alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Lateral sacral artery

The lateral sacral arteries is an artery in the pelvis that arises from the posterior division of the internal iliac artery. It later splits into two smaller branches, a superior and an inferior.

Structure 
The lateral sacral artery is the second branch of the posterior division of the internal iliac artery. It is a parietal branch.

Superior
The superior, of large size, passes medialward, and, after anastomosing with branches from the middle sacral, enters the first or second anterior sacral foramen, supplies branches to the contents of the sacral canal, and, escaping by the corresponding posterior sacral foramen, is distributed to the skin and muscles on the dorsum of the sacrum, anastomosing with the superior gluteal.

Inferior
The inferior runs obliquely across the front of the piriformis and the sacral nerves to the medial side of the anterior sacral foramina, descends on the front of the sacrum, and anastomoses over the coccyx with the middle sacral and opposite lateral sacral artery.

In its course it gives off branches, which enter the anterior sacral foramina; these, after supplying the contents of the sacral canal, escapes by the posterior sacral foramina, and are distributed to the muscles and skin on the dorsal surface of the sacrum, anastomosing with the gluteal arteries.

Function 
The lateral sacral arteries supplies oxygenated blood to the cauda equina.

See also
 Median sacral artery

Additional images

References

External links
  - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"

Arteries of the abdomen
Carl Venne

Carl Venne (July 20, 1946 – February 15, 2009), whose Crow name was Aashiise Dakatak Baacheitchish, was, until his death, the chairman of the executive branch of the Crow Nation. He won a November 2002 special election held after the September 2002 resignation of Chairman Clifford Birdinground. Venne was sworn into office on November 12, 2002. He served until his death on February 15, 2009. Venne served on the Montana Meth Project and Advisory Council of the State of Montana Department of Corrections.

Venne died on February 15, 2009, aged 62. He had two daughters and one son. He served with the US Army during the Vietnam War.

References

External links 
 Crow Nation says goodbye to leader

1946 births
2009 deaths
Crow tribe
Chairpersons of the Crow Nation
Native American leaders
People from Helena, Montana
20th-century Native Americans
21st-century Native American politicians
I-25 & Broadway station

I-25 & Broadway station (sometimes stylized as I-25•Broadway) is a three-platform RTD light rail station in Denver, Colorado, United States. Operating as part of the D, E  and H Lines, the station was opened on October 8, 1994, and is operated by the Regional Transportation District. As the name implies, the station is located at the interchange between Interstate 25 and Broadway in south-central Denver. It is the major transfer point for commuters traveling from Littleton and Englewood on the Southwest Line to the Denver Technological Center on the Southeast Lines.

When the system was first opened in 1994, I-25 & Broadway was the southern terminus for the Central Line, at that time built in the lone corridor in the system. Since then, three new corridors have been constructed. I-25 & Broadway Station is becoming a focal point of a new transit-oriented development on the site of the old Gates Rubber Company factory, just south, east and west of the station.

Service of lines
Tracks in this station are laid out in a wye. Trains originating at the yard south of Evans Station and bound for the Southeast Line bypass I-25 & Broadway platforms, but operate in service from Evans Station. Trains returning to the yard do not operate in service. I-25 & Broadway is the southernmost transfer station for all lines leading north toward the 10th & Osage station.

Gallery

References

RTD light rail stations in Denver
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1994
1994 establishments in Colorado
Alberta Highway 62

Alberta Provincial Highway No. 62, commonly referred to as Highway 62, is a  north–south highway in southern Alberta, Canada that connects Highway 5 in Magrath to the Canada–United States border south of Del Bonita.  It continues as Montana Secondary Highway 213 in the United States.

Major intersections 
From south to north.

References 

062
Vaginal artery

The vaginal artery is an artery in females that supplies blood to the vagina and the base of the bladder.

Structure

The vaginal artery is usually a branch of the internal iliac artery. Some sources say that the vaginal artery can arise from the uterine artery, but the phrase vaginal branches of uterine artery is the term for blood supply to the vagina coming from the uterine artery.

The vaginal artery is frequently represented by two or three branches. These descend to the vagina, supplying its mucous membrane. They anastomose with branches from the uterine artery. It can send branches to the bulb of the vestibule, the fundus of the bladder, and the contiguous part of the rectum.

Function 
The vaginal artery supplies oxygenated blood to the muscular wall of the vagina, along with the uterine artery and the internal pudendal artery. It also supplies the cervix, along with the uterine artery.

Other animals 
In horses, the vaginal artery may haemorrhage after birth, which can cause death.

See also
 Uterine artery

References

External links
  - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"

Arteries of the abdomen
Vagina
Inferior gluteal artery

The inferior gluteal artery (sciatic artery) is a terminal branch of the anterior trunk of the internal iliac artery. It exits the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen. It is distributed chiefly to the buttock and the back of the thigh.

Anatomy

Origin 
It is the smaller of the two terminal branches of the anterior trunk of the internal iliac artery.

Course 
It passes posterior-ward within parietal pelvic fascia. It travels in between the S1 nerve and S2 (or S2-S3) nerve(s). It descends upon the nerves of the sacral plexus and the piriformis muscle, posterior to the internal pudendal artery. It passes through the inferior part of the greater sciatic foramen. It exits the pelvis inferior to the piriformis muscle, between piriformis muscle and coccygeus muscle.

It then descends in the interval between the greater trochanter of the femur and tuberosity of the ischium. It is accompanied by the sciatic nerve and the posterior femoral cutaneous nerves, and covered by the gluteus maximus. It is situated medial to the sciatic nerve. It continues down the back of the thigh, supplying the skin, and anastomosing with branches of the perforating arteries.

Distribution 
The inferior gluteal artery provides arterial supply to the gluteus maximus, obturator internus, quadratus femoris, and (the superior parts of) the hamstring muscles (semimembranosus, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris muscles).

Anastomoses 
It forms anastomoses with the superior gluteal artery. It frequently participates in the formation of the cruciate anastomosis of the thigh.

Additional images

See also
 Superior gluteal artery

References

External links
 
  - "Sagittal view of the internal iliac artery and its branches in the female pelvis. "
  ()

Arteries of the abdomen
Face of the Enemy

Face of the Enemy may refer to:

Literature
 The Face of the Enemy (Doctor Who), a novel based on Doctor Who

Television
 "Face of the Enemy" (TNG episode), an episode of Star Trek:The Next Generation
 "The Face of the Enemy" (Babylon 5), an episode of Babylon 5
 Battlestar Galactica: The Face of the Enemy, a series of Battlestar Galactica webisodes
Frame of Mind

Frame of Mind may refer to:

 Frame of Mind (album), the second solo album by German singer-songwriter Sandy Mölling
 Frame of Mind (film), an American movie about the John F. Kennedy assassination
 "Frame of Mind" (Star Trek: The Next Generation), a 1993 episode of the science fiction television series Star Trek: The Next Generation

See also
State of Mind (disambiguation)
Galleria at Crystal Run

The Galleria at Crystal Run is a shopping center located in the Town of Wallkill, New York. It is the second-largest mall in New York's Hudson Valley region.

History 

The galleria, which opened in 1992, has an area of 1,100,000 square feet (99,000 m²) on two floors. It has 120 shops and restaurants, as well as a 16-screen AMC Theatres. 

The Galleria is owned and managed by The Pyramid Companies, a group that also owns and manages regional sisters Poughkeepsie Galleria in Poughkeepsie (the model for Crystal Run), and Palisades Center in West Nyack.

2017 gun discharge incident
On November 26, 2017, an unknown man discharged a handgun inside the mall into the floor, causing a lockdown and response from local police forces, New York State Police, and the FBI. A 49-year-old woman and her 12-year-old son suffered minor injuries.

On November 28, 2017, a suspect from Forest City, Pennsylvania turned himself into police and was charged with first-degree reckless endangerment and two counts of third-degree assault.

Current anchors
Macy's
JCPenney
Dick's Sporting Goods 
Target

Former anchors
Filene's 
G. Fox 
Sears 
Steinbach

References

External links 
Pyramid profile of Galleria at Crystal Run

Buildings and structures in Orange County, New York
Shopping malls in New York (state)
The Pyramid Companies
Tourist attractions in Orange County, New York
Middletown, Orange County, New York
Shopping malls established in 1992
Shopping malls in the New York metropolitan area
1992 establishments in New York (state)
Middle rectal artery

The middle rectal artery is an artery in the pelvis that supplies blood to the rectum.

Structure

The middle rectal artery usually arises from the internal iliac artery. It is distributed to the rectum above the pectinate line. It anastomoses with the inferior vesical artery, superior rectal artery, and inferior rectal artery.

In males, the middle rectal artery may give off branches to the prostate and the seminal vesicles. In females, the middle rectal artery gives off branches to the vagina.

Function 
The middle rectal artery supplies the rectum above the pectinate line.

Additional images

See also
 Superior rectal artery
 Inferior rectal artery

References

External links

  ()

Arteries of the abdomen
Rectum
Inferior vesical artery

The inferior vesical artery (or inferior vesicle artery) is an artery of the pelvis which arises from the internal iliac artery and supplies parts of the urinary bladder as well as other structures of the urinary system and structures of the male reproductive system.

Some sources consider this vessel to be present only in males, and cite the vaginal artery as the homologous structure in females; others consider it to be present in both sexes, with the vessel taking the form of a small branch of a vaginal artery in females.

Structure

Origin 
The inferior vesical artery is a branch of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. It frequently has a common origin with the middle rectal artery.

Course 
The inferior vesical artery passes medially across the pelvic floor.

Distribution 
The inferior vesical artery is distributed to the trigone and inferior portion of the urinary bladder, the ureter, prostate, vas deferens, and seminal vesicles.vas deferens

The branches to the prostate communicate with the corresponding contralateral vessels.

Additional Images

See also
 Superior vesical artery

References

External links
  ()

Arteries of the abdomen
Karamu High School

Karamu High School is a co-educational state high school in Hastings, New Zealand for students in Years 9 to 13. The school is the main co-ed secondary school within Hastings City itself. The school’s campus is located to the easternmost end of Hastings City, adjacent to Windsor Park to the west and the Heretaunga Plains’ orchards to the east.

History
Karamu High School opened in 1962. Like many New Zealand secondary schools built in the 1960s, the school was originally built to the Nelson Two-Storey standard plan, characterised by two-storey H-shaped classroom blocks. While Karamu's two Nelson plan classroom blocks were demolished in 2010-11, the school retains its Nelson plan administration/hall block and its Nelson plan library building.

School life 
Traditionally the school has always had a strong focus on cultural pursuits.  It maintains a good reputation in dance and music competitions and provides a wide range of opportunities to students to this end.

There is also wide participation in extra-curricular sporting activities and the school provides opportunities in over 20 sports with varying levels of success. In recent times the schools top teams in Netball, Rugby and Canoe Polo have enjoyed considerable success.

Karamu’s student body is subdivided in four houses Kaweka (yellow), Tukituki (blue), Te Mata (orange) and Heretaunga (red). The houses are named after local landmarks. The school stages a range of full-school events such as swimming sports, cross-country running, athletic sports and music competitions in which houses compete against each other.  The school does not operate a prefect system, however, does appoint a head girl and boy, plus a deputy to each, and other school leaders: Sports Captains, Cultural Leaders, Community Leaders, Academic Leaders, Maori Cultural Leaders and House Leaders.

The high school’s yearbook, ‘Tira Ora,’ is named after a branch of the karamu tree used in Māori ceremonies and produced by a group of students and teachers.

The tira ora also forms the logo of the school itself, appearing in the school badge and on official correspondence.

Karamu High School's current principal is Dionne Thomas.

Notable alumni 

 David Butcher (born 1948), former member of parliament
 Steve Chadwick (born 1948), former member of parliament
 Paul Holmes (1950–2013), broadcaster
 Jason Reeves (born 1976), broadcaster
 Keith Trask (born 1960), Olympic gold medallist in rowing
 Meka Whaitiri (born 1965), current member of parliament
 Aimee Fisher (born 1995), Olympian, professional athlete and canoeist
Constantine Karlis (born 1973), musician, founding member of Flying Nun band, High Dependency Unit.

References

Secondary schools in the Hawke's Bay Region
Schools in Hastings, New Zealand
New Zealand secondary schools of Nelson plan construction
1962 establishments in New Zealand
Educational institutions established in 1962
Superior vesical artery

The superior vesical artery supplies numerous branches to the upper part of the bladder. This artery often also gives branches to the vas deferens and can provide minor collateral circulation for the testicles.

Anatomy
The superior vesical artery is a branch of the umbilical artery. The vesiculo-prostatic artery usually arises from the superior vesical artery in men.

Distribution 

Other branches supply the ureter.

Variation
The middle vesical artery, usually a branch of the superior vesical artery, is distributed to the fundus of the bladder and the seminal vesicles. This artery is not usually described in modern anatomy textbooks. Instead, it is described that the superior vesical artery may exist as multiple vessels that arise from a common origin.

Development 
The first part of the superior vesical artery represents the terminal section of the previous portion of the umbilical artery (fetal hypogastric artery).

References

External links 
  ()

Arteries of the abdomen
Cavendishia complectens

Cavendishia complectens is a shrub found in the neotropics. It commonly grows as an epiphyte.

External links 
Cavendishia complectens species information at New York Botanical Garden

Vaccinioideae
Epiphytes
Inferior gluteal

Inferior gluteal can refer to:
 Inferior gluteal artery
 Inferior gluteal line
 Inferior gluteal nerve
 Inferior gluteal veins
Arthur Johnston (politician)

Arthur "Art" Johnston (born August 3, 1947) is a Canadian politician. Johnston was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the constituency of Calgary-Hays as a Progressive Conservative.

Early life

Johnston was born August 3, 1947, in Halifax, Nova Scotia. In 1970, he began a career with the Canadian Forces, eventually earning two United Nations service medals and NATO Service Medal. He held the rank of sergeant when he left the Forces 11 years later. In 1979 he attended the University of New Brunswick before starting a 25-year career with the Calgary Police Service (CPS). In 2003, Johnston retired from the CPS as a patrol sergeant. During his service he was awarded the 12 year Police Service Medal and the 20 year Police Exemplary Medal.

Political career

Johnston first sought public office in the 2001 Calgary municipal election as alderman for Ward 12. Defeat in the aldermanic race did not deter him from later seeking election provincially in the constituency of Calgary-Hays in 2004. In that election, he was the successful candidate and received 64% of the vote.

Since his election to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, Johnston has been involved with various committees. During his first term in office, he held the position of chair for the Social Care Facilities Review Committee, the Special Constable Review Committee, and the Alberta Heritage Savings Trust Fund Committee while also sitting as a member on a number of other committees. He also helped develop several bills including: Correction Amendment Act, 2007, Safer Communities and Neighbourhoods Act, Peace Officer Act, and Traffic Safety Amendment Act, 2007.

In the 2008 provincial election Johnston was reelected with 54% of the vote. He was chair of both the Cabinet Policy Committee on Community Services and the Social Care Facilities Review Committee, and a member of the Standing Committee on the Alberta Heritage Savings Trust Fund, the Legislative Review Committee, and the Standing Committee on Community Services.

Personal life

Johnston is currently married and has four sons. In addition to reading and playing badminton, Johnston enjoys hockey, is a member of the Fish Creek Recreational Hockey League, and is a two-time gold medal recipient in the Charles Schulz hockey tournament in Santa Rosa, California. An active volunteer, he has served as director of both the Shawnessy Community Association and the Calgary-Shaw Progressive Conservative Association and volunteered for various community events. Johnston was awarded the Centennial Medal for his community contributions.

Election results

References

1947 births
Canadian police officers
Living people
Politicians from Halifax, Nova Scotia
Politicians from Calgary
Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta MLAs
21st-century Canadian politicians
Superior gluteal

Superior gluteal can refer to:
 Superior gluteal artery
 Superior gluteal veins
 Superior gluteal nerve
Spartanburg Day School

Spartanburg Day School is an independent, college preparatory 2K-12 school, located in unincorporated Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States, with a Spartanburg post office address, in the Greenville-Spartanburg area. It consists of a lower school for 2K-4th graders, a middle school for 5th–8th graders, and an upper school for 9th–12th graders.

History 
Spartanburg Day School was established on September 12, 1957 at the Drayton Mill Community Building, with 35 students in 1st–5th grades. As more upper-level grades were needed, a new location for SDS was established on Skylyn Drive, where the school is currently located. In October 1962, the new campus was officially opened. The lower school did not move to the current campus until 1993.

When the families of foreign expatriates began moving to the Greenville-Spartanburg area in the 20th century, most of the children attended Spartanburg Country Day School.

Athletics 
Each student from grades 7 to 12 is required to participate in one athletic team each academic year. SDS offers cross country, volleyball, soccer, physical education, tennis, basketball, swimming, cheerleading, baseball, lacrosse, golf, and track and field. The school does not deny students from participating in its athletic programs due to inexperience or ability. SDS has enjoyed much athletic success in recent years, including back-to-back baseball SCISA championships in 2001 and 2002, as well as SCISA championship teams in men's and women's tennis.

Notable alumni 
 Zion Williamson (class of 2018), basketball player for the New Orleans Pelicans and number one pick in the NBA's 2019 draft.
Landya B. McCafferty (class of 1980), Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire and first female judge to serve in the District of New Hampshire.
Celia Weston (class of 1966), American character actress. Weston has received an Independent Spirit Award nomination (Dead Man Walking), a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination (In the Bedroom)  and a Tony Award nomination (The Last Night of Ballyhoo).
Betsy Wakefield Teter (class of 1976), co-founder of the Hub City Writers Project, an independent press, and 2017 recipient of the Elizabeth O'Neill Verner Governor's Award for the Arts.
William J. Dobson (class of 1991), coeditor of the Journal of Democracy, and past editor at Slate, NPR, and Newsweek International. Dobson is the author of The Dictator’s Learning Curve: Inside the Global Battle for Democracy.

References

External links 
 Spartanburg Day School website
 Satellite view from Google Maps

Private high schools in South Carolina
Schools in Spartanburg County, South Carolina
Private middle schools in South Carolina
Private elementary schools in South Carolina
Private K–12 schools in the United States
Educational institutions established in 1957
1957 establishments in South Carolina
Hero worship

Hero worship may refer to:
Hero cult in ancient Greece
Apotheosis, raising a person to the level of a deity
Cult of personality, a political weapon used mainly in dictatorships
On Heroes, Hero-Worship, & the Heroic in History, an 1841 book by Thomas Carlyle
Hero Worship (Sandra Bernhard album), a 2003 album released by Sandra Brnhard
Hero Worship (Hal Crook album), Hal Crook's fifth album as a leader
"Hero Worship", an episode of the sitcom The King of Queens
"Hero Worship" (Star Trek: The Next Generation), a 1992 episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation
 "Hero Worship", a song by The B-52's which is included on their debut album, The B-52's
Ted Salci

Ted Salci () is a retired Canadian politician who served as the 22nd mayor of Niagara Falls from 2003 to 2010. He was elected in 2003, defeating Wayne Thomson, for whom Salci once acted as campaign chair. He was re-elected in 2006.

During the 2010 municipal election, Salci failed to secure a third term as mayor, losing to Jim Diodati.

Salci ran in the 1981 provincial election and the 1985 provincial election, as a candidate for the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party. In both elections he was defeated by Vince Kerrio.

Salci was a real estate agent and businessman before entering politics.

He was appointed as a Citizenship Judge in December 2011.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Canadian people of Italian descent
Living people
Mayors of Niagara Falls, Ontario
Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario candidates in Ontario provincial elections
Canadian citizenship judges
Half a Life

Half a Life may refer to:

 Half a Life (short story collection), a 1978 anthology of science fiction by Kir Bulychov
 Half a Life (film), a 1982 film by Romain Goupil
 Half a Life (novel), a 2001 novel by V.S. Naipaul
 Half a Life (memoir), a 2011 memoir by Darin Strauss
 "Half a Life" (Star Trek: The Next Generation), a 1991 episode

See also

 Half-life (disambiguation)
Father's Day (disambiguation)

Father's Day is a secular holiday celebrating fatherhood.

Father's Day may also refer to:

Celebrations 
Father's Day (United States), the holiday as observed in the US
Saint Joseph's Day, a Catholic feast day observed as Father's Day in some countries

Film
Father's Day (1930 film), or The Sins of the Children, an American film by Sam Wood
Father's Day (1955 film), a West German comedy film directed by Hans Richter
Father's Day (1996 film), a German comedy by Sherry Hormann
Fathers' Day (1997 film), an American comedy by Ivan Reitman
Father's Day (2011 film), an American-Canadian action-horror comedy film
Father's Day (2012 film), an Indian Malayalam-language film
"Father's Day" (Creepshow), a story segment of the 1982 film Creepshow

Literature 
Father's Day (novel), a 1971 novel by William Goldman
Father's Day, a 1981 novel by Eugene Kennedy
"Father's Day", a 1985 story in the 2006 comics collection DC Universe: The Stories of Alan Moore

Music 
Father's Day (album), by Father MC, or the title song, 1990
"Father's Day", a song by Gucci Mane from Evil Genius, 2018
”Father’s Day” (Kirk Franklin album), released October 2023

Television episodes 
"Father's Day" (The Cosby Show), 1984
"Father's Day" (Cyberchase), 2009
"Father's Day" (Doctor Who), 2005
"Father's Day" (Forever Knight), 1994
"Father's Day" (The Jeffersons), 1983
"Father's Day" (Jem), 1987
"Father's Day" (Oh, Doctor Beeching!), 1997
"Father's Day" (Phineas and Ferb), 2014
"Father's Day" (Roseanne), 1989
"Father's Day" (RoboCop: Alpha Commando), 1998
"Father's Day" (Scorpion), 2014
"Father's Day" (Shameless), 2012
"Father's Day" (Superman: The Animated Series), 1997

Theatre
 Father's Day (play), a dark comedy by Oliver Hailey

See also
Father's Day Bank Massacre
2010 Billings tornado, also known as the Father's Day Tornado
Les Compères, a 1983 French film remade as the 1997 film Father's Day
Stepfather III, or Stepfather III: Father's Day in home video releases
"Not a Father's Day", an episode of How I Met Your Mother
Parents' Day, a holiday combining Father's Day and Mother's Day
Mother's Day (disambiguation)
Cocktail strainer

A cocktail strainer is a metal bar accessory used to remove ice from a mixed drink as it is poured into the serving glass.  A type of sieve, the strainer is placed over the mouth of the glass or shaker in which the beverage was prepared; small holes in the device allow only liquids to pass as the beverage is poured.

There are two common types of strainers.  The Hawthorne strainer is a disc (called the "rim") with a handle and two or more stabilizing prongs.  A metal spring fixed around the edge of the rim rolls inward to fit inside the glass.  The rim of the strainer does not need to touch the rim of the glass, as the spring inside filters out the ice.  

The Julep strainer is shaped like a bowl with a handle, and will fit tightly into a mixing glass or shaker when inserted at the proper angle.  Liquid passes through holes or slits in the bowl.

External links
 
 
 Types of strainers
Drinkware
Bartending equipment
Charlotte Shelby

Charlotte Shelby (born Lily Pearl Miles; December 19, 1877 – March 13, 1957) was an American actress. She was popular in Broadway theatre in her youth and was long noted as a suspect in the murder of Hollywood director William Desmond Taylor.

Stage mother to scandal
Shelby was the mother of actresses Mary Miles Minter and Margaret Shelby. She reportedly was domineering and manipulative in the management of her daughters' Broadway and film careers. Shelby was widely mentioned as a suspect in the murder of Hollywood director William Desmond Taylor, whom she incorrectly believed was involved romantically with her daughter Mary Miles Minter (born Juliet Reilly).

The theory developed via the discovery, shortly after Taylor's murder, of love letters 19-year-old Minter had written to him. It is now believed that Minter's infatuation with Taylor (who was 30 years her senior) was unrequited, and there is no evidence that he returned her romantic affections.

The Taylor murder was followed by sensationalized and often fabricated newspaper reports which fed years of scandal. Shelby owned a .38 calibre revolver along with unusual bullets similar to the one which had killed Taylor. When this became public years later, she reportedly threw the pistol into a Louisiana bayou. Shelby was acquainted socially with the Los Angeles county district attorney and spent many years in Europe, both to escape the efforts of his successor to question her and avoid much adverse press attention. Almost 20 years after the murder, Los Angeles district attorney Buron Fitts concluded there wasn't any evidence for an indictment of Shelby and recommended that the remaining evidence and case files be retained on a permanent basis (all of these materials subsequently disappeared). In 1999, it was reported that in 1964 actress Margaret Gibson made a deathbed confession to Taylor's murder; however no independent confirmation has emerged.

For many years, she and her daughters were entangled in bitter disputes over how she had handled their earnings as young actresses. Margaret died of alcohol-related illness in 1939 but Mary reconciled fully with her mother. Charlotte Shelby died in Santa Monica, California in 1957. She originally was buried in a private and locked section at Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale. Mary Miles Minter later had her mother's remains, along with those of her sister Margaret, cremated and scattered.

Filmography

Theater
 Love Watches (1908)

References

External links

 
 
 
 Taylorology issues containing interviews and testimony of Charlotte Shelby: #6 (1929), #12 (1937), #35 (1935), #81 (1929)

1877 births
1957 deaths
American film actresses
American silent film actresses
Actresses from Louisiana
19th-century American actresses
American stage actresses
20th-century American actresses
Schynbalds

Schynbalds were an early experiment in plate armour for the lower leg.  Schynbalds were metal plates strapped over chausses.  Each schynbald was a single piece of steel that covered the front and outside of the shin.  Schynbalds did not enclose the lower leg: hence, they were not true greaves.  Schynbalds first appeared in the 1230s or 1250s and remained in use during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.

Complete suits of armor survive only from the latter part of the schynbald era.  In fifteenth century Gothic armour they were strapped not to mail but to fastenings on a padded undergarment.  By the early fifteenth century greaves had supplanted schynbalds in white armour.  Schynbalds were essentially obsolete by the sixteenth century.

Citations

References

 

Medieval armour
Western plate armour
William J. Quinn

William J. Quinn (April 23, 1883 – October 10, 1963) native of San Francisco, California. He attended Lincoln Grammar School, Sacred Heart College and studied law at Saint Ignatius College (now the University of San Francisco), graduating in 1925. He walked his first police beat in 1906.

Served as chief of police in San Francisco, California from January 1, 1929, until February 15, 1940.  Quinn presided over the modernization of the SFPD and is credited with establishing the first juvenile bureau and putting radios in police cars. He was chief during the Jessie Scott Hughes murder trial of Frank Egan and the 1934 San Francisco General Strike on the waterfront where he took a rock to the head, and during the period of the investigations by Edwin Atherton who published the Atherton Report on police graft and corruption.

Quinn died on October 10, 1963, at the Livermore Sanitorium. He was interred at Holy Cross Cemetery in Colma, California.

External links
Information about the 1934 general strike

Sacred Heart Cathedral Preparatory alumni
University of San Francisco alumni
1883 births
1963 deaths
San Francisco Police Department chiefs
Chromel

Chromel is an alloy made of approximately 90% nickel and 10% chromium by weight that is used to make the positive conductors of ANSI Type E (chromel-constantan) and K (chromel-alumel) thermocouples. It can be used at temperatures up to  in oxidizing atmospheres. Chromel is a registered trademark of Concept Alloys, Inc.

Chromel A
Chromel A is an alloy containing approximately 80% nickel and 20% chromium (by weight), with low-level quantities of Si (1%), Fe (0.5%), and Ni. It is used for its excellent resistance to high-temperature corrosion and oxidation. It is also commonly called Nichrome 80-20, and is used for electric heating elements.

Chromel C
Chromel C is an alloy containing 60% nickel, 16% chromium and 24% iron. It is also commonly called Nichrome 60 and is used for heating elements, resistance windings, and hot wire cutters.

Chromel-R 

Chromel R has a composition of Cr 20%, Ni 80%. 

Chromel-R was also produced as a woven fabric of chromel wires. It was developed by Litton Industries for use by NASA in the Gemini and Apollo programs. 

The Gemini G4C spacesuit did not use Chromel-R as standard. However the Gemini 9 mission was to test the use of the Astronaut Maneuvering Unit, a free-flying 'rocket pack'. To protect against the hot exhaust of its hydrogen peroxide engine, Gene Cernan's suit was given additional protection with an over-trouser layer of Chromel-R. The spacewalk during this flight gave a number of problems, with Cernan overheating and finding the suit difficult to move in it, with "all the flexibility of a rusty suit of armor". The Chromel-R layer was an integral part of the spacesuit, although the confined Gemini capsule did not require much movement until the spacewalk. Once pressurised, the suit became difficult to move in.

Smaller patches of Chromel-R formed an outer layer of the Apollo spacesuit where abrasion resistance was needed. These patches can be seen as silver-grey areas over the white Beta cloth of the main suit. Using patches, rather than an entire garment, avoided the flexibility problems with Gemini. The upper areas of the overshoes, the gloves and patches beneath the life support backpack were of Chromel-R. Gold-plated open-weave Chromel-R mesh has also been used as the reflecting surface for compact-folding parabolic antenna on spacecraft.

References and notes

External links
  Materials properties of thermocouple wires sold by Omega Engineering, Inc.
  Technical information on alloys at Electrovek-Steel Ltd.

Nickel–chromium alloys
Nickel alloys
Chromium alloys
Perineal artery

The perineal artery (superficial perineal artery) arises from the internal pudendal artery, and turns upward, crossing either over or under the superficial transverse perineal muscle, and runs forward, parallel to the pubic arch, in the interspace between the bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus muscles, both of which it supplies, and finally divides into several posterior scrotal branches which are distributed to the skin and dartos tunic of the scrotum.

As it crosses the superficial transverse perineal muscle it gives off the transverse perineal artery which runs transversely on the cutaneous surface of the muscle, and anastomoses with the corresponding vessel of the opposite side and with the perineal and inferior hemorrhoidal arteries.

It supplies the transverse perineal muscles and the structures between the anus and the urethral bulb.

References

Arteries of the abdomen
Internal pudendal

Internal pudendal may refer to:
 Internal pudendal artery
 Internal pudendal veins
Ashlyn Martin

Ashlyn Martin (Laura Lynn Hale) (20 March 1946 – 24 October 1991) was the stage name of Laura Lynn Hale, a model and actress who was Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for its April 1964 issue. She was born in Dayton, Ohio.

Career
Her centerfold was photographed by Pompeo Posar and Mario Casilli. She also appeared in the July 1963 issue of Playboy in The Bunnies, a pictorial, as well as in a photograph dated 1960 (along with Playmate/Bunny Patti Reynolds) in The Bunny Years (page 56) by Kathryn Leigh Scott. In the January 1966 Issue of Playboy she appeared in the Playboy Mansion Pictorial along with Allison Parks (starting on page 105). In The Playmate Book, Hugh Hefner says that Laura's pseudonym was inspired by a character in the Ernest Hemingway novel The Sun Also Rises, most likely Brett Ashley.

She also worked as a Bunny at the Chicago Playboy Club.

Laura died October 24, 1991, at the age of 45 from suicide.

Filmography
 Blood Feast (1963) .... Marcy
 Beach Party (1963) .... Surfer (uncredited)
 Burke's Law - "Who Killed Alex Debbs?" (1963) (as Laura Lynn Hale) .... 2nd Deb Girl
 Muscle Beach Party (1964) .... Beach girl

References

External links

1946 births
1991 deaths
Actresses from Dayton, Ohio
1960s Playboy Playmates
21st-century American women
George T. Tamura

George T. Tamura (November 27, 1927 – February 11, 2010) was an American artist.

Early life and education 
Tamura was born in Sacramento, California. In 1942, soon after the attack on Pearl Harbor (December 7, 1941) and signing of Executive Order 9066, Tamura and his family were incarcerated in the Japanese American incarceration camp, Tule Lake War Relocation Center in Northern California. Tamura was fifteen. While imprisoned in the camp, Tamura painted watercolor landscapes featuring the internment camp as his subject matter. Tamura painted these images on the back of shredded internment notices.

At the end of World War II, in 1945, the Tamura family was released. Tamura attended the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles and showed in numerous one-man shows in that area. He has been employed as an art director for southern and northern California companies.

Career 
Tamura continued to practice his art throughout his life. Later in life, he also worked as a public relations and advertisement executive.

In 1995, Tamura wrote an autobiography entitled Reflections, which recounted his experiences being incarcerated during World War II. In 2004, Tamura was featured on the PBS television program History Detectives. A young Taiwanese and Japanese American man, Kenji Liu, was working in the archives of the National Japanese American Historical Society, unknowingly found a box that contained Tamura's paintings. With the History Detectives' help, he discovered that the paintings were indeed those of George T. Tamura.

In 1990, the United States government provided redress to Tamura for his forced incarceration, as well as a letter of apology from the president.

References

1927 births
2010 deaths
Artists from Sacramento, California
Japanese-American internees
American artists of Japanese descent
PBS people
Lower Matecumbe Key

Lower Matecumbe Key is an island in the upper Florida Keys, United States, located on U.S. 1 between mile markers 75–78.

All of the key is within the Village of Islamorada as of November 4, 1997, when it was incorporated.

It is home to the main base of the Florida National High Adventure Sea Base.

The island lies to the southwest of Upper Matecumbe Key, and to the northeast of Craig Key.

This key is the site of a number of Indian mounds and middens, most of which were destroyed during the building of the Overseas Railroad.  A number of natural wells were also located here, at the northeast end of the key.  These wells were well known to early seafaring men as the most reliable source of fresh water in the Keys.  They, too were destroyed during the railroad era, and the location of their site has been lost.  The southwestern end of the key is the site of a former sand mining operation.

Tourist attractions 
A local attraction is Anne's Beach, located at mile marker 74 on the east side (oceanside) of the roadway.

Education
It is in the Monroe County School District. The zoned K-8 is Plantation Key School on Plantation Key.

References 

Islands of the Florida Keys
Islands of Monroe County, Florida
Beaches of Monroe County, Florida
Beaches of Florida
Islands of Florida
Imaginary Friend

An imaginary friend is an invented person, animal or character

Imaginary Friend or Imaginary Friends may also refer to:

Music
 Imaginary Friend (Th' Faith Healers album), 1993
 Imaginary Friends (Freezepop album), 2010
 "Imaginary Friends", a 2009 song by Zeromancer from Sinners International
 "Imaginary Friends", a 2016 song by Deadmau5 from W:/2016Album/
 Los Amigos Invisibles ("The Invisible Friends"), a Venezuelan band

Film and television
 "Imaginary Friend" (Star Trek: The Next Generation), a 1992 episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation
 "Imaginary Friend" (The Nanny), a 1993 episode of The Nanny
 Imaginary Friend (film), a 2012 Lifetime television movie starring Lacey Chabert

Other uses
 Imaginary Friends (play), a 2002 play by Nora Ephron
 Imaginary Friend, a 2006 film starring Abigail Breslin
 Imaginary Friends, a 1967 novel by Alison Lurie
 Imaginary Friend (novel), a 2019 novel by Stephen Chbosky

See also
 Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends, a television series
Blainey v Ontario Hockey Association

Blainey v Ontario Hockey Association (1986) 54 O.R. (2d) 513 is a famous decision of the Court of Appeal for Ontario on the relationship between the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Ontario Human Rights Code. The Court held that Human Rights Codes in general are statutes and so must conform with the Charter.

Justine Blainey was excluded from playing in the boys hockey league by the Ontario Hockey Association. She was unable to bring a claim against the OHA because the Ontario Human Rights Code contained a provision that allowed male-only sports teams and since the OHA was a private organization the Charter did not apply to it. Instead she challenged the constitutionality of the provision of the Human Rights Code as a violation of the equality provision of the Charter.

The Court held that the exception for sports teams violated section 15 of the Charter in a way that could not be justified under section 1, and struck down the provision. 

The crown sided with Blainey as the Ontario Hockey Association was in violation of section 15 of the charter of rights and freedoms. Justine Blainey was later included in the division.

See also
 List of notable Canadian Courts of Appeal cases

External links
 Full text of the decision

Section Fifteen Charter case law
1986 in Canadian case law
1986 in Ontario
Court of Appeal for Ontario cases
Sports law
Women's rights in Canada
Women's ice hockey in Canada
KVHF-LD

KVHF-LD, virtual channel 4 (VHF digital channel 5), is a low-power VBC Guide-affiliated television station licensed to Fresno, California, United States. The station is owned by Ventura Broadcasting.

KVHF-LD used to broadcast interactive music video programming from NOYZ. KVHF-LD has been affiliated with Jewelry Television.

Subchannels
The station's digital signal is multiplexed:

References

VHF-LD
VHF-LD
Inferior rectal artery

The inferior rectal artery (inferior hemorrhoidal artery) is an artery that supplies blood to the lower third of the anal canal below the pectinate line.

Structure
The inferior rectal artery arises from the internal pudendal artery as it passes above the ischial tuberosity.

Piercing the wall of the pudendal canal, it divides into two or three branches which cross the ischioanal fossa, and are distributed to the muscles and integument of the anal region, and send offshoots around the lower edge of the gluteus maximus to the skin of the buttock.

They anastomose with the corresponding vessels of the opposite side, with the superior and middle rectal arteries, and with the perineal artery.

Function 
The inferior rectal artery supplies oxygenated blood to the anal sphincter and the lower third of the anal canal below the pectinate line.

Additional images

See also
 Superior rectal artery
 Middle rectal artery
 Inferior rectal nerve

References

External links
  - "Inferior view of female perineum, branches of the internal pudendal artery."
  - "Branches of internal pudendal artery in the male perineum."
 
 
  ()
 
 

Arteries of the abdomen
Ira Bowman

Ira Bowman (born June 11, 1973) is a retired American professional basketball player formerly in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is currently an assistant men's basketball coach for Auburn University.

He attended Providence College and the University of Pennsylvania but was not selected in an NBA draft. He played for the Philadelphia 76ers and the Atlanta Hawks from 1999 to 2001. He played for the Connecticut Pride of the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) from 1996 to 2001 and earned nominations to the CBA All-Defensive Team in 1999 and 2000. He played for the Grand Rapids Hoops of the CBA in 2002. He also played 13 games in the NBL for the Gold Coast Rollers in 1996.

Bowman played high school basketball at Seton Hall Preparatory School in West Orange, New Jersey, where he led the team to a 31–1 record as a senior and became the school's all-time career points leader.  He was also the Ivy League Player of the Year (1995–1996) when he was playing for the University of Pennsylvania.

Coaching career
Bowman, who was born in Newark, worked with Newark-based New Jersey Institute of Technology as an assistant basketball coach from 2008 to 2012 assisting head-coach Jim Engles in rebuilding the NCAA Division I record-setting (Division I transitional period) NJIT Highlanders men's basketball team.  Bowman was hired by the University of Pennsylvania in June 2012 as an assistant coach at his alma mater.  In 2018, Auburn basketball coach Bruce Pearl hired Bowman as an assistant coach.

References

External links

1973 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
American expatriate basketball people in Australia
American expatriate basketball people in Italy
Atlanta Hawks players
Auburn Tigers men's basketball coaches
Basket Napoli players
Basketball coaches from New Jersey
Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey
Connecticut Pride players
Gold Coast Rollers players
NJIT Highlanders men's basketball coaches
Penn Quakers men's basketball coaches
Penn Quakers men's basketball players
Philadelphia 76ers players
Providence Friars men's basketball players
Seton Hall Preparatory School alumni
Shooting guards
Small forwards
Undrafted National Basketball Association players
American men's basketball players
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century African-American sportspeople
Confinement

Confinement may refer to:

 With respect to humans:
 An old-fashioned or archaic synonym for childbirth
 Postpartum confinement (or postnatal confinement), a system of recovery after childbirth, involving rest and special foods
 Civil confinement for psychiatric patients
 Solitary confinement, a strict form of imprisonment
 Home care supported living
 The confinement of an animal specimen in a zoo
 In physics:
 Color confinement, the physical principle explaining the non-observation of color charged particles like free quarks
 Confinement of thermonuclear plasmas, as a requirement to obtain fusion energy
 Confined liquid, by pores or similar
 Quantum confinement

Confinement may also refer to:

 Confinement (2023 film), a 2023 Singaporean horror-thriller film
 2149: The Aftermath (also titled Confinement), a 2016 Canadian film
Electoral district of Cheltenham

Cheltenham is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. Named after the suburb of the same name, it is a 17.5 km² suburban electorate in Adelaide's north-west, taking in the suburbs of Albert Park, Alberton, Beverley, Cheltenham, Findon, Hendon, Pennington, Queenstown, St Clair, Woodville, Woodville North, Woodville Park, Woodville South, Woodville West, and part of Rosewater. The Cheltenham electorate is inside the federal-level electorate of Port Adelaide.

Cheltenham was created in the 1998 electoral distribution as a safe Labor seat, replacing the abolished seat of Price. In August 2001 the 17-year Price incumbent Murray De Laine was defeated in a factional preselection in favour of future premier Jay Weatherill. De Laine subsequently contested the 2002 election as an independent with 9.7% of the primary vote.

In the 2016 electoral boundary redistribution, the suburbs of Beverley and Woodville Park were added to the seat from Croydon district, while Athol Park was lost to Croydon district, Royal Park was lost to Lee district and portions of Port Adelaide and Rosewater shifted into Port Adelaide district.

The current member is Joe Szakacs of the Labor Party. Szakacs was elected in the  2019 Cheltenham state by-election on 9 February, replacing former premier Jay Weatherill.

Members for Cheltenham

Election results

Notes

References
 ECSA profile for Cheltenham: 2018
 ABC profile for Cheltenham: 2018
 Poll Bludger profile for Cheltenham: 2018

Electoral districts of South Australia
1998 establishments in Australia