alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Jerry Smith (American football coach)

Jerome Anthony Smith (September 9, 1930 – August 6, 2011) was an American football player and coach. Jerry was born in Dayton, Ohio and attended Chaminade High School, graduating in 1948.  At Chaminade he played tight end and later in 1982 was elected to the school's Athletic Hall of Fame.

After Smith's college football career, which he spent at Wisconsin, the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL) selected Smith in the 1952 NFL Draft. He played at left guard for the team in 1952 and 1953. In 1956, he split time between the 49ers and Green Bay Packers. Smith played in 29 games during his NFL career.

Beginning in 1960, he joined the Boston Patriots as a coach of the team's defensive linemen and linebackers. Two years later, he took a similar role with the Buffalo Bills; in his six years as a Bills coach, the team won two American Football League championships. In 1968, the Cleveland Browns hired Smith as an assistant personnel director. From 1969 to 1970, Smith coached in the New Orleans Saints organization. The following year, he became the Denver Broncos' offensive line coach. On November 17, 1971, Broncos head coach Lou Saban, who had also been Smith's boss in Boston and Buffalo, resigned and Smith was named his replacement for the season's last five games. The Broncos posted a 2–3 record under Smith. Following the 1971 season, he became the Houston Oilers' defensive line coach for 1972; after one season, he returned to the Browns and served multiple roles. He coached the San Diego Chargers' defensive line from 1977 through 1983. He received credit for developing the front four of Fred Dean, Leroy Jones, Louie Kelcher, and Gary "Big Hands" Johnson. Known as the Bruise Brothers, the group helped the Chargers lead the NFL in 1980 with 60 sacks. Dean, Kelcher, and Johnson all started in the 1981 Pro Bowl.

Smith's health declined after suffering a heart attack in 2007. He died at age 80 on August 6, 2011.

References

1930 births
2011 deaths
American football offensive guards
Boston Patriots (AFL) coaches
Buffalo Bills coaches
Cleveland Browns executives
Denver Broncos coaches
Green Bay Packers players
Houston Oilers coaches
New Orleans Saints coaches
San Diego Chargers coaches
San Francisco 49ers players
Wisconsin Badgers football players
Players of American football from Dayton, Ohio
Denver Broncos head coaches
Arizona's 8th congressional district

Arizona's 8th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of Arizona.  It includes many of the suburbs north and west of Phoenix, in Maricopa County, Arizona. The district includes several high-income retirement communities, including Sun City West.

After redistricting for the 2012 general election, the new 8th district encompasses most of the Maricopa County portion of the old 2nd district, while most of the former 8th district became the 2nd congressional district.  It is the geographic and demographic successor of the old 2nd; while the 4th district contains most of the old 2nd's land, more than 92 percent of the old 2nd's constituents were drawn into the 8th.

This seat was vacated by Representative Trent Franks on December 8, 2017. A special election was held on April 24, 2018, and won by Republican Debbie Lesko.

History
Arizona picked up an eighth congressional district after the 2000 census. It originally encompassed the extreme southeastern part of the state. It included all of Cochise County and parts of Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz counties. For all intents and purposes, it was the successor to what had been the 5th district from 1983 to 2003.

Longtime Republican Jim Kolbe retired in 2007, and was succeeded by Democrat Gabby Giffords, who was shot and severely wounded at a public event on January 8, 2011. Giffords resigned her seat in January 2012. A special election that was on June 12, 2012, elected Ron Barber as the new congressman.

For the 2012 election, Barber was redistricted to the 2nd district, which includes the bulk of the old 8th district. The 8th was redrawn to include nearly all of the Maricopa County portion of the old 2nd district–as mentioned above, more than 92 percent of the old 2nd's population. The district had previously been the 3rd district from 1963 to 2003. That district's congressman, Republican Trent Franks, won the election for the new 8th.

Voting 

John McCain, the 2008 Republican nominee, was also a resident of Arizona and one of the state's two United States Senators.

List of members representing the district 
Arizona began sending an eighth member to the House after the 2000 Census. Prior to this time, most of the 8th's current territory was in the .

Complete election results

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012 (special)

2012

2014

2016

2018 (special)

2018

2020

2022

See also

Arizona's congressional districts
List of United States congressional districts
2018 Arizona's 8th congressional district special election

References

External links
Demographic information at census.gov
2004 Election data at CNN.com
2002 Election data from CBSNews.com
Maps of Congressional Districts first in effect for the 2002 election
Maps for the 2012 election
 

08
Government of Maricopa County, Arizona
Glendale, Arizona
Peoria, Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona
Surprise, Arizona
Gabby Giffords
Constituencies established in 2003
2003 establishments in Arizona
Apamea Ragiana

Apamea Ragiana () – Apamea Rhagiana, Apamea Raphiana, or Apameia Rhagiane; previously, Arsace, Khuvar, and Choara – was an ancient Hellenistic city of Choarene, Media (formerly Parthia), according to Strabo 500 stadia (ca. 15 km) south of the Caspian Gates, southeast of Rhagae.  The city was founded after the Macedonian conquest of Persia.  The city is also mentioned by Ammianus Marcellinus (xxiii. 6).  The precise location of Apamea is not known, but it is certainly in Iran; the ruins have not been found.

See also
 Choara
List of ancient Greek cities

References
Richard Talbert, Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, (), p. 96.
William Smith, Classical Dictionary, s.v. "Apamea"
Smith, William (editor); Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, "Apamea", London, (1854)

External links
 Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer, "Apamea"
 Livius.org: Choara

Seleucid colonies
Former populated places in Iran
Lost ancient cities and towns
Salem-Keizer

Salem-Keizer may refer to:

 Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes the cities of Salem and Keizer, Oregon, United States
 Salem-Keizer School District
 Salem-Keizer Transit, currently known as Cherriots
 Salem-Keizer Volcanoes, a minor league baseball team
28th Soviet Antarctic Expedition

The 28th Soviet Antarctic Expedition was an expedition to Antarctica undertaken by the Soviet Union and the German Democratic Republic from 1982 to 1984. It was led by N. Kornilov and A. Artemyev. The summer Soyuz station was established during this expedition.

Extensive hydrological data of the lakes in Central Wohlthat Massif was conducted on this expedition. An  ice core, called the Komosmolskaia ice core, was extracted in 1983.

Although the GDR could not build a research station as a result of not having signed the Antarctic Treaty, it operated a research station near the Soviet Novolazarevskaya station.

In 1983, six Germans joined the 28th Soviet Antarctic Expedition to research meteorology, physics of the upper atmosphere, geology and geophysics.

References 

 28
Antarctic Expedition 28
Antarctic Expedition 28
1982 in Antarctica
Antarctic Expedition 28
1983 in Antarctica
Antarctic Expedition 28
1984 in Antarctica
Pablo Picasso (song)

"Pablo Picasso" is a song written by Jonathan Richman for the proto punk group the Modern Lovers. The song was recorded in 1972 at Whitney Studios in Los Angeles, and produced by John Cale, but was not released until 1976, on the Modern Lovers' self-titled debut album. The recording featured Richman (lead guitar, vocals), Ernie Brooks (second guitar), Jerry Harrison (bass) and David Robinson (drums), with Cale playing the repetitive hammered piano part.

The central character of the song is the charismatic 20th century artist Pablo Picasso. With dry wit, the lyrics suggest that women never rejected Picasso's romantic advances, despite his short stature. "Well he was only five foot three but girls could not resist his stare / Pablo Picasso was never called an asshole / Not in New York". In a 1980 interview, Richman stated that the song was inspired by his own adolescent "self-consciousness" with women.

Cover versions

On recordings
1975 – John Cale, on his album Helen of Troy (released before the original version)
1979 – Catholic Discipline on album Underground Babylon a collection of live recordings.
1984 – Burning Sensations on the Repo Man soundtrack
1991 – Phranc's version of the song substitutes Gertrude Stein as the central character; it appears on her album Positively Phranc
1998 – Television Personalities on Don't Cry Baby... It's Only a Movie
1999 - The Mentally Ill on the album Strike the Bottom Red
2003 – David Bowie, on his album Reality; a live version recorded at Riverside Studios, Hammersmith, London on 8 September 2003 was released on the 'Tour Edition' of Reality
2007 – Blue Peter, on their album Burning Bridges, recorded live in 1980
2007 – Four Year Beard on the album Hero: The Main Man Records Tribute to David Bowie (2007)
2012 – The Tellers on the album A Tribute to Repo Man
2018 – Jack White for a live Spotify Singles release
2022 – Chatterbox on the album When the Creatures Crawl

Live performances
1998 Siouxsie - the Creatures with John Cale during their 1998 US double bill tour.

Notes

1976 songs
Cultural depictions of Pablo Picasso
David Bowie songs
Songs about painters
Song recordings produced by John Cale
The Modern Lovers songs
Manchester North West (UK Parliament constituency)

Manchester North West was one of six single-member Parliamentary constituencies created in 1885 by the division of the three-member Parliamentary Borough of Manchester under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885. Its first MP, William Houldsworth, had previously sat for Manchester. It was abolished in 1918.

Winston Churchill won the seat at the 1906 general election, but lost it at the 1908 by-election required at that time on his promotion to the Cabinet (he instead returned to Parliament for Dundee). In 1910, Bonar Law challenged Churchill to run against him here, and promised "he would welcome him and they would have a lively time". Bonar Law suggested that the loser should stay out of the next parliament (The Times). Churchill declined. In the event Bonar Law lost to the sitting MP, Sir George Kemp.

Kemp resigned the seat in July 1912, ostensibly to concentrate on his business interests, but he was known to disagree with the Home Rule Bill (The Times).

Boundaries
The Municipal Borough of Manchester wards of Collegiate, Exchange, Oxford, St Ann's, St Clement's, St James's, and St John's, and the civil parish of Cheetham.

Members of Parliament

Elections

Elections in the 1880s

Elections in the 1890s

Elections in the 1900s

Elections in the 1910s

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected; 
Unionist: John Randles
Liberal: John Simon

References

Sources 
Election Results:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060520143104/http://www.manchester.gov.uk/elections/archive/gen1900.htm
https://web.archive.org/web/20060520143047/http://www.manchester.gov.uk/elections/archive/gen1945.htm
Dan Irving:
http://debs.indstate.edu/s6883s63_1911.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20040828173431/http://www.modjourn.brown.edu/mjp/NAVall/Nav2/NAV0226.pdf
Bonar Law versus Churchill:
"The Manchester Contest", The Times, 29 November 1910.  Retrieved online 21 March 2006.
Resignation of Kemp:
"Another by-election", The Times, 26 July 1912.  Retrieved online 22 March 2006.

Parliamentary constituencies in North West England (historic)
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1885
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1918
Billerica and Bedford Railroad

The Billerica and Bedford Railroad was an early narrow gauge railroad in Massachusetts, built to demonstrate the advantages of a  gauge railroad.

History 

George E. Mansfield, of Hazelwood, Massachusetts, allegedly became an early promoter of the two foot gauge after seeing the Ffestiniog Railway in operation in Wales. This has been a popular idea but Mansfield never made the claim of visiting Wales in any of his numerous writings. In an article in the October 24, 1875  Boston Herald, George explained how his idea of a small-gauge railroad was developed based on the needs of small towns followed the railroad depression of that year. He persuaded the citizens of Billerica of the economies of a two-foot line, and became general manager of the Billerica and Bedford when it was chartered in 1876. Construction began in May 1877, and the line was completed between North Billerica and Bedford in August 1877, a distance of .

The line was built very cheaply in accordance with narrow gauge doctrine, but rapidly found itself financially embarrassed. Turntables were built at each end of the railroad, and a wye and engine-house were built at Bedford, but no stations were ever constructed along the line. The company went bankrupt and was liquidated in June 1878.

Mansfield, undeterred, went on to promote the two foot gauge in Maine, where the largest network of these lines in the United States was ultimately built. The standard-gauge Boston and Lowell Railroad used most of the B&B roadbed to extend its Lexington Branch in May 1885.  The Boston and Maine Railroad took over the line in 1887.

Station stops on the line along were Bedford, Springs Road, Bedford Springs, South Billerica, Turnpike (Nuttings Lake), Billerica, Bennett Hall and North Billerica. (Only the Bedford and North Billerica station depot structures still stand.)  Passenger service stopped on the last day of 1931 and the line was used as a freight line until it was abandoned from Bedford Depot to Billerica Depot in 1962.  The line was further abandoned from Billerica Depot to Bennett Hall about 1980.

The two locomotives were named after William Shakespeare's sprites, Ariel and Puck.

Rolling stock

See also
Lexington and West Cambridge Railroad for later history of the right-of-way, including use as a rail trail
Sandy River Railroad for later history of the rolling stock
Sumner Heights and Hazelwood Valley Railroad for the experimental railway through George E. Mansfield's backyard

Footnotes

References

External links
Billerica and Bedford history
An 1879 description of its location, permanent way, and rolling stock, 27 pages
Advertising cards

Defunct Massachusetts railroads
2 ft gauge railways in the United States
Narrow gauge railroads in Massachusetts
Predecessors of the Boston and Maine Railroad
Railway companies established in 1876
Railway companies disestablished in 1878
Billerica, Massachusetts
Bedford, Massachusetts
1876 establishments in Massachusetts
American companies established in 1876
The Loneliest Guy

"The Loneliest Guy" is a song written by David Bowie in 2003 for his album Reality. It's a slow-tempo minimalistic piece in which, according to James E. Perone, "Bowie's character also lives in denial: in spite of the shards of glass that he finds near his windows, the solitary life he lives, and 'all the pages that have turned,' he expresses the belief that he is not 'the loneliest guy' in the world, but, rather, 'the luckiest guy'." The biographer also writes: "The slow, solemn pace of the piece, the long phrases sung with a slowly pulsing vibrato suggest a profound sadness."

The piano is played by long-time Bowie pianist Mike Garson in a sombre form that led David Buckley to make an analogy with the "psychotic menage" of Bowie's Outside (1995), although the biographer concludes: "Bowie's vocal, quivering and unstable, is just too much. As music writer Alex Petridis put it, the song was sadly 'overcooked'."

Lou Reed praised the song, writing for Rolling Stone: "He's always changing, so you never get tired of what he's doing. And I mean all the way up to his later records: 'The Loneliest Guy' on his album Reality is a great song. Yet another one." Margaret Cho also wrote in her compilation of essays and prose I Have Chosen to Stay and Fight (2005) that she likes many Bowie songs, "and the new songs from the Reality album, a new favorite being 'The Loneliest Guy.' It's almost too much to ask for, the ageless, timeless, faultless, flawless Bowie in a vocal storm of versatility [...]"

Live versions
 It was played during A Reality Tour.
 A live version recorded at the Riverside Studios, Hammersmith, London, 8 September 2003 was released on the Tour Edition of Reality. 
 Another version recorded live during Bowie's concerts at The Point, Dublin, Ireland, 22 and 23 November 2003, was released on the live DVD A Reality Tour and included in the corresponding album, A Reality Tour.

Personnel
According to Chris O'Leary:
David Bowie – vocals, synthesizers
David Torn – guitar
Mike Garson – piano, keyboards
Tony Visconti – bass
Sterling Campbell – drums

Production
David Bowie – producer
Tony Visconti – producer, engineer
Mario J. McNulty – engineer

References

2003 songs
Songs written by David Bowie
David Bowie songs
Song recordings produced by Tony Visconti
1957 NCAA University Division basketball tournament

The 1957 NCAA University Division basketball tournament was a single-elimination tournament involving 23 teams to determine the national champion of men's college basketball in the NCAA University Division, which was replaced in 1973 by NCAA Division I. The 1956–57 school year was the first in which NCAA members were formally divided into separate competitive levels, with larger and more competitive athletic programs placed in the University Division and smaller programs placed in the College Division (which would be replaced by NCAA Division II and NCAA Division III in 1973).

The 19th edition of the NCAA tournament began on March 11, 1957, and ended with the championship game on March 23 in Kansas City, Missouri. A total of 27 games were played, including a third-place game in each region and a national third-place game. North Carolina, coached by Frank McGuire, won the national title with a 54–53 triple-overtime victory in the final game over Kansas, coached by Dick Harp. Wilt Chamberlain of Kansas became the fourth player to be named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player despite not playing for the championship team.

Tournament notes
North Carolina won two consecutive triple overtime games to win the championship. The North Carolina – Michigan State semi final game and North Carolina – Kansas final game both made USA Todays list of the greatest NCAA tournament games of all time at 11 and 6 respectively.

Locations

Teams

Bracket
* – Denotes overtime period

East region

Mideast region

Midwest region

West region

Final Four

See also
 1957 NCAA College Division basketball tournament
 1957 National Invitation Tournament
 1957 NAIA Basketball Tournament

References

NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament
NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament
NCAA University Division basketball tournament
NCAA University Division basketball tournament
College sports tournaments in Missouri
Basketball competitions in Kansas City, Missouri
Pentane (data page)

This page provides supplementary chemical data on n-pentane.

Material Safety Data Sheet  

The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source such as eChemPortal, and follow its directions. 
 Mallinckrodt Baker.

Structure and properties

Thermodynamic properties

Vapor pressure of liquid

Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 47th ed.

Spectral data

References

 

Chemical data pages
Chemical data pages cleanup
Fall Dog Bombs the Moon

"Fall Dog Bombs the Moon" is a song written by David Bowie in 2003 for his album Reality. According to Bowie himself at the time of the album release, "It came from reading an article about Kellogg Brown & Root, a subsidiary of Halliburton, the company that Dick Cheney used to run. Basically, Kellogg Brown & Root got the job of cleaning up Iraq. What tends to happen is that a thing like an issue or a policy manifests itself as a guide. It becomes a character of some kind, like the one in Fall Dog. There's this guy saying, 'I'm goddamn rich'. You know, 'Throw anything you like at me, baby, because I'm goddamn rich. It doesn't bother me.'."

Biographer Nicholas Pegg wrote his own interpretation of the song: "The key on this occasion is the fearful predicament of global politics at the time of the Reality sessions. The album was recorded during the preamble to, and the prosecution of, the Iraq War, and it's impossible to hear lyrics like 'I don't care much, I'll win anyway.../I'm goddamn rich, an exploding man/When I talk in the night, there's oil on my hands' without pondering their most obvious resonance. It wouldn't be particularly extravagant to surmise that the 'Moon' of the title suggests the Crescent Moon of Islam, thereby narrowing down the candidates for 'Fall Dog' fairly decisively."

Pegg concludes writing that the song cocks a "contemptuous  at the increasing predilection of political parties to find 'someone to hate' while jumping into bed with business corporations"  and that dialogue with other Bowie's songs like "Fantastic Voyage", "Loving the Alien" and "I'm Afraid of Americans".

"Fall Dog Bombs the Moon" is based on short melodic motives, the kind that seemed to permeate his previous album, Heathen.

A live performance of the song, recorded in November 2003 during the A Reality Tour, is included on the A Reality Tour album, released in 2010.

Personnel
According to Chris O'Leary:
David Bowie – lead and backing vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards
Earl Slick – guitar
David Torn – guitar
Mark Plati – guitar
Tony Visconti – bass
Mario J. McNulty – drums, percussion

Production
David Bowie – producer
Tony Visconti – producer, engineer
Mario J. McNulty – engineer

See also
 List of anti-war songs

References

2003 songs
Songs written by David Bowie
David Bowie songs
Anti-war songs
Rock ballads
Protest songs
Song recordings produced by Tony Visconti
National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany County, New York

National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany County, New York exclusive of the City of Albany: This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Albany County, New York, besides those in the City of Albany, itself (which are listed here).

The locations of National Register properties and districts (at least for all showing latitude and longitude coordinates below) may be seen in a map by clicking on "Map of all coordinates".



Current listings

Albany

Remainder of county

|}

See also

History of Albany, New York
List of New York State Historic Markers in Albany County, New York

References

External links
A useful list of the above sites, with street addresses and other information, is available at National Register of Historic Places.Com, a private site serving up public domain information on NRHPs.

Albany County, New York
Albany County, New York
1964 NCAA University Division basketball tournament

The 1964 NCAA University Division basketball tournament involved 25 schools playing in single-elimination play to determine the national champion of men's  NCAA Division I college basketball in the United States. It began on March 9, 1964, and ended with the championship game on March 21 in Kansas City, Missouri. A total of 29 games were played, including a third place game in each region and a national third place game.

UCLA, coached by John Wooden, won the national title with a 98–83 victory in the final game over Duke, coached by Vic Bubas. Walt Hazzard of UCLA was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. The title was the first in the history of the UCLA program, and was a sign of things to come, as the Bruins would win nine more championships in the next eleven seasons.

Locations

Teams

Bracket 
* – Denotes overtime period

East region

Mideast region

Midwest region

West region

Final Four

See also 
 1964 NCAA College Division basketball tournament
 1964 National Invitation Tournament
 1964 NAIA Division I men's basketball tournament

References 

NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament
Ncaa
Sports in Corvallis, Oregon
Basketball in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex
NCAA University Division basketball tournament
NCAA University Division basketball tournament
Charles Zeleny

Charles H. Zeleny (17 September 1878 - 21 December 1939) was an American zoologist of Czech descent. He was a professor at the University of Illinois. He made important contributions to experimental zoology, especially embryology, regeneration, and genetics.

Zeleny was born in Hutchinson, Minnesota, the son of Czech immigrants from Křídla. He was the younger brother of John Zeleny. He died in Urbana, Illinois. He co-supervised Effa Muhse the first female to graduate with a PhD from Indiana University.  Marion Durbin Ellis was also one of his students at Indiana.

References

American zoologists
American people of Czech descent
1878 births
1939 deaths
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty
Bobby Turner

Robert Turner Jr. (born May 6, 1949) is an American football coach who is the running backs coach for the San Francisco 49ers. Since 1995, he has worked exclusively on the staffs of Mike Shanahan during his time with the Denver Broncos and Washington Redskins and then his son Kyle with the Atlanta Falcons and San Francisco 49ers.

Coaching career

Early coaching career
Early in his coaching days, Turner worked as an assistant football and basketball coach at Kokomo, Indiana's Haworth High School from 1972 to 1974.

College coaching
He moved to the college ranks in 1975, working for the Indiana State University football program in various roles until 1982.

In 1983, he went to Fresno State University, where he was the team's running backs coach through 1988. One of the players he coached was future coach Kelly Skipper.

In his final collegiate coaching stop before moving to the NFL, Turner served as assistant head coach, offensive coordinator and running backs coach at Purdue University from 1991 to 1994. While at Purdue, he would coach RB Mike Alstott.

Turner was the running backs coach at Ohio State University from 1989 to 1990; in this period, the Buckeyes reached bowl games in both seasons and had the top rushing game in the Big Ten Conference in 1989. In 1990, he would coach running backs Robert Smith, Butler By'not'e, and Raymont Harris.

Broncos
From 1995 to 2009 Turner worked as the running backs coach for the Denver Broncos. This was after over 20 years as a college assistant.

Redskins
In 2010, he was hired to be the running backs coach by his former colleague, Mike Shanahan, after Mike was selected to be the new head coach of the Washington Redskins.

Falcons
On February 3, 2015, Dan Quinn announced that Turner would be his Running Backs coach.

In the 2016 season, Turner and the Falcons reached Super Bowl LI, where they faced the New England Patriots on February 5, 2017. In the Super Bowl, the Falcons fell in a 34–28 overtime defeat.

49ers
In 2017 Turner became the running backs coach for the 49ers.

On March 1, 2022, it was reported that Turner was not returning to the San Francisco 49ers for the  season to rehab from two surgeries. On September 30, 2022, it was announced that Turner would return for the 2022 season.

Personal life
Turner grew up in East Chicago, Indiana, and attended EC's Washington High School, where he was a multi-sport athlete. He played basketball for Johnnie Baratto. He graduated from Indiana State University.

References

1949 births
Living people
Atlanta Falcons coaches
Denver Broncos coaches
Fresno State Bulldogs football coaches
Indiana State Sycamores football coaches
Indiana State Sycamores football players
Ohio State Buckeyes football coaches
Purdue Boilermakers football coaches
San Francisco 49ers coaches
Washington Redskins coaches
High school football coaches in Indiana
Sportspeople from East Chicago, Indiana
People from Midway, Alabama
Sportspeople from Kokomo, Indiana
Anatomically correct doll

An anatomically correct doll or anatomically precise doll is a doll that depicts some of the primary and secondary sex characteristics of a human for educational purposes. A very detailed type of anatomically correct doll may be used in questioning children who may have been sexually abused. The use of dolls as interview aids has been criticized, and the validity of information obtained this way has been contested.

Overview 
Some children's baby dolls and potty training dolls are anatomically correct for educational purposes. There are also dolls that are used as medical models, particularly in explaining medical procedures to child patients. These have a more detailed depiction of the human anatomy and may include features like removable internal organs. One notable anatomically correct doll was the "Archie Bunker's Grandson Joey Stivic" doll that was made by the Ideal Toy Co. in 1976. The doll, which was modeled after infant character Joey Stivic from the Television sitcom series All In The Family, was considered to be the first anatomically correct boy doll.

The dolls are also sometimes used by parents or teachers as sex education.

Forensic use
A particular type of anatomically correct dolls are used in law enforcement and therapy. These dolls have detailed depictions of all the primary and secondary sexual characteristics of a human: "oral and anal openings, ears, tongues, nipples, and hands with individual fingers" for all and a "vagina, clitoris and breasts" for each of the female dolls and a "penis and testicles" for each of the male dolls.

These dolls are used during interviews with children who may have been sexually abused. The dolls wear removable clothing, and the anatomically correct and similarly scaled body parts ensure that sexual activity can be simulated realistically.

There is some criticism with regard to using anatomically correct dolls to question victims of sexual abuse. Critics argue that because of the novelty of the dolls, children will act out sexually explicit maneuvers with the dolls even if the child has not been sexually abused. Another criticism is that because the studies that compare the differences between how abused and non-abused children play with these dolls are conflicting (some studies suggest that sexually abused children play with anatomically correct dolls in a more sexually explicit manner than non-abused children, while other studies suggest that there is no correlation), it is impossible to interpret what is meant by how a child plays with these dolls.

References 

Sexuality and society
Dolls
Forensic equipment
Hans Jürgen Press

Hans Jürgen Press (1926 – 2002) was a German illustrator and writer of children's books. Many of his books contain stories and puzzles in which the reader searches the illustrations for clues to the mystery.

Biography 
Press was born in Klein Konopken, East Prussia. He served for about four months during World War II, when he was captured in France and transported to Marseille, where he was shipped to Oran. After 3 or 4 days he was transported to the United States. Press was trained as an unarmed sail plane  glider pilot. While a prisoner of war at Ft. D.A. Russell in Texas, he painted detailed murals of far West Texas mountain scenes at Building 98 in Marfa, Texas. The murals are on the National Register of Historic Places. He departed Marfa, Texas, in 1945 while there he created two west Texas watercolors of local residents one performing a Spanish dance and another playing the Spanish guitar.

He returned from captivity to Hamburg in 1948 and attended the Hochschule für Bildende Künste. In 1953 he began to illustrate for "sternchen", the children's supplement of German magazine stern. He invented , a little man with moustache and bowler hat who never talked but whose comic strips were commented in verse. The Adventures of the Black Hand Gang was a combination of story and illustration which appeared in weekly chapters, the solution to this week's riddle was given the next week.

Press was one of the inventors of the "Wimmelbild", a genre of illustration deliberately overcrowded with detail, to please children on their search for a certain item. He also wrote and illustrated books about science and numerous puzzle and play books for children.

His son, Julian Press, is also an author and illustrator.

Bibliography 
 The Adventures of the Black Hand Gang
 The Black Hand Gang and the Treasure in Breezy Lake
The Black Hand Gang and the Mysterious House
Der Natur auf der Spur

References

External links 
Author information at Randomhouse.de
 Lambiek Comiclopedia article.
Adventures of the Black Hand Gang Facebook Fan-page
 A freeware "The Adventures Of The Black Hand Gang" interactive e-book game including every story is available at: The Adventures Of The Black Hand Gang, This game allows you to read the entire adventures of the gang while participating via your mouse to help solve the puzzles on each page.

1926 births
2002 deaths
People from Giżycko County
Artists from East Prussia
Writers from East Prussia
German caricaturists
German children's writers
German illustrators
German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
German muralists
German male novelists
20th-century German painters
20th-century German male artists
German male painters
20th-century German novelists
20th-century German male writers
University of Fine Arts of Hamburg alumni
Karla Conway

Karla Conway (born July 5, 1946, in Pasadena, California) was the name used by the American model and artist Karla Jo Musacchia for her appearance as Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for its April 1966 issue.

She now uses the name Sachi and has become an artist. Due to her concern for the environment, she created a turtle logo for companies to use for bags that they make that are both biodegradable and compostable.

See also
 List of people in Playboy 1960–1969

References

External links
 
 

1946 births
Living people
People from Pasadena, California
1960s Playboy Playmates
Inaciolândia

Inaciolândia is a municipality in south Goiás state, Brazil.  The population was 6,235 inhabitants (2020 IBGE) in a total area of 688.3 km2.  Inaciolândia is a large producer of cotton and soybeans.

Geographical Information
Inaciolândia is located in the Meia Ponte Microregion in the extreme south of the state.  It is connected by paved road to Cachoeira Dourada, 57 km., and Gouvelândia, 15 km.  The Rio dos Bois lies a short distance to the west.

The distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 282 km.  Highway connections are made by GO-040, passing through Aragoiânia / Cromínia, taking GO-215 to Pontalina, then GO-040 to Aloândia and Bom Jesus de Goiás, taking BR-452 to Itumbiara, then GO-206 / BR-483 passing through Cachoeira Dourada. For the complete list of distances in Goiás see Sepin

Neighboring municipalities are:
north:  Bom Jesus de Goiás and Itumbiara
south:  Minas Gerais
east:  Gouvelândia
west: Cachoeira Dourada

Political data
Mayor: Gilson José Teixeira (January 2005)
Vice-mayor: Paulo César Sisdelli
Councilmembers: 09

Demographics
Population density:  8.21 inhabitants/km2 (2007)
Population growth rate 1996/2007:  1.12%
Urban population in 2007: 4,582
Rural population in 2007: 1,068

The economy
The economy is based on agriculture, cattle raising, small transformation industries, services, and government employment.

Economic data
Industrial units: 05 ((June/2007))
Retail units: 48 (August/2007)
Lodging and restaurants: 04 units
Banking institutions: Banco do Brasil S.A. (August/2007)
Automobiles: 252 in 2007
(Sepin/IBGE)

Main agricultural activities
Cattle raising: 51,965 head (2006)
Cotton: 830 ha.
Rice: 400 ha.
Rubber:  116 ha.
Sugarcane: 1,200 ha.
Corn: 2,200 ha.
Soybeans: 11,300 ha.
Agricultural establishments: 421
Total agricultural area: 62,157 ha.
Area of perennial crops: 1,923 ha.
Area of permanent crops: 20,712 ha.
Area of natural pasture: 32,020 ha.
Workers in agriculture: 1,170   IBGE

Education and health
Literacy rate: 78.5%
Infant mortality rate: 26.58 in 1,000 live births
Schools: 4
Students: 1,804 (2006)
Hospitals: 1 (2007)
Hospital beds: 16
(Sepin/IBGE)

Inaciolândia is ranked 0.717 on the 2000 United Nations Human Development Index and is 179 out of 242 municipalities in the state. For the complete list see Frigoletto

See also 
 List of municipalities in Goiás
Meia Ponte Microregion

References

Frigoletto

Municipalities in Goiás
Luis María Martínez

Luis María Martínez y Rodríguez (9 June 1881 – 9 February 1956) was the Catholic archbishop of Mexico City and the first official Primate of Mexico. He was also a scholar and poet, and a member of the Academia Mexicana de la Lengua.

Early life and career 
Luis María Martínez y Rodríguez was born on June 9, 1881, in Molino de Caballeros in Michoacán. He studied at the seminary in the diocese of Morelia, and was ordained on 30 November 1904.

He became a teacher at the seminary, ultimately rising to the position of dean. In 1923, he was named as auxiliary bishop to the archbishop of Morelia as well as the titular bishop of Anemurium. Eleven years later he was elevated to coadjutor bishop of Morelia and titular archbishop of Misthia.

Archbishopric 
Pope Pius XI appointed Martínez as Archbishop of Mexico City in February 1937, following the death of Archbishop Pascual Díaz y Barreto.

Martínez was a close friend of Mexican President Lázaro Cárdenas, dating back to their youth in Michoacán. The good working relationship of both men during the Cárdenas administration (1934–1940) bridged a gap between church and state, and helped subdue the bitter animosity between Catholics and leftists that had lingered since the Mexican Revolution. The archbishop kept his friendly, pro-government stance through the succeeding administrations of Manuel Ávila Camacho, Miguel Alemán Valdés, and Adolfo Ruiz Cortines.

He maintained a steady belief in democracy and publicly urged citizens to vote. During World War II, he spoke out strongly against fascism and groups that sought to align Mexico with the Axis powers. As described in an obituary, "his adherence to the democratic cause was the more notable in those days in that some of the more strident pro-Axis groups were largely Catholic in composition".

In 1951, Martínez received the honorific title of Primate of Mexico, the first such officeholder in the church.

A philosopher of the Scholastic tradition, his focus on the ultimate nature of things led him to theology. He was also a writer of spiritual poetry. While his traditional values provoked criticisms of some aspects of Mexico's modernization, he always retained a special relationship with the people. He presided over the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the coronation of Our Lady of Guadalupe, declaring, "I am Zumárraga" to draw Mexicans who have "wandered" back to the church. He joined the Academy in 1953, and many of his sermons were translated into French, Italian, and German.

He died on 9 February 1956 in Mexico City. He was interred beneath the main altar of Mexico City's Metropolitan Cathedral after a pontifical High Mass celebrated by the Archbishop of Yucatán, Fernando Ruiz y Solózarno, and attended by more than 800 church officials. Police officials estimated that over 100,000 mourners had filed past the funeral bier prior to the Mass.

References 

Writers from Michoacán
Mexican male poets
20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Mexico
1881 births
1956 deaths
Members of the Mexican Academy of Language
20th-century Mexican poets
20th-century Mexican male writers
Games of the Small States of Europe

The Games of the Small States of Europe (GSSE) is a biennial multi-sport event, launched by the Republic of San Marino, organized by and featuring the National Olympic Committees of ten European small states since 1985. The Games are held at the end of May or beginning of June and feature competition in nine Summer Olympic sports.

Member countries
The games are organized by the members of the European Olympic Committees (EOC). From its initial forming at the 1984 Olympics through 2009, there were eight members; the group's ninth member (Montenegro) was admitted in 2009. Members all have a population of less than one million people (Cyprus is the only exception; however, its population was below one million in 1984). The participating countries are:

(*) Montenegro became the ninth GSSE country on 1 June 2009.

The Faroe Islands are also seeking to compete at the Games; however, unlike the other participants, the Islands are neither an independent state (they are an autonomous part of Denmark) nor are they an EOC member.

Editions

List of sporting disciplines
Some sports consist of multiple disciplines. Disciplines from the same sport are grouped under the same color:

 Aquatics     
 Basketball     
 Cycling     
 Gymnastics     
 Volleyball

 The planned Games of 2021 were cancelled due to the rescheduling of the 2020 Summer Olympics

All-time medal table

References

External links
Official website

 
Recurring sporting events established in 1985
Multi-sport events in Europe
1985 establishments in Europe
National Register of Historic Places listings in Allegany County, New York

This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Allegany County, New York.  The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a map.



Current listings

|}

References

External links

A useful list of the above sites, with street addresses and other information, is available at National Register of Historic Places.Com, a private site serving up public domain information on NRHPs.

Allegany County, New York
Allegany
Privilege (Ivor Cutler album)

Privilege is an album by Ivor Cutler, originally released in 1983 on Rough Trade Records. It was produced by David Toop and Steve Beresford, both of whom are better known for their work in improvisational music and, unlike Cutler's 1970s recordings, it sees Cutler's vocals accompanied by a wide range of musical instruments including keyboards, banjo, euphonium and alto flute. The LP is co-credited to Linda Hirst, who recites a number of poems and provides vocals on some of the tracks. The closing track, "Women of the World", was released as a single and became a minor hit on the UK Indie Chart. It has since been covered by Jim O'Rourke, on his 1999 album Eureka, and YACHT, on their 2007 album I Believe In You. Your Magic Is Real.

The album was re-released on CD in 2009 by Hoorgi House Records.

Track listing
(all tracks written by Ivor Cutler)
Side one
"Sit Down"
"Use a Brick"
"Home Is the Sailor"
"For Practice"
"A Doughnut in My Hand"
"Fair's Fair"
"Killer Bee (Jungle Tip)"
"Whale Badge"
"Blue Bear"
"Creamy Pumpkins"
"Counting Song"
"My Darling"
"Life in a Scotch Sitting Room Vol.2 (Episode 15)"
"Mostly Tins"
"Tomato Brain"
"Bad Eye"
"Silent 'S'"
"Halfway Through"
"Look at the Moon"

Side two
"Old Black Dog"
"The Gathering Doubt"
"Pussy on the Mat"
"Large & Puffy"
"People Run to the Edge"
"Country Door"
"Piranhas (Jungle Tip)"
"Brenda"
"I Love You But I Don't Know What I Mean"
"Breathing Regularly"
"Life in a Scotch Sitting Room Vol.2 (Episode 16)"
"Full of Goods"
"Ok, I'll Count to 8"
"Secret Drinker"
"Pass the Ball Jim (for John Peel)"
"Over You Go"
"Step It Out Lively, Boys"
"Uncut Moquette"
"Women of the World"

References

Ivor Cutler albums
1983 albums
Rough Trade Records albums
Gitogito Hustler

GitoGito Hustler (ギトギトハスラ→ in Japanese; also spelled Gitogito Hustler) is a Japanese all-female punk rock band.

The four-member group was formed in 1995 in Kyoto, Japan and is now based in Tokyo.  Members include Yago (vocals and guitar), Mitsuko (guitar), Tae (bass guitar), and Fusa (drums).  Yago and Fusa are sisters, and Fusa is the younger of the two. Tae resigned the group in 2008. GitoGito Hustler's recordings are released by Gearhead Records.  They have toured Japan and the United States multiple times.

References

External links
GitoGito Hustler MySpace page
Gito Feature on SailorJerry.com 
Gito Gito Page at gearheadrecords.com 

All-female punk bands
Riot grrrl bands
Japanese punk rock groups
Japanese garage punk groups
Musical groups established in 1995
Japanese indie rock groups
Musical groups from Kyoto Prefecture
Gearhead Records artists
Bring Me the Disco King

"Bring Me the Disco King" is a song written by David Bowie in the early 1990s, and recorded three times, although only the last recording was released as part of Bowie's Reality album in 2003. A remix was also released in 2003 as part of the Underworld movie soundtrack.

Background

Early recordings
"Bring Me the Disco King" was first recorded for Black Tie White Noise in 1993 and again for Earthling in 1997, but never made it to the final release of these albums. While promoting Black Tie White Noise, Bowie called the song "a depressing song summing up the sad late Seventies with a Philip Glass refrain running through it", at the time expecting it to be included on the album. Nile Rodgers, who produced the track with Bowie, recalled years later that Bowie wrote it as "a spoof on the whole disco thing from the seventies, one hundred and twenty bpm, very funny. But it just sounded too trite."

Reality release
In 2003, "Bring Me the Disco King" was recorded for the third time and then released on the album Reality. According to Bowie himself, "I stripped it down completely and just had Mike Garson playing piano. We did it at half the tempo as the original, and now it works brilliant. This poor little orphan Annie thing seems to have a home now." For the drums, Visconti said that this song was "the only track on the album where we utilize the drumming of Matt Chamberlain, even though he was playing to a completely different song. The way that he played was so seductive, so melodic and so beautiful, that we just recorded 'Disco King' over the loops that I'd made of his performance."

Rejecting the raucous guitar-led assault of Reality'''s title track and the other songs, "Bring Me the Disco King" has a rhythm that often resembles samba, tango and mostly jazz, and according to Nicholas Pegg, "Initially seems incongruous, but its stately presence succeeds in binding the album together". As James E. Perone wrote, "The vague references suggest a look back at a lifetime of wasted moments. [...] The somewhat tired-sounding approach Bowie takes on the song works perfectly within the context of the album's focus on aging."

Remix version
The song was remixed by ex-Nine Inch Nails bass player/keyboardist Danny Lohner for the soundtrack to the 2003 film Underworld. Maynard James Keenan, Milla Jovovich, Josh Freese and John Frusciante also contributed to the remixed track.

Personnel
According to Chris O'Leary:

David Bowie – lead vocal
Mike Garson – piano
Matt Chamberlain – drums

Live versions
Bowie performed the song during the 2003 A Reality Tour. A live version recorded at Riverside Studios, Hammersmith, London, on September 8, 2003, was released on the Tour Edition of Reality. Another version was recorded live during Bowie's concerts at the Point Theatre, Dublin, Ireland on November 22 and 23, 2003, and released on the live DVD A Reality Tour in 2004 and included on the A Reality Tour album released in 2010.

Cover versions
Donna Lewis - Brand New Day'' (2015)

References

Sources

2003 songs
David Bowie songs
Songs written by David Bowie
Song recordings produced by Tony Visconti