alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Dudley Sports F.C.

Dudley Sports Football Club is a football club based in Dudley, West Midlands, England. They are currently members of the  and play at Hillcrest Avenue in Brierley Hill.

History
The club was established in 1979 after the Marsh & Baxter company folded and was initially named Dudley Employees Sports & Social Club. They joined the Birmingham & District Work and Combination, where they played until joining Division Two of the Midland Combination in 1985. Despite only finishing ninth in their first season in Division Two, the club were promoted to Division One. They won the league's Presidents Cup in 1989–90. The club remained in Division One until 1997, when they were promoted to the Premier Division after a seventh-place finish.

Dudley Sports finished bottom of the Midland Combination Premier Division in 1998–99 and were relegated back to Division One. They returned to the Premier Division after finishing fourth in Division One in 2002–03, a season which also saw them win the Presidents Cup again. In 2006 the club transferred to the Premier Division of the West Midlands (Regional) League, where they have remained since. In 2007–08 they won the Premier Division League Cup, beating Wednesfield 2–1 in the final.

At the end of the 2020–21 season Dudley Sports were transferred to Division One of the Midland League when the Premier Division of the West Midlands (Regional) League lost its status as a step six division. In 2021–22 the club finished bottom of Division One of the Midland League, and were relegated to Division One of the West Midlands (Regional) League.

Honours
West Midlands (Regional) League
Premier Division League Cup winners 2007–08
Midland Combination
Presidents Cup winners 1989–90, 2002–03

Records
Best FA Cup performance: First qualifying round, 2009–10
Best FA Vase performance: Second qualifying round, 2011–12, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17

References

External links
Official website

Football clubs in England
Football clubs in the West Midlands (county)
Association football clubs established in 1979
1979 establishments in England
Sport in Dudley
Midland Football Combination
West Midlands (Regional) League
Works association football teams in England
Midland Football League
Social dumping

Social dumping is a practice of employers who use cheaper labour than is usually available at their site of production or sale, for example where production is moved to a low-wage country or area, or where poorly-paid migrant workers are employed. Employers thus save money and potentially increase their profits. Systemic criticism suggests that as a result, governments are tempted to enter a so-called social policy regime competition by reducing their labour and social standards to ease labour costs on enterprises and to retain business activity within their jurisdiction. There is a controversy around whether social dumping takes advantage of an EU directive on internal markets, the Bolkestein directive.

Gains and losses
Entities losing from social dumping:
 Employees in exporting countries
 Child labor in exporting countries
 Industry and environment in exporting country
 Government in exporting countries
 Employees in importing countries
 Shareholders of the company in importing countries

Entities gaining from social dumping:
 Companies in importing country
 Shareholders in importing country
 Customers in importing country
 Industry in importing market
 Employment in exporting country
 Government and investment in exporting country

Policy issues
A joint NGO statement on the EU Seasonal Migrant Workers' Directive also warns against social dumping. The document argues that a vague definition of seasonal work might fail to cover all types of seasonal employment taking place when the Directive exerts its otherwise-welcome protective measures on the labour market.

Marianne Thyssen, European Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour Mobility, has noted that "there is no definition of the concept of "social dumping" in EC law".

See also
Dumping (pricing policy)
SUTA dumping

References

External links 
 European Union's Eurofound website: Social dumping
Cabinet veterans challenge ministers to address 'social dumping' - The Guardian newspaper (UK) Tuesday 3 February 2009
Social-dumping: a crisis in the UK Engineering Construction industry - Amicus website
Social Dumping Hypothesis Issues and Challenges GMTDC Business Training & Consultation

Anti-competitive practices
Offshoring
International trade
Pricing
Migrant workers
Michael L. Chyet

Michael L. Chyet (born 1957) is an American linguist.

He is a cataloguer of Middle Eastern languages at the Library of Congress. Formerly he was senior editor of the Kurdish Service of the Voice of America and professor of Kurdish at the University of Paris and at the Washington Kurdish Institute.

He has written a Kurdish-English dictionary. He is a skillful linguist who is fluent in several Middle Eastern languages, including Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Turkish and at least two dialects of Kurdish, both Sorani and Kurmanji, in addition to several other European languages.

External links
 Kurdish-English Dictionary by Michael L. Chyet

Linguists from the United States
Linguists of Kurdish
Kurdish language
American lexicographers
Academic staff of the University of Paris
Language teachers
1957 births
Living people
Autonomous District Lok Sabha constituency

Autonomous District Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha constituencies in the Indian state of Assam. The constituency consists of three autonomous districts namely Dima Hasao, Karbi Anglong and West Karbi Anglong district.

The constituency seat is reserved for Scheduled Tribes.

Vidhan Sabha cum Assembly segments
Autonomous District Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments:

Current assembly segments

Previous assembly segments

Members of Parliament

Election results

2019

General election 2014

General election 2009

General elections 2004

See also
 Dima Hasao district
 Karbi Anglong district
 West Karbi Anglong district
 List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha

References

External links
Autonomous District lok sabha  constituency election 2019 date and schedule

Former Lok Sabha constituencies of Assam
Karbi Anglong district
Oxford Text Archive

Oxford Text Archive (OTA) is an archive of electronic texts and other literary and language resources which have been created, collected and distributed for the purpose of research into literary and linguistic topics at the University of Oxford, England.

The OTA was founded by Lou Burnard and Susan Hockey of Oxford University Computing Services (OUCS) in 1976, initially as the Oxford Archive of Electronic Literature. It is thought to be one of the first archives of digital academic textual resources to collect and distribute materials from other research centres. The OTA continued to be hosted by OUCS (which became subsumed into IT Services in 2012), and in November 2016, the OTA collections found a new home in the Bodleian Library. In November 2021, the Bodleian Libraries posted an announcement stating that further deposits were no longer being accepted until further notice. From 2022, the OTA collections have been available from the Literary and Linguistic Data Service repository, which continues to develop the collections with new acquisitions, and is part of the national and European research infrastructure, as a CLARIN centre and a trusted repository in the AHRC-funded Infrastructure for Digital Arts and Humanities Programme.

The OTA collection consists of deposits of primary-source academic electronic editions and linguistic corpora created by the academic community. The OTA was one of founding centres in the European research infrastructure (CLARIN, the Common Language Resources and Technology Infrastructure). The OTA collection contains many scholarly documents marked up according to the guidelines of the Text Encoding Initiative, including copies of all of the Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO) and  Early English Books Online (EEBO) texts which are now in the public domain, linked data. The OTA also manages the distribution of the British National Corpus (BNC).

From 1996 to 2008, the OTA was one of the centres of the Arts and Humanities Data Service, and hosted AHDS Literature, Languages and Linguistics, a national centre for the support of digital research in literary and linguistic subject areas in the UK.

References

External links
 Oxford Text Archive collections at the Literary and Linguistic Data Service repository at the University of Oxford
 Oxford Text Archive website at the Bodleian Libraries

Organizations established in 1976
1976 establishments in England
Text Archive
Text Archive
Archives in Oxfordshire
British literature websites
Discipline-oriented digital libraries
Text Encoding Initiative
Digital Humanities Centers
Bodleian Library
Torino 2006 (video game)

Torino 2006 is the official video game of the XX Olympic Winter Games, hosted by Torino, Italy in 2006. Developed by German studio 49Games and published by 2K (and I-play), it was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, and Xbox.   It is the first licensed Olympic video game to be released on a Microsoft home console, since a planned Xbox version of the prior installment, Salt Lake 2002, was cancelled.

Venues
In the video game, the venues are based on the real life. They are:
Sestriere Borgata - alpine skiing (downhill, super-G)
Sestriere Colle - alpine skiing (giant slalom, slalom)
Pragelato - ski jumping, cross-country skiing, Nordic combined
Cesana San Sicario - biathlon
Cesana Pariol - luge, bobsleigh
Torino Oval Lingotto - speed skating

Playable nations

There is a total of 24 playable countries in the game. They are:

Specials
These are teams which represent other regions, and in some cases, are the same as the aforementioned nations, simply with different costumes. They can be unlocked by completing certain challenges. They are:

Competitions
In Torino 2006, you can play in a single event, 9-event competition or a 15-event competition. Alternatively, you can make your own by selecting "Customise Competition" from the main menu.

Commentators
In Torino 2006, there are five languages to choose from, and each has two commentators. They are:
English - Jeff Caster, West Westbrook
German - Hans Joachim Peters, Volker Bogdan
Spanish - Alejandro Gonzalez, E. Garcia
Italian - Emilio de Marchi, Dario de Muro
French - Jacky Nonnon, Guillaume Boullay

Reception

Torino 2006 received "generally unfavorable reviews" on all platforms according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.

Detroit Free Press gave the Xbox version a score of two stars out of four and said, "Button-mashing is almost nonexistent. That's a big change from Athens 2004, the last Olympics game I played, which required you to hit buttons frantically to make your athlete move." The Times gave the game two stars out of five and said, "The result in single-player mode is a messy, unresponsive mass of button-pushing and frantic joystick-twiddling that evolves from impossible to challenging to repetitive and dull in less than an hour." The Sydney Morning Herald gave it one-and-a-half stars out of five and said that the game "makes it about as exciting as lying in an empty bath and pretending it's the luge, or sticking your head in the freezer and singing Advance Australia Fair." The A.V. Club gave it an F and called it "a game more excruciating than an evening of ice-dancing preliminaries."

References

External links
 

2006 video games
2006 Winter Olympics
2K Sports games
Multiplayer and single-player video games
PlayStation 2 games
Sports video games set in Italy
Turin in fiction
Video games developed in Germany
Video games set in 2006
Windows games
Winter Olympic video games
Xbox games
I-play games
Kasaba

Kasaba or Kasabaköy is a village in the Kastamonu District, Kastamonu Province, Turkey. Its population is 84 (2021). It is 17 kilometres outside Kastamonu, Turkey. It had a population of about 23,000 in 1905, when it had considerable local trade, but has since shrunk to only a few dozen households. Kasaba does not contain any ancient sites but does have an old mosque, the Mahmut Bey Camii (Mahmut Bey Mosque), built by a representative of Isfendiyarid dynasty in the second half of the 14th century.

References

Villages in Kastamonu District
Cassaba

Cassaba is:

 an alternate spelling of the town of Kasaba, located in Turkey
 an alternate spelling of casaba, a fruit
Loring Christie

Loring Cheney Christie (January 21, 1885 – April 8, 1941) was a Canadian diplomat who was the Canadian Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States from 1939 until his death in office in 1941.

Born in Amherst, Nova Scotia, the oldest son of James Alexander Christie and Evelyn Read, Christie received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Acadia University in 1905, and a Bachelor of Law degree from Harvard University in 1909. While at Harvard, he was one of the editors of the Harvard Law Review.

In 1913, Christie became a legal adviser to the Department of External Affairs. He was an adviser to Prime Minister Robert Borden's on international problems and was his assistant during World War I. He traveled with Borden to the 1917 and 1918 meetings of the Imperial War Cabinet, the Paris Peace Conference, and the Washington Conference. He resigned from the civil service in 1923 and worked at a London, England financial company from 1923 to 1926.

From 1927 to 1929, he was special assistant to the Chairman of Ontario Hydro. From 1929 to 1935, he was a legal adviser to the Beauharnois Light Heat and Power Company. He rejoined the Department of External Affairs in 1935. From 1939 until his death in 1941, he was the Canadian Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States.

References

External links
 Loring Cheney Christie at The Canadian Encyclopedia
 M.F. Scheuer (1986) Loring Christie and the North Atlantic community, 1913–1941, Ph.D. thesis from University of Manitoba Department of History.

1885 births
1941 deaths
Acadia University alumni
Ambassadors of Canada to the United States
Harvard Law School alumni
Forever Love (Ami Suzuki song)

"Forever Love" is the fourteenth single released by Japanese singer Ami Suzuki in August 2004. This single was her first and only single released by her independent label Amity. It included a B-side called "Chain Love" and the two songs from the single are J-pop tunes. The single performed relatively well, despite poor promotion for it, debuting at #22 on the Oricon Singles Chart and #1 on the Oricon Independent Singles Chart.

Track listing
Forever Love 
Chain Love
Forever Love (Back Track)  
Chain Love (Back Track)

Ami Suzuki songs
2004 singles
2004 songs
Songs written by Ami Suzuki
Indian dribble

The Indian dribble is a field hockey technique, first appearing at the 1956 Summer Olympics. The base of the technique is the continuous pushing of the ball from left to right and back in a rapid fashion. The movement of the ball is achieved by repeatedly turning the hockey stick from a legal left shot to a legal right shot position. Once mastered, it is a very good way to beat your opponent, as a player using Indian dribble is hard to defend against. It was named after the superb dribbling skills of the Indian and Pakistani teams.

History
This dribble was introduced by the Indian and the Pakistani teams  at that point, two of the dominant hockey countries. This new technique was one of the key points that helped these countries lead the field hockey world at that time. Until the mid-1950s playing the ball on the right hand side was dominant but this changed following a tour by the German National team to Pakistan. In 1954 players studied the Pakistan methods for four weeks, analysing their individual skills at controlling the ball in front of the body. As a result, the “Indian Dribble“ and the shorter Asian blade of sticks were introduced to the German game. Due to the changed position of the ball, and with the help of new blades, players’ behaviour was less predictable; they had a greater variety of passing and deception options.

A new skill in 1950s, it is now a basic technique in field hockey.

In the 1980s astro-turf was introduced and hockey was one of its adopters. This resulted in a significant change in the way the game was played. Among the changes was an easier mastery of the Indian dribble techniques, resulting in its usage in many countries and at all levels of competitive hockey. Currently, the technique is used in many ways and situations during hockey matches.

Skill
 The left hand rotates the stick while the right hand guides its movement.
 Bring the ball with the hook of the stick from the forehand to the backhand and, using the tip, back again.
 Make sure that the stick turns over the ball: across the front of the ball and not behind the ball.
 Keep the ball in front of the body.

Sources
 History
 BBC Sport Academy  Hockey  Skills  Master the Indian dribble
 A Hockey World "Field Hockey Skills: The Indian Dribbling, the most important skill?"

Field hockey terminology
Field hockey in India
Sports techniques
List of beer organizations

This is a list of notable organizations related to beer:

 American Homebrewers Association (AHA)
 Australian International Beer Awards
 Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP)
 Brewers Association (BA)
 Brewers of Europe
 Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA)
 Deutscher Brauer-Bund (DBB)
 European Beer Consumers Union (EBCU)
 European Brewery Convention
 Great Australasian Beer SpecTAPular
 HORAL
 Independent Family Brewers of Britain (IFBB)
 Institute of Brewing and Distilling
 Society for the Preservation of Beers from the Wood (SPBW)
 Society of Independent Brewers (SIBA)
 Workers Beer Company (WBC)
 World Series of Beer Pong (WSOBP)

See also

References

 
Beer
Ayvacık, Çanakkale

Ayvacık is a town in Çanakkale Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is the seat of Ayvacık District. Its population is 9,710 (2021). The town lies at an elevation of . During the Gallipoli campaign in World War I, it was the target of several allied attacks.

References

External links
 Municipality's official website 
 Road map of Ayvacık and environs
 Various images of Akliman in Ayvacık, Çanakkale 
 Various images of Küçükkuyu in Ayvacık, Çanakkale 

Populated places in Çanakkale Province
Ayvacık District, Çanakkale
District municipalities in Turkey
Bayramiç

Bayramiç is a town in Çanakkale Province in the Marmara Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Bayramiç District. Its population is 15,760 (2021). The town lies at an elevation of .

References

External links
 Road map of Bayramiç and environs
 Various images of Bayramiç, Çanakkale

Populated places in Çanakkale Province
Bayramiç District
District municipalities in Turkey
Çan

Çan is a town in Çanakkale Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is the seat of Çan District. Its population is 30,970 (2021). The town lies at an elevation of .

References

External links
 Road map of Çan and environs
 Various images of Çan, Çanakkale

Populated places in Çanakkale Province
Çan District
District municipalities in Turkey
Eceabat

Eceabat, formerly Maydos (Madytos, ), is a small town in Çanakkale Province in the Marmara Region of Turkey, located on the eastern shore of the Gelibolu Peninsula, on the Dardanelles Strait. It is the seat of Eceabat District. Its population is 5,636 (2021). The town lies at sea level. It is an almost entirely modern town.

Eceabat is the departure point for the annual swim across the Hellespont to Çanakkale on the other side of the Dardanelles Strait.

Eceabat is the nearest town to the World War I Gallipoli Campaign battlefield sites, as well as to the cemeteries and memorials to the more than 120,000 Turkish, British, French, Australia ad New Zealand soldiers killed during the campaign. This has led to its becoming a major tourism centre, especially around 18 March and 15 April (ANZAC Day) when the two different sides of the struggle commemorate their roles in what happened.

Name 
Eceabat's name might have originated from the Arabic military term "hijabat" which means the most forward command point from the battlefield. If so, the meaning might explain the change from the original Madytos.

Attractions 
Kilisetepe Mound  in Eceabat town covers the site of the original Maydos. The Greek Orthodox church that used to stand on it was demolished in 1923.

Kilitbahir Castle, 11km south of Eceabat, is an architectural  masterpiece, commissioned by Mehmed II in 1462 after the conquest of Istanbul. Süleyman the Magnificent added the Sarı Küle, a beautiful tower of large cut stones, to the original fortifications. The castle's heart-shaped layout is unique. The smooth rubble walls were not given great importance but  the clover-shaped three courtyards of the inner courtyard were still sheltered. The inner castle has seven floors. Bunkers were added to the site during the Gallipoli campaign. There is a small military museum inside the castle. 

Ancient Sestos was on the site of the village of Yalova, Eceabat, 4 km from Eceabat. It was established to the south of Akbaş port. Its stones were reused in the building of Kilitbahir Castle.

Seddülbahir Castle was built in 1659 by Mustafa Ağa, the architect of Frenk Ahmed Pasha, during the reign of Mehmed IV.

Bigali Castle is 5 km from Eceabat. Work on it began in 1807 during the reign of Selim III; it was completed during the reign of Mahmud II. Stones taken from the lost city of Sestos were used to build the castle.

References

External links
 
 
 Road map of Eceabat and environs
 Various images of Eceabat, Çanakkale
 Eceabat

Populated places in Çanakkale Province
Dardanelles
Fishing communities in Turkey
Populated coastal places in Turkey
Eceabat District
District municipalities in Turkey
Gallipoli Peninsula
Würm

The Würm is a river in Bavaria, Germany, right tributary of the Amper. The length of the river is , or  including the Steinbach, the main feed of Lake Starnberg. It drains the overflow from Lake Starnberg and flows swiftly through the villages of Gauting, Krailling, Planegg, Gräfelfing and Lochham as well as part of Munich (in the borough of Pasing)  before joining, near Dachau, the Amper, which soon afterwards flows into the Isar and eventually flowing into the Danube. Although the Würm is not a very large river, it is well known as it gave its name to the Würm glaciation.

A small man-made channel extracts water from the river at Pasing to feed the water features at Nymphenburg Palace, before flowing on to join the Isar at the public park Englischer Garten in Munich.

See also
List of rivers of Bavaria

References

 Rivers of Bavaria
 Rivers of Germany
Siwan Lok Sabha constituency

Siwan is a Lok Sabha constituency in the state of Bihar in India. The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament of India. The constituency was formed following the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 and the constituency boundaries were readjusted by the Delimitation Order of 2008. The constituency consists of 6 Assembly segments (constituencies) of the Bihar Legislative Assembly.

Overview
The Siwan constituency of the Lok Sabha is encompassed in the administrative district of Siwan of the state of Bihar. The constituency is assigned the number 18 of the 40 Lok Sabha constituencies of the state of Bihar by the Election Commission of India. It consists of 6 Assembly segments (constituencies) numbered 105–110 of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, one of which is reserved for Scheduled Caste (SC) candidates in accordance with the Delimitation Order of 2008 implemented on the basis of the Delimitation Act of 2002. The Siwan constituency of the Lok Sabha has no reservation status.

Assembly segments

Members of Parliament

Election results

2019

2014

2004 election

See also
Siwan
List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha

References

External links
Siwan lok sabha  constituency election 2019 result details

Lok Sabha constituencies in Bihar
Politics of Siwan district
Ezine, Çanakkale

Ezine is a town in Çanakkale Province in the Marmara Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Ezine District. Its population is 15,408 (). The town lies at an elevation of . Ezine is famous for its white cheese, made with cow, goat or sheep milk and called Ezine Peyniri.

References

External links
 Road map of Ezine and environs
 Various images and map of Ezine district

Populated places in Çanakkale Province
Ezine District
District municipalities in Turkey
Yenice

Yenice (literally "new town," formerly also written Yenidje or Yenidze) may refer to:

Places

Turkey

Ankara Province
Yenice, Çubuk, a village in Çubuk district, Ankara Province
Yenice, Nallıhan, a village in Nallıhan district, Ankara Province
Yenice, Polatlı, a village in Polatlı district, Ankara Province
Yenice Dam, a dam in Turkey, near Yenice, Nallıhan
Sindiren, Haymana, formerly known as Yenice

Antalya Province
Yenice, Alanya, a village in Alanya district, Antalya Province
Yenice, Gündoğmuş, a village in Gündoğmuş district, Antalya Province

Aydın Province
Yenice, Bozdoğan, a village in Bozdoğan district, Aydın Province
Yenice, Karacasu, a village in Karacasu district, Aydın Province

Mersin Province
Yenice, Gülnar, a village in Gülnar district, Mersin Province
Yenice, Tarsus, a town in Mersin Province 
Yenice railway station, a railway station in Yenice, Mersin

Other provinces
Yenice, Akçakoca
Yenice, Adıyaman, a village in Adıyaman district, Adıyaman Province
Yenice, Ağaçören, a village in Ağaçören district, Aksaray Province
Yenice, Alaca
Yenice, Bandırma
Yenice, Bayramiç
Yenice, Bismil
Yenice, Büyükorhan
Yenice, Çanakkale, a district of Çanakkale Province
Yenice, Çorum
Yenice, Çüngüş
, a village in Dernekpazarı district, Trabzon Province
Yenice, Dikili, a village in Dikili district, İzmir Province
Yenice, Gercüş, a village in Gercüş district, Batman Province
Yenice, Giresun, a town in Giresun Province
Yenice, İhsaniye, a village in İhsaniye district, Afyonkarahisar Province
Yenice, İskilip
Yenice, Karakoçan
Yenice, Karabük, a district of Karabük Province 
Yenice, Karataş, a village in Karataş district, Adana Province
Yenice, Lapseki
Yenice, Merzifon, a village in Merzifon district, Amasya Province
Yenice, Orta
 , a village in Pınarhisar district, Kırklareli Province
Yenice, Sur
, a village in Yağlıdere District, Giresun Province
Yeniceköy, Bursa, a town in Bursa Province
 Yenice, Yaprakli is a village in Yaprakli district of Çankiri province
Yenice, Yapraklı

Greece
Giannitsa, Pella regional unit,  formerly Γενιτσά, Yenice, or Vardar Yenicesi
Genisea, Xanthi regional unit, formerly Yenice/Yenidje/Yenidze or Yenice Karasu, and famous for its tobacco
 Dovras, Imathia, whose community Agios Georgios was formerly named Γιάννισσα/Γιάννισα
Vasiliko, Ioannina (formerly Γιάννιστα), Ioannina regional unit

Azerbaijan
Yenicə, Agdash
Yenicə, Yevlakh

Other uses
Yenice Conference, a meeting between Turkish President İsmet İnönü and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill during World War II, near Yenice, Tarsus
Battle of Yenidje between the Greek and Ottoman Armies, near Giannitsa, Pella, during the First Balkan War (1912)
Yenidze, a former cigarette factory in Dresden, Germany
Yenidje Tobacco Company Limited, a former U.K. tobacco company
Ağlasun

Ağlasun (from Greek Αγαλασσός Agalassos, in turn from Koine Greek Σαγαλασσός Sagalassos, in turn from Hittite Salawassa) is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Ağlasun District. Its population is 3,645 (2021). The mayor is Ali Ulusoy (AKP).

The town is 7 km from the ruins of the ancient city of Sagalassos, from which it gets its modern name.

With its rich architectural heritage, Ağlasun is a member of the Norwich-based European Association of Historic Towns and Regions.

See also
Sagalassos

References

External links
 Beyaz Arif Akbas: Sagalassos: City of Fairies, Adrianapolis, Yalnizgoz Yay. 2010, . http://en.calameo.com/read/0002983841c7acaa28dc8

Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Turkey
Populated places in Ağlasun District
District municipalities in Turkey
Lasagna (song)

"Lasagna" is a song by "Weird Al" Yankovic. It is a parody of "La Bamba", a traditional song popularized by Ritchie Valens and Los Lobos.

Track listing
 "Lasagna" – 2:45
 "Velvet Elvis" – 4:27

Writing and release
When Yankovic began writing the song, he claimed:

Under U.S. law, Yankovic can parody any song as long as he pays royalties to use the original music. However, as a personal rule, he asks for permission in order to maintain good relations with the industry. This song is an exception to that rule. Although it is a parody of the Los Lobos cover version (in turn a faithful cover of Ritchie Valens's version, though Valens had died in 1959), "Lasagna" marked Yankovic's first parody that did not require permission from an artist or a payment of royalties, since "La Bamba" is a traditional folk song that is not attributed to any specific writer.

The single was released exclusively in Japan as a mini 3" CD single.

Music video
There is no full-length music video for this single, though a shortened music video segment was shown in 1997 as a part of The Weird Al Show.

The video features a stereotypical Italian family, including an elderly woman, two children, a rather large man for "Cousin Luigi" and Yankovic (sans glasses) as the father.
When the line "A-don't you get any on ya, you sloppy pig" is sung, the elderly woman at the dinner table drops the lasagna into Luigi's lap.
After "Have-a more ravioli" is sung, two children catch ravioli in their mouth.
Near the end, lasagna is falling out of Luigi's mouth.
The elderly woman and one of the children fight over the lasagna near the end.
At the end, the family does a dance. First they simply wave from side to side with their hands on each other's shoulders while still seated. Then, they stand up from their chairs, which move off-screen, as does the table. Yankovic takes his plate of lasagna off the table. They all do a can can-type dance as confetti and balloons fall from the ceiling, and at the cheering section at the end, the others gather around Yankovic as he holds out his plate proudly.

Italian dishes mentioned in "Lasagna"
Yankovic names many Italian dishes in "Lasagna", including:

Lasagna
Spaghetti
Calzone
Minestrone
Marinara
Linguini
Fettuccine
Ravioli

In popular culture
"Lasagna" is heard playing on a radio in a cave scene in the 2010 film Yogi Bear.

In the second-season episode of NBC's drama This Is Us entitled "The Car", the Pearson family sings the song to calm mom Rebecca's (Mandy Moore) nerves as they cross a bridge on the way to a Yankovic concert.

See also
 List of singles by "Weird Al" Yankovic
 List of songs by "Weird Al" Yankovic

References

"Weird Al" Yankovic songs
1988 singles
Songs with lyrics by "Weird Al" Yankovic
1988 songs
Scotti Brothers Records singles
Altınyayla, Burdur

Altınyayla (formerly: Dirmil) is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Altınyayla District. Its population is 3,017 (2021).

References

Populated places in Burdur Province
Altınyayla District, Burdur
District municipalities in Turkey
List of plants in the Bible

This article lists plants referenced in the Bible, ordered alphabetically by English common/colloquial name. For plants whose identities are unconfirmed or debated the most probable species is listed first. Plants named in the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible or Tenakh) are given with their Hebrew name, while those mentioned in the New Testament are given with their Greek names.

A

B–E

F–I

J–M

N–R

S

T–Z

Notes

References

Sources
 
 Post, G.E. Bible Dictionary Contributions
 Zohary, Michael (1982) Plants of the Bible. New York: Cambridge University Press.

External links
 All of the Plants of the Bible
 Biblical Gardens
 Plants of the Bible, Missouri Botanical Garden
 Project "Bibelgarten im Karton" (biblical garden in a cardboard box) of a social and therapeutic horticultural group (handicapped persons) named "Flowerpower" from Germany
 List of biblical gardens in Europe
 
 Biblical Botanical Gardens Society USA

Bible
Plants
Chauvenet Prize

The Chauvenet Prize is the highest award for mathematical expository writing. It consists of a prize of $1,000 and a certificate, and is awarded yearly by the Mathematical Association of America in recognition of an outstanding expository article on a mathematical topic.  The prize is named in honor of William Chauvenet and was established through a gift from J. L. Coolidge in 1925. The Chauvenet Prize was the first award established by the Mathematical Association of America. A gift from MAA president Walter B. Ford in 1928 allowed the award to be given every 3 years instead of the originally planned 5 years.

Winners 

1925 G. A. Bliss
1929 T. H. Hildebrandt
1932 G. H. Hardy
1935 Dunham Jackson
1938 G. T. Whyburn
1941 Saunders Mac Lane
1944 R. H. Cameron
1947 Paul Halmos
1950 Mark Kac
1953 E. J. McShane
1956 Richard H. Bruck
1960 Cornelius Lanczos
1963 Philip J. Davis
1964 Leon Henkin
1965 Jack K. Hale & Joseph P. LaSalle
1967 Guido Weiss
1968 Mark Kac
1970 Shiing Shen Chern
1971 Norman Levinson
1972 Jean Francois Treves
1973 Carl D. Olds
1974 Peter D. Lax
1975 Martin Davis and Reuben Hersh
1976 Lawrence Zalcman
1977 W. Gilbert Strang
1978 Shreeram S. Abhyankar
1979 Neil J. A. Sloane
1980 Heinz Bauer
1981 Kenneth I. Gross
1982 No award given.
1983 No award given.
1984 R. Arthur Knoebel
1985 Carl Pomerance
1986 George Miel
1987 James H. Wilkinson
1988 Steve Smale
1989 Jacob Korevaar
1990 David Allen Hoffman
1991 W. B. Raymond Lickorish and Kenneth C. Millett
1992 Steven G. Krantz
1993 David H. Bailey, Jonathan M. Borwein and Peter B. Borwein
1994 Barry Mazur
1995 Donald G. Saari
1996 Joan Birman
1997 Tom Hawkins
1998 Alan Edelman and Eric Kostlan
1999 Michael I. Rosen
2000 Don Zagier
2001 Carolyn S. Gordon and David L. Webb
2002 Ellen Gethner, Stan Wagon, and Brian Wick
2003 Thomas C. Hales
2004 Edward B. Burger
2005 John Stillwell
2006 Florian Pfender & Günter M. Ziegler
2007 Andrew J. Simoson
2008 Andrew Granville
2009 Harold P. Boas
2010 Brian J. McCartin
2011 Bjorn Poonen
2012 Dennis DeTurck, Herman Gluck, Daniel Pomerleano & David Shea Vela-Vick
2013 Robert Ghrist
2014 Ravi Vakil
2015 Dana Mackenzie
2016 Susan Marshall & Donald R. Smith
2017 Mark Schilling 
2018 Daniel J. Velleman
2019 Tom Leinster
2020 Vladimir Pozdnyakov, J. Michael Steele
2021 Travis Kowalski
 2022 William Dunham, Ezra Brown & Matthew Crawford

Source: Mathematical Association of America

See also
 List of mathematics awards

References

Awards established in 1925
Awards of the Mathematical Association of America
Bucak, Burdur

Bucak (literally "sheltered nook" or "corner" in Turkish) is a town in Burdur Province, Turkey. It is the seat of Bucak District. Its population is 45,865 (2021), making it the second-most populous municipality of Burdur Province. It was formerly named "Oğuzhan"; the name was changed on 30 May 1926. It is said that the name Oğuzhan came from the Oghuz Turks who settled in this town.

Bucak has good connections to other parts of Turkey. Antalya lies 75 km to the south, Isparta 70 km to northeast and Burdur 40 km to the northwest. Neighbouring towns include Çeltikçi and Ağlasun to the north and Kemer to the west.

A few historic buildings and houses remain, but most of the buildings are modern. There are several historic sites remaining in the district, such as the ancient Cremna and Milyos and the Seljuk-era caravanserais of İncirhan and Susuz Kervansaray.

There are many marble resources around Bucak, and many of the inhabitants deal with marble, which is processed in the marble factories located around Bucak. The processed marble is exported all over the world.

Many entrepreneurs from Bucak have built high schools and educational institutions, including Bucak Hikmet Tolunay Vocational Institute, Bucak Zeliha Tolunay Practical Technology and Business Faculty, Bucak Adem Tolunay Science High School, and Mehmet Cadıl Anatolian Teacher Training High School.

Sister cities
  Krotoszyn, Poland

References

Populated places in Bucak District
District municipalities in Turkey
Çeltikçi

Çeltikçi is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Çeltikçi District. Its population is 2,002 (2021).

References

Populated places in Burdur Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Çeltikçi District
Karamanlı

Karamanlı can refer to:

 Karamanlı, Burdur, Turkey
 Karamanlı, Çivril, Turkey
 Karamanli Turkish, a dialect of Turkish language

See also
 
 Karamanlis (disambiguation)
Gölhisar

Gölhisar (literal translation: "lake castle") is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Gölhisar District. Its population is 16,118 (2021).

History
During antiquity Golhisar was site of an ancient city called Kibyra, the capital of a tetrapolis comprising Kiyra itself, Bubon, Balbura and Inuanda, which according to Herodotus were founded by the Pisidians around 1000BC, Roman ruins including a 180 meter wide theater can be still seen. In the Byzantine era the town was the seat of a Christian Bishopric.

Ibn Battuta visited the small town of Qul Hisar, noting "There is no way to reach it except by a path like a bridge constructed between the rushes and the water, and broad enough only for one horse-man."

Gölhisar became a district on January 13, 1953 with the merger of Uluköy and Horzum Districts.  It got its name from the fortress built on the island in the middle of the lake, 6 km from the district.

See also
Kibyra

References

Populated places in Burdur Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Gölhisar District
Kemer, Burdur

Kemer is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Kemer District. Its population is 1,456 (2021).

History  
The former name of the village was Bebekler.

References

Populated places in Burdur Province
Kemer District, Burdur
District municipalities in Turkey
Çavdır

Çavdır is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Çavdır District. Its population is 4,950 (2021).

References

Populated places in Çavdır District
District municipalities in Turkey
Tefenni

Tefenni is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Tefenni District. Its population is 7,381 (2021). It consists of 10 quarters: Kır, Yenice, Yokuş, Zafer, Esentepe, Eceköy, Eşeler, Fatih, Pazar and Göktürk.

References

External links
 District municipality's official website 

Populated places in Tefenni District
District municipalities in Turkey
TEK search engine

TEK is an email-based search engine developed by the TEK project at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The search engine enables users to search the Web using only email. It is intended to be used by people with low internet connectivity (for example, high-priced internet connection and low bandwidth connection in developing countries).

TEK stands for "Time Equals Knowledge"; the search engine compensates the searching availability to the time needed for searching. To perform a web search, a user sends a query via email to a server (which is located at MIT). The server then performs the search using existing search engines, downloads actual pages, and emails a subset of those pages back to the user.

References
Levison L, Thies B, Amarasinghe S. The TEK Search Engine. Development by design workshop, MIT, Boston, MA. July 2001. http://tek.sourceforge.net/papers/tek-dyd01.pdf

External links
TEK Project

Internet search engines
Yeşilova

Yeşilova is a town in Burdur Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Yeşilova District. Its population is 5,451 (2021).

References

Populated places in Burdur Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Yeşilova District
ConFusion

For the 2021 Eastercon called ConFusion, see Eastercon#Future Eastercons

ConFusion is an annual science fiction convention and was founded back in 1974 by a University of Michigan science fiction club known as the Stilyagi Air Corps and is currently run by the Ann Arbor Science Fiction Association a not-for-profit group.  Typically, it is held during the third weekend of January.  It is the oldest science fiction convention in Michigan, a regional, general SF con similar to Windycon and Lunacon. The programming consists of panels on science fiction and fantasy literature, media, science, fandom, art, comics, music, costuming, etc. with discussions by authors, scientists, fans, and artists. There is a large music track, board and roleplaying games, KidFusion — a track of programming specifically for kids — and a masquerade or costume contest.

ConFusion has a consuite, as well as room parties hosted by other conventions, WorldCon bids, and local clubs.

History
The Ann Arbor Relax-i-con was founded in 1974. Based on its success, the Stilyagi Air Corps named the new convention "Condom" as a takeoff of the word "fandom." The chairman, Ro Nagey, was absent for the meeting about the name change and convinced them to use the name 'ConFusion' instead. The name turned out to be prophetic as the first science Guest of Honor was the owner of local technology spin-off company KMS Fusion.

Because the first con run by the organization was not actually named ConFusion, they are generally counted starting with ConFusion 13 in 1975 or with the A Squared Relax-I-Con(one of many intentionally confusing names voted on by the membership).  The 1980 con was aptly named Confusion 6 &/or 7, and ConFusion XXX in 2004 could be considered the 30th convention of that name, or 31st Stilyagi con.

The Stilyagi Air Corps, named after a group in Robert A. Heinlein's The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, is a loose, informal group, lifetime membership is free for anyone interested in Science Fiction who attends a single Stilyagi party, meeting, or event.  The sponsoring organization, AASFA, is a Michigan nonprofit corporation board elected from Stilyagi who have volunteered to work on running ConFusion.

Years of ConFusion

References

 metrotimes article on ConFusion 31
 List of past years' ConFusion titles, Conchairs, and Guests of Honor
 History of Stilyagi and ConFusion

External links

Stilyagi Air Corps website

Science fiction conventions in the United States
Recurring events established in 1974
Culture of Ann Arbor, Michigan
Conventions in Michigan
Once in a Blue Moon

Once in a Blue Moon may refer to:

Film and television 
 Once in a Blue Moon (1935 film), an American film directed by Ben Hecht
 Once in a Blue Moon (1995 film), a Canadian children's adventure film
 Once in a Blue Moon (2011 film) or A Ghost of a Chance, a Japanese film directed by Kōki Mitani
Once in a Blue Moon: A Celebration of Australian Musicals, a 1994 Australian television special
 "Once in a Blue Moon" (Charmed), a television episode

Literature 
 Once in a Blue Moon (comics), a 2004 graphic novel by Nunzio DeFilippis and Christina Weir
 Once in a Blue Moon (stories), a 2003 story collection by Magnus Mills

Music

Albums
 Once in a Blue Moon (Fool's Garden album) or the title song, 1993
 Once in a Blue Moon (Frankie Miller album), 1973
 Once in a Blue Moon (Phil Beer Band album), 2001
 Once in a Blue Moon (University of Texas Jazz Orchestra album) or the title song, 2000
 Once in a Blue Moon: A Celebration of Australian Musicals, a soundtrack album from the 1994 Australian television special
 Once in a Blue Moon, by Mabel Mercer, 1958

Songs
 "Once in a Blue Moon" (song), by Earl Thomas Conley, 1986
 "Once in a Blue Moon", by Lighthouse Family from the album Postcards from Heaven, 1997
 "Once in a Blue Moon", by Sydney Forest from the soundtrack album Simply Irresistible, 1999
 "Once in a Blue Moon", from the musical Summer Rain, 1983

See also 
 Once in a Very Blue Moon, a 1984 album by Nanci Griffith, or its title song
 Blue moon, a lunar event that gave rise to the expression
Mutki

Mutki (, ) is a town in Bitlis Province, Turkey. It is the seat of Mutki District. Its population is 2,294 (2021). The current mayor is Vahdettin Barlak (AKP).

Demographics 
On the eve of the First World War, the kaza of Mutki had more than 70 settlements, with mixed Armenian–Kurdish populations. According to the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, in 1914 there were 5,469 Armenians in 27 settlements of the kaza, with 26 churches, four monasteries, and one school.

The city is home to many crypto-Armenians. They formed the Mutki Armenians Solidarity Association ().

Notable people 

 Zaro Aga, longest living Kurdish Man (disputed)

References

Sources

External links
 Website of the Municipality of Mutki

Populated places in Bitlis Province
Mutki District
District municipalities in Turkey
Kurdish settlements in Turkey
Former Armenian communities in Bitlis Province
23rd Hussars

The 23rd Hussars was a cavalry regiment of the British Army raised during World War II and in existence from 1940 to 1946. It had no lineal connection with the earlier 23rd Regiment of (Light) Dragoons (1794–1802).

History
The regiment was raised in December 1940 from a cadre of personnel taken from the 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) and the 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars. It was assigned to 29th Armoured Brigade of 11th Armoured Division.

The 11th Armoured Division landed in France in June 1944, taking heavy casualties in the Battle of Normandy. It spearheaded Operation Epsom, reaching the Odon river between Mouen and Mondrainville. It was embroiled in Operation Goodwood, where its assault on Bourguébus Ridge on the first day was brought to a halt. After Goodwood, the losses of armour within the division were so high that the 24th Lancers were disbanded and its remnants absorbed by the 23rd Hussars. The Regiment then took part in Operation Bluecoat, intended to secure the key road junction of Vire and the high ground of Mont Pinçon, which would allow the American exploitation of their breakout on the western flank of the Normandy beachhead. The 11th Armoured Division was subsequently attached to XXX Corps, which captured Flers, Putanges and Argentan in the battle of the Falaise pocket.

Once the Falaise pocket was sealed, the Regiment remained with the 11th Armoured Division as it liberated L'Aigle on 23 August. It crossed the Seine on 28 August and, after an advance of 60 miles in one day, liberated Amiens on 1 September and Antwerp on 4 September. It was not directly involved in the ground actions of Operation Market Garden, but covered the right flank of the advancing XXX Corps.

It was in reserve, being re-equipped with Comet tanks, at the time of the Ardennes Offensive, but was rapidly deployed into a defensive line along the Meuse with its old tanks. In 1945, it took part in Operations Veritable and Blockbuster and liberated Bergen-Belsen concentration camp before crossing the Elbe and capturing Lübeck. It was disbanded at the end of January 1946.

Battle honours
The Second World War: The Odon, Bourguébus Ridge, Le Perier Ridge, Amiens 1944, Antwerp, Venraij, Venlo Pocket, Ourthe, North-West Europe 1944-45

Notable members
 John Addison, film music composer
 Cecil Blacker, later Adjutant-General to the Forces
 John da Cunha, barrister and later judge. Part of the British delegation to the Nuremberg War Crimes Tribunal
 Sir Alan Glyn, Member of Parliament

References

Sources
 
 
 

Cavalry regiments of the British Army
Hussar regiments of the British Army
Military units and formations established in 1940
Hussars 023
Military units and formations disestablished in 1946
Aydıntepe

Aydıntepe is a small town in Bayburt Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is the seat of Aydıntepe District. Its population is 3,239 (2021). The mayor is Haşim Şentürk (MHP).

The ancient Aydıntepe underground city, situated beneath the town, and stretching over , is a visitor attraction.

References

Populated places in Bayburt Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Aydıntepe District
Demirözü

Demirözü is a town in Bayburt Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is the seat of Demirözü District. Its population is 3,771 (2021). The mayor is Arslan Gürer (AKP).

References

Populated places in Bayburt Province
District municipalities in Turkey
Demirözü District