alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Iron Age in India

In the prehistory of the Indian subcontinent, the Iron Age succeeded Bronze Age India and partly corresponds with the megalithic cultures of India. Other Iron Age archaeological cultures of India were the Painted Grey Ware culture (1300–300 BCE) and the Northern Black Polished Ware (700–200 BCE). This corresponds to the transition of the Janapadas or principalities of the Vedic period to the sixteen Mahajanapadas or region-states of the early historic period, culminating in the emergence of the Maurya Empire towards the end of the period.

The earliest evidence of iron smelting predates the emergence of the Iron Age proper by several centuries.

North India
R. Tewari (2003) radiocarbon dated iron artefacts in Uttar Pradesh, including furnaces, tuyeres, and slag between c. 1800 and 1000 BCE. The use of iron and iron working was prevalent in the Central Ganga Plain and the Eastern Vindhyas from the early second millennium BCE. The beginning of the use of iron has been traditionally associated with the eastward migration of the later Vedic people, who are also considered as an agency which revolutionised material culture particularly in eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. Scholar Rakesh Tewari states that new finds and their dates suggest the need for a fresh review. According to him, the evidence corroborates the early use of iron in other areas of the country, and attests that India was indeed an independent centre for the development of the working of iron.

South India
The earliest Iron Age sites in South India are Hallur, Karnataka and Adichanallur, Tamil Nadu at around 1000 BCE. Mahurjhari near Nagpur was a large bead manufacturing site.

See also
Bharata Khanda
History of India
Indus Valley Civilisation
Mahajanapadas
Stone Age
Vedic period

References

Further reading
Kenoyer, J.M. 1998 Ancient Cities of the Indus Valley Civilization. Oxford University Press and American Institute of Pakistan Studies, Karachi.
Kenoyer, J. M. 1991a The Indus Valley Tradition of Pakistan and Western India. In Journal of World Prehistory 5(4): 331-385.
Kenoyer, J. M. 1995a Interaction Systems, Specialized Crafts and Culture Change: The Indus Valley Tradition and the Indo-Gangetic Tradition in South Asia. In The Indo-Aryans of Ancient South Asia: Language, Material Culture and Ethnicity, edited by G. Erdosy, pp. 213–257. Berlin, W. DeGruyter.
Shaffer, J. G. 1992 The Indus Valley, Baluchistan and Helmand Traditions: Neolithic Through Bronze Age. In Chronologies in Old World Archaeology (3rd Edition), edited by R. Ehrich, pp. 441–464. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
Chakrabarti, D.K.
 1974. Beginning of Iron in India: Problem Reconsidered, in A.K. Ghosh (ed.), Perspectives in Palaeoanthropology: 345-356. Calcutta: Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyay.
 1976. The Beginning of Iron in India. Antiquity 4: 114-124.
 1992. The Early Use of Iron in India. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
 1999. India An Archaeological History. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
 

India
Ancient India
Prehistoric India
Iron Age
History of India
India
Garden Route District Municipality

The Garden Route District Municipality (; ), formerly known as the Eden District Municipality, is a district municipality located in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Its municipality code is DC4.

Geography
The Garden Route District Municipality covers an area of  in the southeastern part of the Western Cape, covering the regions known as the Garden Route and the Little Karoo. It stretches to the Breede River mouth and the Langeberg mountains on the west, where it abuts the Overberg District Municipality and (for a short distance) the Cape Winelands District Municipality. To the north the boundary with the Central Karoo District Municipality runs along the Swartberg mountains. In the east the municipality runs up to the Eastern Cape provincial boundary.

The district is divided into seven local municipalities, described in the following table.

Demographics
The following statistics are from the 2011 Census. Note that due to fuzzing applied to statistics, columns may not sum to exactly the indicated total.

Politics

The council of the Garden Route District Municipality consists of thirty-five councillors. Fourteen councillors are directly elected by party-list proportional representation, and twenty-one are appointed by the councils of the local municipalities in the district: six by George, four by Mossel Bay, three each by Oudtshoorn and Knysna, two each by Hessequa and Bitou, and one by Kannaland.

After the election of 3 August 2016 there are twenty-one councillors from the Democratic Alliance (DA), twelve from the African National Congress (ANC), and one each from the Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA) and the African Independent Congress (AIC).

The following table shows the detailed composition of the council.

The following table shows the results of the election of the fourteen directly elected councillors.

References

External links
 Garden Route District Municipality official website

District municipalities of the Western Cape
Garden Route District Municipality
James Healey (actor)

James Patrick Healey (born 13 January 1951 in County Galway, Republic of Ireland) is an Irish-born Australian actor.

Early life
His family moved to Manchester, England before emigrating to Melbourne, Australia in 1970. He studied acting at both NIDA (Sydney) and RADA (London).

Career
In Australia he acted in television police procedural Homicide in guest roles in 1975 and 1976.

George Miller's first choice for the starring role of Max Rockatansky was Healey himself whom at the time worked at a Melbourne abattoir, while pursuing his theatrical film debut. Upon reading the script of Mad Max (1979) given to him, Healey declined the role of the strong but taciturn character, finding the lead's meager and terse dialogue too unappealing for his vocal acting performance. The American up-and-coming young actor Mel Gibson then served as Healey's starring replacement for the role of Max.

During the release of Mad Max 2 in theaters, Healey on the other hand had a regular role on the soap opera The Restless Years as the murderous villain Gary Fisher in 1981.

He also appeared in Sons and Daughters for two episodes, as Wayne Hamilton's best man, in 1983. 

On American television he appeared on the soap opera Dynasty as Sean Rowan. He appeared in the show throughout the 1987–88 season, during which time his character became the fourth husband of Alexis Carrington Colby, played by Joan Collins after saving her life following a car crash. 

After that he had a regular role on daytime serial Santa Barbara in 1990.

Arrest
In 1993, Healey was convicted of assault with a deadly weapon, and sentenced to 200 hours of community service and three years' probation upon suspension of a two-year state prison term. His acting career ended in 1996.

References

External links
 

Living people
Irish emigrants to Australia
Australian male television actors
Place of birth missing (living people)
Alumni of RADA
1951 births
Irish expatriates in the United Kingdom

Male actors from County Galway
Male actors from Melbourne
AJN

AJN may refer to:

American Journal of Nursing
The Australian Jewish News
IATA airport code for Ouani Airport in Anjouan, Comoros
Kiren Rijiju

Kiren Rijiju (born 19 November 1971) is an Indian politician from Arunachal Pradesh who is the Cabinet Minister of Earth Sciences in the Government of India since 2023 and a member of the parliament in Lok Sabha from Arunachal West since 2014 and from 2004 to 2009. Earlier, he served as the Minister of State for Home Affairs from 2014 to 2019, Minister of State for Minority Affairs from 2019 to 2021, Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Sports and Youth Affairs from 2019 to 2021 and the Law minister from 2021 to 2023.

Early life
Rijiju was born on 19 November 1971 at Nakhu near Nafra in West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh in India. He is the son of Rinchin Kharu and Chirai Rijiju. His father was the first pro-tem speaker of Arunachal Pradesh who gave oath to the Members of the First State Legislative Assembly.

He was a good athlete during his college days and as of February 2023 is seen playing Football and Badminton.

Education
Rijiju did his graduation degree (B.A.) from Hansraj College, University of Delhi. Further, in 1998, he did his graduate degree in law (LL.B) from Campus Law Centre, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi.

Political career
Kiren Rijiju is a three time MP in Lok Sabha from Arunachal Pradesh. He has served as minister of state (MoS) (independent charge) youth affairs and sports, MoS minority affairs, MoS home affairs, and Minister of Law and Justice. His tenure as Law Minister was marked by controversies. On 18th May 2023, he was assigned the portfolio of Ministry of Earth Sciences.

Controversies
In 2022, Kiren called the collegium system of appointment of judges in Indian judicial system as "opaque", implying that appointments are done on personal associations rather than merit. He also advocated for government's role in the appointment of judges, writing to the Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud. His comments on judiciary and collegium system were widely criticised by the legal community and the Supreme Court.

In March 2023, Kiren accused some retired judges to be a part of "Anti-India gang". A group of former civil servants from the Constitutional Conduct Group responded by claiming Rijiju's comments a sign of 'authoritarianism'.

Personal life 
He married Joram Rina Rijiju in 2004. She is a graduate from Lady Shri Ram College for Women, New Delhi and is a gold medalist from Arunachal University. She is an Associate Professor teaching history at Dera Natung Government College, Itanagar in Arunachal Pradesh.

References

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External links
 Website of Kiren Rijiju
 
 Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website

1971 births
Living people
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Arunachal Pradesh
People from West Kameng district
Indian Buddhists
Faculty of Law, University of Delhi alumni
Lok Sabha members from Arunachal Pradesh
India MPs 2004–2009
India MPs 2014–2019
Union ministers of state of India
Ministry of Home Affairs (India)
Narendra Modi ministry
India MPs 2019–present
National Democratic Alliance candidates in the 2019 Indian general election
Tapir Gao

Tapir Gao (born 1 October 1964) is an Indian politician. He is the president of Arunachal Pradesh unit of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha (2004-2009), representing the Arunachal East constituency for BJP. He lost from that seat in 2009 and 2014, but was elected to Lok Sabha for the second time in 2019. Gao was General Secretary of BJP in 2011 and is currently national executive member of the BJP.

In February 2020, in the Lok Sabha, he raised the issue of several areas in Arunachal Pradesh being left out from the political map of India. This included "Hadigra Dakahru Pass, Galai Tagaru Pass... in Chaglagam area"

He resides at Village Ruksin in East Siang district.

External links
 Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website

References

Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Arunachal Pradesh
India MPs 2004–2009
Living people
1964 births
People from East Siang district
Lok Sabha members from Arunachal Pradesh
India MPs 2019–present
National Democratic Alliance candidates in the 2019 Indian general election
State Presidents of Bharatiya Janata Party
Giacomo Galanda

Giacomo "Jack" Galanda (born 30 January 1975) is a retired Italian professional basketball player. He was a forward-center of 2.10 m. (6 ft. 10¾ in.) and 110 kg. (243 lbs.).

Professional career
Galanda was born in Udine, Friuli. He grew up in the Scaligera Basket Verona junior teams, with which he made his debut in the Italian League on October 17, 1993. After four years in the Verona team, he was traded to Fortitudo Bologna. However, in his first year (1997–98) he was utilized as a reserve to Gregor Fučka, and had a limited impact.

In 1998, he was loaned to Pallacanestro Varese, where he was a leader of the team that, surprisingly, won the Italian League championship. Galanda therefore returned to Bologna, where he remained until 2003, when he was traded to Montepaschi Siena. He won two further Italian league championships in 2000 and 2004. In the 2005–06 season, Galanda played with Armani Jeans Milano. From 2006 to 2011, he played for Pallacanestro Varese. In 2011, he signed with Giorgio Tesi Group Pistoia. In May 2014, he announced his retirement.

Italian national team
Galanda made his debut with the senior men's Italian national basketball team in 1997, and soon turned into one of the more representative players from his country. Some of his successes with the Azzurri jersey include silver and gold medals at the FIBA EuroBasket (1997 and 1999, respectively), and a silver medal at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games of Athens.

References

External links 
 Euroleague.net Profile
 FIBA.com Profile
 Eurobasket.com Profile
 Italian League Profile 

1975 births
Living people
Basketball players at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Basketball players at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Centers (basketball)
FIBA EuroBasket-winning players
Fortitudo Pallacanestro Bologna players
Italian men's basketball players
Lega Basket Serie A players
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Mens Sana Basket players
Olimpia Milano players
Olympic basketball players for Italy
Olympic medalists in basketball
Olympic silver medalists for Italy
Pallacanestro Varese players
Sportspeople from Udine
Pistoia Basket 2000 players
Power forwards (basketball)
Scaligera Basket Verona players
1998 FIBA World Championship players
Travedona-Monate

Travedona-Monate is a comune and small town near the eastern shore of the Lake Maggiore, in the province of Varese, northern Italy. The population is about 3,336 inhabitants. It extends to an area of , with a density of 371 inhabitants/km2. It shares boundaries with Biandronno, Brebbia, Bregano, Cadrezzate, Comabbio, Ispra, Malgesso, Osmate, Ternate, and the Lago di Monate lake.

References

See also
Festival del Rock at the Italian language Wikipedia.
The Geometrid

The Geometrid is the second studio album by Looper, released in 2000. It peaked at number 22 on the UK Independent Albums Chart.

Critical reception
Exclaim! called The Geometrid "a beautiful, modern pop record." The Guardian deemed it "a collection of shabbily produced electro-indie ditties hamstrung by half-hearted vocals and laughably leaden beats." The Cleveland Scene considered it "a fascinating blend of techno beats with the warmth and invitation of a purer and more populist brand of pop music."

Track listing

Charts

References

External links
 

2000 albums
Looper (band) albums
Jeepster Records albums
Sub Pop albums
Heswall Dales

Heswall Dales is an area of some  of lowland heath situated close to Heswall on the Wirral Peninsula, England.

It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Local Nature Reserve. Heswall Dales offers views of the Dee Estuary and over the River Dee the Clwydian Hills of Wales.

References

External links

 Metropolitan Borough of Wirral: Heswall Dales Local Nature Reserve

Parks and commons in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral
Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Merseyside
Local Nature Reserves in Merseyside
Crato, Portugal

Crato () is a municipality in Portalegre District in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,708, in an area of 398.07 km2.

The present Mayor is José Correia Luz, elected by the Socialist Party. The municipal holiday is Easter Monday.

Parishes
Administratively, the municipality is divided into 5 civil parishes (freguesias):
 Aldeia da Mata
 Crato e Mártires, Flor da Rosa e Vale do Peso
 Gáfete
 Monte da Pedra

History 

Crato has been the headquarters of the Knights Hospitaller in Portugal since 1340. The head of the order was known as the Prior of Crato.

References

External links
Town Hall official website
Photos from Crato

Populated places in Portalegre District
Municipalities of Portalegre District
Fishpool

Fishpool is an area of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England. The area is roughly-speaking, a square bounded by Wellington Road to the north, Manchester Road to the west, Gigg Lane to the south and Market Street to the east.

History
The neighbourhood grew up in the late 19th century and became known as 'Piano Town', as many of the lower middle class households had a piano in the parlour.

Its development was carried out by three contemporaries: Alderman Charles Brierley, who built Fishpool's first street and named it after himself. He resided at Heaton Cottage on Brierley Street. Alderman Brierley was mayor of Bury in 1889. The second and most prolific builder was John Inman. He built most of the streets as far as Nelson Street, from Wellington Road through to Parkhills Road and as far as to Gigg Lane. Inman Street, at the end of Manchester Old Road is named after him. Finally John Ward from Leigh, who was at one time landlord of the Church Inn on Spring Street. He built the Pack Horse Hotel and the shops alongside.

Housing
The streets still mostly consist of garden terraced housing, set in a grid pattern. The main streets are Nelson Street, Devon Street, Horne Street and Brierley Street, with Handley Street, Woodley Street, Carlton Street, Sultan Street, Morley Street, Richmond Street, Walker Street, Grosvenor Street and Grafton Street being either later additions or horizontal link thoroughfares.

Landmarks
The district was the home of Fishpool Infants School and St Chad's Junior School. Fishpool Infants School was demolished in 2006. Both schools closed in July 2003 and a new school was built on the site and utilising the old building of St Chad's. The new school was named St. Luke's C of E Primary School by popular vote in the community, and is a Voluntary Controlled school linked to the nearby Anglican church, St. Peter's. (OFSTED Number 133944). Redvales Children's Centre, built on the Springs Estate, was the first Children's Centre in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, and served the whole of the 6 townships, originally operating from a suite of small rooms above a shop on Heywood Street. Opposite the row of shops is the church building formerly Bethesda Church, now known as Metro Christian Centre. The church is a place of worship for evangelical Christians and also serves the community in many other ways, such as hosting a private day nursery, Little Acorns, and regular blood donor sessions. There is a row of shops on Parkhills Road, including a post office, a Co-op. (Now as MCalls store since 2017) store and several takeaway establishments. There is a public houses on the fringe of the district, namely The Staff of Life.
There were originally many corner shops on the minor streets, but these have long since disappeared. The district is home to Bury F.C. who play at Gigg Lane. Gigg Lane also has an entrance to the town's main cemetery.

References
 Michael H Helm 'The History of St Chad's C of E School, Fishpool, Bury'
 Landmarks edited by Beverley Kirk, Headteacher, St Luke's CE School.

Areas of Greater Manchester
Geography of the Metropolitan Borough of Bury
Bury, Greater Manchester
Supercopa de España de Baloncesto

The Supercopa de España de Baloncesto (English: Spanish Basketball Supercup) is a Spanish annual men's professional basketball competition. The competition is a super cup tournament.

History
The Supercopa was created in 1984 by the recently established Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto (ACB) in which the league winner faces the cup winner in a single-game final. During its first four editions (1984–1987), the Supercup was also known as Federation Cup, as the tournament was jointly organized by the Spanish Basketball Federation (FEB), and it was held in the middle of the regular season. In 1988–89 season, the Supercup was not played for lack of competitive interest, and finally it was officially cancelled at the beginning of the 1989–90 season.

In 2004, almost two decades after its demise, ACB restored this classic tournament and renamed it Supercopa ACB (since 2011 known as Supercopa Endesa for sponsoring reasons). In order to achieve a higher competitive status, it was moved to the ACB pre-season and turned into a typical Final Four stage, including both the League and Cup winners from the previous season, the host team and the best qualified Spanish club in European competitions.

Format
Since 2004, four teams join the competition, played with a Final Four format the week before the start of the ACB season. During the Supercopa, a three-point shootout is also played between ACB players and, sometimes, players of the Spanish women's league or amateur players.

Selection criteria
Teams that take part in this competition are:

 Host team
 Liga ACB champion
 Copa del Rey champion
 Supercopa de España champion
 If vacancies exist, they will be awarded in the following order:
 Liga ACB runner-up
 Liga ACB third-placed team
 If a vacant continues existing, the best qualified at Liga ACB will get the spot.

Predecessors of Supercopa ACB

Finals by year

Titles by team in Supercopa ACB

Titles by team in predecessors of Supercopa ACB

References

External links
 Palmarés de la Supercopa Endesa 

 
1
Recurring sporting events established in 2004
Basketball supercup competitions in Europe
Giuseppe Viscovich

Giuseppe Viscovich, also Josip Visković, was a Venetian count. He was the Captain of the town of Perast (now in Montenegro), the last territory of the Republic of Venice to surrender to France.

On August 23, 1797, the citizens of Perast gathered to bury the flag of the Republic under the altar of the cathedral, to prevent it falling into enemy hands. Before the kneeling crowd, Viscovich delivered an emotional speech, the Discorso de Perasto, still well known to Venetians. Contemporary chroniclers tell that Giuseppe said to his young grandson, present at the ceremony, "You too kneel down, Annibale, and remember these words as long as you live."

Captain Viscovich's impassioned speech is often cited as an expression of the loyalty which many Croatian, Serbian and Montenegrin subjects of the Venetian Republic felt.

External links

Travelogue about Perast

Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Republic of Venice military personnel
People from Perast
18th-century Italian people
Venetian period in the history of Montenegro
Venetian Slavs
Archives and Artifacts

Archives and Artifacts (2005) is a box set by the American thrash metal band Death Angel, consisting of remasters of their first two albums The Ultra-Violence and Frolic through the Park, as well as a bonus CD, and a DVD with video recordings of the band and a music video.  There was an error in the first pressing of the box set.  The bonus tracks meant for Frolic through the Park ended up on The Ultra-Violence disc, while three tunes from the third disc (the "Rarities" disc) ended up as bonus tracks on Frolic through the Park instead.  The songs from the  "Kill as One" demo tape, which were meant to be a bonus on The Ultra-Violence, were excluded altogether.  This error was corrected on the second pressing by Rykodisc.

Track listing

DVD 

"Death Angel Intro"
"Original Electronic Press Kit"
"International TV Interview"
"Guilty of Innocence (multimedia track)" (Cavestany, Galeon, Osegueda, Pepa, Pepa)
"Bored (multimedia track)" (Cavestany, Osegueda)
"Voracious Souls (Music Video)" (Cavestany, Galeon, Osegueda)

Personnel 
Mark Osegueda – vocals
Rob Cavestany – guitars
Gus Pepa – guitars
Dennis Pepa – bass
Andy Galeon – drums

References 

Death Angel albums
2005 compilation albums
2005 video albums
Rykodisc compilation albums
Rykodisc live albums
Thrash metal compilation albums
Yassassin

"Yassassin" (Bowie's pronunciation ; also known as "Yassassin (Turkish for: Long Live)", and released in Turkey as "Yassassin (Yaşasın)") is a song written by English singer-songwriter David Bowie for the 1979 album Lodger. "Yassassin" is an incongruous reggae song with a Turkish flavour.

The title of the song is derived from the Turkish verb used to wish someone a long life, spelled yaşasın (), from the verbal root yaşa- 'live' with the third-person imperative ending; therefore yaşasın literally means 'may he/she live'.

"Yassassin" was released as a single – the third single to be released from Lodger – but only in the Netherlands and Turkey.  The Dutch single edit of the song was included on Re:Call 3, part of the A New Career in a New Town (1977–1982) compilation (2017).

Track listing

RCA PB-9417 (Netherlands)
 "Yassassin" (David Bowie) – 3:06
 "Repetition" (Bowie) – 2:58

RCA 79.014 (Turkey)
 "Yassassin" (Bowie)
 "Red Money" (Bowie, Carlos Alomar)

Personnel
According to Chris O'Leary:
 David Bowie – lead and background vocals, synthesiser
 Carlos Alomar – rhythm guitar, background vocals
 Tony Visconti – acoustic guitar, background vocals
 George Murray – bass, background vocals
 Simon House – violin, background vocals
 Dennis Davis – drums, tambourine, background vocals

Technical
 David Bowie – producer
 Tony Visconti – producer

Cover versions
 The song was covered by new wave band Litfiba in 1984.
 American indie rock band Shearwater performed a version of the song in May 2016 for The A.V. Club A.V. Undercover series, and again as part of a live performance of the entire Berlin Trilogy for WNYC in 2018.

References

Sources

David Bowie songs
1979 songs
Songs written by David Bowie
Song recordings produced by David Bowie
Song recordings produced by Tony Visconti
RCA Records singles
British reggae songs
The Art of Dying (album)

The Art of Dying is the fourth studio album by the American thrash metal band Death Angel, released on May 4, 2004. It was the band's first album with original material in 14 years since 1990's Act III. The album reached number 50 on the Billboard Top Independent Albums chart in 2004.

Death Angel guitarist Rob Cavestany once explained the origin of the album title as follows:  The Art of Dying sold around 2,100 copies in its first week in the U.S.

Track listing

Credits 
Death Angel
 Mark Osegueda – lead vocals
 Rob Cavestany – lead guitar, lead vocals on "Word to the Wise"
 Ted Aguilar – rhythm guitar
 Dennis Pepa – bass, lead vocals on "Land of Blood"
 Andy Galeon – drums, lead vocals on "Spirit"

Production
Brian Joseph Dobbs – producer, engineer, mixing
Boon Spooner, Tony Espinoza – assistant engineers
Dan Burns – digital editing
Dave Collins – mastering

References 

Death Angel albums
Nuclear Blast albums
2004 albums
Franciscan Church

Franciscan Church ( is the name of several churches belonging to the Franciscans, e.g.:

Austria
Franciscan Church, Eisenstadt
Franciscan Church, Graz
Franciscan Church, Salzburg
Franciscan Church, Vienna

Germany

Franciscan Church, Ingolstadt
Franciscan Church, Überlingen

Hungary

Franciscan Church, Budapest
Franciscan Church, Eger
Franciscan Church, Gyöngyös
Franciscan Church, Szeged

Poland

St. Francis of Assisi's Church, Kraków
Franciscan Church, Zamość

Romania

Cluj-Napoca Franciscan Church

Serbia

Franciscan Church, Bač

Slovakia

Franciscan Church, Bratislava
St Anthony of Padua Church, Košice
Franciscan Church, Trnava

Slovenia

Franciscan Church of the Annunciation

Switzerland

Franciscan Church, Lucerne
Franciscan Church, Solothurn
Paolo Manalo

Paolo Manalo is a Filipino poet who teaches at the College of Arts and Letters, University of the Philippines. For a time he served as the literary editor of the Philippines Free Press.

Jolography, his first book of poems, received the 1st prize in poetry from the 2002 Palanca Awards and the 2004 U.P. Gawad Chancellor Para sa Natatanging Likha ng Sining (Outstanding Literary Work).

He earned his Ph.D. creative writing at the University of St Andrews.

References

External links
Author profile on panitikan.com.ph
Poetry on 2nd Ave Poetry

21st-century Filipino poets
Filipino journalists
University of the Philippines alumni
Living people
Filipino male poets
21st-century male writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny: Special Edition

is Gundam SEED Destiny counterpart to Gundam SEED: Special Edition. It is a four-part compilation movie.

Overview

Like the three specials of Gundam SEED, these specials feature new or changed scenes of the TV series. However unlike the TV series, which was told in the points of view of main characters Shinn Asuka and Kira Yamato, the Special Edition was told through the eyes of Athrun Zala, giving the movies a much more neutral point of view.
The DVD quartet, as opposed to the series, seems to put much more emphasis on Shinn's romantic relationship with Lunamaria Hawke and much less emphasis on Lunamaria's prior crush on Athrun so that fans could see a much easier transition from Shinn being romantically involved with Stella Loussier to Lunamaria, rather than in the series, which just had it as a sudden occurrence.

Broadcast on Japanese TV
First special, "The Shattered World" (covers episodes 1 to 13 of the series), aired in two parts on May 2 and May 3, 2006.
Second special, "Their Respective Swords" (covers episodes 14 to 28 of the series), aired in two parts on July 27 and July 28, 2006.
Third special, "Flames of Destiny" (covers episodes 29 to 42 of the series), aired on October 8, 2006.
Fourth special, "The Cost of Freedom" (covers episodes 43 to 50 of the series and the "Final  Plus" episode, "The Chosen Future"), aired on February 23, 2007.

Ending and insert songs

Ending songs (in order)
"Result" by Nami Tamaki
"Tears" by lisa
"Enrai (Tooku ni Aru Akari)" by HIGH and MIGHTY COLOR
 by See-Saw

Insert songs
"Fields of hope" by Rie Tanaka (Special Edition I, IV)
 (partial) by Rie Tanaka (Special Edition I)
"Zips (UNDER:COVER version)" by T.M.Revolution (Special Edition I)
"EMOTION" by Rie Tanaka (Special Edition II)
 by T.M.Revolution (Special Edition II)
 by Houko Kuwashima (Special Edition III)
 by T.M.Revolution (Special Edition III-IV)

References

External links

2006 anime films
2006 films
2007 anime films
2007 films
Bandai Entertainment anime titles
SEED Destiny Special
Japanese animated films
Mobile Suit Gundam SEED
Shōnen manga
Sunrise (company)
Films scored by Toshihiko Sahashi
The Barbarians are Coming

The Barbarians are Coming is a novel by David Wong Louie.

The novel tells the story of a Chinese American man trying to make it in the United States while dealing with his immigrant parents and their desires for their son.

The book was released in 2001 by Penguin, and received positive reviews from Publishers Weekly, The Los Angeles Times Book Review, San Francisco Chronicle, and Ploughshares.

Bibliography
The Barbarians Are Coming: A Novel, G.P. Putnam's Sons, 2000,

References

External links
The Barbarians Are Coming: A Reading by David Wong Louie, UCTV, 10/28/2002

2001 American novels
Chinese-American novels
Novels set in Long Island
Reference card

A reference card or reference sheet (or quick reference card) or crib sheet is a concise bundling of condensed notes about a specific topic, such as mathematical formulas to calculate area/volume, or common syntactic rules and idioms of a particular computer platform, application program, or formal language. It serves as an ad hoc memory aid for an experienced user.

In spite of what the name reference card may suggest, such as a 3x5 index card (), the term also applies to sheets of paper or online pages, as in the context of programming languages or markup languages. 
However, this concept is now being adopted to portray concise information in many other fields.

Appearance
As in the examples below, reference cards are typically one to a few pages in length. Pages are organized into one or more columns. Across the columns, the reference is split into sections and organized by topic. Each section contains a list of entries, with each entry containing a term and its description and usage information. Terms might include keywords, syntactic constructs, functions, methods, or macros in a computer language. In a reference card for a program with a graphical user interface, terms may include menu entries, icons or key combinations representing program actions.

Due to its logical structure and conciseness, finding information in a reference card is trivial for humans and requires no computer interaction. It is therefore convenient for a user to print out a reference card. While reference cards can be printed on card stock, it is common to print them on ordinary printer paper. With the advent of portable electronic devices that can display documents, digital reference cards stored in PDF or HTML formats have become more common. This is in contrast to user guides, which tend to be rather long and verbose and which have (in comparison to reference cards) a lower information density

Examples
 Wikimedia wiki syntax ref card meta:Help:Reference card
 A LaTeX reference sheet: PDF
 An AMS LaTeX reference card: PDF
 An R reference card: PDF
 An R reference card for data mining: www.rdatamining.com
 A CC (common criteria) quick reference card for security product evaluation:

See also
 Cheat sheet
 User guide
 Crib sheet

References

Technical communication

pl:Ściąga#Inne rodzaje ściąg
Fronteira, Portugal

Fronteira () is a municipality in Portalegre District in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,410, in an area of 248.60 km2.

The present Mayor is Rogério David Sádio da Silva, elected by the Social Democratic Party. The municipal holiday is April 6.

Parishes
Administratively, the municipality is divided into 3 civil parishes (freguesias):
 Cabeço de Vide
 Fronteira
 São Saturnino

Notable people 
 Manuel Cardoso (1566–1650) a Portuguese composer and organist.
 Bartolomeo Riberi (1640–1702) a Roman Catholic prelate, Bishop of Nicotera, 1691–1702

References

Populated places in Portalegre District
Municipalities of Portalegre District
People from Fronteira, Portugal
1963 Palanca Awards

The 13th Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature was held to commemorate the memory of Don Carlos Palanca Sr. through an endeavor that would promote education and culture in the country. 

LIST OF WINNNERS

The 1963 winners, the thirteenth recipients of the awards, were divided into four categories, open only to English and Filipino [Tagalog] short story and one-act play:

English Division

Short Story 
 First Prize: Juan Gatbunton, "A Record of My Passage"
 Second Prize: Leopoldo N. Cacnio, "The Taste of Dust"
 Third Prize: Alma De Jesus, "Mabuhay, My Country, My Lovely People"

One-Act Play 
 First Prize: Wilfrido D. Nolledo, "Turn Red the Sea"
 Second Prize: Estrella D. Alfon, "Tubig"
 Third Prize: Julian E. Dacanay Jr., "The Executives"

Filipino Division

Maikling Kwento 
 First Prize: Buenaventura S. Medina Jr., "Himaymay"
 Second Prize: Rogelio Sicat, "Tata Selo"
 Third Prize: Efren Reyes Abueg, "Sa Bagong Paraiso"

Dulang May Isang Yugto 
 First Prize: Benjamin P. Pascual, "Huling Kahilingan"
 Second Prize: Gregorio A. Moral Jr., "Nakalipad ang Ibon"
 Third Prize: Mar V. Puatu, "Mukha ni Medusa"

References

External links
 

Palanca Awards
1963 literary awards
Roller Coaster (video game)

Roller Coaster is a platform game which contains some strategy and puzzle elements. It holds the claim of being the first video game to simulate amusement rides. Roller Coaster was released in 1985 by  British video game developer Elite Systems, to overwhelmingly positive reviews. It was, for a time, one of the most popular games for the ZX Spectrum. A version for the Commodore 64 was planned but never released.

Gameplay
The game takes place in and around an amusement park after closing-time. The player takes control of the park's owner, Colonel G. Bogey. A disgruntled employee has scattered the takings all over the fairground in the form of money bags. The goal is to collect the money.

In order to complete the game, the player must collect every money bag which is strewn around the city-sized amusement park; even the money bags placed on precarious perches and in the middle of rides. In order to do this, gambles and risks will have to be taken. The player can also be killed instantaneously by some dangers. This can be caused by numerous careless acts such as jumping from a great height, getting skewered by an erratic turnstile. The player has ten lives. Once the protagonist has died ten times, the player loses and the game is over.

Reception
A 1985 review in CRASH gave Roller Coaster a 94%.

Four years later, in a review of the budget re-release of Roller Coaster,  CRASH magazine wrote, "The emphasis in Roller Coaster is to have vast amounts of fun, and, boy, do you! Each screen is deviously devised, but not difficult to master once you get to grips with the gameplay. And the gameplay—it's so addictive! Don't hesitate to buy Roller Coaster!"

Legacy

Roller Coaster was reworked into the 1991 Game Boy title Dragon's Lair: The Legend, with the game's plot and graphics amended in order to closer resemble those of the original Dragon's Lair coin-op. As less of the playing area was visible in the Game Boy port than in the Spectrum version, the display was effectively a window on each of the original version's screens, scrolling within each one and flicking to the next when the edge of the screen was reached.

References

External links

1985 video games
Cancelled Amstrad CPC games
Cancelled Commodore 64 games
Elite Systems games
Platformers
Roller coaster games and simulations
Single-player video games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Video games set in amusement parks
ZX Spectrum games
Act III (Death Angel album)

Act III is the third studio album by the thrash metal band Death Angel, released in 1990 on Geffen Records. This is the band's final studio album to feature guitarist Gus Pepa, and their only recording on Geffen. It was also their last studio album before their ten-year hiatus from 1991 to 2001.

Overview 
Regarded by many critics and fans as the band's finest effort, Act III was co-produced Max Norman (known for his work with Ozzy Osbourne, Megadeth, Savatage, Fates Warning and Loudness) and Tom Zutaut. This album once again presented a change in style for Death Angel, and is considerably much darker than its predecessors. While retaining some of the speed and thrash elements of their debut album The Ultra-Violence (1987), it also saw the band continuing the experimentation of Frolic Through the Park (1988), drawing elements and influences from a variety of musical styles such as funk, folk, progressive, traditional heavy metal, hard rock and punk rock.

Reception 

Act III was successful in Europe, entering the album charts in France, Belgium, Switzerland, Hungary and the Netherlands. Although the album failed to break the band in their native America, the music videos for its singles, "Seemingly Endless Time" and "A Room with a View", received regular rotation on MTV's Headbangers Ball. In October 2020, Death Angel released an almost entirely acoustic version of "A Room With a View" on their Under Pressure EP.

Adam McCann of Metal Digest called Act III "an early 90's classic thrash album", and wrote, "There was something always a little bit more technical and progressive about Death Angel, but with Act III, the band found the perfect combination of thrash, technical and accessibility as they created a beast which saw the band achieve MTV heavy rotation with 'A Room With a View' and 'Seemingly Endless Time'. Check any list of the best heavy metal albums of all time and nine times out of ten, you'll find Act III."

Act III was listed as number 328 in the 2010 reference book, The Top 500 Heavy Metal Albums of All Time.

Track listing

Personnel 
Death Angel
Mark Osegueda – lead vocals
Rob Cavestany – lead guitar, backing vocals, mixing
Gus Pepa – rhythm guitar
Dennis Pepa – bass, backing vocals on track 6
Andy Galeon – drums, backing vocals, mixing

Production
Max Norman – producer, engineer, mixing in November 1989 at Skip Saylor Recording, Los Angeles, California
Stoli Jaeger – engineer
Chris "Holmes" Puram – second engineer
George Marino – mastering at Sterling Sound, New York City
Tom Zutaut – executive producer

References 

Death Angel albums
1990 albums
Albums produced by Max Norman
Geffen Records albums
1964 Palanca Awards

The 14th Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature was held to commemorate the memory of Don Carlos Palanca Sr. through an endeavor that would promote education and culture in the country. This year saw the inclusion of a new category, Poetry/Tula, for both the English and Filipino Divisions.

Winners

The 1964 winners, the fourteenth recipients of the awards, were divided into six categories, open only to English and Filipino [Tagalog] short story, poetry, and one-act play:

English division

Short story
 First Prize: Gilda Cordero Fernando, “A Wilderness of Sweets”
 Second Prize: Lilia Pablo Amansec, “The Dream Tiger”
 Third Prize: Julian E. Dacanay Jr., “Mud Under the Sea”

Poetry
 First Prize: Carlos Angeles, “A Stun of Jewels”
 Second Prize: Emmanuel Torres, “Becoming Dark, Sunflower by Van Gogh, Out of the Parrot Cage...”
 Third Prize: Rita Baltazar Gaddi, “The Lady of October and Image of the Dancer”

One-act play
 First Prize: Rolando S. Tinio, “It's April, What are We Doing Here”
 Second Prize: Wilfrido D. Nolledo, “Rise, Terraces”
 Third Prize: Nestor Torre Jr., “Out of Darkness”

Filipino division

Maikling Kwento
 First Prize: Dominador Mirasol, “Mga Aso sa Lagarian”
 Second Prize: Edgardo M. Reyes, “Si Ama”
 Third Prize: Efren R. Abueg, “Dugo sa Ulo ni Corbo”

Tula
 First Prize: Fernando Monleon, “Alamat ng Pasig”
 Second Prize: Bienvenido Ramos, “Ito ang Ating Panahon”
 Third Prize: Vedasto Suarez, “A Group of Poems Published in Halimuyak 101”

Dulang May Isang Yugto
 First Prize: Dioisio S. Salarzan, “Sinag sa Karimlan”
 Second Prize: Orlando C. Rodriguez, “Babasagang Alon”
 Third Prize: Benjamin P. Pascual, “Kintin”

References

External links
 

Palanca Awards
1964 literary awards
Cadernos Pagu

Cadernos Pagu is a Brazilian academic journal on gender studies and sexuality. It was established in 1993 at the Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Pagu was the nickname of Patrícia Galvão, an iconic Brazilian feminist. The journal is published in Portuguese and the editor-in-chief is Leila Mezan Algranti (Universidade Estadual de Campinas).

Abstracting and indexing 
The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
 Sociological Abstracts
 MLA International Bibliography
 International Bibliography of Periodical Literature
 International Bibliography of Book Reviews of Scholarly Literature

External links 
 Online access at SciELO
 

Gender studies journals
Sexology journals
Academic journals established in 1993
Portuguese-language journals
Arnold Schulman

Arnold Schulman (August 11, 1925 – February 4, 2023) was an American playwright, screenwriter, producer, songwriter and novelist. He was a stage actor long associated with the American Theatre Wing and the Actors Studio.

Biography
Born to a Jewish family in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Schulman attended the University of North Carolina where he took writing courses. He served with the U.S. Navy during World War II, and in 1946 came to New York City, where he began to write in earnest. He studied playwriting with Robert Anderson (Tea and Sympathy) in classes at New York's American Theatre Wing, scripted for television during the early 1950s, making a transition to Hollywood films in 1957.

Schulman died at his Santa Monica home on February 4, 2023, at the age of 97.

Awards
Schulman received Oscar nominations for Best Original Screenplay for Love with the Proper Stranger in 1963 and for Best Adapted Screenplay for Goodbye, Columbus in 1969. He also received three Writers Guild nominations for Best Screenplay for Wild Is the Wind, A Hole in the Head and Love with the Proper Stranger, and a Writers Guild award for Goodbye, Columbus.  He was also the recipient of a Humanitas Prize award in 1994 for his work on And the Band Played On.

Schulman was credited as the screenwriter of Players, although the script was rewritten without his consent, and by contract he wasn't able to take his name off.

Credits
 1954 General Electric Theater: I'm a Fool (Teleplay)
 1954 Omnibus: Nothing So Monstrous (Teleplay)
 1955 Kraft Television Theatre: The Beautiful Time (Teleplay)
 1956 Playwrights '56: Adam and Evening; Lost; The Heart's a Forgotten Hotel (Teleplays)
 1957 Wild Is the Wind (Screenwriter)
 1959 A Hole in the Head (Screenwriter)
 1960 Cimarron (Screenwriter)
 1963 Jennie (Book of Broadway musical)
 1963 Love with the Proper Stranger (Screenwriter)
 1968 The Night They Raided Minsky's (Screenwriter)
 1969 Goodbye, Columbus (Screenwriter)
 1972 To Find a Man (Screenwriter)
 1975 Funny Lady (Screenwriter/Book Author)
 1976 Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood (Producer/Screenwriter)
 1979 Players (Executive Producer/Producer/Screenwriter)
 1985 A Chorus Line (Screenwriter)
 1988 Tucker: The Man and His Dream (Songwriter/Screenwriter)
 1993 And the Band Played On (Co-producer/Screenwriter)

Bibliography
Schulman, Arnold. Baba. Viking Press, New York, 1971. (Biography of Schulman's guru Sathya Sai Baba)

References

External links 
The New York Times: Arnold Schulman

Katz's Film Encyclopedia: Arnold Schulman
 

1925 births
2023 deaths
20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
20th-century American Jews
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American screenwriters
21st-century American Jews
American male dramatists and playwrights
American film producers
American male screenwriters
American male stage actors
Jewish American military personnel
Military personnel from Pennsylvania
Military personnel from Philadelphia
Sathya Sai Baba
United States Navy personnel of World War II
United States Navy sailors
Writers from Philadelphia
Writers Guild of America Award winners
2005 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 10,000 metres

The Women's 10,000 metres event featured at the 2005 World Championships in the Helsinki Olympic Stadium. The final was held on 6 August.

Medalists

Finishing times

References
IAAF results 

Events at the 2005 World Championships in Athletics
10,000 metres at the World Athletics Championships
2005 in women's athletics
Frolic Through the Park

Frolic Through the Park is the second studio album by the American thrash metal band Death Angel, released in 1988. This was the band's last full-length studio album released on Enigma Records before signing to Geffen Records in 1989.

Overview 
Frolic Through the Park marked a change in style for Death Angel and is considered by many to be one of the band's darkest works. While retaining the speed and thrash roots of its predecessor The Ultra-Violence (1987), the album saw the band implement a more experimental and diverse direction, drawing elements and influences from funk, progressive, hard rock, hardcore punk and then-current music (particularly early U2). The band would continue this experimentation on their next album, Act III (1990).

Despite being hailed as a fan favorite, and including one of their most popular songs "Bored" (in which its music video had heavy rotation on MTV's Headbangers Ball), the members of Death Angel (particularly frontman Mark Osegueda and guitarist Rob Cavestany) have been very critical of this album, including its sound and production. In the band's documentary A Thrashumentuary, Cavestany referred to Frolic Through the Park as both their "bastard album" and an "odd album". While the band has rarely performed the majority of the album's songs live since their initial disbandment in 1991, "3rd Floor" and "Bored" are the only songs from Frolic Through the Park to have appeared in their live setlists more frequently after their comeback in 2001.

Osegueda revealed in a 2003 interview that the source of the title "Why You Do This" was a line in the film The Exorcist. "Bored" was used in a scene in the 1990 movie Leatherface: The Texas Chainsaw Massacre III.

Reception and awards 

Frolic Through the Park was ranked number eight in Loudwires top ten list of "Thrash Albums NOT Released by the Big 4".

Track listing

Personnel 
Death Angel
Mark Osegueda – lead vocals
Rob Cavestany – lead guitar, backing vocals, producer
Gus Pepa – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
Dennis Pepa – bass, backing vocals
Andy Galeon – drums, backing vocals, producer

Additional personnel;
Bob Ross – "Shores of Sin" intro and outro

Production
Davy Vain – producer, mixing with Death Angel
Michael Rosen – engineer, mixing

References 

Death Angel albums
1988 albums
Enigma Records albums