alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Bustleholme F.C.

Bustleholme Football Club is a football club based in West Bromwich, West Midlands, England. They are currently members of the  and play at York Road in Rowley Regis.

History
The club was established as a youth team in 1975 by parents of the players. In 1996 they joined Division One South of the West Midlands (Regional) League. After finishing as runners-up in their 1996–97, the club were promoted to the Premier Division. Despite finishing bottom of the Premier Division in 2007–08, the club were not relegated. This was repeated the following season.

In 2009–10 Bustleholme won the league's Premier Division Cup, beating AFC Wulfrunians 1–0 in the final. They avoided relegation again after finishing bottom of the Premier Division in 2012–13, but a second-from-bottom finish the following season saw the club relegated to Division One.

Ground
The club groundshared at Queen Street in Bilston until 2007. They later moved to Tipton Town's Tipton Sports Academy Ground, before relocating to York Road (formerly the home ground of Oldbury United) in Rowley Regis in 2018.

Honours
West Midlands (Regional) League
Premier League Cup winners 2009–10

Records
Best FA Cup performance: Extra-preliminary round, 2011–12
Best FA Vase performance: Third round, 2010–11

References

External links
Official website

Football clubs in England
Football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
Association football clubs established in 1975
1975 establishments in England
Sport in Sandwell
West Bromwich
West Midlands (Regional) League
Cokeville Meadows National Wildlife Refuge

Cokeville Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge of the United States located in Wyoming. It is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior.

The refuge occupies 26,657 acres (106 km2) of wetlands along a 20 mile (32 km) stretch of the Bear River that is regarded as the finest redhead duck habitat in the region, and one of the best migratory bird sanctuaries in Wyoming. Other bird species known to inhabit the refuge include white-faced ibis, snowy egret, long-billed curlew, great blue heron, American bittern, and black-crowned night heron. bald and golden eagles as well as peregrine falcons nest on the refuge in spring and fall.

Cokeville Meadows is currently closed to the public except for a wildlife viewing station, because it is new and has no visitor services. Less than a third of the designated refuge lands are under U.S. Government administration, and the rest will be purchased from private landowners who agree to sell. The refuge is managed from the Seedskadee National Wildlife Refuge.

The refuge is located adjacent to U.S. Route 30,  south of Cokeville, Wyoming.

References

External links
 
 

National Wildlife Refuges in Wyoming
Protected areas of Lincoln County, Wyoming
Wetlands of Wyoming
Landforms of Lincoln County, Wyoming
Meadows in the United States
Protected areas established in 1993
1993 establishments in Wyoming
Nora Kelly

Nora Kelly may refer to:
 Nora Kelly (writer) (born 1945), American-born Canadian mystery writer
Nora Kelly (journalist), New Zealand-born Australian journalist, poet and playwright, who wrote as Nora McAuliffe
 Jane Toppan (1857–1938), born Honora Kelley, American serial killer
Goodrich F.C.

Goodrich F.C. was a football club based in Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England.  The team joined the West Midlands (Regional) League Division One North in 1997, having emerged from local works football.  From 2004 until 2012 the team played in the West Midlands (Regional) League Premier Division.

History
The Goodrich club had links to Aero Lucas FC, who played in the West Midland (Regional) League between 1983 and 1989, and fielded a second team who played in the Wolverhampton Works League. When the first team dropped out of the West Midlands League in 1989, the second team took over, re-forming the club in 1995 as Lucas Flight Controls.  In 2001 the club changed its name to Lucas Sports (Wolverhampton) before settling on Goodrich in 2003.

Having originally joined the West Midlands League in 1997, in their first season as Goodrich, the club finished third in Division One (North) and were beaten finalists in the League Cup, before winning the title to gain promotion into the Premier Division the following season.

During the course of the 2004–05 season, Goodrich ground-shared with local rivals Wednesfield while improvements were carried out to get their own ground and facilities up to the required Premier Division standard.

After completion of the work, the club returned to the Goodrich Sports Ground for the 2005–06 campaign under new joint managers Martin Hughes and Steve Woodcock, who replaced Dean Parkes, who resigned after ten years in charge.

Goodrich resigned from the West Midlands (Regional) League in May 2012, citing costs as the reason for their resignation.

Youth team
In July 2011, Goodrich set up a youth team to compete in the Midlands Floodlit Youth League.

Honours
West Midlands (Regional) League
Division One champions 2003–04

Club records
Best league performance: 6th in West Midlands (Regional) League Premier Division – 2006–07
Best FA Cup performance: Extra Preliminary Round – 2008–09, 2009–10
Best FA Vase performance: Second Qualifying Round – 2007–08, 2009–10

Sources

External links
Club website

Defunct football clubs in England
Sport in Wolverhampton
Association football clubs established in 1995
Defunct football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
1995 establishments in England
Works association football teams in England
Gornal Athletic F.C.

Gornal Athletic Football Club is a football club based in Lower Gornal, Dudley, in the West Midlands county in England. They are currently members of the  and play at the Garden Walk Stadium.

History
The club was established in 1945 under the name Lower Gornal Athletic. They joined the Worcestershire Combination. They finished bottom of the league in 1954–55. In 1963 the club transferred to the West Midlands (Regional) League, although their reserve team remained in Division Two of the Worcestershire Combination. When the West Midlands (Regional) League gained a second division in 1965, the club became members of the Premier Division.

In 1972 the club were renamed Gornal Athletic. Although they finished bottom of the Premier Division in 1978–79, they avoided being relegated. However, the 1979–80 season saw them finish second-from-bottom of the division, resulting in relegation to Division One. The club were Division One runners-up in 1983–84, and after finishing as runners-up again in 1993–94, they were promoted back to the Premier Division.

Gornal Athletic finished bottom of the Premier Division in 2002–03 and were relegated to Division One South. However, they won the division at the first attempt, earning an immediate promotion back to the Premier Division. They went on to finish second in the Premier Division in 2005–06. The club were Premier Division champions in 2011–12 and were promoted to the Midland Alliance. However, they were relegated back to the West Midlands (Regional) League Premier Division at the end of the 2013–14 season. In 2016–17 they finished bottom of the Premier Division and were relegated to Division One.

Honours
West Midlands (Regional) League
Premier Division champions 2011–12
Division One South champions 2003–04
Worcestershire Junior Cup
Winners 1962–63

Records
Best FA Cup performance: Third qualifying round, 1975–76
Best FA Trophy performance: Third qualifying round, 1971–72
Best FA Vase performance: Quarter-finals, 2012–13
Record transfer fee received: £2,100 from Cardiff City for George Andrews and Gary Bell, 1965–66

See also
Gornal Athletic F.C. players

References

External links
Official website

Football clubs in England
Football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
1945 establishments in England
Association football clubs established in 1945
Sport in Dudley
Midland Football Combination
West Midlands (Regional) League
Midland Football Alliance
Claire Yarlett

Claire Yarlett (born February 15, 1965) is an English-born American actress, best known for her role as Bliss Colby in The Colbys, the spin-off series to the 1980s prime-time soap opera Dynasty. She also starred on the short-lived TV series Robin's Hoods.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links
 

1965 births
Living people
American television actresses
Place of birth missing (living people)
American soap opera actresses
English emigrants to the United States
21st-century American women
WS-MetadataExchange

WS-MetaDataExchange is a web services protocol specification, published by BEA Systems, IBM, Microsoft, and SAP.  WS-MetaDataExchange is part of the
WS-Federation roadmap; and is designed to work in conjunction with WS-Addressing, WSDL and WS-Policy to allow retrieval of metadata
about a Web Services endpoint.

It uses a SOAP message to request metadata, and so goes beyond the basic technique of appending "?wsdl" to a service name's URL

See also
 List of web service specifications
 Web services

References

External links
 W3C Working Draft of WS-MetadataExchange
 WS-MetadataExchange Specification

Web service specifications
Ledbury Town F.C.

Ledbury Town Football Club is a football club based in Ledbury, Herefordshire, England. They are currently members of the  and play at New Street.

History
Ledbury Town joined the West Midlands (Regional) League in 1974. Four years later, despite only finishing fifth, they were promoted to the Premier Division ahead of higher placed teams due to the quality of the facilities at their New Street ground. After finishing second from bottom in 1983, they dropped out of the league and played only local football for the next 8 years.

In 1991 they joined the Midland Combination, initially in Division One, but the following season they finished bottom and dropped into Division Two, where they remained until 1999 when they decided to switch leagues and return to the West Midlands (Regional) League, initially in Division One (South). In 2001, despite having one point deducted due to an irregularity, they finished as champions and were promoted to the Premier Division.

A high point in the club's history came in November 2003 when they played Manchester United in a benefit game for a local family who had lost several relatives in a motorway crash. A strong United side ran out 4–2 victors at New Street.

The club pulled out of the West Midlands (Regional) League in late 2014 and closed down completely in January 2015. However, they reformed in summer 2015, and now play in the Herefordshire Football League.

Ground
New Street boasts two stands, including a dedicated away seating area, as well as a club house.  It backs onto the town's cemetery.

Honours
West Midlands Regional League
Division One Champions 2000–01
Herefordshire League
Premier Division Champions 2011–12
Herefordshire County Challenge Cup
Winners 2006–07, 2009–10
Herefordshire Charity Bowl
Winners 2011–12, 2018-19

Records
Best FA Cup performance: Extra preliminary round, 2007–08, 2008–09
Best FA Vase performance: Fourth Round, 2004–05

References

External links
Official website

Football clubs in Herefordshire
Association football clubs established in 1893
Association football clubs disestablished in 2015
1893 establishments in England
West Midlands (Regional) League
Midland Football Combination
Herefordshire Football League
Ledbury
Market Drayton Town F.C.

Market Drayton Town Football Club is a football club based in Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. They are currently members of the  and play at the Greenfields Sports Ground.

History
The club was established in 1969 as Little Drayton Rangers. They became members of the Shropshire County League and were champions in 1991–92, also winning the Shropshire Premier Cup. In 1998 they joined Division One North of the West Midlands (Regional) League. They were runners-up in their first season in the division, only missing out on the title after having three points deducted, and were promoted to the Premier Division.

In 2000–01 Little Drayton won the Premier Cup again and went on to retain it the following season. In 2003 the club was renamed Market Drayton Town, the name of a former club that had won the Shropshire County League in 1955–56. They won the Premier Cup Cup again in 2003–04 and retained it in each of the next two seasons.  After finishing as runners-up in the Premier Division in 2004–05, the club were champions the following season, securing promotion to the Midland Alliance.

The 2008–09 season saw Market Drayton win the Midland Alliance, resulting in promotion to Division One South of the Northern Premier League. They won the Premier Cup again in 2010–11 and 2015–16. In 2021–22 the club finished bottom of Division One West and were relegated to the Premier Division of the Midland League. They finished bottom of the Premier Division the following season and were relegated to Division One South of the North West Counties League.

Honours
West Midlands (Regional) League
Premier Division champions 2005–06
Midland Alliance
Champions 2008–09
League Cup winners 2008–09
Shropshire Premier Cup
Winners 1991–92, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2010–11, 2015–16

Records
Best FA Cup performance: Second qualifying round, 2007–08, 2010–11
Best FA Trophy performance: First qualifying round, 2010–11, 2014–15, 2015–16
Best FA Vase performance: Fifth Round, 2008–09
Record attendance: 440 vs AFC Telford United, friendly, 11 June 2009

See also
Market Drayton Town F.C. players
Market Drayton Town F.C. managers

References

External links
Official website

 
Football clubs in England
Football clubs in Shropshire
Association football clubs established in 1969
1969 establishments in England
Shropshire County Premier Football League
West Midlands (Regional) League
Midland Football Alliance
Northern Premier League clubs
Midland Football League
North West Counties Football League clubs
Market Drayton
Ko Jum

Ko Jum (เกาะจำ, also Koh Jum) or Ko Pu (เกาะปู) is a part of Nuea Khlong district in Krabi province, Thailand. Ko Jum consists of three villages: Ban Ko Pu, Ban Ting Rai, and Ban Ko Jum. Ko Jum is approximately  south of Krabi town on the Andaman Sea.

External links

Geography of Krabi province
Hygrophanous

The adjective hygrophanous refers to the color change of mushroom tissue (especially the pileus surface) as it loses or absorbs water, which causes the pileipellis to become more transparent when wet and opaque when dry. 

When identifying hygrophanous species, one needs to be careful when matching colors to photographs or descriptions, as color can change dramatically soon after picking. 

Genera that are characterized by hygrophanous species include Agrocybe, Psathyrella, Psilocybe, Panaeolus, and Galerina.

External links
 IMA Mycological Glossary: Hygrophanous
 Wisconsin Mycological Society: Psathyrella Photographs of Psathyrella, a mushroom with a strongly hygrophanous pileus.

Fungal morphology and anatomy
Pathfinder National Wildlife Refuge

Pathfinder National Wildlife Refuge is located in the U.S. state of Wyoming and includes 16,807 acres (68 km2). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, both agencies within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The refuge is divided into four sections adjacent to Pathfinder Reservoir and includes three campgrounds and three boat ramps. It is located in southern Natrona and northern Carbon counties. Pathfinder NWR is managed from the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge which is located in Colorado.

The reservoir is used by numerous migratory bird species. The Pronghorn is commonly found on the refuge.

Located 20 miles southwest of Alcova, Wyoming via Wyoming Highway 220.

References

External links
 

Protected areas of Carbon County, Wyoming
National Wildlife Refuges in Wyoming
Protected areas of Natrona County, Wyoming
Protected areas established in 1928
1928 establishments in Wyoming
Sentul City, Indonesia

Sentul City (previously Bukit Sentul) is a modern housing area situated at Sentul, Babakan Madang, Bogor Regency, in West Java, Indonesia. Its geographical coordinates are 6 52' 0" South, 112 26' 0" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Sentul. Located near Bogor, it is about 48 km south of Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta. Sentul City is located at the western foot of the Jonggol Mountains, it is a mountainous township with an area of approximately 3100 hectares.

Infrastructure
 
Sentul International Convention Center is located in the township. It is also the location of a 3.9 km long racing circuit that has been used predominantly for bike racing and the Asian F3 series. The township has hotels, shopping malls, culinary center, children's amusement park, a national drug rehab centre, an eco-tour development, and two golf courses, etc. A cultural park known as Taman Budaya Sentul, which is built with a Sundanese cultural concept. Citra Sentul Raya is also located in this township. 

After recent years of slow growth, recent developments include Aeon shopping mall.The Opus Park  is located in the township consists of three apartment towers.  With an area of 7.8 hectares, it has also a shopping mall and five-star hotels.

Transportation
Sentul is connected to Jakarta and Bogor by Jagorawi toll road. It will also have a station of Greater Jakarta LRT which is now under-construction.

References

External links

Wikimapia.org – Bukit Sentul
Al-Taqwa College Indonesia Sekolah Internasional – Bukit Sentul, Hambalang

Populated places in West Java
Planned communities in Indonesia
Wednesfield F.C.

Wednesfield Football Club are a football club based in Wednesfield, West Midlands, England. They were established in 1961. They have reached the 3rd round of the FA Vase twice in their history. They are members of the .

History
The club was originally formed in 1961 as Wednesfield Social FC, changing its name in 1989. They gained entry to the West Midlands (Regional) League in 1976 and won the championship of Division One A in their first season, followed by a runners-up position in Division One the very next season, clinching promotion to the Premier Division. In 1995–96 they won the Premier Division title but were not promoted, however the following year they repeated their title success and this time moved up to the Midland Football Alliance, where they remained for six seasons before a last place finish in 2002–03 saw them relegated back to the West Midlands League, where they have struggled. In fact in 2004–05 they finished bottom but were spared relegation.

After a few years of consolidation a new management team came in during the 2006–07 season.  The team finished the season in thirteenth place but the following year finished in fourth place and reach the finals of the League Cup and the J.W. Hunt Cup. At the end of the 2020–21 season the club were transferred to Division One of the Midland League when the Premier Division of the West Midlands (Regional) League lost its status as a step six division.

Ground

The Cottage Ground in Amos Lane, Wednesfield has been the team's home since 1971. For the first ten years of their existence they played at King George's Park. The Cottage itself was an institute for homeless and orphaned children until its closure in the early 1970s, and the land where the football club is now situated had been its sports field.

The highest attendance recorded at the Cottage Ground is 480.  In 2003 a crowd of just 10 people was recorded for the visit of Biddulph Victoria, the lowest attendance ever recorded in the Midland Alliance.

Honours
West Midlands Regional League
Premier Division Champions 1995–96, 1996–97
Division One Champions 1977–78
Division One A Champions 1976–77
JW Hunt Cup Winners 2007–08

Records
Best league performance: 3rd in Midland Alliance, 2001–02
Best FA Cup performance: 2nd qualifying round, 1983–84
Best FA Vase performance: 3rd round, 1978–79, 1981–82

Ladies' teams
The club also has two open age ladies football teams based at the club although not affiliated with each other. Wednesfield FC Ladies play in the Birmingham County Womens League Premier Division. They have progressed through all the age groups since formation by manager Paul Smith in 2005. In the 2014-15 season they were Division 2 Champions with a 100% record which earned them a double promotion. Wednesfield Town Ladies play in the Birmingham Regional Womens League Premier Division.

References
General

Specific

External links
Club website

Football clubs in England
Association football clubs established in 1961
Sport in Wolverhampton
West Midlands (Regional) League
Football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
1961 establishments in England
Midland Football League
Tsclient

tsclient (Terminal Server Client) is a discontinued  frontend for rdesktop and other remote desktop tools, which allow remotely controlling one computer from another. It is a GNOME application. Notable visual options include color depth, screen size, and motion blocking.

Features include: a GNOME panel applet to quickly launch saved profiles, sound support, similar look and functionality to the Microsoft client and compatibility with its file format, interface translated into more than 20 languages, and support for rdesktop 1.3, Xnest and VNC clients (*vncviewer).

Versions 
There are two different versions in use.

 Version 0.150 has an advanced user interface with many options.
 The unstable (development) version 2.0.1 is the version used by Red Hat Linux/Fedora. This version is not that advanced, as it is a complete rewrite. From the Release Notes of Version 0.150: "I hope this version is the last before a completely rewrite."

There is not much documentation about the tool. It is seemingly developed by a single person. (Only one person, James Willcox, is listed in the AUTHORS file of the new version.) In the credits pane found within version 0.150, there are four authors listed (Erick Woods, Kyle Davis, Jonh Wendell, Benoit Poulet).

There is also a build available for Mac OS X.

See also 
 Comparison of remote desktop software
 Vinagre

References

External links
 Tsclient on sourceforge
 Tsclient at OpenSUSE build service

Free network-related software
Free software programmed in C
Remote desktop software that uses GTK
Gunn Margit Andreassen

Gunn Margit Aas Andreassen (born 23 July 1973 in Kristiansand) is a former Norwegian biathlete.

Biathlon career
She won two Olympic medals, bronze in Nagano 1998 and silver in Salt Lake City 2002, both in the relay. From the World Championships she has the following results:
1995 - 1.pl (Team)
1995 - 3.pl (Relay)
1997 - 1.pl (Team)
1997 - 2.pl (Relay)
2004 - 1.pl (Relay)

In cross-country skiing she participated in one World Cup race, in which she finished 46th, in Beitostølen in November 2003. She represented Ringkollen SK, the club of her husband, in this sport.

Personal life
She is a daughter of Ivar Andreassen and niece of Reidar Andreassen. Both were skiers and runners. She was born in Kristiansand, but lived in Birkenes and represented Birkenes IL. She lives with fellow former biathlete, Frode Andresen, and they have three sons together, David, who was born around Christmas 2004 - now deceased, Nicolai, who was born in 2008 and Elias, who was born in August 2010.

References

External links
 
 

1973 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Kristiansand
Norwegian female biathletes
Biathletes at the 1994 Winter Olympics
Biathletes at the 1998 Winter Olympics
Biathletes at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Biathletes at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Olympic biathletes for Norway
Olympic bronze medalists for Norway
Olympic silver medalists for Norway
Norwegian female cross-country skiers
Olympic medalists in biathlon
Biathlon World Championships medalists
Medalists at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 1998 Winter Olympics
People from Birkenes
21st-century Norwegian women
21st-century Norwegian people
Ravikant Shukla

Ravikant Shukla (born 9 July 1987) is an Indian first class cricketer.

Career 
He played at the U-16 and U-19 cricket for Uttar Pradesh cricket team. He captained the India U19 national cricket team at the 2006 U-19 Cricket World Cup where India emerged as runners-up to Pakistan in the final. During the tournament, he scored 53 runs in 6 matches.

Ravikant made his first-class debut at the age of 18 for Uttar Pradesh.

References

External links

1987 births
Living people
Indian cricketers
Uttar Pradesh cricketers
Goa cricketers
Central Zone cricketers
People from Ballia
Wyrley Rangers F.C.

Wyrley Rangers F.C. was a football club based in Essington, Wolverhampton, England. The club was established in 1988. In 1998, they joined the West Midlands (Regional) League Division One North and gained promotion to the Premier Division in 2005. The club folded in 2007.

History
Wyrley Rangers Football Club was founded in 1998 and immediately joined the West Midlands Regional League, however after one season they left that league to play in the Wolverhampton Combination.  They re-joined the West Midlands League in 2001, playing in Division One North, and finished mid-table in their first season. In 2003 they absorbed another club from the same division, Marston Wolves.

In the 2004–05 season the club started off poorly but turned their fortunes around after the arrival of Tony Wall as manager, with a run of 12 successive wins carrying them to third place in the Division One table.  Two resignations from the Premier Division gave them an opportunity to apply for Premier status, which they were granted providing that the appropriate ground grading criteria could be met prior to the League AGM on 30 June.

Plans to upgrade the ground for possible future Premier Division status had always been on the cards, but suddenly the work had to completed in less than three weeks. The club completed the work with just hours to spare and were therefore able to take their place in the Premier Division, where they finished in 5th place in their first season and winning the Premier League Cup.

In 2007, after finishing 14th in their second season in the Premier Division and winning the league's JW Hunt Cup, the club withdrew from the West Midlands (Regional) League and folded.

Ground

The work undertaken to bring Long Lane Park up to Premier Division standard in 2005 saw the addition of three new changing rooms, a players' entrance, hard standing around the ground, and a 100-seater cantilever stand.  The ground also boasts floodlights.  Since the demise of Wyrley Rangers it has been used by WMRL Division One team Wyrley Juniors FC, Wyrley Ladies FC and Warstone Wanderers.

Club records
 Best league position: 5th in West Midlands (Regional) League Premier Division, 2005–06
 Best FA Cup performance: none
 Best FA Vase performance: 2nd qualifying round, 2006–07

References

Defunct football clubs in England
Sport in Wolverhampton
Association football clubs established in 1988
Association football clubs disestablished in 2007
1988 establishments in England
2007 disestablishments in England
Defunct football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
West Midlands (Regional) League
Cystidium

A cystidium (: cystidia) is a relatively large cell found on the sporocarp of a basidiomycete (for example, on the surface of a mushroom gill), often between clusters of basidia. Since cystidia have highly varied and distinct shapes that are often unique to a particular species or genus, they are a useful micromorphological characteristic in the identification of basidiomycetes. In general, the adaptive significance of cystidia is not well understood.

Classification

By position
Cystidia may occur on the edge of a lamella (or analogous hymenophoral structure) (cheilocystidia), on the face of a lamella (pleurocystidia), on the surface of the cap (dermatocystidia or pileocystidia), on the margin of the cap (circumcystidia) or on the stipe (caulocystidia).  Especially the pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia are important for identification within many genera.  Sometimes the cheilocystidia give the gill edge a distinct colour which is visible to the naked eye or with a hand lens.

By morphology
Chrysocystidia are cystidia whose contents contain a distinct refractive yellow body, that becomes more deeply yellow when exposed to ammonia or other alkaline compounds. Chrysocystidia are characteristic of many (though not all) members of the agaric family Strophariaceae.

Gloeocystidia have an oily or granular appearance under the microscope.  Like gloeohyphae, they may be yellowish or clear (hyaline) and can sometimes selectively be coloured by sulphovanillin or other reagents. Metuloids are thick-walled cystidia with an apex having any of several distinct shapes.

References

External links
 BCERN Glossary: Cystidia
 "Using a Microscope: Basidia and Cystidia" by Michael Kuo. MushroomExpert.com
 Wild Mushrooms from Tokyo: Inocybe nodulosospora – Includes very good photograph of cystidia.

Fungal morphology and anatomy
Bamforth National Wildlife Refuge

Bamforth National Wildlife Refuge is located in southern Albany County in the U.S. state of Wyoming and includes 1,116 acres (4.5 km2). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The refuge is divided into three sections adjacent to Bamforth Reservoir, which is primarily owned by the state of Wyoming. The refuge is closed to the public and is unstaffed. Bamforth NWR is administered by Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge in Colorado.

References

External links
 

Protected areas of Albany County, Wyoming
National Wildlife Refuges in Wyoming
Protected areas established in 1932
1932 establishments in Wyoming
HNoMS Æger (1894)

HNoMS Æger was a Rendel gunboat built for the Royal Norwegian Navy at Karljohansvern Naval Yard in 1894, as the last of the 2. class gunboats. Larger than the other, older 2. class gunboats, Æger had a 38 mm (1.5 inch) armoured deck.

She was known as Padda ("The Toad") due to the way she looked, and was kept in the fleet until she was decommissioned in 1932.

References
 Naval history via Flix: KNM Aegir, retrieved 13 Feb 2006

Ships built in Horten
Gunboats of the Royal Norwegian Navy
1894 ships
PCCTS

PCCTS may refer to:

Purdue Compiler Construction Tool Set, the predecessor of the ANTLR parser generator
Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici, the Knights Templar
Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge is located in southern Albany County in the U.S. state of Wyoming and includes 1,968 acres (8 km2). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The refuge is located at higher altitudes over 7,000 feet (2,133 m) and has a total of five natural alpine lakes that are named, as well as associated wetlands. The refuge was set aside in 1932 to protect habitat for migratory bird species and other indigenous plants and animals. Hutton Lake NWR is administered by the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge in Colorado.

References

External links
 

Protected areas of Albany County, Wyoming
National Wildlife Refuges in Wyoming
Wetlands of Wyoming
Landforms of Albany County, Wyoming
Protected areas established in 1932
1932 establishments in Wyoming
Preethi Nair

Preethi Nair (born 1971) is a British author of Indian heritage. Born in Kerala, India, she came to the United Kingdom as a child. She worked as a management consultant, but gave up her job to become a writer.

Preethi Nair's first novel, Gypsy Masala, was rejected by several publishers. She then set up her own publishing company and PR agency, Nine Fish, in Northampton, to publish and promote the book.

She created an alter ego, Pru Menon, in order to publicize the book, and went on to sign a three-book deal with HarperCollins.

Works 

Gypsy Masala
100 Shades of White
The Colour of Love / Beyond Indigo

References

External links
3:AM interview
Official Website

1971 births
Living people
21st-century British novelists
Malayali people
Writers from Kerala
British Hindus
British people of Indian descent
Sympetalae

Sympetally (fused petals) is a flower characteristic that historically was used to classify a grouping of plants termed Sympetalae, but this term has been abandoned in newer molecular based classifications, although the grouping has similarity to the modern term asterids.

History 

Sympetalae Rchb. (1828), meaning “with fused petals”, is a descriptive botanical name used in the Eichler, Engler, and Wettstein systems for a group of flowering plants (angiosperms). In this group the flowers have a separate calyx and corolla and in which the corolla petals are fused, at least at their base, a condition known as sympetally.

Prior to the phylogenic classifications of August Eichler and his successors this group corresponds to the Gamopetalae of Bentham and Hooker, gamopetally being a synonym of sympetally. This was one of the three divisions of dicotyledons in their system. In Eichler's Blüthendiagramme, the class Dicotyleae was divided into two subclasses, the Sympetalae (also classified as Metachlamydeae) and the Choripetalae. Adolf Engler and Karl Prantl also listed Sympetalae as a division of the class Dicotyledoneae in their system, Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, with Sympetalae being composed of gamopetalous families having gamopetalous corollas. Alfred Rendle similarly described Sympetalae as originating from dicots, and then divided them into Pentacyclicae and Tetracyclicae in accordance with the number of flower parts in each group, four and five respectively.

According to Engler and Prantl, Sympetalae includes the following orders: Diapensiales, Ericales, Primulales, Plumbaginales, Ebenales, Contortae, Tubiflorae, Plantaginales, Rubiales, Cucurbitales, and Campanulatae.

Sympetalous flowers are found in many angiosperms, but it was the combination of sympetally with a "stamen whorl isomerous and alternate with the corolla-lobes, or stamens fewer than the corolla lobes" that Takhtajan (1964) used to define the subclass Asteridae, and later by Cronquist (1981), and later, corresponding to the asterids in the modern Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) system, based on molecular phylogenetics. Since sympetally has arisen independently many times in evolution (homoplasy), on its own it is not useful for taxonomic classification.

Examples
 Lady's bedstraw (Galium verum)
 Olive (Olea europaea)
 Northern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)
 Willow gentian (Gentiana asclepiadea)
 Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
 Jalap (Ipomoea purga)

See also
 Asteridae
 Asterids

References

Bibliography

 
 
 
 
 

Historically recognized angiosperm taxa
The Hive (studio)

The Hive is a recording studio in North Hollywood, Los Angeles at 5500 Cahuenga Blvd, owned and run by the members of the alternative rock band 311.

Origin 
In 2000, after finishing touring for Soundsystem, the five members of 311 grew distraught with having to pay upwards of $2,000 a day in professional recording studios. Seeking a more independent-style place to work, they found a place in North Hollywood where they could record and pay rent of $3,000 a month. The band soon loaded in two 24 track analog tape machines and Pro Tools technology, fully furnished the place, and began working on their next album.

Recordings done at the Hive 
Prior to 311 purchasing The Hive, it was actively used as a music studio in the 1970s and 1980s. Notable acts such as Missing Persons and Adam Ant have recorded there. Just before 311 started using it, it was used as a voice-over studio for movies.

Since 311 moved into the studio, they have recorded and mixed six albums at The Hive; 2001's From Chaos, 2003's Evolver, 2005's Don't Tread on Me, 2009's Uplifter, 2011's Universal Pulse and 2014's Stereolithic. The band worked with producer Ron Saint Germain on From Chaos, Evolver, and Don't Tread on Me, while Bob Rock produced Uplifter and Universal Pulse, and Scott Ralston produced Stereolithic, making it the first time since 1999's Soundsystem that he produced a 311 album.

Other, lesser-known recording artists have also recorded sessions at The Hive, the most notable being the Volcom Entertainment act Pepper who recorded the minor-hit "Give It Up" at The Hive.

The Hive can be seen in more detail on the Enhanced CD features on From Chaos and Evolver.

References

External links 
 "L.A. Grapevine" by Maureen Droney - Mix Magazine (a look inside The Hive with Ron Saint Germain)
 Brief video tour of the recording studio

Recording studios in California
311 (band)
Ernie Vincze

Ernest Vincze (born 1942 in Budapest, Hungary) is a film and television cinematographer.

Among his credits are the 1986 film Biggles, the television movie Escape from Sobibor and the Sean Penn and Madonna vehicle Shanghai Surprise. In 2005 he became the director of photography on the new series of Doctor Who, photographing the entire first series. He returned for the second series, in its first, third and fifth production blocks (Blocks Two, Four and Six were helmed by Rory Taylor).

References

External links

1942 births
Hungarian cinematographers
Living people
Hong Kong Mathematical High Achievers Selection Contest

Hong Kong Mathematical High Achievers Selection Contest (HKMHASC, Traditional Chinese: 香港青少年數學精英選拔賽) is a yearly mathematics competition for students of or below Secondary 3 in Hong Kong. It is jointly organized by Po Leung Kuk and Hong Kong Association of Science and Mathematics Education since the academic year 1998-1999. Recently, there are more than 250 secondary schools participating.

Format and Scoring
Each participating school may send at most 5 students into the contest. There is one paper, divided into Part A and Part B, with two hours given. Part A is usually made up of 14 - 18 easier questions, carrying one mark each. In Part A, only answers are required. Part B is usually made up of 2 - 4 problems with different difficulties, and may carry different number of marks, varying from 4 to 8. In Part B, workings are required and marked.  No calculators or calculation assisting equipments (e.g. printed mathematical tables) are allowed.

Awards and Further Training
Awards are given according to the total mark. The top 40 contestants are given the First Honour Award (一等獎), the next 80 the Second Honour Award (二等獎), and the Third Honour Award (三等獎) for the next 120. Moreover, the top 4 can obtain an award, namely the Champion and the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Runner-up. 

Group Awards are given to schools, according to the sum of marks of the 3 contestants with highest mark. The first 4 are given the honour of Champion and 1st, 2nd and 3rd Runner-up. The honour of Top 10 (首十名最佳成績) is given to the 5th-10th, and Group Merit Award (團體優異獎) is given to the next 10.

First Honour Award achievers would receive further training. Eight students with best performance will be chosen to participate in the Invitational World Youth Mathematics Inter-City Competition (IWYMIC).

List of Past Champions (1999-2019)
98-99: Queen Elizabeth School, Ying Wa College
99-00: Queen's College
00-01: La Salle College
01-02: St. Paul's College
02-03: Queen's College
03-04: La Salle College
04-05: La Salle College
05-06: La Salle College
06-07: La Salle College
07-08: La Salle College
08-09: Diocesan Boys' School
09-10: St. Paul's Co-educational College
10-11: La Salle College
11-12: La Salle College
12-13: Queen Elizabeth School
13-14: Po Leung Kuk Centenary Li Shiu Chung Memorial College
14-15: Queen's College
15-16: Pui Ching Middle School
16-17: La Salle College
17-18: Queen's College
18-19: La Salle College
22-23: Diocesan Boys' School

Performance by school

See also
List of mathematics competitions
Hong Kong Mathematics Olympiad
Invitational World Youth Mathematics Inter-City Competition
Education in Hong Kong
Po Leung Kuk
Hong Kong Association of Science and Mathematics Education

External links
Official website (in Traditional Chinese)

Competitions in Hong Kong
Mathematics competitions
Tubiflorae

Tubiflorae is a botanical name, meaning “with tubular flowers”. It was used in the Engler system (and derived systems such as the Wettstein system) for:
 an order in the Sympetalae. This order included such families as Convolvulaceae, Boraginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Solanaceae, etc. This order does not corresponds closely to any one group in the Cronquist system or in the APG II-system, but the component taxa belong in the Lamiales, Scrophulariales and Solanales of the Cronquist system and the euasterids I of the APG II-system.
 a subfamily in the family Compositae (as opposed to the subfamily Liguliflorae). 
Note that these days the rules for botanical nomenclature, the ICBN, allow such descriptive botanical names only at a rank above that of family, so that Tubiflorae is allowed as the name of an order, but not as that of a subfamily.

Asterids
Historically recognized angiosperm taxa
List of operations of the South African Border War

This List of operations of the South African Border War details the military operations conducted by the South African Defence Force during the South African Border War:

 Operation Savannah (1975)
 Operation Bruilof (1978)
 Operation Seiljag (1978)
 Operation Reindeer (1978)
 Operation Rekstok (1979)
 Operation Safraan (1979)
 Operation Sceptic (Smokeshell) (1980) 
 Operation Vastrap (July 1980)
 Operation Klipklop (1980)
Operation Winter (1980)
 Operation Wishbone SAAF Operation (December 1980)
 Operation Vasbyt (1981)
 Operation Konyn (1981)
 Operation Carnation (1981)
 Operation Protea (1981)
 Operation Daisy (1981)
 Operation Kerslig (1981)
 Operation Rekstok III SAAF Operation (March 1982)
 Operation Super (1982)
 Operation Meebos (1982)
 Operation Bravo (Angola) SAAF Operation (October 1982)
 Operation Maanskyn SAAF Operation (1983)
 Operation Drama (1983)
 Operation Phoenix (South Africa) (1983)
 Operation Skerwe SAAF Operation (1983)
 Operation Dolfyn (1983)
 Operation Karton (1983)
 Operation Klinker (1983)
 Operation Askari (1983)
 Operation Nobilis (1984)
 Operation Gordel  (1984)
 Operation Kabul  (1985)
 Operation Salamander (1985)
 Operation Boswilger (1985)
 Operation Egret (1985)
 Operation Argon (1985)
 Operation Magneto (1985)
 Operation Wallpaper (1985)
 Operation Cerebus (1985) 
 Operation Abrasion (1985)
 Operation Southern Cross (1986)
 Operation Alpha Centauri (1986)
 Operation Moduler (1987)
 Operation Firewood (1987)
 Operation Hooper (1988)  
 Operation Packer (1988)
 Operation Excite/Hilti (1988)
 Operation Prone (1988)
 Operation Vuiswys (1988)
 Operation Displace (1988)
 Operation Merlyn (1989)
 Operation Linger (1989)
 Operation Agree (1989)

 
South African Border Wars
Military operations involving South Africa
Conrad I, Duke of Swabia

Conrad I (also Konrad) (born 915/920 - died 20 August 997) was Duke of Swabia from 983 until 997. His appointment as duke marked the return of Conradine rule over Swabia for the first time since 948.

Life
There is considerable confusion about Conrad and his family. He is often identified with Cuno of Öhningen. The identities of his parents are not known for certain. His father is sometimes said to be Count Udo from the Wetterau, and his mother an unknown daughter of Herbert I, Count of Vermandois. There is also some debate about the identity of Conrad's wife. She is often said to be Reglint (or Richlind), daughter of Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, and thus a granddaughter of Emperor Otto I. Others argue that his wife was Judith, daughter of Adalbert of Marchtal.

When Duke Otto I unexpectedly died during the Imperial campaign in Italy of 981-982, he left no heirs. To fill the vacancy, Emperor Otto II (who may have been Conrad's brother-in-law) appointed Conrad as Duke of Swabia. Conrad is notable for being the first Swabian duke to keep the title in the family; after his death in 997 he was succeeded by his son Hermann II.

Children
With his wife, Conrad had at least six children, including:
 Liutold
 Conrad
 Hermann II
 Ita, who married  Rudolf II, Count of Altdorf
 an unnamed daughter, who married Vladimir the Great
 Judith, who married firstly an unnamed husband from Rheinfelden, and secondly, Adalbert II, Count of Metz (died 1033)
 Kunizza "Hemma" (died 1020), who married Friedrich I., probably count of Dießen

Notes

References
E. Hlawitschka, Konradiner-Genealogie, unstatthafte Verwandtenehen und spätottonisch-frühsalische Thronbesetzungspraxis. Ein Rückblick auf 25 Jahre Forschungsdisput. (Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Studien und Texte 32) (Hannover, 2003). 
A. Wolf, 'Wer war Kuno von Öhningen? Überlegungen zum Herzogtum Konrads von Schwaben († 997) und zur Königswahl vom Jahre 1002,' in Deutsches Archiv 36 (1980), 25-85.
E. Brandenburg, Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935)
D. Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band III, Teilband 1 (Marburg, Germany: J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 49
D. C. Jackman: The Konradiner. A Study in Genealogical Methodology (Frankfurt am Main, 1990). 
J. Fried, 'Prolepsis oder Tod. Methodische und andere Bemerkungen zur Konradiner-Genealogie im 10. und frühen 11. Jahrhundert', in J. Dahlbauer et al., ed., Papstgeschichte und Landesgeschichte. Festschrift für Hermann Jakobs zum 65. Geburtstag (Cologne, 1995).

External links
Konrad von Schwaben (in German)

10th-century births
997 deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Dukes of Swabia
Conradines
10th-century dukes in Europe
Green-billed malkoha

The green-billed malkoha (Phaenicophaeus tristis) is a species of non-parasitic cuckoo found throughout Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The birds are waxy bluish black with a long graduated tail with white tips to the tail feathers. The bill is prominent and curved. These birds are found in dry scrub and thin forests.

Description
Green-billed malkoha is about 50–60 cm centimetres long and weighs 100–128 g. It often has a clear white boarder to the red face patch salty grey on the face and neck. Adult green-billed malkoha has dark grey with green gloss above, oily green wings.

Distribution and habitat
Its breeding habitat is Primary forest, second growth, dense thickets, scrub, cultivated areas, rubber plantations across south Asia east from Nepal, India, and Sri Lanka to the Southeast Asia.

Gallery

References

green-billed malkoha
Birds of Bangladesh
Birds of Eastern Himalaya
Birds of Nepal
Birds of India
Birds of Southeast Asia
green-billed malkoha
Taxa named by René Lesson
Articles containing video clips
Danish Royal Library, MS NKS 1867 4°

MS NKS 1867 4° is a 1760 paper manuscript now in the Danish Royal Library, Copenhagen (section Den nye kongelige samling). It contains skaldic poetry, assorted runological information, the Prose Edda and the Poetic Edda, plus Sólarljóð, and 16 illustrations based on the Eddas.

References

External links

Page at Danish Royal Library

1760 poetry books
18th-century illuminated manuscripts
Poetry anthologies
Literary illuminated manuscripts
Icelandic literature
Mortenson Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Mortenson Lake National Wildlife Refuge is located in southern Albany County in the U.S. state of Wyoming and includes 1,776 acres (7.2 km2). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. Mortensen Lake NWR is a high altitude refuge and has several small alpine lakes of which Mortenson Lake is the largest. At 7,256 feet (2,211 m) above sea level, the refuge provides protection for numerous migratory bird species.

In 1984, the Wyoming Toad was listed as an endangered species and was widely believed to be extinct in the wild. A small population of the toad was rediscovered in 1987 in the area surrounding Mortenson Lake which led to the establishment of the refuge in 1993. Since 1995, offspring from captured examples of this extremely rare amphibian have been released into the wild to help stabilize the remaining population. The refuge is closed to all public access to aid in recovery efforts of this endangered species.

Mortenson NWR is administered by Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge in Colorado.

References

External links
 

Protected areas of Albany County, Wyoming
National Wildlife Refuges in Wyoming
Protected areas established in 1993
1993 establishments in Wyoming