alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Newton Abbot A.F.C.

Newton Abbot F.C. was a football club based in Newton Abbot, Devon, England. They were established in 1964 as Newton Dynamos, changing their name in 1980. In the 2005–06 season, they reached the Second Round of the FA Vase. For the 2008–09 season, they were members of the South West Peninsula League Premier Division, but were expelled from the league mid-season after failing to fulfil two fixtures. In their last season, they were managed by ex-professional footballer John Gayle.

References

Defunct football clubs in Devon
1964 establishments in England
Association football clubs established in 1964
Newton Abbot
Defunct football clubs in England
Devon County League
South West Peninsula League
Association football clubs disestablished in 2009
Drepanophycales

Drepanophycales is an order of extinct lycophyte plants of Late Silurian to Late Devonian age (around ), found in North America, China, Russia, Europe, and Australia. Sometimes known as the Asteroxylales or Baragwanathiales.

Description
Extinct terrestrial vascular plants of the Silurian to Devonian periods. Stem of the order of several mm to several cm in diameter and several cm to several metres long, erect or arched, dichotomizing occasionally, furnished with true roots at the base. Vascular bundle an exarch actinostele, tracheids of primitive annular or helical type (so-called G-type). Stem clothed in either microphylls (leaves with a single vascular thread or 'vein'), or with leaf-like enations (unvascularized projections) with a vascular trace into the base of each enation. Homosporous, with sporangia borne singly and dehiscing by a single slit.

List of families

The following families have, at various times, been segregated within the Drepanophycales. However, Kenrick and Crane (1997) in their cladistic study place Asteroxylon in the clade Drepanophycaceae. Taylor, Taylor &  Krings (2009) do not use the family at all, only the order Drepanophycales, and say that Asteroxylon is sometimes included in the Drepanophycales.

The anatomical details for the genera in the included families are tabulated by Gensel (1992) 

Drepanophycaceae Kräusel & Weyland
stem with microphylls
genus Drepanophycus Göppert
microphylls short, tapering rapidly from wide base (thorn-shaped)
microphylls arranged spirally or randomly on stem
sporangia borne on upper surface of microphylls
genus Baragwanathia Lang & Cookson
microphylls long, not tapering over most of length (strap-shaped)
microphylls arranged spirally on stem
sporangia borne axially (whether on microphylls or on stem is not known)
genus Sengelia Matsunaga & Tomescu
Asteroxylaceae Kidston & Lang
stem with unvascularized enations
genus Asteroxylon Kidston & Lang
A large unnamed drepanophylacean is also known from the Early Devonian Hunsrück Slate of Germany.

Notes 

 
Devonian plants
Silurian plants
Silurian first appearances
Late Devonian extinctions
Prehistoric plant orders
Enel Distribution Sao Paulo

Enel Distribuição São Paulo (Enel Distribution São Paulo), former Eletropaulo Metropolitana and AES Eletropaulo, is a major Brazilian power distributor in the state of São Paulo, created in the breakup of the old state-owned power distribution company Eletropaulo that monopolized electricity distribution in São Paulo from 1981 to 1999. The similarity of the names makes most old customers call it simply Eletropaulo.

The company has around 5.8 million customers – nearly 20 million people – in an area of 4,526 square kilometers, in 24 municipalities in the metropolitan area of São Paulo, including the city itself;

Ownership of AES Eletropaulo is shared by Italian giant power company Enel. Its stock was traded on B3, and was part of the Ibovespa index.

History
Electrical power infrastructure in São Paulo was originally developed in the first half of the 20th century by the São Paulo Tramway, Light and Power Company, a company financed with foreign capital and legally domiciled in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  After 1912, this company was part of the holding company Brazilian Traction, Light and Power Company (usually known in Brazil simply as "Light"), which eventually changed its name to Brascan (for "Brasil" + "Canada").  At the end of the 1970s, the company's Brazilian assets transferred to Brazilian ownership, first to private hands and then (in 1981) to the government of the state of São Paulo.  The Canadian company, which had in the meantime diversified to other areas, still exists under the name Brookfield Asset Management.

References

External links

 The company's home page in Portuguese

Companies based in São Paulo (state)
Electric power companies of Brazil
Companies listed on B3 (stock exchange)
Privatized companies of Brazil
Enel
Energy companies established in 1999
Brazilian companies established in 1999
Brazilian subsidiaries of foreign companies
Bündnerfleisch

Bündnerfleisch, also known as Bindenfleisch, Grisons Meat or Viande des Grisons, is an air-dried meat that is produced in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.

Production
The main ingredient is beef, taken from the animal’s upper thigh or shoulder, the fat and the sinews being removed.  Before drying, the meat is treated with white wine and seasonings such as salt, onion and assorted herbs. The initial curing process, lasting 3–5 weeks, takes place in sealed containers stored at a temperature close to freezing point.  The meat is regularly rearranged during this stage, in order to ensure that the salt and seasonings will be evenly distributed and absorbed. During a second drying phase the meat is then hung in free-flowing air at a temperature of between 9 and 14 °C. It is also periodically pressed in order to separate out residual moisture: from this pressing Bündnerfleisch acquires its characteristic rectangular shape. Traditionally Bündnerfleisch was not a smoked meat.

The extent of water loss during the salting and drying processes, whereby the product loses approximately half of its initial weight, is sufficient to confer excellent keeping qualities and a high nutritional value, without the need for any additional preservatives.

Consumption
Bündnerfleisch is sliced very thinly and served with bread. It is often part of the traditional dish raclette, served to accompany the cheese of the same name alongside ham and vegetables. It can also be cut into strips or little cubes and served in soup.

Commercialisation
Most Bündnerfleisch is consumed inside Switzerland, but some is exported within Europe, to Canada and the United States and to Japan.

Variants
Bündnerfleisch appears to be related to the dried meat product from the Besançon region of France known as 'brési'. It is also very similar to bresaola, which is produced in the neighbouring Italian province of Valtellina; unlike Bündnerfleisch, bresaola is not pressed, though.

See also

Swiss sausages and cured meats
Salsiz, another dried meat product from the canton
Brési, another dried meat product from Switzerland
Bresaola, another Alpine dried meat product
Dried meat
List of dried foods

References
 
 Wissenswertes über Bündnerfleisch, English version Bündnerfleisch - Air-dried beef from the Grisons

Dried meat
Swiss cuisine
Culture of Graubünden
James Stewart-Murray, 9th Duke of Atholl

James Thomas Stewart-Murray, 9th Duke of Atholl, 14th Baron Strange, 8th Baron Percy (18 August 1879 – 8 May 1957), styled Lord James Stewart-Murray until 1942, was a Scottish peer and soldier.

Stewart-Murray was the fourth and youngest son of John Stewart-Murray, 7th Duke of Atholl, and Louisa Moncreiffe, daughter of Thomas Moncreiffe of that Ilk, 7th Baronet. He was educated at Eton and commissioned a second lieutenant in the 1st Battalion of the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders on 3 January 1900. The following month, he left for South Africa to fight in the Second Boer War, where he was mentioned in dispatches and won two medals and six clasps. He later fought in the First World War, where he was wounded, captured, and held as a Prisoner of War, and resigned from the army as a major. He became a Freemason in Lodge St. John, No. 14 (now the United Lodge of Dunkeld) at the same time as his elder brother George in 1914. In 1942, aged 62, he succeeded his elder brother John Stewart-Murray, 8th Duke of Atholl in the dukedom.

Atholl died unmarried in May 1957, aged 77. On his death, the barony of Strange fell into abeyance while the barony of Percy was passed on to his kinsman Hugh Percy, 10th Duke of Northumberland. The baronies of Murray and Glenlyon and earldom of Strange became extinct. He was succeeded in the dukedom of Atholl and in other Scottish titles by a distant relative, Iain Murray, 10th Duke of Atholl, his fourth cousin twice removed, who was descended from George Murray, Bishop of St David's, second son of the eighteenth century 3rd Duke.

References

External links

|-

1879 births
1957 deaths
109
James
Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders officers
People educated at Eton College
British Army personnel of World War I
British Army personnel of the Second Boer War
British World War I prisoners of war
Dukes of Rannoch
Barons Strange
Self Defense Test Ship

The Self Defense Test Ship (SDTS) is one of the assets of the US Navy. It is a refurbished ship that is in some cases operated by remote control; that capability is designed to support self-defense engineering, testing, and evaluation.

When uncrewed, it can avoid the safety constraints and other problems associated with crewed ships. During typical operations, launched threats attack the ship, and the combat or weapon system being tested responds to these threats, defending the ship. The pre-arranged attack is, in practice, aimed at a decoy barge pulled 150 feet behind the SDTS in case of damage. Systems installed on the SDTS include MK 57 NATO Sea Sparrow, MK 23 Target Acquisition system, Rolling Airframe Missile, AN/SLQ-32(V) 3 ESM, and Phalanx Close-in Weapon System.

The current SDTS is the former , now known as Ex-Paul F. Foster. In addition to being a remote-controlled ship, she is a test-bed for numerous systems, technologies, and weapons, ranging from bio-fuels to lasers. She replaced the former  in 2003.

References 

Ships of the United States Navy
Autonomous ships
Experimental ships
Condor (ride)

The Condor is the trade name of an amusement ride sold by HUSS of Bremen, Germany.  It was debuted at the 1984 New Orleans World's Fair, under the name "Cyclo Tower".

The Condor has 28 steel-framed gondolas, each with a fiberglass shell, frequently painted to resemble a bird. The seats hold one to two people, one sitting behind the other if they decide to ride double.  It can accommodate approximately 1,700 riders per hour.  The automatic doors on the ride are operated by pneumatic air pressure and are manually opened and closed. The ride uses a cable and counterweight system within the tower to assist with the raising and lowering of the rotating assembly.

An AC induction motor located at the end of each arm rotates the gondolas; three more on the middle lifting structure rotate the entire assembly and move the tower.  To start the ride, most Condors require three buttons be hit at the same time to start the cycle.  (The operator in the booth uses their thumbs on the two buttons located on the panel, while an attendant in a location around the perimeter must be holding that one as well.)

Operators of the ride have options to operate the ride at different speeds and rotation configurations (forward and reverse), with the potential for unique computerized programs on each ride. These unique motions can also be controlled manually. Most Condor installations are park models. An exception is one of the few traveling models left in the world, Blume & Wollenschlaeger's "Ikarus-Der-Mythos". Ikarus was one of the fastest Condors still in operation, and featured different and unique manually operated ride cycles, usually with reverse rotation. Ikarus was taken off the funfair circuit and put into storage in 2007.

In 2007, Huss discontinued manufacturing new installations of the ride. In 2013, Huss re-introduced the Condor as Condor 2-G (2nd Generation).

In 2016, the first Condor 2GH (second generation hybrid) opened in Tivoli Gardens, Denmark. Called "Fatamorgana", it features both standard Condor gondolas and a "thrill version." In this variation, riders are seated in a ring, facing away from the center, and are spun around at high speed.

Installations

There are several Huss Condor locations throughout the world, including

References

External video
An on-ride video of Morey's Piers' Condor in Wildwood, New Jersey
Blume & Wollenschlaeger's 'Ikarus-Der-Mythos' at a fair in Tilburg, Germany
A combination of on-ride and external shots of Morey's Piers' Condor

Amusement rides
Amusement rides introduced in 1984
Amusement rides manufactured by HUSS Park Attractions
1984 Louisiana World Exposition
Tunney's Pasture

Tunney's Pasture is a  campus in the Canadian capital of Ottawa, Ontario, that is exclusively developed for federal government buildings. It is bordered by Scott Street to the south, Parkdale Avenue to the east, the Kichi Zibi Mikan to the north, and the Champlain Park neighbourhood to the west. While strictly speaking it is confined to this area, people living in the vicinity of it will often call the wider neighbourhood Tunney's Pasture.

The complex is served by Tunney's Pasture station, a stop on the Transitway bus rapid transit system and the western terminus on the Confederation Line of Ottawa's O-Train light rail system.

History
Before development, this area, officially known as "Lot 35, Concession A, Township of Nepean", was used as a farmer's pasture, as the name still indicates, and named after Anthony Tunney who pastured his cows on the empty land.

As a young man, Anthony Tunney emigrated from Ireland to Ottawa in 1867 and married and built a house at 201 Parkdale Avenue. The owner of the pasture, the Ottawa Lumber Merchants' Association, hired Tunney to be the caretaker of the land and allowed him to graze his cattle in the field. Although Tunney was able to claim ownership because he had been paying the taxes on the property, he never did so. In 1947, the government expropriated the property, paying approximately $700,000 as settlement to the property owners.

In 1950, the property became part of the Greber Plan that envisioned it as a government employment centre within a quiet and secure park-like campus. From the 1950s to the 1960s, 18 low-rise buildings were constructed with modern, classical-inspired architecture and similar materials, massing, and scale. Most of these combined research and office functionality under one roof. Starting in the 1970s however, new buildings and additions were built that deviated from Gréber's vision, introducing high-rise office towers, new architectural styles, and cladding materials to the site. In 1971, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited built a SLOWPOKE-2 nuclear reactor on the site, which was moved to another site in 1984.

Little development took place in the 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s. By 2011, most buildings were considered outdated and the site under-used. Public Works and Government Services Canada has therefore initiated a plan to redevelop the campus with new high-rise buildings and mixed-use commercial and residential space over a 25-year period. In all, the plan aims to double the number of federal employees to 20,000 and add between 800 and 1000 residential units.

In 2020, modernization began with the construction of a wholly-new central heating and cooling plant that will be more energy efficient and complete with green roof. It will replace the existing one by 2025.

List of original buildings
Various ministries and agencies occupy offices, in whole or in part, in Tunney's Pasture.

Notes

References

External links 

 Ottawa K1Y Map - Tunney's Pasture, Mechanicsville, Hintonburgh, Companies, Organizations. Sorted by Streetname

Federal government buildings in Ottawa
Neighbourhoods in Ottawa
Me First

Me First may refer to:

 Me First (album), a 2004 album released by indie band The Elected
 Me First and the Gimme Gimmes, a punk rock supergroup that records covers of older pop songs
 Me First (film), a 1964 Argentine drama film
Paper Chase

Paper Chase or Paperchase may refer to:

 Paper Chase (game), a racing game
 Paperchase, a UK premium stationery retailer operating internationally.
 The Paper Chase, a 1966 memoir by Hal Porter

Fiction 
 The Paper Chase (Symons novel), a 1956 novel by Julian Symons
 The Paper Chase (Osborn novel), a 1971 novel by John Jay Osborn Jr.
 The Paper Chase (film), a 1973 film based on Osborn's novel
 The Paper Chase (TV series), a 1978-1986 series based on the novel and film
 Paper Chase, a 1964 novel by Mark Saxton
 Paper Chase, a 1988 spy novel by William Garner
 The Confessions of Mycroft Holmes: A Paper Chase (UK title: The Paperchase), a 2001 novel by Marcel Theroux

Television episodes
 "Paper Chase" (77 Sunset Strip)
 "Paper Chase" (The Bill)
 "Paper Chase" (Blue Heelers)
 "The Paper Chase" (Danger Man)
 "The Paper Chase" (Edgemont)
 "Paper Chase" (Family Ties)
 "The Paper Chase" (Felicity)
 "Paper Chase" (Home to Roost)
 "The Paper Chase" (The Paper Chase)
 "The Paper Chase!" (The Raccoons)
 "Paper Chase" (The Saint)
 "Paper Chase" (Step by Step)
 "Paperchase" (The Wind in the Willows)

Music 
 The Paper Chase (band), an American alternative rock band
 "Paper Chase", a song by The Academy Is... from Fast Times at Barrington High
 "Paperchase", a song by Do or Die from Picture This
 "Paperchase", a song by Paul Weller from Sonik Kicks
 "Paperchase", a song by Anthony Phillips from Wise After the Event
John Murray, 5th Duke of Atholl

John Murray, 5th Duke of Atholl (26 June 1778 – 14 September 1846) was a duke in the Peerage of Scotland, a British Army officer and a major landowner in Scotland. Declared insane at the age of twenty, he never sat in the House of Lords.

He held the office of Sheriff of Perthshire from 1830 until his death. His titles included Duke, Marquess and Earl of Atholl, Marquess and Earl of Tullibardine, Earl of Strathtay and Strathardle, Viscount of Balquhidder, Glenalmond and Glenlyon, Lord Murray of Tullibardine, Lord Gask and Balquhidder, all in the peerage of Scotland; Baron Strange in the peerage of England, and Earl Strange and Baron Murray in the peerage of Great Britain.

Lord John Murray was born on 26 June 1778 at Dunkeld, Perthshire, the second son of the 4th Duke by his marriage to the Hon. Jane Cathcart, daughter of Charles Cathcart, 9th Lord Cathcart, and baptized on 17 July 1778. However, his older brother died in childhood, leaving him as heir to the family titles and estates, and from then until his father's death in 1830 he was known by the courtesy title of Marquess of Tullibardine. He was educated at Eton and in 1797 was commissioned as an ensign into the 61st Regiment of Foot. However, in 1798 he was declared of "unsound mind".

The Duke never married and died childless and insane at Greville Place, St John's Wood, London, on 14 September 1846 at the age of sixty-eight after a life of seclusion. He was succeeded by his nephew George Murray, the son of the Duke's younger brother James Murray, 1st Baron Glenlyon (1782–1837) The baron had managed the family and ducal affairs on behalf of his older brother following their father's death.

References

1778 births
1846 deaths
105
People educated at Eton College
18th-century Scottish people
19th-century Scottish people
People of Byzantine descent
Dukes of Rannoch
Barons Strange
USS Otter

USS Otter (DE-210), a  of the United States Navy, in service from 1944 to 1947. She was finally sunk as a target in 1970.

History

USS Otter was named in honor of Lieutenant Bethel V. Otter (1914-1942), who was killed in action on Corregidor on 6 May 1942. She was laid down on 26 July 1943 by the Charleston Navy Yard; launched on 23 October 1943; sponsored by Mrs. William M. Otter, the mother of Lieutenant Otter; commissioned on 21 February 1944.

Battle of the Atlantic
Following a Bermuda shakedown, Otter joined the Atlantic Fleet and escorted two carriers to Casablanca, then, for the remainder of the year, she helped protect convoys shuttling from the United States to various Mediterranean ports. Throughout these operations not a single ship was lost.

In December 1944, Otter and three of her sister ships formed a task group to hunt and destroy German U-boats in the middle and north Atlantic. On 16 January 1945, without assistance from aircraft, the group located and sank . Otter, after playing a crucial role in the depth charge attack, proudly displayed a submarine silhouette on her bridge.

In April, this task group joined a large task force of destroyer escorts and escort carriers patrolling the shipping lanes of the North Atlantic and searching for submarines. During these operations, destroyer escort  was torpedoed and sunk, and while other ships of the group engaged and sank , Otter assisted in the rescue of survivors.

Upon the end of the war in Europe, Otter was one of the ships assigned to accept the surrender of German submarines. She intercepted a U-boat east of Newfoundland, put a boarding party on board, and escorted the submarine, the second to surrender, over a thousand miles to the East Coast of the United States.

Otter then began to refit for the Pacific War. The end of hostilities changed plans and Otter was assigned to the Naval Submarine Base New London, Connecticut, to assist in submarine training.

Fate
By directive dated January 1947, Otter was placed out of commission, in reserve, attached to the United States Atlantic Reserve Fleet and berthed in Florida. She was finally sunk as target off Puerto Rico on 10 July 1970.

Awards 
Otter received one battle star for service in World War II.

References

External links

 

Buckley-class destroyer escorts
World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States
Ships built in Charleston, South Carolina
1943 ships
Warm dark matter

Warm dark matter (WDM) is a hypothesized form of dark matter that has properties intermediate between those of hot dark matter and cold dark matter, causing structure formation to occur bottom-up from above their free-streaming scale, and top-down below their free streaming scale. The most common WDM candidates are sterile neutrinos and gravitinos. The WIMPs (weakly interacting massive particles), when produced non-thermally, could be candidates for warm dark matter. In general, however, the thermally produced WIMPs are cold dark matter candidates.

keVins and GeVins
One possible WDM candidate particle with a mass of a few keV comes from introducing two new, zero charge, zero lepton number fermions to the Standard Model of Particle Physics: "keV-mass inert fermions" (keVins) and "GeV-mass inert fermions" (GeVins). keVins are overproduced if they reach thermal equilibrium in the early universe, but in some scenarios the entropy production from the decays of unstable heavier particles may suppress their abundance to the correct value. These particles are considered "inert" because they only have suppressed interactions with the Z boson. 
Sterile neutrinos with masses of a few keV are possible candidates for keVins. 
At temperatures below the electroweak scale their only interactions with standard model particles are weak interactions due to their mixing with ordinary neutrinos. Due to the smallness of the mixing angle they are not overproduced because they freeze out before reaching thermal equilibrium. Their properties are consistent with astrophysical bounds coming from structure formation and the Pauli principle if their mass is larger than 1-8 keV.

In February 2014, different analyses have extracted from the spectrum of X-ray emissions observed by XMM-Newton, a monochromatic signal around 3.5 keV. This signal is coming from different galaxy clusters (like Perseus and Centaurus) and several scenarios of warm dark matter can justify such a line. We can cite, for example, a 3.5 keV candidate annihilating into 2 photons, or a 7 keV dark matter particle decaying into a photon and a neutrino.

In November 2019, analysis of the interaction of various galactic halo matter on densities and distribution of stellar streams, coming off the satellites of the Milky Way, they were able to constrain minimums of mass for density perturbations by warm dark matter keVins in the GD-1 and Pal 5 streams. This lower limit on the mass of warm dark matter thermal relics mWDM > 4.6 keV; or adding dwarf satellite counts mWDM > 6.3 keV

See also

References

 
 
 
 
 Millis, John. Warm Dark Matter. About.com. Retrieved 23 Jan., 2013. http://space.about.com/od/astronomydictionary/g/Warm-Dark-Matter.htm.

Further reading

Dark matter
NForce 500

The nForce 500 is a motherboard chipset series and the successor to the nForce4 series. It was revealed by NVIDIA on 2006-03-07 and released on May 23, 2006. The nForce 500 series supports AMD's Socket AM2 and support for Intel's LGA 775 has also been added.

Specifications
Support for NVIDIA SLI technology, including Quad SLI (enabling the simultaneous use of four GPUs) and SLI LinkBoost developments.
Support for up to six SATA 3Gbit/s hard disks and ten USB 2.0 devices.
Support for dual RAID 5.

Chipsets for AMD processors

nForce 590 SLI MCP
Enthusiast dual GPU segment, with full 16+16 SLI support.
Uses the C51XE northbridge and MCP55XE southbridge. The two chips provide a total of 46 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 570 SLI
Performance dual GPU segment.
Total of 28 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 570 LT SLI
Performance dual GPU segment.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 570 Ultra 
Performance single GPU segment, lacking SLI support.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 560 SLI
Performance dual GPU segment, featuring only one Ethernet and four SATA ports.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 560
Mainstream single GPU segment, lacking SLI support, and featuring only one Ethernet and four SATA ports.
Total of 19 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 550
Mainstream single GPU segment, lacking SLI and RAID 5 support, and featuring only one Ethernet and four SATA ports.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 520
Value/Mainstream single GPU segment, lacking SLI and RAID 5 support, and featuring only one 10/100 Ethernet and four SATA ports.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.
Uses MCP65S northbridge.

nForce 520 LE
Value single GPU segment, lacking SLI, RAID 0+1 and RAID 5 support, and featuring only one 10/100 Ethernet, 8USB ports two SATA ports.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 500 SLI (nForce4 SLI AM2)
Performance dual GPU segment.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 500 Ultra (nForce4 Ultra AM2)
Performance single GPU segment.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 500 (nForce4 AM2)
Value single GPU segment.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

Chipsets for Intel processors

nForce 590 SLI
Enthusiast dual GPU segment, with full x16 + x16 SLI support.
Total of 48 PCI Express lanes.

nForce 570 SLI
Performance dual GPU segment, with x8 + x8 SLI support.
Total of 20 PCI Express lanes.

See also
 Comparison of Nvidia chipsets

References

External links 
Official Site - All NVIDIA nForce AMD/Intel
Official site - NVIDIA nForce 500 Series for AMD
Official site - NVIDIA nForce 500 Series for Intel
NVIDIA Official Press Release
AnandTech - nForce 500: nForce4 on Steroids?
AnandTech - nForce 590 SLI Intel Edition: NVIDIA prepares an Intel 975X Killer
HardwareZone - NVIDIA nForce 500 Chipset Family
iXBT Digit Life - NVIDIA nForce 500 Chipsets
Mike's Hardware - Roadmap Q2 2006
Sudhian - NVIDIA nForce 590 SLI Review
The Tech Report - NVIDIA's nForce 590 SLI

Nvidia chipsets
Adam Botbyl

Adam Botbyl is an American computer hacker from Michigan.  He gained unauthorized access to the Lowes corporate computer network via an open, unsecured wireless access point used by the Lowe's chain of home improvement and hardware stores.  The access point was initially discovered inadvertently by his then-roommate, Paul Timmins.  Months later, Botbyl and Salcedo returned to explore and exploit the network at a store located in Southfield, Michigan. They then attempted to install a program that could have allowed them to capture the credit card information of customers conducting transactions through the Southfield store.

The government claimed that the crime could have caused more than $2.5 million in damages. The three men were initially charged with 16 counts of wire fraud and unauthorized intrusion. Botbyl pleaded guilty to one count of Conspiracy, and the remaining counts were dismissed on the government's motion, per a plea bargain. Ultimately, Botbyl was sentenced to 26 months imprisonment, followed by two years of supervised release. 

On September 1, 2006, Botbyl was released from Federal Bureau of Prisons custody. His supervised release ended seven months early, on January 28, 2008.

See also
 List of convicted computer criminals

References
 "Second hacker who entered Lowe's computers gets 26 months."  December 16, 2004.  Detroit Free Press.
 
 "Wardriving guilty plea in Lowe's wi-fi case", SecurityFocus, August 5, 2004. Article
 "Judgement in a Criminal Case, 5:03CR53-02, Western District of North Carolina" December 16, 2004. Judgment in a Criminal Case

Botbyl, Adam
Place of birth missing (living people)
Year of birth missing (living people)
American people convicted of fraud
Clooney

Clooney may refer to:

People
Clooney (surname)

Places
Clooney, Bunratty Upper, a civil parish and townland in the Barony of Bunratty Upper, County Clare, Ireland
Clooney, Corcomroe, a civil parish and townland in the Barony of Corcomroe, County Clare, Ireland
Clooney, Kilcronaghan civil parish, a townland in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland

See also 
Cluny (disambiguation)
Finite measure

In measure theory, a branch of mathematics, a finite measure or totally finite measure is a special measure that always takes on finite values. Among finite measures are probability measures. The finite measures are often easier to handle than more general measures and show a variety of different properties depending on the sets they are defined on.

Definition 
A measure  on measurable space  is called a finite measure if it satisfies

By the monotonicity of measures, this implies

 

If  is a finite measure, the measure space  is called a finite measure space or a totally finite measure space.

Properties

General case 
For any measurable space, the finite measures form a convex cone in the Banach space of signed measures with the total variation norm. Important subsets of the finite measures are the sub-probability measures, which form a convex subset, and the probability measures, which are the intersection of the unit sphere in the normed space of signed measures and the finite measures.

Topological spaces 
If  is a Hausdorff space and  contains the Borel -algebra then every finite measure is also a locally finite Borel measure.

Metric spaces 
If  is a metric space and the  is again the Borel -algebra, the weak convergence of measures can be defined. The corresponding topology is called weak topology and is the initial topology of all bounded continuous functions on . The weak topology corresponds to the weak* topology in functional analysis. If  is also separable, the weak convergence is metricized by the Lévy–Prokhorov metric.

Polish spaces 
If  is a Polish space and  is the Borel -algebra, then every finite measure is a regular measure and therefore a Radon measure.
If  is Polish, then the set of all finite measures with the weak topology is Polish too.

References 

Measures (measure theory)
Barry Evangeli

Barry Evangeli is a British-Greek Cypriot record producer, who has produced records for such artists as Gloria Gaynor (I Wish You Love CD) and the Divine Record Album Collection.  He was the Executive Officer for Proto Records, an independent British record label with guaranteed distribution deals. At the time a young Pete Waterman was based out of the business. Proto at one time had considerable success with its sole exclusive artist, Hazell Dean.

In 1984 Proto Records called upon Mike Stock, Matt Aitken and Pete Ware, a keyboard player, to write and produce the song "Anna Maria Lena" which would be the entry for Cyprus during the Eurovision Song Contest 1984 in Luxembourg. It was performed by Andy Paul and came in 15th at the event.

In 1986 Proto Records closed its operation.

References

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
British people of Greek Cypriot descent
British record producers
Capital Junior Hockey League

The Capital Junior Hockey League is a Junior "B" ice hockey league in Alberta, Canada, sanctioned by Hockey Canada. The league was established in 1972 as the Edmonton Metropolitan Junior Hockey League.

League playoff winners face off against the winners of the other Alberta "B" leagues in the Alberta Provincial Junior B Hockey Championship. The Provincial winner earns the chance to compete for the Western Canadian Junior "B" Crown, the Keystone Cup.

Teams

Champions

1At Provincials as CJHL 2nd rep

See also
 List of ice hockey teams in Alberta

References

External links
CJHL

Ice hockey leagues in Alberta
B
Sports leagues established in 1972
1972 establishments in Alberta
Con Kafataris

Con Kafataris is an Australian bookmaker. Having operated as a bookmaker in Sydney's betting ring for over 25 years, he is one of the city's leading rails bookmaker. He is a member and Director of the NSW Bookmakers' Co-operative Limited and is licensed by the Racing NSW the Australian Jockey Club Harness Racing NSW and the Greyhound Racing Association. Kafataris is also a licensed bookmaker in the Australian Capital Territory and South Australia.

Kafataris is CEO of Australia's second largest private sports betting company (Sportsbet is the largest), the Centrebet Group, which is the integration of Centrebet, SportOdds.com, and SuperOdds UK. Centrebet was the first sports book to be licensed in Australia and the first online in the southern hemisphere.  The Group currently holds licences in the Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory; Western Australia and the United Kingdom. The company was publicly listed in 2006 with Kafataris as Managing Director.

Kafataris started Sports Odds in the Australian Capital Territory in 1995 and started offering Internet sports betting in 1999. The company acquired Centrebet in 2003 for $46.5 million from Tabcorp and merged it with Sports Odds. The company is forecast to have a turnover of a billion Australian dollars during 2006–07.

References

External links
Centrebet
CK Bookmaker
Bookmakers Reviews

Australian bookmakers
People from Sydney
Living people
Horse racing in Australia
Year of birth missing (living people)
Seven Days

Seven Days or 7 Days may refer to:
 Week, an amount of time

Film
 7 Days (2010 film) (Les 7 jours du talion), Canadian thriller film
 7 Days (2021 film), American romantic comedy film
 Seven Days (1925 film), American silent film
 Seven Days (2007 film), South Korean crime thriller film
 Seven Days (2023 film), Singaporean supernatural drama film
 Seven Days, also known as Shiva, 2008 film by Ronit Elkabetz and her brother Shlomi

Television
 7 Days (Irish TV programme), focusing on current affairs
 7 Days (New Zealand game show), focusing on comedy
 Seven Days (TV series), an American television series about time travel
 This Hour Has Seven Days, a Canadian television newsmagazine

Newspapers
 Seven Days (newspaper), a Vermont newspaper
 7 Days (newspaper), a British newspaper
 Zibn teg, a weekly Yiddish literary newspaper

Magazine
 Seven Days (magazine), a left-leaning alternative news magazine, 1976–79
 7 Days, a weekly magazine focused on the New York arts and entertainment scene, 1988–1990

Music
 7 Days (mixtape), a mixtape by Krept and Konan
 Seven Days (EP), a 2017 EP by PartyNextDoor

Songs
 "7 Days" (Craig David song), 2000
 "Seven Days" (Mary J. Blige song), 1998
 "7 Days", a song by Adriana Evans from her album Nomadic (Adriana Evans album)
 "Seven Days", a song by Bob Dylan, which appears on The Bootleg Series Volumes 1–3 (Rare & Unreleased) 1961–1991
 "Seven Days", a song by Chumbawamba on their album Tubthumper
 "Seven Days", a song by Corrosion of Conformity on their album Deliverance
 "Seven Days", a song by Level 42 on the album True Colours (Level 42 album)
 "Seven Days", a song by Sting from his album Ten Summoner's Tales

Other
 Seven Days (play), a 1909 play by Avery Hopwood and Mary Roberts Rinehart
7 Days Inn, Chinese budget hotel chain
 Seven Days (manga), a 2007 Japanese manga series written by Venio Tachibana and illustrated by Rihito Takarai
 7DAYS, a product line of the Greek bakery company Chipita

See also
 Seven Days Battles, an American Civil War battle
 Seven Day Jesus, a Contemporary Christian rock band
 Seven Days in May, a 1964 political thriller novel written by Fletcher Knebel and Charles W. Bailey
 "Seven Day Mile", a 1999 song by the Irish band The Frames
 Seven Days... Seven Nights, a 1960 French film
 Seven-Day War (disambiguation)
Lebesgue's decomposition theorem

In mathematics, more precisely in measure theory, Lebesgue's decomposition theorem states that for every two σ-finite signed measures  and  on a measurable space   there exist two σ-finite signed measures  and  such that:

 
  (that is,  is absolutely continuous with respect to )
  (that is,  and  are singular).

These two measures are uniquely determined by  and

Refinement
Lebesgue's decomposition theorem can be refined in a number of ways.

First, the decomposition of a regular Borel measure on the real line can be refined:

where
 νcont is the absolutely continuous part
 νsing is the singular continuous part
 νpp is the pure point part (a discrete measure).

Second, absolutely continuous measures are classified by the Radon–Nikodym theorem, and discrete measures are easily understood. Hence (singular continuous measures aside), Lebesgue decomposition gives a very explicit description of measures.  The Cantor measure (the probability measure on the real line whose cumulative distribution function is the Cantor function) is an example of a singular continuous measure.

Related concepts

Lévy–Itō decomposition

The analogous decomposition for a stochastic processes is the Lévy–Itō decomposition: given a Lévy process X, it can be decomposed as a sum of three independent Lévy processes  where:
  is a Brownian motion with drift, corresponding to the absolutely continuous part;
  is a compound Poisson process, corresponding to the pure point part;
  is a square integrable pure jump martingale that almost surely has a countable number of jumps on a finite interval, corresponding to the singular continuous part.

See also
 Decomposition of spectrum
 Hahn decomposition theorem and the corresponding Jordan decomposition theorem

Citations

References
 
 
 

Integral calculus
Theorems in measure theory
Extrakd

Extrakd, also called Xtrakd and Xtraked is an American producer and DJ. He was a member of projects El Stew, No Forcefield, Gonervill and worked with Bill Laswell's Material (Intonarumori, 1999), experimental guitarist Buckethead (Colma, 1998 and Bermuda Triangle, 2002), Guns N' Roses-drummer Bryan "Brain" Mantia (Fullcone), DJ Disk (Ancient Termites, 1998) and D-Styles of the Invisibl Skratch Piklz and the Beat Junkies (Return To Planetary Deterioration, 2001).

Additionally he contributed to many Punk rock and Hip hop projects like The Lost Tribe, T.H.T.S.L.E.E. and Jam Republic. He is joint owner of Tyrell Studios in Oakland, California.

Discography (partial) 
Pure Liquid Bass (1995, on Flavor Innovator)
Marsupial's Belly Flop Breaks (1997, with DJ Disk)
Disembodied (1997, with Death Cube K)
No Hesitation (1999, with El Stew)
Audio Men (2000, with Eddie Def as Double E)
Gonervill (2001, with Gonervill)
KFC Skin Piles (2001, with Buckethead)

References

External links 

American DJs
American hip hop musicians
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Live (Zebra album)

Hard rock band Zebra, known for their legendary live shows, released the album Live in 1990.  The recordings are taken from two shows they performed at Sundance in Bayshore on Long Island on November 25th and 26th 1989.  It features six songs from their debut album, two songs from No Tellin' Lies, three from 3.V, and a single Led Zeppelin cover (a practice they are well known for).

Track listing
All songs written by Randy Jackson, except where indicated.

 "As I Said Before"† - 3:32 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "She's Waiting For You" - 4:25 (Unreleased track)
 "Last Time" - 4:59 (Unreleased track)
 "Wait Until The Summer's Gone" - 3:42 (Original version found on No Tellin' Lies)
 "One More Chance" - 3:38 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "Take Your Fingers From My Hair" - 8:25 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "Bears" - 4:40 (Original version found on No Tellin' Lies)
 "Better Not Call" - 5:33 (Original version found on 3.V)
 "The La La Song" - 10:19 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "Time" - 2:23 (Original version found on 3.V)
 "Who's Behind The Door?" - 6:16 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "He's Making You The Fool"†† - 3:52 (Original version found on 3.V)
 "Tell Me What You Want" - 4:22 (Original version found on Zebra)
 "The Ocean" (John Bonham, John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page and Robert Plant) - 5:00 (Led Zeppelin cover)

†Title listed as "Said Before" on CD.

††Title listed as "Making You The Fool" on CD.

Personnel
Randy Jackson  - guitar, lead vocals
Felix Hanemann - bass, backing vocals, keyboards
Guy Gelso - drums, backing vocals, percussion

References

Zebra (band) albums
1990 live albums
Atlantic Records live albums
Daily Herald (Utah)

The Daily Herald is a daily newspaper that covers news and community events in Utah County, central Utah. Much of the coverage focuses on the Provo-Orem metropolitan area in Utah Valley.

The Daily Herald is owned by Ogden Newspapers. The paper has a daily circulation of 32,000, with a Thursday circulation of 42,000 and a Sunday circulation of 36,000. It also owns nine community publications in Utah and Sanpete counties.

History
The earliest predecessor of the Daily Herald, the Provo Daily Times, was founded in 1873. It was the first newspaper to be published in Provo, when Utah was still a frontier territory. The paper eventually changed its name to the Enquirer, and then to the Provo Post. A competitor, the Utah County Democrat, was founded in 1898 and renamed the Provo Herald in 1909. In 1924 the Provo Post and the Provo Herald merged, forming a final foundation for the later Daily Herald. The company was purchased in 1926 by James G. Scripps, eldest son of newspaper magnate E. W. Scripps. Scripps League Newspapers held the newspaper until 1996, when it was sold to Pulitzer, which held it for almost a decade. In 2005 Pulitzer was sold to Lee Enterprises.

In February 2009, the Daily Herald announced it would discontinue five weekly papers that had covered northern Utah County: the American Fork Citizen, Pleasant Grove Review, Lehi Free Press, Lone Peak Press and Orem Times. Subscribers to those papers, which were published every Thursday and had a combined circulation of 5,800, instead began receiving Thursday issues of the Herald, leading to a higher subscription count that day. At that time the weekly papers in southern Utah County were not affected.  However, by January 2011, it announced that it would entirely discontinue the weekly newspapers that covered southern Utah County (Springville Herald, Spanish Fork Press, and Nebo Reporter) and incorporate their content into daily publication of the Daily Herald.  By April 2013, the online editions of all the northern Utah County publications, except the American Fork Citizen have been discontinued. However, an online edition of The Pyramid (Mount Pleasant in Sanpete County) is also published.

In February 2013, the Daily Herald announced that it would no longer publish a daily opinion page.  This change came shortly after 10 percent of its workforce was laid off, including the executive editor. As of May 2013, a replacement executive editor, nor an interim executive editor, had not been identified, leaving the possibility that the position may be permanently eliminated.

In April 2014, Bob Williams was named publisher,  and in September 2015, the Daily Herald named Scott Tittrington and Jordan Carroll as co-managing editors. In 2016, Lee Enterprises sold the Daily Herald to Ogden Newspapers.

Notes

References

External links

 

Newspapers published in Utah
Companies based in Utah
Daily Herald
Newspapers established in 1873
1873 establishments in Utah Territory
Coronado High School (Lubbock, Texas)

Coronado High School is the second newest high school in the Lubbock Independent School District. Coronado, named for the Spanish conquistador and explorer Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, opened its doors in 1965 as the fourth high school in Lubbock, joining the list of Lubbock High, Monterey High and Dunbar High.  Estacado was built two years after Coronado opened, in 1967.  The mascot of the school is the Mustang and the school colors are Scarlet and Old Gold. Like the other high schools in Lubbock ISD, Coronado discontinued its block scheduling in the 2012–13 academic calendar. and went to an every class everyday schedule. The school serves the southwestern part of Lubbock, Texas.  The Coronado male sports teams are known as the "Mustangs" with the female teams referred to as the "Lady Mustangs".

Notable alumni

Jarrett Culver, NBA basketball player
Trey Culver, two-time NCAA high jump champion
Justin Duchscherer, MLB relief pitcher with the Oakland Athletics 
Sonny Dykes, head football coach of Texas Christian University
Landon Johnson, NFL linebacker with the Carolina Panthers 
Mark Lanier, attorney and trial lawyer 
Matt Martin, baseball coach with the Detroit Tigers
Willie McCool, one of the astronauts killed when the Columbia disintegrated over Texas 
Richie McDonald, lead singer of the band Lonestar 
Pete Orta, Christian rock guitarist and former member of the band Petra 
Scott Pelley, former anchor of the CBS Evening News 
Josh Rosenthal (singer/songwriter), singer/songwriter - 2001 graduate 
Mike Smith, coach for the Green Bay Packers
Erika Valek, college basketball award winner
Josh Wilson (musician), Contemporary Christian artist/singer/songwriter - 2002 graduate

References

Educational institutions established in 1965
Lubbock Independent School District
High schools in Lubbock, Texas
Public high schools in Texas
1965 establishments in Texas

es:Coronado High School
LHE

LHE may refer to:

 LHE, the IATA code for Allama Iqbal International Airport, Punjab, Pakistan
 LHE, the Pinyin code for Luohe railway station, Henan, China
 LHE, the ScotRail station code for Loch Eil Outward Bound railway station, Highland, Scotland
ZMax

ZMax is a file transfer protocol developed in 1990-1991 by Mike Bryeans (Micro TECH Systems) who also developed TMODEM.

Zmax is designed to replace ZMODEM. It uses 32 bit CRC's on file data blocks, the same as Zmodem, and 32 bit CRC's on its information blocks where Zmodem uses 16 bit.

In stream mode Zmax sends blocks, the size being set by the receiver, of data but doesn't require ACKs from the receiver.

Zmax should (depending on equipment, phone lines, implementation, etc.) allow about 97.5 percent efficiency at 2400 baud on a 30K file compared to Zmodem's 95 percent.  Unlike Zmodem, Zmax reaches full speed on considerably smaller files. In fact, due to less overhead associated with small files, it achieves a better efficiency rating.

In Non-Stream mode (which can be set by the receiver or the sender), Zmax is a super Batch XMODEM or YMODEM depending on the block size, because it uses 32 bit CRCs instead of 16.

Unlike Zmodem which sets an upper limit of 1024 bytes on block sizes, Zmax has an upper limit of over 32K.  Because of this, Zmax may be used as a mailer protocol without any modifications.

Zmax also has a lot less CPU overhead than Zmodem, so slower computers can drive highspeed modems faster. Zmax does not encode each byte of data like Zmodem does. This reduces the amount of CPU overhead and simplifies the code quite a bit. Zmax also treats all files as binary 8 bit files and will require word length to be set to 8, which is the most common setting.

External links
 ZMax program and source code

BBS file transfer protocols