alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Vincent, Queensland

Vincent is a suburb of Townsville in the City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia.

Geography 
Vincent is bounded by the Douglas–Garbutt Road (Nathan Street) to the west, Garbutt–Upper Ross Road (Dalrymple Road) to the north, Cambridge and Anne Streets to the east, and Charles Street to the south. The land use is predominantly residential except for a shopping centre and two schools.

History 
Vincent is situated in the traditional Wulgurukaba Aboriginal country.
The suburb was named on 1 January 1967 after Major William Slade Vincent of the volunteer militia. He was the first commanding officer of the 3rd Queensland Regiment (Kennedy Regiment) based at Kissing Point, Townsville.

The Vincent State School opened on 30 January 1968.

Parts of Vincent suffered major structural and tree damage from a tornado on the morning of 20 March 2012.

In the , Vincent had a population of 2,357 people.

Education 
Vincent State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at 280 Palmerston Street (). In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 130 students with 31 teachers (27 full-time equivalent) and 31 non-teaching staff (17 full-time equivalent). It includes a special education program.

Townsville Christian College is a private primary and secondary (Prep-9) school for boys and girls at 210 Palmerston Street (). In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 106 students with 7 teachers (6 full-time equivalent) and 10 non-teaching staff (7 full-time equivalent).

References

External links
 

Suburbs of Townsville
Barkatullah Khan

Barkatullah Khan (25 October 1920  – 11 October 1973) was a politician from Indian state of Rajasthan and a leader of Indian National Congress party. He was elected to the state assembly from Tijara in 1972

He was Chief Minister of Rajasthan from 9 July 1971 to 11 October 1973, when he died in office.

Early life 
He graduated from the Lucknow University.

External links

References 

1920 births
1973 deaths
Chief Ministers of Rajasthan
20th-century Indian Muslims
People from Jodhpur
Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
Indian National Congress politicians
Rajasthan MLAs 1972–1977
Rajya Sabha members from Rajasthan
Indian National Congress politicians from Rajasthan
BMW Turbo

The E25 Turbo concept sports car was built by BMW as a celebration for the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. It was designed by Paul Bracq, with gullwing doors and was based on a modified 2002 chassis with a mid-mounted engine.  The Turbo featured a 276 hp turbocharged version of the engine from the BMW 2002, foam-filled front and rear sections to absorb impact, side impact beams, a braking distance monitor utilizing radar, and a futuristic cockpit. The car developed  at 7100 rpm and could reach  from a standstill in 6.6 seconds. The top speed was .

Only two were ever built. BMW later used the Turbo's design themes on the M1, the 8 Series, the Z1 and the 2008 M1 Homage Concept. The BMW E-25 is however most similar to the BMW M1.

References

Turbo

Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicles
Siecień

Siecień  is a village in the province of Masovia in Poland. From 1999 in Płock County, Masovian Voivodship. It lies approximately  south of Brudzeń Duży,  north-west of Płock, and  north-west of Warsaw.

History
The village was built between the 13th and 15th centuries (former names: Siecienie, Sieciń, Siecin). In the 16th and 17th century, the owner of Siecień was Stanisław Siecieński, the bishop of Przemyśl. In the 18th century, Siecień was in possession of Orłowski's and Gembart's. In the 19th century the village was owned by Miastkowscy' the Bończa, then Turscy's and Cielecki's, and then Węsierscy's the Belin. The last owners of Siecień were Duczymińscy's-till 1945.

There was about 22 households in Siecień in 1825. Siecień's goods in 1886 consisted of farm: Siecień, Radotki and Murzynowo. There was distillery in the farm (operative until 1940), watermill, inn and a church of st. Joseph. The church was built in about the 15th century (mentioned about 1442). Before that, the church was made of wood. 
Probably previous church was pw. Announcing Maria's the Holiest Unmarried woman. The building of present church begun in 1584 Stanisław's staraniem the przemyskiego bishop's Siecieńskiego (he died in 1620). The building of church was finished in 1611 and consecrated in 1619. Church gotycko - Renaissance, situated on hill among trees, informed, interesting interiors. The church be brick from brick, the tower in Gothic arrangement, the trunk of church in block arrangement. Inside the organ instrument from ok. 1890 year of firm the Apolinarego the Dubulewicza from Rypina. The tombstone is also the Gembartów as well as the portrait of founder of church – Stanisław the Siecieńskiego. The remainders of landscape park in village are with beginning XX age according to project the Valerian the Kronenberga.

Monuments
 Gothic-Renaissance Church

Institutions operating in Siecień
Headquarters of Roman Catholic parish
Center of health in Siecień
Wedding house

Education
Primary School

References

Villages in Płock County
Juszkowo railway station

Juszkowo is a non-operational railway station in Juszkowo (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Juszkowo article at Polish stations database, URL accessed at 17 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Gdańsk County
Warm Springs Bay

Warm Springs Bay is a 2.4 mile-long bay located just outside the small community of Baranof Warm Springs on Baranof Island in the Alexander Archipelago, Alaska.  Warm Springs Bay receives the outflow of Baranof Lake and Baranof River.  Warm Springs Bay is located at .

It receives its name from the eponymous hot springs.  Partly because of this, many fishing boats often take shelter or rest in the bay during the fishing season from Chatham Strait. The City of Sitka maintains a public-use dock on the north side of the bay for all boats, although there are no permanent slips.

References

Bays of Alaska
Bodies of water of Sitka, Alaska
Straszyn Prędzieszyn railway station

Straszyn Prędzieszyn is a non-operational railway station in Straszyn, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Straszyn Prędzieszyn article at Polish stations database, URL accessed at 17 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Gdańsk County
Israel Center for Social and Economic Progress

The Israel Center for Social and Economic Progress is an independent pro-market public policy thinktank founded in 1983 by Daniel Doron to promote basic structural reform in Israel's economy. Its British Friends include members of the Jewish-British community such as Gerald Ronson and Barry Townsley. The center has also received funding from Sam Zell.

ICSEP was credited by then finance minister Binyamin Netanyahu as having provided “truly invaluable assistance" in helping bring about the country's 2005 capital market reform bill and additional tax reform.

External links
ICSEP official site 

Economy of Israel
Think tanks based in Israel
Goszyn railway station

Goszyn is a non-operational railway station in Goszyn (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

Lines crossing the station

References 
Goszyn article at Polish stations database , URL accessed at 17 March 2006

Railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Disused railway stations in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Gdańsk County
Gwatkin

Gwatkin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Frank Ashton-Gwatkin (1889–1976), British diplomat
 Henry Melvill Gwatkin (18441916), British theologian and historian
 Norman Gwatkin (1899–1971), British officer and courtier
 Phil Gwatkin (active 195357), English footballer
 Robert Lovell Gwatkin (1757–1843), High Sheriff of Cornwall
 Thomas Gwatkin (1741–1800), English cleric and academic
 Willoughby Garnons Gwatkin (18591925), British general who served with the Canadian army during World War 1

Fictional people 
 Daniel Gwatkin, in the song "The Unfortunate Gwatkin" on the 2014 album Urge for Offal by the band Half Man Half Biscuit
 Rowland Gwatkin, in The Valley of Bones and The Military Philosophers in the novel sequence A Dance to the Music of Time by Anthony Powell

See also 
 Watkin
 Watkins (disambiguation)
 Watkinson
 

English-language surnames
Hari Dev Joshi

Hari Dev Joshi (17 December 1920 – 21 March 1995) was a freedom fighter and an Indian politician from Indian National Congress. He was chief minister of Rajasthan three times.

Political career 

In 1952, he got elected from Dungarpur then shifted to Ghatol in 1957 and then was elected 8 times from Banswara until his death. He stood undefeated consecutively in all the elections.
He was chief minister of Rajasthan three times, first from 11 October 1973 to 29 April 1977, second time from 10 March 1985 to 20 January 1988 and finally for a short time from 4 December 1989 to 4 March 1990.

He also has served as a Governor of Assam, Meghalaya and West Bengal.

Commemoration

Institutes named after him include Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication in Jaipur and the Haridev Joshi Government Girl's College, Banswara.

External links
 picture

References

1920 births
1995 deaths
Chief Ministers of Rajasthan
Governors of Assam
Governors of Meghalaya
Governors of West Bengal
Indian politicians with disabilities
People from Banswara district
Leaders of the Opposition in Rajasthan
Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
Indian National Congress politicians from Rajasthan
Rajasthan MLAs 1972–1977
Rajasthan MLAs 1985–1990
Rajasthan MLAs 1977–1980
Ronald Cohen

Ronald Cohen, or Ron Cohen, may refer to:
 Ronald A. Cohen (born 1955), American neuropsychologist
 Ronald E. Cohen (born 1957), American geophysicist 
 Ronald L. Cohen, American social psychologist, focusing on justice
 Ronald M. Cohen (1939–1998), screenwriter and film producer 
 Sir Ronald Mourad Cohen, British multimillionaire venture capitalist and political figure
 Ron Cohen, composer
Noch koroche dnya

Noch koroche dnya (, lit. Night is Shorter Than Day), is the sixth studio album by Russian Heavy metal band Aria.

It is the first album to feature guitarist Sergey Terentyev, who replaced Sergey Mavrin. During the recording of Noch koroche dnya, the band was about to split up, as vocalist Valery Kipelov was going to leave the band alongside Mavrin to start a new project. Alexey Bulgakov was hired as a replacement vocalist and recorded several songs with Aria. Ultimately, Moroz Records persuaded Kipelov to return to the band and record his part. Versions of songs with Bulgakov on vocals were never officially released. Songs for the planned Kipelov and Mavrin project were released as the album Smutnoye Vremia in 1997.

Track listing

Personnel
Valery Kipelov - Vocals
Vladimir Holstinin - Guitar, Sound Engineer
Виталий Дубинин - Bass, Sound Engineer
Сергей Терентьев - Guitar
Александр Манякин - Drums
Aleksandr Myasnikov - Keyboard
Margarita Pushkina - Lyrics
Aria - Management
Andrey Subbotin - Mastering
Vasily Gavrilov - Artist
Nadir Chanishev - Photography
Pavel Semenov - Computer Design

References

1995 albums
Aria (band) albums
Red-billed pigeon

The red-billed pigeon (Patagioenas flavirostris) is a relatively large, robust species of pigeon. Its breeding range extends from southern Texas, United States, to Costa Rica. It is primarily found throughout coastal and lowland areas of Mexico and Central America. It belongs to a clade of Patagioenas which generally lack iridescent display plumage, except some vestiges in the pale-vented pigeon.

Description
Red-billed pigeons have largely dark, slate-gray plumage with a more maroon, though sometimes described as purple, head, neck, and wing coverts. They have pale red eyes with an orange orbital ring, along with a red bill with a yellow tip. Noticeably, they don't have iridescent collar plumage. A blue-gray belly and tail coverts, as well as a less brown back, distinguish it from most other species., such as the Ruddy Pigeon and Short-billed Pigeon. The only noticeable difference between males and females is that the females have a duller colored head and neck. Juveniles are often even more dull in color and have dark and dusky shoulders, as well as a more brown mantle and wings.

Compared to other birds, they are a more mid-to-large sized bird, growing to be between 30 and 37 cm (12-15 in.) in length and a weight of .

Red-billed pigeons have a very distinctive call, described to be a long, high-pitched call consisting of a coooo followed by three cuk-c'-c'-coo notes. It follows an ascending sound. When taking off, the birds' wings create a noticeable clapping noise.

Distribution and habitat
Red-billed pigeons are common throughout dry forests in primarily coastal Mexico and Central America, most common in Rio Grande, though still an uncommon find during summertime. They can sometimes be found in Southern Texas, with a declining population. In almost all areas, they are rare to see during the winter.

Red-tailed pigeons have four reported subspecies:

 restricta, W Mexico, from WC Sonora to Sinaloa (van Rossem 1930)
 madrensis, Tres Marías Island (off WC Mexico) (Nelson 1898)
 flavirostris, lower lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas through SE Sonora, Sierra Madre in Chihuahua, and San Luis Potosí S to Nicaragua and E Costa Rica (Wagler 1831)
 minima, lowlands of Costa Rica about Gulf of Nicoya (Carriker 1910)

Habitat can vary. Red-billed pigeons are most notably in dry woods and along riverside wetland areas.

References

External links

 
 
 

red-billed pigeon
Birds of Central America
Birds of the Rio Grande valleys
red-billed pigeon
red-billed pigeon
Mabel Cheung

Mabel Cheung  (, born 17 November 1950) is a film director from Hong Kong. She is one of the leading directors in Hong Kong cinema and is considered one of the three women (along with Ann Hui and Clara Law) to achieve acclaim in the New Wave/Second Wave in Hong Kong. Elected "Freshman's Queen" when she was studying undergrad at the University of Hong Kong, she was also an avid sportswoman representing Lady Ho Tung Hall and the University of Hong Kong. Cheung made her first film in 1985 as a student at New York University. Cheung is known for working with the migration issues of Hongkongers and overseas Chinese, especially before the 1997 handover of Hong Kong.

Her films include the "migration trilogy": The Illegal Immigrant (1985), An Autumn's Tale (1987) and Eight Taels of Gold (1989). The Soong Sisters (1997) marks another peak of her filming career. All four films were made in collaboration with writer Alex Law.

Cheung is a Guest Lecturer at the Hong Kong Baptist University Academy of Film and an Honorary University Fellow at the University of Hong Kong.  

Cheung is the Vice-Chairperson of the Hong Kong Film Development Council.

Filmography

The To My Nineteen-Year-Old-Self Controversies 
In January 2023, three graduates of Ying Wa Girls' School accused Cheung and the school authority of wrongdoing through the public distribution of To My Nineteen-Year-Old Self, the film commissioned by Cheung's alma mater Ying Wa Girls' School for an alumni fundraising project. Three of the six subjects of the film accused Ying Wa and Cheung of placing what was originally promised as an internal project on public screens without their consents. Katie Kong, one of the documentary’s subjects, said in an Instagram story that she had signed the consent after the film crew told her “everyone else” had done so.   

In the documentary, Cheung's camera follows six schoolgirls for over a decade to witness the agony and ecstasy of growing up during a turbulent time in Hong Kong.

Wai-sze Sarah Lee,  Hong Kong professional track cyclist and bronze medalist in the women's keirin at the 2012 London Olympics, also accused Cheung and the crew of including an interview clip with her in the film without consent. In a radio interview Cheung admitted that she and the crew entered the venue of Asian Track Cycling Championships in Japan without a valid press permit. This raised the concern from the Hong Kong Sport Press Association of unauthorised interview events for non-press purposes. 

Cheung apologized and announced on 5 February the screenings of To My Nineteen Year Old Self will be suspended until all issues are clarified.

See also
List of graduates of University of Hong Kong

References

External links

1950 births
Living people
Hong Kong film directors
Chinese women film directors
Alumni of the University of Hong Kong
Alumni of the University of Bristol
New York University alumni
Hong Kong women artists
Hong Kong women film directors
Gavin Young

Gavin David Young (24 April 1928 – 18 January 2001) was a journalist and travel writer.

He was born in Bude, Cornwall, England. His father, Gavin Young, was a lieutenant colonel in the Welsh Guards. Daphne, his mother, was the daughter of Sir Charles Leolin Forestier-Walker, Bt, of Monmouthshire. Young spent most of his youth in Cornwall and South Wales. He graduated from Oxford University, where he studied modern history.

Young spent two years with the Ralli Brothers shipping company in Basra in Iraq before living with the Marsh Arabs of southern Iraq between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. He fashioned his experiences into a book, Return to the Marshes (1977). In 1960, from Tunis, he joined The Observer of London as a foreign correspondent, and was the Observer's correspondent in Paris and New York. He had covered fifteen wars and revolutions throughout the world, and worked for The Guardian and was a travel writer. Young died in London on 18 January 2001; he was 72 years old.

Selected works
Return to the Marshes: Life with the Marsh Arabs of Iraq, 1977 - travels with the Marsh Arabs of Iraq (photographs by Nik Wheeler)
Iraq: Land of Two Rivers, 1980 - travels in Mesopotamia
Slow Boats to China, 1981 - travel round the world by water transport
Halfway Around the World: An Improbable Journey, 1983
Slow Boats Home, 1985 - travel round the world by water transport
Worlds Apart, 1987 - a collection of journalistic articles
Beyond Lion Rock, 1987 - the story of Cathay Pacific Airways
"Introduction" to a new edition of Uttermost Part of the Earth by Lucas Bridges, 1987
In Search of Conrad, 1991 (Thomas Cook Travel Book Award)
From Sea to Shining Sea: Present-day Journey into America's Past, 1996
A Wavering Grace: A Vietnamese Family in War and Peace, 1997 – a Vietnamese family in war and peace
Eye on the World, 1999

See also
Wilfred Thesiger
Travel literature

References

1928 births
2001 deaths
British travel writers
People from Bude
Section (music)

In music, a section is a complete, but not independent, musical idea. Types of sections include the introduction or intro, exposition, development, recapitulation, verse, chorus or refrain, conclusion, coda or outro, fadeout, bridge or interlude. In sectional forms such as binary, the larger unit (form) is built from various smaller clear-cut units (sections) in combination, analogous to stanzas in poetry or somewhat like stacking Lego.

Some well known songs consist of only one or two sections, for example "Jingle Bells" commonly contains verses ("Dashing through the snow...") and choruses ("Oh, jingle bells..."). It may contain "auxiliary members" such as an introduction and/or outro, especially when accompanied by instruments (the piano starts and then: "Dashing...").

A section is, "a major structural unit perceived as the result of the coincidence of relatively large numbers of structural phenomena." 

An episode may also refer to a section. This term is particularly common in analysis of a fugue to designate sections during which a fugue subject is not heard (though it may still draw on motifs from the subject). After the opening exposition, fugues generally follow a plan of alternating thematic statements and episodes.

A passage is a musical idea that may or may not be complete or independent. For example, fill, riff, and all sections.

Musical material is any musical idea, complete or not, independent or not, including motifs.

See also
Song structure (popular music)
Period (music)
Phrase (music)
Repetition (music) and repeat sign

Sources

Formal sections in music analysis
Auxiliary members
Mount Furuhelm

Mount Furuhelm is a 3,620 foot (1,104 meters) peak located on Baranof Island just east and adjacent to Peak 5390 in Alaska. It is located at .

Mount Furuhelm was named for Johan Hampus Furuhjelm (known in Russian as Ivan Vasiliyevich Furugelm), who was governor of Russian America from 1859 to 1863.

Mount Furuhelm actually has both an east and west peak less than a quarter mile apart, with the west peak being a mere ten feet higher at (3,620 feet) than the eastern one (3,610 feet).

External links

Mountains of Alaska
Mountains of Sitka, Alaska
Ghatikachala

Gatikachala is a hill near Sholingur in the Vellore district of Tamil Nadu, India. It is a Hindu pilgrimage center and the site of an ancient temple dedicated to the God Narasimha. Lord Narasimha is the fourth incarnation (avatar) of the God Vishnu.

The name of this place is Kadigachalam as known from ancient legend. Kadigai is the name of a period of Time. Sholingur is famous for the temples at its outskirts – one of Sri Yoga Narasimha Swami located on the top of the hill Ghatikachala and another of Sri Yoga Anjaneyar Swami. Tirukkadikai (Sholingur or Cholasimhapuram) is one of the 108 Divya Desams - sacred places of Vaishnava Sect in Hinduism. Both the temples are located on two hillocks.

Yoga Anjaneyar

It is believed that Indirathuyman, the King of North Madurai killed the Asuran Nikumban and saved the Country Since, he helped the rishis and bhaktas, he was given the Vajrayudham by Indiran (Weapon of Indiran). Yoga Narasimhar asked Anjaneyar(Hanuman) to help him and after the asura was killed, Anjaneyar was asked to stay in the hills to give boons to his devotees, in his yoga nithrai (posture). Sacred Thirumanjanam and poojas are performed for Lord Anjaneyar on all Sundays as the killing of the asura took place on a Sunday. The Brahma theertham well, which is full of water rich in minerals, gives cure for many diseases.

The Hanumath Jayanthi festival is celebrated in a very grand manner here. Large number of devotees visit the Smaller Hillock of the Anjaneyar Temple during this occasion. Anjaneyar, sitting in Yoga Muthra is facing the west, where the Yoga Narasimhar is in his abode.

Legend

After killing the mighty demon Hiranyakashipu (asura), Lord Narasimha couldn't contain his anger and Lord Shiva only came to his help. To make Prahalaada happy, Yoga Narasimhar gave his seva for 1 Kadigai in Yoga Nilai (Bigger Hillock). Because of this, the place is also called as "Kadikasalam".

Festivals

Sri Bhaktavatsala Perumal (Thakkan), Periyapiratiyar and Bhoomi piratiyar are found in Bhoga stage (Dhyanam stage) in the temple in Malai Adivaaram (foot hill). There are separate sannadhis for Andal, Alwars, Garuda Vagana Varadharaja Perumal, Erumbiyapa and Thottacharyaar. Both the God's in Periyamala and Chinnamala, Narasimar and Aajaneyar are in Santha Nilais (Yoga Stage). All Utsavams are conducted to Sri Bhakthavatsalar of the temple . Special Poojas for Thayaar (Amritha Valli) on every Friday are performed.

Distances from Major Towns

See also
 Narasimha

References

Hindu pilgrimage sites in India
Chang Tai-shan

Chang Tai-shan (; Amis name Ati Masaw; born 31 October 1976 in Taitung, Taiwan), is a Taiwanese former professional baseball player.

Career
He originally drafted by the Wei Chuan Dragons in 1996, he has played for the Sinon Bulls and Uni-President Lions of the Chinese Professional Baseball League. A well-known slugger, Chang has been a frequent member of the Chinese Taipei national baseball team since 1998 and holds the record of hitting the most home runs in CPBL history with 289. He also holds the career record for hits with 2,134.

He was missing from the Olympic Games as because he tested positive for a banned substance. Chang denies taking any banned drugs and thinks it may be because of medication he took. As a result of the test he may be banned for 3 years.

He was traded from Sinon Bulls to Uni-Lions for cash considerations of NT$2.5 Million (about US$85,000). His contract with the Lions expired after the  and he signed with the Tokushima Indigo Socks of the independent Shikoku Island League in Japan for 2016.

Chang signed on to play in the Australian Baseball League for the 2017-18 season with the Adelaide Bite.

Career statistics

References

External links

1976 births
Living people
Amis people
Asian Games bronze medalists for Chinese Taipei
Asian Games gold medalists for Chinese Taipei
Asian Games medalists in baseball
Asian Games silver medalists for Chinese Taipei
Baseball players at the 1998 Asian Games
Baseball players at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Baseball players at the 2006 Asian Games
Baseball players at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Baseball players at the 2010 Asian Games
Baseball players suspended for drug offenses
Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games
Olympic baseball players for Taiwan
Sportspeople from Taitung County
Sinon Bulls players
Taiwanese expatriate baseball players in Japan
Taiwanese sportspeople in doping cases
Uni-President 7-Eleven Lions players
Wei Chuan Dragons players
2006 World Baseball Classic players
Taiwanese expatriate baseball players in Australia
Wei Chuan Dragons coaches
Isidor Sauers

Isidor Sauers (born 1948) is an Austrian-born American who is a physicist at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee. He is a specialist on the properties of Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), with an important patent and over 60 peer-reviewed academic papers.

Papers
His most notable paper, "Electron Attachment to the perfluoroalkanes" in Journal of Chemical Physics 78 (12) 7200-7216 has been cited 88 times since its publication in 1983.

Patent

In the early 1980s, Sauers developed a novel method by which to measure the degradation of Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) in high-voltage systems. SF6, a hypervalent molecule, is used as a gaseous insulator in conjunction with solid insulating material in high voltage systems such as transmission lines, substations and switchgear. When the dielectric strength of SF6 is exceeded, regions of high electrical stress can cause nearby gas to partially ionize and begin conducting, forming toxic products like SOF2 or S2F10. This method allows scientists to detect the toxic by-products of SF6 breakdown at very low concentrations (ppb) using an ion-molecule reaction cell and a negative ion mass spectrometer, as opposed to conventional methods such as electron impact mass spectrometry (MS), gas chromatography (GC) with thermal conductivity detection, gas chromatography with electron capture detection, or a combination of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry.

See also
Circuit breaker
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
Dielectric strength
Dielectric constant

References
US Patent 4,633,082 - Process for measuring degradation of sulfur hexafluoride in high voltage systems

1948 births
Living people
Austrian emigrants to the United States
20th-century American inventors
21st-century American physicists
American skeptics
Shouson Hill

Shouson Hill () is a hill (148 m high) on the coast of Deep Water Bay east of Wong Chuk Hang, in Southern District, on Hong Kong Island in Hong Kong. 

North of the hill is an affluent residential area, which consists primarily of Shouson Hill Road, a loop off the main Wong Chuk Hang Road, together with a few side roads.

Name 

The hill is named after Chow Shouson, who was born in the village and became a senior official in the Qing Dynasty before the 1911 Revolution and then an active businessman and politician in Hong Kong.

History
The valley north of Shouson Hill was formerly a cultivated area containing a walled village. It has also been known as Wong Chuk Hang Valley and Staunton's Valley.

In the early 20th century, the British military used the hill to bunker troops and as a sentry post overlooking Deep Water Bay, Aberdeen, and area now occupied by Ocean Park. The bunkers are now abandoned and run down. During World War II, locals were evacuated to the area to avoid Japanese air assault.

Geography
Shouson Hill comprises two sections: The West and South Nursery. The area slopes steeply to Deep Water Bay and gradually towards Aberdeen. Loose gravel and steep slopes make it prone to landslides during heavy rain that occasionally require the closure of sections of road. Vegetation covers nearly three-quarters of the hill, with species including mandarin shrubs, mangrove trees, palm trees and some coniferous forest trees. Fauna includes black kites, snakes, lizards and estuary birds.

Local services
Local bus service includes the #5 Public Light Bus, between Aberdeen and Causeway Bay.

Green Minibus No.5:Aberdeen ↔ Causeway Bay (via Shouson Hill, Happy Valley)

MTR South Island line Ocean Park station exit C is also located at the foot of the hill.

The lower parts of Shouson Hill Road and Shouson Hill Road West are a 10 to 15-minute walk to various bus services to city centre destinations such as Causeway Bay, Central and North Point. Other destinations include Repulse Bay and Stanley.

Shopping opportunities are limited to Shouson Place which includes a supermarket.

Education
Shouson Hill is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 18. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and Hong Kong Southern District Government
Primary School.

See also

 Wong Chuk Hang San Wai
 Central Ordnance Munitions Depot

References

 
Aberdeen, Hong Kong
Mountains, peaks and hills of Hong Kong
Stunt Records

Stunt Records is an independent record label formed in 1990 by Daniel Amos, Terry Scott Taylor, and Tom Gulotta.

This is different from the Stunt Records which is a jazz record label in Denmark.

Discography
 The Swirling Eddies – Swirling Mellow
 Daniel Amos – Live Bootleg '82, (1990)
 Daniel Amos – ¡Alarma! (CD reissue w/3 bonus tracks), (1991)
 Daniel Amos – Doppelgänger (CD reissue w/3 bonus tracks), (1992)
 Various Artists – No Sense of History, (1992) with Alternative Records
 Various Artists – Shirley, Goodness & Misery, (1992) with Alternative Records
 Daniel Amos – Motor Cycle Tracks (CD promo), (1993)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Knowledge & Innocence (collector's edition signed & numbered by Terry), (1993)
 Daniel Amos – Preachers From Outer Space, (1995)
 Loam – Stereoscopic, (1996)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Ten–Gallon Hat Six–song E.P., (1997)
 Eve Selis – Out On a Wire, (1998)
 Eve Selis – Into the Sun, (1999)
 Eve Selis – Long Road Home, (2000)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Imaginarium, (2000)
 Daniel Amos – The Alarma! Chronicles Book Set, (2000)
 Daniel Amos – Mr. Buechner's Dream, with Galaxy21 Music, 2001
 Daniel Amos – When Everyone Wore Hats, (2002)
 Terry Scott Taylor – LITTLE, big, (2002)
 Dr. Edward Daniel Taylor – The Prickly Heat Radio Players, 2004
 Dr. Edward Daniel Taylor – The Perfectly Frank, True Story of Christmas
 Terry Scott Taylor – Imaginarium: Songs from the Neverhood, (2005)
 Daniel Amos – Daniel Amos 30th Anniversary Deluxe Reissue (2006)
 The Swirling Eddies – The midget, the speck and the molecule (2007)
 Daniel Amos – Darn Floor – Big Bite 20th Anniversary Edition
 The Lost Dogs – Old Angel (2010)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Swine Before Pearl, Standard & Deluxe Editions (2010)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Swine Before Pearl, Volume 2, (2011)
 Daniel Amos – Daniel Amos Collector's Edition (rerelease of 30th Anniversary edition, 2011)
 Daniel Amos – Shotgun Angel Collector's Edition (2 CD Deluxe Reissue, 2011)
 Daniel Amos – Mr. Buechner's Dream (Reissue with bonus track, 2011)
 Daniel Amos – Tour 2011 (Tour compilation, 2011)
 Terry Scott Taylor – Return to the Neverhood (Comic Book & CD, 2012)
 Daniel Amos – Dig Here Said the Angel (CD, 2012)

Videography
 Daniel Amos - Live in Anaheim 1985, DVD (2004)
 Daniel Amos - The Making of Mr. Buechner's Dream DVD, (2005)
 Daniel Amos - Instruction Through Film, DVD (2007)

See also
 List of record labels

References

Record labels established in 1990
American independent record labels
Kusaba Haisen

was a Japanese Confucian scholar, poet, and painter from Hizen (Saga domain, now part of Saga and Nagasaki prefectures).

References

Japanese Confucianists
1787 births
1867 deaths
Japanese poets
Kuali Foundation

The Kuali Foundation is a non-profit, 501(c)(3) corporation that develops open source enterprise resource planning software for higher education institutions. Kuali modules include Student, Financial, Human Resources, Research Administration, and Library.

Founding partners are Indiana University, The University of Arizona, the University of Hawaii, Michigan State University, San Joaquin Delta Community College, Cornell University, NACUBO, and the rSmart Group.

History
Around 2003, Indiana University administrators were considering alternatives for replacing the existing financial information system. They looked at retooling the current financial system or buying vendor software. In 2004, Indiana University chief information officer Brad Wheeler wrote a paper about the state of open and community source software development in education. This paper helped coalesce a movement among higher ed institutions to create a community source enterprise resource planning software suite.

Wheeler's preliminary work assessed higher education's readiness for a community source financial system project and its applicability across colleges and universities through a planning grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO) in 2004. In March 2005, after more than a year of evaluation, partner coalescing, and preparatory work, the Kuali Financial System (KFS) received a $2.5 million grant from the Mellon Foundation to help complete the software development. Colorado State University and San Joaquin Delta College became the first to host large-scale installations of the full KFS in 2009. Kuali modules now include Student, Financial, Research, and a no-code forms and workflow tool called Kuali Build.

Over the next ten years, usage of Kuali had increased substantially, and by 2014 the Kuali Foundation had 74 member institutions.

In 2014, the foundation invested in Kuali, Inc., which is now responsible for the development of Kuali software and offers the software in the cloud for higher ed institutions.

See also
 History of free and open-source software

References

External links 
 
  Kuali tries to compete

Free software project foundations in the United States
Organizations established in 2005
501(c)(3) organizations
Free ERP software
Marcus Hutter

Marcus Hutter (born April 14, 1967 in Munich) is a professor and artificial intelligence researcher. A Senior Scientist at DeepMind, he is researching the mathematical foundations of artificial general intelligence.  He is on leave from his professorship at the ANU College of Engineering and Computer Science of the Australian National University in Canberra, Australia. Hutter studied physics and computer science at the Technical University of Munich. In 2000 he joined Jürgen Schmidhuber's group at the Istituto Dalle Molle di Studi sull'Intelligenza Artificiale (Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research) in Manno, Switzerland. He developed a mathematical theory of artificial general intelligence. His book Universal Artificial Intelligence: Sequential Decisions Based on Algorithmic Probability was published by Springer in 2005.

Research 

Starting in 2000, Hutter developed and published a mathematical theory of artificial general intelligence, AIXI, based on idealised intelligent agents and reward-motivated reinforcement learning.

In 2005, Hutter and Legg published an intelligence test for artificial intelligence devices.

In 2009, Hutter developed and published the theory of feature reinforcement learning.

In 2014, Lattimore and Hutter published an asymptotically optimal extension of the AIXI agent.

Hutter Prize 

In 2006, Hutter announced the Hutter Prize for Lossless Compression of Human Knowledge, with a total of €50,000 in prize money. In 2020, Hutter raised the prize money for the Hutter Prize to €500,000.

See also 

 Solomonoff induction

Published works

References

Living people
Machine learning researchers
Artificial intelligence researchers
German computer scientists
Technical University of Munich alumni
Academic staff of the Australian National University
1967 births
Akin

Akin may refer to:

People
Akin (given name), a list of people
Akin (surname), a list of people
Akın, a list of people with the Turkish given name or surname

Places
Akin, Illinois, a town in the United States
Akin, Aksaray, a village in Aksaray Province, Turkey 
Akin, Şereflikoçhisar, a village in Ankara Province, Turkey
Akin Island, Antarctica

Other uses
Akin (band), an Australian band

See also
Akins
Storm (Theatre of Tragedy album)

Storm is the sixth studio album by the Norwegian gothic metal band Theatre of Tragedy, released in March 2006. It is the band's first album with a new lead singer Nell Sigland. The song "Storm" was released as the album's only single. The album shows something of a return to gothic metal, although its sound is much lighter and more upbeat than that of earlier albums and it still uses modern English lyrics. The band embarked on a European tour to support the release.

The cover art was designed by Thomas Ewerhard, who also made the covers for Assembly and Forever Is the World.

The song "Senseless" was originally titled "Seven", as it is written in septuple meter and is the seventh track on the album.

Track listing

Personnel

Theatre of Tragedy
 Nell Sigland – vocals
 Raymond István Rohonyi – vocals
 Frank Claussen – guitars
 Vegard K. Thorsen – guitars
 Lorentz Aspen – keyboards and piano
 Hein Frode Hansen – drums

Additional musicians
Magnus Westgaard – bass guitar
Sareeta – violin
Rico Darum - additional programming and guitars

Production
Rico Darum – producer, engineer and editing
Børge Finstad – assistant engineer
Greg Reely – mixing and mastering at The Green Jacket, Canada
Peter Keller - additional arrangements and production on track 1
Emile M. Ashley – photography
Thomas Ewerhard – cover art and artwork

References

2006 albums
Theatre of Tragedy albums
AFM Records albums
Loafing and Camouflage: Sirens in the Aegean

Loafing and Camouflage: Sirens in the Aegean  is a 2005 motion picture and the second to bear the "Loafing & Camo" stamp (the first being Loafing and Camouflage by Nikos Perakis), although in fact it has nothing to do with that production beyond the military environment. The original sequel to Loafing and Camouflage (1984) was the 1987 film "Living Dangerously" by the same director. The film stars an ensemble cast of Greek and Turkish actors. In 2011, the film "Loafing and Camouflage: Sirens at Land" features the reunion of the cast 8 years later.

Plot
This army satire follows a small group of Greek Army soldiers in the island of Kos, when they are assigned to spend a few days guarding a small rock island named Pitta to defend an alleged invasion from Turkish troops. After their arrival in Pitta, everything looked normal until a Turkish boat (sent there for a modeling photo shooting) disembarked 4 castaways on Pitta. Amongst the models was the niece of a Turkish Admiral, which made things more complicated when the Turkish authorities started looking for them. The protagonists did not know what to do since a diplomatic incident could be inevitable. The outcome is the involvement of both countries in the incident resulting in several comic situations.

Reception

Critical response 

The movie received mixed to positive reviews from film critics, with an average score of 6/10 based on 577 reviews.

Box office 

The movie was a box office success, earning $11,680,950.

Cast
Yannis Tsimitselis	 .... 	Alexandros Tzibitzidis
George Seitaridis	.... 	Charalambis "Chambos" Parlavatzas
Ioannis Papazisis	.... 	Denis Kalouris
Orfeas Avgoustidis	.... 	Minos "Survivor" Stavrakomathiakakis
Socratis Patsikas	.... 	Stefanos Nakos
Stelios Ksanthoudakis	.... 	Manolis Papadakis
Vassilis Haralabopoulos	.... 	Bakakos
Renos Haralambidis	.... 	Xenofon Makris
Vicky Kaya	.... 	Marialena Georgiadou
Tuğçe Kazaz	.... 	Havva
Arzu Yanardağ	.... 	Sevda
Müge Bakırcıoğlu	.... 	Pinar
Metin Belgin	.... 	Osman
Aris Bafaloukas	.... 	Gouvelis
Apostolis Totsikas	.... 	Panos Livadas
Yetkin Dikinciler	.... 	Kenan
Turgay Tanülkü	.... 	Turgut
Nizam Madak	.... 	Helih
Khan Farzana	.... 	Nouri
Ram Satoop	.... 	Haroon
Ahmad Habach	.... 	Cemal

External links

Loafing and Camouflage: Sirens in the Aegean (Producer's website)

2005 films
Greek satirical films
Greek sequel films
2000s Greek-language films
Films directed by Nikos Perakis
Sphinx franckii

Sphinx franckii, or Franck's sphinx moth is a moth in the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Berthold Neumoegen in 1893. It is known from lowland deciduous woodland in the eastern United States but also suburban areas where lilacs (Syringa species) are planted, ranging from New York to northern Florida east to Missouri and Louisiana.

The wingspan is 100–128 mm. There is one generation in the north with adults on wing from late June to early July. In the south, there may be a partial second generation with adults on wing from August to September. Adults most frequently nectar from phlox (Phlox paniculata and cultivars). However, males will occasionally gather over moist charcoal to obtain nutrients from the charred wood prior to copulation. Adults fly at dusk and in the early morning hours.

The larvae feed on several plants in the olive family. The only native hosts of this moth are ash (Fraxinus) and fringe tree (Chionanthus virginicus). However, larvae seem to have a liking for ornamental lilac (Syringa), and occasionally will feed on privet (Ligustrum). Larvae are commonly parasitized by native braconid wasps. The introduced tachinid fly poses additional threat to the beautiful caterpillars of this species. Larvae pupate in subterranean chambers a few inches beneath the surface of the ground. The pupa is a shiny, chestnut-brown color.

References

External links
Struttmann, Jane M. "Franck's sphinx (Sphinx franckii)". Moths of North America. Archived April 5, 2005.

Sphinx (genus)
Moths described in 1893
Caroline von Gomperz-Bettelheim

Caroline von Gomperz-Bettelheim, or C(K)aroline Bettelheim, pseudonym: Tellheim (; 1 June 1845, in Pest – 13 December 1925, in Vienna) was a Hungarian-Austrian court singer and member of the Royal Opera, Vienna. Her younger brother was Anton Bettelheim.

She was born at Pest (Budapest), Hungary. She studied pianoforte with Karl Goldmark, and singing with Moritz Laufer. At the age of 14, she made her début as a pianist, and two years later appeared for the first time in opera at Vienna. She eventually obtained a permanent engagement at the Royal Opera in that city. She has occasionally starred in her favorite rôles in other cities of (Germany) as well as in London. She was the wife of Julius Ritter von Gomperz, president of the Austrian chamber of commerce and member of the Upper House.

Anton Rubinstein dedicated to Gomperz-Bettelheim his composition Hecuba, Op. 92, no. 1 (aria for mezzo-soprano and orchestra).

References

External links 
 Rootsweb.com
 

1845 births
1925 deaths
Austrian untitled nobility
Austrian women pianists
Austro-Hungarian Jews
19th-century Hungarian women opera singers
Hungarian women pianists
Hungarian classical pianists
People from Pest, Hungary
19th-century classical pianists
19th-century Austrian women opera singers
Burials at Döbling Cemetery
19th-century women pianists
James Ramsey Ullman

James Ramsey Ullman (August 21, 1907 – June 20, 1971) was an American writer and mountaineer. He was born in New York City.  He was not a "high end" climber, but his writing made him an honorary member of that circle.

Most of his books were about mountaineering and geography.

His works include Banner in the Sky, which was a book based on the true story of the first climbing of the Matterhorn (it was filmed in Switzerland as Third Man on the Mountain), and The White Tower (which would star Glenn Ford and Lloyd Bridges).
See Americans on Everest by James Ramsay Ullman he was short (page 195), published by  J. B. Lippincott Company in 1964; Library of Congress Catalogue #64-14475.

High Conquest was the first of nine books for the J.B. Lippincott company coming out in 1941 followed by The White Tower, River of The Sun, Windom's Way, and Banner in the Sky which was a 1955 Newbery Honor book. All of these titles became small motion pictures.

Ullman  was the ghost writer for Tenzing Norgay's 1955 autobiography Man of Everest (originally published as Tiger of the Snows) and for John Harlin's biography Straight Up.

He also wrote the short story "Top Man", a story about mountaineers climbing K3, a mountain in India. The story appears in several anthologies. It was originally published in the Saturday Evening Post in 1940. Issue #35.

Beyond his mountaineering books, he wrote "Where the Bong Tree Grows," an account of a year he spent travelling through some of the most remote islands of the South Pacific. Ullman also wrote a novel about the poet Arthur Rimbaud, The Day on Fire (1958).

In his late 20's after a discouraging lack of success as a theatrical produceer in New York, he undertook a journey from Lima to the Atlantic. He wrote about that journey in his book The Other Side of the Mountain: An Escape to the Amazon, which is entertaining and informative on several levels.

He joined the 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition as an official historian. On May 1, 1963 Jim Whittaker was the first American to reach the summit with Nawang Gombu, a nephew of Tenzing Norgay. Because of health problems Ullman had to stay in Kathmandu. His book Americans on Everest: The Official Account of the Ascent was published in 1964.

Ullman died in Boston from cancer on July 5, 1971.  His papers, which include an archive regarding Temple Fielding, are at Princeton University.

References

Sources
Time Milestones

External links

 
 

American mountain climbers
1907 births
1971 deaths
20th-century American novelists
American male novelists
Newbery Honor winners
Novelists from New York (state)
Sportspeople from New York (state)
Ghostwriters
Deaths from cancer in Massachusetts
20th-century American biographers
20th-century American male writers
American male biographers