alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Hour of Slack

The Hour of Slack is a one-hour radio program produced by the Church of the SubGenius centering on the King of Slack, J. R. "Bob" Dobbs.  Reverend Ivan Stang presents his own commentary, along with recorded material from all SubGenius radio and stage shows, bands, ranters, media barrage collage artists, and selections from the indie audio underground created by various SubGenii and others. Over 1,700 segments of this show have been broadcast. It is syndicated across North America, and weekly shows (and past segments) are available by mail. Originally created in Dallas, TX, the show now originates either in pre-recorded form from the Church of the SubGenius headquarters in Cleveland Heights, OH, or occasionally performed live at WCSB-FM (both for broadcast and live MP3 stream) on the campus of Cleveland State University. The show is also available as a podcast in iTunes

Stations that carry Hour of Slack

 ALASKA - Kasilof: KWMD 90.7 FM
 ALASKA - Anchorage: KWMD 104.5 FM
 ARKANSAS - Fayetteville: KXUA 88.3 FM
 CALIFORNIA - Santa Cruz: Free Radio Santa Cruz 101.1 FM
 COLORADO - Boulder: KFBR 95.3 FM
 CONNECTICUT - New London: WCNI 90.9 FM (intermittently)
 CONNECTICUT - Storrs: WHUS 91.7 FM
 FLORIDA - Dade City: Dade City Community Radio 87.9 FM
 GEORGIA - Atlanta: WREK 91.1 FM Georgia Tech (also Rev. Susie's "Bob's Slacktime Funhouse" afterwards)
 IDAHO - Moscow: KRFP 92.5 FM
 ILLINOIS - Champaign: WEFT 90.1 FM (part of The Mental Vortex)
 INDIANA - 
 MAINE - Portland: WMPG 90.9 FM
 MINNESOTA - Minneapolis: Radio Free Twin Cities 93.1 FM
 N. CAROLINA - Greensboro: WQFS 90.9 FM
 N. CAROLINA - Durham: WXDU 88.7 FM
 OHIO - Cleveland: WCSB 89.3 FM (flagship station)
 OHIO - Kingsville: Edge Radio 106.7 FM
 PENNSYLVANIA - Stroudsburg: WFZR 89.1 FM
 TENNESSEE - Sewanee: WUTS 91.3 FM
 TENNESSEE - Knoxville: WOZO-LP 103.9 FM
 TEXAS - Austin: KAOS 95.9 FM
 WISCONSIN - Madison: WORT 89.9 FM
 WISCONSIN - Milwaukee: WICA 92.9 FM
 CANADA - Halifax: CKDU-FM 88.1 FM
 CANADA - Vancouver, BC: CJSF-FM 90.1 FM and 93.3 cable FM
 CANADA - Victoria: CFUV-FM 101.9 FM
 Shortwave - WBCQ 'The Planet', 7.415 MHz shortwave (also on freq. 9.330, 17.495 and 5.110 MHz)

External links
Hour of Slack official website at SubGenius.com - includes broadcast times, downloads.

Church of the SubGenius
American comedy radio programs
Macdonaldtown

Macdonaldtown is an urban place in Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 4 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, adjacent to the suburbs of Newtown, Eveleigh and Erskineville. Macdonaldtown is part of the local government area of the City of Sydney and informally part of the region of the Inner West. The locality is around Macdonaldtown railway station, on the Inner West line of the Sydney Trains network.

History
The suburb of Macdonaldtown was named for Stephen Macdonald, who owned a property in the south of Erskineville. It was advertised with the name "Macdonald Town". The whole suburb of Macdonald was incorporated as a local government area in 1872 and was renamed as Erskineville in 1893.

References

Sources
The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollen, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia

External links 
 Macdonaldtown Geographical Names Board of New South Wales

Sydney localities
List of The Colbys episodes

The Colbys is an American prime time television soap opera that originally aired on ABC from November 20, 1985, to March 26, 1987. Produced by Aaron Spelling, it was a spin-off of Dynasty, which had been the highest rated series for the 1984–1985 U.S. television season. The Colbys revolves around another vastly wealthy, upper-class family, who are relatives by marriage of the Carringtons of Dynasty and who own a large multinational conglomerate. It stars Charlton Heston as billionaire Jason Colby, Barbara Stanwyck as his sister Constance, Stephanie Beacham as Jason's wife Sable, and John James and Emma Samms as their Dynasty characters Jeff Colby and Fallon Carrington. Designed to be bigger than the original show, The Colbys was ultimately a ratings disappointment, and was cancelled after two seasons and 49 episodes.

Series overview

Episodes

Season 1 (1985–86)

Season 2 (1986–87)

Ratings

References

External links
 The Colbys episode guide – UltimateDynasty.net
 The Colbys episode list – IMDb.com

List
Lists of soap opera episodes
Lists of American drama television series episodes
Jon Christensen (politician)

Jon Lynn Christensen (born February 20, 1963) is an American politician and corporate executive who is a former member of the United States House of Representatives.

Early life
Jon Lynn Christensen was born on February 20, 1963, in St. Paul, Nebraska, to Audrey and Harlan Christensen. He graduated from St. Paul High School, earned a Bachelor of Arts in business and biology from Midland Lutheran College in 1985, and a Juris Doctor from South Texas College of Law in Houston in 1989. He was admitted to the bar in Nebraska in 1992.

Career
Christensen was vice president of COMREP, Inc. He was a marketer and salesperson for Connecticut Mutual Insurance Company. For his last several years prior to serving in Congress, he was an insurance executive and helped form the Aquila Group, Inc.

Christensen was elected as a Republican to the 104th and 105th United States Congresses serving from January 3, 1995, to January 3, 1999. In 1998, he ran for Governor of Nebraska but came third in the Republican primary behind State Auditor John Breslow and Mike Johanns, who went on to win the general election.

Personal life
Christensen has been married twice. He married Meredith Stewart Maxfield in 1987. The marriage ended in divorce in 1996. In 1998, he married the former Miss America, Tara Dawn Holland; they have two daughters.

Christensen is a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.

References

 
 
 

1963 births
Living people
People from St. Paul, Nebraska
South Texas College of Law alumni
Nebraska lawyers
Midland University alumni
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Nebraska

Members of Congress who became lobbyists
Constanze Manziarly

Constanze Manziarly (14 April 1920 – disappeared 2 May 1945) was born in Innsbruck, Austria. She served as a cook and dietitian to Adolf Hitler until his final days in Berlin in 1945.

Early life
Manziarly was born in Innsbruck, Austria, on 14 April 1920.

Career
Manziarly began working as cook and dietitian for Hitler from his 1943 stays at the Berghof until his death in Berlin on 30 April 1945. Hitler took up residence in the Führerbunker on 16 January 1945. The Reich Chancellery bunker complex in Berlin was made up of two bunkers, the lower Führerbunker and the older upper bunker, known as the Vorbunker. Two rooms in the Vorbunker were used for food supply. Another room was made up of the kitchen which had a refrigerator and a wine store. Manziarly used the kitchen to prepare Hitler's meals while he stayed in the Führerbunker.

Together with Gerda Christian and Traudl Junge, Manziarly was personally requested by Hitler to leave the bunker complex on 22 April. However, all three women volunteered to stay with the dictator until his death, and he apparently gave each of them a cyanide capsule to take should they decide to end their own lives.

Manziarly left the bunker complex on 1 May in a break-out group led by SS-Brigadeführer Wilhelm Mohnke. Evading the Soviet Red Army troops, they made their way north to a German Army hold-out in the cellar of the Schultheiss-Patzenhofer Brewery on the Prinzenallee. The group included Dr. Ernst-Günther Schenck, Gerda Christian, Else Krüger, and Traudl Junge. Early on 2 May, the German group was captured by Soviet soldiers. Mohnke tasked the four women with trying to deliver his written report to Hitler's successor, Karl Dönitz. The women walked out of the brewery courtyard and made their way into the Soviet occupied area of Berlin. The women split up, with Christian and Krueger waiting at a water supply area. Manziarly, whom Junge thought looked like "the ideal image of Russian femininity, well built and plump-cheeked", was wearing a Wehrmacht jacket, and went to find some civilian clothes while Junge waited for her. Junge next saw Manziarly being taken towards a U-Bahn subway tunnel by two Soviet soldiers; she reassured Junge that "They want to see my papers." Manziarly was never heard from again.

Portrayal in the media
Constanze Manziarly has been portrayed by the following actresses in film and television productions:
 Phyllida Law in the 1973 British film Hitler: The Last Ten Days.
 Carole Boyd in the 1973 British television production The Death of Adolf Hitler.
 Pam St. Clement in the 1981 American film The Bunker.
 Bettina Redlich in the 2004 German film ''Downfall (Der Untergang).

See also 
List of people who disappeared

References

1920 births
1940s missing person cases
Austrian chefs
Dietitians
Austrian civilians killed in World War II
Missing people
Missing person cases in Germany
People from Innsbruck
Personal staff of Adolf Hitler
Women in World War II
Hector McGregor

Air Marshal Sir Hector Douglas McGregor,  (15 February 1910 – 11 April 1973) was a senior Royal Air Force commander.

RAF career
Born in New Zealand and educated at Napier Boys' High School, McGregor joined the Royal Air Force in 1928. He served as a pilot but in 1931 he attended the Aircraft Engineering Course and he subsequently undertook several engineering-related tours. He served before and during World War II as Officer Commanding No. 33 Squadron at Heliopolis in Egypt and on attachment at Lydda in Palestine, where he earned the Distinguished Service Order for his leadership during policing duties. He went on to be Officer Commanding No. 213 Squadron at RAF Biggin Hill in 1940, Station Commander at RAF Ballyhalbert in 1941 and then Senior Air Service Officer at No. 82 Group later the same year before being made Officer Commanding, Tangmere Sector in 1942. He became deputy director, Operations, Intelligence and Plans at Headquarters Mediterranean Air Command in 1943 and Air Officer Commanding Air Headquarters Levant in 1944.
 
After the War, he became Air Officer Commanding No. 2 Group in 1951 before being appointed Director of Guided Missile Development at the Ministry of Supply in 1953. He went on to be Assistant Controller, Aircraft at the Ministry of Supply in 1956, Chief of Staff (Air Defence) at Headquarters SHAPE in 1957 and Commander-in-Chief of Fighter Command in 1959. His last appointment was as Commander-in-Chief of the Far East Air Force in 1962 before he retired in 1964.

In retirement, McGregor became Chairman of the New Zealand News Consultative Board in 1964.

References

|-

|-

|-

1910 births
1973 deaths
New Zealand military personnel
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Officers of the Legion of Merit
People educated at Napier Boys' High School
People from Wairoa
Royal Air Force air marshals
Mandatory Palestine military personnel of World War II
Twelve Grapes

The Twelve Grapes (Sp. , "the twelve grapes of luck") is a Spanish tradition that consists of eating a grape with each of the twelve clock bell strikes at midnight of December 31 to welcome the New Year. Each grape and clock bell strike represents each of the coming twelve months.

This tradition dates back from at least 1895 but was consolidated among the population in 1909. In December of that year, some Alicantese vine growers spread this custom to better sell huge numbers of grapes from an excellent harvest. According to the tradition, eating the Twelve Grapes leads to a year of good luck and prosperity. In some areas, this practice was also believed to ward off witches and evil in general, although today it is mostly followed as a tradition to celebrate and welcome the New Year.

There are two types of places where people gather to eat the grapes: at home with family members after Nochevieja dinner, or in the main squares around the country, with the most famous being the Puerta del Sol in Madrid (and where this tradition started). The Twelve Grapes are closely related to the time ball and clock of the Royal House of the Post Office in Puerta del Sol, from where the change of year is broadcast on all major national television networks and radio stations, with television broadcasting beginning in 1962 on Televisión Española.

The Twelve Grapes have also been adopted in places with a broad cultural relation with Spain and Latin American countries, as well as Hispanic communities in countries such as the United States. This tradition is part of the Hispanic Christmas festivities.

References

External links
 

New Year celebrations
Spanish traditions
Viticulture
Everyday Food

Everyday Food (from the test kitchens of Martha Stewart Living) was a digest size cooking magazine and PBS public television program published and produced by Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia (MSLO). Both feature quick and easy recipes targeted at supermarket shoppers and the everyday cook.

History and profile
Everyday Food was established in 2003. It stopped stand-alone subscriptions and became a bi-monthly supplement packaged with Martha Stewart Living in 2013, while also continuing to provide digital content online and through the tablet app "Martha's Everday Food".

In August 2004, the Everyday Food television show on PBS was announced.  It aired for six seasons from Jan 2005 through April 2010. A companion series, Everyday Baking from Everyday Food, with John Barricelli as the principal chef, premiered in January 2008 and ran for only one season of 13 episodes.

See also
 Martha Stewart
 Martha Stewart Living
 Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia
 WETA-TV

References

External links
 Magazine Official Site
 Television Program Official Site
 Martha Stewart Official Site
 Everyday Food Blog

Irregularly published magazines published in the United States
Defunct magazines published in the United States
Food and drink magazines
Magazines established in 2003
Magazines disestablished in 2013
Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia
Online magazines with defunct print editions
Paramilitary forces of Pakistan

Paramilitary forces of Pakistan can refer to any of the following:
 Civil Armed Forces
 Punjab Rangers
 Sindh Rangers
 Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (North)
 Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (South)
 Frontier Corps Balochistan (North)
 Frontier Corps Balochistan (South)
 Frontier Constabulary
 Pakistan Coast Guards
 Gilgit-Baltistan Scouts
 Pakistan National Guard
 Mujahid Force
 Janbaz Force
 National Cadet Corps (Pakistan) (disbanded)
 Women's Guard (disbanded)
 Pakistan Levies (partially disbanded)
 Balochistan Levies
 Dir Levies
 Gilgit-Baltistan Levies Force
 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Levies
 Malakand Levies
 Swat Levies

Former paramilitary forces 
 Al-Badr in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh)
 Al-Shams in East Pakistan
 Azad Kashmir Regular Force (now the fully military Azad Kashmir Regiment)
 East Pakistan Rifles (now the Border Guards Bangladesh)
 Federal Security Force, a secret police from 1972-1977
 Gilgit Scouts (now the fully military Northern Light Infantry Regiment but see Gilgit-Baltistan Scouts above)
 Khasadar, disbanded in 2019
 Mehran Force, replaced by the Pakistan Rangers (Sindh)
 Razakar in East Pakistan

See also 
 Law enforcement in Pakistan
 United Nations peacekeeping missions involving Pakistan
James W. Abbott

James W. Abbott (born June 12, 1948) is an American retired politician and academic, most recently serving as the president of the University of South Dakota from 1997 to 2018. Abbott was the Democratic nominee in the 2002 South Dakotan gubernatorial election. Abbott is a distinguished alumni of the Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity.

Career and politics
Abbott is a businessman and former politician.  He represented Yankton County in the South Dakota State Legislature from 1991 to 1993.  In 1994, Abbott was the Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor on the ticket with gubernatorial candidate Jim Beddow, a former president of Dakota Wesleyan University. The ticket was defeated by Republicans Bill Janklow and Carole Hillard.  He was the Democratic nominee for Governor of South Dakota in 2002, but lost to Republican Mike Rounds. Abbott also mounted an unsuccessful bid for the Democratic nomination for U.S. House of Representatives in 1996, losing the nomination to Rick Weiland.

Academic career
Abbott was named president of his alma mater, the University of South Dakota, in 1997.  Abbott received his bachelor's degree in 1970 and his Juris Doctor in 1974 from University of South Dakota School of Law.

South Dakota gubernatorial election, 2002 
In 2002, Abbott took a leave of absence from the presidency to seek to Democratic nomination for Governor of South Dakota. He won the Democratic primary against State Senators Ron J. Volesky and Jim Hutmacher. He was defeated in the general election by Republican Mike Rounds.

Return to academia 
After the election, Abbott returned to the presidency of the University of South Dakota.

In June 2007, Abbott took a leave of absence to donate a kidney to USD Chief diversity officer Bruce King at The Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn. The surgery was successful and Abbott returned to work two weeks later. He is a member of Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity.

References

External links 
USD profile of Jim Abbott
Jim Abbott's historical listing at the South Dakota State Legislature

1948 births
Living people
People from Vermillion, South Dakota
People from Yankton County, South Dakota
Presidents of the University of South Dakota
South Dakota Democrats
University of South Dakota faculty
University of South Dakota School of Law alumni
Catterlen

Catterlen is a small village and civil parish  north west of Penrith, Cumbria. At the 2001 census the civil parish had a population of 471, increasing to 605 at the 2011 Census.

The village is a linear one with the B5305 road dividing it into two.  Junction 41 of the M6 motorway is at Catterlen.

The parish of Catterlen also includes the slightly more populous village of Newton Reigny which was a separate parish from 1866 to 1934, previous to 1866 both villages were part of a larger Newton Reigny Parish.

The large house and former pele tower known as Catterlen Hall is closer to Newton Reigny than Catterlen.

Within the parish is Newton Rigg College, which was part of the Yorkshire-based Askham Bryan College.

Etymology
The name Catterlen is Brittonic in origin. The first part of the name is the element cadeir, meaning "throne, chair" (see Chatterton and Chadderton in Lancashire, and Catterton in North Yorkshire). The second element in the name is lẹ:n, whose Welsh equivalent llwyn means "thicket (of small trees and bushes)".

See also

Listed buildings in Catterlen

References

External links
 Cumbria County History Trust: Catterlen (nb: provisional research only – see Talk page)

Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Air tank

Air tank may refer to:
 Diving cylinder, used by scuba divers to hold air and other breathing gases at high pressure underwater
 Pneumatic pressure vessel, for storing compressed air to operate equipment such as braking systems, paint dispensers and paintball guns
List of Namco games

Namco was a video game developer and publisher, originally from Japan.

Bandai Namco Entertainment is the successor to Namco and continues manufacturing and distributing video games worldwide. For Namco games released following the 2006 merger with Bandai's video game division, see List of Bandai Namco video games. For a list of franchises owned by Bandai Namco, see List of Bandai Namco video game franchises.

Arcade-based games
Namco initially distributed its games in Japan, while relying on third-party companies, such as Atari and Midway Manufacturing to publish them internationally under their own brands. Later, it would handle its own publishing worldwide.

Electro-mechanical games

Namco proprietary arcade systems

Namco console-based systems

Namco PC-based systems

Third-party systems

Unknown hardware

Atari releases in Japan
Namco released a number of Atari arcade titles in Japan.

Console-based games

Published, developed, and/or produced

Developed only

Published only

Compilations

Ports and licensed games

Other platforms
Namco has ventured onto other platforms, either itself or through licensing agreements with other publishers.

See also
 List of Bandai Namco video games
 List of Bandai Namco video game franchises

References

Namco
Library of Adventures

The Library of Adventures () is a popular series of adventure novels published by Detgiz in the Soviet Union in 1955 and reprinted in 1981. The series, much sought after by Soviet book collectors, comprised twenty books, more or less accurately reflecting the tastes of an adolescent Russophone readership.

Alexandre Dumas, père. The Three Musketeers.
Arthur Conan Doyle. The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes.
Aleksei Tolstoy. The Garin Death Ray. Aelita.
Anatoly Rybakov. The Dagger. The Bronze Bird.
Vladimir Obruchev. Plutonia. Sannikov Land.
Veniamin Kaverin. The Two Captains. 
Walter Scott. Quentin Durward.
Rider Haggard. King Solomon's Mines. Fair Margaret.
Gustave Aimard. Gambusino.
Georgy Adamov. The Mystery of Two Oceans.
Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe.
Jonathan Swift. Gulliver's Travels.
Jules Verne. In Search of the Castaways.
Ivan Efremov. The Land of Foam. The Starships.
Louis Boussenard. The Diamond Raiders.
Thomas Mayne Reid. Osceola.
Mark Twain. Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Robert Louis Stevenson. Treasure Island. The Black Arrow.
Wilkie Collins. The Moonstone.
James Fenimore Cooper. The Last of the Mohicans.

References 

Series of books
Soviet culture
Book series introduced in 1955
Muffin tin

A muffin or cupcake tray  is a mold in which muffins or cupcakes are baked. A single cup within a regular muffin tin is  and most often has room for 12 muffins, although tins holding 6, 8, 11, 24, and 35 muffins do exist. A single cup within a mini muffin tin is , and because these are less common, there are several standard numbers of cups per tin, including 6, 12, and 24 cups per tin. A single cup within a jumbo muffin tin is , and again because these are uncommon, there are several standard numbers of cups per tin, including 4, 6, and 12 cups per tin.

Muffin tins can be made out of aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, or silicone. In addition, aluminum and stainless steel muffin tins may be coated with Teflon or other non-stick coatings. Historically, galvanized steel has been used for muffin tins but this is no longer common.

See also 
 List of food preparation utensils

References

Cookware and bakeware
Rocket to Ramonia

Rocket to Ramonia is an album by the Huntingtons released in 1996 in cooperation with the Flying Tart Recording Company, a division of Burnt Toast Vinyl. All tracks on the album are cover versions of Ramones songs. The album title is a reference to the Ramones album Rocket to Russia.

Album information
Produced by the HuntingtonsEngineered by Nick RotundoRecorded & Mixed in 15 hours at Clay Creek Recording, Newark, Delaware.Mastered by Barry Quinn at Masterfonics

Band Lineup
Cliffy Huntington: Guitar/Vocals
Mikey Huntington: Vocals/Bass
Mikee Huntington: Drums

Track listing
All songs written by Ramones.
 "Rockaway Beach"
 "Teenage Lobotomy"
 "Suzy Is a Headbanger"
 "Blitzkrieg Bop"
 "Oh Oh I Love Her So"
 "Judy Is a Punk"
 "I Want You Around"
 "Cretin Hop"
 "Slug"
 "She's the One"
 "Beat on the Brat"
 "You're Gonna Kill That Girl"
 "Sheena Is a Punk Rocker"
 "The KKK Took My Baby Away"
 "Rock 'N' Roll High School"

The Huntingtons albums
1996 albums
Ramones tribute albums
Devil's Ground

Devil's Ground is the fifth album by German power metal band Primal Fear. It was released on 23 February 2004.

Music videos were made for "Metal Is Forever" and "The Healer".

Track listing 
All songs written by Mat Sinner, Ralf Scheepers, Stefan Leibing and Tom Naumann except where noted

Personnel 
Ralf Scheepers – lead vocals
Stefan Leibing – guitars
Tom Naumann – guitars
Mat Sinner – bass guitar, vocals
Randy Black – drums

Production 
Mat Sinner – Producer
Achim "Akeem" Köhler – Producer, Engineering, Mixing, Mastering
Leo Hao – Cover art
Ralf Scheepers – Producer
Randy Black – Producer
Tom Naumann – Producer
Stefan Leibing – Producer
Ingmar Schelzel – Engineering
Thomas Ewerhard – Layout
Alex Kuehr – Photography

Nuclear Blast albums
2004 albums
Primal Fear (band) albums
Eastern falanouc

The eastern falanouc (Eupleres goudotii) is a rare mongoose-like mammal in the carnivoran family Eupleridae endemic to Madagascar .

It is classified alongside the Western falanouc (Eupleres major), recognized only in 2010, in the genus Eupleres. Falanoucs have several peculiarities. They have no anal or perineal glands (unlike their closest relative, the fanaloka), nonretractile claws, and a unique dentition: the canines and premolars are backwards-curving and flat. This is thought to be related to their prey, mostly invertebrates, such as worms, slugs, snails, and larvae.

It lives primarily in the lowland rainforests of eastern Madagascar, while E. major is found in northwest Madagascar. It is solitary and territorial, but whether nocturnal or diurnal is unknown. It is small (about 50 centimetres long with a 24-centimetre-long tail) and shy (clawing, not biting, in self-defence). It most closely resembles the mongooses with its long snout and low body, though its colouration is plain and brown (most mongooses have colouring schemes such as striping, banding, or other variations on the hands and feet).

Its life cycle displays periods of fat buildup during April and May, before the dry months of June and July. It has a brief courting period and weaning period, the young being weaned before the next mating season. Its reproductive cycle is fast. The offspring (one per litter) are born in burrows with opened eyes and can move with the mother through dense foliage at only two days old. In nine weeks, the already well-developed young are on solid food and shortly thereafter they leave their mothers. Though it is fast in gaining mobility (so as to follow its mother on forages), it grows at a slower rate than comparatively-sized carnivorans.

"Falanoucs are threatened by habitat loss, humans, dogs and an introduced competitor, the small Indian civet (Viverricula indica)."

Viverricula indica are also carnivores, and they had much spatial and temporal overlap with Eupleres goudotii when introduced to the same ecosystem the Eupleres goudotii were in. This overlap has shown to potentially have a negative impact on native carnivore populations such as the Eupleres goudotii because of the two species competing for similar resources.

References

Sources
Macdonald, David (ed). The Encyclopedia of Mammals. (New York, 1984)

External links

 Eupleres goudotii - Animal Diversity Web
 Images and Video - ARKive.org

EDGE species
eastern falanouc
Mammals of Madagascar
Endemic fauna of Madagascar
eastern falanouc
Ice cream bar

An ice cream bar is a frozen dessert featuring ice cream on a stick. The confection was patented in the US in the 1920s, with one invalidated in 1928.

Description 
An ice cream bar is a frozen dessert on a stick. It features ice cream, distinguishing it from an ice pop, which does not contain any ice cream.

History

In the US, the Eskimo Pie chocolate bar was invented in Iowa by a pharmacy owner named Chris Nelson, who was inspired by a boy named Douglas Ressenden who could not decide between candy and ice cream. They were named "I-Scream-Bars" in the original test run. One of the earliest advertisements for Eskimo Pies appeared in the November 3, 1921 issue of the Iowa City Press-Citizen. A patent was awarded in 1922, but invalidated in 1928.

According to the Good Humor ice cream company, confectioner Harry Burt invented ice cream on a stick in 1920, and was granted a patent in 1923. This product also was enrobed in chocolate, and other products were produced.

Gallery

See also 

 Choc ice

References

Bar
Skewered foods
List of Dynasty (1981 TV series) episodes

Dynasty is an American prime time television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 12, 1981, to May 11, 1989. The series, created by Richard and Esther Shapiro and produced by Aaron Spelling, revolves around the Carringtons, a wealthy family residing in Denver, Colorado. Dynasty stars John Forsythe as oil magnate Blake Carrington, Linda Evans as his new wife Krystle, and later Joan Collins as his former wife Alexis.

Dynasty was conceived as ABC's competitor to CBS's prime time series Dallas. Ratings for the show's first season were unimpressive, but a revamp for the second season that included the arrival of Collins as scheming Alexis saw ratings enter the top 20. By the fall of 1982, it was a top 10 show, and by the spring of 1985, it was the #1 show in the United States. The series declined considerably in popularity during its final two seasons, and it was ultimately cancelled in the spring of 1989 after nine seasons and 220 episodes. A two-part miniseries, Dynasty: The Reunion, aired in October 1991.

Season one of Dynasty was delayed by the 1980 Screen Actors Guild strike, season two by the 1981 Writers Guild of America strike, and season nine by the 1988 Writers Guild of America strike.

NOTE: The Production Codes were taken from the United States Copyright Office.

Series overview

Episodes

Season 1 (1981)

Season 2 (1981–82)

Season 3 (1982–83)

Season 4 (1983–84)

Season 5 (1984–85)

Season 6 (1985–86)

The Colbys was spun off Dynasty during season six.

Season 7 (1986–87)

Season two of The Colbys aired concurrently with Dynasty season seven.

Season 8 (1987–88)

Season 9 (1988–89)

The Reunion

Ratings

See also
 Carrington family tree

References

External links
 Dynasty episodes at UltimateDynasty.net
 

Dynasty (1981 TV series)
Lists of American drama television series episodes
Lists of soap opera episodes
Yauatcha

Yauatcha is a Chinese restaurant in Broadwick Street, Soho, London, England, specialising in dim sum.

The restaurant was created in 2004 by Alan Yau, who previously created the Japanese Wagamama and  Thai Busaba Eathai restaurant chains as well as the more expensive Hakkasan restaurant, also in London. Like Hakkasan, Yauatcha gained a Michelin star rating in 2005, which it lost in 2019.

In January 2008, Yau sold a majority interest in Yauatcha and Hakkasan to Tasameem, part of the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority.

Yauatcha opened a branch in Mumbai in December 2011, and another branch in Bangalore in September 2013, Delhi in November 2013 Kolkata in September 2014, with Honolulu and Houston locations both opening later in 2017. The Honolulu and Houston locations have since closed.

See also 
 List of Chinese restaurants

References

External links 
 

Restaurants established in 2004
Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Chinese restaurants in the United Kingdom
Michelin Guide starred restaurants in London
Asian restaurants in London
Chinese community in the United Kingdom
Tourist attractions in the City of Westminster
RAF Logistics Command

The Royal Air Force's Logistics Command was a command formed to provide logistics support for the RAF.

History
The Command was formed on 1 April 1994 and its role was to provide logistics support to the RAF. The formation of Logistics Command resulted from the Government's PROSPECT study which was aimed to achieve a 20% reduction in the UK armed forces' headquarters staff to match the previous 'Options for Change' front-line cuts.  This provided the mandate to create a centre of excellence in logistics management within the RAF with the task of delivering the best standards of support for the front-line whilst at the same time achieving significant reductions in cost.

The Command brought together most of the logistics functions of the Air Member for Supply and Organisation with those of RAF Support Command.  These included the Maintenance Group Defence Agency, Support Command Communication and Information Systems, the Radio Introduction Unit, and the Central Servicing Development Establishment.  Logistics Command was headquartered across two sites, RAF Brampton and RAF Wyton; on the later base 4 purpose-built open-planned pavilions were built.  Its motto was Sustentamus ut Bellent which means 'We sustain that they may fight'.

The Strategic Defence Review (SDR) in 1997 marked the beginning of a process of radical and far-reaching modernization of the way the Armed Forces conducted defence activities including the creation of unified logistics support.  Many of the RAF's innovations in Logistics Command were incorporated into the SDR's 'Smart Procurement Initiative'.

Logistics Command was disbanded on 31 October 1999 and thereafter the majority of its functions were subsumed by the tri-Services Defence Logistics Organisation which stood up formally on 1 April 2000.

Air Officers Commanding-in-Chief
Air Officers Commanding-in-Chief were:
 1 April 1994 – 8 March 1996 Air Chief Marshal Sir Michael Alcock GCB KBE DSc FEng FIMechE FRAeS
 8 March 1996 – 11 July 1997 Air Chief Marshal Sir John Allison KCB CBE FRAeS
 11 July 1997 – 30 April 1999 Air Marshal Sir Colin Terry KBE CB BSc(Eng) FRAeS FRSA FILog FCGI
 30 April 1999 – 3 September 1999 Air Marshal Malcolm Pledger OBE AFC BSc FRAeS RAF
 3 September 1999 – 31 October 1999 Air Vice-Marshal Graham Skinner CBE MSc BSc CEng FILT FIMechE FIMgt MRAeS

See also

 List of Royal Air Force commands

References

Logistics Command
Military units and formations established in 1994
100 Demons

100 Demons is an American metalcore band from Waterbury, Connecticut. Being fans of tattoos, the band derived their name from a book of traditional Japanese tattoo artwork by Horiyoshi III. The band usually incorporates their agnostic beliefs into their lyrics.  

After over a decade of playing in the Connecticut hardcore scene, Deathwish Inc. announced the signing of 100 Demons to a record contract in 2003. In a press release the label was quoted as saying "Today's 100 DEMONS encapsulate a viciousness and ravenous intensity that few could achieve." The band then found themselves at Planet Z Studios with producer Zeuss (Hatebreed, Shadows Fall) recording their self-titled album.

The video for the song "Repeat Process" was featured on Headbangers Ball.

In 2019, Pete Morcey announced his new folk-influenced side project entitled Murmur.

Members
Current
 Pete Morcey - vocals
 Rich Rosa - drums
 Collin Reilly - guitar
 Rick Brayall - guitar
 Nick August - bass

Former
 Bruce Lepage
 Tim Mead
 Jeremy Braddock

Discography

Music videos
 "Repeat Process" (2004)

References

External links
 Official Page

Metalcore musical groups from Connecticut
Hardcore punk groups from Connecticut
Heavy metal musical groups from Connecticut
American musical quintets
Musical groups established in 2000
Deathwish Inc. artists
Good Life Recordings artists
Tisa Farrow

Theresa Magdalena "Tisa" Farrow (born July 22, 1951) is a retired American actress and model.

Early life
Farrow was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of Irish-born actress Maureen O'Sullivan and Australian-born film director John Farrow. She is the youngest of their four girls and three boys; her siblings are Mia (b. 1945), Prudence, Stephanie, Michael Damien, Patrick Joseph, and John Charles.

Like most of her siblings, Tisa received a strict and mainly Catholic education. In her high school freshman year she enrolled at the progressive New Lincoln School in New York City. She left school of her own volition in the middle of the 11th grade. She then worked as a waitress. In her own words, she also "spent a long time going around town trying out for commercials" - with no success: "I would always run into some career woman who disliked me right away because she didn't like my sister Mia."

Career
Farrow's first film role was in Homer. Farrow then starred in René Clément's And Hope to Die (1972), the drama Some Call It Loving (1973), and the comedy Only God Knows (1974).

Farrow was featured semi-nude in a photo article in the July 1973 issue of Playboy, photographed by Mario Casilli.

In the second half of the 1970s, Farrow acted in the Italian-Canadian action thriller Strange Shadows in an Empty Room (1976) directed by Alberto de Martino, and starred in the made-for-television horror film The Initiation of Sarah (1978), James Toback's first feature production Fingers (1978) alongside Harvey Keitel, and in the Canadian film Search and Destroy (1979).

In Woody Allen's Manhattan (1979), she has a cameo appearance.

From mid-1979 to 1980, Farrow took leading roles in three Italian genre films: in Lucio Fulci's horror film Zombi 2 (1979), Antonio Margheriti's Vietnam War film The Last Hunter (1980), and Joe D'Amato's horror film Antropophagus (1980).

Filmography

References

External links

Living people
American film actresses
American people of Australian descent
American people of English descent
American people of Irish descent
Actresses from Los Angeles County, California
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American women
1951 births
Choum

Choum () is a town in northern Mauritania, lying in the Adrar Region close to the border with Western Sahara. In the year 2000, Choum had a population of 2,735.

History 

The town grew from its position on trans-Saharan trading routes. It declined with the trade, and, in 1977, was attacked by French troops as a suspected base of the Polisario Front, the national liberation movement fighting for independence for the Western Sahara. Fortifications from the period survive around the town.

Transport
Choum is a stop on the Mauritania Railway from Nouadhibou on the Atlantic coast to Zouérat, and a transport interchange for access to the Adrar Plateau and the Mauritanian capital Nouakchott.

Railway tunnel  

The town stands on a spur of land which carries the major turning-point in the border between Mauritania and the Western Sahara. In the early 1960s, the French colonial authorities in Mauritania wished to build the line from Nouadhibou to Zouérat to exploit the iron ore reserves at Zouérat. The Spanish authorities then responsible for the Western Sahara negotiated to allow the railway to be built through Spanish territory over relatively level desert, but imposed conditions unacceptable to the French. 
The French engineers therefore built the line parallel with the border and tunneled through the Choum hill spur — two kilometres through solid granite just to stay within French territory. The tunnel has been called a "monument to European stupidity in Africa". 
The absurdity was highlighted when the southern part of the territory of Western Sahara was briefly administered by Mauritania after the Spanish withdrew in 1975/1976. The tunnel is no longer in use and a 5 km section of the railway cuts right through the POLISARIO controlled part of the Western Sahara ().

The N1 highway from Atar now runs all the way to north Zouérat, but the sandy track paralleling the railway west to Nouadhibou traverses low dune cordons so is much easier in a 4WD. Regular vehicles can be loaded onto a flatbed wagon at Choum.

See also 

 Railway stations in Mauritania

References

External links

Communes of Adrar Region
Railway stations in Mauritania
Maa-alused

Maa-alused are, in Estonian folk religion, mysterious elf-like creatures which live beneath the ground. They were believed to have a parallel existence to that of humans, the principal differences being that all orientations are reversed, such that up becomes down and left becomes right, and that all things possessed by them are diminished in size.

External links 
Page on maa-alused and folklore (in Estonian)

References

Estonian legendary creatures
Earth spirits
Horlick Field

Horlick Field, located on the north side of Racine, Wisconsin, in the United States, is a 5,000-seat football stadium and a baseball park enclosed within stone walls and chain fences. The land for the field was donated by William Horlick, the inventor of malted milk. It was designed in 1907 by Walter Dick, who also designed the North Beach Beach House.

Football has been a part of Horlick Field's history since 1919. It was the home for the Horlick - Racine Legion, a member of the NFL from 1922 to 1924, and the Racine Tornadoes, an NFL team in 1926. Now the Racine Raiders, a minor league team in the Mid-States Football League, call Horlick Field their home.

Teams from the high schools and local leagues play their regular season games in the baseball diamond, which is the site for local tournaments and championship games. The park has been the home of the Old Timer's Athletic Club softball tournament for over three decades. The Racine Belles, immortalized in the film A League of Their Own, called Horlick Field their home while the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League was in existence.

In 1945, the Chicago American Giants of the Negro American League hosted several games at the stadium.

Horlick Field has hosted 99 drum and bugle corps shows through 2013. Between 1962 and 1978, the stadium hosted 57 drum and bugle corps shows, an average of almost 3.5 shows a year.

Statistics
Location: 1648 North Memorial Drive, on the corner of High Street and North Memorial Drive.
Ownership: Owned and operated by the City of Racine, Wisconsin.  Concessions for all events held at Historic Horlick Field are run by the Racine Raiders Minor League Football Club.
Playing Surface: artificial turf since 2021

References

Defunct National Football League venues
American football venues in Wisconsin
Baseball venues in Wisconsin
Buildings and structures in Racine, Wisconsin
Tourist attractions in Racine, Wisconsin
1907 establishments in Wisconsin
Sports venues completed in 1907
Sports in Racine, Wisconsin

Negro league baseball venues still standing
The Running Horse

The Running Horse is a pub in the town of Leatherhead, Surrey, England. It is Grade II* listed.

Dating back to 1403, on the bank of the River Mole, the Running Horse is located in one of the oldest buildings in Leatherhead.

History
Built in the 15th century on land belonging to the church, The Running Horse was originally known as Rummings House, after Eleynor Rumminge who was written about by Henry VIII's poet John Skelton. The poem can be found on a wall in the pub.

References

External links
 http://www.running-horse.co.uk/

Pubs in Surrey
Grade II* listed pubs in England
Grade II* listed buildings in Surrey
Leatherhead
Jiko Luveni

Jiko Fatafehi Luveni ( – 22 December 2018) was a Fijian politician and Speaker of the Parliament of Fiji. She was a member of the FijiFirst party before resigning her party membership in order to take up the position of Speaker. This was because the Fijian Speaker is not a Member of Parliament and cannot be a member of a political party pursuant to section 77(1)(a) and section 77(7)(b)(ii) of the Fijian Constitution.

Early life
The daughter of a former shopkeeper turned shipping magnate, Luveni came from the village of Nukuni on the island of Ono-i-Lau, in the Lau archipelago. She was educated at Lautoka Fijian School and then at Nabua Secondary School in Suva, before enrolling in Adi Cakobau School in Sawani. She graduated in dentistry from the Fiji School of Medicine in 1967, the first Fijian woman to do so. After graduation, she worked for twenty years for the Ministry of Health, before working for the United Nations Population Fund as project manager for reproductive health from 1987 to 2002. She resigned three years ahead of the expiry of her term to take up a post as HIV project officer for the Ministry of Health, working as project manager for Fiji Network for People Living with HIV, a non-governmental organization.

From 2007 to 2008 Luveni served on the  board of the interim Fiji Sports Council.

Political career
In January 2008 Luveni was appointed Minister of Health and then as Minister of Social Welfare, Women and Poverty  Alleviation in the interim government headed by Prime Minister Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama. She was also co-chair of a government task team established to make recommendations regarding "social cultural identity and nation building" for the proposed People's Charter for Change, Peace and Progress.

In 2013 Luveni indicated that she would stand as part of Bainimarama's proposed political party. She was elected Chairperson of the Lau Provincial Council in April 2014, succeeding Filipe Bole, but after being announced as a parliamentary candidate for the FijiFirst party in July 2014, she resigned that post after only three months in office. She was succeeded by Ilisoni Taoba. In the 2014 election she received 2,296 votes and was elected to parliament as the 14th highest-polling Fiji First candidate. She resigned her seat immediately following the election in order to become Speaker, the first Fijian woman to hold the position. Her place as an MP was taken by Laisenia Tuitubou. She was formally elected Speaker on October 6, 2014.

Death 
On 22 December 2018, Luveni died at the age of 72.

References 

1946 births
2018 deaths
Women dentists
Fijian dentists
Fiji School of Medicine alumni
FijiFirst politicians
Health ministers of Fiji
Women's ministers of Fiji
I-Taukei Fijian members of the Parliament of Fiji
I-Taukei Fijian people
People educated at Adi Cakobau School
Speakers of the Parliament of Fiji
Politicians from Ono-i-Lau
21st-century Fijian women politicians
21st-century Fijian politicians
Women government ministers of Fiji
20th-century dentists
Women legislative speakers
Dhruva reactor

The Dhruva reactor is India's largest nuclear research reactor. It was the first nuclear reactor in Asia proper. Located in the Mumbai suburb of Trombay at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), it is India's primary generator of weapons-grade plutonium-bearing spent fuel for its nuclear weapons program. Originally named the R-5, this open pool reactor first went critical on 8 August 1985 after 10 years of construction. However, the unit did not attain full power until 1988. The reactor experienced at least one serious accident when  of heavy water overflowed from the reactor core in 1985 following vibration problems.

Designed as a larger version of the CIRUS reactor, Dhruva was an Indian designed project built to provide an independent source of weapons-grade plutonium free from safeguards. The Dhruva project cost 950 million rupees. The reactor uses heavy water (deuterium) as a moderator and coolant. Aluminum clad fuel rods containing natural uranium are used to obtain a maximum thermal power output of 100 megawatts. The reactor can produce  of weapons-grade plutonium per year. 

Dhruva, in Indian mythology, is a prince blessed to eternal existence and glory as the Pole Star by Vishnu. It can also mean 'immovable' in Sanskrit.

See also 

 N. S. Satya Murthy
 India and weapons of mass destruction

References

External links

Nuclear research reactors
Nuclear technology in India
Atomic and nuclear energy research in India
Military nuclear reactors
1985 establishments in Maharashtra
Upper Yemen

Upper Yemen () and Lower Yemen are traditional regions of the north western highland mountains of Yemen. Northern Highlands and Southern Highlands are terms more commonly used presently.  The Sumara Mountains just south of the town of Yarim denote the boundaries of the two regions. These two traditional regions also coincide with Gourchenour and Obermeyer's ecological zones. Upper Yemen is home to practitioners of the Zaidi sect of Islam and inhabitants of the region are sometimes referred to by that name.  Major urban centers include Dhamar, Hajjah, and the Yemeni capital of Sanaa.

Regions of Yemen
Lower Yemen

Lower Yemen () and Upper Yemen are traditional regions of the north western highland mountains of Yemen. Northern Highlands and Southern Highlands are terms more commonly used presently.  The Sumara Mountains just south of the town of Yarim denote the boundaries of the two regions. These two traditional regions also coincide with Gourchenour and Obermeyer's ecological zones. Major urban centers include Ibb and Taiz.

Regions of Yemen
Geography of Yemen