alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Al-Aziz Uthman

Al-Malik Al-Aziz Uthman ibn Salah Ad-Din Yusuf (1171 – 29 November 1198) was a Kurdish and the second Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt. He was the second son of Saladin.

Before his death, Saladin had divided his dominions amongst his kin: Al-Afdal received Palestine and Syria, al-Aziz was made ruler of Egypt, Al-Zahir received Aleppo, Al-Adil I received Karak and Shawbak, and Turan-Shah retained Yemen. However, conflict soon broke out between them with Al-Adil becoming the undisputed ruler of Syria, Upper Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Yemen.  

Despite Al-Aziz having specifically inherited suzerainty over the whole Ayyubid empire, soon he had to face revolts by the Zengid emirs of Mosul and by the Artuqids in southern Iraq. When Al-Afdal expelled all the ministers left by his father to support him, they came to Egypt, asking Al-Aziz to reconquer Syria. In 1194, Al-Aziz besieged  Damascus. Al-Afdal asked for help from Saladin's brother, Al-Adil I, who met Al-Aziz and managed to bring about a reconciliation. The following year Al-Aziz again attacked Syria, but Al-Afdal was able to persuade some of the Emirs of Al-Aziz's army to desert. Later Al-Adil allied with al-Aziz against Al-Afdal, who was besieged and captured in Damascus on 3 July 1196. Al-Afdal was exiled to Salkhad, while Al-Aziz was proclaimed supreme overlord of the Ayyubid Empire.  However, most of the effective power was in the hands of Al-Adil I, who installed himself in Damascus.

During his reign,  Al-Aziz tried to demolish the Great Pyramids of Giza, Egypt, but had to give up because the task was too big. However, he did succeed in damaging  Menkaure's Pyramid.  Al-Aziz also played an important role in the history of the building enterprises and construction at Banias and Subaybah.
He died in a hunting accident in late 1198. He was interred in the tomb of his elder brother Al-Mu'azzam.

Notes

See also
List of rulers of Egypt

1171 births
1198 deaths
12th-century Ayyubid sultans of Egypt
Ayyubid sultans of Egypt
Muslims of the Crusades
Hunting accident deaths
12th-century Kurdish people
Accidental deaths in Egypt
Saladin
Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton

The Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton, Somerset, England is a Roman Catholic parish church housed in a converted tithe barn. It is served by monks of the Order of St. Benedict from Downside Abbey and is a Grade II* listed building.

History of the building
The building was formerly a tithe barn built and owned by the Augustinian Canons at Merton Priory, Surrey. It is the second-oldest existing building in Midsomer Norton (after the old priory itself), with Pevsner assigning it to the 15th century.

Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII, the barn was handed over to the King along with all of the Priory's property, and subsequently became part of the patrimony of Christ Church, Oxford. By 1886 it was no longer needed for the storing of tithes in kind and was sold to a private owner in auction.

Conversion to church use
In 1906 the building was purchased by Downside Abbey for use as a church. Since its auction in 1886 the barn had been used as a kennels, a stable and even a chicken house and was by now in a very poor state.  Abbot Edmund Ford engaged the services of the architect Giles Gilbert Scott to plan restoration and conversion of the building. In addition to restoring the splendid timber roof and timbers, Scott made several structural changes to the building, including new doorways and a new gothic style window in the south wall, the tracery for which was copied from that of a room above the porch.

The barn was blessed as a church on 17 May 1913.

Church furnishings
The tabernacle of the church is elaborately carved in wood and richly gilded. It dates from 1794, and previously stood on the High Altar of the Chapel of the Bavarian Embassy, Golden Square, London. The Stations of the Cross are Flemish and are early examples of the painted depiction of the stations, dating from the end of the 18th century.

Other church furnishings, including the Jacobean panelling behind the High Altar (now carrying the words "Deus Caritas Est", or God is Love), were taken from the buildings of Downside Abbey and School. The pulpit used to be the Prefect's desk in the school's study room.

Times
Sunday Mass:
11.00 am

Holy Days:
9.30 am

Weekdays:
Tuesday, Friday, Saturday 9.30 am
Wednesday 6.15 pm

Confessions:
Saturday 10.00 am to 10.45 am

Devotions:
Exposition Wednesday 5.00 pm to 6.00 pm

Weddings

In June 2010 The Holy Ghost was the location of a celebrity wedding when Republic of Ireland international and Fulham footballer Damien Duff married his girlfriend Elaine.

References

Midsomer Norton
Midsomer
Midsomer Norton
Grade II* listed churches in Somerset
Giles Gilbert Scott church buildings
Jean-Paul Audet

Jean-Paul Audet,  (December 7, 1918 – November 12, 1993) was a French Canadian academic and philosopher.

He was a professor and former head of the Université de Montréal's Department of Philosophy.

In 1988, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada for his "contribution to the field of theology". In 1969, he was awarded the Molson Prize. In 1970, he was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.

Bibliography 

 (reprint)
 (reprint)
 (reprint)
 (reprint)

External links
Biography 
Bibliography at Les Editions des Sources 

1918 births
1993 deaths
Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
Officers of the Order of Canada
Academics in Quebec
Canadian non-fiction writers in French
20th-century Canadian philosophers
Víctor Mora (comics)

Víctor Mora (6 June 1931  – 17 August 2016) was a Spanish comic book writer.

Born in Barcelona, Mora created and wrote the series Capitán Trueno, El Jabato,  (art by Carlos Giménez), El Cosaco Verde, and El Corsario de Hierro, Chroniques de l'innomé Collection Pilote, drawn by Luis García.

Sources
 Entrevista con Víctor Mora 

1931 births
2016 deaths
Spanish comics writers
Spanish male writers
Writers from Catalonia
Artists from Barcelona
Spadefoot

Spadefoot  may refer to the following toads:
 Scaphiopodidae, a family, the American spadefoot toads
 Megophrys edwardinae, Edwardina's spadefoot toad, a species of southeast Asia
 Notaden, a genus, the Australian spadefoot toads
 Pelobatidae, a family with one extant genus, Pelobates, the European spadefoot toads

Animal common name disambiguation pages
PMB

PMB can stand for:

 Phenylmagnesium bromide, a reagent
 p-Methoxybenzyl, in the benzyl group
 Nickname of Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
 Picture Motion Browser, Sony software
 PMB (software), a library system
 Postmenopausal bleeding, a menstrual condition
 Print Measurement Bureau, a Canadian media surveying company
 Private Mail Bag, a service provided by some postal authorities
 Private mailbox at a commercial mail receiving agency
 Pro-Música Brasil, record label body
 Pierre-Marc Bouchard (born 1984), Canadian ice hockey player
DeLoss Dodds

DeLoss Dodds (born August 8, 1939) was the sixth men's athletic director of The University of Texas at Austin. 

During his tenure as AD from the fall of 1981 to November 2013, Texas won 19 National Championships and 287 conference titles. Dodds announced on October 1, 2013, that he would be retiring in 2014. Dodds became a special assistant to University of Texas President Bill Powers on November 25, 2013.

Biography
Dodds was born August 8, 1939, in Riley, Kansas. He is married to Mary Ann (née Chamberlain); they have two daughters, Deidre, and Debra and one son, Doug.
 He is a graduate of Kansas State University, where he was also a conference champion in the quarter mile in 1959.

Before taking his position at Texas, he was the athletic director for the Kansas State Wildcats for five years, from 1977 to 1981. Before that, Dodds was head track coach at Kansas State, a position he held from 1963 to 1976, during which time his teams captured two Big Eight Conference indoor track and field championships (1974 & 1976).

Dodds was hired in 1981 as the University of Texas' men’s athletic director. During his tenure he helped Texas through many major events, including the 2010–12 conference realignment frenzy and $380 million in athletic facility upgrades.

Achievements
 2011 Athletic Director of the Year 
 National Football Foundation and College Hall of Fame's John L. Toner Award in December 2006
 Inducted in the United States Track and Field and Cross Country Coaches Association Hall of Fame in 2006
 Inducted into the Drake Relays Coaches Hall of Fame in 1988
 Inducted into Kansas State Athletic Hall of Fame in 1995
 Inducted into the Texas Sports Hall of Fame in 2006

References

1939 births
Living people
American track and field coaches
Kansas State Wildcats men's track and field athletes
Kansas State Wildcats athletic directors
Kansas State Wildcats track and field coaches
Texas Longhorns athletic directors
People from Riley County, Kansas
Sportspeople from Kansas
Tom McClung

Tom McClung (April 4, 1957 – May 14, 2017) was an American jazz pianist and composer.

Career
McClung released several jazz albums, both as a leader and as a sideman to other artists. He played and recorded with musicians such as Archie Shepp, Yusef Lateef, and Marion Brown. He spent years residing, performing, and recording music with other artists in Paris.

Beginning in 1996, he toured and recorded internationally as a member of the Archie Shepp quartet. Their recording, Gemini, features two McClung originals and a guest appearance by rapper Chuck D of Public Enemy. McClung's solo piano recording Declassified (Blang Music, 2007) features arrangements and re-interpretations of classical composers. In 2008 he composed and performed the music for the film D'un mur l'autre - de Berlin à Ceuta by Patric Jean.

Death
McClung died of cancer in Moulins-la-Marche, France, at the age of 60.

Selected discography

As leader
 Burning Bright (2015) Matyas Zsandai, double bass Mourad Benhammou, drums
 This Is You (2010) duo with saxophonist  Jean Jacques Elangué
 Declassified (2007) solo piano
 Double Helix (1997) duo with pianist Andy Jaffe
 The Telling  (1996) trio with Nat Reeves and Stephen McCraven
 Locolypso    (1991) quintet

As sideman
 Archie Shepp Quartet - Gemini (2007)
 Fredrika Stahl - A Fraction of You (2006)
 Archie Shepp Quartet - Kindred Spirits (2006)
 Stephen McCraven - Black Studies (2004)
 Yusef Lateef -  Earth and Sky (1997)
 Yusef Lateef - Full Circle (1996)
 Stephen McCraven - Bosco (1996)
 Stephen McCraven - Song of the Forest Boogaraboo (1994)
 Dar Williams - The Honesty Room (1993)
 Yusef Lateef - Plays Ballads (1992)
 Yusef Lateef - The Tenors of Yusef Lateef and Archie Shepp (1992)
 Marion Brown - Offering (1992)
 Marion Brown - Offering II, Mirante do Vale (1992)

References

External links

1957 births
2017 deaths
American jazz pianists
American male pianists
American expatriates in France
American male jazz musicians
Jazz musicians from New York City
Alazeya

The Alazeya (; ) is a river in the northeastern part of Yakutia, Russia which flows into the Arctic between the basins of the larger Indigirka to the west and the Kolyma to the east.

Mount Kisilyakh-Tas is a notable kigilyakh site on the right bank of the Alazeya River at .

Geography
The river is  long. The area of its basin is . 
The Alazeya is formed at the confluence of the Nelkan and Kadylchan rivers in the slopes of the Alazeya Plateau. It crosses roughly northwards through the tundra meandering among the flat, marshy areas of the Kolyma Lowland, part of the greater East Siberian Lowland. Finally the Alazeya drains into the Kolyma Bay of the East Siberian Sea, close to Logashkino. The river freezes in late September through early October and stays icebound until late May through early June. There are more than 24,000 lakes in its basin.

Tributaries
The biggest tributaries of the Alazeya are the  long Rassokha and  long Buor-Yuryakh from the left, as well as the  long Sloboda River and the  long Buor-Yuryakh from the right.

History

Dmitrii Zyryan was the first Russian to reach the Alazeya in 1641, but did not found a permanent settlement.

See also
List of rivers of Russia

References

Rivers of the Sakha Republic
East Siberian Lowland
Norwegian Society of Pediatricians

The Norwegian Society of Pediatricians () is the Norwegian association of pediatricians.

The society was founded in 1919 by Axel Johannessen, the first professor of pediatrics in Norway. The society was originally named the Norwegian Pediatric Society (), and was an independent association from its establishment. In 1928 it formally became a specialist association within the Norwegian Medical Association.

As of 2012, the society had 845 members, including 593 certified specialists in pediatrics. The society's journal is called Paidos – Journal of the Norwegian Society of Pediatricians (παιδός paidos is genitive of Greek παῖς país, child), and was established in 1983.

Chairmen
Axel Johannessen 1919 - 1922
Chr. Døderlein 1923 - 1924
Th. Frølich 1925 - 1926
Chr. Johannessen 1927 - 1928
R. Tschudi 1929 - 1930
Arthur Collett 1931 - 1932
Alex Brinchmann 1933 - 1934
K. Utheim Toverud 1935 - 1936
E. Ziesler 1937 - 1938
L. Stoltenberg 1939 - 1940
L. Salomonsen 1941 - 
...
Arne Njå 1951
Jens Marstrander
Martin Fredrik Seip 1960-1962
...
Sverre O. Lie 1979
Oddmund Søvik
Jon Steen-Johnsen 1984–1985
Karl W. Wefring 1989
Jon Lunde -1999
Gro Flatabø Zanussi 1999-2001
Hans Jacob Bangstad 2001-2003
Jørgen Hurum 2003-2005
Leif Brunvand 2005-2007
Kristin Hodnekvam 2007-2009
Thor Willy Ruud Hansen 2009-2011
Marianne Nordhov 2011-

External links
Official site

Medical associations based in Norway
Norway
Nauraushaun, New York

Nauraushaun, which means "High Point" is a hamlet in the Town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States, located north of the state of New Jersey, along the northwestern shore of Lake Tappan; east of Chestnut Ridge; south of Pearl River and west of Blauvelt. It derives its name from a creek tributary, which was also known as Nauraushank.  For many years the area was called Orangeville. Its location is

History
Nauraushaun was the location of Atlantic Cotton Works, one of the oldest mills in the county. In the late 1800s the Nauraushaun school was the only one available to the children of Pearl River. In the 1920s, it was the location of The Cat and Dog Hospital.

Hamlets in Rockland County, New York
Coraima Torres

Coraima Alejandra Torres Díaz (born June 6, 1973, in Valencia, Venezuela) is a telenovela actress. She started her acting career in Venezuela, in the late 1980s. Her first roles were in the telenovelas "Gardenia" and "Alondra". She got her first leading role in 1992, in the famous telenovela "Kassandra", which was shown in more than 100 countries. After "Kassandra" she went to Colombia where she got a leading role in the telenovelas "Sueños y espejos" (Dreams and mirrors). Her partner in that telenovela was Colombian actor Nicolas Montero. They fell in love and got married in 1996. Coraima gave birth to a son in 1994.

Coraima also played in a mini-series called "Geminis" and in another Venezuelan telenovela "Cambio de Piel" (Change of skin). After this soap, she worked in Peru and Argentina where she played in three telenovelas "María Emilia", "Amor Latino" (Latin Love) and "Soledad". Her latest telenovelas are called "Amor del bueno" and "Lorena". She resides in Bogotá, capital of Colombia. Coraima was working in the Colombian telenovela El Último Matrimonio Feliz playing Camila, a woman who has to face life after leaving her husband.

In 2012, she worked in 5 Viudas Sueltas

"Kassandra" was very popular in FR Yugoslavia during the '90s. When she visited FRY in 1997 with a colleague Henry Soto, and with her husband and child, she was greeted with a large crowd at the airport. Among the welcoming committee was Šaban Bajramović. During their visit they went to Belgrade, Niš, Skopje and Novi Sad.

Telenovela
 Alondra (RCTV International - RCTV, 1989.)
 Gardenia (RCTV International - RCTV, 1990.)
 Kassandra (RCTV International - RCTV, 1992.)
 Dulce Ilusion (RCTV International - RCTV, 1993.)
 Sueno y Espejos (RTI, 1995.)
 Cambio de Piel (RCTV International -RCTV, 1997.)
 María Emilia: Querida (ATV, 1999.)
 Amor Latino (Argentina)
 Soledad (América Producciones, Perú)
 Amor Del Bueno (Venevisión International, Venezuela)
 Lorena (RCN Television, 2005.)
 El Ultimo Matrimonio Feliz (Camila Andrade) (RCN Television, 2008.)
 RCN 2008, Mujeres Asesinas (Carmen, Honrada) (RCN Television, 2008.)
 La Pola (RCN 2010)
 5 Viudas Sueltas (Caracol, Sony Pictures 2012)

References

External links
 
 Coraima Torres in VenCOR

1973 births
People from Valencia, Venezuela
Living people
Venezuelan telenovela actresses
Film articles needing an infobox
Stanislav

Stanislav and variants may refer to:

People
Stanislav (given name), a Slavic given name with many spelling variations (Stanislaus, Stanislas, Stanisław, etc.)

Places
  Stanislav, a coastal village in Kherson, Ukraine
 Stanislaus County, California
 Stanislaus River, California
 Stanislaus National Forest, California
 Place Stanislas, a square in Nancy, France, World Heritage Site of UNESCO
 Saint-Stanislas, Mauricie, Quebec, a Canadian municipality
 Stanizlav, a fictional train depot in the game TimeSplitters: Future Perfect
 Stanislau, German name of Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Schools
 St. Stanislaus High School, an institution in Bandra, Mumbai, India
 St. Stanislaus High School (Detroit)
 Collège Stanislas de Paris, an institution in Paris, France
 California State University, Stanislaus, a public university in Turlock, CA
 St Stanislaus College (Bathurst), a secondary school in Bathurst, Australia
 St. Stanislaus College (Guyana), a secondary school in Georgetown, Guyana
Saint Stanislaus Catholic High School in Bay St. Louis, Mississippi

Other
 "Stanislaus", a 2009 song by Sea Wolf from White Water, White Bloom

See also
 Stanislov (Hasidic dynasty)
 Jesus Estanislao, Secretary of Finance of the Philippines, 1990-1992
William FitzMaurice, 20th Baron Kerry

William FitzMaurice, 20th Baron Kerry (1633–1696/97) was an Irish nobleman, politician, and peer.  He was the son of Patrick Fitzmaurice, 19th Baron Kerry and Honore Fitzgerald, daughter of Sir Edmund Fitzgerald, Knight of Cloyne.

He married Constance Long (died 12 October 1685), daughter of William Long, and was the father of Thomas Fitzmaurice, 21st Baron and 1st Earl of Kerry.

1633 births
Year of death uncertain
Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
William
Alto Horizonte

Alto Horizonte is a municipality in north Goiás state, Brazil.  The population was 6,605 in 2020 and the area of the municipality was 503.7 km².

Location
Alto Horizonte is located about 341 kilometers north of the state capital, Goiânia and is in the Porangatu Microregion.  Municipal boundaries are with:
north:  Mara Rosa
south and east:  Nova Iguaçu de Goiás
west: Campinorte

Alto Horizonte is connected by poor roads to Campinorte, which is on the Belém-Brasília highway.  Mara Rosa is 32 kilometers to the north and Nova Iguaçu de Goiás is 12 kilometers to the south.  All highway connections are of poor quality.

Highway access from Goiânia is made by GO-080 / Nerópolis / BR-153 / Jaraguá / GO-080 / Goianésia / Barro Alto / GO-342 / Uruaçu / Campinorte / GO-428 / GO-556. See Seplan

History
In 1949 Manoel Francisco Leite bought lands in the region and in 1951 built the first "rancho" (hut).  In 1952 he began to distribute lots to new settlers.  The first name was Chapada Grande.  In 1991 it was emancipated from the municipality of Mara Rosa with the new name of Alto Horizonte, inspired by the beauty of the location and the new horizons for the inhabitants.

Demographics
The population growth rate 2000/2007 was 2.92%.  In 2007 the urban population was 2,442 while the rural population was 694.

The economy
The main economic activities are cattle raising (40,000 head in 2006) and plantations of rice (500 hectares), manioc, and corn (600 hectares).  In 2006 there were 196 farms with a total area of 31,812 hectares, of which 748 hectares were planted, 22,216 hectares were pasture, and 8,136 hectares were woodland.  Farms employed 100 people in 2005 and there were 497 workers related to the producer.
Banking establishment: none in 2007
Industrial units: 07 in 2007
Retail units: 37 in 2007
Motor vehicles: 246 automobiles (2007)

Health and education
The infant mortality rate in 2000 was 24.07 while the literacy rate was 86.1.  There were two schools with 921 students.

The score on the Municipal Human Development Index was 0.743
State ranking:  97 (out of 242 municipalities)
National ranking:  2,075 (out of 5,507 municipalities)

See also
List of municipalities in Goiás
Microregions of Goiás

References

Frigoletto

Municipalities in Goiás
Spec

Spec may refer to:
Specification (technical standard), an explicit set of requirements to be satisfied by a material, product, or service
datasheet, or "spec sheet"

People 
 Spec Harkness (1887-1952), American professional baseball pitcher
 Spec Keene (1894-1977), American college football, baseball and basketball coach
 Spec O'Donnell (1911-1986), American film actor
 Spec Richardson (1922-2016), former general manager of the Houston Astros Major League Baseball team
 Spec Sanders (1919-2003), American National Football League and All-America Football Conference player
 Spec Shea (1920–2002), American Major League Baseball pitcher

Science and technology 
 spec, an antibiotic resistance gene against spectinomycin
 Spectrum of a ring, a mathematical structure often written as Spec(R)
 Specifier (linguistics), in syntax
 Short for speculative evolution

SPEC 
 Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation, an organization that produces benchmarks
 Hampton Inn Court at the Steinke Physical Education Center (SPEC), a Texas A&M University basketball and volleyball arena
 Solid phase extraction chromatography

Other uses 
 Speculation, the purchase of an asset with the hope that it will become more valuable in the near future
 Spec, Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community
 Columbia Daily Spectator, a student newspaper nicknamed the Spec

See also 
 Specs (disambiguation)
 Spec racing
 Spec script
 Spec's Music, a defunct South Florida-based retail music and video rental chain
 Spec's Wine, Spirits & Finer Foods, a Texas-based liquor store chain

Nicknames
One More Saturday Night

One More Saturday Night may refer to:

 "One More Saturday Night" (song), a song by the Grateful Dead
 One More Saturday Night (film), a comedy written by and starring Al Franken and Tom Davis
 One More Saturday Night, an album by Sha Na Na
 "One More Saturday Night", a song by Nils Lofgren from Nils Lofgren
 "One More Saturday Night", a single by Maureen Steele
 One More Saturday Night, a satellite radio show hosted by Bill Walton

See also
 "Another Saturday Night", a song by Sam Cooke
 Saturday Night (disambiguation)
British Open Tag Team Championship

The British (Open) Tag Team Championship is the top tag team championship contested for throughout the British wrestling circuit. It is currently being contested for in Brian Dixon's All Star Wrestling.

Although the title was created just after the end of regular wrestling coverage on ITV, nonetheless it has changed hands on national UK television, as footage Steve Prince and Vic Powers' victory over Liverpool Lads Robbie Brookside and Doc Dean was included on Brookside's episode of Video Diaries on BBC2 in 1994. Also, author Simon Garfield included a detailed description of Brookside and Dean regaining the titles in Liverpool on 31 March 1995 in his book The Wrestling published by Faber and Faber

Many versions of the British Tag Team Titles exist in the independent circuit of the United Kingdom at any given time but the scene is usually dominated by one companies version. When another company becomes dominant the title often manages to unify itself or is brought into that company.

Current champions
"Chippendale" Mikey Whiplash and new partner, Robbie Dynamite defeated the UK Dream Team (Kid Cool and Dean "2 Xtreme" Allmark) on 25 February 2006 in Staffordshire to win the titles and were defended as recently as April 2009.

Title history

See also

Professional wrestling in the United Kingdom
RBW British Tag Team Championship
RQW/IPW:UK Unified British Tag Team Championship

References

External links
wrestling-titles.com

Tag team wrestling championships
National professional wrestling championships
Professional wrestling in the United Kingdom
Ralph J. Erickstad

Ralph J. Erickstad (August 15, 1922 – July 12, 2001) was the Chief Justice on the North Dakota Supreme Court from 1973–1992. He retired December 31, 1992 after serving 30 years on the Supreme Court.

Biography
Erickstad was born near the farming community of Starkweather, North Dakota. He was the descendant of Norwegian immigrant homesteaders. He served in the United States Air Force (Eighth Air Force) during World War II as a gunner and radio operator aboard a Consolidated B-24 Liberator. After World War II he was honorably discharged from service.  He attended the University of North Dakota and went on to achieve a J.D. from the University of Minnesota Law School. In 1949, he began practicing law in Devils Lake, North Dakota. Between 1949 and 1962 he progressed from police magistrate to states attorney, to state senator. In 1962 he was elected to serve on the North Dakota State Supreme Court. Starting in 1973, he was repeatedly elected to the position of Supreme Justice for five years at a time until his retirement in 1992. In 2000, the North Dakota Supreme Courtroom was dedicated in his honor.

Awards and honors
North Dakota National Leadership Award of Excellence  (1987)
Distinguished Service Award from the State Bar Association (1988)
National Center for State Courts' Distinguished Service Award (1987) 
AJS Herbert Harley Award from the American Judicature Society (1992)

Personal life
He married Lois K. Jacobson on July 30, 1949  in Minneapolis, MN. They were the parents of two sons. Erickstad died in Bismarck, North Dakota during 2001. He was buried in the North Dakota Veterans Cemetery in Mandan, North Dakota.

References

External links
Ralph J. Erickstad biography
North Dakota Supreme Court official website

1922 births
2001 deaths
University of Minnesota Law School alumni
Chief Justices of the North Dakota Supreme Court
North Dakota lawyers
American Lutherans
American people of Norwegian descent
20th-century American judges
20th-century American lawyers
20th-century Lutherans
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Justices of the North Dakota Supreme Court
SD Negreira

Sociedad Deportiva Negreira is a Spanish football team based in Negreira, in the autonomous community of Galicia.Founded in 1964, it plays in Tercera División – Group 1, holding home matches at Estadio Xesús García Calvo, with a capacity of 2,000 seats.

Season to season

1 seasons in Segunda División B
13 seasons in Tercera División

Famous players
 Pibe
 David Casablanca

External links
Futbolme team profile 
Club blog 

Negreira
Negreira
1964 establishments in Spain
Allen Hamilton

Allen Hamilton (1798–1864) was a founding father of Fort Wayne in Allen County, Indiana.

Biography 
Hamilton, an Irish emigrant, lived in Lawrenceburg in Dearborn County, Indiana, in 1820, when he married Emerine J. Holman, the daughter of prominent Indiana judge Jesse Lynch Holman. In 1823 the Hamilton family moved to Fort Wayne, where Hamilton was appointed deputy clerk in the U. S. Land Office. Hamilton also served as Allen County sheriff (1824–1826), Fort Wayne's postmaster (1825–1831), and as Allen County auditor, clerk, and recorder (1831–1838).

In the 1820s Hamilton partnered with Cyrus Taber to form Hamilton and Taber, an Indian trading company. The firm prospered as Hamilton won the trust and confidence of many Indians, in particular Chief Jean Baptiste de Richardville of the Miami. In 1834 and 1838 Hamilton was appointed to the U. S. Commission to Negotiate Treaties with the Miami in northern Indiana. In 1840 he served on the Commission to Extinguish Indian Titles in Indiana and was appointed the U. S. Indian agent to the Miami from 1841 to 1845. Hamilton was a Whig delegate to the Indiana Constitutional Convention in 1851 and was elected to the Indiana Senate in 1859, serving one term.

Until his death in 1864 Hamilton remained active in business as president of the Fort Wayne branch of the Indiana State Bank and of the Allen Hamilton National Bank in Fort Wayne. He resided at "Veraestau" and is buried in Lindenwood Cemetery.

In 1861 Hamilton donated land for a baseball field at the corner of Lewis Street and Calhoun Street in Fort Wayne. where the Fort Wayne Kekiongas and other teams practiced and played.

Hamilton was the father of Andrew H. Hamilton, a two-term member of the U.S. House of Representatives. He was the grandfather of author Edith Hamilton, whose books on mythology have become classics, and Alice Hamilton, a pioneer in American industrial medicine and the first woman on the Harvard University medical faculty. His great-grandson, Holman Hamilton, is noteworthy for a two-volume biography of President Zachary Taylor.

Notes

References
 Brice, Wallace. History of Fort Wayne. Fort Wayne, IN: D. W. Jones and Son, 1868.
 Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair, eds. Justices of the Indiana Supreme Court. Indianapolis, IN: Indiana Historical Society Press, 2010.  WorldCat
 Hamilton, Allen, Papers, 1814–1924. “Collection Guide.” William Henry Smith Memorial Library, Indiana Historical Society, Indianapolis, IN. Retrieved February 6, 2012.

External links
 Hamilton Family Papers, Rare Books and Manuscripts, Indiana State Library

County auditors in the United States
People from Indiana
Politicians from Fort Wayne, Indiana
1798 births
1864 deaths
United States Indian agents
Irish emigrants to the United States
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American businesspeople
Mike Golding

Mike Golding (born 27 August 1960) is an English yachtsman, born in Great Yarmouth and educated at Reading Blue Coat School.  He is one of the few yachtsmen to have raced round the world non stop in both directions. He held the solo record for sailing round the world westabout (the most challenging direction for circumnavigation) between 1994 and 2000.

Golding, who was named president of the Little Ship Club in 2017 and is a member of Royal Southampton Yacht Club, is the eponymous co founder of the commercial company Mike Golding Yacht Racing Ltd. His partner in this venture was Jorgen Philip-Sorensen (d.2010).

Golding led the team Group 4 to second place in the British Steel Challenge in 1992–3. He did one better in the next edition the BT Global Challenge 1996–7, taking first place with a new team of amateur sailors, again onboard Group 4.

Golding came seventh in the 2000–2001 Vendée Globe solo non stop round the world race having lost seven days to the dismasting of his Open 60, again called Group 4. His present Open 60 campaign is sponsored by Ecover, a Belgian ecological cleaning products company which has sponsored his team since 2001. In 2004, he won the IMOCA World Championship and successfully defended his title the following year, in which he also won the 2005 FICO World Championship. In the 2004 Vendée Globe, Golding finished third despite losing his keel — an accident which had caused boats in previous Vendée Globe races to overturn — on the last day of the race. He sailed the last fifty miles with a tiny sailplan to keep the boat upright.

In October 2006, he started the Velux 5 Oceans yacht race. He rescued fellow sailor Alex Thomson in the Southern Ocean, then the yacht Ecover had a mast failure with them both aboard. He announced he was retiring from the race on making emergency landfall in Cape Town.

In March 2007 Golding announced a technical partnership with fellow British sailor Dee Caffari to allow both the UK entries in the Vendée Globe 2008–9 round the world yacht race to work together.

Golding skippered the Ecover Sailing Team in the 2009 iShares cup, a selection  of races all over Europe, sailing catamarans in fast, competitive races against world-leaders in this sport. The races took place in Venice, Hyères, Cowes, Kiel, Amsterdam and Almeria.

With four races to go in the iShares cup event in Cowes Week (Isle of Wight), Golding's team's dagger board broke but the team still completed the last four races and finished second in the last race.

Golding lives with his wife and son in Warsash, Hampshire, near Southampton.

Career highlights

References
 
'Mike Golding', The Observer, 13 February 2006 (London).

External links
 Mike Golding Official Website

Single-handed circumnavigating sailors
1960 births
Living people
English male sailors (sport)
World champions in sailing for Great Britain
2000 Vendee Globe sailors
2004 Vendee Globe sailors
2008 Vendee Globe sailors
2012 Vendee Globe sailors
British Vendee Globe sailors
Vendée Globe finishers
People educated at Reading Blue Coat School
Sportspeople from Great Yarmouth
Extreme Sailing Series sailors
Tijuana Smalls

Tijuana Smalls is a brand of flavored cigarettes that was produced after a prohibition on advertising cigarettes on television in the United States that was signed into law by President Richard Nixon in 1970. These flavored cigarettes were advertised as "Little Cigars".  The brand's jingle contained the lyrics, "Tijuana Smalls, ten for the road baby, for you maybe, you know who you are, you know who you are." The revised lyrics were written by Susan Dias Karnovsky.

According to a New York Times article, the brand was introduced in Boston on January 12, 1970 by the General Cigar Company. The introduction was facilitated by the advertising firm Ogilvy and Mather.

Cultural references
This brand of cigarettes was mentioned in the chorus of Primus song "Shake Hands with Beef" on the Brown Album (1997).

In the mid-1970s, "Wacky Packages" used a parody called "Tijuana Smells" among its stickers.

References 

Cigarette brands
List of browser games

This is a selected list of browser games, playable in internet browsers or with software such as Adobe Flash.

Single-player games

Multiplayer games
This is a selected list of multiplayer browser games. These games are usually free, with extra, payable options sometimes available. 

The game flow of the games may be either turn-based, where players are given a number of "turns" to execute their actions or real-time, where player actions take a real amount of time to complete. Most notable is the real-time strategy genre.

See also
 Multiplayer video game
 MMORPG
 Browser based game
 List of massively multiplayer online games
 List of massively multiplayer online role-playing games
 List of free multiplayer online games
 List of free massively multiplayer online games

Notes

References

 
Browser games
Flamingo Stakes

The Flamingo Stakes was an American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old horses run over a distance of a mile and one-eighth. Run as the Florida Derby until 1937, the inaugural event took place at Tampa Downs on February 27, 1926. There was no race in 1927 and 1928 but was revived in 1929 at Hialeah Park Race Track.

Historical race notes
In 1937, Court Scandal won the first edition of the renamed Flamingo Stakes for owner Townsend Martin, an investment banker, polo player, and former part owner of the New York Jets football team.

With the introduction of the grading system for races in 1973, the Flamingo Stakes was given Grade I status which it held through 1989. Run in March or early April, for many years it was a very important early prep race for the Kentucky Derby. Nine winners of this race went on to win the Derby: Lawrin (1938), Faultless (1947) Citation (1948), Needles (1956), Tim Tam (1958), Carry Back (1961), Northern Dancer (1964), Foolish Pleasure (1975), Seattle Slew (1977), Spectacular Bid (1979).

In 1948, Citation won the Flamingo Stakes under regular jockey Al Snider. Six days later Snider drowned while out fishing in the Florida Keys and Eddie Arcaro would replace him on Citation, going on to win the U.S. Triple Crown.

The Flamingo Stakes was run in two divisions in 1952.

Chief's Crown finished first in the 1985 Flamingo Stakes but was disqualified to second. A successful appeal was reported by The Washington Post as "Racing officials in Florida redressed an injustice yesterday and made Chief's Crown the official winner of the Flamingo Stakes."

Hialeah Park racetrack ran into financial problems and in 2001 the facility ceased racing operations. 
 Frank Stronach's Thunder Blitz won the final running of the Flamingo Stakes.

Records
Speed record:
 1:46.80 @ 1 1/8 miles : Honest Pleasure (1976)

Most wins by a jockey:
 4 – Eddie Arcaro (1942, 1944, 1955, 1957)
 4 – Jorge Velásquez (1967, 1978, 1986, 1988)
 4 – Jacinto Vásquez (1971, 1973, 1975, 1980)

Most wins by a trainer:
 4 – Ben A. Jones (1938, 1939, 1947, 1948)

Most wins by an owner:
 4 – Calumet Farm (1947, 1948, 1958, 1978)

Winners

Note: 
 1968 – Iron Ruler disqualified from first to second
 1962 – Sunrise County disqualified from first to third
 1958 – Jewel's Reward disqualified from first to second

References

Horse races in Florida
Graded stakes races in the United States
Discontinued horse races in the United States
Hialeah Park
Recurring sporting events established in 1926
Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2001
1926 establishments in Florida
2001 disestablishments in Florida
Øvre Sirdal

Øvre Sirdal is a former municipality that was located in the old Vest-Agder county in Norway.  The  municipality existed from 1905 until its dissolution in 1960. It was located in the northern part of the present-day municipality of Sirdal in Agder county. The administrative centre was the village of Lunde where Lunde Church is located.

History
The municipality of Øvre Sirdal was established on 1 January 1905 when the old Sirdal formannskapsdistrikt was split into two municipalities: Øvre Sirdal (population: 753) and Tonstad. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1960, Øvre Sirdal (population: 549) was merged with the neighboring municipality of Tonstad (population: 651) and the Øksendal area of the municipality of Bakke (population: 226) to form a new municipality of Sirdal.

Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the Sirdalen valley () since the valley runs through the municipality. The prefix  means "upper" (since this was created from the upper part of the old Sirdal municipality). The first element of the name is the genitive case of the river name Síra (now the Sira river). The river name has an unknown meaning, but it could be something like "strong stream". The last element is  which means "valley" or "dale".

Government
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.

Municipal council
The municipal council  of Øvre Sirdal was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

See also
List of former municipalities of Norway

References

External links

Sirdolen.no 
Weather information for Øvre Sirdal 

Sirdal
Former municipalities of Norway
1905 establishments in Norway
1960 disestablishments in Norway
TreeFam

TreeFam (Tree families database) is a database of phylogenetic trees of animal genes. It aims at developing a curated resource that gives reliable information about ortholog and paralog assignments, and evolutionary history of various gene families.

TreeFam defines a gene family as a group of genes that evolved after the speciation of single-metazoan animals. It also tries to include outgroup genes like yeast (S.cerevisiae and S. pombe) and plant (A. thaliana) to reveal these distant members.

TreeFam is also an ortholog database. Unlike other pairwise alignment based ones, TreeFam infers orthologs by means of gene trees. It fits a gene tree into the universal species tree and finds historical duplications, speciations and losses events. TreeFam uses this information to evaluate tree building, guide manual curation, and infer complex ortholog and paralog relations.

The basic elements of TreeFam are gene families that can be divided into two parts: TreeFam-A and TreeFam-B families. TreeFam-B families are automatically created. They might contain errors given complex phylogenies. TreeFam-A families are manually curated from TreeFam-B ones. Family names and node names are assigned at the same time. The ultimate goal of TreeFam is to present a curated resource for all the families.

TreeFam is being run as a project at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, and its software is housed on SourceForge as "TreeSoft".

See also
 Homology (biology)
 HomoloGene
 Phylogenetics
 OrthoDB
 Orthologous MAtrix (OMA)
 Inparanoid

References

External links
 TreeFam website
 TreeSoft

Computational phylogenetics
Genetics databases
Genetics in the United Kingdom
Phylogenetics
Science and technology in Cambridgeshire
South Cambridgeshire District
Roger Hayden

Roger Hayden (born 9 December 1980) is a former Australian rules footballer. He played as a back pocket for the Fremantle Football Club after beginning his senior football career with South Fremantle Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL).

Fremantle career
Hayden was drafted by Fremantle in the 2000 Rookie Draft.  He spent the entire 2001 season on the rookie list and played for South Fremantle, mainly as a midfielder.

When full back Anthony Jones tore his pectoral muscle, Hayden was elevated off the rookie list.  He made his AFL debut in round 15, 2002 against the Kangaroos in Canberra at Manuka Oval.  In his second game, a Western Derby, he was challenged to play well on Phil Matera, or else it would be his last game for Fremantle. Hayden performed brilliantly (in just his second game as a defender), restricting Matera to a single goal.  He would play three more games in 2002 before a hamstring injury forced him out of the team.  He had shown enough, however, to be elevated permanently off the rookie list onto the senior playing list.

Hayden cemented his place amongst the so-called No Name defence alongside Robert Haddrill, Dion Woods, Antoni Grover and Shane Parker of 2003 that helped Fremantle to reach their first ever finals appearance.  He played in 21 of the 23 games  and finished equal 9th in the Doig Medal best and fairest award.  In round 4, 2003, Hayden was one of the seven indigenous players to represent Fremantle, the most ever to play in a single AFL team. The other indigenous players for Fremantle that day were Troy Cook, Jeff Farmer, Antoni Grover, Des Headland, Steven Koops and Dion Woods.

Hayden continued his good form into 2004, but broke his leg in the round 21 Western Derby.  A long and arduous rehabilitation program meant that he was unavailable for the start of the 2005 season and another hamstring injury in a WAFL game meant he was unable to break back into the Fremantle side.  He was, however, able to play for South Fremantle in their 2005 Premiership side. After returning to the Fremantle lineup in Round 2 of 2006, he only managed to remain in the team for three games being dropped after a poor game against Adelaide in Round 4. After consistent performances in the WAFL for South Fremantle he  returned to the AFL for the remainder of the 2006 season.

The 2007 AFL Season was undoubtedly Roger Hayden's best, playing in all 22 games and was named among the final 40 for selection in the 2007 All-Australian team.

On 31 August 2011, Roger Hayden announced his retirement at the age of 30, owing to a long-term foot injury. He has been a development coach at Fremantle since the 2012 AFL season.

References

External links
 

1980 births
Living people
Fremantle Football Club players
South Fremantle Football Club players
Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football
Australian rules footballers from Western Australia
People from the Wheatbelt (Western Australia)
Australia international rules football team players
Graw

Graw or GRAW may refer to:
 Joseph P. Graw, American businessman and politician
 Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter, a 2006 video game

See also 
 
 McGraw (disambiguation)
 Grau (disambiguation)
 Grao (disambiguation)
Mixed doubles

Mixed doubles or mixed pairs is a form of mixed-sex sports that consists of teams of one man and one woman. This variation of competition is prominent in curling and racket sports, such as tennis, table tennis, and badminton (where it is known as doubles), as well as gymnastics, figure skating, and card games such as contract bridge (where it is known as pairs).

Mixed doubles

Tennis
Mixed doubles has a long history in tennis. The social benefits of mixed tennis were recognised in England in the late 19th century, with it serving as a social outing for married couples and a way for single men and women to build a relationship. This variant appeared at the United States National Championships in 1892, followed by the French Championships in 1902, Wimbledon in 1913, and the Australian Open in 1922. It made an early appearance at the second Summer Olympics in 1900 though it was dropped from the programme in the 1920s and did not reappear until the 2012 London Olympics. The Hopman Cup, held from 1989 to 2019, featured a mixed doubles match as the third rubber of each tie.

Table tennis
Mixed doubles has featured at the World Table Tennis Championships since its first edition in 1926, although this did not gain Olympic status until 2020.

Badminton
The 1899 All England Open Badminton Championships saw the first major mixed doubles badminton event. A mixed doubles tournament was included at the Commonwealth Games since the sport was introduced in 1966. The European Mixed Team Badminton Championships, first held in 1972, includes mixed doubles matches. The World Badminton Championships has a mixed doubles tournament since its inception in 1977. The Sudirman Cup, held since 1989, is a team tournament that features men's, women's and mixed doubles matches in every tie. Badminton at the Summer Olympics features a mixed doubles badminton event since 1996.

Curling
The concept was a late addition to the sport of curling, with the World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship being first held in 2008 and the 2018 Winter Olympics being the first time it was given Olympic status.

Gaelic handball
Although Gaelic handball is usually played as single-sex (singles or doubles), mixed doubles competitions take place at juvenile and schools level.

Mixed pairs
Pair figure skating shares a history with paired dancing. The form of skating made its debut at both the Winter Olympics and World Figure Skating Championships in 1908. The World Bridge Championships debuted a mixed pairs competition at its second edition in 1966. Pair Go is played by two pairs, with each team consisting of a male and a female. It was popularized by the Japan Pair Go Association as a means of increasing female participation in the game.

References

 
Mixed-sex sports
Racket sports
Team sports competitions