alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Viorel Morariu

Viorel Morariu (18 October 1931 – 23 May 2017) was a former Romanian rugby union flanker. He was one of the best Romanian rugby players of his generation.

His son Octavian Morariu became president of the Romanian Rugby Federation (F.R.R).

International career 
Morariu was a consistent member of the Romanian national team throughout the 1950s and 1960s and was a former captain of the team.

Awards 
In 2012, he received the Vernon Pugh Award for Distinguished Service.

Death 
Viorel Morariu died on 23 May 2017.

See also
 List of Romania national rugby union players

References

External links 
 
 Obituary of Viorel Morariu, Romanian Rugby Federation 

1931 births
2017 deaths
Romanian rugby union players
Romania international rugby union players
Rugby union flankers
Presidents of the Romanian Rugby Federation
Sportspeople from Brașov County
The Standard (Kenya)

The Standard is one of the largest newspapers in Kenya with a 48% market share. It is the oldest newspaper in the country and is owned by The Standard Group, which also runs the Kenya Television Network (KTN), Radio Maisha, The Nairobian (a weekly tabloid), KTN News and Standard Digital which is its online platform. The Standard Group is headquartered on Mombasa Road, Nairobi, having moved from its previous premises at the I&M Bank Tower.

History
The newspaper was established as the African Standard in 1902 as a weekly by Alibhai Mulla Jeevanjee, an immigrant businessman from British India. In 1905 Jeevanjee sold the paper to Maia Anderson and Rudolf Franz Mayer, who changed the name to the East African Standard. It became a daily paper and moved its headquarters from Mombasa to Nairobi in 1910. At the time the newspaper declared strongly colonialist viewpoints. The British-based Lonrho Group bought the newspaper in 1963, only a few months before Kenya's independence (they were a colony of Britain). The paper changed its name to The Standard in 1977 but the name East African Standard was revived later. It was sold to Kenyan investors in 1995. In 2004 the name was changed back to The Standard. It is the main rival to Kenya's largest newspaper, the Daily Nation. In 1989, at a time when Kenya was going into multi-party era, the Standard Group acquired the KTN Television Channel. It is the oldest newspaper published in Kenya. The top editors at the Standard Group include Kipkoech Tanui (The Standard, Daily Editions) and John Bundotich (Weekend Editions) with Charles Otieno editing The Nairobian. The head of Radio Maisha is Tom Japanni, KTN Managing Editor is Ellen Wanjiru, while Standard Digital Managing Editor is Carole Kimutai.

Premises raid, 2006
In late February 2006 The Standard ran a story claiming that president Mwai Kibaki and senior opposition figure Kalonzo Musyoka had been holding secret meetings. At 1:00 am local time (2200 UTC), on 2 March, masked gunmen carrying AK-47s raided the editorial office of The Standard, and of its television station KTN. They kicked and beat staff members, forcibly took computers and transmission equipment, burned all the copies of the 2 March edition of the newspaper, and damaged the presses. At KTN, they shut down its flow of electricity, putting the station off the air. Initially, the Kenyan information minister claimed no knowledge of the raid, but has since revealed that Kenyan police were responsible, and stated that the incident was to safeguard state security. "If you rattle a snake you must be prepared to be bitten by it," John Michuki said. Three journalists at The Standard, arrested after the critical story was printed, were released on 2 March on bail of 50,000 Kenyan shillings (US$692).

References

External links
 
 Standard Digital, also a product of The Standard Group Limited

Newspapers published in Kenya
Newspapers established in 1902
1902 establishments in Kenya
Mass media in Nairobi
Court of Session Act 1813

The Court of Session Act 1813 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (53 Geo. 3. c. 64) which reformed Scotland's highest court, the Court of Session. The Act continued reforms to the Court of Session begun by the Court of Session Act 1808 and the Court of Session Act 1810, creating the divisions known as the Inner House and the Outer House.

It was repealed by the Court of Session Act 1988.

References

1813 in British law
Court of Session
Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning Scotland
United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1813
1813 in Scotland
Repealed United Kingdom Acts of Parliament
Peter Atherton (footballer)

Peter Atherton (born 6 April 1970) is an English football coach and former professional footballer who is assistant manager of Bolton Wanderers.

As a player, he was a defender who notably played in the Premier League for Coventry City, Sheffield Wednesday and Bradford City. He also played in the Football League for Wigan Athletic and Birmingham City before finishing his career with non-league Halifax Town. He was capped once at England U21 level.

Since retirement he has worked as assistant manager of Halifax Town before returning to Wigan Athletic as a youth team coach. He was appointed assistant manager of Barrow and later followed manager Ian Evatt to Bolton Wanderers.

Early life
Atherton was born in Wigan, Lancashire.

Playing career 
Most famous for captaining Sheffield Wednesday, Atherton started his career at hometown club Wigan Athletic as a trainee and spent three years there before attracting the attention of Coventry City. Atherton was lured away from Wednesday by Bradford City after relegation on the Bosman ruling where he also spent a spell on loan at Birmingham City. Birmingham reached the League Cup final, however, Atherton was unable to play as he was cup-tied. After being released by Bradford on a free transfer he finished his career at Halifax Town, where injury forced him to retire from professional football after playing only 14 games for the club, but came out of retirement because of Halifax's injury crisis and was named as a substitute for their home game against Grays Athletic on 16 October 2007.

Coaching career 
In June 2007, Atherton was appointed assistant manager of Halifax Town, replacing Wayne Jacobs. He had previously been coaching in Wigan Athletic's youth set-up.

He also played for Sheffield Wednesday in their 2006 Masters Football campaign, and Wigan Athletic in 2007.

He became assistant manager at Barrow in July 2018.

On 1 July 2020, he was appointed as the assistant head coach of Bolton Wanderers, following Barrow head coach Ian Evatt to the University of Bolton Stadium. After the departure of Director of football Tobias Phoenix on 11 December Atherton's role was changed from Assistant head coach to assistant manager.

Honours
Individual
PFA Team of the Year: 1990–91 Third Division

References

External links 

1970 births
Living people
English men's footballers
England men's under-21 international footballers
Wigan Athletic F.C. players
Coventry City F.C. players
Sheffield Wednesday F.C. players
Bradford City A.F.C. players
Birmingham City F.C. players
Halifax Town A.F.C. players
Footballers from Wigan
Men's association football defenders
Men's association football midfielders
Premier League players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
Men's association football utility players
Bradford City A.F.C. managers
Wigan Athletic F.C. non-playing staff
Barrow A.F.C. non-playing staff
English football managers
Halifax Town A.F.C. non-playing staff
Bolton Wanderers F.C. non-playing staff
Catholic Church in Belarus

The Catholic Church in Belarus is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. The first Latin Church diocese in Belarus was established in Turaŭ between 1008 and 1013. In the subsequent centuries, Catholicism gradually became a dominant religion of Belarusian nobility (the szlachta) and of a large part of the population of West Belarus.

Description
According to official government data, , there were 674,500 Catholics in the country, about 7.1% of the total population. Figures in 2020 state that 10.58% of the population is Catholic. Other surveys put the figure as much higher.

Most Catholics belong to the Latin Church. A small minority are Eastern Catholics who worship according to the Byzantine Rite, forming the Belarusian Greek Catholic Church.

Polish and Lithuanian minorities in Belarus are predominantly Latin-Rite Catholics. The Greek Catholics are mostly ethnic Belarusians, with some Ukrainians.

Hierarchy
The numbers of adherents given below are self-reported by the Catholic Church . 

One Latin metropolitan archdiocese:
 Minsk-Mohilev - 610,490 Catholics

Three Latin suffragan dioceses:
 Grodno - 591,000 Catholics
 Pinsk - 50,115 Catholics
 Vitebsk - 151,000 Catholics

Metropolitan Archbishop Josephus Romualdovitsche Stanevskiej has been the leader of the Latin Church in Belarus since 2021. The apostolic administrator for the Belarusian Greek Catholics is the Rt. Rev. Mitred Archimandrite Jan Sergiusz Gajek, M.I.C.

History
The first Latin Church diocese in Belarus was established in Turaŭ between 1008 and 1013. Catholicism was a traditionally dominant religion of Belarusian nobility (the szlachta) and of a large part of the population of western and northwestern parts of Belarus. There was once a Ruthenian Uniate Church archdiocese in Polotsk. Josaphat Kuntsevych was archbishop from 1618 to 1623, succeeding another archbishop.

In August 2020, the leader of the Catholic Church in Belarus, Tadevuš Kandrusievič, was banned from returning to Belarus from Poland for several months after condemning violence during mass protests. In July 2021, Alexander Lukashenko tried to intervene in the prayer schedule warning Catholic priests not to perform the religious song "The Almighty God" ().

In 2023, Freedom House rated Belarus’ religious freedom as 1 out of 4.

See also
Belarusian Greek Catholic Church
Apostolic Nunciature to Belarus
Catholic Church by country
Religion in Belarus
Freedom of religion in Belarus

References

External links
 The Catholic Church in Belarus - official website and the central Belarusian catholic web-portal
 The Apostolic Nuntiature in Belarus
 Partał Maładych Katalikoŭ - Young Catholics of Belarus

 
Belarus
Belarus
21st Independent Spirit Awards

The 21st Independent Spirit Awards, honoring the best in independent filmmaking for 2005, were announced on March 4, 2006.  It was hosted by Sarah Silverman.

Winners and nominees

{| class="wikitable"
!Best Feature
!Best Director
|-
|Brokeback Mountain

Capote
Good Night, and Good Luck.
The Squid and the Whale
The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada
|Ang Lee – Brokeback Mountain

Gregg Araki – Mysterious Skin
Noah Baumbach – The Squid and the Whale
George Clooney – Good Night, and Good Luck.
Rodrigo García – Nine Lives
|-
!Best Male Lead
!Best Female Lead
|-
|Philip Seymour Hoffman – Capote

Jeff Daniels – The Squid and the Whale
Terrence Howard – Hustle & Flow
Heath Ledger – Brokeback Mountain
David Strathairn – Good Night, and Good Luck.
|Felicity Huffman – Transamerica

Dina Korzun – Forty Shades of Blue
Laura Linney – The Squid and the Whale
S. Epatha Merkerson – Lackawanna Blues
Cyndi Williams – Room
|-
!Best Supporting Male
!Best Supporting Female
|-
|Matt Dillon – Crash

Firdous Bamji – The War Within
Jesse Eisenberg – The Squid and the Whale
Barry Pepper – The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada
Jeffrey Wright – Broken Flowers
|Amy Adams – Junebug

Maggie Gyllenhaal – Happy Endings
Allison Janney – Our Very Own
Michelle Williams – Brokeback Mountain
Robin Wright Penn – Nine Lives
|-
!Best Screenplay
!Best First Screenplay
|-
|Capote – Dan FuttermanNine Lives – Rodrigo García
The Squid and the Whale – Noah Baumbach
The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada – Guillermo Arriaga
The War Within – Ayad Akhtar, Joseph Castelo and Tom Glynn
|Transamerica – Duncan TuckerThe Beautiful Country – Sabina Murray
Fixing Frank – Ken Hanes
Junebug – Angus MacLachlan
Me and You and Everyone We Know – Miranda July
|-
!Best First Feature
!Best Documentary
|-
|Crash

Lackawanna Blues
Me and You and Everyone We Know
Thumbsucker
Transamerica
|Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room

Grizzly Man
Romántico
La Sierra
Sir! No Sir!
|-
!Best Cinematography
!Best Foreign Film
|-
|Good Night, and Good Luck. – Robert ElswitCapote – Adam Kimmel
Keane – John Foster
Last Days – Harris Savides
The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada – Chris Menges
|Paradise Now • Palestine/Netherlands/Germany/FranceThe Death of Mr. Lazarescu • Romania
Duck Season • Germany/Turkey
Head-On • France
Tony Takitani • Japan
|}

 Films with multiple nominations and awards 

 Special awards 

John Cassavetes AwardConventioneers
Brick
Jellysmoke
The Puffy Chair
Room

Truer Than Fiction Award
Occupation: Dreamland
Our Brand Is Crisis
Romántico
Twelve Disciples of Nelson Mandela

Producers Award
Caroline Baron – Capote and Monsoon Wedding
Ram Bergman – Brick and Conversations with Other Women
Mike S. Ryan – Junebug and Palindromes

Someone to Watch Award
Ian Gamazon and Neill Dela Llana – Cavite
Robinson Devor – Police Beat
Jay Duplass – The Puffy Chair

External links 
2005 Spirit Awards at IMDb
Full official show on YouTube

References

2005
Independent Spirit Awards
DeSoto Powermaster

The DeSoto Powermaster was an automobile built by DeSoto during model years 1952 to 1954. The car debuted during DeSoto's 25th anniversary, taking the place of the entry-level DeSoto Deluxe.

The Powermaster was a full-size car, offered in pillared two and four-door sedan and station wagon models, and powered by Chrysler's  DeSoto I6 engine. For both of its years in production, the Powermaster was available as an eight-passenger sedan through the use of jump seats, called the DeSoto Suburban.  The Powermaster was also built on a longer wheelbase () than regular six-passenger DeSotos ().  A version of the long wheelbase model was used as a basis for the DeSoto Taxi, seen in many Hollywood movies from the late 1930s through the mid-1950s.

The cars also featured a curved windshield, replacing the two piece windshield used on previous models. Passenger compartment heater, electric clock, power brakes, power steering and white sidewall tires were all available as options.

Powermasters built early in the 1953 model year had minimal chrome trim due to Korean War demands; more trim was added as defense demands decreased.

Chrysler of Canada built the DeSoto Powermaster in both 4-door sedan and 2-door hardtop body styles, the latter not offered in the United States.  The Canadian DeSoto Powermaster also used Chrysler's  flathead I6, an engine that first appeared in the 1952 Chrysler Windsor.

The Powermaster was dropped at the beginning of the 1955 model year, when DeSoto transitioned all of its automotive models to DeSoto Firedome V8 engines.

References

Powermaster
Rear-wheel-drive vehicles
Full-size vehicles
Coupés
Sedans
Station wagons
Cars introduced in 1952
Corinthian F.C. (Kent)

Corinthian Football Club is an amateur football club based in Fawkham, near Sevenoaks in Kent, England. They are currently members of the  and play at Gay Dawn Farm.

History
The club was established by Ron Billings Sr in 1972, initially as a youth team for eight and nine-year-olds. The club was named after the original Corinthian, an amateur club in the early twentieth century. They initially played only friendly matches, although they played over 60 games a season and attracted visits from Charlton Athletic, Norwich City and Tottenham Hotspur. They remained without a league until 1985 when a successful application was made to join the semi-professional Southern League. Despite still being an amateur club, Corinthian finished fifth in Division One South in their first season in the league. However, this proved to be their only top-half finish, and after finishing bottom of the division in 1990–91, they were relegated to Division One of the Kent League.

Despite three moderately successful seasons, Corinthian struggled in Division One, and after finishing bottom of the division in 1996–97 and 1997–98, they withdrew from adult football to concentrate on their youth teams. In 2009 the club rejoined the Kent League, taking the place of Slade Green. The league was renamed the Southern Counties East League in 2013. In 2019–20 they reached the semi-finals of the FA Vase, eventually losing 4–3 on penalties  to Hebburn Town after a 2–2 draw. At the end of the 2020–21 season the club were promoted to the South East Division of the Isthmian League based on their performances over the two previous seasons, which had been abandoned due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, they were relegated back to the Premier Division of the Southern Counties East League at the end of the 2022–23 season after finishing bottom of the South East Division.

Ground

After establishing the club, Billings created a football ground at his Gay Dawn Farm. The farm later became a wider sports complex, featuring golf and footgolf courses. When floodlights were installed Bobby Moore was the guest of honour. A wooden stand with benches is located behind one goal, whilst the two-storey clubhouse has seats on an upper balcony. A new seated stand was built (a converted hay wagon) on one side of the pitch and four small covered areas on the other when the club returned to the Kent League.

Honours
Southern Counties East League
Division One champions 2003–04

Records
Best FA Cup performance: Second qualifying round, 1993–94, 2020–21
Best FA Vase performance: Semi-finals, 2019–20

See also

References

External links
Official website

Football clubs in England
Football clubs in Kent
Association football clubs established in 1972
1972 establishments in England
Sevenoaks
Southern Football League clubs
Southern Counties East Football League
Isthmian League clubs
Catholic Church in Kuwait

The Catholic Church in Kuwait is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

In 2020, Christians made up 17.93% of the population. Of these, 80% were Catholic, or approximately 560,000 people.

Overview

There are no dioceses in the country, but Kuwait falls under the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Arabia.  The superior was the Italian bishop Camillo Ballin until his death on April 12, 2020.

There is a cathedral in Kuwait City dedicated to the Holy Family. However, this church is now a co-cathedral with the Cathedral of Our Lady of Arabia in Bahrain.

The other parishes are St. Thérèse Parish, Salmiya, Our Lady of Arabia Parish, Ahmadi and St. Daniel Comboni Parish, Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh. In 2002, the Salesian religious order started an English language school in the country.

There are also some churches belonging to the Eastern Catholic Church: the Syro-Malankara Catholic Community, Syro-Malabar Holy Family Cathedral Parish, and the Patriarchal Vicariate of Kuwait which belongs to the Melkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch.

In 2020, there were 21 Priests and 11 nuns working across four parishes.

See also
Religion in Kuwait
Christianity in Kuwait

References

External links
Statistics relating to the Catholic Church in Kuwait
Homepage of the Catholic Church in Kuwait
Photo of the cathedral

 
Kuwait
Kuwait
Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Arabia
Catholic Church in the Arabian Peninsula
Posterior triangle of the neck

The posterior triangle (or lateral cervical region) is a region of the neck.

Boundaries
The posterior triangle has the following boundaries:

Apex: Union of the sternocleidomastoid and the trapezius muscles at the superior nuchal line of the occipital bone

Anteriorly: Posterior border of the sternocleidomastoideus

Posteriorly: Anterior border of the trapezius

Inferiorly: Middle one third of the clavicle

Roof: Investing layer of the deep cervical fascia

Floor: (From superior to inferior)

1) M. semispinalis capitis

2) M. splenius capitis

3) M. levator scapulae

4) M. scalenus posterior

5) M. scalenus medius

Divisions
The posterior triangle is crossed, about 2.5 cm above the clavicle, by the inferior belly of the omohyoid muscle, which divides the space into two triangles:
 an upper or occipital triangle
 a lower or subclavian triangle (or supraclavicular triangle)

Contents
A) Nerves and plexuses:  
 Spinal accessory nerve (Cranial Nerve XI)
 Branches of cervical plexus
 Roots and trunks of brachial plexus
 Phrenic nerve (C3,4,5)

B) Vessels:
 Subclavian artery (Third part)
 Transverse cervical artery
 Suprascapular artery
 Terminal part of external jugular vein
C) Lymph nodes:
 Occipital
 Supraclavicular
D) Muscles:
 Inferior belly of omohyoid muscle
 Anterior Scalene
 Middle Scalene
 Posterior Scalene
 Levator Scapulae Muscle
 Splenius

Clinical significance
The accessory nerve (CN XI) is particularly vulnerable to damage during lymph node biopsy. Damage results in an inability to shrug the shoulders or raise the arm above the head, particularly due to compromised trapezius muscle innervation.

The external jugular vein's superficial location within the posterior triangle also makes it vulnerable to injury.

See also
Anterior triangle of the neck

References

External links
  ()
 
  - "Identification of the muscles associated with the posterolateral triangle."

Human head and neck
Triangles of the neck
UFC 58

UFC 58: USA vs. Canada was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on March 4, 2006. It was held at the Mandalay Bay Events Center on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada, and broadcast live on pay-per-view in the United States.

Background
In keeping with the theme of the card, most of the fights featured an American fighter against a Canadian fighter.

Five of the seven Canadian fighters featured, Icho Larenas, Sam Stout, Mark Hominick, Georges St-Pierre, and David Loiseau, were at the time champions in the Canadian TKO Major League MMA promotion.

The show drew a live gate of $1,758,450. The disclosed fighter payroll for UFC 58 was $207,000.

The final scorecard for United States vs. Canada was United States 5, Canada 3.

This event also featured the return of the lightweight division to the UFC, which had been suspended since UFC 49

Results

Reported payout

Georges St. Pierre: $48,000

Rich Franklin: $32,000

Nathan Marquardt: $30,000

BJ Penn: $25,000

Tom Murphy: $10,000

Mike Swick: $10,000

David Loiseau: $9,000

Spencer Fisher: $8,000

Yves Edwards: $8,000

Rob Macdonald: $5,000

Joe Doerksen: $5,000

Jason Lambert: $4,000

Mark Hominick: $4,000

Sam Stout: $4,000

Icho Larenas: $3,000

Steve Vigneault: $2,000

Disclosed Fighter Payroll: $207,000

See also
 Ultimate Fighting Championship
 List of UFC champions
 List of UFC events
 2006 in UFC

References

Sources
Mixed martial arts show results, Mandalay Bay, March 4, 2006 (PDF), Nevada State Athletic Commission, retrieved March 20, 2006
"Franklin Dominates Loiseau; 'Rush' Beats Penn at UFC 58" by Thomas Gerbasi, UFC.tv, March 5, 2006, retrieved March 5, 2006
UFC PPV Buys Explode in 2006
UFC Fighter Salaries for 2006 (includes fighter salaries for UFC 58)

Ultimate Fighting Championship events
2006 in mixed martial arts
Mixed martial arts in Las Vegas
2006 in sports in Nevada
Humanist Outlook

The Humanist Outlook is a quarterly magazine published by the Indian Humanist Union.

History and profile
The first issue of Humanist Outlook was published in Autumn 1966. The founding editor was Narsingh Narain, who also founded the Indian Humanist Union in 1954 under the name The Society for the Promotion of Freedom of Thought. Then the magazine was edited by his son, Prakash Narain. The magazine is based in Delhi.

References

External links
 Summer 2008 issue of the magazine

English-language magazines published in India
Magazines established in 1966
Magazines published in Delhi
Quarterly magazines published in India
1966 establishments in Delhi
Robert Gothie

Robert Gothie (October 2, 1929 – June 18, 1993) was an American actor who appeared on television, in the movies and on Broadway in the 1950s and 1960s. Originally from Hazelton, Pennsylvania, Gothie played guest roles in TV series such as Sugarfoot, Sea Hunt, My Three Sons and The Virginian. He got a chance at a regular role as Private Sam Hanson in the short-lived World War II series The Gallant Men.

Gothie also appeared in the movies Sanctuary (1961) and Palm Springs Weekend (1963). On Broadway he was a stage manager and performer in Everybody Loves Opal (1961), and he acted in A Visit to a Small Planet (1957).

Filmography 

 Sea Hunt (1960) - Season 3, Episode 15

References

External links

TV.com page for Robert Gothie

1929 births
1993 deaths
20th-century American male actors
Prince of Tver

The Prince of Tver () was the title of the ruler of the Principality of Tver. The princes of Tver descended from the first prince, Yaroslav Yaroslavich (). In 1485, Tver was formally annexed by Moscow and became an appanage.

History
Following the Mongol invasions, Tver became an independent principality in 1247 with Yaroslav Yaroslavich, the son of Yaroslav II of Vladimir, becoming the first prince of Tver.  During the 14th century, Tver competed with Moscow for dominance until it declined and was finally annexed by Moscow in 1485 under Ivan III. Tver was given to his son Ivan the Young as an appanage.

List of princes

In 1485, Ivan III conquered Tver, and until 1490, his son Ivan the Young governed the duchy.

See also
List of Russian monarchs

References

Bibliography

External links

 Borzakovskiy Vladimir Stepanovich. (1876) (in Russian). History of the Prince of Tver (История Тверского княжества) at Runivers.ru in DjVu and PDF formats
 Grand Duchy of Tver

Tver
Tver
Bukit Beruang

Bukit Beruang is a town in Melaka Tengah District, Malacca, Malaysia named after its eponymous hill with a height of , a famous spot for hiking. The most famous landmark in Bukit Beruang is the state branch of Multimedia University, a private university owned by Telekom Malaysia, a Malaysian telecommunication company.

Residential estates

Rumah Awam Bukit Beruang (the earliest among the earliest)
Taman Bunga Raya- TBRS3 & TBR'Teratai (road to Bukit Beruang)
Taman Bukit Melaka
Taman Kerjasama-(earliest taman in Bkt Beruang)
Taman Faridah-(Only have 6 house)
Taman Megah
Taman Bukit Beruang
Taman Bukit Beruang Utama- 7 Terbalek B.A.Sejagat
Taman Dahlia
Taman Bukit Beruang Permai
Taman Bukit Beruang Indah
Taman Sentosa
Taman Seroja
Kampung Bukit Beruang Jaya
Taman Melawis
Kampung Baru Bukit Beruang
Kampung Saga Bukit Beruang
Kampung Wakaf
Kampung Telok
Flat Polis Seri Temenggong
Ixora MMU Kondom
Taman Saujana Gemok Wan Shairul

Education
 Bukit Beruang National School ()
 Multimedia University Malacca Branch ()
 Bukit Beruang (Chinese) National Type School ()

Hotels
Beruang Hill Urban Resort

References

Populated places in Malacca
Outrigger Macintosh

The Outrigger is a style of Apple Macintosh desktop computer case designed for easy access. Outrigger cases were used on the Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600 and Power Macintosh G3 Desktop computers from August 1995 to December 1998.

The logic board is mounted at the bottom of the case, with drive bays and a power supply in a separate fold-out section that swings aside as one piece and props open. This allows unfettered access to logic board connections such as the memory, Central processing unit, VRAM and drive/power connections without a screwdriver. The PCI slots were located on the left edge of the case and covered only by a plastic shield, making them accessible without lifting the drive bay assembly.

Apple's next Power Macintosh case design as used in the Power Macintosh G3 (Blue & White) would also provide easy user access (although the motherboard and power-supply were significantly more difficult to replace by the layman).

References

Macintosh case designs
Eadwulf I of Northumbria

Eadwulf (died AD 717) was king of Northumbria from the death of Aldfrith in December 704 until February or March of 705, when Aldfrith's son Osred was restored to the throne.

Osred was a child when his father died, and it is assumed that Eadwulf usurped the throne. Eadwulf's relationship, if any, to the ruling dynasty, descendants of Ida, is not known, but it is quite possible that he was indeed of royal descent as two or more other branches of the Eoppingas are found as kings of Northumbria after the extinction of the main line.

Initially Eadwulf appears to have had the support of ealdorman Berhtfrith son of Berhtred, presumed to be the lord of the north-east frontier of Bernicia, in Lothian and along the Forth. However, a crisis soon arose. Bishop Wilfrid, exiled by Aldfrith, wished to return to Northumbria. Eadwulf aimed to keep the bishop an exile, but Berhtfirth appears to have supported Wilfrid's return. A short civil war, ending with a siege of Bamburgh, was won by Berhtfrith, Wilfrid and the supporters of Osred, and Osred was restored as child-king of Northumbria.

Eadwulf appears to have been exiled to either Dál Riata or Pictland as his death is reported by the Annals of Ulster in 717. His son Earnwine was killed on the orders of Eadberht of Northumbria in 740. Eadwulf's great-grandson Eardwulf and Eardwulf's son Eanred were later kings of Northumbria.

Further reading
 Higham, N.J., The Kingdom of Northumbria AD 350-1100. Stroud: Sutton, 1993. 
 Marsden, J., Northanhymbre Saga: The History of the Anglo-Saxon Kings of Northumbria. London: Cathie, 1992. 
 Yorke, Barbara, Kings and Kingdoms of early Anglo-Saxon England. London: Seaby, 1990.

External links
 

Anglo-Saxon warriors
Northumbrian monarchs
717 deaths
8th-century English monarchs
Year of birth unknown
Azur

Azur may refer to:
 Azur, Landes, France
 Azur (satellite), Germany's first scientific satellite
 Azur Air, a charter airline and former regional airline in Russia
 MPM-10 Azur, train used in the Montreal Metro
 MS Royal Iris, formerly named MS Azur and MS The Azur
 Azor, Israel, also called "Azur"
 Azor, son of Eliakim, mentioned briefly in the Genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:13-14
 Azour, Lebanon

AZUR may refer to:
 AZUR (software), a chromatography software
 Actions en zone urbaine (French, Urban Operations)

See also
 Azor (disambiguation)
 Azura (disambiguation)
 Azure (disambiguation)
 French Riviera, also known as Côte d'Azur (Azure Coast)
Coronis

Coronis may refer to:

Coronis (diacritic)
Coronis (mythology)
Coronis (lover of Apollo)
Coronis (textual symbol)
, a repair ship that served in World War II
Coronis, a zarzuela by Spanish composer Sebastián Durón
A genus of butterfly, for species such as Coronis hyphasis

See also
 
 Corone (disambiguation)
 Koronis (disambiguation)
The Gaffer (TV series)

The Gaffer is an ITV situation comedy series of the early 1980s, that starred Bill Maynard and was written by businessman Graham White. It was made for the ITV network by Yorkshire Television.

Cast
 Bill Maynard –  Fred Moffatt
 Russell Hunter – Harry
 Pat Ashton – Betty
 David Gillies – Ginger
 Don Crann – Charlie
 Keith Marsh – Henry 
 Chris Langham – Spencer Moffatt (series 2)

Plot
Following the end of the situation comedy (Oh No It's Selwyn Froggitt), Maynard's next character couldn't have been more different from the bumbling Selwyn Froggitt. Fred Moffatt is a survivor – just. Bearded, wearing a battered hat and a crumpled suit, his Rover P6 a rusting wreck, he runs a struggling engineering firm and is constantly trying to avoid his creditors, the tax man, the bank manager, and indeed anyone who might want him to pay for something.

The series' background accurately reflected the precarious condition of many small businesses of the era and added a dark undercurrent to the situation comedy. Unlike the physical comedy of Selwyn Froggitt, the scripts for The Gaffer were wordy and sardonic and the plots relatively complex, with Fred Moffatt usually managing to outwit at least some of the people who were chasing him for money.

The cast included Russell Hunter as the radical union shop steward whose interest was in parting Moffatt from as much money as possible to better pay his members, and Pat Ashton as his ineffectual secretary Betty.

Abrupt End 
The third and final series (broadcast 1983) saw Moffatt elected to the local council, extending his struggles to local politics. But, disgruntled with the losing battle he was fighting, in the final episode ("Goodbye"), Moffatt upped sticks, sold off the business to his employees and emigrated to Australia to make a new start, only to return and take back the business after having attended his son Spencer's wedding.  However the series thus ended abruptly, despite its success, after a two-year run.

In later years, it was suggested that during the production of series 3, White (the creator of the show) protested that Maynard kept changing his scripts too much, thus embittering the relationship between the two and so a planned fourth series was cancelled.  White revealed details of the dispute which ended the series in a 2014 newspaper interview .  Graham White published a sequel novel entitled "The Gaffer's Guerillas" which takes the story into the present day .

Home media
All three series of The Gaffer have been released on DVD by Network, A 3-disc set of the complete series has also been released.

See also
 Cowboys

External links
 
 

1980s British sitcoms
1981 British television series debuts
1983 British television series endings
English-language television shows
ITV sitcoms
Television series by Yorkshire Television
Television shows set in Leeds
Television shows set in Yorkshire
Muscarinic agonist

A muscarinic agonist is an agent that activates the activity of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. The muscarinic receptor has different subtypes, labelled M1-M5, allowing for further differentiation.

Clinical significance

M1 

M1-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptors  play a role in cognitive processing.  In Alzheimer disease (AD), amyloid formation may decrease the ability of these receptors to transmit signals, leading to decreased cholinergic activity. As these receptors themselves appear relatively unchanged in the disease process, they have become a potential therapeutic target  when trying to improve cognitive function in patients with AD.

A number of muscarinic agonists have been developed and are under investigation to treat AD. These agents show promise as they are neurotrophic, decrease amyloid depositions, and improve damage due to oxidative stress. Tau-phosphorylation is decreased and   cholinergic function enhanced.  Notably several agents of the AF series of muscarinic agonists have become the focus of such research:. AF102B, AF150(S), AF267B. In animal models that are mimicking the damage of AD, these agents appear promising.

The agent xanomeline has been proposed as a potential treatment for schizophrenia.

M3 

In the form of pilocarpine, muscarinic receptor agonists have been used medically for a short time.
 M3 agonists
 Aceclidine, for glaucoma
 Arecoline, an alkaloid present in the Betel nut
 Pilocarpine is a drug that acts as a muscarinic receptor agonist that is used to treat glaucoma
 Cevimeline (AF102B) (Evoxac®) is a muscarinic agonist that is  a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug and used for the management of dry mouth in Sjögren's syndrome

Muscarinic versus nicotinic activity

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes 

The targets for muscarinic agonists are the muscarinic receptors: M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5. These receptors are GPCRs coupled to either Gi or Gq subunits.

See also 
 Muscarine
 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor
 Muscarinic antagonist
 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
 Nicotinic agonist
 Nicotinic antagonist

References

External links
Coronis (textual symbol)

A coronis (, korōnís,  , korōnídes) is a textual symbol found in ancient Greek papyri that was used to mark the end of an entire work or of a major section in poetic and prose texts.  The coronis was generally placed in the left-hand margin of the text and was often accompanied by a paragraphos or a forked paragraphos (diple obelismene).

The coronis is encoded by Unicode as part of the Supplemental Punctuation block, at  .

Etymology
Liddell and Scott's Greek–English Lexicon gives the basic meaning of  as "crook-beaked" from which a general meaning of "curved" is supposed to have derived.  concurs and derives the word from  (), "crow", assigning the meaning of the epithet's use in reference to the textual symbol to the same semantic range of "curve". But, given the fact that the earliest coronides actually take the form of birds, there has been debate about whether the name of the textual symbol initially referred to use of a decorative bird to mark a major division in a text or if these pictures were a secondary development that played upon the etymological relation between , "crow", and , as in "curved".

Examples

See also
Obelism

Notes

Sources
Chantraine, P., Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (Paris: Éditions Klincksieck, 1968).
Liddell, H. G.; Scott, R., A Greek–English Lexicon, 9th ed. (Oxford: OUP, 1996).
Schironi, F., Τὸ Μέγα Βιβλίον: Book-Ends, End-Titles, and Coronides in Papyri with Hexametric Poetry (Durham, NC: The American Society of Papyrologists, 2010).
Turner, E. G., Greek Manuscripts of the Ancient World, 2nd rev. ed. by P.J. Parsons (London: Institute of Classical Studies, 1987).

Palaeography
Punctuation
Ancient Greek punctuation
Chong Hwa Independent High School, Kuala Lumpur

Chong Hwa Independent High School, Kuala Lumpur (, , often abbreviated as CHKL) is one of Malaysia's oldest high schools. Established in 1919 in Setapak, Kuala Lumpur, the school was a primary school. It became a high school when the school board purchased a piece of land of 24,000 square metres along Jalan Ipoh and decided to build the high school there. It has remained there ever since.

History 
After Malaysian independence, all schools in the country were asked to assimilate into the national school system. Chong Hwa High School was one of the minority of schools that decided to remain apart from that system. Being an independent school means that the school needs to sustain itself through student fees and donations from the public.

Despite the lack of government funding, the school has maintained a 100% passing rate for all government examinations since being established. The school has about 5,400 students and 300 staff members, being one of the largest high schools in Malaysia.

In 2012, the number of classes increased to 95, accommodating more than 5000 students.

The school campus includes 10 main blocks and an outdoor sport arena.

In 2018, Cheong Moey Lian became the first female principal since 1919.

Notable alumni

Political and business figures 

Lee Kim Sai (1937–2019) : Malaysia's former Health Minister and former deputy president of Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA).

Arts, cultural and media 

C.N. Liew :  Malaysian prominent contemporary artist and calligrapher, based in Hong Kong.
Nigel Ng : Malaysian stand-up comedian and YouTuber based in the UK.

Public transportation 
The school is accessible from the  Jalan Ipoh MRT station on the Putrajaya line. It is within walking distance from the school with entrance B being the closest entry point to the station.

See also
 Education in Malaysia
 List of schools in Malaysia
 Chong Hwa Secondary School

External links
 Official website
 Official Facebook Page

References 

Chinese-Malaysian culture in Kuala Lumpur
Secondary schools in Kuala Lumpur
1919 establishments in British Malaya
Chinese-language schools in Malaysia
Educational institutions established in 1919
Vasili Yermolin

Vasili Dmitriyevich Yermolin () (? – died between 1481 and 1485) was a Russian architect and sculptor.

Vasili Yermolin is known to have been a merchant, contractor, and head of an artel of the Muscovite builders. In 1462, he restored the old parts of the whitestone walls of the Moscow Kremlin from the Sviblov Tower (known as the Vodovzvodnaya Tower today) to the Borovitskiye Gates. Also, Vasili Yermolin rebuilt the Frolovskiye Gates (today's Spasskiye Gates) in 1462-1464 and decorated them with polychrome reliefs depicting St George and St. Demetrius, protectors of the Muscovite princes. A fragment of the St. George relief is now on display in the State Tretyakov Gallery. The second relief was lost. Judging by the looks of the surviving fragment, both of them represented the finest examples of the old Russian sculpture. During the reconstruction of the Spasskaya Tower by an Italian architect Pietro Antonio Solari, these reliefs were affixed onto it and remained there until they redesigned its top in 1624–1625. Vasili Yermolin restored a church of the Ascension Monastery (Вознесенский монастырь) in the Kremlin between 1467 and 1469. In 1469, he built a refectory for the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra which did not survive and renovated the church on top of the Golden Gate in Vladimir. In 1471, Yermolin was sent to rebuild the ancient Cathedral of St. George in Yuriev-Polsky, which had just collapsed. In 1472, he took part in preparations for the construction of the Assumption Cathedral in the Kremlin.

At the request of Yermolin, they compiled the so-called Yermolin Chronicle, which contained information on different aspects of architecture and construction. There is speculation that some of the text was written by Yermolin himself.

References

Yermolin
Ski Dubai

Ski Dubai is an indoor ski resort with 22,500 square meters of indoor ski area. The park maintains a temperature of -1 degree to 2 degrees Celsius throughout the year. It is a part of the Mall of the Emirates, one of the largest shopping malls in the world, located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It was developed by Majid Al Futtaim Group, which also operates the Mall of the Emirates.

Opened in November 2005, the indoor resort features an 85-metre-high indoor mountain (equivalent to a 25-story building) with 5 slopes of varying steepness and difficulty, including a 400-metre-long run, the world's first indoor black diamond run, and various features (boxes, rails, kickers) that are changed on a regular basis. A chairlift and a tow lift carry skiers and snowboarders up the mountain. Equipment such as skis and jackets are provided with the ticket and one can buy equipment in the nearby stores.  Adjoining the slopes is a 3,000-square-metre Snow Park play area comprising sled and toboggan runs, an icy body slide, climbing towers, giant snowballs and an ice cave. Ski Dubai also houses a number of penguins who are let out of their enclosures several times a day. Penguin encounters can be booked, allowing the public to interact directly with the penguins.

In 2007 Ski Dubai was awarded the Thea Outstanding Achievement Award by the Themed Entertainment Association. Ski Dubai was designed by Acer Snowmec (part of the 360 Group and designers of the largest indoor ski centre in the world, Harbin Indoor Ski Centre). Acer Snowmec also provides the patented snow making technology to the centre. The Snow Play Area was designed and produced by Thinkwell Group.

See also
SnOasis
SSAWS
Tourist attractions in Dubai

References

External links

 

 

Indoor ski resorts
Ski areas and resorts in the United Arab Emirates
Buildings and structures completed in 2005
Resorts in Dubai
Orang Ulu

Orang Ulu ("people of the interior" in Malay) is an ethnic designation politically coined to group together roughly 27 very small but ethnically diverse tribal groups in northeastern Sarawak, Malaysia with populations ranging from less than 300 persons to over 25,000 persons. Orang Ulu is not a legal term, and no such racial group exists or is listed in the Malaysian Constitution. The term was popularised by the Orang Ulu National Association (OUNA), which was formed in 1969.

The Orang Ulu tribal groups are diverse, they typically live in longhouses elaborately decorated with murals and woodcarvings. They are also well known for their intricate beadwork detailed tattoos, rattan weaving, and other tribal crafts. The Orang Ulu tribes can also be identified by their unique music - distinctive sounds from their sapes, a plucked boat-shaped lute, formerly with two strings, nowadays usually with four strings. They also practice Kanjet, a form of traditional dance.

A vast majority of the Orang Ulu tribes are Christians with significant Muslim minorities (especially amongst converts to the faith via intermarriages to ethnicities such as Malays and Melanaus who are adherents of the said belief), but old traditional religions are still practiced in some areas.

Orang Ulu classification
There are about 27 small indigenous groups that are classified as Orang Ulu such as:-
 Apo Kayan people
 Kenyah people
 Sebop
 Kayan people (Borneo)
 Bahau people
 Kendayan
 Ukit people
 Penan<ref 
 Murut people
 Tagol
 Kajang
 Kajaman
 Lahanan
 Sihan
 Bukitan people
 Punan
 Uheng Kereho  
 Hovongan 
 Lisum
 Apo Duat
 Kelabit people
 Berawan
 Kiput
 Lun Bawang
 Sa'ban people

Notable people
 Baru Bian - Former Malaysian minister.
 Jacob Dungau Sagan - Former assistant Malaysian minister.
 Idris Jala - Former Malaysian Senate and Malaysia  Minister.
 Henry Sum Agong - Former assistant Malaysian minister.

See also
 Sarawak
 Penan
 Apo Kayan

References

External links
 Orang Ulu at Visiting Longhouses
 Orang Ulu at Virtual Malaysia
 Punan Community website

Indigenous peoples of Southeast Asia
Dayak people
Punan Sama

Punan Sama is a small village (longhouse) situated along the Rajang River in Sarawak, Malaysia. The longhouse's previous name was "Lovuk Tepeleang". The majority of those inhabiting the longhouse are Punan, with a few Sekapan, Kejaman and Lahanan, as a result of inter marriage.

Punan Sama (lovuk Tepeleang) Chiefs (Bold):
 Bejeang + Beneang (Melanau)
 Nyaleang + Inan Jiu (Kenyah Seping)
 Jiu + Telen (Kayan)
 Lanying + Lahey (Sekapan)
 Kulleh Imang (a Lahanan) + Bawe (a punan)

History 
Punan Sama (or Lovuk Tepeleang) came into existence through fission of ancient Punan longhouse Kavu Oka. Kavu Oka's elder son, Salui, continued to rule the stem-house, while a younger son, Bejeang, split off with section of the longhouse to form a separate community. Bejeang then move the longhouse across Rajang river, about a few kilometer away from the current Punan Bah longhouse to a place known as ungei Susou or Susou river. Then they move further up the Rajang river to the Meah-Rejang junction. They remain at Meah river for quite a long time; there are kelirieng (a burial pole) erected here for the aristocrats and distinguished persons in the longhouse.

Under Jiui's rule the Punan Tepeleang made their way further up the Rajang river, making their longhouse at ungei Keruang, ungei Pii, ungei Bua' and ungei Bo'on. The longhouse at Bo'on mark the start of the rivalry between the encroaching Ibans and Punan to along the Rajang river. Unable to contend Iban encroachment the Punan Tepeleang then moving further up Rajang river closer to the present Kayan longhouse below Bungan rapid. Their empty longhouse at Boon was later burnt down by the encroaching Ibans.

Location 
Where located? Punan Sama longhouse is located about two hours express boat (river transportation) from Kapit, the administrative town of 7th Division. During low water level - the Rajang river is almost impassable by express boat or other bigger river transportation. As such Punan Sama longhouse is only accessible via trunk road build by logging companies from Tatau or Bintulu.

References 
 Nicolaisen, IDA.1976. Form and Function of Punan Bah Ethno-historical Tradition in Sarawak Museum Journal Vol XXIV No.45 (New Series). Kuching.
 The Official Punan Community site
 Calvin A. Jemarang

Villages in Sarawak