dobele Municipality
Semigallia