alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Donald MacDougall

Sir George Donald Alastair MacDougall,  (26 October 1912 – 22 March 2004) was a Scottish economist and civil servant who influenced UK public policy during the 1960s. He headed the Government Economic Service and, between 1969 and 1973, acted as chief economic adviser to Chancellors of the Exchequer Roy Jenkins, Iain MacLeod and Anthony Barber. He predicted in about 2000 that the euro currency could not work and that the EU Stability and Growth Pact would not be enforced.

MacDougall was born in Glasgow in 1912, the son of a family with a china business, and was educated at Kelvinside Academy, Shrewsbury School and Balliol College, Oxford.

During the Second World War, he worked in the Prime Minister's Statistical Branch, and was appointed a CBE in the 1945 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours.

References

External links
 MacDougall, Sir (George) Donald Alastair Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
The Papers of Sir Donald MacDougall held at Churchill Archives Centre

1912 births
2004 deaths
Civil servants from Glasgow
Scottish economists
Chief Economic Advisers to HM Treasury
People educated at Kelvinside Academy
People educated at Shrewsbury School
Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
Fellows of Nuffield College, Oxford
Fellows of Wadham College, Oxford
Knights Bachelor
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Fellows of the British Academy
20th-century British civil servants
Second Triumvirate (Argentina)

The Second Triumvirate () was the governing body of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (present-day Argentina and Uruguay) that followed the First Triumvirate in 1812, shortly after the May Revolution, and lasted 2 years.

History
The second triumvirate was formed after the Revolution of October 8, 1812, when the generals José de San Martín and Carlos María de Alvear joined forces with former supporters of Mariano Moreno and deposed the First Triumvirate. When the members of the First Triumvirate were deposed, the Cabildo appointed new ones. Nicolás Rodríguez Peña was appointed by 172 votes against 12, Antonio Álvarez Jonte by 147 against 35, and Juan José Paso by 96 against 87. The new triumvirate called the Assembly of Year XIII, a popular request that the First Triumvirate had refused to follow. The Triumvirate began its functions on October 8, 1812.

The second triumvirate took measures against the members of the first triumvirate. Pueyrredón was exiled to San Luis, and Rivadavia was imprisoned and on trial. Chiclana was put on trial, found innocent, and then appointed as governor of Salta. Sarratea, under protection of the British diplomacy, did not face any reprisals.

The main actions of the Triumvirate were:
 to establish a commission on December 4, 1812 for the creation of the Constitution of Argentina
 to issue a call for the Assembly of Year XIII on January 31, 1813.
 to create the Province of Cuyo (the present-day provinces of Mendoza, San Juan and San Luis) on November 14, 1813.

As the 1813 Assembly decided to replace the Triumvirate with a one-person Supreme Director, it ceased its functions on January 22, 1814, and Gervasio Antonio de Posadas assumed control as the first Supreme Director of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata. One year later, on January 31, 1815, he was replaced by his nephew Carlos María de Alvear, relying on the support of the powerful Logia Lautaro.

Members

References

Bibliography 

 

Political history of Argentina
Argentine War of Independence
1812 establishments in South America
Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's foil

The men's foil was one of three fencing events on the Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme. It was held on the second day of competition, 7 April. Eight fencers took part, with the preliminary fencing involving a round-robin held in two groups. The first group was Pierrakos-Mavromichalis, Delaborde, Callot, and Poulos. The second was Komninos-Miliotis, Balakakis, Gravelotte, and Vouros. The two fencers that were undefeated in their groups faced each other in the final for gold and silver medals, while Pierrakos-Mavromichalis and Vouros were awarded third place. Vouros's second win came from a forfeit by Komninos-Miliotis.

Background

This was the first appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1908 (when there was a foil display only rather than a medal event).

Competition format

The event featured a pool-play semifinals round followed by a single final. Each bout was to three touches. Standard foil rules were used, including that touches had to be made with the tip of the foil, the target area was limited to the torso, and priority determined the winner of double touches. One unusual rule was that the president could award a touch for an off-target strike if the defender had improperly obscured the target area. The pool round consisted of two pools of four fencers each, with each pool fencing a round-robin. The winner of each pool advanced to the final, which was a single bout between the two fencers.

Schedule

The fencing began at 10 a.m. on the second day of events.

Results

Semifinals

Semifinal A

The Official Report has de Laborde losing to Poulos, 3–1, but other sources indicate de Laborde won 3–2. The latter is shown below.

Semifinal B

The match between Vouros and Komninos-Miliotis was forfeited by Komninos-Miliotis, sometimes credited as a 3–0 win for Vouros.

Final

In the final, the two undefeated Frenchmen faced each other.  Gravelotte won in a close bout.

Final classification

The IOC website provides a full classification of the eight fencers. De Laborde is placed above Komninos-Miliotis, apparently due to Komninos-Miliotis not starting his bout against Vouros. It is unclear why Balakakis is placed above Poulos, who had a better touches for record.

References

  (Digitally available at )
  (Excerpt available at )
 

Men's amateur foil
Evelien

Evelien is a Dutch dramedy television series made for broadcaster Net 5. Actress Kim van Kooten plays the eponymous starring role. So far two seasons have been made; the first episode was broadcast on 7 March 2006. In 2007 the series was sold to Belgian channel Een.

Plot

Season 1 (Spring 2006)
Evelien is a 38-year-old woman; she has two young daughters, a loving husband Harko and a beautiful house in Amsterdam. But still she feels that something essential is lacking.

Each episode chronicles her daily routine; waking up next to her husband, coming downstairs and telling her two children turn the TV off (Dutch: "Tv uit !"), struggling to the end of the day and going to bed. In the first episode it becomes clear that she has a lover. Theo runs a construction company; he can afford to book a hotel room for himself and Evelien for a year and a half.

When confronted with a fellow divorcing mother—who caught her husband having an affair—Evelien reconsiders her relationship with Theo. In the following episode, she flatly tells Theo that she doesn't want anything to do with him anymore—even though Theo has fallen in love with Evelien and keeps proposing to her. Things come to a head when he makes a phone-call while Evelien's husband is in the room. When she gets called out for her strange behaviour on the phone, Evelien's husband realizes what happens and storms out of the house. The following episodes show the aftermath of this temporary breakup, though the two eventually reconcile. However, all is still not perfect, as Evelien still has some doubts about not seeing Theo anymore. Soon afterwards she learns from Theo's sudden death.

Season 2 (Autumn 2006)
The family moves to a more spacious house in Amsterdam, but things are still not serene. Because the house is largely decorated in a new-age minimalist sense, it causes tension with the children, Evelien and Harko too are struggling to get used to the new furniture. Breaking out of her boring routine Evelien takes a part-time job (which she loses for reasons of bankruptcy), but Harko is now going through the throes of a mid-life crisis. Things only get worse when she finds out that one of her neighbours is an old lover of Harko's. Seeking relation therapy doesn't help and Harko eventually announces that he needs a weekend off in London; away from Evelien, and together with Wendy. Evelien bursts into tears when she discovers the truth, but her marriage turns out to be made of strong stuff and eventually all is forgiven.

Cast
 Kim van Kooten – Evelien
 Peter Blok – Harko
 Sterre Herstel – Regina
 Naomi van Es – Julia
 Olga Zuiderhoek – Agnes
 Genio de Groot – Gert
 Rifka Lodeizen – Sylvia

References

External links 
 Official homepage Evelien 

Dutch comedy television series
Dutch drama television series
Net5 original programming
Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's masters foil

The men's masters foil was one of three fencing events on the Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme.  It was the only event at the Games for professional athletes and was held immediately after the amateur event on 7 April.  It consisted of a single match, between Leonidas Pyrgos of Greece and Joanni Perronet of France. Pyrgos won the match, 3–1, to become the first Greek champion in the modern Olympics.

Background

This was the first appearance of the event, which was held only once more. Fencing masters were an exception to the amateurs-only nature of the early Olympics. Masters fencing was held as an Olympic event in 1896 (men's foil only) and 1900 (all three weapons for men, as well as a special event in épée that pitted the top professionals against the top amateurs). By 1904, only amateur events were conducted.

Competition format

With only two fencers, the competition consisted of a single bout. The bout was to three touches. Standard foil rules were used, including that touches had to be made with the tip of the foil, the target area was limited to the torso, and priority determined the winner of double touches.

Schedule

The exact time of the master's event is not known. The fencing began at 10 a.m. on the second day of events with the (amateur) men's foil, followed by the master's foil. The Official Report notes that the fencing ended at noon.

Results

Pyrgos won the only bout, 3–1.

References

  (Digitally available at )
  (Excerpt available at )
 

Men's masters foil
Raja Abdullah

Raja Abdullah may refer to:

Raja Abdullah bin Raja Jaafar, a Malay from Riau; participant in the Klang War
Sultan Abdullah Muhammad Shah II Ibni Almarhum Sultan Jaafar Safiuddin Muazzam Shah, Malaysian sultan, one of the parties to the Pangkor Treaty of 1874, later exiled to Seychelles

See also
 Abdullah (name)
 Abdullah (disambiguation)
 Abdullah I (disambiguation)
 Abdullah II (disambiguation)
 King Abdullah (disambiguation)
 Abdullah Khan (disambiguation)
Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's sabre

The men's sabre was one of three fencing events on the Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme. It was held on 9 April, the fourth day of competition. The event was won by Ioannis Georgiadis of Greece, with his countryman Telemachos Karakalos. Holger Nielsen of Denmark finished third.

Background

This was the first appearance of the event, which is the only fencing event to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The five competitors were the Greeks Telemachos Karakalos, Ioannis Georgiadis, and Georgios Iatridis; the Dane Holger Nielsen; and the Austrian Adolf Schmal. The favorite was Schmal.

Competition format

The event featured a pool-play final. Each bout was to three touches. Sabre rules were used, except that the target area was the entire body (rather than being limited to above the waist). The competition consisted of a single pool round of five fencers, with the pool fencing a round-robin. Thus, a total of ten matches were held and each fencer faced every other fencer.

Schedule

The sabre was held in the morning of the fourth day of events..

Results

The competition began before the king and crown prince arrived to watch; when they arrived after two rounds of fencing, the officials restarted the competition. Before the restart, Schmal had beaten Georgiadis and Nielsen; after the restart, he lost to both men.

Georgiadis was undefeated and thus won the gold medal. Karakalos had lost only to Georgiadis, while Nielsen had lost to those two and no others. Schmal's only victory was over Iatridis, who lost all four of his matches.

References

  (Digitally available at )
  (Excerpt available at )
 

Men's amateur sabre
George A. Krol

George Albert Krol (born 1956) is a United States foreign service officer and career member of the Senior Foreign Service with the rank of Minister-Counselor. Krol formerly served as  United States Ambassador to Kazakhstan. A position he was sworn in to on January 8, 2015.

Personal life

Krol's home state is New Jersey. He is the youngest of three sons of Anthony J. Krol of Manchester Township, New Jersey.

He attended St. Peter's Preparatory School in Jersey City, New Jersey, and received a bachelor's degree in history, magna cum laude, from Harvard University, and bachelor's and master's degrees in philosophy, politics and economics from Oxford University, England.

Krol is married to Melissa Welch.

Career

Krol joined the United States Foreign Service in 1982, and is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service. He held foreign assignments in Poland, India, the Soviet Union, Russia, Ukraine and in Belarus. 
He served as Minister-Counselor for Political Affairs at the United States Embassy in Moscow (1999–2002) and  
He served as Deputy Chief of Mission and Chargé d'affaires in Minsk, Belarus (1993–1995). 
His Washington assignments include Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs,  Director of the Office of Russian Affairs (1997–1999) and Special Assistant to the Ambassador-at-Large for the New Independent States (1995–1997). Krol taught at the National War College and was a member of the State Department's Senior Seminar. He received several State Department Superior and Meritorious Honor awards. He speaks Russian and Polish.

He served as the U.S. Ambassador to Uzbekistan 2011-2014 and as the Ambassador to Belarus 2003–2006.

Ambassador Krol served as United States Ambassador to Kazakhstan from 2015 to 2018. He was awarded the Order of Dostyk (the Order of Friendship) by the President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, in September 2018 and the Belarusian Democratic Republic 100th Jubilee Medal in 2019.

References

External links

|-

|-

1956 births
Living people
Ambassadors of the United States to Belarus
Ambassadors of the United States to Kazakhstan
Ambassadors of the United States to Uzbekistan
Harvard University alumni
People from Manchester Township, New Jersey
St. Peter's Preparatory School alumni
United States Foreign Service personnel
Alumni of the University of Oxford
CS Hammam-Lif

Club Sportif de Hammam-Lif () or CSHL is a football club from Hammam-Lif in Tunisia. Founded in 1944, the team plays in green and white colours. Their ground is Stade Bou Kornine, which has 15,000 seats.

Achievements

Performance in national and domestic competitions
 Tunisian League: 4
 1952¹, 1954¹, 1955¹, 1956

 Tunisian Cup: 9
 1947¹, 1948¹, 1949¹, 1950¹, 1951¹, 1954¹, 1955¹, 1985, 2001

 Tunisian League Cup: 0
Runner-up: 2007

 Tunisian Super Cup: 1
 1985
Runner-up: 2001
¹titles won prior to independence

Performance in CAF competitions
 CAF Cup Winners' Cup: 2 appearances
1986 – Semi-finals
2002 – Second Round

Colors and badges

Crest and Logos
Recent logo used by the Tunisian media, adding the mount (Bou Kornine) of the city of Hammam-Lif.

Players

Current squad

Managers

  Bill Berry (July 1, 1955 – June 30, 1956)
  Louis Pinat (1963–65)
  Edmond Delfour (1965–69)
  Ludwig Dupal (1969–70)
  Jamel Eddine Bouabsa (1974–76)
  Mokhtar Tlili (1976–78)
  Jamel Eddine Bouabsa (1981–82)
  André Nagy (1986–87)
  Ahmed Dhib (1990–91)
  Habib Mejri (1991–93), (1994–95)
  Ammar Souayah (1999–01)
  Khaled Hosni &  Nizar Khanfir (2004–05)
  Habib Mejri (2005–06)
  Khemais Labidi,  Nizar Khanfir &  Ridha Akacha (2006–07)
  Ridha Akacha &  Habib Mejri (2007–08)
  Ridha Akacha &  Fethi Laabidi (Nov 19, 2008 – Nov 1, 2009)
  Gérard Buscher (Nov 1, 2009 – June 30, 2010)
  Dragan Cvetković (July 1, 2010 – Aug 15, 2011)
  Nabil Tasco (Sept 13, 2011 – Dec 25, 2011)
  Christian Sarramagna (Dec 28, 2011 – June 20, 2012)
  Fethi Laabidi (June 21, 2012 – Aug 27, 2012)
  Habib Mejri (Sept 28, 2012 – Nov 19, 2012)
  Dragan Cvetković (Nov 20, 2012 – June 30, 2013)
  Ferid Ben Belgacem (July 1, 2013 – Dec 1, 2013)
  Noureddine Bousnina (Dec 2, 2013 – Dec 22, 2013)
  Fethi Laabidi (Feb 25, 2014 – March 23, 2012)
  Gérard Buscher (March 24, 2014 – 2016)
  esebti (Juilet, 2016–2017)
  Maher Guizani ( 2017–2018)
  Gérard Buscher (2018)

Presidents
 Sadok Boussofara (1944–45)
 Hammadi Abdessamad (1945–48)
 Kheireddine Azzouz (1949–56)
 Sadok Boussofara (1956–87)
 Abderrazak Oueslati (1987–90)
 Naceur Boufares (1990–95)
 Moncef Ben Mrad (1995–96)
 Maâouia Kaabi (1996–99)
 Abderrazak Oueslati (1999–01)
 Hamadi Atrous (2001–04)
 Maâouia Kaabi (2004–05)
 Adel Kitar (2005–06)
 Mongi Bhar (2006–11)
 Adel Daadaa (2011–2016)
 Fadhel ben hamza ''(2016– now)

External links
  Official website of the Club sportif de Hammam-Lif

 
Football clubs in Tunisia
Association football clubs established in 1944
1944 establishments in Tunisia
Sports clubs and teams in Tunisia
Learning and Skills Development Agency

The Learning and Skills Development Agency (LSDA) was a publicly funded body in the United Kingdom that supported further education in England. At the end of March 2006 its functions were divided into the Quality Improvement Agency (QIA) and the Learning and Skills Network (LSN) and its trading subsidiary, Inspire Learning, better known by its brand name the Centre for Excellence in Leadership was spun-out. Inspire Leadership and QIA were re-absorbed into the same corporate entity, the Learning and Skills Improvement Service on 1 October 2008.

Before November 2000 it was known as the Further Education Development Agency (FEDA). FEDA was established in 1995 to support the further education community in England, as a result of a merger between the Further Education Unit and the Staff College.

The role of the LSDA was to support post-16 education in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (but not in Scotland, where there is a different organisational framework for education).

In Wales the organisation was known as Dysg. It was absorbed into the Welsh Assembly Government. LSDA Northern Ireland continued as a subsidiary company of LSN. In 2006 the organization was disbanded into Quality Improvement Agency and Learning and Skills Network.

References

External links
Learning and Skills Development Agency Homepage
Digital Education Resource Archive (DERA)

Education in England
Educational organisations based in the United Kingdom
Further education colleges in the United Kingdom
Governance of England
JS Kairouan

Jeunesse Sportive Kairouanaise () or JSK is a football club from Kairouan in Tunisia. Founded in 1942, the team plays in green and white colours. Their ground is Stade Hamda Laouani, which has a capacity of 5,000.

Honours
Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1: 1
1976–77

Presidents

 Chedly Belhaj (1942–44)
 Cherif Mtelli (1944–46)
 Abdelkader Fitouri (1946–47)
 Jilani Laaouani (1947–48)
 Abdelkader Fitouri (1948–50)
 Hamda Laaouani (1950–56)
 Zribi Tassi (1957–62)
 Hamda Laaouani (1962–63)
 Naceur Malouche (1963–64)
 Mustapha Ben Ghanem (1964–65)
 Abdeljelil Fourati (1965–67)
 Taoufik Nabli (1967–68)
 Naceur Malouche (1968–70)
 Hamda Laaouani (1970–77)
Aziz Miled (1977–79)
 Mustapha Barrek (1979–80)
Aziz Miled (1980–82)

 Rachid Meftah (1982–84)
 Ezzeddine Abdelkefi (1984–85)
 Mohamed Negra (1985–88)
 Hafedh Allani (1988–89)
 Taoufik Miled (1989–90)
 Rachid Meftah (1990–92)
 Abderrazak Lyazid (1992–95)
 Mohamed Atallah (1995–96)
 Mohamed Mestiri (1996–97)
 Mohamed Atallah (1997–99)
 Abderrazak Lyazid (1999–01)
 Mohamed Atallah (2001–03)
 Hedhili Fayala (2003–06)
 Fateh Alouini (2006–07)
 Mohamed Atallah (2007–09)
 Fateh Alouini (2009–11)

Managers
Ahmed Dhib (1985–86)
Ignaz Good (1 July 2001 – 30 June 2002)
Mrad Mahjoub (18 June 2009 – 30 May 2010)
Sofiene Hidoussi (17 August 2010 – 24 November 2010)
Mourad Okbi (1 December 2010 – 4 November 2013)
Salem Ghedhami (interim) (5 November 2013 – 13 November 2013)
Mahmoud Ouertani (13 November 2013 – 26 November 2013)
Salem Ghedhami (interim) (27 January 2014 – 6 February 2014)
Luc Eymael (1 July 2014–15)
Pascal Janin (2015–2016)
Antônio Dumas (2016–)

External links
Official website
jskairouan.com
JSk Fans Forum
Fansite

 
Football clubs in Tunisia
Association football clubs established in 1942
1942 establishments in Tunisia
Kairouan
Sports clubs and teams in Tunisia
Moreno Soeprapto

Moreno Soeprapto (born in Jakarta, Indonesia on November 14, 1982) is an Indonesian politician and former racing driver. He is the younger brother of Ananda Mikola, another former racing driver. Moreno Soeprapto also was the former member of Minardi F1 academy team in 2004.

Crash 
Soeprapto was involved in a car crash in 2006 at Sentul during the Asian Formula Three Championship when he drove into the rear of James Winslow. Winslow's car was damaged and he was pushed off onto the gravel, but Soeprapto's car rolled with the impact, landing on its side. Winslow left his car to investigate Soeprapto's condition and found him trapped in the car, with a broken fuel line spilling gasoline. Familiar with the car because he had previously driven it himself, Winslow turned off the fuel line and managed to dislodge Soeprapto so that the pair could flee immediately before the car "burst into flames".

Neither Soeprapto nor Winslow was injured. Winslow finished and won the race in a spare car, while Soeprapto was given a precautionary checkup at a nearby hospital. Soeprapto later said of the incident, "I ran into the back of James and the next thing I knew I was looking directly up at the sky. Then I heard James shouting at me. I owe my life to James because I was trapped in my car."

The crash was featured on the BBC programme Accidental Heroes, on 25 September 2008.

Racing achievements

References 

1982 births
Politicians from Jakarta
Living people
Indonesian racing drivers
A1 Team Indonesia drivers
Formula V6 Asia drivers
Speedcar Series drivers
Great Indonesia Movement Party politicians
British Formula Renault 2.0 drivers
Asian Formula Three Championship drivers
Sportspeople from Jakarta
Towamba, New South Wales

Towamba is a small community, in New South Wales, Australia in Bega Valley Shire. It is located about forty minutes drive west of Eden. At the , Towamba had a population of 234 people.

Along with settlements such as Burragate, Pericoe, Rocky Hall and Kiah, Towamba was one of the settlements established after Benjamin Boyd began to open up the area to European settlement in the 1840s and 1850s.

This small community has had a public school since 1862, located in Towamba Street. The original ford crossing the Towamba River was opposite the old police station, now a private dwelling. The first bridge built across the river was swept away in the 1919 floods, when every bridge on the river was swept away.

Like many river systems throughout the Australian outback, the Towamba River is prone to extremes. When it floods it completely cuts off the village of Towamba from the outside world.

Towamba remains a small service centre for the neighbouring agricultural community.

Towamba Hall is a mud brick building located in the isolated rural community of Towamba. This venue can cater for a whole range of events with the Towamba oval right next door.

Towamba also has its own radio station run by local volunteers.

Notes and references

Towns in the South Coast (New South Wales)
Bega Valley Shire
EO La Goulette et du Kram

Etoile Olympique de La Goulette et du Kram (), often referred to as EOGK. is a football club from La Goulette in Tunisia. Founded in 1950, the team plays in green and white colours. The club's current chairman is Mr. Houssam Trabelsi.

The club was relegated from the Ligue Professionnelle 1 to the Ligue Professionnelle 2 in 2006–07 and further relegated to the Ligue Professionnelle 3 in 2007–08.

Football clubs in Tunisia
Association football clubs established in 1950
1950 establishments in Tunisia
Sports clubs and teams in Tunisia
Hemitripterinae

The Hemitripterinae is a subfamily of the scorpaeniform family Agonidae, known as sea ravens or sailfin sculpins. They are bottom-dwelling fish that feed on small invertebrates, found in the northwest Atlantic and north Pacific Oceans. They are covered in small spines (modified scales).

Taxonomy
The sea raven subfamily Hemitripterinae, was first proposed as a taxonomic grouping in 1872 by the American biologist Theodore Gill. It has been treated as a family, the Hemitripteridae, within the Cottoidea superfamily but phylogentic analyses in the 21st Century place the grouping within the family Agonidae.

Genera
The following three genera are classified within the subfamily Hemitripterinae:

Characteristics
Hemitripterinae species are called sea ravens because early zoologists posited that their large pectoral fins may be used to fly in the air. Another name is sailfin sculpins, referring to their tall dorsal fins, in particular the very tall first dorsal fin of Nautichthys oculofasciatus. Their head and body are clothed with tiny “prickles”, these being modified, platelike scales each having one spine which is covered in skin. The frontoparietal ridge is knobby. The preoperculum has 3 or 4 spines which are mainly blunt and covered in skin. There are two dorsal fins, the first is supported by between 6 and 19 spines, the second by 11 to 30 soft rays. there are between 11 and 22 soft rays supporting the anal fin and the pectoral fin has a single spine and 3 soft rays. The lateral line canal is complete and contains more than 35 pores. They have both vomerine and palatine teeth. The gill membrane has a wide attachment to the isthmus and forms a fold across the throat. They do not have a swim bladder, In some species the males have external genital papilla. They have bands and other markings but the coloration can vary with habitat. They vary in maximum size from a total length of  in the shortmast sculpin
(Nautichthys robustus) to around  in the bigmouth sculpin (Hemitripterus bolini).

Distribution and habitat
Hemitripterinae sculpins are mainly found in the North Pacific Ocean, with a single species, the sea raven (Hemitripterus americanus) being found in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. They are marine, demersal fishes found from the intertidal zone down to in excess of , although the majority of then are found in less than .
200 m.

References 

Hemitripterinae
Agonidae
Taxa named by Theodore Gill
Ray-finned fish subfamilies
PPS 6

Planning Policy Statement 6: Planning for Town Centres (PPS 6) is a document produced by the British Government to advise Local planning authorities on planning for the future of town centres. The current version was introduced in March 2005 and replaced Revised PPG 6: Town Centres and Retail Developments (published 1996) and subsequent policy statements.

See also 
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

References 

United Kingdom planning policy
Beauty on the Fire

"Beauty on the Fire" is the third and final single from Australian singer-songwriter Natalie Imbruglia's second studio album, White Lilies Island (2001). The single charted at  26 in the United Kingdom, No. 27 in Italy, and No. 78 in Australia. The single re-entered the charts in 2008 after it was used in an episode of BBC One's Holby City.

Track listings
Australian CD single
 "Beauty on the Fire" (radio mix) – 3:54
 "Broken Thread" – 3:52
 "Standing There" – 3:56
 "Cold Air" – 5:00
 "Beauty on the Fire" (enhanced video) – 3:54

UK CD1
 "Beauty on the Fire" (radio mix) – 3:54
 "Beauty on the Fire" (Junkie XL mix) – 10:42
 "Broken Thread" – 3:52

UK CD2
 "Beauty on the Fire" (album version) – 4:22
 "Cold Air" – 5:00
 "Standing There" – 3:56
 "Beauty on the Fire" (enhanced video)

European CD single
 "Beauty on the Fire" (radio mix) – 3:54
 "Beauty on the Fire" (Junkie XL mix) – 10:42

Credits and personnel
Credits are lifted from the White Lilies Island album booklet.

Studios
 Recorded at Studio Milk and Crashpad (London, England)
 Mixed at Strongroom (London, England)
 Mastered at 360 Mastering (London, England)

Personnel

 Natalie Imbruglia – writing
 Gary Clark – writing, guitars, production
 Matthew Wilder – writing
 Hannah Robinson – backing vocals
 Paul Statham – guitars, programming
 Neil Taylor – guitars
 Marc Fox – percussion
 James Banbury – programming
 Pascal Gabriel – production, mixing
 Tom Elmhirst – mixing
 Myles Clarke – mixing assistance
 Andrej Bako – assistant engineering
 Dick Beetham – mastering

Charts

Release history

References

Natalie Imbruglia songs
2002 singles
2001 songs
Bertelsmann Music Group singles
Music videos directed by Mike Lipscombe
RCA Records singles
Songs written by Gary Clark (musician)
Songs written by Natalie Imbruglia
Ceres Arena

Ceres Arena (formerly NRGi Arena) is an indoor arena mainly used for handball matches and public events in Aarhus, Denmark. The arena was opened in 2001 and has a capacity of 5,001 spectators (4,394 seats). It is part of the Aarhus Sports Park, which also includes Aarhus Stadium.

Ceres Arena is home to Danish Women's Handball League team Aarhus United and Danish Men's Handball League team Skanderborg Aarhus Håndbold. The arena functioned as the main venue in the 2002 European Women's Championships, hosting the final. The arena was also used for basketball, by Bakken Bears, but because of the high price for renting the arena, Bakken Bears moved back to there old home Vejlby-Risskov Hallen. Since, it has only played selected games in the arena, including some European appearances.

In non-sports, the 2004 Danish Song Contest was held in this arena. The Danish women national handball team also play some matches.

References

External links 
 

Marselisborg
Stadiums in Denmark
Indoor arenas in Denmark
Handball venues in Denmark
Sport in Aarhus
Buildings and structures in Aarhus
Control commission

A control commission is an independent regulatory body.  Control commissions are most often found in regulated industries and political organisations.  They typically have full authority to operate within the regulations that establish them.

 In the aftermath of the Second World War, the defeated Axis countries were administered by Allied Control Commissions consisting of representatives of the major Allied Powers.  Compare also the Military Inter-Allied Commission of Control established after World War I.
 In regulated industries, including gaming, alcohol and monopolies, control commissions may define and implement regulations set by legislatures.  They can be involved in the allocation of licenses and the defining of operating requirements for market participants.
 In political organisations, control commissions may be committees that are independent of the leadership of the organisation who ensure the correct functioning of the organisation. Membership of commissions typically excludes members of the presiding body and their staff, or includes one member of the presiding body.  Commission duties might include the oversight of disciplinary proceedings, the investigation of alleged irregularities, the oversight of financial management and the interpretation of rules and statutes.

External links 

These are some examples of control commissions:
 Manitoba Gaming Control Commission
 European Young Socialists, Control Commission
 Socialist Action (US) Constitution includes an outline of its Control Commission
 Socialist Party (Australia) Constitution  includes an outline of its Control Commission

Government institutions
George Allan

George Allan may refer to:

Politics and law
 George Allan (antiquary) (1736–1800), English antiquary and attorney
 George Allan (barrister) (1767–1828), English politician, son of the antiquary
 George H. Allan, American attorney and politician from Maine
 George William Allan (1822–1901), Canadian politician
 George William Allan (Manitoba politician) (1860–1940), Canadian politician

Others
 George Allan (cricketer) (1887–1932), Australian cricketer
 George Allan (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1899), Scottish footballer (Liverpool FC, Celtic, national team)
 George Allan (footballer, born 1885) (1885–1916), Scottish footballer (Partick Thistle, Ayr United)
 George Allan (footballer, born unknown) (fl. 1890s), Scottish footballer
 George Allan (composer) (1864–1930), composer and arranger of music for brass bands
 George James Allan, American philosopher

See also
 George Allen (disambiguation)
Scottish vowel length rule

The Scottish Vowel Length Rule (also known as Aitken's law after A. J. Aitken, the Scottish linguist who formulated it) describes how vowel length in Scots, Scottish English, and, to some extent, Ulster English and Geordie is conditioned by the phonetic environment of the target vowel. Primarily, the rule is that certain vowels (described below) are phonetically long in the following environments:
Before .
Before a voiced fricative ().
Before a morpheme boundary.
In a word-final open syllable, save for the  vowel  (or, in Geordie, ).
Exceptions can also exist for particular vowel phonemes, dialects, words, etc., some of which are discussed in greater detail below.

Phonemes 

The underlying phonemes of the Scottish vowel system (that is, in both Scottish Standard English dialects and Scots dialects) are as follows:

★ = Vowels that definitively follow the Scottish Vowel Length Rule.

Rule specifics and exceptions 

The Scottish Vowel Length Rule affects all vowels except the always-short vowels 15 and 19 ( and ) and, in many Modern Scots varieties, the always-long Scots-only vowels 8, 11, and 12 (here transcribed as ,  and ) that do not occur as phonemes separate from  in Scottish Standard English. The further north a Scots dialect is from central Scotland, the more it will contain specific words that do not adhere to the rule.

  and  (vowels 15 and 19) are usually short in all environments.
 In some Modern Scots varieties  may merge with  in long environments. In Ulster Scots ,  and  are usually always long and the  realisation of  is short before a voiceless consonant or before a sonorant followed by a voiceless consonant but long elsewhere.
 , , , , , , and ,(vowels 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 13, and 14) are usually long in the following environments and short elsewhere:
 In stressed syllables before voiced fricatives, namely , and also before . In some Modern Scots varieties, before the monomorphemic end-stresses syllables ,  + any voiced consonant,  and . In Shetland dialect the  realisation of underlying , usual in other Scots varieties, remains a long environment.
 Before another vowel and
 Before a morpheme boundary so, for example, "stayed"  is pronounced with a longer vowel than "staid" .
  (vowel 12) usually occurs in all environments in final stressed syllables. 
 Vowel 8a, which only occurs stem-finally, and vowel 10 are always short; therefore, vowel 1 in its short form (according to the Rule), vowel 8a, and vowel 10 all merge as the diphthong . In its long form, vowel 1 is here transcribed as .

History 

The Scottish Vowel Length Rule is assumed to have come into being between the early Middle Scots and late Middle Scots periods.

References 

Scottish English
Phonology
Scots language
Vowels
Vowel shifts
PPS 7

Planning Policy Statement 7: Sustainable Development in Rural Areas commonly abbreviated as PPS 7, is a document produced by the British Government to advise Local planning authorities on policies for rural areas. The current version was introduced in August 2004 and replaced Revised PPG 7: The Countryside - Environmental Quality and Economic and Social Development (published February 1997).

See also
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

United Kingdom planning policy
PPS 9

Planning Policy Statement 9: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation commonly abbreviated as PPS9, was a document produced by the British Government to advise Local planning authorities on planning policies for the protection of biodiversity and geological conservation through the planning system. This Planning Policy Statement was introduced in August 2005 and replaced Revised PPG 9: Nature conservation (published October 1994). PPS9 was reinforced and updated by Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM) Circular 06/2005: Biodiversity and Geological Conservation - Statutory Obligations and Their Impact Within the Planning System, also published by the British Government on 15 August 2005.

Circular 06/2005 and PPS9 placed a clear duty on local planning authorities to ensure that protected species and habitats in the UK are a "material consideration" in the determination of a planning application.

PPS 9, along with other Planning Policy Statements, was replaced on 27 March 2012 by the National Planning Policy Framework.

See also
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

References

External links

United Kingdom planning policy
PPS 10

Planning Policy Statement 10: Planning for Sustainable Waste Management commonly abbreviated as PPS 10, is a document produced by the British Government and forms part of the national waste management plan for the United Kingdom. The current version was introduced in July 2005 and replaced Revised PPG 10: Planning and Waste Management (published 1999).

See also
:Category:Waste management
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004
Waste management

Environmental reports
Waste legislation in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom planning policy
George Allan (antiquary)

George Allan (1736–1800) was an English antiquary and attorney at Darlington.

Life
Allan spent much of his youth in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, where he was educated at Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield. He became an assiduous collector of manuscripts.

Works
He was the author of several works relating to the history and antiquities of  County Durham; he greatly aided William Hutchinson in his History and Antiquities of the County Palatine of Durham. He presented to the Society of Antiquaries of London 26 quarto volumes of a manuscript relating principally to the University of Oxford, which he extracted from the public libraries there. He possessed a printing press, with which he produced several works; among them was a reprint of Robert Hegg's 1626 work, Legend of St Cuthbert.

Family
Allan married Anne Nicholson, and they had six children. The eldest son George Allan served as Member of Parliament for .

Notes

References

Attribution:

1736 births
1800 deaths
18th-century English historians
English antiquarians
English cartographers
English printers
History of County Durham
People educated at Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield
People from Wakefield
Writers from Darlington
Wrong Impression

"Wrong Impression" is a song by Australian singer-songwriter Natalie Imbruglia. The song was written by Imbruglia and Gary Clark and was released as the second single (first in the United States) from Imbruglia's second studio album, White Lilies Island (2001), on 11 January 2002. The single reached the top 10 on both the UK and New Zealand singles charts and found moderate success in Australia, the United States, and Europe.

Track listings
Australasian and Japanese CD single; UK cassette single
 "Wrong Impression" (radio mix) – 3:24
 "Always Never" – 4:10
 "Hide Behind the Sun" – 3:37

UK CD single
 "Wrong Impression" (radio mix) – 3:24
 "Always Never" – 4:10
 "Hide Behind the Sun" – 3:37
 "Wrong Impression" (video)

European CD single
 "Wrong Impression" (radio mix) – 3:24
 "Always Never" – 4:10

Credits and personnel
Credits are lifted from the White Lilies Island album booklet.

Studios
 Drums recorded at Metropolis (London, England)
 Mixed at Whitfield Street Studio C (London, England)
 Mastered at 360 Mastering (London, England)

Personnel

 Natalie Imbruglia – writing
 Tessa Niles  – backing vocals
 Gary Clark – writing, guitars
 Neil Taylor – guitars
 Phil Thornalley – bass
 Ian Stanley – keyboards, production, engineering
 Chuck Sabo – drums
 Maz – drums
 Marc Fox – percussion
 John Dunne – programming
 Tom Elmhirst – recording (drums)
 Dave Bascombe – mixing
 Andrew Nicholls – mixing assistance
 Jo Buckley – assistant engineering
 Dick Beetham – mastering

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Release history

References

2002 singles
2002 songs
Bertelsmann Music Group singles
Music videos directed by Francis Lawrence
Music videos credited to Alan Smithee
Natalie Imbruglia songs
RCA Records singles
Songs written by Gary Clark (musician)
Songs written by Natalie Imbruglia
Robert Gourlay

Robert Gourlay may refer to:

 Robert Fleming Gourlay (1778–1863), Scottish-Canadian writer, political reform activist, and agriculturalist
 Robert Gourlay (bowls), Hong Kong lawn bowler
 Robert Gourlay (cricketer) (1904–1951), Scottish cricketer
 Robert Gourlay (merchant) 16th-century Edinburgh merchant
Lucas test

Lucas test may refer to

 Lucas primality test for primality of general numbers
 Lucas–Lehmer primality test for Mersenne primes
 Lucas' reagent, used to classify alcohols of low molecular weight
Heinrich Mussinghoff

Most Reverend Dr. Heinrich Mussinghoff (born 29 October 1940) was the Roman Catholic Bishop of the Aachen, Germany, from 11 February 1995 until the acceptance of his resignation on 8 December 2015.

Born in Osterwick (now Rosendahl) in northwestern Westphalia, he studied philosophy and theology in Münster and Freiburg. 1968 he was consecrated as priest in Münster by Bishop Joseph Höffner. He first worked as chaplain of Herten, then became secretary of Bishop Heinrich Tenhumberg.

In December 1994 he was appointed as bishop of Aachen, and was consecrated on 11 February 1995 by Cardinal Joachim Meisner in the Aachen Cathedral.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms of Heinrich Mussinghoff is based on the coat of arms of the diocese of Aachen, a black cross on a golden shield. The inner shield is based on the coat of arms of the diocese of Münster, a red bar on golden ground. In the upper left corner of the inner shield is an eight-cornered star, resembling the Octagon of the Aachen Cathedral as well as the eight regions of the diocese. The star symbolizes the morning star, which never sets beneath the horizon as a symbol for Jesus Christ. On the red bar are the silver Greek letters Chi and Rho as another symbol for Christ. The red rose in bottom both symbolizes the hometown Rosendahl of the bishop, but also Mary, patron saint of the cathedral, town and diocese of Aachen.

The slogan of Bishop Mussinghoff is Parate viam domini (prepare the way of the lord), taken from Isaiah (40:3).

The coat of arms was designed by Ludwig Schaffrath.

Resources
Biography at the Diocese of Aachen (German)

External links

20th-century German Roman Catholic bishops
Roman Catholic bishops of Aachen
1940 births
Living people
Members of the Apostolic Signatura
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
21st-century German Roman Catholic bishops
20th-century German Roman Catholic priests
Embalse Nuclear Power Station

The Embalse Nuclear Power Station () is one of three operational nuclear power plants in Argentina. It is located on the southern shore of a reservoir on the Río Tercero, near the city of Embalse, Córdoba, 110 km south-southwest of Córdoba City.

The plant is a CANDU Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR). It employs natural uranium (that is, with 0.72% of 235U) and uses heavy water for cooling and neutron moderation. It has a thermal power of 2,109 MWth, and generates 648 MWe of electricity, with a net output of about 600 MWe, supplying nearly 4.5% of the production of the Argentine Interconnection System (2005).

Additionally, Embalse produces the cobalt-60 radioisotope, which is employed in medicine (cancer therapy) and industrial applications. Argentina is one of the largest producers and exporters of this isotope in the world, along with Canada and Russia.

Embalse was started in 1974 and began operation in 1983 (first criticality 13 March 1983, declared commercial 20 January 1984). It was built by an Italian-Canadian consortium formed by AECL, acting as the "turn-key" supplier of the nuclear portion, and Italimpianti, the "turn-key" supplier of the conventional portion.

On 31 December 2015, the plant was taken offline, having completed its first operating cycle of about 30 years.

On 1 September 2016, the plant received the last two of four steam generators, fundamental elements for the life extension of the plant. The plant was reconditioned to deliver power for another 30 years: the replacement of the four steam generators was one of the key steps.
 The plant was restarted on 4 January 2019,
 with power upgraded to a gross capacity of 683 MW and 635 MW net.

See also

 National Atomic Energy Commission
 Atucha I Nuclear Power Plant
 Atucha II Nuclear Power Plant

References

  
  

Nuclear power stations in Argentina
Science and technology in Argentina
Nuclear power stations using CANDU reactors
PPS 22

Planning Policy Statement 22: Renewable Energy commonly abbreviated as PPS 22, is a document produced by the British Government which sets out the Government's policies for renewable energy, which planning authorities should have regard to when preparing local development documents and when taking planning decisions. The current version was introduced in August 2004 and replaced Revised PPG 22.

See also
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004
The Merton Rule

United Kingdom planning policy
PPS 23

Planning Policy Statement 23: Planning and Pollution Control commonly abbreviated as PPS 23, is a document produced by the British Government and intended to complement the new pollution control framework under the Pollution Prevention and Control Act 1999 and the PPC Regulations 2000. The current version was introduced in November 2004 and replaced Revised PPG 23: Planning and Pollution Control (published 1994).

See also
Planning Policy Statements
Town and country planning in the United Kingdom
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

United Kingdom planning policy
Deputy speaker

A deputy speaker could refer to the following posts:

 Deputy Speaker of the Grand National Assembly (Turkey)
 Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha (India)
 Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
 Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives of Malta
 Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan
 Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
 Deputy speaker and chairman of committees of the Parliament of Sri Lanka

See also 

 Speaker (politics)
Padungan

Padungan is a main city area of Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. The Kuching South City Council (MBKS) headquarters is located there.

Kuching