alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Guddi (1971 film)

Guddi is a 1971 Indian Hindi drama film directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee and written by Gulzar. It starred Dharmendra, Jaya Bachchan and Utpal Dutt. It is Jaya Bachchan (née Bhaduri)'s career-making film in which she plays a schoolgirl who has a crush on and is obsessed with the actor Dharmendra, who plays himself. She earned a Filmfare nomination as Best Actress, the only nomination for the film. Utpal Dutt also has a starring role. Many Bollywood actors like Rajesh Khanna, Naveen Nischol, Asrani, Amitabh Bachchan, Vinod Khanna, Om Prakash and Pran gave guest appearances as themselves. According to Boxofficeindia.com, the film became a "big city hit" and did "above average" business everywhere else. It was later remade in Tamil as Cinema Paithiyam (1975) starring Jayachitra and Kamal Haasan.

Plot
Kusum (aka Guddi) is a spunky and carefree schoolgirl who lives with her father, brother and sister-in-law. Guddi has a crush on film star Dharmendra, whom she regards as a superman who can do no wrong, unable to distinguish between his on-screen image and the real person behind the star.

Nobody knows the extent of her crush until she visits Bombay, where her sister-in-law's brother Navin  proposes to her, only to be taken aback when Guddi discloses that she is in love with Dharmendra. Navin discusses the matter with his uncle, who decides that the only solution is to make Guddi realise the difference between illusion and reality.

The uncle contacts Dharmendra through a mutual friend. With his help, they show Guddi the difference between the real world and the make-believe world of cinema. Exposed for the first time to the grime and the cruel and heartless world behind the glamour of cinema, Guddi realises that nothing is true in the reel world. While her respect for Dharmendra grows, Guddi comes to realise that he is just as human as anyone around and lives with the same fears and insecurities as anyone else.

The film ends with Guddi agreeing to marry Navin.

Cast
Jaya Bachchan as Guddi/Kusum
Dharmendra as himself
Sumita Sanyal as Bhabhi
Utpal Dutt as Professor S. Gupta
Samit Bhanja as  Navin
A.K. Hangal as Guddi's father
Asrani as Kundan
Keshto Mukherjee as Kader Bhai
Vijay Sharma as Kishan
Lalita Kumari as teacher
Aarti as Tara

The film featured cameos from actors and industry figures including (in order of appearance):

 Pran
 Rajesh Khanna
 Vinod Khanna
 Ashok Kumar
 Dilip Kumar
 Naveen Nischol
 Amitabh Bachchan 
 Mala Sinha
 Biswajeet
 Hrishikesh Mukherjee (As a director)
 Om Prakash
 Vimi
 Shashikala
 Shatrughan Sinha
 Deven Verma

Soundtrack

Awards and nominations

|-
| 1972
| Jaya Bhaduri
| Filmfare Award for Best Actress
| 
|}

References

External links

1970s Hindi-language films
1971 comedy-drama films
Indian comedy-drama films
1971 films
Films directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee
Hindi films remade in other languages
Films scored by Vasant Desai
Films with screenplays by Gulzar
Films about Bollywood
Cultural depictions of Amitabh Bachchan
Cultural depictions of Rajesh Khanna
Cultural depictions of actors
Château de Florac

The Château de Florac is a castle, originally built in the 13th century and then rebuilt in the 17th century, located in the French town of Florac, in Lozère, in south-central France.

It originally belonged to the Barony of Anduze and passed through a number of feudal families. The castle was entirely rebuilt in 1652 after the Wars of Religion. During the French Revolution, the castle was turned into a "salt loft" for storing salt. It was then used as a prison in the 19th century.

Modern use
Since 1976, the castle has been the headquarters of the Cévennes National Park, who restored it.

The ground and first floors house an exhibition on the National Park (landscape, flora, fauna and activities connected with the park). The information centre has details of hiking, guided tours, accommodation and écomusées (open-air museums) in the park.

Gallery

See also
 List of castles in France

References

External links

Florac Castle, virtual tour.

Lozère
Châteaux in Lozère
Castles in Lozère
Monuments historiques of Occitania (administrative region)
Tourist attractions in Lozère
Patrick Walsh (bishop of Down and Connor)

Patrick Joseph Walsh (born 9 April 1931) is an Irish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. From 1991 until 2008 he was the 31st Bishop of Down & Connor.

Early life and education
Walsh was born in 1931 at Cobh, Irish Free State. When he was 11 years old, his RIC father moved the family to Belfast, Northern Ireland, where he attended St Marys CBGS Belfast and won university scholarships in both science and literature. 

He entered St. Malachy's College as a seminarian, attending Queen's University Belfast. During Philosophy studies at Queen's he was taught by the future archbishop of Armagh, Dr Cahal Daly. He then studied theology at the Pontifical Lateran University, Rome, completed a Licentiate in Sacred Theology and was ordained priest on 25 February 1956.

Priestly ministry
After ordination Bishop Daniel Mageean sent Walsh for further studies to St Edmund's College, Cambridge (then known as St Edmund's House). He completed a M.Sc. in Mathematics at Christ's College, Cambridge, since St Edmund's was at the time unable to matriculate students of its own. He obtained another M.Sc. in 1962, from Queen's University, for a thesis on group characters.

He was assigned as a mathematics teacher at St MacNissi's College, Garron Tower from 1958 to 1964. He was then chaplain, along with Fr Ambrose Macaulay, at Queen's from 1964 to 1970.

In 1970 he was appointed president of St. Malachy's College and served in this role until he became a bishop in 1983. Thereafter he served as chairman of the board of governors for the college for many years.

Bishop 

In 1983, with Dr Anthony Farquhar he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Down and Connor and was consecrated on 15 May by Bishop Cahal Daly, Archbishop Gaetano Alibrandi and Bishop William Philbin. During the ordination ceremony, the assistant priests to Bishop Walsh were Fr Charles Agnew and Fr Hugh Crossin. He was given the titular see of Ros Cré. His Episcopal Motto is 'Ex Animo Operari', to work with one's heart (Col 3:24).

In 1991, on the elevation of the then Bishop Daly as Archbishop of Armagh, Dr Walsh became the 31st Bishop of Down & Connor.

He was the Principal Consecrator of Bishop Michael Dallat and Bishop Donal McKeown.

He was succeeded as bishop by Monsignor Noel Treanor on 22 February 2008.

References 
Diocese of Down & Connor
Patrick J Walsh on Catholic Hierarchy
 Comments by Secretary of the Congregation for Divine Worship on disobedience by bishops

Specific

1931 births
Christian clergy from County Cork
People from Cobh
Living people
People educated at St. Mary's Christian Brothers' Grammar School, Belfast
Alumni of Queen's University Belfast
Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland
21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland
Roman Catholic bishops of Down and Connor
Simplified planning zone

A simplified planning zone (SPZ) is an area of land in the United Kingdom earmarked for specific development where the planning process is relaxed in order to encourage development. Advice on SPZs is given in Planning Policy Statement 5 PPG 5

Simplified planning zones together with local development orders are an optional part of the local development documents required by the local development framework.

United Kingdom planning policy
Sajas

Sajas is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

Population

Personalities
Sajas is infamous for producing the impostor Arnaud du Tilh who played a major role in the 16th century story of Martin Guerre.

See also
Communes of the Haute-Garonne department

References

Communes of Haute-Garonne
Louise Plowright

Louise Plowright (1 June 1956 – 1 March 2016) was an English actress who trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School. She first came to prominence playing abrasive hairdresser Julie Cooper in the television soap opera EastEnders from 1989 to 1990. Subsequent major roles on TV include Linda Harvey in Families and Michelle Thorn in Footballers' Wives: Extra Time.

The Cheshire-born singer-actress appeared in a number of regional and touring productions of musicals, where her roles included: April in Hot Shoe Shuffle, Julie Johnston in Bad Girls – The Musical, and, Phyllis Rogers Stone in Follies, and most recently Chitty Chitty Bang Bang amongst others. Numerous West End Concert Performances including Living On An Island at The Talk Of London. She appeared in various regional theatre pantomimes. In the summer of 2009 she appeared in Oklahoma! at the Chichester Festival Theatre as Aunt Eller, and the following autumn in Manchester in White Christmas. In 2010 she returned to the Chichester Festival Theatre to star in the revival of 42nd Street.

She made her West End theatre debut in 1999, originating the role of Tanya in the hit musical Mamma Mia!, the following year she was promoted to the leading role of Donna, which she played for four years.
On 29 October 2012, she replaced Julie Legrand as Madame Morrible in the hit musical Wicked in the West End. Due to ill health, Plowright withdrew from the production, and was replaced by Harriet Thorpe on 22 April 2013.

Death
Plowright died of pancreatic cancer on 1 March 2016, aged 59. She had raised funds for experimental treatment in Seoul, South Korea, which proved unsuccessful.

References

External links
 

English television actresses
English soap opera actresses
English stage actresses
Alumni of Bristol Old Vic Theatre School
1956 births
2016 deaths
People from Congleton
Actresses from Cheshire
English expatriates in Germany
Deaths from cancer in England
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
20th-century English actresses
21st-century English actresses
Pilkington Committee on Broadcasting

The Pilkington Committee was set up on 13 July 1960 under the chairmanship of British industrialist Sir Harry Pilkington to consider the future of broadcasting, cable and "the possibility of television for public showing". One of the Pilkington Report's main conclusions was that the British public did not want commercial radio broadcasting, and it offered criticism of the existing commercial television licensees.

Pilkington Committee
The members were:
Sir Harry Pilkington 
Harold Collison 
Elwyn Davies 
Joyce Grenfell
Richard Hoggart
E. P. Hudson 
J. S. Shields 
R. L. Smith-Rose 
Elizabeth Whitley 
W. A. Wright
Professor F. H. Newark (from March 1961) 
John Megaw (resigned 5 January 1961) 
Peter Hall (resigned 27 January 1961) 
Sir Jock Campbell (resigned 2 February 1961)

Pilkington Report

For consideration
 renewal of the BBC Charter;
 licence fee funding;
 extending radio hours;
 adult education broadcasting;
 a third television channel;
 colour television on 625 lines;
 local broadcasting; and 
 better commercial television regulation.

Television conclusions
The report, published on 27 June 1962, recommended the introduction of colour television licences and that Britain's third national television channel (after the BBC Television Service and ITV) should be awarded to the BBC. BBC2 was launched two years later. It also criticised the populism of ITV by attacking its American-originated acquired programming such as Westerns and crime series.

Radio conclusions
The report recommended that the BBC should extend its activities to the creation of local radio stations in order to prevent the introduction of commercial radio.

Consequences
In deciding that the British public did not want commercial radio, it rejected requests for licences that were being sought by over 100 British registered commercial radio companies. Its immediate result was historic in nature because it inspired both the creation of a trade lobby group for commercial radio, and the establishment of ship-based pirate radio stations operating in international waters outside the jurisdiction of the British government. The best known of these was Radio Caroline whose transmissions began in 1964.

References

1960 in British television
1960 in radio
BBC history
BBC Local Radio
British committees on broadcasting
Radio in the United Kingdom
Billy Lyall

William Lyall (26 March 1953 – 1 December 1989) was a Scottish musician, known for his work with Pilot, The Alan Parsons Project, and the Bay City Rollers.

Biography

Career 

Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, Lyall was a singer, keyboard player and flautist with Pilot, and co-wrote "Magic", Pilot's 1974 hit single.

He contributed to the Alan Parsons Project with fellow Pilot members, and he was an early member of the Bay City Rollers. He was the keyboard player for Dollar between 1978 and 1982.

He left Pilot in early 1976, and he released a solo album, Solo Casting, later that year. In 1979, he contributed string arrangements and synthesizers to an album by the band Runner.

Personal life and death 
Lyall moved to London in the early 1970s and lived in a red-brick mansion flat in Fitzjames Avenue, West Kensington. He died in the AIDS pandemic in 1989, at the age of 36. Bay City Rollers' manager Tam Paton later said that Lyall was gay.

Discography

With Pilot

Albums

Singles

With Dollar

Studio albums

Singles

References

1953 births
1989 deaths
Scottish keyboardists
20th-century Scottish male singers
Scottish flautists
Musicians from Edinburgh
Bay City Rollers members
Pilot (band) members
AIDS-related deaths in the United Kingdom
Gay singers
Scottish LGBT singers
20th-century Scottish LGBT people
20th-century flautists
Scottish gay musicians
California State Route 223

State Route 223 (SR 223), locally known as Bear Mountain Boulevard, is a state highway in the U.S. state of California that runs west to east through the agricultural land south of Bakersfield in Kern County. Running from Interstate 5 (I-5) to State Route 58 near the city of Arvin, it also intersects with State Route 99 near Greenfield. SR 223 forms a truck route for transporting goods to the three main corridors in the area, I-5, SR 58 and SR 99, without having to drive through Bakersfield.

Route description
State Route 223 begins at Interstate 5. From there it travels east through relatively flat agricultural land. It crosses SR 99 and Union Avenue (SR 99 Business). It then crosses Weedpatch Highway (SR 184)/Wheeler Ridge Road, which is the local north-south highway serving the region. Continuing east, it crosses through the only city served by the route, the agricultural community of Arvin. It continues through agricultural land, before reaching the eastern end of the San Joaquin Valley. The terrain changes to rolling hills, as the road climbs the Tehachapi Mountains. The highway terminates at SR 58.

A portion of SR 223 near SR 99 is part of the National Highway System, a network of highways that are considered essential to the country's economy, defense, and mobility by the Federal Highway Administration.

History
Bear Mountain Boulevard was constructed in 1915, as the bypass to White Wolf Road to the south; the road still exists, but is on private property. It is not known when White Wolf Road was constructed. The road was a part of the Midway Route, which was the most direct route between the San Joaquin Valley and Los Angeles via Tehachapi Pass and the Mojave Desert. After the Ridge Route was constructed in 1915, the Midway Route was still important as the primary bypass to the newly constructed highway. Bear Mountain Boulevard served as part of the Midway Route until 1933, when Bena Road was constructed to provide a more direct connection to Bakersfield. Today, the Midway Route is served by SR 58 and SR 14.

In 1933, Bear Mountain Boulevard was adopted as an unsigned state highway. It was a part of Legislative Route 140, which ran from Taft to US 99 (locally known as Taft Highway), and from US 99 to US 466. The Taft Highway portion was signed as US 399, but the Bear Mountain Boulevard section was unsigned. It was dropped from the route in 1959, and became Legislative Route 264. In 1964, with the renumbering of California’s state routes, Bear Mountain Boulevard became a signed route as SR 223, and was extended west to I-5.

Major intersections

See also

References

External links

California @ AARoads.com - State Route 223
California Highways: SR 223

223
State Route 223
Royal Navy ships diver

Ship's diver was a diving qualification in the Royal Navy.

Ship's divers
Officers and Ratings from all branches could apply. Members of the RN who volunteered as Ship's Divers underwent a one-day aptitude test, concentrating on swimming ability and suitability for diving.

Those selected went on a four-week course, which consisted of basic compressed air (open-circuit) diving. There was also extensive instruction (and practice) on searching ships bottoms for explosives, as well as instruction in working on ship's hulls, decompression chambers and maintenance of diving equipment.

On completion, the diver  returned to his ship or shore establishment and to maintain their qualification (and get their diving pay) were required to dive for at least 120 minutes during each four-month period.

Aircrew divers
Later in their careers some Ship's Divers undertake further training in order to qualify as Search and Rescue Helicopter crew. As well as general SAR duties they are also trained to jump from Helicopters in order to rescue aircrew of fixed wing aircraft should it ditch on takeoff from an Aircraft Carrier.

Ships' Divers were to disappear entirely from the Royal Navy in 2006, to be replaced by roving Clearance Diver Teams that will accompany deployment groups. All Ships Diver training stopped as of 1st Oct 2005.

External links
Royal Navy Northern Diving Group
Royal Navy Southern Diving Group
Royal Navy Fleet Diving Units
http://www.shipsdiver.org.uk
http://www.aircrewman.org.uk

Armed forces diving
Ships divers
Underwater diving in the United Kingdom
Many Moons

Many Moons is an American children's picture book written by James Thurber and illustrated by Louis Slobodkin.  It was published by Harcourt, Brace & Company in 1943 and won the Caldecott Medal in 1944. The book centers around a young girl, Princess Lenore, who becomes ill, and only one thing will make her better: the moon. The book was Thurber's first picture book.

Despite winning the Caldecott Medal with Slobodkin's original illustrations, a reprint in 1990 by Harcourt featured the text accompanied by new illustrations by Marc Simont, another Caldecott-winning artist. Current prints of the book, however, have gone back to using Slobodkin's illustrations.

Plot

Following "a surfeit of raspberry tarts", Princess Lenore falls ill and is bedridden. Her father, the king, promises he will give his daughter anything she desires most, and Lenore asks him to bring her the moon.

The king asks the wisest men in his court how he can give his daughter the moon, and becomes outraged when they all claim that it is too large, too far away, and composed of unstable or dangerous substances. 

Despairing, the king confides in his court jester. The jester then asks the princess what she thinks the moon is made of, how big it is, and how far away. According to the princess, the moon is as big as her thumbnail and made of gold. She says it's so close that he could climb a tree and pluck it from the sky. Agreeing to do so, the jester takes the princess's specifications to the royal goldsmith, who creates a necklace with a moon-like pendant. It is presented to the princess and she becomes well again.

The next day, the King fears his daughter will see the moon in the sky and realize that the necklace is a forgery. He consults the wisest men in his court, who propose outrageous schemes to prevent her from seeing it in the sky.

Ultimately, the jester visits the princess, who is fondly gazing at the newly-risen moon. He asks her how the moon can be in two places, and she tells him the moon always grows back: like a child's tooth, a unicorn's horn, or flowers.

Adaptations
It was made into an opera by American composer, Celius Dougherty.  It was also made into a play, adapted by Charlotte Chorpenning. In 1966, an animated adaptation was produced by Gene Deitch as part of the animated film Alice of Wonderland in Paris. In 1972 an audio version was released by Caedmon Records, read by Peter Ustinov with music by Edgar Summerlin.

References

1943 children's books
Children's fiction books
American picture books
Works by James Thurber
Books illustrated by Marc Simont
Caldecott Medal–winning works
1943 fantasy novels
Children's books about princesses
Children's books about the Moon
Tekken Card Challenge

is a Tekken video game released for the WonderSwan. It uses the characters from Tekken 3, including an exclusive playable character to the game, Crow, which previously appeared as NPCs in the original.

Gameplay 

Tekken Card Challenge utilizes a system similar to its Pokémon counterpart. Two opponents are to fight at a time, with various cards for different maneuvers and a 100-point HP total for damage accumulation. The player begins with a hand of four cards, drawing more as the duel proceeds. The battle system is similar to Yu-Gi-Oh! in that the three types of cards perform in a rock, paper, and scissors pattern. Attack cards are played against each other to compare values with the loser being discarded and deducting HP, an attack card played against a defense nullifies each other (except in the case of a counter), and two block cards cancel each other out. There is also a minor system of air juggling, which can be quite damaging given the correct order of cards.

Tekken Card Challenge also provides the player with a variety of game modes. There is a link mode present, 1-player battle, and (the main mode) Adventure, which allows the player to unlock more characters and duel opponents. In adventure mode, the player is given movement of a character sprite in a full environment taken place on a 15 x 15 square grid to traverse. The point of each stage is to defeat each "duelist" given limited number of steps and gain entrance to the exit.

Character list

External links
 Tekken Card Challenge for WonderSwan at GameSpot.com
 Tekken Card Challenge boxart at GameSpot.com
 

1999 video games
WonderSwan games
Digital collectible card games
Japan-exclusive video games
Video games developed in Japan
Card Challenge
Local development order

In the United Kingdom, Local development orders were introduced with the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. They allow local authorities to extend permitted development rights for certain forms of development with regard to a relevant local development document.

Development order
The TCPA 1990 states that 
The Secretary of State shall by ... "development order"... provide for the granting of planning permission.

For example, this enabled the General Permitted Development Order 1995, allowing the SoS to set out what is "Permitted Development".

References

United Kingdom planning policy
Sallaans dialect

Sallaans (; Low Saxon: Sallaands) is a collective term for the Westphalian dialects of the region Salland, in the province of Overijssel, as well as in minor parts of Gelderland and Drenthe in the Eastern Netherlands. In the Kop van Overijssel, the Stellingwarfs dialect is spoken.

A common term used by native speakers for their dialect, which is also used by Low Saxon speakers from other regions for their respective dialects, is plat or simply dialect. Yet another common usage is to refer to the language by the name of the local variety, where for instance Dal(f)sens would be the name for the Sallaans variety spoken in the village of Dalfsen. Sallands is more influenced by the Hollandic dialects than Twents or Achterhoeks. This influence is known as the Hollandse expansie. For example, the word 'house' (Standard Dutch huis ) is hoes  in Twents but huus  in Sallaans. The Hollandic dialects of the 17th century still had not diphthongized  to , and due to their prestigious status they triggered the shift from  to .

Phonology

Consonants

  appears only as an allophone of  before voiced consonants.
 // occurring before and after back-rounded vowels is pronounced as a labio-velar approximant [].
 After long close and close-mid vowels,  surfaces as a diphthongization of the vowel, as in zoer . This also happens in compounds: veurkämer . It is also often dropped preconsonantally after .

Vowels

 Unlike in Standard Dutch, the long close-mid monophthongs  are actual monophthongs and not narrow closing diphthongs . They do not appear before  whenever that consonant occurs before a vowel or at the end of a word, where the open-mid series  occurs instead.
 The schwa  is often dropped before , resulting in a syllabic nasal homorganic with the preceding consonant. This occurs after most consonants, including nasals themselves: piepen , slóffen , gieten , kieken , esprungen , lachen . The sequences  and  are treated the same, except for the fact that they do not assimilate to the place of articulation of the preceding consonant.

  is realized as  before vowels and in the word-final position.

Some examples

Present tense

Past tense

Plurals and diminutives

References

Bibliography

Further reading

External links
 The Parable of the Prodigal Son in the Zwolle variety of Sallaans
 The same, from Deventer

Westphalian dialects
Dutch Low Saxon
Languages of the Netherlands
Culture of Drenthe
Culture of Overijssel
Salland
Emmen, Netherlands
Dogbones

Dogbones was a Lithuanian rock band, which existed from 1995 to 1998.

History
Dogbones was formed in Vilnius in 1995 by Sidas (Rimvydas Hopas), Marksas (Žilvinas Maigys), and drummer Teo (Teodoras Valatkevičius). The trio soon built up an underground following, and became noticed by the local independent label Zona for their energetic and lively punk/grunge sound. This led to their first release, a split-MC with fellow local band Marichuana . In 1996, promising female singer Giedrė Kilčiauskienė joined the band and Mykolas Gudelis replaced Teo on drums. In the end of 1996, Dogbones recorded their second, and the last, album "323". Same year band performed in a legendary Lithuanian rock festival Roko Maršas 

Due to a continuing lack of interest from national record companies and radio stations, and also a decline in Lithuanian public interest in alternative rock, Dogbones split up in 1998. Later they were reborn as Dyvai.

Band members
Sidas - vocals, guitar
Sla- guitar
Giedrė - vocals
Marksas - bass guitar
Sprindys- bass guitar, vocals
Teo - percussion
Mykolas - percussion

Musical groups established in 1995
Lithuanian rock music groups
Music in Vilnius
Hintons

Amos Hinton & Sons plc was a small supermarket company from the North East of England trading as Hintons, it was acquired in a takeover by Argyll Foods in 1984.

History

Early years

The company was founded by Amos Hinton in Middlesbrough in 1871, when he bought out John Birks' shop in South Street. By 1919, the business had expanded such that it had seven stores on Teesside. It went on to buy Winterschladen, a chain of off licences.

Acquisition by Argyll Foods
The company was acquired by Argyll Foods for £25 million in 1984. At the time, the company traded from fifty five stores and thirty off licences. The head office had moved to Thornaby-on-Tees, where there was also limited warehousing. There was a distribution centre in Stockton-on-Tees, which is still used today by Morrisons. While Hintons own brand products were quickly replaced with Presto brands, the supermarkets continued to trade as Hintons for a short while, before all being converted to stores of Presto.

The new Hintons store in Guisborough (today a Morrisons) was one of the last to be launched with the Hintons name, the interior of the store having already been fitted out in the Presto format.

Disappearance
The Hintons name disappeared from all of the stores in the same week as the Presto brand was rolled out across Argyll's estate. The Winterschladen name continued to be used on the off licences for many years, until those stores were eventually sold and became Victoria Wine stores.

References

Retail companies established in 1871
Retail companies disestablished in 1984
Companies based in Middlesbrough
Defunct supermarkets of the United Kingdom
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
Kuata

Kuata is an island of the Yasawa Group in Fiji's Ba Province. It is located about 41 kilometers off the coast of Viti Levu, at an average elevation of 10 meters above the sea level.

References 

Ba Province
Islands of Fiji
Yasawa Islands
Argyll Foods

Argyll Foods plc was the fourth biggest supermarket operator in the United Kingdom,  through its acquisitions of a number of smaller supermarkets. In 1987 the company acquired Safeway Inc.'s UK subsidiary and in 1996 it changed its name to Safeway plc.

History

Early years
The company was founded as James Gulliver Associates in 1977 by James Gulliver, a former Fine Fare Chief Executive, Alistair Grant, a marketing specialist and David Webster, a merchant banker. The founders acquired two food businesses, Morgan Edwards, a business owning the Supervalu chain of foodstores, and Louis C. Edwards, a meat business in Manchester, integrated them and then, in 1980, adopted the name Argyll Foods after Gulliver's place of birth.

In 1981 the company bought Oriel Foods, a food manufacturing and wholesaling business which the founders had briefly owned previously in the 1970s before they sold it to RCA Corporation and which owned Lo-Cost Discount Stores.  Also in 1981 the company made a £91m hostile bid for Linfood Holdings, a wholesaling and retailing group which was substantially bigger than itself and owned Gateway Foodmarkets: however the bid was referred to the Monopolies Commission and did not proceed.

Presto and other acquisitions

The company went on to buy Allied Suppliers from Cavenham Foods in 1982: this brought with it the Presto, Liptons, Galbraith and R & J Templeton chains. The company had become the fourth biggest supermarket with 923 stores.

In 1984 Argyll acquired the Thornaby-based Amos Hinton plc which operated 55 supermarkets under the Hintons name in the North East of England, Cumbria and Yorkshire.

In 1985 Presto became Argyll's principal name for all larger stores as well as smaller stores in the North of England and Scotland. The Lo-Cost banner was used in the rest of England and in Wales on the smaller stores: a new Presto logo was launched and plans made for new Presto regional distribution centres in Bristol, Wakefield, Bathgate and Welwyn Garden City.

In 1986 Argyll hoped to buy Distillers plc but were hindered by the infamous Guinness share-trading fraud.

Safeway acquisition
Argyll and Safeway merged in 1987 when Safeway Inc.'s United Kingdom subsidiary, Safeway Food Stores as it was then known, was put up for sale. Argyll eventually secured it for the sum of £681m, with £600m raised through a rights issue that was three times over-subscribed. The merger of Argyll and Safeway was hailed by commentators as one of the most successfully integrated retail combinations in the UK, bringing together Argyll's experienced management team with a strong but somewhat under-developed retail brand. The acquisition brought with it 133 UK stores of Safeway, Inc. the first of which had been opened in 1962.

In July 1996 Argyll conducted a share buyback and then renamed itself Safeway plc.

References

External links
 Funding Universe

Retail companies established in 1977
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
Defunct retail companies of the United Kingdom
Supermarkets of the United Kingdom
Henrique Frade

Henrique Frade (3 August 1934 in Formiga, Minas Gerais – 15 May 2004 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) was an association football striker.

Third high scorer in Flamengo's history with 214 goals, Henrique won the 1961 Rio São Paulo Tournament and had 402 appearances for the club between 1954 and 1963.

He also played for Nacional Montevideo, Portuguesa-SP and Atlético Mineiro.

Despite having several caps for Brazil during 1956 and 1957, Henrique was not selected to the 1958 FIFA World Cup due to a sprained foot. Instead, he saw Palmeiras' Mazzola joining his Flamengo's teammates Joel, Moacir, Dida and Zagallo.

He had appearances for Brazil national team between 1951 and 1961.

Honours

Rio de Janeiro State League: 1954, 1955
Torneio Rio–São Paulo: 1961
Uruguayan League: 1963

References

External links
 

1934 births
2004 deaths
Brazilian men's footballers
Brazil men's international footballers
Club Nacional de Football players
Clube Atlético Mineiro players
CR Flamengo footballers
Men's association football forwards
Expatriate men's footballers in Uruguay
People from Formiga, Minas Gerais
Footballers from Minas Gerais
La Mia Vita Violenta

La Mia Vita Violenta (Italian for "My Violent Life") is the second studio album by American alternative rock band Blonde Redhead. It was released in September 1995 by Smells Like Records.

Track listing

Personnel
Credits are adapted from the liner notes of La Mia Vita Violenta and the 2016 compilation album Masculin Féminin.

Blonde Redhead
 Kazu Makino – guitar, vocals
 Amedeo Pace – guitar, vocals
 Simone Pace – drums
 Maki Takahashi – bass

Additional musicians
 Tada Hirano – keyboard on "(I Am Taking Out My Eurotrash) I Still Get Rocks Off" and "I Am There While You Choke on Me"
 Tombi Thokchom – sitar on "Harmony"

Production

 Blonde Redhead – production
 Edward Douglas – recording
 John Siket – mixing
 Mark Venezia – recording

Design

 Stefano Giovannini – photography (band photograph)
 John Kelsey – cover design
 Carissa Rodriguez – cover design

References

External links
 
 

1995 albums
Blonde Redhead albums
Triptych (The Tea Party album)

Triptych (stylized as TRIPtych) is The Tea Party's fifth album, released in 1999. It has the trio blending the major influences found on their previous albums: the earthy rock of Splendor Solis, the world music inspired arrangements of The Edges of Twilight, and the industrial edge of Transmission.

After the gloom of Transmission, which relied heavily on sampling and electronica, for Triptych the band wrote with both melody and content, while using electronica subtlety. This is evidenced by the Juno Award nominated single "Heaven Coming Down", the band's first number one single in Canada. The album itself reached #4 on the Canadian album chart, and received a Juno nomination for "Best Rock Album", before achieving double platinum sales in Canada.

In June 2000, the EMI labels in Europe released Triptych Special Tour Edition 2000, which included a bonus disc of eight unreleased songs.

Reception 
In 2005, Triptych was ranked number 435 in Rock Hard magazine's book The 500 Greatest Rock & Metal Albums of All Time.

Track listing 

The unlisted 13th track is the sound of a clock chiming.

Special Tour Edition 2000 Bonus Disc 
 "Psychopomp" (live) – 5:10
 "The River" (live) – 5:11
 "Save Me" (live) – 8:23
 "Lifeline" – 4:37
 "A Woman Like You" (Bert Jansch) – 3:46
 "Temptation" (Rhys Fulber remix) – 5:50
 "Sister Awake" (live) – 5:35
 "Waiting for a Sign" – 4:19

Singles 
 "Heaven Coming Down"
 "The Messenger"
 "Touch"
 "These Living Arms"
 "Gone"

Personnel 
Jeff Martin – production and recording
Don Hachey – engineering
Jeff Martin and Nick Blagona – mixing at Metalworks Studios, (Mississauga)
Nick Blagona – mastering at Metalworks Mastering
Stuart Chatwood – cover art conception
Antonie Moonen – design
James St Laurent – cover photography
David Giammarco – special thanks

String quartet 
 "Gone"
 Ligia Paquin – viola
 François Pilon – violin
 Benoit Loiselle – cello
 Stéphanie Meyer – cello

Charts

References 

1999 albums
2000 albums
The Tea Party albums
Albums recorded at Le Studio
Albums recorded at Metalworks Studios
Kailuka

Kailuka is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County, on the island of Saaremaa, Estonia. In 2011 there were 64 inhabitants, including 34 men and 30 women. Of these, 62 were Estonians. In 2000 the population was 75, including 35 men and 40 women. There were 74 permanent residents. Of these, 73 were Estonians.

Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Pihtla Parish.

References 

Villages in Saare County
Counties of Uganda

The districts of Uganda are divided into 167 counties, 1 city council, and 23 municipal councils. Counties are divided into sub-counties. The counties are listed below, by district:

List

See also
 Regions of Uganda
 Districts of Uganda
 Sub-counties of Uganda
 Uganda Local Governments Association

References

 
Subdivisions of Uganda
Uganda, Counties
Uganda 2
Counties, Uganda
Oxiconazole

Oxiconazole (trade names Oxistat in the US, Oxizole in Canada) is an antifungal medication typically administered in a cream or lotion to treat skin infections, such as athlete's foot, jock itch and ringworm. It can also be prescribed to treat the skin rash known as tinea versicolor, caused by systemic yeast overgrowth (Candida spp.).

It was patented in 1975 and approved for medical use in 1983.

See also
 Fluconazole

References

External links
 MedlinePlus - Oxiconazole

Chlorobenzenes
Imidazole antifungals
Lanosterol 14α-demethylase inhibitors
Day for Night (Spock's Beard album)

Day for Night is the fourth studio album by American progressive rock band Spock's Beard released on March 23, 1999.

The multi-part epic "The Healing Colors of Sound" comprises tracks 8 through 13 on the album.

A CD single promoting the track "Skin" was subsequently released as well.
The single contained 3 additional tracks: An edited version of "The Healing Colors of Sound", "Can't Get It Wrong", and also the Neal Morse track "Lost Cause", taken from his self-titled debut solo album.

Track listing

European edition bonus track
 "Hurt" – 3:08

Japanese edition bonus track
 "Urban Noise" – 0:40
 "June" – 6:11

Personnel
Neal Morse – lead vocals, piano, all synths, acoustic guitar
Alan Morse – electric guitar, Mellotron, vocals
Dave Meros – bass, vocals
Nick D'Virgilio –  drums, percussion, vocals
Ryo Okumoto – Hammond organ, Mellotron

Additional musicians
John Garr - Saxophone (5)
Joy Worland - French horn (7-8)
Eric Brenton, Tom Tally, John Krovoza - string section (8)
Byron House - string bass and cello (2,7)

Technical personnel
 Rich Mouser - mixing

References

Spock's Beard albums
1999 albums
Metal Blade Records albums
Adelbert Schulz

Adelbert Schulz (20 December 1903 – 28 January 1944) was a German officer of the police and the Wehrmacht, at last general and division commander in the Panzertruppe during World War II. He was one of only 27 recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds of Nazi Germany.

Life
Adelbert (sometimes written Adalbert) Schulz was born on 20 December 1903 in Berlin; he began his career in the police. In 1935 Schulz transferred from the Police to the German Army. Schulz's unit took part in the occupations of Austria and the Sudetenland. He participated in the Battle of France serving under General Erwin Rommel. On the 29 September 1940 he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. He was awarded the Oak Leaves to his Knights Cross on 31 December 1941. On 6 August 1943 he received the Swords to his Knight's Cross and was promoted to Colonel. On 9 January 1944, he received Diamonds to his knights Cross, was promoted to Generalmajor and made commander of the 7th Panzer Division.

Death
Schulz was wounded in action in the area of Shepetivka on 28 January 1944, and died the same day.

Awards
 Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (24 May 1940) & 1st Class (24 May 1940)
 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds
 Knight's Cross on 29 September 1940 as Hauptmann and chief of the 1./Panzer-Regiment 25
 47th Oak Leaves on 31 December 1941 as Hauptmann and commander of the I./Panzer-Regiment 25
 33rd Swords on 6 August 1943 as Oberstleutnant and commander of the Panzer-Regiment 25
 9th Diamonds on 14 December 1943 as Oberst and commander of the Panzer-Regiment 25'

References

Citations

Bibliography

 
 Kurowski, Franz (2008). Generalmajor Adelbert Schulz Mit der 7. Panzerdivision in West und Ost (in German). Flechsig Verlag. .
 
 

1903 births
1944 deaths
Military personnel from Berlin
Major generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)
German Army generals of World War II
German Army personnel killed in World War II
German police officers
Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds
James Bree (actor)

James Rutherfoord Worsfold Thomson (20 July 1923 – 1 December 2008), known professionally as James Bree, was a British actor who appeared on stage, and played many supporting roles in both film and television.

Bree was educated at Radley College near Abingdon, Oxfordshire and during the Second World War served in the RAF. He later trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama. He changed his surname to Thomson-Bree after inheriting land from his great-uncle, Archdeacon William Bree.

On stage, Bree was in the original productions of Thornton Wilder's The Matchmaker in London's West End in 1954; and in John Arden's Sergeant Musgrave's Dance at the Royal Court in 1959. He was also one of the founder members of Peter Hall's Royal Shakespeare Company at Stratford in 1960.

On screen, he was cast as Blofeld's attorney Gumbold in the 1969 James Bond film On Her Majesty's Secret Service, and for his role as Uncle Arthur in The Jewel in the Crown.

Bree performed three roles in the original series of Doctor Who. He played the Security Chief in the 1969 Patrick Troughton story The War Games, Nefred in the 1980 Tom Baker story Full Circle and Keeper of the Matrix in the 1986 Colin Baker story The Ultimate Foe.

He died in December 2008, aged 85, after a long illness.

Filmography

Film
 Just My Luck (1957) - Ford (uncredited)
 Never Let Go (1960) - Orders Clerk
 A Matter of Choice (1963) - Alfred
 Who Was Maddox? (1964) - Reynolds
 On Her Majesty's Secret Service (1969) - Gebrüder Gumbold
 Satan's Slave (1976) - Malcolm Yorke 
 The Odd Job (1978) - Mr. Kemp
 On the Black Hill (1988) - Colonel Bickerton
 Without a Clue  (1988) - Barrister

Television

 The Avengers (1963-1968) - Arthur Wilkington / Miller
 Z-Cars (1964-1972) - Smedley / Mr. Hodge / Tim Duncan
 R3 (1965) - Professor Chernev
 The Prisoner (1967) - Villers
 The Troubleshooters (1967-1968) - Winbush / Jack Lang
 The First Lady (1968) - Richard Pettifer
 Doctor Who (1969-1986) - Security Chief / Nefred / Keeper of the Matrix
 Randall and Hopkirk (1969) - Mullet, the InnKeeper
 Codename (1970) - Meyer
 Doctor at Large (1971) - Mr. Gilbert
 The Persuaders! (1971) - Bill Wilton
 Upstairs, Downstairs (1971) - Sir Adam
 The Shadow of the Tower (1972) - The Priest
 Ace of Wands (1972) - Matilda Edgington / The Major
 Special Branch (1973)
 Looking For Clancy (1975) - Guy Wall
 Madame Bovary (1975) - Beadle
 Hadleigh (1976) - Robert Marshall
 I, Claudius (1976) - Montanus
 The Duchess of Duke Street (1976) - Ross
 Rising Damp (1977) - Peppery Man
 Secret Army (1977) - Gaston Colbert
 The Sweeney (1978) - Saxby
 All Creatures Great and Small (1978-1988) - Humphrey Cobb / Mr. Plenderleith
 The Professionals (1978) - Grant
 Rumpole of the Bailey (1979) - Mr Glassworth
 The Jewel in the Crown (1984) - Uncle Arthur
 The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1986) - Coroner
 Silent Witness (1996) - Brewer

References

External links
 

1923 births
2008 deaths
Alumni of the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama
English male stage actors
English male film actors
English male television actors
People educated at Radley College
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
Søren Larsen (ship)

The tallship Søren Larsen is a brigantine built in 1949 in Nykøbing Mors, Denmark. Her current homeport is Sydney, Australia.

Design and construction
The vessel was constructed by Søren Larsen and Sons at their shipyard in Nykøbing Mors. She is  in length overall, with a beam of , and a draught of . The hull was carvel-built primarily from oak and beech. She was originally galeas-rigged, with an auxiliary engine. The  B&W Alpha diesel could propel the ship at . The ship's single hold was accessible through three hatches. Søren Larsen was named after her builder, and was one of the last ships produced by the shipyard.

Operational history

The ship was employed on the Baltic trade routes, hauling cargo throughout Scandinavia and northern Europe. On occasion, Søren Larsen ventured as far afield as the United Kingdom and Iceland. In 1972, the ship was gutted by fire. She was laid up until 1978, when the hull was purchased by Square Sail Britain. Søren Larsen was re-decked with iroko, she was re-masted with Douglas fir, and re-rigged as a 19th-century-style brigantine. The new masts gave the ship a mast height of , and she was outfitted with  of sail. The vessel's homeport was changed to Colchester in the United Kingdom.

On resuming operations in 1979, Søren Larsen saw extensive use for television and film. She appeared in BBC series The Onedin Line, the film The French Lieutenant's Woman, In Search of the Mary Celeste, and Shackleton. During the 1982 filming of Shackleton, Søren Larsen became the first sailing ship in 70 years to reach the Greenland Arctic Circle. Between 1982 and 1985, the ship was chartered by the Jubilee Sailing Trust: the success of the sailing program, which saw sail training provided to both able-bodied and disabled students, led Jubilee to order the construction of the sail training ship Lord Nelson. Søren Larsen was chartered for the 1987-88 First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage, and served as flagship for the journey: departing from England in May 1987, and sailing via Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro, Cape Town, Mauritius, and Fremantle before arriving in Sydney on Australia Day (26 January) 1988.

In 1991, Søren Larsen sailed around Cape Horn.

In late 2011, she was purchased by Sydney Harbour Tallships. Søren Larsen continues to sail in the South Pacific.

In October 2013, Søren Larsen participated in the International Fleet Review 2013 in Sydney, Australia.

Citations

References

External links

 

Individual sailing vessels
Tall ships of Australia
Tall ships of the United Kingdom
Tall ships of Denmark
1949 ships
Treaty of Prairie du Chien

Treaty of Prairie du Chien may refer to any of four treaties signed in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin by the United States and Native American peoples of the Upper Midwest:
First Treaty of Prairie du Chien (1825), delimiting borders between the Sioux, Sac and Fox, Menominee, Iowa, Ho-Chunk and the Council of Three Fires
Second Treaty of Prairie du Chien (1829), in which the Council of Three Fires ceded territory to the United States
Third Treaty of Prairie du Chien (1829), in which the Ho-Chunk ceded territory to the United States
Fourth Treaty of Prairie du Chien (1830), in which the Sac and Fox, Sioux, Omaha, Iowa, Otoe and Missouria ceded territory to the United States