alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Lucan Bridge

Lucan Bridge () is a road bridge spanning the River Liffey in Lucan, County Dublin, Ireland. It joins Lucan's Main Street to the Lower Lucan Road, carrying traffic towards Clonsilla and the north, and the Strawberry Beds to the east.  Designed by George Knowles (architect of Dublin's Fr. Mathew and O'Donovan Rossa Bridges), it was built in 1814. Constructed in collaboration with James Savage at a cost of more than £9,000, it replaced several previous bridges which had been carried away by floods. 

The bridge is the largest single span masonry arch bridge in Ireland, and is constructed from ashlar masonry with a span of 33 metres (110 feet) and a rise of 6.7 metres (22 feet). It is framed by iron balustraded parapets made by the Royal Phoenix ironworks of Parkgate Street in Dublin.

Design and construction
The first bridge built on this spot was a stone bridge laid down in the later years of the reign of King John (c. 1200). A subsequent bridge was built by the first Agmondisham Vesey c. 1730, but washed away within very short time. The next was built c. 1771, but this too washed away in a flood in 1786, as did its replacement in a storm in 1802. 

The design of the bridge was inspired by Island Bridge, aka Sarah Bridge, near Kilmainham which was completed in 1793. The walls are made of squared limestone, with the slender, ashlar voussoirs drawing the curve of the arch below. Whilst the geology of the river banks could have befitted a shorter bridge, Knowles was suspected of purposefully elongating the bridge to 110 ft to give it the honour of being the longest single span bridge in Ireland, a record it still holds. 

In 1814, the present single-span bridge was completed by Savage & Knowles, and has remained largely unaffected by the effects of flooding common to this stretch of the Liffey. The bridge appears today largely in the same way as early 19th century visitors would have seen it. The bridge, however, has seen some recent developments, with the raising of the roadway near both ends of the arch to lessen the gradient for road traffic. Repairs were carried out in 2011 whereby lost capping was replaced, stonework was repointed and the balustrades were given a fresh coat of paint.  

In 2021 it was featured in the RTÉ One series .

References

Buildings and structures in South Dublin (county)
Bridges in County Dublin
Portlethen railway station

Portlethen railway station serves the town of Portlethen in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is sited  from Carlisle via Perth, and is between Stonehaven and Aberdeen, on the Dundee to Aberdeen line.

History 
The station was opened on 1 April 1850. After closure in 1956, the station was reopened nearly 30 years later on 17 May 1985.

In 2021, an investigation was started after trains went through an emergency speed restriction near the station close to line speed.

Facilities 
Unstaffed, the facilities at the station are minimal, consisting of two car parks (and sets of bike racks), and shelters and benches on each platform. There is, however, step-free access to and between the platforms (the latter via Cookston Road). There is a ticket machine in shelter on platform 2.

Services
Portlethen previously had a somewhat limited service, with trains only calling early in the morning and evening peaks and at night times with large gaps at certain times during the day, but an improved timetable has accounted for much of the growth in recent years. As of May 2022, there is one train per hour in each direction between Montrose and Inverurie.

References

External links 

 Video footage of the station on YouTube

Railway stations in Aberdeenshire
Former Caledonian Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1850
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1956
Reopened railway stations in Great Britain
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1985
Railway stations served by ScotRail
1850 establishments in Scotland
Portlethen
Vancouver Island Junior Hockey League

The Vancouver Island Junior Hockey League (VIJHL) is an unincorporated not-for-profit association which operates a junior "A" ice hockey league of 11 franchised member clubs, all of which are currently located in Canada, on Vancouver Island. The Brent Patterson Memorial Trophy is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season. The winner of the Brent Patterson Memorial Trophy competes with the champions of the Kootenay International Junior Hockey League and the Pacific International Junior Hockey League for the Cyclone Taylor Cup, the British Columbia Junior B championship.

History
The most recent provincial Jr. B champions to come from the Vancouver Island Junior Hockey League are the Campbell River Storm in 2015, the Peninsula Panthers in 2011, the Victoria Cougars in 2007, and the Campbell River Storm again in 1999 during their dynasty of the league.  The only team in VIJHL history to ever win the Keystone Cup as Western Canadian champions are the 2015 Campbell River Storm. This has been accomplished multiple times by teams in the rival Pacific Junior Hockey League and Kootenay International Junior Hockey League.

In 2012, the VIJHL announced the addition of two new franchises, the Nanaimo Buccaneers and the Westshore Wolves. The Buccaneers are the namesake of a team that played in the VIJHL in the 1970s. The Wolves are not new to the area either, but are replacing an unsuccessful team, the Westshore Stingers, that folded on December 4, 2010. On May 29, 2021, the league announced two additional teams. The Lake Cowichan Kraken and the Port Alberni Bombers.

List of teams

 Notes

 An asterisk (*) denotes a franchise move. See the respective team articles for more information.

Brent Patterson Memorial Trophy Champions
Teams that went on to win the Cyclone Taylor Cup are listed in bold.

Total League Championships By Team

NHL alumni

See also
List of ice hockey teams in British Columbia

External links
Vancouver Island Jr Hockey League
Comox Valley Glacier Kings
Campbell River Storm
Kerry Park Islanders
Oceanside Generals
Peninsula Panthers
Saanich Braves
Victoria Cougars
Cyclone Taylor Cup website

Ice hockey leagues in British Columbia
B
1965 establishments in British Columbia
Sports leagues established in 1965
Islandbridge

Island Bridge (), formerly Sarah or Sarah's Bridge, is a road bridge spanning the River Liffey, in Dublin, Ireland which joins the South Circular Road to Conyngham Road at the Phoenix Park.

Island Bridge and the surrounding area (often known as Islandbridge) are so named because of the island formed here by the creation of a mill race towards the right bank while the main current flows to the left. The River Camac emerges from a tunnel further downstream towards Dublin Heuston railway station.

History
In 1577, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth, while Sir Henry Sidney was Lord Deputy of Ireland, an arched stone bridge was built here to replace an earlier structure nearby at Kilmainham.

This bridge was swept away by a flood in 1787, and between 1791 and 1793 the replacement bridge, that is standing today, was constructed. The structure is a single 32-metre span ashlar masonry elliptical arch bridge and was originally named Sarah's Bridge after Sarah Fane, Countess of Westmorland, wife of the then Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, who laid the first stone on 22 June 1791.

The bridge was renamed Island Bridge in 1922 following independence from Britain of the Free State, similarly to many other Dublin bridges originally named for British peers.

The bridge has become synonymous with the area, and the residential area around the bridge is now commonly known as "Islandbridge".

See also
Clancy Quay

Gallery

References

Bridges in Dublin (city)
Bridges completed in 1793
1793 establishments in Ireland
Uppercross
Marie Antoinette (disambiguation)

Marie Antoinette (1755–1793) was an Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and Navarre.

Marie Antoinette may also refer to:
Marie Antoinette (TV series), a drama series for Canal+, BBC and PBS
Marie Antoinette, the Love of a King, a 1922 German film directed by Rudolf Meinert
Marie Antoinette: The Portrait of an Average Woman, a 1932 biography by Stefan Zweig
Marie Antoinette (1938 film), a film starring Norma Shearer based on the Zweig book
Marie Antoinette: The Journey, a 2001 biography by Antonia Fraser
Marie Antoinette (2006 film), a film by Sofia Coppola based on the Fraser book
Marie Antoinette (soundtrack)
Marie Antoinette (musical), a 2006 musical theater production by Michael Kunze and Sylvester Levay
Marie Antoinette with a Rose, an oil painting by Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun
Marie Antoinette, a play by Paolo Giacometti
“Marie Antoinette”, a song by Curved Air from the album Phantasmagoria
Marie Antoinette (Lady Oscar), a character in The Rose of Versailles series
Marie Antoinette (watch), a watch designed by Swiss watchmaker Abraham-Louis Breguet in 1802
Marie Antoinette (name)

See also

Maria Antonia (disambiguation)
María Antonieta
María Antonietta
Standard electric locomotive

Einheits-Elektrolokomotive (translates as standard electric locomotive) is a German railroad term for the Class E10, Class E40, Class E41 and Class E50 locomotives that were commissioned after World War II by the Deutsche Bundesbahn of West Germany. The goal of the Einheits-Elektrolokomotive was to present a common platform on which the engines were based to simplify maintenance and provide interchangeability of parts. This had been done before by the Einheitsdampflokomotiven or 'standard steam locomotives' of the Deutsche Reichsbahn during the 1920s.
The DB classes greatly exceeded their estimated lifetime of 30 years, many engines of the class E10 still are in service today, even though they are being actively phased out in favour of newer engines by Deutsche Bahn AG, the successor of the Deutsche Bundesbahn.

For further description of the program see also the article on DB Class E 40.

See also
 History of rail transport in Germany

Electric locomotives of Germany
Deutsche Bundesbahn locomotives
Beyond Divinity

Beyond Divinity is an action role-playing game by Larian Studios released in 2004. It is a sequel to Divine Divinity.

A Deluxe Edition was also released that same year, containing copies of both Beyond Divinity and Divine Divinity. In 2009 a digital download version was released, equivalent to the updated disc version. The game was released for Mac OS X on 15 November 2013.

Gameplay 
The gameplay is heavily based on Divine Divinity, but adds the ability for the player to control two characters, each with their own stats and equipment.

Beyond Divinity is divided into four acts; the first was designed to be relatively linear, but it opens up towards the end, and later acts have much more freedom of movement. The player can acquire a new summoning doll in each act, allowing the player to summon a specific creature, including a skeleton doll in Act 1 capable of wielding a crossbow to provide ranged support. The player can control these summons directly (and depending on the doll, even give them some of your spare equipment to use) to help in combat, or simply use to carry loot.

There is a Battlefield (an area that contains merchants and some optional, randomly generated dungeons) in each act, that, once unlocked, the player can teleport in and out of whenever they wish.

Synopsis 
The storyline of Beyond Divinity takes place 20 years after the original game. The player takes on the role of a servant of the divine one, a paladin who hates and hunts necromancers. During the battle with one particularly vile necromancer, the paladin is grabbed by a demon, Samuel, and dragged into another universe where he is soul-forged to a death-knight, a creature of evil. Together another paladin and death-knight must venture forth to find a way to break that forging. To succeed is to resume the path you have set for yourself. To fail is to spend eternity linked to that which you have despised.

Reception 

The game received "average" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.

References

External links 
Official website

2004 video games
Role-playing video games
Action role-playing video games
Fantasy video games
MacOS games
Video game sequels
Video games developed in Belgium
Video games with gender-selectable protagonists
Windows games
Video games with oblique graphics
Digital Jesters games
Single-player video games
Larian Studios games
Hip Interactive games
No Greater Love (charity)

No Greater Love (NGL) is an American humanitarian, non-profit organization founded in 1971 by Carmella Laspada and is dedicated to providing programs such as wreath-layings, remembrance tributes, and memorial dedications, for those who have lost a loved one in the service to the country or by an act of terrorism. To date, NGL has dedicated 11 memorials located in Arlington National Cemetery and sponsors numerous other programs.  The name is derived from the verse John 15:13 from the Bible.

Origin 

As a White House Special Projects Aide during the Vietnam War, LaSpada organized a USO tour to Southeast Asia with her friend, the journalist and humorist, Art Buchwald. Visiting a military hospital, she met a battle-injured medic who had seen 35 men in his unit die before he himself was mortally wounded.  The young man asked that she promise to do something so that his comrades and their grieving families would be remembered. She agreed, accepting from him a black scarf, a symbol of his unit, to seal her promise.

Programs 

NGL has initiated many programs to encourage remembrance and increase morale of those affected by war:

The annual National Moment of Remembrance, initiated in 1997. All Americans are asked to pause at 3:00 p.m. (local time) on Memorial Day to observe a moment of silence to honor those who have died during their military service. The National Moment of Remembrance was formally established by an act of Congress on December 28, 2000 and is now sponsored by the White House Commission on Remembrance.
First National Salute to Hospitalized Veterans initiated in 1974. The United States Department of Veterans Affairs now sponsors this annual program.
Holiday Remembrance Gifts Send-Off, begun in 1971, an annual tradition of sending holiday gifts to children who have lost a parent to war.
Annual Tribute to Those Who Died in the Gulf War, begun in 1992 with the cooperation of the people of Kuwait, is the only tribute that brings together annually families whose loved ones died in the Persian Gulf.
Pledge of Peace, created in 1985 and was recognized by the United Nations and is recited by children at most NGL events.
Operation Valentine initiated in 1993 to boost the morale of U.S. troops on peacekeeping missions by having children send homemade valentines to the troops.
Yellow Ribbon Campaign. When Americans were taken hostage in Iran in 1979, the wearing of a yellow ribbon was a symbol of America's shared concern for those being denied their freedom.
International Commemoration for all Victims of Terrorism, begun in 1984, the only tribute in the world specifically for victims of terrorism.
Editor's Choice Awards, started in 1976, was the first organized national recognition of Vietnam War veterans for their post-war contributions to the nation.

External links 

No Greater Love

Charities based in Washington, D.C.
Anna Livia Bridge

The Anna Livia Bridge (), formerly Chapelizod Bridge (), is a road bridge spanning the River Liffey in Chapelizod, Dublin, Ireland which joins the Lucan Road to Chapelizod Road.

History
As the Liffey flows into the town of Chapelizod, a weir divides the course to form a large mill race. Split by the two bodies of water, the island at Chapelizod has been a base for industry since at least the 18th century.

The main flow is crossed by a four-span stone arch bridge, having two large central spans and two much smaller end spans. This bridge was built in the 1660s, and originally named Chapelizod Bridge.

The bridge was renamed in 1982 to mark the centenary of James Joyce's birth. (The bridge is mentioned in Joyce's Dubliners, as one of his "Dubliners", James Duffy, lives in Chapelizod and visits a public house near the bridge. Anna Livia is the name given to the personification of the River Liffey, and was a principal character in Joyce's Finnegans Wake - her final monologue recalls her life as she walks along the Liffey.)

Recent developments
As the only bridge 8 km past the Strawberry Beds to Chapelizod, and a main thoroughfare for traffic from the western suburbs (e.g.: Clonsilla and Blanchardstown) to Dublin city center, the volume of road traffic over the bridge and through Chapelizod has increased in recent years.

Dublin City Council planned changes to bridge, as part of a general "Traffic Management Plan for the Chapelizod area". The changes include the construction of separate footbridge sections outside the parapets of the bridge (to improve pedestrian safety), and the creation of cycle lanes on the bridge. Preparatory works for this initiative commenced in 2010 and the official opening was held in December 2011.

References

Bridges in Dublin (city)
1660s establishments in Ireland
The Foul King

The Foul King () is a 2000 South Korean comedy-drama film, written and directed by Kim Jee-woon. It was Kim's second feature-length film after The Quiet Family. Like the director's debut film, The Foul King also stars Song Kang-ho, this time as an incompetent bank clerk who takes up a career in professional wrestling, adopting the moniker "The Foul King" in the ring.

Plot
Im Dae-ho (Song Kang-ho) has been a huge fan of professional wrestling since his childhood.  In South Korea, a wrestler called Kim Il was a big star in the 1970s, but Dae-ho preferred a cheating fighter called Ultra Tiger Mask. Years later, when his job at a bank isn't going well, Dae-ho decides to try professional wrestling himself.

Cast
 Song Kang-ho as Im Dae-ho
 Jang Jin-young as Jang Min-young
 Park Sang-myun as Tae Baek-san
 Kim Su-ro as Yoo Bi-ho
 Jang Hang-sun as Jang Gwan-jang
 Jung Woong-in as Choi Du-sik
 Shin Goo as Im Dae-ho's father

References

External links 
 
 
 
 Darcy Paquet's review at koreanfilm.org
The Foul King, a wrestling comedy

2000 films
South Korean sports comedy-drama films
2000s sports comedy-drama films
Professional wrestling films
Films directed by Kim Jee-woon
Films with screenplays by Kim Dae-woo
Cinema Service films
2000s Korean-language films
2000 comedy films
2000 drama films
2000s South Korean films
Farmleigh Bridge

The Farmleigh Bridge (), also known as the Silver Bridge, Guinness Bridge or Strawberry Beds Bridge, is a disused bridge spanning the River Liffey and the Lower Lucan Road in the Strawberry Beds, Dublin, Ireland.

Form
Farmleigh Bridge is a single-span cast iron box truss bridge. It is about  long and is supported by two stone and masonry supports faced with cut limestone blocks, and embellished with buttresses and round-headed arches.

History
In an 1836 Ordnance Survey map of the Strawberry Beds area, two ferries are depicted as operating on the Liffey. One was situated at the bottom of Knockmaroon Hill and the other was a half-mile upstream where the current Farmleigh Bridge now stands. It is suspected that the ferry at this site was a private operation for the Guinness family as they owned land on the south bank of the river. It is understood the iron bridge eventually replaced the ferry and was probably built by the engineering department of the Guinness Brewery. It was built in the 1870s to carry water pipes and electricity lines from the mill race turbine to the nearby Farmleigh House and the clock tower (which housed a large water tank), by Edward Cecil Guinness who had bought the estate in 1872. There were ornate gates at either end of the bridge and a tunnel entrance where it ended abruptly in the side of a hill. The pipes and cables were covered by a deck for pedestrian use. Privately built by the Guinness family, it was also used by staff who lived on the south side of the river (by Palmerstown) as a short-cut to the grand house.

Status and conservation
The bridge (near the Angler's Rest pub) is long disused, with no remaining base or platform to carry traffic. Though the elaborate stone gateway remains, the tunnel is no longer accessible and has been collapsed.

As of late 2015, campaigners had initiated a petition for the bridge to be restored and used as part of a Liffey greenway plan. However, as of mid-2016, no funding had been allocated by Fingal County Council to renovation of the bridge. In 2021 it was featured in the RTÉ One television series .

In 2022, Fingal County Council allocated €1.5 million for works to conserve, but not reopen, the bridge.

Sources

References 

Buildings and structures in Fingal
Bridges in County Dublin
Liffey Railway Bridge

The Liffey Railway Bridge is a rail bridge spanning the River Liffey near Heuston railway station in Dublin in Ireland.

It is a wrought iron box truss structure, and joins lines from Heuston Station to Connolly Station through the Phoenix Park Tunnel.

Historically used primarily for freight traffic, in November 2016, the bridge and tunnel were reopened to more regular passenger traffic.

History
The bridge and tunnel were built by the Great Southern and Western Railway (GSWR) company to connect Kingsbridge station to the Dublin docklands. Before the line was built the Midland & Great Western Railway (MGWR) company had built a railway along the Royal Canal which enabled them to transport goods directly from Spencer Dock to Broadstone station where MGWR was based.

The GSWR had to transfer the goods from the docks by road to Heuston which was time-consuming and costly so they built the line to connect with the MGWR line at Cabra. Later, because of the cost that MGWR were charging GSR for use of its line to the docklands, a new line was built directly to the docklands.

For some time, the bridge and tunnel were not used for regular passenger services, and traffic over the bridge was largely limited to freight traffic and for shunting of engines between Connolly and Heuston. An exception to this was occasional match-day services carrying Gaelic Athletic Association fans from southern lines to Connolly Station for Croke Park stadium. However, from the early 21st century, rail transport planners and interest groups such as Platform 11 debated the use of the bridge and tunnel to link the operationally separate passenger lines which then terminated at Heuston and Connolly stations. Ultimately, in November 2016, the bridge and tunnel were reopened to more regular passenger traffic.

References

Bridges in Dublin (city)
Railway bridges in the Republic of Ireland
Scott Wilson (judge)

Scott Wilson (January 11, 1870 – October 22, 1942) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit.

Education and career

Born on January 11, 1870, in Falmouth, Maine, Wilson attended the University of Pennsylvania and then received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1892 from Bates College. He read law in 1895, under the supervision of Joseph W. Symonds, and entered private practice in Portland, Maine from 1895 to 1918. He was city solicitor of Deering, Maine in 1899. He was an assistant county attorney of Cumberland County, Maine from 1900 to 1902. He was city solicitor of Portland from 1902 to 1905. He was the Attorney General of Maine from 1913 to 1914. He was a justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court from 1918 to 1929, serving as chief justice from 1925 to 1929.

Federal judicial service

Wilson was nominated by President Herbert Hoover on September 9, 1929, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit vacated by Judge Charles Fletcher Johnson. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 2, 1929, and received his commission the same day. He was a member of the Conference of Senior Circuit Judges (now the Judicial Conference of the United States) in 1939. He assumed senior status on March 31, 1940. His service terminated on October 22, 1942, due to his death in Portland.

See also
 List of Bates College people
 Herbert Hoover judicial appointments

References

Sources
 

Maine lawyers
American prosecutors
Bates College alumni
University of Pennsylvania alumni
University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni
U.S. state supreme court judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
Justices of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
United States court of appeals judges appointed by Herbert Hoover
20th-century American judges
Maine Attorneys General
Lawyers from Portland, Maine
People from Falmouth, Maine
1870 births
1942 deaths
Tortured artist

A tortured artist is a stock character and stereotype who is in constant torment due to frustrations with art, other people, or the world in general. The trope is often associated with mental illness.

Background 
The trope of the tortured artist is thought to have been started by Plato.

Creativity and mental illness have been connected over time. Some mental disorders, such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, have been said to have helped popular artists with their works. One of the most known "tortured artists" is Vincent van Gogh, who experts consider to have suffered from psychosis.

Another figure matching the description of the "tortured artist" is Ludwig van Beethoven, who, after losing his hearing, became increasingly reclusive and apathetic towards society. In the Heiligenstadt Testament, Beethoven confesses his loss of hearing to his brothers Nikolaus and Kaspar and tells them of his inability to converse regularly anymore as well as his contemplation of suicide. Towards the end of his life, Beethoven used conversation books to interact with his friends and acquaintances.

Criticism and research 

The trope has been criticized for romanticizing mental illness, treating it as a necessary ingredient for creativity. According to a study conducted at the University of Southampton, artwork is perceived to be superior if the observer is told that the artist is mentally ill. However, research has found that famous artists' less renowned work was produced when their mental illness was the most acute.

Multiple studies have found that rates of mental illness were several times greater than average in creative professions. According to Victoria Tischler of the University of West London, creative fields often have low wages and long working hours, leading to poor mental health.

See also 

 Poète maudit
 Self-destructive behaviour
 Starving artist
 Sylvia Plath effect
 27 Club

References

Further reading
  – looks at the relationship between bipolar disorder and artistic creativity. It contains a number of case histories of dead people who are described as probably having suffered from bipolar disorder.
  – shows the universal nature of the tortured artist stereotype and how it applies to all of the creative disciplines, including film, theater, literature, music and visual art. The artists profiled in the book have generally made major contributions to their respective mediums (Charles M. Schulz, Charlie Parker, Lenny Bruce, Michelangelo, Kurt Cobain, Madonna, Andy Warhol, Amy Winehouse, Ernest Hemingway and dozens of others), but the book shows how, in each case, their art was inspired by pain and suffering.

Stock characters
Creativity and mental illness
Shadow Dancer

Shadow Dancer may refer to:

 Shadow Dancer (1989 video game), side-scrolling action game produced by Sega originally released as an arcade game in 1989
 Shadow Dancer: The Secret of Shinobi, side-scrolling action game produced by Sega originally released for the Mega Drive/Genesis in 1990
 Shadow Dancer (band), British techno band
 Shadow Dancer (film), 2012 British-Irish drama film directed by James Marsh
Logical Design Works

Logical Design Works, Inc. was a US-based video game developer that developed games between 1983 and 1993. The name comes from the initials of the founder Lucjan Daniel Wencel.

Games 
 1985 Phantasie
 1987 Phantasie III
 1987 Vegas Gambler
 1988 TrianGO
 1989 Blockout
 1989 Street Rod
 1989 Tunnels of Armageddon
 1991 Street Rod 2: The Next Generation
 1993 Ancient Glory

References

External links 
 

Defunct video game companies of the United States
Hyde Park Herald

The Hyde Park Herald is a weekly newspaper that serves the Hyde Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.

Overview 

The newspaper was founded in 1882.  For the Herald'''s first seven years, it was a suburban newspaper covering affairs in an independent unit of local government; after Hyde Park was annexed by Chicago in 1889, the Herald evolved into its current status as an urban neighborhood newspaper.

The Herald covers local business, retail, politics, real estate and housing, the University of Chicago, sports, K–12 education and local Chicago Public Schools, parks (including the Barack Obama Presidential Center), crime, obituaries and fire. Freelancers provide photography and arts coverage. 

 Key people 

The longtime owner of the Hyde Park Herald remains Bruce Sagan. He is father of Paul Sagan, the former CEO of Akamai Technologies. In July 2018, Sagan named Randall Weissman the new publisher.

Future Washington Post columnist David Broder wrote for the Herald'' while working toward his master's degree from 1947 to 1951. Lee Botts, a prominent Great Lakes environmentalist and a senior official in the administration of President Jimmy Carter, was editor of the Herald in the late 1960s.  Democratic political consultant David Axelrod wrote for the paper while a student at the University of Chicago in the 1970s. Beauty Turner, a housing activist, was one of the paper's columnists.

References

External links 
 
 Archive of past issues (since 1882)

Newspapers established in 1882
Newspapers published in Chicago
1882 establishments in Illinois
Reza Pahlavi

Reza Pahlavi may refer to:

 Reza Shah (1878–1944),  Reza Shah Pahlavi, Shah of Iran from 1925 until 1941
 Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1919–1980), Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979, son of Reza Shah
 Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran (born 1960), son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Leon Rutherford Taylor

Leon Rutherford Taylor (October 26, 1883 – April 1, 1924) was an American politician who was the acting governor of New Jersey from October 28, 1913, to January 20, 1914. Taylor took office upon the resignation of James Fairman Fielder, who had stepped down to create a vacancy in the governorship and avoid constitutional limits on succeeding himself.

Biography
Taylor was born in Asbury Park, New Jersey, on October 26, 1883. He attended Denison University in Ohio, studied law and established himself as a lawyer in New Jersey. Taylor was elected to three terms in the New Jersey General Assembly, and was chosen as its speaker. After Governor of New Jersey James Fairman Fielder resigned from office on October 28, 1913, Taylor became acting governor by virtue of his role as speaker of the house, serving until January 20, 1914, when Fielder assumed a full term in office. Taylor died on April 1, 1924, in Denver, Colorado. He was never married and has no child.

References

External links
New Jersey History Facts

1883 births
1924 deaths
Democratic Party governors of New Jersey
Speakers of the New Jersey General Assembly
Democratic Party members of the New Jersey General Assembly
Politicians from Asbury Park, New Jersey
Baptists from New Jersey
20th-century American politicians
Denison University alumni
New Jersey lawyers
20th-century American lawyers
19th-century American lawyers
19th-century Baptists
20th-century Baptists
Right Bank

Right Bank generally refers to the bank of a river or other body of water that is on the right side when facing downstream. It may specifically refer to:

 Right Bank (Biscay), the right bank of the Nervión in Biscay, Spain
 Right-bank Ukraine, a historical region in Ukraine
 Right Bank (Bordeaux), a wine region in France
 Rive Droite, the northern right bank of the Seine in Paris, France

See also

 Bank (geography)
 Left Bank (disambiguation)
Morton A. Brody

Morton Aaron Brody (June 12, 1933 – March 25, 2000) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine from 1991 to 2000.

Education and career

Brody was born in Lewiston, Maine.  He graduated from Bates College with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1955 and University of Chicago Law School with a Juris Doctor in 1958. Brody was engaged in private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1958 to 1961 and in Waterville, Maine from 1961 to 1980. Brody was then appointed as a justice of the Superior Court of Maine, serving from 1980 to 1985. Brody served as chief justice of the Superior Court from 1985 to 1990, and as an associate justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of Maine from 1990 to 1991.

Federal judicial service

Brody was nominated by George H. W. Bush on June 14, 1991, to a new seat on the United States District Court for the District of Maine created by 104 Stat. 5089. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 18, 1991, and received his commission on July 25, 1991. Brody's service terminated on March 25, 2000, due to death in Boston, Massachusetts. Colby College in Maine awards the Morton A. Brody Distinguished Judicial Service Award biennially.

See also
 List of Bates College people

References

External links
 
 Morton Brody Award

Bates College alumni
University of Chicago Law School alumni
1933 births
2000 deaths
Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Maine
United States district court judges appointed by George H. W. Bush
20th-century American judges
Maine state court judges
Justices of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
People from Lewiston, Maine
Édouard Cissé

Édouard Léopold Cissé (born 30 March 1978) is a French former footballer who played as a midfielder.

Early life

Cissé was born in Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques in southwest France.

Club career
Cissé made his breakthrough at his boyhood club Pau FC in 1997.

Cissé previously played for AS Monaco FC in France and West Ham in the English Premiership (where he scored once against Charlton Athletic) and Paris Saint-Germain. On 28 June 2007, it was confirmed that Cissé had signed a two-year contract (with an option of a third) with Beşiktaş J.K. of Turkey for a fee of €1.5 million per annum. He played well with Fabian Ernst and left the club on 3 June 2009 to sign with Olympique de Marseille. On 18 August 2011, he joined AJ Auxerre on a two-year contract. After two years at the club he left in 2013.

International career
Cissé played for the France under-20 and under-21 teams. Having Senegalese ancestry, he became eligible to play for the Senegal national football team in 2009 after a change in FIFA regulations. He was called up to friendly match against South Korea, but rejected the call saying that he would rather clarify some points, having not been called up again.

Honours
Paris Saint-Germain
Coupe de la Ligue: 1997–98
UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2001
Coupe de France: 2005–06

Monaco
UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2003–04

Besiktas
Süper Lig: 2008–09
Turkish Cup: 2008–09

Marseille
Ligue 1: 2009–10
Coupe de la Ligue: 2009–10, 2010–11
Trophée des Champions: 2010, 2011

References

External links

Living people
1978 births
Sportspeople from Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Footballers from Pyrénées-Atlantiques
French sportspeople of Senegalese descent
Men's association football midfielders
French men's footballers
Pau FC players
Paris Saint-Germain F.C. players
Stade Rennais F.C. players
AS Monaco FC players
West Ham United F.C. players
Beşiktaş J.K. footballers
Premier League players
Olympique de Marseille players
AJ Auxerre players
Expatriate men's footballers in Turkey
Süper Lig players
Ligue 1 players
French expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in England
Fiji (disambiguation)

Fiji is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean.

Fiji may also refer to:

 Crown Colony-class cruiser, Royal Navy class of light cruiser, the first eight vessels are known as Fiji class
 HMS Fiji (58), vessel of the above class
 Fiji Airways, the flag carrier airline of Fiji
 Fiji Water, a bottled water company
 Fiji, Saudi Arabia, a village
 Phi Gamma Delta, North-American college fraternity also known as FIJI
 Fiji (software), image processing software
 Fiji, codename for some models of the AMD Radeon Rx 300 series of graphics processor by AMD
 Little Fiji, a female professional wrestler from the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling
 Mountain Fiji, a female professional wrestler from the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling

See also
 Fidji, perfume of Guy Laroche created by Joséphine Catapano in 1966 and launched in 1973
 Fuji (disambiguation)
Colbert de Torcy (secondary school)

Colbert de Torcy is a secondary school in Sable-sur-Sarthe, France.

Hostage crisis
On 9 March 2006 at 2:30 p.m., a 33-year-old former high school teacher in Sablé-sur-Sarthe, Sarthe, France, took 23 people, most of them students aged 16–18, hostage with a handgun. He surrendered peacefully and no one was harmed. The teacher suffered from depression in the past and was unemployed at the time. Although the hostage crisis lasted several hours, there was little tension. Students were allowed to call their parents by cell phone and the man promised the school staff that he would not hurt the students. Sablé-sur-Sarthe was closed off and special forces surrounded the school, ready to move in, when the crisis ended.

References
"Ex-teacher seizes French students", BBC News

Hostage taking in France
2006 in France
Buildings and structures in Sarthe
Schools in France
Education in Pays de la Loire

fr:Sablé-sur-Sarthe#Prise d'otage de Sablé-sur-Sarthe
Ixcatec

Ixcatec or Ixcateco may refer to:
 Ixcatecos, an ethnic group of Mexico
 Ixcatec language, a language of Mexico
The Yellow Rose

The Yellow Rose is an American soap opera television series that was broadcast on NBC from October 2, 1983, until May 12, 1984. The series was produced by Paul Freeman and was at least partly inspired by the more coltish elements of the soap opera Dallas, and dealt with the intrigues of the Texas-based Champion family who owned a 200,000-acre cattle and oil ranch called "The Yellow Rose".

The Yellow Rose was canceled after one season of 22 episodes. In 1990, the series was rerun again on NBC along with Bret Maverick starring James Garner.

Cast and characters 
Sam Elliott as Chance McKenzie, an ex-convict and the illegitimate son of the ranch's late owner Wade Champion
David Soul as Roy Champion, one of Wade's sons
Susan Anspach as Grace McKenzie, the ranch's housekeeper ( 1–9) 
Edward Albert as Ramon "Quisto" Champion, one of Wade's sons
Noah Beery, Jr. as Luther Dillard, ranch hand
Ken Curtis as Hoyt Coryell, ranch hand
Tom Schanley as Whit Champion, Roy's son
Michelle Bennett as Love Child "L.C." Champion, Colleen's daughter
Cybill Shepherd as Colleen Champion, Wade's widow

Notable recurring characters include Will Sampson as ranch hand John Stronghart, Chuck Connors as Jeb Hollister, Roy's nemesis and former owner of the ranch, Steve Sandor and Deborah Shelton as Jeb's children, Lenny and Juliette Hollister, Kerrie Keane as Jeb's personal assistant Caryn Cabrera and Jane Russell as Rose Hollister, Chance's mother and Jeb's sister.

Episodes

US television ratings

Theme song 
The series' theme song "The Yellow Rose" — set to the tune of the traditional "The Yellow Rose of Texas" but with new lyrics referencing the setting of the show — was recorded by country singers Johnny Lee and Lane Brody. The song became a No. 1 hit on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart on April 21, 1984.

Home media 
Warner Bros. released the complete series to DVD on May 3, 2011, consisting of all 22 episodes on a five-disc set. The set was released as part of the manufacture-on-demand Warner Archive Collection.

References

External links 
 

1983 American television series debuts
1984 American television series endings
American primetime television soap operas
English-language television shows
NBC original programming
Television series by Warner Bros. Television Studios
Television shows set in Texas
1980s Western (genre) television series
Decatur Township, Marion County, Indiana

Decatur Township is one of the nine townships in Marion County, Indiana, United States, and part of the consolidated city of Indianapolis. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 32,388. Located in the southwest corner of the county, the township is home to the Indianapolis International Airport main terminal. It is one of the most rural sections of the county, but has seen many new residential and commercial developments. AmeriPlex, one of the largest industrial parks in Indiana, is in Decatur Township. Through the White River, Decatur and Perry townships share the only water boundary among Marion County's townships.

Population

Decatur Township was home to 24,726 residents in the 2000 census. As of the 2010 census, the population had increased to 32,388. By the 2020 census it had reached 36,951. The almost 50% increase between 2000 and 2020 census tabulations ranks Decatur Township second among Marion County's nine townships for population growth.

History
The township was settled in the 1820s by mostly Quakers from South Carolina. They settled along the banks of the White River. West Newton is a small Quaker-settled town inside the township. Many of today's residents can trace their lineages back to these early settlers.

Decatur Township was named for Stephen Decatur.

Key information
The township is the home of the Decatur Township Civic Council and the Metropolitan School District of Decatur Township. The Indianapolis Challenger Center calls Decatur Township home.

Camby (also sometimes called "West Union Station") is a neighborhood in western Decatur Township that also extends into neighboring Hendricks and Morgan counties, centered along Camby Road near State Road 67. Its elevation is  above sea level, and it is located at  (39.6625457, −86.3166582). Camby has a post office with the ZIP code of 46113.

Township elected officials
U.S. Congress, District 7: André Carson (D)
Indiana House, District 91: Robert Behning (R)
Indiana Senate, District 35: R. Michael Young (R)
Mayor: Joe Hogsett (D)
City-County Council, District 20: Josh Bain (R)
City-County Council, District 22: Jared Evans (D)
Trustee: Jason Holliday (R)
Small Claims Court Judge: Jonathan Sturgill (R)
Constable: Darrell McGaha (R)
Township Board: District 1, Cindy Freund (R); District 2, Josh Masquelier (R); District 3, Neal Mack (R); District 4, Greg Hibler (R); District 5, David Knight (R)
School Board: Judy Collins, Larry Taylor, Dale Henson, Chase Lyday, Estella Vandeventer

Geography

Municipalities 
 Indianapolis (partial)

Communities 
 Camby (northeast two thirds)
 West Newton

References

External links

 Indiana Township Association
 United Township Association of Indiana
 Decatur Township Fire Department

Townships in Marion County, Indiana
Geography of Indianapolis
Townships in Indiana
Populated places established in the 1820s
1820s establishments in Indiana
Tsukunft

Tsukunft or Cukunft or Zukunft (צוקונפֿט, Yiddish for future) was the youth organization of the General Jewish Labor Union (or Bund). It was founded in 1910, and in 1916 it was officially called Yugnt-Bund Tsukunft. Their newspaper was the Yugnt veker. In 1921 Tsukunft suffered a split, in which a pro-Communist group broke away and formed Komtsukunft. Tsukunft had applied for membership in the Communist Youth International two weeks after the Bund had applied for membership in the Communist International, but the second congress of the Communist Youth International had adopted criteria that were not acceptable for Tsukunft.

In 1922 the organization changed its name to Yugnt-bund "Tsukunft" in poyln ('Youth Bund "Tsukunft" in Poland'). By 1924 only seventy active local groups remained in Tsukunft. However, by 1928 it had grown to 171 local groups. At the time of the sixth Tsukunft conference in 1936 (the last before the outbreak of the Second World War), the organization counted with 184 local groups.

On the eve of the Second World War, the organization had 15,000 members.
The Tsukunft took part in the Warsaw ghetto uprising as part of the Jewish Fighting Organization.

Tsukunft was revived in Poland after the war. At the time it was technically a part of the Polish socialist youth organization OMTUR.

References

J. Sh. Herts: Di geshikhte vun a jugent. Unser Tsait, New York, 1946.

External links
The Bund youth in Australia

General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland
Jewish Russian and Soviet history
Youth organizations established in 1910
Jewish youth organizations
Youth organisations based in Poland
Joe Patchen

Joe Patchen (May 5, 1889 – February 18, 1917) was a Standardbred racehorse foaled in Peabody, Kansas, United States.  His sire was Patchen Wilkes and his dam was Josephine Young.  Though best remembered for siring the famous Dan Patch, Joe Patchen enjoyed a successful racing career of his own: he was nicknamed "the iron race-horse of the age."

Breeding 
Joe Patchen was foaled May 5, 1889 in Peabody, Kansas. He was bred by C and M.M. Rathbone of the same town. 

Joe Patchen was "black, four white feet, white in the face, height 16.25 [hands], 1250 pounds."

Racing career
A large-bodied horse with unusually long legs, Joe Patchen was a strong contender on half-mile tracks. Joe Patchen won 53% of the races in which he started, and finished second in 39%.  He was unplaced (out of the top four) in only 3% of his races.  Though his exact career winnings are unknown, estimates place them in excess of $50,000. In August 1896, Joe Patchen broke the world records for both a half-mile and mile track by completing two laps on the half-mile Combination Park in 2:05¼ on August 8 and one lap of the mile-long Rigby Park in 2:03 on August 21. The half-mile record stood for seven years until his son Dan Patch lowered it to 2:04.

The Kansas State Board of Agriculture said that "[Joe] Patchen's untiring courage as a race horse seems to be without a peer."

Patchen was trained by Harness Racing Hall of Fame trainer John Dickerson, and was himself inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1954.

Pedigree 
Joe Patchen was a part of the "Joe Young" lineage that was desired for Kansas racehorses at the time. His sire Patchen Wilkes also had desirable racing genes and traced to Wilkes Boy, Guy Wilkes, and Baron Wilkes.

External links

External links
 Joe Patchen, sire of Dan Patch

1889 racehorse births
1917 racehorse deaths
American Standardbred racehorses
Racehorses bred in Kansas
Racehorses trained in the United States
United States Harness Racing Hall of Fame inductees
Robin McNamara

Robin McNamara (May 5, 1947 – October 21, 2021) was an American musician, singer and songwriter.

McNamara was born in May 1947 in Newton, Massachusetts. In 1963, while in tenth grade, he formed a rock and roll group with a few school friends; they christened their band Robin and the Hoods, performing locally in the New England area with McNamara as the lead vocalist.

In the late 1960s, McNamara relocated to New York City, where he became a cast member of the Broadway musical Hair, playing the lead role of Claude from 1969 to 71. In 1969, he was introduced to composer/record producer Jeff Barry, who signed him to his Steed record label.

Together with McNamara's then songwriting partner Jim Cretecos, they wrote a song called "Lay a Little Lovin' on Me", which McNamara took to number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the summer of 1970 and number 6 in Canada. The song peaked at number 49 in Australia in June 1970. A lack of further chart success resulted in McNamara being dubbed a one-hit wonder.
The follow-up single "Got To Believe In Love" did reach number 62 in Canada.

McNamara died on October 21, 2021, at the age of 74.

References

External links
 
 
 

1947 births
2021 deaths
American male pop singers
Dot Records artists
Musicians from Boston
Songwriters from Massachusetts
Musicians from Newton, Massachusetts
American male songwriters