alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Firefly (mobile phone)

Firefly was a cellphone aimed at parents to give to their children.

Features

The address book button has up to 20 phone numbers in it. These are to be programmed in by the guardian/parent, who knows a PIN which is intended to keep the child from changing the numbers. In this way, parents control who their kids are calling. The phone also offers a call screening option which, when activated only allows the numbers that are in the phone's memory to call that phone.

The standard features of the phone are up to 8.5 days standby time and up to 6 hours talk time. Texting and download capability are unavailable, which allows parents to manage phone costs.

Firefly cellphones are blue or pink transparent plastic and can be opened by gently pressing up on the transparent knob on the top of the back side. The screen is a small monochrome LCD display, similar to the ones found in many calculators.

The various menus and sub-menus contain the signal strength and battery charge indicators. The menus are used in a similar fashion to setting a watch. Entering DTMF (Tones) can be done during the call by pressing the green key. Entering letters and numbers is accomplished by selecting each character and then confirming it, which moves the cursor to the next blank space – this can also be done easily via the website.

The handset also contains animations, different colours and internal ringtones to entertain the child.

Layout
There are five main keys on the phone, along with several more secondary button:

A "Begin Call" button (visualized by a green phone)
An "End Call" button (visualized by a red phone)
An "Address book" button (visualized by a blue open book)
A "Call Mom" button (visualized by a blue woman-in-dress icon)
A "Call Dad" button (visualized by a blue man icon)
An emergency 9-1-1 button (visualized by small button with cross) (right side button)
Two buttons to control the volume (visualized by two arrows) (left side button)
An animation button which will display the animation set in the menu (left side button between the volume buttons)

See also
Verizon Wireless Migo, successor phone to the Firefly

References

 Firefly mobile phone designed for four year-olds – Telegraph
 Firefly Mobile's Metamorphosis – Forbes.com
 Firefly mobile aimed at toddlers | News | PC Pro
 Firefly Review & Rating | PCMag.com

External links
Firefly Mobile
Firefly Ireland and UK

Mobile phone manufacturers
Mobile phones
Cope2

Fernando Carlo (also known as Cope2) is an artist from the Kingsbridge section of the Bronx, New York.

Early life
He has been a graffiti artist since 1985. Cope2's cousin "Chico 80" influenced Cope into writing. In 1982, he made his own crew called Kids Destroy, eventually changing to Kings Destroy after he dubbed himself "King of the 4 Line".

Cope2's "throw-up" was given to him by Cap to use until he had enough skills to create his own.

Career 
Some of Cope2's initial commercial artwork has been sold at Christie's for $1000 USD per painting. Early work includes cover art for a Boogie Down Productions album titled Sex and Violence.

In 2002, Cope2 provided artwork for Adam Bhala Lough's Bomb the System, including a piece on the Brooklyn Bridge. He can be seen on the DVD's behind the scenes footage painting one of the pieces at the end of the film.

In 2003, Cope2's book entitled Cope2: True Legend was published by Righters.com.

In 2005, Cope2 collaborated with and designed a pair of sneakers for Converse under the "Chuck Taylor All-Stars" line.

Also in 2005, Time magazine commissioned Cope2, for $20,000 USD, to paint a billboard ad in the SoHo district of Manhattan, on Houston and Wooster. The ad depicts the magazines cover with graffiti tags scrawled over it; the text reads "Post-Modernism? Neo-Expressionism? Time. Know Why".
In 2006, Cope2 appeared in Marc Ecko's video game, Marc Ecko's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure. He features as one of the "graffiti legends" who gives the protagonist advice on the graffiti world. Cope2's "throw-up" has also appeared on walls in the videogame GTA IV and in the movie Shrek The Third.

In 2008, Cope2 collaborated with Adidas and Footlocker to release a collection of clothes and accessories in Europe. The collection included baseball caps, jackets, T-shirts, sweaters, belts and sneakers.

Legal Issues

Cope2 has been arrested numerous times for drugs, vandalism and violence.

Cope2 was arrested and charged with two counts of felony mischief and one count of graffiti in September 2010 on suspicion of vandalizing subway cars in a tunnel in uptown Manhattan in 2009. The arrest took over a year as he was abroad. On June 27, 2012 he took a plea agreement in exchange for a conditional discharge.

In 2015, Cope2 was arrested again for allegedly pulling a gun on fellow artist, Hector Nazario, whose graffiti name is HOW at the Bowery Graffiti Wall in New York City.

Controversy

Cope2 has a well-documented history of making problematic, homophobic, racist, threatening, and misogynistic rants online. Despite this, in 2014, Cope2 unveiled a pride-based mural at the Bowery Graffiti Wall in New York City. However, this was met with criticism from victims of his abuse, including RJ Rushmore, editor of Vandalog, who shared several of Cope2's past homophobic and violent tweets and Instagram posts.

References

External links
 
 Curbs and Stoops Interactive Gallery: Cope2
 Liquidteks Magazine Interview with Cope2
 Cope2 in The Strip Gallery (IT)
 Cope2 in The Strip Gallery (EN)

American graffiti artists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Artists from the Bronx
Gibson ES-355

The Gibson ES-355 is the top of the line semi-hollow body thinline guitar from the Gibson Guitar Company. The guitar was a stereo guitar with a varitone circuit and it was manufactured from 1958 to 1982. In 2018 Gibson began producing version of the 355 again.

History
The Gibson ES-355 was created to be the fanciest of the Gibson thinline semi-hollow guitars. The first 355 appeared in 1958 as a mono ES-355TD. The majority of the 355s were manufactured as stereo guitars labeled ES-355TD-SV. The manufacture of the stereo versions appeared in 1959. Many guitarists did not appreciate the varitone and they disconnected the option so that the guitar could be played in mono.

Specifications
The guitar shipped in a mono version or a stereo version and it was the finest of the Gibson 300 series (ES-335, ES-345). The guitar shipped with an ebony fingerboard and pearl block inlays. There was a split diamond headstock inlay, and all of the hardware was gold plated. Many of the early versions of the guitar came with a Bigsby vibrato tailpiece. In 1960 Gibson offered a sideways vibrola option. The rarest version are the versions with the Stoptail bridge.

The top and back of the guitar was fitted with maple. The neck was mahogany and the tuners were either Grover Rotomatic or Kluson 'waffleback'. The top of the guitar featured two F Holes, and a center block to limit feedback that was often experienced with hollow guitars. The 355 shipped with two humbucker pickups. Another extremely rare version of the 355 is the ES-355TDN; which has a natural or blonde finish.

Reception
The guitar did not achieve the success that Gibson had hoped for. The ES-335 which was the stripped down version in the 300 series thinlines, was more popular. The 335 was lighter and simpler. The varitone circuit which was on the majority of 355s was not desired. Gibson ended production of the 355 in 1982. Gibson does produce a B.B. King Lucille model 355 and in 2016 produced an Alex Lifeson ES-355. In 2018 Gibson began producing an ES-355 with a Bigsby, an ES-355 in Walnut finish with a Maestro vibrola and an ES-355 Black Beauty.

Notable players
Alex Lifeson
B.B. King
Keith Richards
Noel Gallagher
Johnny Marr
Bernard Butler

References

Semi-acoustic guitars
ES-355
1958 musical instruments
1958 in music
Otto I, Duke of Carinthia

Otto I (c. 950 – 4 November 1004), called Otto of Worms, a member of the Salian dynasty, was Duke of Carinthia from 978 to 985 and again from 1002 until his death.

Biography
Otto was the only son of Conrad the Red, Duke of Lotharingia, and Liutgarde of Saxony, daughter of Emperor Otto I. His mother died three years after he was born and Otto lived much of his early life in his grandfather's court till his death in 973. His maternal uncle, Otto II, ascended the Imperial throne.

Otto of Worms is first documented as a count in the Nahegau about 956, he also held the Speyergau and Wormsgau, as well as several other counties in the area. In 978, his uncle Emperor Otto II appointed him Carinthian duke and Margrave of Verona, after his Luitpolding predecessor Henry the Younger had unsuccessfully rebelled against the Imperial authority during the War of the Three Henries and was deposed. In 985 however, Emperor Otto's widow Theophanu, in order to gain support for the succession of her minor son Otto III, restored Carinthia to the Luitpoldings, and Otto again lost his duchy. He could at least retain the ducal title as "Duke of Worms", received the Kaiserpfalz of Lautern and seized large estates of Wissembourg (Weißenburg) Abbey in compensation.

Upon the death of Duke Henry II of Bavaria in 995, Otto received the Duchy of Carinthia and the March of Verona back. When Emperor Otto III had died in 1002, Otto of Worms and Henry IV of Bavaria were candidates for the election as King of the Romans; Otto withdrew and received the Duchy of Carinthia from the newly elected king Henry (then Henry II of Germany) in return. Nevertheless, he was forced to cede his Rhenish possessions to his long-time rival Bishop Burchard of Worms.

Otto died two years later, he was succeeded as Carinthian duke by his son, Conrad.

Family
Otto married Judith (died 991), probably a granddaughter of Duke Arnulf the Bad of Bavaria. They had the following known children:
 Henry of Speyer (died before 1000), Count in the Wormsgau
 Pope Gregory V (died 999)
 Conrad I, Duke of Carinthia (1004–1011)
 William, Bishop of Strasbourg (1028–1047)

Notes

References

Sources

950s births
1004 deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Dukes of Carinthia
Salian dynasty
10th-century dukes in Europe
11th-century dukes in Europe
Tsat Tsz Mui Road

Tsat Tsz Mui Road () is a road in Tsat Tsz Mui in Hong Kong. The road runs in the area of Tsat Tsz Mui and eastern North Point from west to east, parallel to King's Road, except disjoint by a residential-commercial complex of Island Place.

Name

The road named after the Tsat Tsz Mui, which means "seven sisters".

History
From 1911, the shore of Tsat Tsz Mui hosted bathing pavilions, including Hong Kong's largest. Another (apparently), opened by the South China Athletic Association in 1929, was destroyed by the Japanese occupiers in 1941. In 1934, the Hong Kong Government began to develop Tsat Tsz Mui and a new road was built. Tsat Tsz Mui Road was completed on 15 December 1939. Starting with a short section between Kam Hong Street and Shu Kuk Street, the road was later extended to Model Housing Estate. The section was split into two when a bus depot was built between Tin Chiu Street and Kam Hong Street.

See also
 List of streets and roads in Hong Kong

References

Tsat Tsz Mui
Roads on Hong Kong Island
Krawang

Krawang is a common misspelling of Karawang. Karawang itself may refer to:
 The Karawang Regency on the island of Java
 The city of Karawang located in the same regency
Beinn Ghlas

Beinn Ghlas is a mountain in the Breadalbane region of the Scottish Highlands. It lies on the north shore of Loch Tay and is part of the Ben Lawers Range. It is a Munro with a height of .

The Gaelic name is translated as 'grey-green mountain', which refers to the colour of the mica-schist that makes up the bulk of the mountain and that falls as a scree on its south-western side. The path up the mountain leads past outcrops of this rock that also reveal large garnets.

The usual route to the summit leaves from the car park, follows Edramucky Burn, and climbs to the south-western ridge of the mountain.  The deep corrie of Coire Odhar (the dun-coloured corrie) lies to the north.  Walkers who continue on to Ben Lawers can avoid the 100 metre re-ascent of Beinn Ghlas on their return by taking the path that runs west of the summit, down to Coire Odhar.

References

Munros
Mountains and hills of the Southern Highlands
Mountains and hills of Perth and Kinross
National Trust for Scotland properties
One-thousanders of Scotland
Ashley Isham

Ashley Isham (born Eshamuddin Ismail in Singapore in 1976) is a fashion designer. He is currently based in London.

Ashley left Singapore in 1996 to take a pattern cutting course at the London College of Fashion, and was later accepted into Middlesex University afterwards.

He set up his own label "Ashley Isham" in 2000. In 2001, he also opened a boutique called Acquaint, hoping to "promote fashion talent and support other young designers", quoted from his website. Following this, he opened his flagship boutique, Ashley, in 2005.

In 2007, Ashley was awarded by Berita Harian, the Top Achiever of the Year.

References

External links
Ashley Isham's official website

1976 births
Singaporean fashion designers
Alumni of Middlesex University
Living people
State of rebellion

In the Philippines, a state of rebellion is a government declaration that suspends a number of civil rights for a short period of time. It is a form of martial law that allows a government to suppress protest, detain and arrest people, search private property, read private mail, and listen to phone conversations using wiretaps - all without legal warrants. It is mainly used to stop an attempted coup. It differs from martial law, in that the military does not take over functions the government, although the military is often called to protect the government from rebels.

President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo of the Philippines declared a  state of rebellion in the country for two times: first on May 1, 2001 throughout Metro Manila by virtue of Proclamation No. 38 because of EDSA III (or the May 1 riots), a protests by supporters of former president Joseph Estrada and the Iglesia ni Cristo (INC) after the arrest of Estrada and second, covering the entire country on July 27, 2003  by virtue of Proclamation No. 427 after the mutiny at the Oakwood Premier Ayala Center apartment tower by the Magdalo Group in Makati.

The term "state of rebellion" is a euphemism favored by those in power in the Philippines because former president Ferdinand Marcos ruled under martial law for nine years.

See also
 2006 state of emergency in the Philippines
 Martial law in the Philippines
 State of calamity (Philippines)
 State of emergency

References

Emergency laws in the Philippines
Law of the Philippines
Eliane Giardini

Eliane Teresinha Giardini (born 20 October 1952) is a Brazilian actress. Although she had little career success until the age of forty, she is now considered one of Brazil's foremost actresses.

Biography

Giardini was born in Sorocaba, São Paulo.  Formerly married to actor Paulo Betti, she is the mother of two girls, Juliana and Mariana Betti, both actresses themselves.

Appearances

TV
 Ninho da Serpente (as Lídia)
 Campeão (as Cristina)
 Vida Roubada (as Hilda)
 Meus Filhos, Minha Vida
 Uma Esperança no Ar (as Débora)
 Helena (as Joana)
 Caso Verdade
 Desejo (as Lucinda)
 Felicidade (as Isaura)
 Renascer (as Dona Patroa/Yolanda)
 Incidente em Antares (as Eleutéria)
 A Comédia da Vida Privada (as Helena)
 Irmãos Coragem (as Estela)
 Engraçadinha (as Maria Aparecida)
 Você Decide
 Explode Coração (as Lola)
 A Indomada (as Santa Maria)
 Você Decide (as Sílvia)
 Mulher (as Anita)
 Hilda Furacão (as Berta)
 Torre de Babel (as Wandona)
 Andando nas Nuvens (as Janete)
 Você Decide (as Ana)
 O Belo e As Feras (as Ludmila)
 Zorra Total (as Maria Rosa / Roxana)
 Os Maias (as The Countess of Gouvarinho)
 Os Normais (as Marta)
 O Clone (as Nazira Rachid)
 A Casa das Sete Mulheres (as Caetana)
 Um Só Coração (as Tarsila do Amaral)
 América (as Viúva Neuta)
 JK (as Tarsila do Amaral)
 Cobras & Lagartos (as Eva/Esmeralda)
 Eterna Magia (as Pérola)
 Capitu (as Dona Glória Santiago)
 India – A Love Story (as Indira Ananda)
 Tempos Modernos (as Hélia Pimenta)
 Afinal, o Que Querem as Mulheres? (as Profª Noemi)
 Lara com Z (as Sandra Heibert)
 Avenida Brasil (as Muricy Araújo)
 Amor à Vida (as Ordália Vianna)

Movies
 O Salário da Morte
 O Amor Está no Ar
 Chatô
 Uma Vida Em Segredo
 Histórias do olhar
 Olga

External links
Official Fans Site

1952 births
Living people
People from Sorocaba
Brazilian people of Italian descent
Brazilian people of Portuguese descent
Brazilian film actresses
Brazilian telenovela actresses
University of São Paulo alumni
Michael Manniche

Michael Manniche (born 17 July 1959) is a Danish former footballer who played as a centre forward.

Even though he played professionally for four clubs in his country, he was best known for his spell with Benfica in Portugal.

Football career
Born in Copenhagen, Frederiksberg Municipality, Manniche started his career with Brønshøj Boldklub in 1977, signing for Hvidovre IF three years later and helping it to the Danish Cup in 1980 and the Danish Championship in the following year; in August he made his debut with Denmark, appearing as a second-half substitute in a friendly with Nordic neighbours Finland (2–1 win) – in total, he would win 11 caps in six years, but did not attend any major international tournament.

In the middle of 1983, Manniche moved abroad, signing with defending Primeira Liga champions S.L. Benfica. In his first season he helped the team retain the championship, scoring 11 goals in only 21 matches. Additionally, he netted twice in the 1985 Portuguese Cup final win against FC Porto (3–1), winning another league trophy in 1987.

Having played 132 official matches with 75 goals for Benfica, Manniche was affectionately known as "O Tosco" (Portuguese slang for a person/player with few or no technical abilities). In the decades following his retirement he stayed firmly connected to the club, either watching games, mediating in business negotiations or supplying training equipment.

In 1987, 28-year-old Manniche returned home, joining Boldklubben 1903 – on 1 July 1992, it merged with Kjøbenhavns Boldklub to become F.C. Copenhagen. In its first year of existence, they won the league; he played his last match on 17 April 1994, and became a coach for small Danish amateur sides.

Manniche returned to Copenhagen in 1996, as an assistant manager. After a string of poor results he made a short comeback as a player, at the age of 37, calling it quits shortly after.

The Portuguese footballer Maniche was nicknamed in reference to Manniche.

Honours
Hvidovre
Danish Superliga: 1981
Danish Cup: 1980

Benfica
Primeira Liga: 1983–84, 1986–87
Taça de Portugal: 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87
Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 1985

FC Copenhagen
Danish Superliga: 1992–93

References

External links
 Brønshøj profile 
 
 
 
 Michael Manniche Interview with Bold
 Michael Manniche Interview with Redpass
 Michael Manniche Interview with DN
 Michael Manniche Interview with Observador

1959 births
Living people
Footballers from Copenhagen
Danish men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Danish Superliga players
Brønshøj Boldklub players
Hvidovre IF players
F.C. Copenhagen players
Primeira Liga players
S.L. Benfica footballers
Denmark men's under-21 international footballers
Denmark men's international footballers
Danish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Portugal
Danish expatriate sportspeople in Portugal
Hebe Haven Yacht Club

Hebe Haven Yacht Club established in 1963, is a private members club located in the picturesque bay of Pak Sha Wan (Hebe Haven) in Sai Kung District, Hong Kong

Objectives 
The Club's main objectives are to unite boat owners and promote boating activities and to provide boating facilities. Since its inception, the members have worked hard to maintain the boating character of their club. Most are water sport enthusiasts and are keen to see the club remain focused on its roots.

Character 
The Club is very sociable; it is well known for its friendly and welcoming attitude towards newcomers. The relaxed atmosphere in the club bar and restaurant is appreciated by the members and the restaurant is renowned for producing some of the best food in the Sai Kung area. Alfresco dining while overlooking the bay of Pak Sha Wan is a favourite for both members and their guests.

Facilities and operations 
The Club has comprehensive marine facilities at competitive prices, when compared to the other main yacht club's in Hong Kong, Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club and Aberdeen Boat Club. The Club currently has 240 swing moorings and hard standings and provides slipping and craning services and boat repair and maintenance facilities. In 2003 an extension to the Club increased the hard standing and provided extra marina berthing.

Racing 
Yacht racing is very popular among Hebe members and races are held almost every weekend. The most popular series for cruisers in Hong Kong, the "Typhoon Series" attracts a significant number of entrants every summer. Everybody is invited to participate and there is always a need for extra crew, irrespective of experience!

Sail training 
The Club owns 50 dinghies and runs dinghy sail training courses for members and non members. The club's fleet includes 10 Optimists, 15 Laser Picos, 9 Laser Standard, 4 Laser Bahia and 4 Laser Stratos. Dinghy racing and supervised dinghy practice sessions are held almost every weekend with enthusiasm for this being led by the junior members of the Club. The Club also now runs an annual 24 Hour Charity Dinghy Race every autumn where other clubs and organizations are encouraged to participate. The sailing centre manager is Rob Allen and he has taken the Sail Training centre to new heights. The club also employs approximately a dozen Assistant Instructors from within the club's junior sailors to assist with operations.

References

External links

Hebe Haven Yacht Club

1963 establishments in Hong Kong
Yacht clubs in China
Sports organisations of Hong Kong
Gentlemen's clubs in Hong Kong
Dick Tinkham

Richard P. Tinkham (June 24, 1932 – October 14, 2018) was an American sports executive who was the co-founder of the American Basketball Association with Joe Newman.

Biography 
Tinkham grew up in Hammond, Indiana. He graduated from DePauw University, where he was on the varsity basketball and relay teams, before earning his law degree from the University of Michigan law school in 1957. He later served in the United States Marine Corps, where he reached the rank of captain and served as general court martial counsel. Afterwards, he started a legal practice in Indianapolis, and chaired the ABA–NBA merger.

In 1967, he co-founded the original ABA and the Indiana Pacers franchise, serving for two years as President of the ABA Board of Trustees. Tinkham was also owner and executive of the Pacers franchise, and was responsible for its early success. He hired Mike Storen, then business manager of the Cincinnati Royals, as the first general manager of the Pacers. Tinkham and Storen had first met while serving in the Marines together. In 1972-75, he was instrumental in the creation of Market Square Arena in Indianapolis.

Tinkham died on October 14, 2018, from muscular dystrophy at the age of 86.

References

1932 births
2018 deaths
American Basketball Association executives
Deaths from muscular dystrophy
DePauw Tigers men's basketball players
Indiana Pacers executives
Sportspeople from Hammond, Indiana
University of Michigan Law School alumni
American men's basketball players
Lester Burry

Lester L. Burry, OC (1898–1977) born Safe Harbour, Bonavista Bay, Newfoundland.

A United Church Minister

Lester Burry was baptized Methodist in 1898 and ordained a minister by the Newfoundland Conference of the Methodist Church in 1924.
The Newfoundland Conference of the Methodist Church entered into union with the United Church of Canada at the time of its inception in 1925, although the Dominion of Newfoundland did not enter into confederation with Canada until 1949

Politics

Burry was the National Convention Delegate for Labrador from 1946 to 1948. He was the first politician ever elected to represent Labrador. During the National Convention, he was one of a group of Delegates who advocated for Confederation with Canada.

In 1947, he joined the Ottawa Delegation, which visited Parliament Hill to negotiate the Terms of Union for Confederation with Canada. The delegations members (With their districts) were:     
 T.G.W. Ashbourne (Twillingate)
 F.G. Bradley (Bonavista South)
 Charles Ballam (Humber)
 Lester Burry (Labrador)
 P.W. Crummey (Bay de Verde)
 Joey Smallwood (Bonavista Centre)

Post-Confederation

From 1959 to 1960, Burry served as President of the Newfoundland Conference of the United Church.

See also
List of people of Newfoundland and Labrador

1898 births
1977 deaths
People from Newfoundland (island)
Dominion of Newfoundland people
Ministers of the United Church of Canada
Canadian Methodists
Newfoundland National Convention members
Officers of the Order of Canada
Jin Sun-yu

Jin Sun-Yu (Hangul: 진선유, Hanja: 陳善有, born December 17, 1988 in Daegu, South Korea) is a South Korean short-track speed skater. She is a triple Olympic Champion from 2006 and a three-time Overall World Champion (for 2005–2007).

She was the winner of the gold medal in the 1500 meters and the silver medal in the 1000 meters at the 2005 World Championships, as she ended up as the overall champion. At the 2006 World Championships, Jin won the 1000, 1500, and 3000 meters on her way to a second consecutive overall championship.  She also finished first in the overall World Cup standings for the 2005–2006 season.

At the 2006 Winter Olympics, she won three gold medals, winning women's individual 1000 meters, and 1500 meters events, and as a member of the South Korean women's victorious 3000 meter relay team. In doing so, Jin became the first athlete (by less than half an hour) from Korea to win three gold medals in one Olympics. Ahn Hyun-Soo matched Jin's achievement later by helping Korea to win men's 5000 meters relay.

See also
 South Korea at the 2006 Winter Olympics

External links
 NBC Olympics profile 

1988 births
Living people
South Korean female short track speed skaters
Olympic short track speed skaters for South Korea
Olympic gold medalists for South Korea
Olympic medalists in short track speed skating
Short track speed skaters at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Asian Games medalists in short track speed skating
Short track speed skaters at the 2007 Asian Winter Games
Sportspeople from Daegu
Dankook University alumni
South Korean female speed skaters
Medalists at the 2007 Asian Winter Games
Asian Games gold medalists for South Korea
Asian Games silver medalists for South Korea
21st-century South Korean women
Test subject

Test subject may refer to:

 Animal testing
 Human subject research

Product testers
Play-in game

A play-in game is a game, usually played at the beginning of a tournament or just prior to the tournament depending on how the tournament is defined. In a play-in, the lowest qualifiers and/or participants who have earned conditional qualification compete for qualification to the main portion of the tournament. This gives an added advantage to the higher or direct qualifiers, allowing them to rest and/or play non-elimination games, while the lower teams extend themselves by playing in elimination games. Further, teams that advance from a play-in must usually start the main tournament against the highest qualifier in the tournament and on the road. Having a play-in game allows for a tournament to have a number of teams that is not a power of two without having to grant byes in the main tournament. It also gives extra incentives for most if not all teams to play for, as better performing teams that would otherwise directly qualify relatively quickly instead have to try to continue winning, whether for the right to play a play-in qualifier and/or to avoid having to play in the extra game(s), while teams that would otherwise be eliminated from qualification just as quickly instead remain in contention for at least a play-in berth.

Examples 
 Major League Baseball Wild Card series (played since the 2012 season)
 National Football League Wild Card games
 Wild Card games at the start of the major Canadian curling championships (Scotties Tournament of Hearts and Tim Hortons Brier, played since 2018)
 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament "First Four"
 MLS Cup playoffs first round
 Indian Premier League playoffs eliminator
 NBA play-in tournament
 NBL play-in tournament
 Australia Cup: A-League teams are limited to 10 entrants in the round of 32. The first 8 teams in the league qualify, with the last two places determined by two separate play-in games, held between 4th to last place against last place, then 2nd last and 3rd last against each other.
 NCAA Season 97 seniors' basketball tournament, one-off play-in tournament during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines
 League of Legends World Championship, 2 stage play-in before finals - group stage and knockout stage

See also
One-game playoff

References

Sports terminology
Tournament systems
224 (number)

224 (two hundred [and] twenty-four) is the natural number following 223 and preceding 225.

In mathematics 

224 is a practical number,
and a sum of two positive cubes . It is also , making it one of the smallest numbers to be the sum of distinct positive cubes in more than one way.

224 is the smallest k with λ(k) = 24, where λ(k) is the Carmichael function.

The mathematician and philosopher Alex Bellos suggested in 2014 that a candidate for the lowest uninteresting number would be 224 because it was, at the time, "the lowest number not to have its own page on [the English-language version of] Wikipedia".

In other areas 
In the SHA-2 family of six cryptographic hash functions, the weakest is SHA-224, named because it produces 224-bit hash values. It was defined in this way so that the number of bits of security it provides (half of its output length, 112 bits) would match the key length of two-key Triple DES.

The ancient Phoenician shekel was a standardized measure of silver, equal to 224 grains, although other forms of the shekel employed in other ancient cultures (including the Babylonians and Hebrews) had different measures. Likely not coincidentally, as far as ancient Burma and Thailand, silver was measured in a unit called a tikal, equal to 224 grains.

See also
224 (disambiguation)

References

Integers
Burnside War Memorial Hospital

The Burnside War Memorial Hospital is the only private community hospital in the City of Burnside, Adelaide, South Australia.

A local resident of Toorak Gardens, Otto George Ludwig von Rieben, offered his Attunga property for use as a community hospital free of charge in 1944. The council had first suggested building a community hospital in August 1943 as part of its Post-War Reconstruction and Development Committee; it was to cost 100,000 pounds and to remain as a memorial to honour Burnside's war dead. In April 1949 the first conversion of von Rieben's home was complete and the hospital was caring for 21 patients. The hospital closed for a month in 1956 and when it reopened was given its present name: The Burnside War Memorial Hospital. By then it had cared for over 1,400 patients.

External links
Burnside War Memorial Hospital

City of Burnside
Hospitals in Adelaide
Hospitals established in 1944
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards 2005

The 4th Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards, honoring the best in filmmaking in 2005, were given on December 12, 2005.

Winners and nominees

Best Film
Munich
 Brokeback Mountain
 Capote
 Crash
 Good Night, and Good Luck.

Best Director
Steven Spielberg – Munich
 George Clooney – Good Night, and Good Luck.
 Ron Howard – Cinderella Man
 Ang Lee – Brokeback Mountain
 Fernando Meirelles – The Constant Gardener

Best Actor
Philip Seymour Hoffman – Capote
 Terrence Howard – Hustle & Flow
 Heath Ledger – Brokeback Mountain
 Joaquin Phoenix – Walk the Line
 David Strathairn – Good Night, and Good Luck.

Best Actress
Reese Witherspoon – Walk the Line
 Joan Allen – The Upside of Anger
 Felicity Huffman – Transamerica
 Keira Knightley – Pride & Prejudice
 Charlize Theron – North Country

Best Supporting Actor
Paul Giamatti – Cinderella Man
 Matt Dillon – Crash
 Terrence Howard – Crash
 Geoffrey Rush – Munich
 Peter Sarsgaard – Jarhead

Best Supporting Actress
Amy Adams – Junebug
 Brenda Blethyn – Pride & Prejudice
 Taraji P. Henson – Hustle & Flow
 Catherine Keener – Capote
 Michelle Williams – Brokeback Mountain

Best Original Screenplay
Paul Haggis and Bobby Moresco – Crash
 George Clooney and Grant Heslov – Good Night, and Good Luck.
 Craig Brewer – Hustle & Flow
 Angus MacLachlan – Junebug
 Noah Baumbach – The Squid and the Whale

Best Adapted Screenplay
Dan Futterman – Capote
 Larry McMurty and Diana Ossana – Brokeback Mountain
 Arthur Golden, Robin Swicord, and Doug Wright – Memoirs of a Geisha
 Tony Kushner – Munich
 Deborah Moggach – Pride & Prejudice

Best Foreign Language Film
Kung Fu Hustle
 Innocent Voices
 Paradise Now
 Schultze Gets the Blues
 Turtles Can Fly

Best Animated Feature
Wallace and Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit
 Chicken Little
 Corpse Bride
 Madagascar
 Robots

Best Documentary
Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room
 Grizzly Man
 Mad Hot Ballroom
 March of the Penguins
 Murderball

Best Breakthrough Performance
Terrence Howard – Hustle & Flow
 Amy Adams – Junebug
 Q'orianka Kilcher – The New World
 Taryn Manning – Hustle & Flow
 Aishwarya Rai – Bride and Prejudice

Best Ensemble
Crash
 Good Night, and Good Luck.
 Pride & Prejudice
 Rent
 Sin City

Best Art Direction
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
 Memoirs of a Geisha
 Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith

References

External links
 2005 WAFCA Awards
 2005 WAFCA Awards at IMDb.com
 2005 WAFCA Awards at moviecitynews.com

2005
2005 film awards
KPSI

KPSI may refer to:
 KPSI-FM, a radio station (100.5 FM) licensed to Palm Springs, California, United States
 KKGX, a radio station (920 AM) licensed to Palm Springs, California, United States, which held the call sign KPSI from 1997 to 2017
 KCOD, a defunct radio station (1450 AM) formerly licensed to Palm Springs, California, United States, which held the call sign KPSI from 1971 to 1997
 Knot density: knots per square inch
Amir Farshad Ebrahimi

Amir Farshad Ebrahimi () (born August 14, 1975) 
is a former member of Ansar-e Hezbollah.

Ansar-e Hezbollah used violence against students which caused Ebrahimi to decide that, "No, Ansar-e Hezbollah is wrong, you the students are right."

"Confessions"

Ebrahimi was also sentenced and spent two years in prison.

Identifying paramilitaries

As of 2009 he is identifying members of plain-clothed men who beat up Iranian protesters of the disputed election. Ebrahimi "names and shames those he recognizes on the Web", publishing their names and phone numbers and sometimes even their addresses, "so people in their neighborhood know what they are doing." Some are Ansar-e Hezbollah members and former friends.

Works

On March 27, 2008, wire reports stated that he was in danger of extradition from Turkey to Iran, on charges that he "collaborated with peace activists in the flight of Ali Reza Asgari from Iran."

See also

Ansar-e Hezbollah

References

External links
 His weblog
BBC report of the confession video tape
 His video taped confession transcript
Reaction to and summary of the 2000 tape

Iranian bloggers
Iranian activists
Politicians from Tehran
1975 births
Living people
Ansar-e Hezbollah politicians
Rust (color)

Rust is an red color resembling iron oxide. It is a commonly used color on cars  and appears roughly the same color as photographic safelights when used over a standard tungsten light source.

The first recorded use of rust as a color name in English was in 1692.

Origin
Rust is named after the resulting phenomenon of the oxidation of iron.  The word 'rust' finds its etymological origins in the Proto-Germanic word rusta, which translates to "redness."  The word is closely related to the term "ruddy," which also refers to a reddish coloring in an object.

References

See also 
 List of colors

Shades of brown
Shades of orange
Shades of red
John A. Maguire

John Arthur Maguire (November 29, 1870 – July 1, 1939) was an American Democratic Party politician.

He was born near Elizabeth, Illinois on November 29, 1870, and moved to the Dakota Territory in 1882 with his parents settling near what is now Plankinton, South Dakota. He graduated from Plankinton High School in 1889 and attended the Agricultural College in Brookings, South Dakota from 1890 to 1893. He graduated from the Iowa State College of Agriculture (now Iowa State University) at Ames, Iowa in 1893 and the law department of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in 1899.

He was deputy treasurer of Lancaster County, Nebraska from 1899 to 1901, also passing the bar in 1899. He set up practice in Lincoln, Nebraska in 1902. He was a delegate to the 1904 Democratic National Convention and the secretary to the Democratic State committee in 1905.

He was elected in 1909 to the Sixty-first United States Congress and reelected to the Sixty-second and Sixty-third Congresses. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection in 1914, returning then to his practice of law in Lincoln. He was appointed a municipal judge on January 1, 1938 and died on July 1, 1939. He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in Lincoln.

References
 
 
 
 

1870 births
1939 deaths
Politicians from Lincoln, Nebraska
University of Nebraska College of Law alumni
Nebraska lawyers
People from Aurora County, South Dakota
People from Elizabeth, Illinois
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Nebraska
Russet (color)

Russet is a dark brown color with a reddish-orange tinge. As a tertiary color, russet is an equal mix of orange and purple pigments. The first recorded use of russet as a color name in English was in 1562.

The source of this color is The ISCC-NBS Method of Designating Colors and a Dictionary of Color Names (1955) used by stamp collectors to identify the colors of stamps. However, it is widely considered hard to standardize, and the same vary name could be applied to various tones; russet often has no more specific meaning than ruddy or reddish.

The name of this color derives from russet, a coarse cloth made of wool and dyed with woad and madder to give it a subdued grey or reddish-brown shade. By the statute of 1363, poor English people were required to wear russet.

Russet, a color of autumn, is often associated with sorrow or grave seriousness. Anticipating a lifetime of regret, Shakespeare's character Biron says in Love's Labour's Lost, Act V, Scene 1: "Henceforth my wooing mind shall be express'd / In russet yeas and honest kersey noes."

Russet is mentioned in a famous quote taken from a letter Oliver Cromwell wrote to Sir William Spring in September 1643: "I had rather have a plain, russet-coated captain that knows what he fights for, and loves what he knows, [than that which you call a gentleman and is nothing else]".

See also
List of colors
Russeting
Russet apple
Russet potato

References

Tertiary colors
Shades of brown

es:Bermejo (color)
John Maguire

John Maguire may refer to:

John Maguire (archbishop of Glasgow) (1851–1920), Scottish Roman Catholic prelate
John Maguire (coadjutor archbishop of New York) (1904–1989), American Roman Catholic prelate
John Maguire (cricketer) (born 1956), Australian cricketer
John Maguire (fighter) (born 1983), English mixed martial artist
John Maguire (MP) (1815-1872), Irish Member of Parliament
John Maguire (senator), Irish senator
John Maguire (rugby league), Australian former rugby league footballer
John A. Maguire (1870–1939), American politician
John D. Maguire (1932–2018), American college president
John M. Maguire, CEO of Friendly's

See also
Jack Maguire (disambiguation)
John McGuire (disambiguation)
Dryness (taste)

Dryness is a property of  beverages that describes the lack of a sweet taste.  This may be due to a lack of sugars, the presence of some other taste that masks sweetness, or an underabundance of simple carbohydrates that can be converted to sugar by enzymes in the mouth (amylase in particular). The term "dry" may be applied to types of beer, wine, cider, distilled spirits, or any other beverage.

In a dry martini, "dry" originally referred to the inclusion of dry gin, however it is often incorrectly used to refer to the amount of vermouth used in the drink. A "perfect" martini – or any other cocktail that uses vermouth, such as a Perfect Manhattan – is a martini made with equal parts dry and sweet vermouth.

References 

Alcoholic drinks
Wine tasting

de:Geschmacksangabe (Wein)
War of the Lance (video game)

War of the Lance is a strategy game developed by Strategic Simulations, Inc. in 1989, based on the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Dragonlance campaign setting. The gameplay is based on the War of the Lance in the Dragonlance series.

Gameplay
War of the Lance is presented in a top-down view. In single player mode, the player plays the Whitestone side to fight the evil forces of the Highlord (controlled by the computer). In a two-player game, the second player will play the Highlord forces.

This game is a turn-based strategy game. The player controls various units and heroes of an army against enemy forces. The game can be won in two ways. The player can win by controlling the enemy capitals (the Highlord capital is Neraka, and the Whitestone capitals are the four Knight-countries – Solanthus, Caergoth, Gunthar, and Northern Ergoth), plus the Clerist Tower near Palanthus. If neither side can capture the enemy capitals by the end of the game (Mar/Apr 354 AC), the side with more points (calculated from the size of their forces) wins. Each game-year has five turns.

Plot
The game can be played with two starting-points. The Campaign game starts in the beginning of year 348 AC, with the Highlord controlling Neraka only, and the Whitestone Alliance has not even formed yet. The Whitestone player will need to build it up from scratch.

The Scenario game starts in year 349 AC, with each side having possession of a few countries, and the Whitestone player will start the game in medias res, during the height of the war. In particular, one of the Whitestone countries, elven Silvanesti, will be besieged by a swarm of dragon and enemy troops.

Reception
War of the Lance was unsuccessful for SSI, with approximately 15,255 copies of the game ultimately being sold. The game was reviewed in 1990 in Dragon Magazine #158 by Hartley, Patricia, and Kirk Lesser in "The Role of Computers" column. The reviewers gave the game four out of five stars.

According to GameSpy, War of the Lance is "a proud addition to SSI's legacy," and "is still fun to play today."

Reviews
The Games Machine (May, 1990)
Zzap! (May, 1990)
Micro News (May, 1990)

References

External links

1989 video games
Apple II games
Commodore 64 games
DOS games
Dragonlance video games
Strategic Simulations games
U.S. Gold games
Video games developed in the United States
Popcorn Zen

Popcorn Zen was a weekly showcase program that airs on AZN Television. The series debuted in 2005. The show was hosted by an American radio deejay, Eugene Lee.

Popcorn Zen featured film shorts, stories and interviews from Asian-American film makers and directors, including those from various Asian countries. Because of the content of most of these features, the series carries a "TV-MA" rating, even though it airs in various timeslots, including late afternoons and before primetime.

External links
 

AZN Television original programming
2000s American television series
IBM 37xx

IBM 37xx (or 37x5) is a family of IBM Systems Network Architecture (SNA) programmable communications controllers used mainly in mainframe environments.

All members of the family ran one of three IBM-supplied programs.
Emulation Program (EP) mimicked the operation of the older IBM 270x non-programmable controllers.
Network Control Program (NCP) supported Systems Network Architecture devices.
Partitioned Emulation Program (PEP) combined the functions of the two.

Models

370x series
 3705 — the oldest of the family, introduced in 1972 to replace the non-programmable IBM 270x family.  The 3705 could control up to 352 communications lines.
 3704 was a smaller version, introduced in 1973. It supported up to 32 lines.

371x
The 3710 communications controller was introduced in 1984.

372x series

The 3725 and the 3720 systems were announced in 1983.  The 3725 replaced the hardware line scanners used on previous 370x machines with multiple microcoded processors.
 The 3725 was a large-scale node and front end processor.
 The 3720 was a smaller version of the 3725, which was sometimes used as a remote concentrator.
 The 3726 was an expansion unit for the 3725.

With the expansion unit, the 3725 could support up to 256 lines  at data rates up to 256 kbit/s, and connect to up to eight mainframe channels.

Marketing of the 372x machines was discontinued in 1989.

IBM discontinued support for the 3705, 3720, 3725 in 1999.

374x series
 The 3745, announced in 1988,  provides up to eight T1 circuits.  At the time of the announcement, IBM was estimated to have nearly 85% of the over US$825 million market for communications controllers over rivals such as NCR Comten and Amdahl Corporation. The 3745 is no longer marketed, but still supported and used.
 The 3746 "Nways Controller" model 900, unveiled in 1992, was an expansion unit for the 3745 supporting additional Token Ring and ESCON connections. A stand-alone model 950 appeared in 1995.

Successors
IBM no longer manufactures 37xx processors.  The last models, the 3745/46, were withdrawn from marketing in 2002.   Replacement software products are Communications Controller for Linux on System z and Enterprise Extender.

Clones
Several companies produced clones of 37xx controllers, including NCR COMTEN and Amdahl Corporation.

References

37xx
Computer networks
37xx
37xx
Geum aleppicum

Geum aleppicum, commonly called yellow avens or common avens is a flowering plant native to most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere, from eastern Europe across Asia and North America.

It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 1 m tall with pinnate leaves. The flowers are 2 cm diameter, yellow, with five to seven toothed petals.

There are two subspecies:
Geum aleppicum subsp. aleppicum. Europe and Asia.
Geum aleppicum subsp. strictum. North America.

Distribution and habitat 
It grows in forests and meadows, on grassy slopes, on river banks, in clearings and along roads.

In Europe, it is found in the Carpathians of Romania and Slovakia, in eastern Poland and the Baltic countries, Belarus, Ukraine, the wider Caucasus region and then its area extends from European Russia east across the southern half of Siberia, south up to Tienshan and to the east reaching the Pacific coast, with disjunct distributions in southern Kamchatka, Sakhalin, and northern Japan. It is widespread in the northern temperate region of China, but it can also be found across the central parts of the country and from there southwest up to Yunnan.
In North America, its range extends from Alaska through western and southern Canada, most of the US states (except in the southeast), and southwards up to Mexico.
It has been introduced in Scandinavia and New Zealand.

References

External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
Distribution map

aleppicum
Flora of California
Flora of the Western United States
Flora without expected TNC conservation status