alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Everybody in the Place

"Everybody in the Place" is the second official single released by the British electronic dance band the Prodigy from their debut album, Experience (1992). It was released on 23 December 1991 through XL Recordings in the UK.

The single features the "Fairground Remix" version of the song. The version on the album is the "155 & Rising Version", which is significantly longer and faster in beats per minute than the original mix featured on the What Evil Lurks EP.

The single peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart, beaten to number one by the re-release of Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" following the death of Freddie Mercury.

The original CD single was released with five tracks, which went against British chart regulations. The track "Rip Up the Sound System" was removed on the re-issue to comply with the chart regulations, but is still available on the 12" vinyl. The cover features a photograph of the now dismantled Corkscrew roller coaster at Alton Towers.

The song was released six months later on 18 June 1992 as a double A-side with first single "Charly" through Elektra Records in the United States. The single is featured on the band's greatest hits compilation Their Law: The Singles 1990–2005.

Music video
The accompanying music video was shot in September 1991 during a trip to New York, during which they also played at the Limelight Club. It features the band dancing in a fast-paced succession of short shots. The video ends with the band appearing to be pursued by the police but escaping.

Track listings
7-inch vinyl record
A. "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground Edit) (3:49)
B. "G-Force" (Energy Flow) (4:41)

12-inch vinyl record
A1. "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground Remix) (5:08)
A2. "Crazy Man" (Original Version) (4:01)
B1. "G-Force" (Energy Flow) (Original Version) (5:18)
B2. "Rip up the Sound System" (Original Version) (4:04)

CD1
 "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground Edit) (3:51)
 "G-Force" (Energy Flow) (5:18)
 "Crazy Man" (4:01)
 "Rip up the Sound System" (4:04)
 "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground Remix) (5:08)

CD2
 "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground Edit) (3:51)
 "G-Force" (Energy Flow) (5:18)
 "Crazy Man" (4:01)
 "Everybody in the Place" (Fairground remix) (5:08)

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Media references
The artist Jeremy Deller used the same title for a 2019 film about UK rave culture, even though the band does not appear in it.

References

The Prodigy songs
1991 singles
1991 songs
Music Week number-one dance singles
Songs written by Liam Howlett
XL Recordings singles
Suwon Baseball Stadium

The Suwon Baseball Stadium (), also known as the Suwon kt wiz Park () due to sponsorship reasons, is a baseball stadium in Suwon, South Korea. Since 2015, it has been the home of KBO club KT Wiz. The stadium has a capacity of 20,000, and is part of the Suwon Sports Complex.

History

The stadium was the home of the Hyundai Unicorns from 1989 to 2007. In 2013, the stadium was renovated and expanded.

See also 
Suwon Sports Complex
Suwon Gymnasium

External links 

Suwon Sports Complex official website 

Baseball venues in South Korea
Sports venues completed in 1989
Sports venues in Suwon
KT Wiz
1989 establishments in South Korea
20th-century architecture in South Korea
KBO League venues
The Hogs

The Hogs may refer to:
 The Arkansas Razorbacks, the mascot of the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville, Arkansas
 The Hogs (American football), the offensive line of the Washington Redskins of the National Football League during the 1980s and early 1990s

See also
 Hog (disambiguation)
Val Fonteyne

Valere Ronald Fonteyne (born December 2, 1933) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey left winger. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1959 to 1972, serving the Detroit Red Wings (on two tours of duty), New York Rangers and Pittsburgh Penguins, and in the World Hockey Association (WHA) from 1972 to 1974 with the Alberta/Edmonton Oilers.

Playing career
While not an offensive star, Fonteyne was a hard-working and effective defensive forward. He is regarded as one of the cleanest players in National Hockey League history. In 820 NHL games spanning 13 seasons, he served a remarkable total of just 26 minutes in the penalty box. He went completely unpenalized in five different seasons, including three in a row from 1965–1968. In a further 149 World Hockey Association games he was assessed only two minor penalties. In his entire professional career, Fonteyne only received a single fighting penalty.

In his NHL career, Fonteyne scored 75 goals and 154 assists for 229 points in 820 games. He also played in 59 playoff games, scoring 3 goals and 10 assists. He made it to the Stanley Cup finals with the Detroit Red Wings in 1961, 1963 and 1966 but lost each time.

The Alberta native was the first player chosen by the then-Alberta Oilers in the 1972 WHA General Player Draft; he played two seasons in the WHA before ending his career. He was one of 130 former Oilers to appear in a post-game ceremony when the Edmonton Oilers played their final game at Rexall Place in April 2016 before moving to a new arena.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

References

External links

1933 births
Living people
Baltimore Clippers players
Detroit Red Wings players
Edmonton Oilers (WHA) players
Medicine Hat Tigers players
New York Rangers players
Ice hockey people from Alberta
People from Wetaskiwin
Pittsburgh Hornets players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
2007 All-Africa Games

The 9th All-Africa Games took place between 11 and 23 July 2007 in Algiers, the capital city of Algeria. Algiers is the first city to hold All-Africa Games for a second time. The 1978 All-Africa Games were held there. Besides Algeria, only Nigeria has hosted the event twice, but with different host cities. 4793 athletes took part to these games.

Venues

Main stadium - Athletics
Stade SATO - Para athletics
Piscine du Complexe Olympique - Swimming
Hall OMS El Biar - Badminton
Salle OMS Hydra - Women's Basketball
Salle Staouali - Men's Basketball
Salle Harcha - Men's Basketball
Centre Equestre LIDO - Equestrian
Centre Equestre de Maramene - Equestrian (Endurance)
Stand de tir Chenoua - Shooting
Salle OMS de Bordj-El-Kiffan - Boxing
Coupole - Judo, Karate, Handball
Salle OMS de Bousmail - Weightlifting
Club Tennis OCO - Tennis
Salle OMS Boumerdes - Kickboxing, Taekwondo
Barrage de Boukerdane - Rowing
Salle OMS de Rouiba - Table tennis
Salle De Bab Ezzouar - Gymnastics
La Cité des sciences, Théâtre des verdures - Chess
Salles OMS Ain Benian - Handball
Salles OMS Ain Taya - Handball
Salles OMS Tipaza - Handball
Salle de Boufarik - Wheelchair basketball
Circuit route Tipaza - Cycling
Salle de Zeralda - Goalball
E.N.V Alger plage - Sailing

Competitions 
The following 24 sports were competed:

Paralympic sports: Athletics, Basketball and Goalball

Three disciplines, Baseball, Softball and Field Hockey were dropped by the hosts, since these sports are hardly played in Algeria and consequently lack suitable facilities. The hockey competition would have doubled as qualifier for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, thus African Hockey Federation organised a separate olympic qualifying tournament in Nairobi, Kenya, held simultaneously with the All-Africa Games.

Water Polo was not competed due to lack of teams. It was supposed to be an Olympic qualifier.

Medals

References

External links 
Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa (ANOCA)
Competition schedule (French)
General programme (French)

 
All-Africa Games
All-Africa Games
A
Multi-sport events in Algeria
21st century in Algiers
African Games
July 2007 sports events in Africa
System Contention Scope

In computer science, The System Contention Scope is one of two thread-scheduling schemes used in operating systems. This scheme is used by the kernel to decide which kernel-level thread to schedule onto a CPU, wherein all threads (as opposed to only user-level threads, as in the Process Contention Scope scheme) in the system compete for the CPU. Operating systems that use only the one-to-one model, such as Windows, Linux, and Solaris, schedule threads using only System Contention Scope.

References

Operating system kernels
Processor scheduling algorithms
2011 All-Africa Games

The 10th All-Africa Games took place between September 3–18, 2011 in Maputo, Mozambique. Maputo's hosting marked the third time the Games was held in the southern part of the continent.

Host awarding
In April 2005, Lusaka, Zambia was named the host of the 10th Games by the Supreme Council for Sport in Africa at a meeting in Algeria. In 2004, Ghana had indicated an interest in hosting the Games, but reportedly withdrew its bid.

In December 2008, the Zambian government withdrew its offer to host the 2011 Games, due to a lack of funds.

In April 2009, Mozambique stepped in to take on hosting duties.

Participating nations
The following is a list of nations that participated in the 2011 All-Africa Games:

 Libya

 South Sudan

Sports
The Maputo 2011 All Africa Games featured 20 sports, 2 of which also featured disabled events (athletics and swimming). While most venues was located in and around Maputo, the Canoeing venue was in Chidenguella Lagoon, 275 km north of the city.

Calendar
The schedule of the games was as follows. The calendar is to be completed with event finals information.

Medal table
The 2011 All-Africa Games, was a multi-sport event held in Maputo, Mozambique from 3 to 18 September 2011. The event saw 5,000 athletes from 53 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competing in many events in 20 sports. This medal table ranks the participating NOCs by the number of gold medals won by their athletes.

Medal table 
Below the final medal table after the end of the 2011 All-Africa Games.

Venues and infrastructure
When Mozambique initially announced its ability to host the 10th Games, there was a possibility of a paring down of the sports to be offered, due to time constraints and a potential lack of facilities for the Games (e.g. the country has no field hockey field capable of hosting a Games-level competition). However, the Games eventually featured 20 sports, down 4 from the 24 hosted at the 2007 All-Africa Games.

Listed below are the venues that hosted the 2011 All-African Games:
Universidade Eduardo Mondlane – Handball
Estádio Nacional do Zimpeto – Athletics
Escola Josina Machel – Badminton
Pavilhão do Zimpeto – Basketball
Pavilhão do Estrela Vermelha – Boxing
Chidenguele – Canoeing
Via Pública – Cycling
Estádio Nacional de Zimpeto, Estádio do Costa do Sol, Estádio do Maxaquene, Estádio da Machava – Football
Escola Central da Frelimo – Judo
Universidade Eduardo Mondlane – Karate
Piscina Olimpica de Zimpeto – Swimming
IMAP – Netball
Arena do Costa do Sol – Beach volleyball
Escola Central da Frelimo – Taekwondo
Courts do Zimpeto — Tennis
Centro Mahometano – Table tennis
Bilene – Triathlon
Baía de Maputo – Sailing
Pavilhão do Maxaquene – Volleyball
Banco de Moçambique Matola – Chess

References

External links
 
 All Sports General Schedule 
 Event at Ultraviewdirectory
List of Mozambique athletes at the 2011 All-Africa Games

 
All-Africa Games
All-Africa Games
All-Africa Games
All-Africa Games 2011
Sport in Maputo
Multi-sport events in Mozambique
21st century in Maputo
African Games
September 2011 sports events in Africa
Phil Giebler

Philip Giebler (born March 5, 1979 in Oxnard, California) is an American race car driver.

Giebler was considered a top American prospect with an opportunity to race in Formula One early in his career.  Following years in various Formula Three ranks, Giebler ran in Formula 3000 in 2003 half the season putting up a number of good results.  He returned stateside in 2004 running in the Infiniti Pro Series and Toyota Atlantic, capturing a win in his IPS debut at Homestead-Miami Speedway, before being named as one of A1 Grand Prix A1 Team USA's drivers. He competed in the 2005-2006 season, and the early part of the 2006-2007 season before being replaced by Jonathan Summerton.

Driving for Playa Del Racing, he qualified for the last starting position and was one of two rookie drivers (Milka Duno being the other) to race in the 2007 Indianapolis 500, but crashed and finished 29th. Despite this, he was the recipient of the Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the Year award for 2007. For 2008, he unsuccessfully attempted to qualify for the Indianapolis 500 with the same team, now known as American Dream Motorsports.

Racing record

Complete International Formula 3000 results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)

American open–wheel racing results
(key)

Indy Lights

Atlantic Championship

IndyCar Series

 1 Run on same day.
 2 Non-points-paying, exhibition race.

Indianapolis 500

Complete A1 Grand Prix results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

References

External links
 Philip Giebler's Website
 Profile at Racing Reference database
 Articles, photos & video's at Motorsport.com

1979 births
A1 Team USA drivers
Atlantic Championship drivers
Formula Palmer Audi drivers
Indianapolis 500 drivers
Indianapolis 500 Rookies of the Year
Indy Lights drivers
IndyCar Series drivers
International Formula 3000 drivers
Living people
Sportspeople from Oxnard, California
Racing drivers from California
International Kart Federation drivers
Sportspeople from Ventura County, California
A1 Grand Prix drivers
Super Nova Racing drivers
Vision Racing drivers
AFS Racing drivers
La Filière drivers
David Price Racing drivers
Ford CD4E transmission

The CD4E is a 4-speed automatic transaxle for front-wheel-drive cars from 1994 to 2007. It was manufactured at Ford's Batavia Transmission plant starting in 1994. The CD4E was called the LA4A-EL by Mazda and is also known as the 4F44E internally to Ford.

Applications:
 1994–2002 Mazda 626 4-cylinder
 1994–1997 Mazda MX-6 4-cylinder
 1994–1997 Ford Probe 4-cylinder
 1995–2000 Ford Contour
 1995–2000 Mercury Mystique
 1995–2007 Ford Mondeo (up to Mondeo III 4-cylinder model)
 1999–2002 Mercury Cougar
 2001–2008 Ford Escape
 2001–2006 Mazda Tribute
 2005–2008 Mercury Mariner

References

See also
 List of Ford transmissions

CD4E
Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States
Sundlaugin

Sundlaugin (, the swimming pool) is a recording studio located near Álafoss in the town of Mosfellsbær in Iceland known for being the recording and rehearsal location of post-rock band Sigur Rós. The location was originally a swimming pool built in the 1930s which had been abandoned when Sigur Rós purchased it in 1999 and converted it and adjacent buildings into a studio.

The band originally intended to record their third album, titled ( ), in an abandoned NATO tracking base in the northernmost mountain in Iceland, but after inspection decided it was too impractical. Shortly after they found the abandoned pool lot in a rural neighborhood in  Mosfellsbær. They bought the lot and transformed it into a studio. In order to fit the massive mixing console into the building, part of the roof was opened up and the console was lowered with a crane.

Much of the band's photography and artwork is taken from the surrounding landscape, such as the art found on the first album recorded in the studio, ( ).

The recording studio has also been used for recording, mixing and mastering (usually assisted by the studio's sound engineer Birgir Jón "Biggi" Birgisson) by a wide group of mainly Icelandic artists and bands, including:

 Agent Fresco
 The Album Leaf
 Alcest
 amiina
 Amusement Parks on Fire
 Bubbi Morthens
Emmanuel De La Paix  

 Flying Hórses
 For a Minor Reflection
 Jakobínarína
 Julianna Barwick
 Langi Seli og Skuggarnir 
 Mammút 
 Mugison
 Múm 
 Ólöf Arnalds
 Retro Stefson
 Seabear
 Self Defense Family
 Sin Fang
 Ske
 Slowblow
 Steindór Andersen
 Stórsveit Nix Noltes

As of 2020, Sundlaugin is owned by Sigur Rós keyboardist Kjartan Sveinsson.

References

Sigur Rós
Recording studios in Iceland
Jangan

Jangan may refer to:
 Chang'an, China
 Jan Gan (disambiguation), places in Iran
Leland Orser

Leland Jones Orser (born August 6, 1960) is an American actor, director, and writer. He has appeared in numerous film and television roles, notably as Lucien Dubenko in the television series ER (2004–2009) and Sam Gilroy in the Taken film series (2008–2014).

Career

Orser made his television debut in 1991 on the series Gabriel's Fire. His next roles were small roles on The Golden Girls, Cheers, L.A. Law, The X-Files, NYPD Blue, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit and CSI: Crime Scene Investigation.

In 1999, he played Dr. Arthur Zeller in The Outer Limits episode "Descent". He appeared in Seven (1995) as a man who was involuntarily recruited to kill a prostitute. He was credited as "Crazed Man in Massage Parlour". He played Larry Purvis in Alien Resurrection (1997).

He played the antagonist Richard Thompson in the Denzel Washington thriller The Bone Collector (1999). In 2001, he had a role in Pearl Harbor as an injured officer saved by Kate Beckinsale's character. In 2003, he appeared as Wesley in the comic-turned-film Daredevil.

Orser also appeared in various roles in the Star Trek franchise, among them playing a Changeling posing as the Romulan Colonel Lovok in the Star Trek: Deep Space Nine episode "The Die is Cast" and in the episode "Sanctuary" playing a bit part as a member of the Skrreean race. He also played a homicidal hologram in the Star Trek: Voyager episode "Revulsion". In Star Trek: Enterprise, he played the character "Loomis" in the time-travel episode "Carpenter Street".

He played Ansel in the drama thriller film Faults. From 2004–09, he played Chief of Surgery Dr. Lucien Dubenko, a recurring character, on ER. Most recently he has appeared in all three of the Taken film series as "Sam".

In 2008, Orser began filming Morning (film), his debut feature as director and writer. Released in 2010, the film starred Orser; his wife, Jeanne Tripplehorn; Laura Linney; and Elliott Gould.

Personal life
Orser was born in San Francisco, California  on August 6, 1960. He graduated from Connecticut College in 1982. He married Roma Downey in 1987; they divorced in 1989. In 2000, he married Jeanne Tripplehorn; they have one son. Orser studied Acting at Drama Studio London.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links
 

Living people
1960 births
Male actors from San Francisco
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
American male film actors
American male television actors
Connecticut College alumni
John Eyre (painter)

John Eyre (1771– ), a pardoned convict, was an early Australian painter and engraver.

Biography
Eyre was born in Coventry, Warwickshire in England. Aged 13 years in 1794, he was apprenticed to his father, a wool-comber and weaver, and became a Coventry freeman in August 1792. On 23 March 1799 he was sentenced to transportation for seven years for housebreaking, and reached Sydney in the transport Canada in December 1801.

Granted a conditional pardon on 4 June 1804, Eyre's early drawings are dated from around this time. He generally focused on urban landscapes, giving his creative output value as both works of art and historical records. Over the course of Eyre's artistic career, his work progressed from purely representative topographical depictions, to more artistic compositions with embellishments such as Aboriginal figures and ships at sea. This progression is typical of the developmental pattern of landscape depiction in the early colonial period.

He left the Colony as a free man in 1812; nothing is known of his later life.

See also
List of convicts transported to Australia
John Eyre (British artist) 1847-1927

References

1771 births
19th-century Australian artists
Australian engravers
Year of death missing

Convicts transported to Australia
Australian etchers
Australian landscape painters
Jake Forbes (ice hockey)

Vernon Vivian "Jake, Jumpin' Jackie" Forbes (July 4, 1897 – December 30, 1985) was a Canadian ice hockey goaltender who played thirteen seasons in the National Hockey League for the Toronto St. Patricks, Hamilton Tigers, New York Americans and Philadelphia Quakers. He also played several years in different minor leagues, retiring in 1936. He is notable for being the first NHL player to sit out a season over a contract dispute.

Playing career
Nicknamed "Jumpin' Jackie", Forbes was involved in the infamous 1925 Hamilton Tigers players' strike. Before becoming involved in the players strike, Forbes played for the Toronto St. Patricks and sat out the entire 1921–22 NHL season while holding out for a $2500 salary. In doing so, Forbes became the first NHL player to sit out an entire season due to a contract dispute. His contract was then sold to Hamilton after the season ended. He spent most of his career with the Hamilton Tigers/New York Americans franchise. After getting into two playoff games in 1921, his first full season, he never played another post-season game despite not retiring from the league for another twelve years. His only other opportunity at winning a Stanley Cup was foiled by the Hamilton players strike. In his NHL career, he finished with 84 wins, 114 losses and 11 ties, with a 2.76 goals against average (GAA).

He was the last surviving former player of the Hamilton Tigers.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

References

External links
 
 

1897 births
1985 deaths
Bronx Tigers players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Hamilton Tigers (ice hockey) players
London Tecumsehs players
New Haven Eagles players
New York Americans players
Niagara Falls Cataracts players
Philadelphia Quakers (NHL) players
Providence Reds players
Rochester Cardinals players
Springfield Indians players
Ice hockey people from Toronto
Syracuse Stars (IHL) players
Toronto St. Pats players
John Raymond Broadbent (quartermaster-general)

Brigadier John Raymond Broadbent,  (18 February 1893 – 28 February 1972) was a senior Australian Army officer in the Second World War.

Early life
Broadbent, Service Number: NX34728 (N8), was born in Ballarat, Victoria and enlisted in Sydney on 14 June 1940.

Service history
Broadbent held numerous posts during the Second World War, while also acting as a temporary brigadier and was Mentioned in Despatches in 1945. He held the following posts:
1940 – Commanding Officer 7th Light Horse
1940 – General Staff Officer 1 1st Australian Cavalry Division
1940–1941 – Assistant Adjutant & Quartermaster-General 8th Australian Infantry Division [Malaya]
1942 – Deputy Adjutant & Quartermaster-General New Guinea Force
1942–1943 – Deputy Adjutant & Quartermaster-General I Australian Corps [New Guinea]
1943–1944 – Deputy Adjutant & Quartermaster-General II Australian Corps
1944–1945 – Deputy Adjutant & Quartermaster-General I Australian Corps

Honours and awards
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Mention in Despatches

See also
List of Australian generals and brigadiers

External links

Bio at Steen Ammentorp's www.generals.dk
Service record at WWII Nominal Roll site

References

1893 births
1972 deaths
Australian brigadiers
Australian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Australian military personnel of World War I
Australian Army personnel of World War II
People from Ballarat
Quartermasters
Royal Military College, Duntroon graduates
Military personnel from Victoria (state)
Billy the Mountain

"Billy the Mountain" is a Frank Zappa song first made available on the album Just Another Band from L.A. in 1972. The original recording, which took more than a half-hour to perform, was from a live tour performance on August 7, 1971, in Los Angeles, performed by Zappa with his band the Mothers and prominently featured the musical duo Flo & Eddie. The album recording had to be edited in order to fit on one side of the record. An alternate version of the song was featured on the 1992 album Playground Psychotics, and a third version of the song was posthumously released in 2011 by the Zappa Family Trust on the album Carnegie Hall.

The song is an intricate and absurd story in a parody of the song/story style of works such as "Peter and the Wolf" about a talking mountain named Billy and his "lovely wife Ethel," "a tree growing off of his shoulder." The lyrics are a satirical myriad of monoculture imagery, the city of Los Angeles, the demise of urban America, and overall absurd juxtapositions of situations. While many of the details were improvised as the song was performed from town to town, the general structure of the song remained the same.

In 2009 Dweezil Zappa and his Zappa Plays Zappa ensemble performed "Billy the Mountain" as part of its "You Can't Fit on Stage Anymore" tour of small venues in the US.

Notes

External links
 Billy the Mountain Lyrics
 Changes and Improvisation in the Billy the Mountain Script between live performances

1972 songs
Frank Zappa songs
Songs about California
Songs about Los Angeles
Fictional mountains
Songs about mountains
Songs about fictional male characters
Satirical songs
Compositions with a narrator
Song recordings produced by Frank Zappa
Álafoss

Álafoss (; eel falls) is a waterfall on the river Varmá in Mosfellsbær, Iceland.

In culture 
A wool factory of the same name has adjoined the waterfall since 1896, when a local farmer imported machinery to process wool using the energy from the waterfall. 

During World War II, barracks were constructed there for British soldiers. Álafoss played a major role in the founding and growth of the town of Mosfellsbær. 

The band Sigur Rós has a studio named Sundlaugin at Álafoss, and the otherwise untitled fifth track on the band's album ( ) is nicknamed after the area.

Mosfellsbær is also home to a football club named after the waterfall, Álafoss Football Club.

External links
 Álafoss Official website of the Álafoss Wool store and art gallery.
 
 Sundlaugin Recording Studio

Waterfalls of Iceland
Deep sand bed

A deep sand bed is a filtration method used in some saltwater aquariums and some freshwater aquariums. A deep sand bed, similar to the Berlin Method, is designed to cultivate anaerobic bacteria in the bottom layers of sand, converting nitrate to nitrogen gas to remove toxic nitrates.

Operation
A deep sand bed is commonly defined as a bed of fine sand with a minimum depth of four to six inches which ensures that a portion of the sand at the bottom will not be exposed to significant circulation of water. An established deep sand bed consists of sand populated with bacteria, algae and other marine organisms such as worms, crabs, snails and stars. The creatures burrow and overturn the top two to three inches of sand in search of food, which causes water to circulate deeper in the sand than it would if the creatures were not present.

Deep sand beds may be made of a variety of materials, but typically fine or "superfine" sand is used, with a grain size between 1 mm and 0.05 mm.  A larger particle size increases circulation, which in turn requires greater depth to establish anaerobic areas. Larger particles can also inhibit the burrowing of small animals, which would limit circulation into the bed. Additionally, larger particles (2 mm or larger) are prone to detritus accumulation, which necessitates periodic siphon cleaning.

See also
 Coral sand
 Filter (aquarium)
 Live rock
 Live sand
 Reef aquarium

References

Fishkeeping
Aquariums
Skillet Fork

Skillet Fork is a  river in southern Illinois in the United States.  It is a tributary of the Little Wabash River; via the Little Wabash, Wabash and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River.

The Skillet Fork rises in northeastern Marion County and flows generally southeastwardly through Clay, Wayne, Hamilton and White counties.  In its lower course, parts of the river have been straightened and channelized.  It joins the Little Wabash River  upstream of Carmi.

See also
List of Illinois rivers

References

Columbia Gazetteer of North America entry
DeLorme (2003).  Illinois Atlas & Gazetteer.  Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme.  .
Surfing Skillet Fork with USEPA

Rivers of Illinois
Rivers of Clay County, Illinois
Rivers of Hamilton County, Illinois
Rivers of Marion County, Illinois
Rivers of Wayne County, Illinois
Rivers of White County, Illinois
Pierre de Jarric

Pierre de Jarric (1566 – 2 March 1617), also known as Pierre du Jarric, was a French Catholic missionary writer from Toulouse.

Jarric entered the Society of Jesus on 8 December 1582 and taught philosophy and moral theology at Bordeaux for many years. Although he desired to join the missionaries of his order, his wish was not fulfilled. Instead, he dedicated himself to writing on their behalf.  The result was Histoire des choses plus memorables advenues tant ez Indes orientales, que autres païs de la descouverte des Portugois, which appeared in three parts:  the second of which appeared in 1610 and the third in 1614.

Jarric's work gives a comprehensive picture of the missionary enterprises of the Jesuits up to 1610, chiefly within the sphere of Portuguese interests. It contains much valuable data on colonial history, geography, and ethnography, taken from Spanish and Portuguese reports, and from the works of Father Luis de Guzman (Hist. de las Missiones que han hecho los religiosos de la Compañia de Jesús), and of Father Ferdinand Guerreiro (Relação Annal das cousas que fizeram os Padres da companhia de Jesus na India e Japão, Brazil, Angola, Cabo Verde, Guiné). By dedicating the second part to King Louis XIII, Jarric hoped to encourage the French king to imitate Spain and Portugal in their colonization efforts. His work was frequently reprinted and widely circulated, particularly after it was translated into Latin by Martino Martinez III around 1615.  Jarric died in Saintes two years later.

References

1566 births
1617 deaths
Academic staff of the University of Bordeaux
16th-century French Jesuits
17th-century French Jesuits
Renaissance writers
Roman Catholic writers
17th-century French writers
17th-century French male writers
Belmont High School

Belmont High School may refer to

United States:
 Belmont High School (Los Angeles, California)
 Belmont High School (Massachusetts)
 Belmont High School (New Hampshire)
 Belmont High School (Ohio)
 Belmont High School (Wisconsin)
 Belmont Preparatory High School, The Bronx, New York City
 South Point High School (North Carolina) (formerly Belmont High School), Belmont, North Carolina

Australia:
 Belmont High School (Victoria)
 Belmont City College, Belmont, Western Australia (formerly Belmont Senior High School)

Canada:
 Belmont Secondary School (formerly Belmont High School), Langford, British Columbia

See also
 Belmont School (disambiguation)
Peak to Peak Charter School

Peak to Peak Charter School is a K-12 public charter school offering a liberal arts, college-preparatory curriculum. Peak to Peak is located in the Boulder Valley School District (BVSD) in Lafayette, Colorado, United States.

Academics 
U.S. News & World Report Best High Schools ranked Peak to Peak 210th nationally and 6th in Colorado in 2022.

Accreditation 

Peak to Peak is accredited through the Colorado Department of Education (2003-present). It also received a College Preparatory Accreditation from the North Central Association (2004-2012) and subsequently from its successor AdvancED (2012-2020). It was also listed as a John Irwin School of Excellence (2003-2013).

Stamping controversy 

Cafeteria staff had been in the practice of stamping the hands of students to indicate their lunch accounts were low or empty. The school stated that a change in payment program software did not allow cafeteria staff members to identify students who qualified for the free and reduced lunch program, he wrote, and some of those students mistakenly had their hands stamped. Upon discovery of the practice, Principal Noelle Roni ordered the cafeteria staff to discontinue stamping students' hands.  The school board dismissed Roni in January 2014. Roni has said that she believes she was fired because of her opposition to the policy, which she has described as disrespectful towards students. In response, the school stated that “This was a grievous mistake, and when it came to light, the food services staff and the software company worked quickly to resolve the issue, The school immediately stopped the past practice of hand stamping, and the software issue was fixed.

References

External links 
Peak to Peak Charter School

Public elementary schools in Colorado
Public high schools in Colorado
Public middle schools in Colorado
Charter schools in Colorado
Schools in Boulder County, Colorado
Educational institutions established in 1999
Lafayette, Colorado
1999 establishments in Colorado
Halaka

Halaka may refer to:

 Halakha, the collective body of Jewish law
 Halaka (one of the old Persian appellations of the sun). In the "Bundehasb", the sun is spoken of as Halaka, the cock, the enemy of darkness and evil, which flee before his crowing. See also: Alectryon
 Halaka (band), American noise rock band

See also
 Halaqa, an open Islamic discussion forum
Charles W. Fisher (Canadian politician)

Charles Wellington Fisher (August 4, 1866 – May 5, 1919) was a Canadian politician who served as the first Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.

Biography 

Born in Hyde Park, Canada West, now part of London, Ontario. Fisher came to Cochrane from Ontario in 1899, and became the town's leading merchant. In 1907 he married a niece of the Carling family (of Carling Brewery fame), and promised her that they would live in a castle. By way of fulfilling that promise, he built a mansion in Cochrane in 1908 (which became the Just Home Guest Ranch in 1931 and was donated to a Franciscan order in 1948).

In January 1903, Arthur Sifton, the Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories for Banff resigned to become territorial chief justice. In the ensuing by-election, held February 4, Fisher defeated H. J. Richardson to replace him. He served until the district left the Northwest Territories to become part of the new province of Alberta in 1905.

He ran in Banff in Alberta's inaugural election. Politics in the North-West Territories had been conducted on a non-partisan basis but that was not the case in Alberta after provincehood. Fisher aligned himself with the Liberals. In the election, he faced Conservative Robert Brett, who had been Banff's NWT territorial Assemblyman from 1891 to 1899.  He more than doubled Brett's vote count on his way to an easy victory.

Fisher was part of a Liberal majority of 23 seats in the 25 seat Legislative Assembly of Alberta, and was one of only seven members with previous legislative experience. In deference to this experience, and as a reward for having beaten Brett, considered a strong opponent, he was elected the first Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta on March 15, 1906.

He was re-elected in the next three elections, in the new riding of Cochrane, and was re-elected Speaker after each of them. As Speaker, he presided over the tumultuous Alberta and Great Waterways Railway scandal, when he ruled future premier Charles Stewart out of order in his attempt to report a scandalous rumour about fellow Liberal John R. Boyle in the legislature.

Fisher died May 5, 1919, a victim of the 1918 flu pandemic. His death left his Cochrane seat vacant, and in the ensuing by-election the United Farmers of Alberta (UFA) ran a candidate, Alexander Moore, for the first time in their history. He won, and two years later the UFA won a majority government.

Charles Fisher is buried in Calgary's Union Cemetery.

Electoral record

References

Notes

External links 

1866 births
1919 deaths
Alberta Liberal Party MLAs
British emigrants to Canada
Canadian businesspeople
Deaths from Spanish flu
Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories
People from Cochrane, Alberta
Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
Norah Simpson

Norah Simpson (5 July 1895 – 19 February 1974) was an Australian modernist painter. She grew up in Sydney and is described as "giving impetus to modernism"  in Australia: when returning from France in 1913, she brought back a series of reproductions of then-current works which were influential to her fellow art students. Sydney-based modernists inspired by those works and Simpson's descriptions of techniques include Grace Cossington Smith, Roy de Maistre and Roland Wakelin.

Biography 
Norah Simpson was born on 5 July 1895 and grew up in Sydney. In 1911 Simpson was a student of Antonio Dattilo Rubbo, an Italian-born artist who taught in Australia from 1897, fellow students were Tempe Manning and Grace Cossington Smith. Late in 1911 Simpson travelled to London, and lived in Chelsea. Next year she enrolled in the Westminster School of Art and was taught by Walter Sickert, then she travelled to France to see the work of Cézanne, van Gogh, Matisse and Picasso. In 1913 she brought back to Australia a suitcase-ful of art books and reproductions of their works, thereby  "giving impetus to modernism"  in Australia. The works contributed to "the debate and practice of new techniques and new subjects" by Simpson, Smith and Manning. Other Sydney artists influenced by Simpson include Roy de Maistre and Roland Wakelin. By 1915 Simpson had returned to London, then moved to Glasgow in 1919 and on to France in 1920. In 1920 she married Edward Richardson Brown and they had a son, Donald, and by 1921 Simpson was no longer painting. In 1950 she married William Henry Cockren, and she died in 1974 at Crossways, Instow, North Devon.

External links 
 'Studio portrait, Chelsea', a 1911 self-portrait (1915) kept at Art Gallery NSW.

References 

1895 births
1974 deaths
Artists from Sydney
Australian women painters
Modern painters
20th-century Australian women artists
Visual artists in early 20th-century Australia
Emergent design

Emergent design is a phrase coined by David Cavallo to describe a theoretical framework for the implementation of systemic change in education and learning environments.  This examines how choice of design methodology contributes to the success or failure of education reforms through studies in Thailand. It is related to the theories of situated learning and of constructionist learning. The term constructionism was coined by Seymour Papert under whom Cavallo studied. Emergent design holds that education systems cannot adapt effectively to technology change unless the education is rooted in the existing skills and needs of the local culture.

Applications 
The most notable non-theoretical application of the principles of emergent design is in the OLPC, whose concept work is supported in Cavallo's paper "Models of growth — towards fundamental change in learning environment".

Emergent design in agile software development 
Emergent design is a consistent topic in agile software development, as a result of the methodology's focus on delivering small pieces of working code with business value. With emergent design, a development organization starts delivering functionality and lets the design emerge. Development will take a piece of functionality A and implement it using best practices and proper test coverage and then move on to delivering functionality B. Once B is built, or while it is being built, the organization will look at what A and B have in common and refactor out the commonality, allowing the design to emerge. This process continues as the organization continually delivers functionality. At the end of an agile release cycle, development is left with the smallest set of the design needed, as opposed to the design that could have been anticipated in advance. The end result is a simpler design with a smaller code base, which is more easily understood and maintained and naturally has less room for defects.

Emergent design for social change 
Emergent design is also being used in social change movements, such as a group of Canadian NGOs that are bringing together a group of civic leaders to discuss how their work scales up and scales deep. A series of events are being organized by the Carold Institute and Ashoka Canada in 2013 through to 2015. The project goals currently include, but are not limited to:
 Engage emerging leaders in redefining models and systems that will support a vibrant and dynamic civil society in Canada.
 Strengthen and broaden the impact of their leadership
 Discover and disseminate new knowledge related to systems change and emerging systems
 Share key learning, insights, innovative strategies and new models of engagement among participants and with key stakeholders and sponsoring organizations

References

External links
Models of Growth
David Cavallo bio page
David Cavallo MIT Media Lab page
Emergent design and learning environments: building on indigenous knowledge

Technology integration models
Educational psychology
Learning
Systems engineering
Douglas Kennedy

Douglas Kennedy may refer to:

Douglas Kennedy (politician) (1916–2003), Canadian politician
Douglas Kennedy (writer) (born 1955), American writer
Douglas Kennedy (actor) (1915–1973), American actor
Douglas Harriman Kennedy (born 1967), American broadcast journalist, son of Robert F. Kennedy
Douglas Kennedy (folk dancer), English folk musician and dancer
Belmont Public Schools

Belmont Public Schools is a school district that serves Belmont, Massachusetts, United States.

Schools
There are four public elementary schools in Belmont: the Burbank, Butler, Winn Brook, and Wellington schools, with the Wellington Elementary having been rebuilt in 2011. Two other public elementary schools, Payson Park and Kendall, burned down in the 1970s and 1990s, respectively. There is one public middle school, the Winthrop Louis Chenery Middle School (W.L. Chenery Middle School) which burned down in 1995, but was rebuilt later, and one public high school, Belmont High School.  Belmont has had many school fires; in the town's history, four schools have been partially or completely destroyed by fire, as was one former school (the Kendall), which was being used as an arts center at the time.

The transition from public elementary school to middle school in Belmont occurs from 4th to 5th grade, slightly earlier than in most communities (which transition from 5th to 6th grade).  The W.L. Chenery Middle school, slated for demolition and rebuilding at the time, was destroyed by fire in 1995.  When the new school opened in the fall of 1997, it was expanded to include the 5th grade (which had previously been housed in the town's elementary schools) in addition to grades 6 through 8.

In coming years, the town of Belmont has planned to rebuild their high school and make it into a 7-12th grade school. The middle school (W.L. Chenery), will become a 4th to 6th grade school, and the four elementary schools will become K through 3rd grade.

The W.L. Chenery Middle School's teams are all called the "Cheetahs", and Belmont High School's teams are all called the "Marauders".

External links
 

School districts in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Belmont, Massachusetts
Carroll High School

Carroll High School can refer to:

In the United States
Carroll High School (Alabama), Ozark, Alabama
Carroll High School (Flora, Indiana), Flora, Indiana
Carroll High School (Fort Wayne, Indiana), Fort Wayne, Indiana
Carroll High School (Iowa), Carroll, Iowa
Carroll County High School (Kentucky), Carrollton, Kentucky
Carroll High School (Monroe, Louisiana), Monroe, Louisiana
Carroll High School (Dayton, Ohio), Dayton, Ohio
Archbishop John Carroll High School, Radnor, Pennsylvania
Mary Carroll High School, Corpus Christi, Texas
Carroll Senior High School, Southlake, Texas
Carroll County High School (Virginia), Hillsville, Virginia
Archbishop Carroll High School (Washington, D.C.), Washington, D.C.

In Liberia 
Carroll High School (Yekepa), Yekepa, Nimba County
Juno Award for Entertainer of the Year

This is a list of the Canadian musical artists named Entertainer of the Year at the Juno Awards in those years in which this award or its nearest equivalent was awarded.

Winners

Canadian Entertainer of the Year (1987)
1987 - Bryan Adams

Canadian Entertainer of the Year (1989 - 1994)
1989 - Glass Tiger
1990 - The Jeff Healey Band
1991 - The Tragically Hip
1992 - Bryan Adams
1993 - The Tragically Hip
1994 - The Rankin Family

Entertainer of the Year (1995)
1995 - The Tragically Hip

Levi's Entertainer of the Year (1996)
1996 - Shania Twain

References

Entertainer
Hexadimethrine bromide

Hexadimethrine bromide (commercial brand name Polybrene) is a cationic polymer  with several uses. Currently, it is primarily used to increase the efficiency of transduction of certain cells with retrovirus in cell culture. Hexadimethrine bromide acts by neutralizing the charge repulsion between virions and sialic acid on the cell surface. Use of Polybrene can improve transduction efficiency 100-1000 fold although it can be toxic to some cell types. Polybrene in combination with DMSO shock is used to transfect some cell types such as NIH-3T3 and CHO. It has other uses, including a role in protein sequencing.

Hexadimethrine bromide also reverses heparin anticoagulation during open-heart surgery, and it was the original reversal agents used in the 1950s and 1960s. It was replaced by protamine sulfate in 1969, after it was shown that hexadimethrine bromide could potentially cause kidney failure in dogs when used in doses in excess of its therapeutic range. It is still used as an alternative to protamine sulfate for patients who are sensitive to protamine, and at least one surgical center has gone back to using it as their standard reversal agent, since protamine sulfate causes at least a mild hypotensive reaction in most or all patients 

Hexadimethrine bromide is also used in enzyme kinetic assays in order to reduce spontaneous activation of zymogens that are prone to auto activation.

References

Organic polymers
1951 Pan American Games

The 1951 Pan American Games (the I Pan American Games) were held in Buenos Aires, Argentina between February 25 and March 9, 1951. The Pan American Games' origins were at the Games of the X Olympiad in Los Angeles, United States, where officials representing the National Olympic Committees of the Americas discussed the staging of an Olympic-style regional athletic competition for the athletes of the Americas.

During the Pan-American Exposition at Dallas in 1937, a limited sports program was staged. These included Athletics, Boxing, and Wrestling among others. This program was considered a success and a meeting of Olympic officials from the Americas was held.

At the Pan American Sports Conference held in 1940, it was decided to hold the 1st Pan American Games at Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1942. The Pan American Sports Committee was formed to govern the games. Avery Brundage was elected as the first President. However, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor brought much of the Americas into World War II, thus forcing the cancellation of the 1942 games.

A second conference was held in 1948. Avery Brundage was re-elected as the President of the PASC. It was decided that Buenos Aires would still host the 1st Pan American Games, this time in 1951.

Venues 

 River Plate Stadium - Athletics
 Luna Park Stadium - Basketball and Boxing
 Racing Club Stadium - Football
 Club Universitario de Buenos Aires - Diving, Swimming and Waterpolo
 Pista Nacional de Remo, Tigre - Rowing
 Velódromo Municipal - Cycling
 Campo de Mayo - Pan American Village

Opening ceremony 
The opening ceremony took place at the Racing Club Stadium, which had been recently inaugurated. The Greek athlete Aristeidis Roubanis lit the pebble for the first time, while local athlete Delfo Cabrera was the bearer of the Argentine flag. 

The inauguration event was attended by the Argentine President Juan Perón and the member of the Pan-American Games Commission, Avery Brundage.

Medal count

Sports

References

External links

 Buenos Aires 1951 - I Pan American Games - Official Report at PanamSports.org
Alga (disambiguation)

An alga (plural algae) is a type of photosynthetic organism.

Alga may also refer to:

Places

Burkina Faso
Alga, Burkina Faso
Alga-Fulbé

Italy
San Giorgio in Alga, an island of the Venetian lagoon, northern Italy

Kazakhstan
Alga District
Alga, Kazakhstan, a town in the Alga District; one of a number of communities in Kazakhstan with this name

Kyrgyzstan
Alga, Kadamjay, Kadamjay District, Batken Region
Alga, Leylek, Leylek District, Batken Region
Alga, Chüy, Chüy District, Chüy Region
Alga, Osh, Özgön District, Osh Region

Other uses 
 AlGa, an aluminium-gallium alloy
 "Alga!", a Crimean Tatar war cry.

See also
Algae (disambiguation)
Algal