alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Snaps (candy)

Snaps are a brand of classic chewy candy, manufactured by American Licorice Company. They have hollow centers and are colored white, orange, green, and pink.

External links
 Snaps @ American Licorice Company

American Licorice Company brands
Liquorice (confectionery)
American confectionery
Kim Bokamper

Kim Bokamper (born September 25, 1954) is an American former professional football player who spent his entire nine-year career as a linebacker and defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) with the Miami Dolphins from 1977 to 1985.

Bokamper was selected in the first round of the 1976 NFL Draft by the Dolphins after playing college football for the San Jose State Spartans. He was a member of the Dolphins' Killer B's defense of the early 1980s and was a one-time Pro Bowler in 1979.

Bokamper started at right defensive end for the Dolphins in Super Bowl XVII and Super Bowl XIX. Against the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XVII, he was involved in a play in which he deflected a pass attempt from Redskins quarterback Joe Theismann, and nearly intercepted the deflected pass in the end zone, for a touchdown. Theismann was able to knock the ball away from Bokamper, preventing the interception.

After retirement Bokamper became a broadcaster at WFOR-TV in Miami.

Bokamper can be heard on South Florida's Paul and Young Ron Show on WBGG-Miami anytime NFL news breaks.
Bokamper was also part of the morning team on WQAM-AM along with Kenny Walker. In 2008, he hosted the weeknight Dolphins Tonight show on WQAM and opened a sports bar and restaurant in Plantation, Florida, called "Bokamper's Sports Bar & Grill". He has also opened Florida "Bokamper's Sports Bar & Grill" locations in Miramar, Estero, Naples and Fort Lauderdale.

Bokamper serves as the host of The Audible, a 30-minute program streamed live and via podcast from MiamiDolphins.com. On the program, Bokamper speaks with Dolphins personalities and gives viewers or listeners an inside look at the Dolphins team.

Bokamper's wife Colleen died in March 2014.

References

External links
 https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/BokaKi00.htm

1954 births
Living people
American football linebackers
Concordia Cobbers football players
San Jose State Spartans football players
Miami Dolphins players
National Football League announcers
American Conference Pro Bowl players
Television anchors from Miami
People from Milpitas, California
Players of American football from Santa Clara County, California
American football defensive ends
Players of American football from San Diego
Vodacom Championship

The Vodacom Championship was an annual golf tournament on the Sunshine Tour. It was inaugurated in 2001 as part of the rebranding of the old Southern Africa Tour, and being the last event on the schedule, it was titled as The Tour Championship, but was renamed when the tour switched to a calendar based season in 2007.

The event took place in February each year, and was last held at the Pretoria Country Club in Pretoria, Gauteng Province, South Africa, with a prize fund in 2010 of 2.65 million rand.

Winners

External links
Sunshine Tour - official site

Former Sunshine Tour events
Golf tournaments in South Africa
Maine Senate

The Maine Senate is the upper house of the Maine Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maine. The Senate currently consists of 35 members representing an equal number of districts across the state, though the Maine Constitution allows for "an odd number of Senators, not less than 31 nor more than 35". Unlike the lower House, the Senate does not set aside nonvoting seats for Native tribes.  Because it is a part-time position, members of the Maine Senate usually have outside employment as well.

The Senate meets at the Maine State House in Augusta. Members are limited to four consecutive terms with each term being two years but may run again after a two-year wait.

Leadership
Unlike many U.S. states, the Senate's leader is not the lieutenant governor, as Maine does not have a lieutenant governor. Instead, the Senate chooses its own president, who is also the first in the line of gubernatorial succession.

Composition of the 131st (2022-2024) Maine Senate

Officers

Members of the Maine Senate
Districts are currently numbered starting with 1 from north to south.  While this is often reversed in the decennial redistricting, it was not reversed in the redistricting which occurred in 2021 and which went into effect beginning with the 2022 primary and general elections.  The previous district lines, which were drawn in 2013 and were first used in the 2014 primary and general elections, were only in effect for 8 years rather than the usual 10 as Maine adjusted its legislative redistricting cycle to conform with most other states.

↑ denotes that the Senator first won in a special election

Past composition of the Senate

Notes

References

External links
The Maine Senate official government website

Maine Legislature
State upper houses in the United States
Alberta Highway 20

Alberta Provincial Highway No. 20, commonly referred to as Highway 20, is a highway in central Alberta, Canada, west of Highway 2.

Route description 

Highway 20 begins Highway 11 and travels north for  along the east side of the town of Sylvan Lake to a roundabout with Highway 11A. It continues for  to Highway 12 in Bentley, passing the southeastern shore of Sylvan Lake at Jarvis Bay as well as the Jarvis Bay Provincial Park. It intersects Highway 771  north of Bentley, which provides access to the west side of Gull Lake and Parkland Beach, and travels for  in a northwesterly direction to Rimbey; Highway 20 bypasses Rimbey while Highway 20A is a business route through the town and connects with Highway 53 west. Highway 20 proceeds another  before reconnecting with Highway 20A, and travels another  to Highway 53 east, where it heads east towards Ponoka.

Highway 20 continues north for  to Bluffton where Highway 607 branches off to the west, another  north to Hoadley where Highway 611 branches off to the east, and another  north to Winfield where it crosses Highway 13. From Winfield, the highway continues north for  to Breton where it crosses Highway 616 before it travels another  north Alsike where it ends at Highway 39.

History 
Highway 20 was originally a short,  long highway that ran from Highway 11 in Sylvan Lake to the Highway 12 / Highway 51 intersection in Bentley. From this intersection, Highway 12 continued north to Rimbey, Breton, and Alsike. In the mid-1980s, when Highway 11 was realigned to bypass Sylvan Lake, Highway 20 was extended  to the south to connect with the new alignment. In January 1988, the  section of Highway 12 between Bentley and Alsike was redesignated as Highway 20, while Highway 51 was decommissioned and redesignated as the new western section of Highway 12.

Major intersections 
From south to north:

Highway 20A 

Alberta Provincial Highway No. 20A is the designation of a  alternate route off Highway 20 serving the Town of Rimbey. It starts within Rimbey at Highway 53 and ends  to the north at Highway 20.

Major intersections

References 

020
Super Ropes

Super Ropes are a brand of candy manufactured by American Licorice Company. It comes in Rollin' Red, cherry, and strawberry flavors.

External links
 Super Ropes at the American Licorice Company

American Licorice Company brands
Gear shaper

A gear shaper is a machine tool for cutting the teeth of internal or external gears, it is a specialised application of the more general shaper machine. The name shaper relates to the fact that the cutter engages the part on the forward stroke and pulls away from the part on the return stroke, just like the clapper box on a planer shaper.

The cutting tool is also gear shaped having the same pitch as the gear to be cut. However number of cutting teeth must be less than that of the gear to be cut for internal gears.  For external gears the number of teeth on the cutter is limited only by the size of the shaping machine.

The principal motions involved in rotary gear shaper cutting are of the following :
 Cutting Stroke: The downward linear motion of the cutter spindle together with the cutter .
 Return Stroke: The upward linear travel of the spindle and cutter to withdraw the cutter to its starting position.
 Indexing Motion: Slow speed continuous rotation of the cutter spindle and work spindle to provide circular feed, the two speeds being regulated through the change gears such that against each rotation of the cutter the gear blank revolves through n/N revolution, where "n" is the number of teeth of the cutter, and "N" is the number of teeth to be cut on the blank.
 Completion of Cutting Operation: The indexing and reciprocating motions continue until the required number of teeth to the required depth are cut all along the periphery of the gear blank.

References

See also
 Hobbing 
 Milling (machining)

Gears
Machining
When the Smoke Clears: Sixty 6, Sixty 1

When the Smoke Clears: Sixty 6, Sixty 1 is the fourth studio album by American hip hop group Three 6 Mafia. The album was released on June 13, 2000, by Loud with Hypnotize Minds Records. The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) for selling 1,000,000 copies on December 1, 2000. The album bolstered the group's popularity immensely, and contains some of Three 6 Mafia's most well known tracks, such as "Sippin' on Some Syrup" “Who Run It” and "I’m So Hi". The album was one of the last projects featuring all of the original group's members, as Gangsta Boo left after the Choices: The Album soundtrack, and Koopsta Knicca left after the album's release.

Track listing
All tracks are produced by DJ Paul and Juicy J

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

2000 albums
Three 6 Mafia albums
Gangsta rap albums by American artists
Horrorcore albums
Southern hip hop albums
Hardcore hip hop albums
Loud Records albums
Albums produced by DJ Paul
Albums produced by Juicy J
Sean Becker

Sean Peter Becker (born 7 July 1975 in Ranfurly) is a New Zealand curler.

Career
Becker was the skip for New Zealand teams which won three Pacific Curling Championships in 1998, 2003, and 2004. He has also played for the New Zealand team in five World Men's Championships, skipping the team at the 1999 (0-9; 10th), the 2004 (3-6; 7th), and the 2005 World Men's Curling Championship(5-6; 8th). He also played third for New Zealand at the 2001 (2-7; 9th) and 2012 World Men's Curling Championships (7-5; 5th). He represented New Zealand at the 2006 Winter Olympics as the team's skip. He was the only member of the New Zealand team to be originally from New Zealand. His was the first men's curling team to represent New Zealand at the Olympics; unfortunately, they finished last out of 10 teams without notching a victory. His curling team consisted of Lorne de Pape, Hans Frauenlob, Dan Mustapic and Warren Dobson. He carried the flag at the opening and closing ceremonies for his nation.

Following the Olympic Games in 2006, Becker forged a new team of upcoming New Zealand talent including his younger brother, Scott. His team included Scott Becker, Rupert Jones, Warren Kearney and Warren Dobson. He then went on to skip New Zealand in the 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2017 Pacific-Asia Curling Championships and played third for New Zealand at the 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015 and 2016 Pacific-Asia Championships.

In mixed doubles play, Becker has represented New Zealand in four World Mixed Doubles Curling Championships with sister Bridget, winning a silver medal at the 2010 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship.

Personal life

Aside from curling, Sean Becker's occupation is a sheep farmer. Becker's family is well known as a curling family. Becker's mother, father, sister, grandfather, and younger brother have all represented New Zealand on an international scale. Becker's father, Peter Becker, is known as one of the first curlers to represent New Zealand internationally. He was also the coach of the women's team as well as the Secretary of the New Zealand Curling Association. Becker's sister, Bridget has been the skip of the New Zealand women's national curling team.  His wife, Cassie, made her international debut with the New Zealand women's team in 2008.

Career highlights
 2006 Torino Olympic Games opening and closing ceremony flag bearer for New Zealand

Awards
 Colin Campbell Award 1999, 2004 and 2012

References

External links

 NBC profile
 Olympic.org

1975 births
Living people
Curlers at the 2006 Winter Olympics
New Zealand male curlers
20th-century New Zealand farmers
Olympic curlers for New Zealand
People from Ranfurly, New Zealand
New Zealand curling champions
Pacific-Asian curling champions
21st-century New Zealand people
Lydian (typeface)

Lydian is a calligraphic humanist sans-serif typeface designed by Warren Chappell for American Type Founders in 1938. It is available in bold, italic, and condensed, as well as in a Cursive variant. The original foundry font was commissioned and cast by American Type Founders and included a stylistic alternate, a capital ‹A› with a cross bar. It was named after the designer's wife. 

The various members of the family were introduced over the course of eight years:

 Lydian Italic (1938)
 Lydian Bold Italic (1938)
 Lydian Cursive (1940)
 Lydian Condensed Italic (1946)

References 

Sans-serif typefaces
American Type Founders typefaces
Display typefaces
Typefaces and fonts introduced in 1938
Jon Baker (linebacker)

Jonathan Baker (June 14, 1923November 26, 1992) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants.  He played college football at the University of California and was drafted in the seventh round of the 1949 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams.

References

External links
   

1923 births
Players of American football from San Francisco
American football linebackers
California Golden Bears football players
New York Giants players
Eastern Conference Pro Bowl players
1992 deaths
Split Rock Creek State Park

Split Rock Creek State Park is a state park of Minnesota, USA, located in Ihlen, or just south of Pipestone.

The Works Progress Administration built a dam in 1938 to create a lake, which provided an opportunity for water recreation in an area of the state with few natural lakes.  The dam was constructed of Sioux Quartzite, a hard red rock widely found in the area.  A nearby bridge, Split Rock Creek Bridge, was also built by the WPA of Sioux quartzite in 1938.  The bridge carries County Road 54 over the creek.  It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Minnesota Masonry-Arch Highway Bridges MPS.

Split Rock Creek

Split Rock Creek is a stream that flows for 55 miles from  a farmers field near Ihlen, Rock County, Minnesota to east of Sioux Falls, Minnehaha County, South Dakota. The native American name for the creek was Eminija. The creek enters South Dakota east of Sherman, South Dakota. West of Sherman it flows over a cement pad on 486th Avenue.  It flows around Garretson and through Devil's Gulch. The creek then flows through Palisades State Park and then through McHardy Park in Brandon. East of Sioux Falls Pt finally flows into the Big Sioux River, which flows into the  Missouri River, which flows into the Mississippi River.

See also
List of rivers of Minnesota
List of rivers of South Dakota

References

1937 establishments in Minnesota
Protected areas established in 1937
Protected areas of Pipestone County, Minnesota
State parks of Minnesota
Works Progress Administration in Minnesota
Piastra

Piastra may refer to:
Historical currencies used in some parts of what became Italy before unification in the 19th century:
 Neapolitan piastra 
 Sicilian piastra
 Two Sicilies piastra
Historical currency of Gran Colombia

See also

piastre
Mikan Drill

The Mikan Drill is a basketball drill commonly credited to George Mikan and his college coach at DePaul University Ray Meyer. It is designed to help basketball centers and forwards develop rhythm, timing for rebounding, and scoring in the paint. It is also used for outside players to better their layup skills and increase stamina, for longer games.

The drill is practiced as follows: From under the basket, make a layup with the right hand, catch the ball under the net with the left hand and make a layup with the left hand. Catch the ball out of the net with the right hand and lay it in with the right hand. Continue, alternating hands. Eventually the player should learn how to quickly grab the ball and take a shot while taking the permitted two steps.

Virtually every great forward and center since Mikan has practiced this drill. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar describes teaching it to children he coached in his book A Season on the Reservation. Shaquille O'Neal, who admired Mikan so much that he offered to pay for his funeral expenses, learned the drill from his coach Dale Brown, when O'Neal played college basketball at LSU.  The drill is more or less a standard practice procedure for all basketball "big men".

References

Basketball terminology
Steffan Tubbs

Steffan Tubbs is a radio host on Denver, Colorado's  News/Talk 710 KNUS.  He currently hosts The Steffan Tubbs Show on News/Talk 710 KNUS weekday afternoons from 3pMT - 7pMT M-F. He was the host of Colorado's Morning News and on 850 KOA having begun his radio career at the station in 1994.  His voice was a continued presence during a six-year career with ABC News; he was a national radio anchor for the service on the evening of September 11, 2001.  He returned to the Denver market after reporting and anchoring for WNYW Fox5-TV, the Fox affiliate in New York City.

In 2006, Tubbs founded Mountain Time Media www.mountaintm.com

He is the author of two books:
 
▪ "They Said. They Said." - which examines the 2019 death of Kate Rafferty Petrocco in Adams County, Colorado.
 
▪"Life, Liberty & Resilience" - a look at a segregated World War II veteran from rural Mississippi.

The documentary film "Life, Liberty & Resilience" won the San Luis Obispo International Film Festival's Audience Choice Award in March 2014. The film was also shown at the Boston Film Festival, St. Louis Film Festival, Tupelo Film Festival, Black Hills Film Festival, the Unspoken Film Festival and the Crossroads Film Festival.

Tubbs' documentary films released through Mountain Time Media include:

▪ "Droughtland" (2014)
 
▪ "ACRONYM: The Cross-Generational Battle With PTSD" (2015)

▪ "25 Steps" (2018) narrated by Peter Coyote. Winner, Best Documentary Short, Glendale (CA) International Film Festival

▪ "Ethan's Reach" (2020)

▪ "Denver in Decay (2020)
 
Tubbs received his undergraduate degree in Journalism at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo and received his Masters with the external Master of Arts in Humanities/History program at California State University, Dominguez Hills in 2010.

Tubbs is a four-time winner of the Edward R. Morrow Award and has been embedded twice with U.S. troops in Iraq (2006 & 2010.)

Tubbs' trademark close to his program: "Remember Our Troops."
He hosts the weekly program "The American Veteran Show" on 710 KNUS Sundays at NOON MT. The program began in 2016.  www.americanveteranshow.com

References

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)

San Diego High School alumni
Barry Price

Barry Price (born 8 March 1949) is a former Australian rules footballer who played 158 games and scored 60 goals with Collingwood Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1966 and 1977.

Price debuted in 1966 aged 17. Though only 177 cm tall, Price was courageous and just as productive with his hands as his feet. His evasive skills were excellent and he thrived on Bob Rose's intense training regimes, always presenting super fit. He won the Copeland Trophy, awarded to Collingwood's best and fairest player, in 1969. In 1970, he represented Victoria in interstate football.

In 1976, Price moved to play with Claremont in the West Australian National Football League (WANFL). He played for three years with Clarement before returning to Collingwood for a solitary game in 1979.

He was the coach of Prahran Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA) in 1983.

References

External links

Collingwood Football Club players
Ararat Football Club players
Copeland Trophy winners
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (state)
1949 births
Living people
Claremont Football Club players
Prahran Football Club coaches
Tenga



Tenga may refer to:

Historical currency
 Bukharan tenga, in Central Asia
 Khwarazmi tenga, in Central Asia
 Kokand tenga, in Central Asia
 Khiva tenga, in Central Asia

Geography
 Tenga Valley, Arunachal Pradesh India
 Tenga River
 Tenga, Altai Republic, a rural locality in Russia
 Tenga, Mozambique, a town
 Tenga, Mull, a place on the Isle of Mull, Argyll and Bute, Scotland

Other
 Tenga (company), a Japanese manufacturer of adult toys
 Fictional villains, see List of Power Rangers villains

See also

 Tegna (disambiguation)
The Sporting News Most Valuable Player Award

The Sporting News established The Sporting News Most Valuable Player Award in 1929.  The award was given annually to the player judged by TSN baseball experts as being the most valuable in each league. The awards were discontinued in 1946.

Key

Awardees

Multiple Wins
Lou Gehrig and Jimmie Fox have won the award three times.  Every player that won the award more than once are members of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

See also
Sporting News Player of the Year Award
TSN Pitcher of the Year
TSN Rookie of the Year
TSN Reliever of the Year
TSN Comeback Player of the Year
TSN Manager of the Year
TSN Executive of the Year

External links and references
Baseball-Almanac.com

References

Major League Baseball trophies and awards
Baseball most valuable player awards
Most valuable player awards
Awards established in 1929
Awards disestablished in 1946
1929 establishments in Missouri
Stephen Baker (American football)

Stephen Edward Baker (born August 30, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver for six seasons with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Fresno State Bulldogs.

High school career
Baker attended Alexander Hamilton High School in Los Angeles, California, where he lettered in football, track, and gymnastics.

College career
Baker attended college at Fresno State University, where he caught 62 passes for 1,629 yards in two seasons.

Professional career
Drafted by the New York Giants in the third round (83rd overall) of the 1987 NFL Draft, Baker played for the Giants his entire career from 1987 to 1992.  Also known as Stephen Baker "The Touchdown Maker," he won a championship ring with New York in Super Bowl XXV, when they defeated the Buffalo Bills 20-19.  Baker caught two passes for 31 yards, including a 14-yard touchdown pass from Jeff Hostetler late in the 2nd quarter.

Baker finished his six NFL seasons with 141 receptions for 2,587 yards and 21 touchdowns, along with 21 rushing yards.

In 1992, according to Football Outsiders, Baker had the worst catch rate of any wide receiver from 1991–2011, catching only 28.8% of the passes thrown to him.

In 2008, Baker was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame.

References

1964 births
Living people
American football wide receivers
Fresno State Bulldogs football players
New York Giants players
Players of American football from San Antonio
Max Crow

Max Crow (born 7 January 1956) is a former Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League.

He played mostly as a key forward or ruckman, he was a good mark and long kick. Recruited from the western Victorian town of Underbool, outside Essendon's recruitment zone, he made his league debut for the Bombers in 1974 and spent a number of years at the club as one of its favourites.

He then crossed to St Kilda in 1983, winning the club's best and fairest award in his first year there, before finishing with one year at Footscray in 1986.

External links

Trevor Barker Award winners
St Kilda Football Club players
Essendon Football Club players
Western Bulldogs players
Living people
1956 births
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (state)
Kathrin Neimke

Kathrin Neimke (18 July 1966 in Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt) is a German track and field athlete. During the 1980s and 1990s, she was one of the world's best in the shot put.  Until 1990 she represented East Germany.  She won two Olympic medals, the first a silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, and the second a bronze at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.

Neimke represented SC Magdeburg and trained with Klaus Schneider.  She is 1.80 meters tall and during her active career she weighed 95 kilograms.  She has a degree in sales and at the end of her sporting career she had a job as reproduction photographer at a daily newspaper.  After that she went to the Saxony-Anhalt police.

International competitions

References

1966 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Magdeburg
East German female shot putters
German female shot putters
Olympic athletes for East Germany
Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic athletes for Germany
Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics
World Athletics Championships medalists
European Athletics Championships medalists
World Athletics Championships athletes for East Germany
World Athletics Championships athletes for Germany
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for East Germany
Olympic bronze medalists for Germany
Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)
Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)
Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
Universiade silver medalists for East Germany
World Athletics Indoor Championships winners
Medalists at the 1987 Summer Universiade
People from Bezirk Magdeburg
SC Magdeburg athletes
Trachyandesite

Trachyandesite is an extrusive igneous rock with a composition between trachyte and andesite. It has little or no free quartz, but is dominated by sodic plagioclase and alkali feldspar. It is formed from the cooling of lava enriched in alkali metals and with an intermediate content of silica.

The term trachyandesite had begun to fall into disfavor by 1985 but was revived to describe extrusive igneous rocks falling into the S3 field of the TAS classification. These are divided into sodium-rich benmoreite and potassium-rich latite. 
 
Trachyandesitic magma can produce explosive Plinian eruptions, such as happened at Tambora in 1815. The Eyjafjallajökull 2010 eruption (VEI-4), which disrupted European and transatlantic air travel from 14–18 October 2010, for some time was dominated by trachyandesite.

Petrology
Trachyandesite is characterized by a silica content near 58% and a total alkali oxide content near 9%. This places trachyandesite in the S3 field of the TAS diagram. When it is possible to identify the minerals present, trachyandesite is characterized by a high content of sodic plagioclase, typically andesine, and contains at least 10% alkali feldspar. Common mafic accessory minerals are amphibole, biotite or pyroxene. Small amounts of nepheline may be present and apatite is a common accessory mineral. Trachyandesite is not a recognized rock type in the QAPF classification, which is based on the actual mineral content. However, latite is recognized in this classification, while benmoreite would likely fall into either the latite or the andesite fields.

Trachyandesite magmas can have a relatively high sulfur content, and their eruption can inject great quantities of sulfur into the stratosphere. The sulfur may take the form of anhydrite phenocrysts in the magma. The 1982 El Chichón eruption produced trachyandesite pumice rich in anhydrite, and released 2.2 × 107 metric tons of sulfur.

Varieties
Sodium-rich trachyandesite (with %Na2O > %K2O + 2) is called benmoreite, while the more potassic form is called latite. Feldspathoid-bearing latite is sometimes referred to as tristanite. Basaltic trachyandesite is transitional to basalt and likewise comes in two varieties, mugearite (sodium-rich) and shoshonite (potassium-rich).

Occurrence
Trachyandesite is a member of the alkaline magma series, in which alkaline basaltic magma experiences fractional crystallization while still underground. This process removes calcium, magnesium, and iron from the magma. As a result, trachyandesite is common wherever alkali magma is erupted, including late eruptions of oceanic islands and in continental rift valleys and mantle plumes.

Trachyandesite is found in the Yellowstone area as part of the Absaroka Volcanic Supergroup, and has been erupted in arc volcanism in Mesoamerica and at Mount Tambora.

References

External links
 Photomicrograph of a thin section of trachyandesite from France, in crossed-polarised light

Intermediate rocks
Volcanic rocks
Four Peaks

Four Peaks () is a prominent landmark on the eastern skyline of Phoenix. Part of the Mazatzal Mountains, it is located in the Four Peaks Wilderness  in the Tonto National Forest,  east-northeast of Phoenix. In winter, Four Peaks offers much of the Phoenix metro area a view of snow-covered peaks. Four Peaks is the site of an amethyst mine that produces top-grade amethyst.

The name Four Peaks is a reference to the four distinct peaks of a north–south ridge forming the massif's summit. The northernmost peak is named Brown's Peak and is the tallest of the four at . It is the highest point in Maricopa County. The remaining summits have no official names, and from north to south are ,  and  in elevation.

Four Peaks Wilderness
The Four Peaks Wilderness, established in 1984, covers 60,740 acres of land. It is home to a diverse variety of plants and animals due to the quick change of elevation in the range. Brown's Trail, found in the Four Peaks Wilderness, is used to reach the tallest peak and is home to black bears, ring-tailed cats, skunks, and coyotes. The Four Peaks Wilderness contains a section of the Arizona Trail, which is considered one of the most difficult passages, as it is infrequently maintained. On April 27, 1996, a party of two campers left a campfire unattended near Lone Pine Saddle. This caused the Lone Fire which burned over 61,000 acres and lasted 11 days. The Lone fire was Arizona's largest recorded wildfire prior to the Rodeo–Chediski Fire in 2002.

References

External links

 
 
 "Four Peaks Wilderness". Tonto National Forest.

Landforms of Gila County, Arizona
Landforms of Maricopa County, Arizona
Mountains of Arizona
Mountains of Gila County, Arizona
Zhou Cang

Zhou Cang is a fictional character in the 14th-century Chinese historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Story
A strong warrior with a dark face and a wiry beard, Zhou Cang gets caught up in the Yellow Turban Rebellion towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty and joins the rebels. It is during this time that he first meets Guan Yu, who impresses him with his courage and sense of honour. However, after the rebellion is crushed by Han imperial forces, Zhou Cang becomes a renegade bandit. He inhabits Mount Woniu with another former Yellow Turban rebel, Pei Yuanshao, and becomes known as a warrior of great strength and skill. After encountering Guan Yu again on a mountain road, he swears an oath of allegiance to the worthy general and is appointed as Guan Yu's weapon bearer. A skilled boatman, his talents are critical in Guan Yu's naval assault during the Battle of Fancheng. At Fancheng, he manages to capture the enemy general Pang De during the flooding of the castle. He commits suicide after learning that Guan Yu and Guan Ping have been captured and executed by Sun Quan's forces.

Legacy
Zhou Cang sometimes appears as a door god partnered with Guan Yu in Chinese and Taoist temples. He also sometimes accompanies Guan Yu in his role as a war god, alongside Guan Yu's adopted (historically biological) son Guan Ping. Zhou Cang's face is portrayed as coal black, in contrast to Guan Yu's red and Guan Ping's white.

See also
 Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms
 List of fictional people of the Three Kingdoms

References

 Luo, Guanzhong (14th century). Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguo Yanyi).

Fictional people of the Three Kingdoms
Guan Yu
Chinese gods
Tony Baker (running back, born 1945)

Vernon Anthony "Touchdown Tony" Baker (February 16, 1945 – August 9, 1998) was an American professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL). He played from 1968 to 1975, and played for the New Orleans Saints, the Philadelphia Eagles, the Los Angeles Rams, and finally, the San Diego Chargers, and had one Pro Bowl appearance, in 1969.

Football career
Baker graduated from Burlington Community High School in 1963, earning a scholarship to Iowa State University the following year, where he would graduate in 1966. He then played semi-pro ball for a season and a half with the Des Moines Warriors of the Professional Football League of America, before being discovered by a talent scout for the New Orleans Saints. He would sign a contract with the Saints, and begin his NFL career the following year, making an appearance in the Pro Bowl in his second season. It was during this rookie season that sports broadcaster Howard Cosell gave him the nickname Touchdown Tony.  He would end his career in 1975, playing with the San Diego Chargers as a backup.

Death
On August 10, 1998, Baker was killed in a car accident on U.S. Route 61, approximately  north of Burlington, Iowa following a high school class reunion. He was buried in Aspen Grove Cemetery in Burlington, next to his mother, with many of his old NFL teammates in attendance. His burial plot was chosen by his family with two trees in the distance appearing as though they were goalpost uprights. A misprint on his headstone has him named Vernon G. Baker, instead of Vernon A. Baker.

References

1945 births
1998 deaths
People from Burlington, Iowa
American football running backs
Iowa State Cyclones football players
New Orleans Saints players
Philadelphia Eagles players
Los Angeles Rams players
San Diego Chargers players
Eastern Conference Pro Bowl players
Road incident deaths in Iowa
Fear of Pop

Fear of Pop is the name of an experimental recording project by Ben Folds (of Ben Folds Five) and Caleb Southern (Ben Folds Five's long-time producer), along with John Mark Painter (of Fleming and John), William Shatner and others. Their only album  Volume 1 was released in 1998.

Biography
Folds and Southern began recording music for the "Fear of Pop" project during 1997 in various locations around the United States as an outlet to make music away from Ben Folds Five. In an open letter to fans on Frank Maynard's quasi-official Ben Folds Five website, Folds said that Fear of Pop had "helped satisfy my need to express some things musically - textures, orchestration, rhythms - things that don't always naturally fall into the standard three-minute singer/song format. I love to paint sounds in an abstract way, discovering their effect after it's all put together. Once you’ve sold a million records, you've earned the right to experiment self-indulgently at the expense of your record company."

In 1998, 550 Records (under Epic/Sony) released Folds' Volume 1.  The cover of the album, an image entitled "Just Your Average Second On This Planet" by David Bethell, featured the silhouette of a running man being pursued by cowboys on horseback with lassos. The back of the album case showed the silhouette of a boy in a cowboy outfit sitting on a park bench. The inner cover showed a woman being stabbed by a man on a television set seen by an open city window. At some stores, a limited edition 12" vinyl single for "In Love" was bundled for free with Volume 1. It featured a remix of the song by Thievery Corporation, as well as a couple of cuts from the album.

The band also included a cast of musicians other than Folds, Southern and Painter. William Shatner provided vocals on "In Love" (as well as the reprise, "Still in Love"). Painter's wife, Fleming McWilliams, also sang on several tracks. Frally Hynes, Folds' then-girlfriend (and now ex-wife), performed frantic lead vocals on "Root to This." 

On January 22, 1999 Fear of Pop gave their first and only live performance on Late Night with Conan O'Brien. They performed "In Love", with William Shatner on lead vocals, along with Folds and McWilliams quietly duetting underneath the actor's monologue. Eddie Walker, the drummer for Folds' first band, Majosha, played drums during this appearance.

Discography

Studio albums
Fear of Pop: Volume 1 (1998)

References

External links
 An open letter from Ben Folds to fans concerning Fear of Pop (archived version)
 
 

American indie rock groups
550 Music artists
Scenic State Park

Scenic State Park is a Minnesota state park near Bigfork in Itasca County. It encompasses  of virgin pine forests that surround Sandwick Lake and Coon Lake. It also includes portions of Lake of the Isles, Tell Lake, Cedar Lake, and Pine Lake. Established in 1921, the Ojibwe tribe had previously used the area for hunting. The park has places for camping, hiking, swimming, fishing, and canoeing.

National Register of Historic Places

The park includes two historic districts that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Scenic State Park CCC/Rustic Style Service Yard is located on the western shore of Sandwick Lake and it is composed of four buildings on a  site. They include the Equipment Building (1934), Ice and Wood House (1934), Custodian's Cabin (1935), and the Tool & Equipment Building (1935). The Scenic State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources district is composed of four buildings and two structures on  on the western shore of Coon Lake. They include the Shelter Pavilion (1934-1935), Comfort Station (1934-1935), Naturalist's Cabin (1935), Shelter & Latrine (1935), Water Tower (1935), and the Stone Steps (1935). The ten buildings and structures in the park were constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in the Rustic style. They were designed by G. Iverson, Edward W. Barber, and the National Park Service (NPS). This development started in 1933 and it was the first CCC state park camp to begin operating within Minnesota. The buildings, of log construction, received considerable acclaim from the NPS. The landscape design was also prepared by the National Park Service and is one of the most thorough and extensive designs executed by their landscape architects.

References

External links

Scenic State Park

1921 establishments in Minnesota
Civilian Conservation Corps in Minnesota
IUCN Category V
Park buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
Protected areas established in 1921
Protected areas of Itasca County, Minnesota
Rustic architecture in Minnesota
State parks of Minnesota
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
National Register of Historic Places in Itasca County, Minnesota
Animamina

AnimaminA is the debut EP by Icelandic string quartet amiina. The EP was first published in early December 2004 by Smekkleysa in Iceland, and then in mid-2005 by The Workers Institute in the United States and Speak N Spell in Australia. Its title was a palindrome based on the band's name, which at the time of the EP's publication was amína. (It has now been changed to amiina to avoid disputes with another group of the same name.) The EP is composed of four tracks and is predominantly strings, electronic samples, and experimental instrumentation, such as the use of drinking glasses to generate sound or the playing of a saw with a bow. The album's sound is reminiscent of fellow Icelandic artists Sigur Rós and Múm though their style remains largely disparate from either, and have collaborated with the former.

Track listing
 "Skakka" – 4:13
 "Hemipode" – 4:29
 "Fjarskanistan" – 6:29
 "Bláskjár" – 3:20

References

2005 debut EPs
Amiina albums
Jerry Ball

Jerry Ball Jr. (born December 15, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL), playing primarily as a nose tackle. He played  college football for the SMU Mustangs. Ball played in the NFL for the Detroit Lions, Cleveland Browns, Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders, and Minnesota Vikings.

Biography
Ball was born in Beaumont, Texas, and attended Hebert High School, then after integration graduated from West Brook High School, where he played fullback and rushed for 1,000 yards and LB for 1982 5A State Championship All State honors. He was All District in three positions and was selected to play in the Texas high school all star game.
Ball was selected as one of the top 100 players over the last 100 years by Dave Campbell's Texas Football and Texas UIL football organizations 1920 to 2020. Ball was selected as a Texas Gridiron Legend in 2020 for contributions to the game of football 
He played college football at Southern Methodist University in University Park, Texas. He was a four-year letter-winner and ranks 4th on the all-time sack list at SMU. All-American, All Southwest Conference 84-86. He was a two-time Outland and Lombardi award finalist, and a Christian-Terrell 3-time winner. Ball was inducted to SMU athletics Hall of Fame in 2015.

Professional career
Ball was drafted by the Detroit Lions in the 3rd round (63rd overall) of the 1987 NFL Draft. During his career he went to three Pro Bowls with the Detroit Lions.

Ball played in the NFL for 13 seasons. He recorded 32.5 sacks during his career, most of them coming as a nose tackle with the Detroit Lions. Despite this fact, Ball spent his entire career being double teamed and often triple teamed by opposing teams. Ball's dominance was such a force that teams would realign their best players to help centers deal with the pressure Ball kept on the middle of the offense. Known mostly as a run stuffer later in his career, he has been considered one of the best nose tackles of this era. Anchoring the Minnesota Viking defense alongside John Randle, also a Pro Bowl defensive tackle, Ball re-emerged as a leader and dominant force on the Vikings 15-1 record setting team.

Personal life
Ball became a member of Omega Psi Phi fraternity at Southern Methodist University Spring 1984.

Ball has three daughters and three grandchildren

References

External links
 Po-Football-Reference.Com
 NFL Enterprises LLC
 Sports Illustrated: Game Ball - When Lion nosetackle Jerry Ball comes to play, somebody has to pay
 PRNewswire: NFL football legend Jerry Ball and Dr. Partha Nandi tackle the effects of multiple concussions in athletes

1964 births
Living people
American football defensive tackles
Detroit Lions players
Cleveland Browns players
Los Angeles Raiders players
Oakland Raiders players
Minnesota Vikings players
National Conference Pro Bowl players
Players of American football from Beaumont, Texas
SMU Mustangs football players
Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption

Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption (MPPE) encrypts data in Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)-based dial-up connections or Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) virtual private network (VPN) connections. 128-bit key (strong), 56-bit key, and 40-bit key (standard) MPPE encryption schemes are supported. MPPE provides data security for the PPTP connection that is between the VPN client and the VPN server.

MPPE alone does not compress or expand data, but the protocol is often used in conjunction with Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression which compresses data across PPP or VPN links.

Negotiation of MPPE happens within the Compression Control Protocol (CCP), a subprotocol of PPP.  This can lead to incorrect belief that it is a compression protocol.

RFC 3078, which defines this protocol, defines RC4 with either 40-bit or 128-bit key lengths as the only encryption options with this protocol.

External links 
  (the protocol),  (deriving initial session keys)
 MPPE, Microsoft Point-To-Point Encryption Protocol 

Broken cryptography algorithms
Cryptographic protocols
Internet protocols
Microsoft Windows security technology
Lagmannsholmen

Lagmannsholmen was an island at the entrance to the western part of the harbor of Kristiansand in Agder county, Norway. 

Starting in 1686, the island was the site of the fleet station for the Danish-Norwegian galley fleet (). Between the years 1750–1758, construction was completed for a new headquarters and main station for the navy at Fredriksvern naval station and shipyard at Stavern in Vestfold.

During the 1960s and 1970s, the island was expanded and ultimately connected to the mainland in order to expand the western harbor in the port of Kristiansand. Lagmannsholmen is now part of the mainland. It forms a part of Kristiansand's container port and is connected to the current Kristiansand Fish Wharf (Fiskebrygga). Most of the former islet consists today of large warehouses and a concrete grain silo. There are few buildings dating from the former fortifications.

In May 2017 a new dock for cruise ships was put into operation at Lagmannsholmen.

References

Related reading
 

Forts in Norway
Fortifications of Kristiansand
Buildings and structures in Kristiansand
Adam Iacobucci

Adam Iacobucci (born 17 January 1986) is an Australian rules footballer, who formerly played for the Collingwood Football Club in the Australian Football League, and captained the Northern Bullants in the Victorian Football League

Drafted by Collingwood in the 2004 AFL Draft, he is a small in and under midfielder, who impressed coach Mick Malthouse early in his debut season, getting a senior spot in Round 6. He played a few more games for the Magpies before the football club delisted him, its patience frayed by his inconsistent performances. Nevertheless, he was named as Collingwood's best VFL player in 2006 (playing with the Williamstown Seagulls, at the time the VFL-affiliate to Collingwood), winning the Joseph Wren Memorial Trophy for his efforts. He played a total of four games for Collingwood and thirty games for Williamstown over this time.

Following his departure from Collingwood, Iacobucci shifted to the Northern Bullants in the 2007 season. He quickly became one of the Bullants consistent players, winning the Laurie Hill Trophy as club best and fairest in 2007. He was a member of the VFL representative team in 2007, 2008 and 2010. In 2009, Iacobucci was made club captain, and served in the role for three seasons. As captain, Iacobucci led the Bullants to back-to-back grand finals in 2009–10, but the club lost against  North Ballarat on both occasions. Iacobucci left the Bullants at the end of 2011.

Iacobucci moved to Strathmore in the Essendon District Football League in 2012, where he is still playing as of 2022.

References

External links

1986 births
Living people
Collingwood Football Club players
Preston Football Club (VFA) players
Williamstown Football Club players
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (state)
Calder Cannons players
Strathmore Football Club players
Frayser Boy

Cedric Kelvin Coleman, professionally known by his stage name Frayser Boy, is an American rapper from Memphis, Tennessee. He was formerly signed to Hypnotize Minds, the record label run by Three 6 Mafia founders DJ Paul and Juicy J, and had released three studio albums under the label: Gone on That Bay (2003), Me Being Me (2005), and Da Key (2008). At the 78th Academy Awards, he won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" along with Three 6 Mafia members Juicy J, Crunchy Black, and DJ Paul.

In 2014, Coleman released B.A.R. (Bay Area Representatives), a ten years in the making collaborative project with fellow rapper Lil Wyte, and his fourth solo studio album titled Not No Moe, both through Phixieous Entertainment. Same year, he was featured in the documentary film Take Me to the River along with Terrence Howard, Snoop Dogg, Yo Gotti and Al Kapone among others. In 2018, he starred in Muck Sticky-directed drama film Dig That, Zeebo Newton. He is currently working on his fifth solo effort, Gone on That Bay 2, a sequel to his debut full-length.

Discography

References

External links
Frayser Boy at Discogs

1982 births
Living people
African-American crunk musicians
African-American male rappers
American male rappers
Asylum Records artists
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songwriters
Gangsta rappers
Rappers from Memphis, Tennessee
Southern hip hop musicians
Underground rappers
21st-century American rappers
21st-century American male musicians
21st-century African-American musicians
20th-century African-American people