alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Thecocoelurus

Thecocoelurus is a dubious genus of theropod dinosaur from the early Cretaceous period of England. The phylogenetic placement of this genus is uncertain, and it has been referred to an oviraptosaur, an ornithomimosaur, or a therizinosaur by different researchers throughout its history.

Discovery and naming
Thecocoelurus is known only from half of a single cervical vertebra, discovered by the Rev. William Darwin Fox on the Isle of Wight during the 19th century. After his death the Fox Collection was acquired by the British Museum of Natural History. William Davies was the first to notice the specimen and assumed a close affinity with Coelurus.

It was described by Harry Govier Seeley in 1888. Seeley named the fossil Thecospondylus daviesi, referring it to a genus he had named earlier for the incomplete cast of a sacrum. However, in 1901 Baron Franz Nopcsa renamed it Coelurus daviesi. In 1923 Friedrich von Huene decided that it should be removed from either Thecospondylus or Coelurus and given its own genus, Thecocoelurus. The generic name is a contraction of "Thecospondylus" and "Coelurus".

The holotype, NHMUK PV R181, was found in debris from a layer of the Wessex Formation, dating from the Barremian. It consists of the anterior end, about a third, of a cervical vertebra estimated by Seeley to have been nine centimetres long.

Classification
Von Huene originally assigned Thecocoelurus to the Coeluridae, but in 1926 speculated that due to the not inconsiderable size and typical structure of the vertebra it might belong to a member of the Ornithomimidae. Though it has been since been typically identified as an indeterminate "coelurian" theropod, Thecocoelurus was reidentified by Darren Naish and colleagues in 2001 as a member of the Oviraptorosauria, a group of omnivorous maniraptoran theropods, which would make it the only oviraptorosaur fossil that has ever been found in Europe. Numerous detailed similarities are shared by the specimen and the cervical vertebrae of caenagnathid oviraptorosaurs. Naish et al. also considered Thecocoelurus to be a nomen dubium. In 2004 it was theorized by James Kirkland that Thecocoelurus might not be an oviraptorosaur, but a member of the therizinosaur lineage instead, closely related to Falcarius, again a unique occurrence for Europe.

A 2014 re-evaluation comparing the specimens with European ornithomimosaur fossils found that Thecocoelurus was likely one of the oldest known ornithomimosaurs, and a possible senior synonym of Valdoraptor. However, researchers Micky Mortimer and Darren Naish have expressed doubt on its ornithomimosaur affinities, suggesting instead it may represent a therizinosaur similar to Falcarius.

See also 
 Timeline of ornithomimosaur research

References 

Ornithomimosaurs
Barremian life
Early Cretaceous dinosaurs of Europe
Cretaceous England
Fossils of England
Fossil taxa described in 1923
Taxa named by Friedrich von Huene
Nomina dubia
Alta (vehicles)

Alta was a Greek manufacturer of light and heavier three-wheeler trucks, motorcycles and passenger cars. Production of motorcycles and three-wheeler trucks with Sachs 50cc engines started in its first factory in Athens in 1962. The 50S motorcycle model was known for its reliability (some survive to date in good working condition). In 1967 it designed and developed model A700, a heavier three-wheel truck with 2-cylinder BMW 35 hp engine and a payload of 800 kg. The truck, featuring a pleasant design and high reliability became one of the most successful vehicles of its kind in Greece. In 1968 Alta introduced a three-wheel passenger car, model A200 (three wheelers were classified differently according to Greek law). Powered by a Heinkel 200cc engine, the car was based on the German Fuldamobil (also produced by Attica in Greece under licence), but with Alta's own body design. The company moved production to a new, larger factory in Elefsis where it operated until 1978.

Gallery

References 
L.S. Skartsis and G.A. Avramidis, "Made in Greece", Typorama, Patras, Greece (2003).
L.S. Skartsis, "Greek Vehicle & Machine Manufacturers 1800 to present: A Pictorial History", Marathon (2012)  (eBook)
G.N. Georgano (Ed.), "The New Encyclopedia of Motorcars, 1885 to Present",  E.P. Dutton, New York (1982).
M. Sedgwick, "Cars of the Fifties and Sixties", Crescent Books (1990).
Automobil Revue/Revue Automobile (1971 ed.)

External links 

A perfectly restored Alta A200 in a museum in Eggenburg, Austria

Defunct truck manufacturers
Manufacturing companies based in Athens
Moped manufacturers
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Greece
Motorcycle manufacturers of Greece
1978 disestablishments in Greece
Greek companies established in 1962
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1978
USS Black Hawk

USS Black Hawk may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:

 , a tinclad gunboat built as the New Uncle Sam. Sold to U.S. Navy in 1862 and commissioned as USS Uncle Sam then renamed USS Black Hawk.
 , a passenger liner originally the Rhaetia. Seized by US Army in 1917 and renamed Black Hawk.
 , Black Hawk-class destroyer tender 1913 to 1947.
 , an Osprey-class minehunter coastal.

References
 

United States Navy ship names
Karl Seip

Karl Seip (5 April 1850 – 16 September 1909) was a Norwegian priest and educator, who also served as the Minister of Education and Church Affairs from 1908 to 1909.

Personal life
Karl Seip was born in Christiania as the son of priest Hans Christian Caspar Seip (1812-1872) and grandson of military officer and politician Andreas Martin Seip (1790–1850).

Through his brother, priest Jens Laurits Arup Seip, Karl was the uncle of Hans Kristian Seip and Didrik Arup Seip, and a granduncle of Hans Kristian and Jens Arup Seip. Through another brother, priest Martin Fredrik Seip, Karl was a granduncle of Helge and Martin Fredrik Seip.

Career
Karl Seip graduated with the cand.theol. degree in 1873, and was hired as a teacher at the Botsfengselet prison the next year. He was then appointed vicar in Åfjord in 1883 and in Fosen in 1890. From 1898 to 1908 he worked as school director in the Diocese of Trondhjem.

In 1908, when the Liberal first cabinet Knudsen assumed office, Seip was appointed as Minister of Education and Church Affairs. He was granted a leave of absence on 8 July 1909, his place taken by acting Minister Knut Johannes Hougen. Seip died only two months later.

References

1850 births
1909 deaths
Norwegian priest-politicians
Norwegian educators
Government ministers of Norway
Liberal Party (Norway) politicians
Karl
Ministers of Education of Norway
Kennon Island

Kennon Island (52°56N 173°15E) is a 0.3-mi-long satellite of Attu Island in the Near Islands group at the extreme western end of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska.  It is located 0.5 mi off the east side of Attu in Chichagof Bay.  It was named by Lt. William Gibson in July 1855 for Lt. Beverley Kennon, U.S. Navy.  Lt. Kennon served with Lt. Gibson on the schooner USS Fenimore Cooper during the North Pacific Exploring Expedition of 1854-1855 under the command of captains Caldwalader Ringgold and John Rodgers.

Near Islands
Islands of Alaska
Islands of Unorganized Borough, Alaska
Stara Zagora Transmitter

The Stara Zagora Transmitter was a high power mediumwave broadcasting station near Stara Zagora in Bulgaria.

It had at least 3 guyed masts. One of these masts was a Blaw-Knox Tower. It was one of the few Blaw-Knox towers in Europe, along with similar masts at Vakarel, Bulgaria, at Riga, Latvia, Lakihegy, Hungary and Lisnagarvey, Northern Ireland.

The transmitter was shut down on April 7, 2013. The masts were dismantled and scrapped in November 2014.

See also 
 List of tallest structures in Bulgaria

External links 
 Pictures and description in Bulgarian

Towers in Bulgaria
Buildings and structures in Stara Zagora
Wenche Frogn Sellæg

Wenche Frogn Sellæg (born 12 August 1937) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party, and between 1981 and 1989 a parliamentary representative for Nord-Trøndelag. She was Minister of Environmental Affairs 1981–1983, Minister of Justice 1985–1986, and Minister of Social Affairs 1989–1990.

She played 42 matches as goalkeeper for the Norwegian national handball team from 1959 to 1968.

References

1937 births
Living people
Government ministers of Norway
Ministers of Climate and the Environment of Norway
Members of the Storting
Conservative Party (Norway) politicians
Norwegian female handball players
Women government ministers of Norway
20th-century Norwegian women politicians
20th-century Norwegian politicians
Women members of the Storting
Female justice ministers
Ministers of Justice of Norway
Dianchungosaurus

Dianchungosaurus (meaning "Dianchung lizard") is an extinct genus of mesoeucrocodylian crocodylomorph from the Early Jurassic of China. It was previously considered a dinosaur, but it was recently reclassified as a mesoeucrocodylian by Paul Barrett and Xing Xu (2005). It is probably the same animal as the informally named "Tianchungosaurus". The type species is D. lufengensis and it was described in 1982. A second species, D. elegans, was named in 1986, but it has since become a synonym of the type species.

Material 
Two specimens were originally referred to this taxon:

IVPP V4735a (holotype): an isolated premaxilla.
IVPP V4735b (paratype): cojoined partial left and right dentaries with teeth and left splenial

Both remains come from the Lower Lufeng Formation, near Dianchung, in the Yunnan Province in China. The age of the material is thus Sinemurian (Early Jurassic).

Systematics 
Originally classified by Young in 1982 in Heterodontosauridae, Dianchungosaurus lufengensis''' affinities were doubted by some, who regarded it as a nomen dubium, but it was until recently usually considered a valid heterodontosaurid. In 2005, a paper by Barrett and Xu focused on this problematic taxon and found its specimens to form an hypodigm, a chimera of different animals. The holotype, IVPP V4735a, was reclassified as a mesoeucrocodylian, while the paratype, IVPP V4735b, was found to be an indeterminate sauropodomorph.

To maintain the stability in the literature, the holotype retains the name D. lufengensis'', while the paratype awaits a formal description.

References

External links 
 Dianchungosaurus in the Paleobiology Database

Early Jurassic crocodylomorphs
Early Jurassic reptiles of Asia
Jurassic China
Prehistoric animals of China
Sinemurian life
Fossil taxa described in 1982
Nomina dubia
Prehistoric pseudosuchian genera
Pirates versus Ninjas

Pirates vs. Ninjas was a comedic Internet and gaming meme from the late 2000s regarding a theoretical conflict between archetypal Western pirates and Japanese ninjas, generally including arbitrary "debate" over which side would win in a fight. The meme is sometimes referred to as PvN and has a long history on the Internet. Humorist Jake Kalish writes (in the pro-ninja column) that the reason for the popularity of the meme is that "pirates and ninjas are both cool, but kind of opposite, see, because one is loud and the other ... never mind." Several competitive web sites and games based upon the ninjas vs. pirates theme appeared later, including Pirates vs. Ninjas Dodgeball.

Ninja supporters hold the position that a ninja would win over a pirate because of their superior mental and physical capabilities, as well as usage of gadgets such as nunchaku and shuriken. Those who support pirates argue that a pirate's use of both sword and gun would ensure their victory in battle.

The debate has accumulated a wide following in cyberculture. A wide array of YouTube videos, websites, and online debate forums can be linked to the pirate vs. ninja conflict.

References

External links
Smashwords- Pirates Versus Ninjas- A Book By Andy Marlow by independent author Andy Marlow. 2 October 2011

Internet memes
Ninja parody
Piracy in fiction
Ninja fiction
Ulua

Ulua may refer to:

 Ulúa River
 San Juan de Ulúa, a complex located on an island of the same name in the Gulf of Mexico
 USS Ulua (SS-428), a submarine of the United States Navy
 Ulua (fish), a genus of fishes in the family Carangidae
 vernacular name of the species giant trevally (Caranx ignobilis), but not in genus Ulua proper
 Ulua people, an indigenous people of El Salvador and Nicaragua.
Tomodon

Tomodon is a monotypic genus of colubrid snakes,which includes the species Tomodon dorsatus , the pampas snake, and is endemic to South America.

References

Dipsadinae
Monotypic snake genera
Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril
Elisabeth Schweigaard Selmer

Elisabeth Schweigaard Selmer (born Ragnhild Elisabeth Schweigaard, 18 October 1923 – 18 June 2009) was a Norwegian jurist and politician for the Conservative Party.

During the Nazi occupation of Norway, Elisabeth Schweigaard worked with the Norwegian resistance movement "Hjemmefronten" against the Nazi collaborationist Quisling regime. Elisabeth was then just a teenager.

Personal life
She was born in Kristiania to Niels Anker Stang Schweigaard (1884–1955) and his wife Betty Reimers (1886–1968). She had two older sisters, and was a great-granddaughter of Tellef Dahll Schweigaard and great-granduncle of Anton Martin Schweigaard. Born as Ragnhild Elisabeth Schweigaard, she married law professor Knut Sejersted Selmer. Through him she was a daughter-in-law of Ernst W. Selmer.

Career
In 1941, she was expelled from Oslo Cathedral School because of anti-NS behaviour. She enrolled as a student in 1945 and graduated as cand.jur. in 1949. During the German occupation of Norway she had been involved in the Norwegian resistance, in illegal radio broadcasting. After graduation, she started working as a secretary in the Ministry of Justice and the Police, but then worked as an attorney from 1950 to 1955. She then returned to the Ministry of Justice, being promoted to assisting secretary in 1962. On the local political level, Selmer had been a member of Oslo city council during the term 1951–1955.

In 1965 she was appointed Minister of Justice and the Police as a part of the centre-right cabinet of Per Borten, the first woman to hold this position. She left the Minister of Justice position on 3 October 1970, when replaced by Egil Endresen. She then served as a Supreme Court Justice from 1971 to 1990, having been appointed in 1970.

Schweigaard Selmer was a member of many boards and councils. She was vice president of the Norse Federation from 1975 to 1978, and a long-time board member. She also sat on the boards of Oslo City Museum, the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History and Norway's Resistance Museum. A Riksmål proponent, she was a member of the Norwegian Academy for Language and Literature. She was proclaimed Commander of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1980, and has the Defence Medal 1940 – 1945.

References

Politicians from Oslo
Conservative Party (Norway) politicians
Female resistance members of World War II
Government ministers of Norway
Norwegian civil servants
Norwegian women civil servants
Norwegian resistance members
Supreme Court of Norway justices
Members of the Norwegian Academy
1923 births
2009 deaths
Norwegian women in World War II
People educated at Oslo Cathedral School
Norwegian women judges
Women government ministers of Norway
Female justice ministers
Ministers of Justice of Norway
20th-century Norwegian women politicians
20th-century Norwegian politicians
Florida Central Railroad (1907–1914)

The Florida Central Railroad, headquartered in Thomasville, Georgia, constructed a  line between that city and Fanlew, Florida in 1907 and 1908.

The first  ran from Thomasville to the lumber mill in Metcalf, Georgia, then on to Roddenberry. The Florida Central ran parallel to part of an Atlantic Coast Line Railroad line, crossing the ACL near the Florida/Georgia border and then running south to Stringers in extreme northeastern Leon County. From there the FC ran to Miccosukee and Wadesboro in Leon County, then to  Capitola in Leon County (where it crossed the Seaboard Air Line Railroad), Cody in Jefferson County, terminating at Fanlew.

In 1914, the Atlantic Coast Line purchased the Florida Central Railroad.

References

Defunct Florida railroads
Defunct Georgia (U.S. state) railroads
Predecessors of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad
Railway companies established in 1907
Railway companies disestablished in 1914
History of Leon County, Florida
Bergensavisen

Bergensavisen (lit. "the Bergen newspaper"), usually shortened to BA, is the second largest newspaper in Bergen, Norway. The paper is published in tabloid format. The newspaper's webpage ba.no is Bergen's largest local newspaper webpage.

In 2006, Bergensavisen had a daily circulation of 30,719 on Monday to Saturday, and 29,782 on Sundays. Approximately 108,000 read the paper every day.

Pre-history
Bergensavisen had a predecessor in Arbeidervennen, founded by the Danish trade unionist Sophus Pihl in 1885. When he died in 1888, a group of trade unionists and idealists continued his work. The newspaper Arbeidet, started as a daily in December 1893. They sold their newspaper to Bergens Arbeiderparti, the local affiliation of the Norwegian Labour Party in 1905. However, the Labour Party went through two party splits in the 1920s. As the Labour Party joined Comintern in 1919, a group broke away in 1921 to form the Social Democratic Labour Party. This group founded a new newspaper Bergens Social-Demokrat in 1922. The next year, the Labour Party left Comintern. As a result, the pro-Comintern faction broke away to form the Communist Party. In the city of Bergen, the communists controlled the local Labour Party chapter Bergens Arbeiderparti, and its newspaper Arbeidet. When the social democrats had lost the power struggle, the victorious communists changed the journalism of their newspaper from social democracy to communism in 1922, erased the local news and published long political articles, chasing their readers away from the newspaper.

The few remaining Labour activists were left without a newspaper. Bergen Labour Party tried to run a newspaper called Bergens Arbeiderblad formerly, but it only existed from 11 April 1924 till October 1924. In 1927, the Social Democratic Labour Party reconciled with the Labour Party, and the two parties again became one. At the same time, a new newspaper Bergens Arbeiderblad was founded on the base of Bergens Social-Demokrat. 1927 is considered the official founding year of BA. The seven men commissioned to start the newspaper, also started the new Labour Party of Bergen, called Bergens Forenede Arbeiderparti.

Three years later, they had bigger circulation than Arbeidet. Arbeidet closed in 1948.

History
Bergens Arbeiderblad eventually became larger than Arbeidet, and instead started competing with Bergens Tidende, which was dominant in the city. Bergens Arbeiderblad was stopped by the Nazi authorities in February 1941 during the German occupation of Norway, chief editor Oscar Ihlebæk was sent to a German concentration camp, where he died just after the camp was liberated by the Allied forces in May 1945. It resumed operations after the war. BA added a Sunday edition in August 1990, changed name to Bergensavisen in August 1992 and started one of the first online newspapers in Norway in January 1996.

References

External links

1927 establishments in Norway
Amedia
Newspapers published in Bergen
Daily newspapers published in Norway
Norwegian-language newspapers
Newspapers established in 1927
Leighton Broadcasting

Leighton Broadcasting is a radio broadcasting company based in St. Cloud, Minnesota that owns several radio stations in St. Cloud as well as in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota and Grand Forks, North Dakota.

Stations owned

External links
Leighton Broadcasting website
Lakes Radio.net
Winona Radio.com
Voice of Alexandria

Radio broadcasting companies of the United States
Employee-owned companies of the United States
North Carolina Highway 75

North Carolina Highway 75 (NC 75) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Its entire length runs through Union County and serves as the primary connector between the towns of Waxhaw, Mineral Springs, and Monroe. The route roughly parallels a CSX railroad line for its entire span.

Route description

NC 75 starts at the North Carolina-South Carolina state line, near Hancock, South Carolina. In South Carolina, it continues as SC 75 for  to SC 5, in Van Wyck.

Heading east from the state line, it becomes South Main Street in Waxhaw, where it connects with the southern terminus of NC 16, at Broome Street. Passing the Museum of the Waxhaws just outside town, it continues east to the town of Mineral Springs. It then goes northeast, passing Rocky River Road towards Monroe, where it ends abruptly at an auxiliary road to NC 200 (Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard). Before August 2011, NC 75 continued into downtown Monroe, ending at Charlotte Avenue. The entire route, with exception of within Waxhaw city limits, is known and labeled as the Waxhaw Highway.

History

The second and current NC 75 was established in 1934 as a renumbering of NC 25, it originally traveled from the South Carolina state line to US 74/NC 151 (Charlotte Avenue) in Monroe. Around 1957, NC 75 was extended east two blocks to NC 200 (Main Street), replacing part of US 74A. By 1962, NC 75 was extended again along Haynes Street/Skyway Drive to US 74/US 601 (Roosevelt Boulevard), in concurrency with NC 84 and NC 200. Between 1969 and 1982, the eastern terminus was moved back to Charlotte Avenue.

On August 2011, the eastern terminus of NC 75 was truncated at the auxiliary road to NC 200 (Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard) after its completion as a bypass around Monroe.

The first NC 75 was an original state highway (1921); it traversed from NC 18, in Lenoir, to the Virginia state line, northeast of Oxford. It went across the state, through several cities and towns including Statesville, Asheboro, Pittsboro, Chapel Hill, and Durham. In 1927, NC 90 replaced NC 75 from Lenoir to Pittsboro while it was also rerouted south, replacing NC 53 through Sanford to Rockingham. In 1934, NC 75 was decommissioned; replaced by US 220 (Rockingham to Ellerbe), NC 73 (Ellerbe to West End), NC 2 (West End to Pinehurst), and US 15 (Pinehurst to the Virginia state line).

North Carolina Highway 25

North Carolina Highway 25 (NC 25) was an original state highway that traversed from NC 20, in Monroe, southwest to SC 26, immediately across the state line. Around 1929, NC 25 was rerouted from Rehobeth Road to a more direct west route into South Carolina, towards Van Wyck. In 1934, the highway was renumbered as NC 75.

Major intersections

References

External links

 NCRoads.com: N.C. 25
 NCRoads.com: N.C. 75

075
Transportation in Union County, North Carolina
UNMA

UNMA may refer to:
 Unified Network Management Architecture
 United Nations Mission in Angola
 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
 Universidad Nacional de Managua
Diplotomodon

Diplotomodon (meaning "double cutting tooth") is a dubious genus of theropod dinosaur, from New Jersey. It was possibly a member of the Tyrannosauroidea, the clade that also contains Tyrannosaurus.

Diplotomodon is only known from a single tooth, holotype ANSP 9680, found near Mullica Hill in either the Navesink or Hornerstown Formation, marine deposits dating to the Maastrichtian stage of the late Cretaceous period.

Joseph Leidy originally described the tooth using the name Tomodon in 1865, considering it a carnivorous marine reptile, probably a plesiosaur. The generic name was derived from Greek τομός (tomos), "cutting", "sharp", and ὀδών (odon), "tooth". However, this name had already been used for the snake genus Tomodon Duméril 1853 and Leidy changed it in 1868 to Diplotomodon, adding a Greek διπλόος (diploos), "double", at that time suggesting it was a fish. The type species, Diplotomodon [=Tomodon] horrificus (Leidy, 1865) Leidy 1868 is the only species in the genus that has been described. The specific name horrificus is Latin for "dreadful".

The tooth, with a preserved length of about three inches, is very broad, flat, and symmetrical and is not recurved.

In 1870 Edward Drinker Cope concluded it was not a fish but a carnivorous dinosaur. Ralph Molnar followed this up in 1990 by suggesting that it was a synonym of the tyrannosauroid Dryptosaurus. Although from then onwards mostly seen as a dinosaur, Diplotomodon was considered a member of the Mosasauridae by Halsey Wilkinson Miller in 1955. David Weishampel thought it was an indeterminate member of the Tetanurae in 2006. Today, it is generally considered a nomen dubium.

See also

 Timeline of tyrannosaur research

References

External links
 The Theropod Database on Diplotomodon

Late Cretaceous dinosaurs of North America
Tyrannosaurs
Nomina dubia
Fossil taxa described in 1868
Taxa named by Joseph Leidy
Paleontology in New Jersey
Maastrichtian genus first appearances
Maastrichtian genus extinctions
1987 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships

The 24th Artistic Gymnastics World Championships were held in Rotterdam, Netherlands, in 1987. Yelena Shushunova became the first woman to medal in every event; this was followed by Simone Biles of the United States in 2018.

Results

Men

Team final

All-around

Floor exercise

Pommel horse

Rings

Vault

Parallel bars

Horizontal bar

Women

Team final

All-around

Vault

Uneven bars

Balance beam

Floor exercise

Medals

References
Gymn Forum: World Championships Results
Gymnastics

World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
Sports competitions in Rotterdam
World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
International gymnastics competitions hosted by the Netherlands
Johnstone railway station

Johnstone railway station serves the town of Johnstone, Renfrewshire, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and is on the Ayrshire Coast Line  south west of Glasgow Central. Johnstone has no ticket gates but ticket checks take place occasionally.

History 
The station was opened on 21 July 1840 by the Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr Railway. The station was renamed Johnstone High on 18 June 1955, however its original name was restored on 10 September 1962. Just to the east of the station there was a junction connecting to the Bridge of Weir Railway.

In the 1960s it was the location of a car loading facility for vehicles manufactured at the Linwood Car Plant.

Facilities 
The station has one of ten remaining ticket offices on the Ayrshire Coast Line, and a Scheidt & Bachmann Ticket XPress self-service ticket machine was installed on Platform 1 in 2007.  Both platforms are accessible to wheelchair users, and seven of the 282 spaces in the car park are allocated to disabled drivers.

Services

1980 
Monday to Friday there were two trains per hour to Ayr (one being limited stop), some of which were extended to Girvan and Stranraer Harbour. There was one train per hour to Largs. Additional trains ran to Ardrossan Winton Pier to connect with the ferry to Brodick.

2013 
Monday to Saturday daytimes, four trains per hour go eastbound to Glasgow Central. Westbound there are two trains per hour to , one of which continues to Ayr; there are also hourly services to both Ardrossan and Largs.

2016 
The Glasgow service remains unchanged from 2013, but there are now 2tph through to Ayr in addition to the hourly trains to Ardrossan Harbour & Largs.  On Sundays, there are 2tph to Ayr and hourly trains to Largs, with 3tph to Glasgow.

References

Notes

Sources 

 
 

Railway stations in Renfrewshire
Former Glasgow and South Western Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1840
Railway stations served by ScotRail
SPT railway stations
Johnstone
Mario Fabrizi

Mario Edgio Pantaleone Fabrizi (25 June 1924 – 5 April 1963) was an English comedian and actor of Italian descent, noted for his luxuriant moustache. He was active in Britain in the 1950s and early 1960s.

Life
Fabrizi was born to Italian parents in Holborn, London, England, in 1924, his mother's maiden name being Pisani.  His father was a Vicomte (Italian: visconte), a title that Mario inherited on his father's death in 1959.  He married Katherine Boyne of Leeds on 28 May 1960.  They had a son, Anthony, in 1961.

On 5 April 1963 Fabrizi died of a stress-related illness at his home in Neasden, London; his wife and son survived him. A week before his death, he had announced that he was leaving show business.

His son Anthony is now a businessman based in the City of London.

Career
On ITV, Fabrizi was well known for his role in Granada Television's popular series The Army Game, as Corporal "Moosh" Merryweather, while on BBC television, he was a regular member of the ensemble cast of the Tony Hancock sitcom Hancock's Half Hour. His most notable film role was as Neville Shanks, the photographer, in Hancock's 1963 film, The Punch and Judy Man. He also worked frequently with Peter Sellers and Spike Milligan.

He was buried in St. Mary's Catholic Cemetery, Harrow Road, Kensal Green, London, W.10.

Selected filmography
 The Smallest Show on Earth (1957) - Actor in 'The Mystery of Hell Valley' (uncredited)
 The Naked Truth (1957) - Man in Autograph Crowd (uncredited)
 Carlton-Browne of the F.O. (1959) - Deputy Minister (uncredited)
 The Running Jumping & Standing Still Film (1960) - (uncredited)
 Two-Way Stretch (1960) - Jones
 The Rebel (1961) - Coffee Bar attendant
 Postman's Knock (1962) - Villager
 Operation Snatch (1962) - Tall Man
 Village of Daughters (1962) - Antonio Durigo
 It's Trad, Dad! (1962) - Spaghetti Eater
 Carry On Cruising (1962) - Second Cook
 On the Beat (1962) - Newspaper Seller
 Just for Fun (1963) - Diner
 The Wrong Arm of the Law (1963) - Van Driver (uncredited)
 The Punch and Judy Man (1963) - Nevil Shanks
 The Mouse on the Moon (1963) - Mario - the Valet
 The Pink Panther (1963) - Hotel Manager (uncredited) (final film role)

References

External links
 Getty Images Mario Fabrizi and Katherine Boyne just married
 
 Fabrizi bio from Tony Hancock online

English male comedians
English male film actors
English male television actors
1924 births
1963 deaths
People from Holborn
People from Neasden
English people of Italian descent
20th-century English male actors
20th-century English comedians
Male actors from London
Comedians from London
Naïve (song)

"Naïve" is a song by British indie rock band the Kooks. It was released on 27 March 2006 as the fourth single from their debut studio album, Inside In/Inside Out (2006). "Naïve" charted at number five on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the UK's 19th-best-selling single of 2006 and earning a quadruple platinum certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in 2022. The song additionally reached number 15 in Flanders and New Zealand as well as number 22 on the US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart.

Music video
The official music video features Luke Pritchard singing the song whilst walking around a nightclub and reminiscing on memories of him and his girlfriend.

Track listings

UK 7-inch single
A. "Naïve"
B. "Tea and Biscuits"

UK limited-edition Minimax CD single
 "Naïve"
 "Hiding Low"

European CD single
 "Naïve"
 "I Love That Girl"
 "Naïve" (video)
 "You Don't Love Me" (live from Fopp tour video)

Australian CD single
 "Naïve"
 "Tea and Biscuits"
 "I Love That Girl"

Seeb remix
 "Naïve" (Seeb remix) – 3:08

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

Release history

Covers
 Lily Allen—for a live session on The Jo Whiley Show. Allen's version was featured on the soundtrack for the film Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging. 
 Former Sugababes member Mutya Buena—as a B-side for her debut single "Real Girl". It placed at number 87 in Triple J's Hottest 100 of the Past 20 Years (1993-2013), being one of a few songs to debut in the countdown without having made a yearly list beforehand.
 Amie J—for Aldo Vanucci Presents / Good Living Records

In popular culture
"Naïve" was featured on the soundtrack for the film 17 Again (2009) and the One Tree Hill episode "Resolve", as well as on the show's third soundtrack, The Road Mix and the 2009 video game Lego Rock Band.

Actress Jodie Comer stated in a 2018 interview that "Naïve" was her favourite song as a teenager, and that she considered having the song's title tattooed across the back of her neck before realising it was a bad idea.

References

2005 songs
2006 singles
Astralwerks singles
The Kooks songs
Virgin Records singles
Milliken Park railway station

Milliken Park railway station serves the west end of Johnstone and the south west of the village of Kilbarchan in Renfrewshire, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and is on the Ayrshire Coast Line.

History 
The original Milliken Park station was opened on 21 July 1840 by the Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr Railway and was known as Cochrane Mill. The station was renamed Milliken Park on 1 March 1853 and closed to passengers on 18 April 1966. The site of this station's goods yard is now a bus depot. The signal box remained in use until it was destroyed by fire in an act of vandalism on 1 March 1978.

The current station opened on 15 May 1989, by British Rail to the south west of the original on the other side of new Cochranemill Road bridge (built in 1974–5) next to the Corseford Housing Estate. Provision for the station had been made in the siting and construction of the overhead electrification equipment.

Facilities
The station has neither car park nor ticket office, however, there is a ticket machine situated within the shelter of platform 1. There are also six cycle stands available.

Services
The Glasgow - Ayr stopping trains call here every 30 minutes off-peak (Monday to Saturday), with extra services at peak times.  In the evening, there is an hourly service each way (with westbound trains to  and also on Sundays (to/from ).

References

Notes

Sources 

 
 

Railway stations in Renfrewshire
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1840
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1966
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1989
Former Glasgow and South Western Railway stations
Beeching closures in Scotland
Railway stations served by ScotRail
SPT railway stations
1840 establishments in Scotland
1989 establishments in Scotland
Johnstone
Loaf Island

Loaf Island (52°50'N 173°12E) is a small satellite of Attu Island in the Near Islands group at the extreme western end of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska.  Loaf Island is situated in Massacre Bay on the southeast side of Attu.  It was named by the U.S. Army during its occupation of Attu during World War II.

Near Islands
Islands of Alaska
Islands of Unorganized Borough, Alaska
Marquise Hill

Marquise Hill (August 7, 1982 – May 28, 2007) was an American football defensive end for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Patriots in the second round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at LSU.

High school career
Hill attended De La Salle High School in New Orleans, where he was named as an All-American and the best defensive lineman in the nation by many publications. He was recruited by LSU. He participated in the first-ever U.S. Army All-American Bowl game on December 30, 2000.

College career
Hill played college football as a defensive end for the LSU Tigers from 2001-2003 during their national championship season.

Professional career
Hill was drafted by the Patriots in the second round with the 63rd overall pick in the 2004 NFL Draft. He played in one game in 2004 and played in eight games in the 2005 season, making three tackles.

Death
On the evening of May 27, 2007, Hill and his friend, Ashley Blazio, fell off a jet ski in Lake Pontchartrain, north of New Orleans. Neither of them wore personal flotation or tracking devices. According to Hill's agent, who spoke with Blazio, Hill "ended up saving her life, keeping her calm until she could grab onto a buoy." Blazio was rescued and sent to Tulane Medical Center. Coast Guard units searched the area. Hill's body was found by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries around 2:20 PM CDT on May 28.

Throughout their near-perfect 2007 season, the Patriots team wore a "91" insignia (Hill's number in his tenure with New England) on the back of their helmets in his honor. Teammate Jarvis Green, who had also been Hill's teammate at LSU, wore Hill's shoulder pads for the season. The Patriots built a tribute to Hill, including those pads and pictures of Hill, at their facility.

See also
List of American football players who died during their careers

References

Further reading

External links
New England Patriots bio

1982 births
2007 deaths
Players of American football from New Orleans
American football defensive ends
African-American players of American football
De La Salle High School (New Orleans, Louisiana) alumni
New England Patriots players
LSU Tigers football players
Deaths by drowning in the United States
Accidental deaths in Louisiana
Burials in Louisiana
20th-century African-American sportspeople
21st-century African-American sportspeople
Dundee Whaling Expedition

The Dundee Whaling Expedition (1892–1893) was a commercial voyage from Scotland to Antarctica.

Whaling in the Arctic was in decline from overfishing. The merchants of Dundee decided to equip a fleet to sail all the way to the Weddell Sea in search of right whales. Antarctic whaling was mostly done from shore-based stations.

On 6 September 1892, four steam-powered whaling ships, the , , Diana and Polar Star, set off. In the end they found no whales they could harvest as the blue whales of the Antarctic were too powerful to be captured. However, the expedition managed to make a profit by collecting numerous seal pelts.

The expedition included the polar scientist William Speirs Bruce and William Gordon Burn Murdoch, surgeon and assistant on the Balaena under Captain Alexander Fairweather.  On 8 January 1893, Captain Thomas Robertson of Active discovered Dundee Island ().

See also
 List of Antarctic expeditions
 Whaling in Scotland

References

Antarctic expeditions
History of Dundee
Whaling in Scotland
1892 in Scotland
1893 in Scotland
1892 in Antarctica
1893 in Antarctica
Joinville Island group
Expeditions from the United Kingdom
Whaling in Antarctica
Holidays with Pay (Agriculture) Convention, 1952

Holidays with Pay (Agriculture) Convention, 1952 is  an International Labour Organization Convention.

It was established in 1952, with the preamble stating:

Revision 
The principles contained in the convention were subsequently revised and included in the ILO Convention C132, Holidays with Pay Convention (Revised), 1970.

Ratifications
As of 2013, the convention had been ratified by 46 states. Of the ratifying states, 12 had denounced the treaty by an automatic process which denounces the 1952 convention when the state ratifies a superseding treaty.

External links 
Text.
Ratifications.

Leave of absence
International Labour Organization conventions
Holidays
Treaties concluded in 1952
Treaties entered into force in 1954
Agricultural treaties
Treaties of Algeria
Treaties of Antigua and Barbuda
Treaties of Austria
Treaties of Barbados
Treaties of Belize
Treaties of Burundi
Treaties of the Central African Republic
Treaties of Colombia
Treaties of Costa Rica
Treaties of the Comoros
Treaties of Cuba
Treaties of Djibouti
Treaties of Ecuador
Treaties of the Republic of Egypt (1953–1958)
Treaties of the French Fourth Republic
Treaties of Gabon
Treaties of Guatemala
Treaties of Israel
Treaties of Mauritania
Treaties of Morocco
Treaties of the Netherlands
Treaties of New Zealand
Treaties of Paraguay
Treaties of Peru
Treaties of the Polish People's Republic
Treaties of Saint Lucia
Treaties of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Treaties of Senegal
Treaties of Sierra Leone
Treaties of Francoist Spain
Treaties of Suriname
Treaties of Eswatini
Treaties of the United Arab Republic
Treaties of Tanganyika
Treaties extended to the Netherlands Antilles
Treaties extended to Aruba
Treaties extended to Surinam (Dutch colony)
Treaties extended to French Guiana
Treaties extended to Guadeloupe
Treaties extended to Martinique
Treaties extended to Réunion
Treaties extended to the West Indies Federation
Treaties extended to British Honduras
Treaties extended to the Isle of Man
Treaties extended to British Mauritius
Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Singapore
Treaties extended to Swaziland (protectorate)
Treaties extended to Tanganyika (territory)
Treaties extended to British Hong Kong
1952 in labor relations
Basement Apes

Basement Apes is the fourth album released by the Norwegian band Gluecifer. Upon its release, it sold 10,000 copies in Norway by January 2003.

The title is a pun on The Basement Tapes, a 1975 album by Bob Dylan and The Band.

Track listing 
"Reversed"
"Brutus"
"Losing End"
"Easy Living"
"Little Man"
"Not Enough for You"
"Round and Round"
"Black Book Lodge"
"It Won't Be"
"Shotgun Seat"
"Powertools and Piss"
"I Saw the Stones Move"

References

2002 albums
Gluecifer albums
Nova Scotia Junior Hockey League

The Nova Scotia Junior Hockey League (formerly the Nova Scotia Junior B Hockey League) is a Junior "B" ice hockey league in Nova Scotia, Canada, sanctioned by Hockey Canada.  The winner of the Nova Scotia playoffs competes for the Don Johnson Cup, the Atlantic Junior "B" Crown.

History
The Mainland Junior B Hockey League was formed in 1980 by Al Hollingsworth.  In 1992, it took on the Cape Breton Jr. Mills and the Port Hawkesbury Pirates of the folded Cape Breton Junior B Hockey League (also known as the Eastern or Northumberland League) and was renamed the Nova Scotia Junior B Hockey League.  In 2006, the league dropped the "B" from its name.

Teams

Defunct
Bay Ducks (2005–14) - moved to Liverpool 
Bedford Barons  (1980–82)
Bedford Barons  (1994–95)
Bridgewater Hawks  (1980–81)
Chester Ravens (1993-2002)
Colchester County K&K Truck Centre Titans (1995–96) - moved to Brookfield 
Colchester County Sports Eagle Experts (1996–97) - renamed Brookfield Elks
East Hants Penguins (1984–90)
Eastern Shore Jr. Mariners (2011–14) - moved to Cole Harbour
Halifax Molson Canadian Blues (1995–96)
Mount Denson Rangers (1993–97)
Oxford Blues (2000–03)
Shannon Huskies (1980–84)
South Shore Flyers (1980–82)
Springhill Premium Moosehead Dry  (1992–93)
Springhill Ropak Rangers (1991–92)
Spryfield Lions  (1980–84)
St. Margaret's Mariners  (1988–92)
Truro Bearcats (1983–91)
Valley Jets (1980–84)
West Colchester Titans (1982–83)
Windsor Royals (1984-2012)

Playoff Champions
Bolded are teams who also won the Don Johnson Cup as Atlantic Jr. B Champions.

See also
List of ice hockey teams in Nova Scotia

External links
Nova Scotia Jr. "B"

Ice hockey leagues in Nova Scotia
B
Pique

Pique or piqué may refer to:

Arts and entertainment
 Piqué (ballet), a dance movement
 Pique (play), an 1875 play produced by Augustin Daly 
 "Pique", an episode of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 2)

Ships
 HMS Pique, seven ships of the Royal Navy
 USS PC-1249, a US Navy submarine chaser sold to France as Pique (W13)

People
 Piqué (surname)

Other uses 
 Piqué (weaving), a weaving style
 Pique (river), Haute-Garonne, southern France
 Tungiasis, a skin parasite known as "pique" in much of South America
 Pique Newsmagazine, a Canadian magazine
 Pique, the 1986 FIFA World Cup mascot
 Piqué, a type of shot in artistic billiards
 Pique (abstract algebra), a quasigroup with an idempotent element
 Pique, the emotion of resentment

See also
 Piqué work, a type of jewelry made from tortoiseshell inlaid with gold or silver
 Piquet (disambiguation)
 Piquer (surname)
Ristocetin

Ristocetin is a glycopeptide antibiotic, obtained from Amycolatopsis lurida, previously used to treat staphylococcal infections. It is no longer used clinically because it caused thrombocytopenia and platelet agglutination.  It is now used solely to assay those functions in vitro in the diagnosis of conditions such as von Willebrand disease (vWD) and Bernard–Soulier syndrome.  Platelet agglutination caused by ristocetin can occur only in the presence of von Willebrand factor multimers, so if ristocetin is added to blood lacking the factor (or its receptor—see below), the platelets will not clump.

Through an unknown mechanism, the antibiotic ristocetin causes von Willebrand factor to bind the platelet receptor glycoprotein Ib (GpIb), so when ristocetin is added to normal blood, it causes agglutination.

In some types of vWD (types 2B and platelet-type), even very small amounts of ristocetin cause platelet aggregation when the patient's platelet-rich plasma is used.  This paradox is explained by these types having gain-of-function mutations which cause the vWD high molecular-weight multimers to bind more tightly to their receptors on platelets (the alpha chains of glycoprotein Ib (GPIb) receptors).  In the case of type 2B vWD, the gain-of-function mutation involves von Willebrand's factor (VWF gene), and in platelet-type vWD, the receptor is the object of the mutation (GPIb).  This increased binding causes vWD because the high-molecular weight multimers are removed from circulation in plasma since they remain attached to the patient's platelets.  Thus, if the patient's platelet-poor plasma is used, the ristocetin cofactor assay will not agglutinate standardized platelets (i.e., pooled platelets from normal donors that are fixed in formalin), similar to the other types of vWD.

In all forms of the ristocetin assay, the platelets are fixed in formalin prior to the assay to prevent von Willebrand's factor stored in platelet granules from being released and participating in platelet aggregation.  Thus, the ristocetin cofactor activity depends only upon high-molecular multimers of the factor present in circulating plasma.

References

Antibiotics
Glycopeptide antibiotics
Chemical pathology
Jandaia

Jandaia is a municipality in the eastern portion of the Brazilian state of Goiás.

Location and connections
Jandaia has municipal boundaries with:
Northwest: Palmeiras de Goiás
Northeast: Palminópolis
North, South, and Southwest: Indiara
East and Southeast: Paraúna

Jandaia is 21 kilometers northwest of Indiara and the junction with the main BR-060 highway. Connections with Goiânia are made by highways BR-060 / Abadia de Goiás / Guapó / Indiara / GO-320.

The climate is tropical humid with an average annual temperature of 27 °C. The main rivers are the Turvo, Capivari, and Galheiros.

Political data
Mayor: Jerônimo Pereira Lopes
Vice-mayor: Geni Rosa de Mesquita
Number of councilmembers: 9 
Total number of eligible voters: 5,626 (12/2007)

Demographic data
Population density: 7.38 inhabitants/km2 (2007)
Population in 1980: 10,981 (2,469 urban and 8,512 rural)
Population in 1991: 6,474 (3,524 urban and 2,950 rural)
Population in 2003: 6,301 (4,197 urban and 2,104 rural) (1)
Population in 2007: 6,373 (4,157 urban and 2,216 rural)
(1)Estimated by logistic method
Population growth rate 1991/1996: 0.82%
Population growth rate 1991/2000: -0.23%
Population growth rate 2000/2007: 0.07%

Economy
The economy is based on milk production and sugar cane cultivation. There are small industries producing dairy products, animal feed, and alcoholic beverages. In 2006 there were 75,000 head of cattle. The main crops in planted area were sugarcane (9,140 hectares), corn, and soybeans.

Economic Data
Distilleries: DENUSA - Destilaria Nova União S/A (June/2005) 
Banking Establishments: - Banco do Brasil S.A. - BRADESCO S.A.

Education (2006)
Schools in activity: 8 with 1,653 students
Higher education: 0
Literacy Rate: 87.5%

Health (2007)
Hospitals: 1 with 15 beds
Infant mortality rate: 34.48 (in 1,000 live births)

History
The history of Jandaia is related to the cult of Our Lady of Abadia and Santa Luzia. In 1927 a rancher, Bernardino Vivaldo dos Santos, who had bought lands in the region, donated land for the building of a chapel. More land was bought and houses appeared around the chapel. The settlement was called Água Limpa and it became a district in 1935. With the construction of the new highway, Goiânia to Rio Verde, the region began to develop. The name was changed to Jandaia, a type of parrot found in the region, and in 1953 it became a municipality, separating from Palmeiras de Goiás.

Ranking on the Municipal Human Development Index
MHDI: 0.746
State ranking: 88 (out of 242 municipalities in 2000)
National ranking: 1,995 (out of 5,507 municipalities in 2000)

Data are from 2000. For the complete list see Frigoletto.com

See also
 List of municipalities in Goiás

References

Frigoletto

Municipalities in Goiás