alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Live On (Kenny Wayne Shepherd album)

Live On is the third studio album by American blues solo artist Kenny Wayne Shepherd, released in 1999. It was certified Gold by the RIAA in 2000. Live On marks the second album (the first being Trouble Is...) to feature vocals from Noah Hunt.

Track listing
all songs written by Kenny Wayne Shepherd except where noted
"In 2 Deep" (Shepherd, Mark Selby, Danny Tate) – 3:15
"Was" (Shepherd, Selby, Tia Sillers) – 4:00
"Them Changes" (Buddy Miles) – 3:19
"Last Goodbye" (Shepherd, Selby, Sillers) – 4:33
"Shotgun Blues" (Shepherd, Noah Hunt) – 4:49
"Never Mind" (Shepherd, Selby, Sillers) – 3:58
"You Should Know Better" (Shepherd, Tate) – 4:12
"Every Time It Rains" (Shepherd, Selby, Sillers) – 3:46
"Oh Well" (Peter Green) – 3:37
"Wild Love" (Shepherd, Tate) – 3:42
"Losing Kind" (Shepherd, Selby, Sillers) – 4:31
"Live On" (Shepherd, Selby, Sillers) – 4:35
"Where Was I?" (Shepherd, Selby, Hunt) – 3:30
"Electric Lullaby" (Shepherd) – 3:12

Personnel

Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band
Kenny Wayne Shepherd: Vocals, rhythm and lead guitar
Keith Christopher: Bass
Sam Bryant: Drums, percussion

Additional Personnel
Pat Hodges, Stephanie Spruill: Vocals
Warren Haynes: Vocals, slide guitar
Bryan Lee: Rhythm and lead guitar
Reese Wynans: Keyboards
Mickey Raphael, James Cotton: Harmonica
Arion Salazar, Les Claypool, Tommy Shannon: Bass
Chris Layton: Drums, percussion

Note that keyboardist Wynans, bassist Shannon and drummer Layton had all served as the backing band for blues/rock guitarist Stevie Ray Vaughan, called Double Trouble.

Charts
Album - Billboard (United States)

Singles - Billboard (United States)

References

Kenny Wayne Shepherd albums
1999 albums
Albums produced by Jerry Harrison
Tuzluca

Tuzluca (; ;  Koghb;  or Тузлуджа) is a town in the Iğdır Province in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Tuzluca District. Its population is 9,619 (2022). It lies near the border with Armenia.

Etymology 
Tuz means salt in the Turkish language.  The Turkish name Tuzluca is derived from the salt mines that have existed here since at least medieval times; a salt mine still operates.

History
Known by Armenians as Koghb, Tuzluca was historically part of various Armenian kingdoms.  The town and the surrounding area later became an Ottoman frontier Kurdish chiefdom and a scene of constant warfare between the Ottoman Empire and Persia. It was especially renowned for its salt mines.

In 1746, the region was finally ceded to Persia and became part of the Erivan Khanate. After the Russo-Persian War, 1826–1828 and Treaty of Turkmenchay, it passed from Persian to Russian control. Under Russian rule, the town, now known as Kulp, became part of the Surmali district of the Armenian Oblast and later the Erivan Governorate. In 1829, shortly after the Russian annexation, Baltic German explorer Friedrich Parrot of the University of Dorpat (Tartu) travelled to Surmali as part of his expedition to climb Mount Ararat. Two members of Parrot's expeditionary team, medical students Carl Schiemann and Maximilian Behaghel von Adlerskron, travelled to Kulp with four Cossacks to examine the salt mines.

After the Russian Revolution, the town came under the administration of the Democratic Republic of Armenia.  However, it was ceded to Turkey by the Soviet Union in the Treaty of Kars. It was traditionally part of Kars province until the creation of predominantly Iğdır province in 1993. Today, Tuzluca serves as a highland retreat for asthma patients. Apricots and other fruit and vegetables are grown in the district.

Government
In the local elections in March 2019 Ahmet Sair Sadrettin Türkan was elected mayor.

Population
The town has a mixed population of Azerbaijanis and Kurds.

Notable people
 Eznik of Kolb, writer (5th century)
 Mehmet Hakkı Suçin, Arabist and translation scholar
 Servet Çetin, soccer player
 Şamil Ayrım, member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

References

External links 

  Official website of the Tuzluca Municipality
  Iğdır's News website

Populated places in Iğdır Province
Tuzluca District
Kurdish settlements in Turkey
District municipalities in Turkey
Tuzlukçu

Tuzlukçu is a municipality and district of Konya Province, Turkey. Its area is 704 km2, and its population is 6,062 (2022).

Composition
There are 15 neighbourhoods in Tuzlukçu District:

 Aşağı
 Çöğürlü
 Dursunlu
 Erdoğdu
 Gürsu
 Köklüce
 Konarı
 Koraşı
 Kundullu
 Mevlütlü
 Orta
 Pazar
 Pazarkaya
 Subatan
 Yukarı

References

External links
 District governor's official website 
 District municipality's official website 

Populated places in Konya Province
Districts of Konya Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Madda

Madda can be:
 Madda is an Indian surname
 A form of Madra, a region and kingdom in ancient India
an Arabic word, used in Egypt, for falaka (corporal punishment on the feet)
a type of harakat in the Arabic script
the name of a king, see Uttarakuru 
the Afghan Madda khel tribe
in contemporary Jewish orthodox thought on Divine Providence, knowledge of the functioning of nature and society. Also used to mean science. 
a nickname for people with the name Madeline
Madda is UK Drum & Bass MC and Vocal Artist 
a delightful Susan after a few drinks catching up with friends
Türkeli

Türkeli is a town in Sinop Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is the seat of Türkeli District. Its population is 6,560 (2022). Many natives of the town have emigrated to Germany, Austria, Belgium and France. The mayor is Veysel Şahin (AKP).

References

Populated places in Sinop Province
Fishing communities in Turkey
Populated coastal places in Turkey
Türkeli District
District municipalities in Turkey
Maryland Route 302

Maryland Route 302 (MD 302) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.  Known for most of its length as Barclay Road, the state highway runs  from U.S. Route 301 (US 301) near Barclay east to the Delaware state line near Templeville, where the highway continues northeast as Delaware Route 11 (DE 11).  MD 302 follows the Queen Anne's–Caroline county line for part of its length near Templeville.  The county line road is considered to be in Caroline County for maintenance purposes.  MD 302 was first paved in Barclay in the early 1920s and from Templeville to the state line in the late 1920s.  The gap between Barclay and Templeville was filled in the late 1930s.  MD 302 was extended west toward Church Hill in the late 1940s and to US 301 in the mid-1960s.

Route description

MD 302 begins at an intersection with US 301 (Blue Star Memorial Highway) about midway between Church Hill and Barclay in Queen Anne's County. County-maintained Hall Road heads west from the intersection toward Church Hill, and a park and ride lot is located in the northeast quadrant of the intersection. MD 302 heads east as two-lane undivided Barclay Road, which crosses Red Lion Branch near its source west of Stevens Corners. The highway passes through the town of Barclay as Church Street. In the center of town, the highway has a grade crossing with the Centreville Branch of the Northern Line of the Maryland and Delaware Railroad just west of the route's junction with MD 313 (Goldsboro Road). Upon leaving Barclay, the route becomes Barclay Road again. MD 302 crosses Unicorn Branch at its source, and the highway begins to follow the Queen Anne's–Caroline county line at its intersection with Woodyard Road. MD 302 passes through the town of Templeville, where the highway intersects the northern terminus of MD 454 (Crown Stone Road). East of the town, shortly after crossing Beaver Dam Ditch, MD 302 reaches its eastern terminus at the Delaware state line.  The highway continues northeast as DE 11 (Arthursville Road) toward the town of Hartly.

History
The first section of MD 302 was about  east from MD 313 in Barclay paved in 1923.  A second, unconnected section was completed between Templeville and the Delaware state line in 1930.  The gap between Barclay and Templeville was filled in 1939.  MD 302 was extended west about  toward Church Hill in 1949.  The state highway reached its present length when it was extended to US 301 in 1966.

Junction list
MD 302 follows the Queen Anne's–Caroline county line from just west of Woodyard Road near Templeville to the Delaware state line.  The county line portion is considered to be in Caroline County for maintenance purposes.

See also

References

External links

MDRoads: MD 302
MD 302 at AARoads.com

302
Maryland Route 302
Maryland Route 302
Ulaş

Ulaş (Kurdish: Tecer) is a town in Sivas Province of Turkey. It is the seat of Ulaş District. Its population is 2,991 (2022). The mayor is Turan İlbey (MHP).

References

Populated places in Sivas Province
Ulaş District
District municipalities in Turkey
Uluborlu

Uluborlu is a town in Isparta Province in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Senirkent District and has a population of 5,635 (2022). Uluborlu has been identified as the ancient town of Sozopolis.

History

Throughout history, Uluborlu has been on the military and commercial crossroads of  Asia minor which has shaped its character.

The settlement is known from prehistoric times and was called either Sozopolis or Apollonia. In early historic times it was part of Phrygia. It fell to Alexander the Great in the 330s BC. Following Alexander's death it passed to the Asian arm of the Seleucid Empire and then the Attalid kingdom (188–133 BC) for 130 years. Subsequently, it was ceded to the Romans and formed part of the province of Asia until the division of the Roman Empire in 395 AD. Sozopolis remained then part of the Byzantine Empire until 1074 when it passed into the hands of the Seljuk Turks, though returning briefly to Byzantine control in the years 1119-1120. In 1403 Timur seized the city and its men were killed as retribution for their defence of the city, while the women and children were taken captive.

During the Ottoman period of the 15th and 16th centuries Uluborlu prospered and supported the new dynasty. 
Hamid Sanjak held the first census of Uluborlu in 1831. In 1911 Uluborlu suffered a great fire. In 1963 the municipality of Uluborlu was established.

Economy
Agriculture dominated the economy of the town. Especially known for its cherry production but apples, quince, and pears are also grown, with Britain, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium the main markets.
Tourism is also a growing industry with spectators coming to the annual wrestling festival.

See also
Uluborlu Dam

References

External links
 Municipality's official website 

Populated places in Isparta Province
Uluborlu District
District municipalities in Turkey
Ulukışla

Ulukışla is a town in Niğde Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Ulukışla District. Its population is 5,696 (2022). Its altitude is 1,427 m.

The town of Ulukışla lies in a valley between the Medetsiz and Bolkar ranges of the Taurus Mountains, throughout history an important crossing from the Mediterranean to the plains of Konya and other parts of central Anatolia. This is a mountainous district and minerals including gold, silver, lead, coal and limestone have been mined here over the centuries. The climate is dry and the vegetation typical of the dry steppes of central Anatolia, summers are hot and dry, winters are cold and it snows. Wheat is grown in the valley.

History
There are burial mounds höyük and other signs of occupation going back to the Hittites and even earlier. The area was later occupied by Phrygians, and Romans. the tomb of Faustina the Younger, wife of Emperor Marcus Aurelius was found in the village of  Toraman, and the baths of Çiftehan claim among their patrons Cleopatra (in the time when she was living in Tarsus). The Byzantines had armies based here, and then Ulukışla remained an important town in the time of the Ottoman Empire.

According to the Ottoman General Census of 1881/82-1893, the kaza of Ulukışla had a total population of 9,182, consisting of 7,851 Muslims and 1,331 Greeks.

Ulukışla today
Ulukışla is a small market town in a rural area. The railway and the E5 highway from Adana and the south-east of Turkey to Ankara and the west pass through here. There is a technical college of Niğde University here.

Places of interest
The mineral baths of Çiftehan.
The 17th century caravanserai of Öküz Mehmet Paşa.
Medetsiz mountain and other peaks in the Bolkar range which include caves and canyons.

References

External links

 District municipality's official website 
 A web portal of Niğde 
 Yesilbor.com 

Cappadocia
District municipalities in Turkey
Populated places in Niğde Province
Ulukışla District
Uzundere

Uzundere () is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is 505 km2, and its population is 7,625 (2022). The mayor is Hilmi Aktoprak (MHP).

Visitor attraction

Oshki, a historic Georgian Orthodox monastery from the second half of the 10th century.

Composition
There are 18 neighbourhoods in Uzundere District:

 Altınçanak
 Balıklı
 Çağlayan
 Çamlıyamaç
 Çaybaşı
 Cevizli
 Cömertler
 Dikyar
 Erikli
 Gölbaşı
 Kirazlı
 Merkez
 Muratefendi
 Sapaca
 Seyitefendi
 Ulubağ
 Uzundere
 Yayla

References

Populated places in Erzurum Province
Districts of Erzurum Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Cittaslow
Picea koraiensis

Picea koraiensis, the Korean spruce, is a species of spruce. 

It is a medium-sized evergreen tree growing to 30 m tall, and with a trunk diameter of up to 0.8 m. The shoots are orange-brown, glabrous or with scattered pubescence. The leaves are needle-like, 12–22 mm long, rhombic in cross-section, dark bluish-green with conspicuous stomatal lines. The cones are cylindric-conic, 4–8 cm long and 2 cm broad, maturing pale brown 5–7 months after pollination, and have stiff, smoothly rounded scales.

Its population is stable though low, and there are no known protocols that protect it. It is found mostly in the northern Korean Peninsula near the Yalu River, and in Siberia near the Ussuri River. In China it is restricted north-eastern provinces Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning. It is also believed that it might possibly occur in areas in southern Ussuriland.

It is closely related to Koyama's spruce (Picea koyamae), and treated as synonymous with it by some botanists.

References

External links
Gymnosperm Database: Picea koraiensis

koraiensis
Picea koraiensis
Picea koraiensis
Picea koraiensis
Picea koraiensis
Taxa named by Takenoshin Nakai
Maryland Route 306

Maryland Route 306 (MD 306) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.  Known as Houston Branch Road, the state highway runs  from the town limits of Federalsburg, where the road continues as Central Avenue to MD 315, east to the Delaware state line, where the road continues as Dublin Hill Road.  MD 306 provides access to Idylwild Wildlife Management Area.  The state highway was constructed in the late 1930s.

Route description

MD 306 begins at the eastern town limits of Federalsburg adjacent to Lake Chambers, an impoundment of Tanyard Branch.  The roadway continues west as Central Avenue toward an intersection with MD 315 (Liberty Road) east of downtown Federalsburg.  MD 306 heads northeast as a two-lane undivided road, passing through a mix of farmland and forest.  The state highway also follows the eastern edge of Idylwild Wildlife Management Area.  After crossing Houston Branch, MD 306 curves to the east and reaches its eastern terminus at the Delaware state line, where the highway continues into Sussex County as Dublin Hill Road, which heads east to an intersection with Delaware Route 404 (Seashore Highway) northwest of the town of Bridgeville.

History
Approximately  of Houston Branch Road from the Federalsburg end was paved as a state-aid road by 1910.  That short portion of highway was reconstructed and the remainder of MD 306 constructed as a modern highway in 1938 and 1939.  MD 306 originally included Central Avenue west to Liberty Road, which was originally MD 318 and became MD 315 after the completion of the Federalsburg Bypass in 1964.  The portion of highway within the town of Federalsburg was removed from MD 306 by 1999.

Junction list

See also

References

External links

MDRoads: MD 306

306
Maryland Route 306
Janis Hughes

Janis Hughes (born 1 May 1958) is a Scottish Labour Party politician, who was a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for Glasgow Rutherglen constituency from 1999 to 2007. In the inaugural election to the parliament in 1999, Hughes won a 25% majority; this increased to nearly 27% in the 2003 election, despite her accruing almost 3,000 fewer votes. In both elections, around 45% of the votes cast were in her favour.

Prior to her election she worked as a nurse and an NHS administrator. She stood down as an MSP at the 2007 election.

She resided in the Toryglen area of Glasgow for some years.

References

External links 
 

1958 births
Living people
Scottish nurses
Politicians from Glasgow
Rutherglen
Administrators in the National Health Service
Female members of the Scottish Parliament
Labour MSPs
Members of the Scottish Parliament for Glasgow constituencies
Members of the Scottish Parliament 1999–2003
Members of the Scottish Parliament 2003–2007
20th-century Scottish women politicians
Kate Schmidt

Kathryn Joan "Kate" Schmidt (born December 29, 1953) is an American former world record holder in the javelin throw. A native of California, graduate of Woodrow Wilson Classical High School, and alumnus of UCLA, she won bronze medals at the 1972 and 1976 Olympics. She qualified for the 1980 Olympics, but did not compete due to the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott.  She placed fourth at the 1984 Olympic Trials.

From 1972 to 1977, Schmidt won seven national titles.  She set a new world record of  in Fürth, Germany.  Her throw was almost 30 feet longer than the previous American record of  set by Barbara Friedrich in 1967. Schmidt holds twelve of the top 20 spots of the farthest throws ever by an American.  She held the American record until the women's javelin was redesigned in 1999, resetting the records.

Schmidt is a member of the USATF National Track and Field Hall of Fame (1994), the National Throws Coaches Hall of Fame, the CSULB Hall of Fame, the LBCC HAll of Fame, and the Woodrow Wilson High School Hall of Fame (Long Beach, CA).

Schmidt owns HomeBodies, a mobile fitness and rehab business, and was the men's and women's throwing coach for Occidental College in Northern Los Angeles for a while.  Schmidt is also an abstract artist with works on display with the Art of the Olympians (AOTO) organization.

1996, Kate Schmidt (age 42) won the javelin at the Masters National Outdoor Track and Field Championship, Spokane, WA.

References

External links

1953 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Long Beach, California
Track and field athletes from California
American female javelin throwers
World record setters in athletics (track and field)
Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in track and field
Athletes (track and field) at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics
UCLA Bruins women's track and field athletes
Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
Universiade silver medalists for the United States
Medalists at the 1973 Summer Universiade
Medalists at the 1975 Summer Universiade
American masters athletes
 American Masters Athlete that competed in Olympics
LysKOM

LysKOM is a KOM-based conferencing system developed by the Lysator Academic Computer Society at Linköping University and Linköping Institute of Technology. It can be seen as a cross between news and e-mail, but with the presence and speed of IRC or IM-networks. The most common client is the LysKOM Emacs Lisp Client, but among others a WWW-based client also exists. The server and most clients are released under the terms of the GNU General Public License, and thus free software. The LysKOM protocol uses port 4894.

Protocol implementations exist for Python, Perl and Pike. Based on these frameworks, a number of programs for bridging LysKOM with other systems have been written. Notable among these is the Python software for importing and exporting e-mail. Used as a whole, it enables the LysKOM system to act as a primitive list manager. By configuring the exporter to not reexport imported e-mail it is also possible to use LysKOM more like a multi-user e-mail client for posting to mailing lists.

External links 
The LysKOM system
The LysKOM Emacs Lisp Client
Note: This page is about the old distribution system. If you want to get a modern client which is being kept up to date with the changes in the servers, use the Daily Build link on the page, referring http://magnus.gustavsson.se/lyskom/beta/src/
LysKOM Protocol A
The Python LysKOM Protocol implementation

Application layer protocols
Linköping University
Cone Health

Cone Health is a private, not-for-profit healthcare delivery system based in Greensboro, North Carolina. It includes Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital, Wesley Long Hospital, and Cone Health Behavioral Health Hospital, all located in Greensboro. The Cone Health network also includes Alamance Regional Medical Center (Burlington, North Carolina), Annie Penn Hospital (Reidsville, North Carolina), MedCenter High Point, MedCenter Kernersville, MedCenter Mebane, MedCenter Greensboro and a wide range of primary care and specialty practices staffed by Cone Health Medical Group physicians.

The Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital, the flagship of the system, opened in 1953 on  near downtown Greensboro. Bertha Cone established it in honor of her husband, Moses H. Cone. Moses Cone was a textile magnate and founder of Cone Mills.

Cone Health is active in primary care, cardiology, neuroscience, oncology, orthopedics, rehabilitation, obstetrics and many other specialties. 

U.S. News & World Report. listed Cone Health hospitals as a 2022-2023 High Performing Hospital in 17 of 20 common adult procedures and conditions. 

In August 2020, Cone Health announced its intent to merge with Sentara Healthcare, though the planned consolidation was later canceled in 2021.

References

External links
 

 
Hospital networks in the United States
Healthcare in Greensboro, North Carolina
Cone family
Maryland Route 307

Maryland Route 307 (MD 307) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Williamsburg Road, the state highway runs  from MD 331 in Hurlock north to the end of state maintenance at Charles Street a short distance east of the intersection with MD 313/MD 318 in Federalsburg. MD 307 was one of the first highways completed by the Maryland State Roads Commission when the Hurlock–Federalsburg Road was constructed in 1910. The highway was relocated between Williamsburg and Federalsburg in the 1960s.

Route description

MD 307 begins at a five-way intersection in the town of Hurlock in Dorchester County. Oak Street is the west leg of the intersection, while Main Street, which is MD 331 to the south, forms the north and south legs of the intersection. MD 331 heads northwest on Academy Street. MD 307 heads east as two-lane undivided Broad Street through an industrial area after a grade crossing with a spur of the Seaford Line of the Maryland and Delaware Railroad, which the state highway begins to parallel closely to the northwest as it leaves Hurlock. MD 307 continues northeast as Williamsburg Road through farmland. The state highway passes through the hamlet of Williamsburg and traverses Skinners Run before leaving the vicinity of the railroad. MD 307 enters Caroline County shortly before meeting MD 313/MD 318 (Federalsburg Highway) at the four-leg Federalsburg Roundabout. MD 307 continues east into the town of Federalsburg and reaches its eastern terminus at Charles Street. Academy Avenue continues east as a municipal street toward Main Street in downtown Federalsburg.

History
The segment of MD 307 between the town limits of Federalsburg and the Dorchester County line was the first section of state road placed under contract for construction by the Maryland State Roads Commission in June 1909. That section of road and the remainder of the highway southwest to Hurlock were completed in 1910. The portion of original highway between Williamsburg and just west of Federalsburg was bypassed in 1970; the old alignment is now Whitely Road. The Federalsburg Roundabout was constructed in 1998.

Junction list

See also

References

External links

MDRoads: MD 307
MD 307 at AARoads.com
Maryland Roads - MD 307

307
Maryland Route 307
Maryland Route 307
Üzümlü

Üzümlü () is a municipality (belde) and seat of Üzümlü District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. It had a population of 8,325 in 2021.

It is divided into the neighborhoods of Babacan, Bahçeşehir, Ciminlibaba, Çavuşlu, Çay, Fatih, Geyikli, Mimar Sinan, Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu, Oruçlu, Pirisami, Terzibaba, Üçler, Yavuz Selim and Yunusemre.

Meskhetian Turks from Ukraine were settled in the town in 2016.

Sights
 Altıntepe fortress, an ancient Urartian site.

References

Populated places in Üzümlü District
District municipalities in Turkey
Vakfıkebir

Vakfıkebir is a municipality and district of Trabzon Province, Turkey. Its area is 141 km2, and its population is 27,060 (2022). The mayor is Muhammet Balta (AKP).

Composition
There are 46 neighbourhoods in Vakfıkebir District:

 Açıkalan
 Akköy
 Aydoğdu
 Bahadırlı
 Ballı
 Bozalan
 Büyükliman
 Caferli
 Çamlık
 Çamlık Sahil
 Çarşı
 Çavuşlu
 Cumhuriyet
 Demirci
 Deregözü
 Düzlük
 Esentepe
 Fethiye
 Fevziye
 Güneyköy
 Güneysu
 Hacıköy
 Hamzalı
 Hürriyet
 İlyaslı
 İshaklı
 Karatepe
 Kemaliye
 Kıranköy
 Kirazlık
 Kirazlık Yeni
 Köprücek
 Körez
 Küçükdere
 Mahmutlu
 Mısırlı
 Ortaköy
 Rıdvanlı
 Sekmenli
 Şenocak
 Sinanlı
 Soğuksu
 Tarlacık
 Yalıköy
 Yaylacık
 Yıldız

Cuisine of Vakfıkebir
Vakfıkebir bread
Vakfıkebir butter (Vakfıkebir tereyağı)

Notable natives
Volkan Bekçi (1987– ), footballer
Tayfun Cora (1983– ), footballer of Trabzonspor
Rahman Oğuz Kobya (1988– ), footballer of Adanaspor
Erman Öncü (1976– ), retired footballer, currently scholar for physical education and sports at the Black Sea Technical University
Muhammet Özdin (1978– ), footballer
Osman Şirin (1943– ), former justice of the High Court of Appeals of Turkey
Necip Torumtay (1926–2011), former Chief of the General Staff of Turkey

References

External links

District governor's official website 
District municipality's official website 

Populated places in Trabzon Province
Black Sea port cities and towns in Turkey
Fishing communities in Turkey
Populated coastal places in Turkey
Districts of Trabzon Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Prym variety

In mathematics, the Prym variety construction (named for Friedrich Prym) is a method in algebraic geometry of making an abelian variety from a morphism of algebraic curves. In its original form, it was applied to an unramified double covering of a Riemann surface, and was used by F. Schottky and H. W. E. Jung in relation with the Schottky problem, as it is now called, of characterising Jacobian varieties among abelian varieties.  It is said to have appeared first in the late work of Riemann, and was extensively studied by Wirtinger in 1895, including degenerate cases.

Given a non-constant morphism

φ: C1 → C2

of algebraic curves, write Ji for the Jacobian variety of Ci. Then from φ construct the corresponding morphism

ψ: J1 → J2,

which can be defined on a divisor class D of degree zero by applying φ to each point of the divisor. This is a well-defined morphism, often called the norm homomorphism. Then the Prym variety of φ is the kernel of ψ. To qualify that somewhat, to get an abelian variety, the connected component of the identity of the reduced scheme underlying the kernel may be intended. Or in other words take the largest abelian subvariety of  J1 on which ψ is trivial.

The theory of Prym varieties was dormant for a long time, until revived by David Mumford around 1970. It now plays a substantial role in some contemporary theories, for example of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation.  One advantage of the method is that it allows one to apply the theory of curves to the study of a wider class of abelian varieties than Jacobians.  For example, principally polarized abelian varieties (p.p.a.v.'s) of dimension > 3 are not generally Jacobians, but all p.p.a.v.'s of dimension 5 or less are Prym varieties.  It is for this reason that p.p.a.v.'s are fairly well understood up to dimension 5.

References

Algebraic curves
Abelian varieties
Bach festival

A Bach festival is a music festival held to celebrate the memory of the German composer Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750). Various locations throughout the world hold festivals dedicated to Bach. A notable example is the Bachfest Leipzig, held each year in the city of Leipzig, where the composer worked as Thomaskantor for the last 27 years of his life.

Historical festivals

Baldwin Wallace Bach Festival
The Baldwin Wallace Conservatory of Music at Baldwin Wallace University is home to the BW Bach Festival, the oldest collegiate Bach festival in the nation. The festival was founded in 1932 by Professor Albert Riemenschneider (longtime director of the College Conservatory) and his wife Selma. The then Baldwin-Wallace Festival Choir and Orchestra presented the first Bach Festival in June 1933 and has continued since then. The oldest Bach Festival, The Bethlehem, and Baldwin Wallace performed together for BW's 75th anniversary of the festival.

Winter Park Bach Festival 
The Bach Festival Society was founded in 1935 at Rollins College to commemorate the 250th anniversary of Johann Sebastian Bach's birth by presenting the composer's orchestral and choral music to the public "for its enlightenment, education, pleasure, and enjoyment" at Knowles Memorial Chapel. Isabelle Sprague-Smith, a former New York artist and school principal, was the president and driving force behind the Bach Festival from 1935 until her death in 1950. At Sprague-Smith's death, the future of the Bach Festival was uncertain. Rollins President Hugh F. McKean (husband to Jeannette Genius McKean) asked John M. Tiedtke, the treasurer of the College, to fulfill the obligation and he accepted. Tiedtke served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees until his death in December 2004. The festival has been presented each year since 1935, and has expanded to a multi-week event including chamber music, lectures, master classes, and community events.

Notable Bach festivals

Bach in the Subways
Bach Music Festival of Canada
Bachfest Leipzig
Bachwoche Ansbach
Baldwin Wallace Bach Festival
Carmel Bach Festival
English Bach Festival
Oregon Bach Festival
Thüringer Bachwochen
Tilford Bach Festival
The WQXR All-Day Bach Organ Marathon
Bachfestival Antwerpen
Bachfestival Dordrecht

See also
Early music festivals

References

External links

Classical music festivals in the United States
 
Lists of classical music festivals
Yahşihan

Yahşihan is a town in Kırıkkale Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Yahşihan District. Its population is 31,195 (2022).

References

External links
 Municipality's official website 

Populated places in Kırıkkale Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Yahşihan District
Yahyalı

Yahyalı is a municipality and district of Kayseri Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,587 km2, and its population is 35,481 (2022). It is the southernmost district of the province. The Aladağlar Mountains, a part of the rocky Taurus Mountains, cover the southern part of the district. The river Zamantı passes through it. 

Mostly covered in forest, the Aladağlar National Park covers  and extends into the neighbouring districts of Çamardı (Niğde Province) and Aladağ (Adana Province), although the main part is in Yahyalı.

The nearest airport is Kayseri International Airport.

History 
The district was established by Turkish forces led by Seyyid Ali and Yahya Ali (Yahya Gazi who came into Anatolia in the 13th century. The tomb of Seyyid Ali is in the garden of Yahyalı State Hospital while that of Yahya Gazi is in the courtyard of the Yahyalı Grand Mosque (Turkish: Ulu Cami). Yahyalı was affiliated to Kozan until 1926 but became part of Kayseri province after Kozan province became a district in 1926.

Composition
There are 41 neighbourhoods in Yahyalı District:

 100.Yıl
 75.Yıl
 Ağcaşar
 Avlağa
 Balcıçakırı
 Burhaniye
 Büyükçakır
 Camikebir
 Çamlıca
 Çavdaruşağı
 Çiğilli
 Çubukharmanı
 Çubuklu
 Delialiuşağı
 Denizovası
 Derebağı
 Dikme
 Fetullah
 Fevzi Çakmak
 Gazibeyli
 İlyaslı
 İsmet
 Kapuzbaşı
 Karaköy
 Kavacık
 Kirazlı
 Kocahacılı
 Kopçu
 Kuzoluk
 Madazı
 Mustafabeyli
 Sazak
 Senirköy
 Seydili
 Süleymanfakılı
 Taşhan
 Ulupınar
 Yenice
 Yerköy
 Yeşilköy
 Yuları

Yahyalı Carpets 
The district of Yahyalı is well known for the hand-woven rugs that used to be produced there. These are characterised by their deep red and blue colours and by the medallions usually placed in the centre. Right through into the early 2000s a carpet market clung to life in Yahyalı town.

Çamlıca

Çamlıca was a Greek village of the Yahyalı district also known as Pharasa (Φάρασα), Varasos (Βαρασός), Farasa, Faraşa, or Camlica. Until the Greek-Turkish population exchange of 1923, Notable people from Pharasa included Paisius II of Caesarea, Arsenios the Cappadocian, and Paisios of Mount Athos.

References

External links
 Yahyalı District Governorship 
 Yahyalıca 
 Yahyalı Municipality 

 
Populated places in Kayseri Province
Districts of Kayseri Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Albert Schatz (musician)

Albert Schatz (1839–1910) was a German music dealer. In 1873 Shatz assumed ownership of the Musikalienhandlung Ludwig Trutschel Nachfolger, a music store in Rostock, Germany. He owned a large collection of libretti due to his passion for operatic history and his plan to write a comprehensive history of opera. His collection came from all around Europe including many German, French, and Italian libretto ranging from the 17th to the 18th century. His plans for the book unfortunately came to halt due his poor health. He ended up selling his extensive collection to his friend and music division chief of the library of congress Oscar Sonneck. After Shatz's death, Sonneck also arranged the purchase of Shatz's research paper's and notes. 

1839 births
1910 deaths
19th-century German musicologists
20th-century German musicologists
19th-century German composers
20th-century German composers
19th-century German musicians
Yalıhüyük

Yalıhüyük is a municipality and district of Konya Province, Turkey. Its area is 94 km2, and its population is 1,710 (2022). Its elevation is . Gölcük Plateau is located in the district.

Composition
There are 4 neighbourhoods in Yalıhüyük District:
 Arasöğüt
 Aşağı
 Sarayköy
 Yukarı

References

External links
 District municipality's official website 
 Local news portal of Yalıhüyük 
 Local Community portal of Yalıhüyük 

Populated places in Konya Province
Districts of Konya Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Yalvaç

Yalvaç is a town of Isparta Province in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Yalvaç District. Its population is 22,538 (2022). The ruins of ancient Antioch of Pisidia are 1 km northeast of the town.

International relations

Twin towns - Sister cities
Yalvaç is twinned with:
  Bethlehem, Palestine

Image gallery

See also
Yalvaç Basin

References

External links
 Yalvac information Web site 
 Yalvaç Official Yalvac news page] 
 Municipality's official website 
 Yalvac MYO 

Populated places in Yalvaç District
District municipalities in Turkey
Pisidia
Cittaslow
Bosanski Petrovac

Bosanski Petrovac () is a town and municipality located in the Una-Sana Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013 census, the municipality has a population of 7,328 inhabitants, while the town has a population of 3,427 inhabitants.

History

The settlement has existed since Roman times. It was conquered by the Ottoman Empire somewhere between 1520 and 1530. From 1929 to 1941, Bosanski Petrovac was part of the Vrbas Banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. During the Second World War, it was a Partisan stronghold which was conveniently located close to Marshal Josip Broz Tito's headquarters in Drvar. On 6 December 1942 the Women's Antifascist Front of Yugoslavia was established in the town.

During the 1992–95 Bosnian War, the town's Serb majority remained in the city while the Bosniaks and Croats were forced to leave their homes. Then in 1995, as the war was nearing its end, the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina seized Bosanski Petrovac and it remained in Bosnian hands until the end of the war. In the following years, the Serbs' right to return would be hindered. However, the town would eventually return to its pre-war ethnic composition.

Settlements

 Bara
 Bjelaj
 Bjelajski Vaganac
 Bosanski Petrovac
 Bravski Vaganac
 Brestovac
 Bukovača
 Bunara
 Busije
 Cimeše
 Dobro Selo
 Drinić
 Janjila
 Jasenovac
 Kapljuh
 Klenovac
 Kolunić
 Krnja Jela
 Krnjeuša
 Lastve
 Medeno Polje
 Oraško Brdo
 Oštrelj
 Podsrnetica
 Prkosi
 Rašinovac
 Revenik
 Risovac
 Skakavac
 Smoljana
 Suvaja
 Vedro Polje
 Vođenica
 Vranovina
 Vrtoče

Demographics

Population

Ethnic composition

Notable people
 Mersad Berber, painter
 Jovan Bijelić, painter
 Ahmet Hromadžić, writer
 Tomislav Krizmanić, boxer, bronze medal winner at the 1953 European amateur boxing championships
 Skender Kulenović, writer
 Marinko Rokvić, Serbian folk singer

References

External links

 Official site (in Bosnian)

 
Municipalities of the Una-Sana Canton
Serb communities in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Yavuzeli

Yavuzeli is a municipality and district of Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its area is 468 km2, and its population is 22,762 (2022).

Composition
There are 44 neighbourhoods in Yavuzeli District:

 Akbayır
 Aşağıhöçüklü
 Aşağıkayabaşı
 Aşağıkekliktepe
 Bağtepe
 Bakırca
 Ballık
 Beğendik
 Bülbül
 Büyükkarakuyu
 Çiltoprak
 Çimenli
 Cingife
 Cumhuriyet
 Değirmitaş
 Düzce
 Fevzi Çakmak
 Göçmez
 Gülpınar
 Hacımallı
 Havuz
 Hürriyet
 Ilıcak
 Karabey
 Karahan
 Karahüseyinli
 Kasaba
 Keşrobası
 Küçükkarakuyu
 Kuzuyatağı
 Örenli
 Saraymağara
 Sarıbuğday
 Sarılar
 Şenlikçe
 Süleymanobası
 Sultan Selim
 Tokaçlı
 Üçgöl
 Yarımca
 Yeniyurt
 Yöreli
 Yukarıkekliktepe
 Yukarıyeniköy

Notable people
Ahmet Eyüp Türkaslan, Turkish footballer (1994−2023).

References

 
Populated places in Gaziantep Province
Districts of Gaziantep Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Brontoscorpio

Brontoscorpio is an extinct genus of scorpion. Remains of the only known species, Brontoscorpio anglicus, were discovered in the St. Maughan's Formation, Lochkovian-aged sandstone from Trimpley, Worcestershire. The species was described on the basis of an incomplete single free finger of a right pedipalp (In31405), almost  long. The complete animal is estimated to have been  long for females and  long for males, making Brontoscorpio one of the largest known scorpions. The species is characterized by the presence of single condyle and row of thick tubercles on the pedipalp free finger.

Ecology 
The remains were found in terrestrial sediments, showing evidence of Brontoscorpio being terrestrial. Brontoscorpio may have gone ashore to escape predation, but due to its size, it would have had difficulty supporting its weight on land and likely lived a primarily aquatic life.

Popular culture 
Brontoscorpio was featured in the first episode of the 2005 BBC television series Walking with Monsters. It is shown hunting Cephalaspis and being eaten by Pterygotus.

References 

Prehistoric scorpions
Paleozoic arachnids
Lochkovian life
Devonian England
Fossils of England
Fossil taxa described in 1972
Devonian arthropods of Europe
Yayladağı

Yayladağı (), formerly Ordu (; ), is a municipality and district of Hatay Province, Turkey. Its area is 445 km2, and its population is 36,803 (2022). It is on the border with Syria,  south of the city of Antakya. 

Yayladağı was heavily damaged by powerful earthquakes in February 2023 and subsequent aftershocks.

Demographics
19th-century German traveler Martin Hartmann noted that the town was made up of 150 Muslim and 30 Greek households. He further listed 29 additional settlements in the Ottoman nahiyah of Urdu: 18 settlements  were Sunni Muslim (totaling to 495 houses), 14 of which were Turkish (400 houses). 1 settlement was Alawite (20 houses). 2 settlements were Armenian, one being Kessab (200 houses) and the other a village (15 houses). Hartmann didn't include any information on the remaining 7 settlements.

After the Syrian Civil War broke out, nearly 2,000 Syrian Turkmen moved here from Turkmen Mountain.

Geography

Today, Yayladağı itself is a small town, providing the district with a health centre, high schools and other basics.

This is a mountainous district with a typical Mediterranean climate of hot, dry summers and warm, wet winters, but being inland and high up, Yayladağı is cooler than most of Hatay, even seeing snow on the mountain peaks in winter. The main source of income is agriculture,  of the land (small valleys and plateau in the mountains) is cultivated with olives, tobacco, vegetables, grains and other crops, the remainder is forest and mountain. The mountainsides are covered with pine, sandalwood and rough oak, or else shrubs including bay, thyme and oleander. Animals, especially goats, are grazed on the hillsides.

Yayladağı has a border crossing into Syria, and the village of Topraktutan, Turkey's southernmost point. The state road D.825 (European route E91) connects the border checkpoint with Antakya.

Composition
There are 47 neighbourhoods in Yayladağı District:

 Arslanyazı
 Aşağıpulluyazı
 Aydınbahçe
 Ayışığı
 Bezge
 Bozlu
 Çabala
 Çakıköy
 Çaksına
 Çamaltı
 Çandır
 Çatbaşı
 Çayır
 Denizgören
 Dusduru
 Eğerci
 Görentaş
 Gözlüce
 Gürışık
 Güveççi
 Güzelyurt
 Hisarcık
 Karacurun
 Karaköse
 Kışlak
 Kızılçat
 Kösrelik
 Kulaç
 Kurtuluş
 Leylekli
 Olgunlar
 Şakşak
 Sebenoba
 Şenköy
 Sungur
 Sürütme
 Turfanda
 Tutlubahçe
 Üçırmak
 Uluyol
 Yalaz
 Yayıkdamlar
 Yeniceköy
 Yeşiltepe
 Yoncakaya
 Yukarıokçular
 Yukarıpulluyazı

References

External links
District governorate's official website 

 
Syria–Turkey border crossings
Populated places in Hatay Province
Districts of Hatay Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Carveol

Carveol is a natural unsaturated, monocyclic monoterpenoid alcohol that is a constituent of spearmint essential oil in the form of cis-(−)-carveol. It is a colorless fluid soluble in oils, but insoluble in water and has an odor and flavor that resemble those of spearmint and caraway.  Consequently, it is used as a fragrance in cosmetics and as a flavor additive in the food industry.

It has been found to exhibit chemoprevention of mammary carcinogenesis (prevents breast cancer).

An alpha-trans-dihydroxy derivative, (1R,2R,6S)-3-methyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-diol, possesses potent antiparkinsonian activity in animal models.

References

Monoterpenes
Cyclohexenols
Yayladere

Yayladere () is a town and seat of Yayladere District of Bingöl Province in Turkey. The mayor is Sabri Akyürek (CHP).

The town is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe and had a population of 1,020 in 2021.

Neighborhoods 
The town is divided into the neighborhoods of Akçadamlar, Conak, Haktanır, Hasköy, Merkez and Yolgüden.

History 
It had previously been a sanjak (district) of the Vilayet of Erzurum.

References

Populated places in Bingöl Province
Kurdish settlements in Bingöl Province
Yayladere District
District municipalities in Turkey
Yazıhan

Yazıhan  () is a municipality and district of Malatya Province, Turkey. Its area is 653 km2, and its population is 11,984 (2022). The mayor is Nevzat Öztürk (AKP).

Main economical activities are agriculture and trade.

Composition
There are 33 neighbourhoods in Yazıhan District:

 Akyazı
 Alican
 Ambarcık
 Bahçelievler
 Balaban
 Bereketli
 Böğürtlen
 Boyaca
 Boztepe
 Buzluk
 Çavuş
 Çivril
 Dedekargın
 Doğuş
 Durucasu
 Eğribük
 Epreme
 Erecek
 Fethiye
 Gayret
 Gövük
 Hamidiye
 İriağaç
 Karaca
 Kömüşhan
 Koşar
 Mısırdere
 Sadıklı
 Sinanlı
 Sürür
 Tahtalı
 Tecirli
 Yeni

Notable people 
 Sebahat Tuncel, Kurdish politician in Turkey

References

Populated places in Malatya Province
Districts of Malatya Province
Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey
Yedisu

Yedisu () is a town (belde) and seat of the Yedisu District of Bingöl Province in Turkey. The town is populated by Kurds of the Çarekan and Şadiyan tribes and had a population of 1,468 in 2021.

The town is divided into the neighborhoods of Düşengi, Kabaoluk, Koşan, Merkez and Yeni Mahalle are attached to the village.

The mayor is Ömer İsen (MHP).

References

Populated places in Bingöl Province
Kurdish settlements in Bingöl Province
Yedisu District
District municipalities in Turkey
Maryland Route 311

Maryland Route 311 (MD 311) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.  Known for most of its length as Henderson Road, the state highway runs  from MD 313 in Goldsboro north to MD 454 in Marydel in Caroline County.  MD 311 was constructed in the mid-1920s.  The state highway originally continued through Marydel to the Delaware state line, but was rolled back in favor of MD 454 in the mid-1940s.

Route description

MD 311 begins at a junction with MD 313 (Oldtown Road) in the town of Goldsboro.  The state highway, named Main Street, heads north as a two-lane undivided road, closely paralleling an unused rail line whose right-of-way is owned by the Maryland Department of Transportation that is situated east of the road.  After intersecting MD 287 (Sandtown Road), MD 311 leaves the town of Goldsboro and the vicinity of the rail line, with the highway's name changing to Henderson Road.  The state highway crosses Broadway Branch before rejoining the rail line immediately before the intersection with River Bridge Road, where the highway enters the town of Henderson.  After leaving Henderson, MD 311 veers away from the rail line and crosses Cold Spring Branch.  The state highway passes through a mix of farms and forests as it approaches the town of Marydel.  Within the town, the state highway becomes Halltown Road and intersects Main Street, which is unsigned MD 821, shortly before reaching its northern terminus at MD 454 (Crown Stone Road/Halltown Road).

History
MD 311 was constructed in its modern form in 1924.  At the time, the state highway turned east onto Main Street in Marydel and followed it to the Delaware state line.  By 1946, MD 311's northern terminus was rolled back to Main Street and MD 454 headed to the state line instead.  MD 311 was widened along its entire length in 1952.  The state highway was extended a short distance to its present northern terminus when MD 454 was transferred to a new alignment in Marydel in 1956.

Junction list

See also

References

External links

MDRoads: MD 311
MD 311 at AARoads.com

311
Maryland Route 311
Yeniçağa

Yeniçağa is a town in Bolu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey, 38 km from the town of Bolu, on the Otoyul 4 highway from Istanbul to Ankara. It is the seat of Yeniçağa District. Its population is 4,625 (2021). Elevation is about 1200 m. The mayor is Recai Çağlar (AKP).

Yeniçağa is a small town providing basic infrastructure to the surrounding countryside, and successive generations have migrated to large cities in Turkey or abroad in search of jobs and careers. There are a large number of roadside restaurants, gas stations and repair shops along the old E5 Istanbul highway, these are mainly used by trucks as cars zoom by on the newer TEM motorway. Yeniçağa Lake is a popular spot for picnics under the trees on the lakeshore.
There is an annual country fair (panayır).

References

Populated places in Bolu Province
Yeniçağa District
District municipalities in Turkey
Yenifakılı

Yenifakılı is a town in Yozgat Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Yenifakılı District. Its population is 2,619 (2022). Its elevation is .

References

External links
 General information on Yenifakılı 

Populated places in Yozgat Province
Yenifakılı District
District municipalities in Turkey