alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Thugs Get Lonely Too

"Thugs Get Lonely Too" is a song by rapper Tupac Shakur. The song was released as a 12" promo single for his 2004 posthumous album Loyal to the Game. The song was also used as the b-side to the album's lead single "Ghetto Gospel". The song features singer Nate Dogg and was produced by Eminem.

It charted at number 55 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100. As the song was released as a promotional single only, no official music video for the song was created. In 1993, Tech N9ne recorded a verse for the song, while living with QDIII, who at the time was working on Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z....

Original Version
The original version of "Thugs Get Lonely Too" was recorded during the Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. & Thug Life era. It was produced by Stretch of the rap group Live Squad and sampled heavily from the song "If I Was Your Girlfriend" by Prince. The title of the song also resembles a track called Gigolos Get Lonely Too by The Time, composed by Prince.

Track listing

Weekly charts

References

Songs released posthumously
Tupac Shakur songs
2004 singles
Nate Dogg songs
Song recordings produced by Eminem
Songs written by Nate Dogg
2004 songs
Songs written by Eminem
Interscope Records singles
Gangsta rap songs
Chowk

Chowk may refer to:

Website
Chowk.com, a website about current affairs, politics and cultural aspects of India and Pakistan

Localities

In Bangladesh
Chowk Bazaar, a bazaar in Lalbagh

In India
Chowk, Allahabad, a locality/township of Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh
Ashram Chowk, an intersection in Delhi
Chandni Chowk, a market in Delhi
Chandni Chowk metro station, Delhi
Chandni Chowk Flyover, a bridge
Chandni Chowk (Delhi Assembly constituency)
Chandni Chowk (Lok Sabha constituency)
Chandni Chowk (Kolkata)
Chandni Chowk metro station, Kolkata
Chawk Masjid, a mosque in Murshidabad
Dharna Chowk, Hyderabad, an area in Hyderabad
Hutatma Chowk, a square in South Mumbai
IFFCO Chowk metro station, a metro station in Delhi
Jawahar Chowk, an area in Ahmedabad
Kali Charan Inter College, a college in Lucknow
Kargil Chowk, a war memorial in Patna
Lal Chowk, a square in Srinagar
, an intersection in Ranchi
Manek Chowk (Ahmedabad), a square and market in Ahmedabad
Nana Chowk, a neighborhood in Mumbai
Patel Chowk metro station in Delhi
Connaught Place, New Delhi
Rajiv Chowk metro station
Utsav Chowk, a landmark in Navi Mumbai

In Pakistan
Chowk Azam, a city in Layyah District
Chowk Yadgar a square in Peshawar
Green Square, an intersection in Mingora
Kalma Chowk, a town square and intersection in Lahore
Kalma Chowk Flyover, a bridge
Pakistan Chowk, a culture heritage site in Karachi

See also
Chowk, 2023 Indian Marathi film by Devendra Gaikwad
Chandni Chowk, 1954 Indian film by B. R. Chopra set in Chandni Chowk, Delhi
Chowrangi, an Urdu word meaning crossroads
Chaunk, a cooking technique and garnish used in the cuisines of India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan
Sudermann

Sudermann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Heinrich Sudermann (1520–1591), German jurist and official of the Hanseatic League
 Hermann Sudermann (1857–1928), German dramatist and novelist

See also
 Suderman

Low German surnames
Russian Mennonite surnames
Mottled moray

Mottled moray may refer to three species of eels:

 Echidna delicatula, or the fine-speckled moray
 Gymnothorax prionodon, or the Australian mottled moray
 Gymnothorax undulatus, or the undulated moray
Nigel Cox (author)

Nigel Cox (13 January 1951 – 28 July 2006) was a New Zealand author and museum director, with five novels published as of early 2006.

Childhood and early career
Born in 1951 in Pahiatua, Cox grew up in the Wairarapa and Lower Hutt area. He worked in various jobs up until 1977; in the words of his author page on the Victoria University Press website, "His early working life reads like an author trying to find his way: advertising account executive, assembly line worker at Ford, deck hand, coalman, door-to-door turkey salesman, driver." Later, between 1977 and 1993, he worked as a bookseller in Auckland and Wellington.

First novels
His first two novels, Waiting for Einstein (1984) and Dirty Work (1987) were both written while he was working in bookstores in Wellington and Auckland. Both these novels have Wellington settings.

For Dirty Work, Cox was awarded the Bucklands Memorial Literary Prize in 1988, as well as the 1991 Katherine Mansfield Memorial Fellowship. From 1995, he took up work as senior writer at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. He published a number of articles during this time, but did not produce any new novels.

2000–2006
As of the publication of Skylark Lounge in 2000, Cox had not published a new novel since Dirty Work, thirteen years previously. The same year, he left New Zealand to join Ken Gorbey, his colleague at Te Papa, on the project team at the Jewish Museum Berlin. In 2001 he became the museum's Head of Exhibitions and Communications.

While in Berlin, Cox completed his fourth novel, Tarzan Presley (2004). The book was notable for fusing the life story of Elvis Presley and the fictional character Tarzan into a single original narrative. The book was nominated in the fiction category of the Montana New Zealand Book Awards in 2005, where it was judged runner-up, despite being embroiled in copyright controversy in the United States.

Cox returned to New Zealand in March 2005, rejoining Te Papa as Director – Experience. His fifth novel, Responsibility (2005), set in Berlin, combined elements from noir and detective fiction with a comedic edge. It was runner-up in the 2006 Montana New Zealand Book Awards.

In 2006, Dirty Work was republished by Victoria University Press.

On 28 July 2006, just four days after attending the Montana New Zealand Book Awards where he was the Fiction runner-up, he died due to cancer which he had had for some time. He was working on the final draft of a sixth novel, The Cowboy Dog, when he died. It was published in November 2006.

Novels
Waiting for Einstein (1984)
Dirty Work (1987)
Skylark Lounge (2000)
Tarzan Presley (2004)
Responsibility (2005)
The Cowboy Dog (2006)

See also
Victoria University Press

References

External links
New Zealand Book Council author information page 

1951 births
2006 deaths
New Zealand male novelists
Deaths from cancer in New Zealand
People associated with the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
20th-century New Zealand novelists
21st-century New Zealand novelists
People from Pahiatua
20th-century New Zealand male writers
21st-century New Zealand male writers
Henmaru Machino

Henmaru Machino (町野 変丸 Machino Henmaru, sometimes given as 'Hanmaru', born 1969, Aomori Prefecture) is a Japanese artist, described as the Magritte of the eromanga world, whose works prominently feature themes of bestiality, dysmorphia, hermaphrodism, and body transformation, as well as dozens of other sexual paraphilia. Most of his work has emerged within a paradigm of hentai manga and images, but some has appeared in galleries; several of his pieces were part of Takashi Murakami's traveling Superflat exhibition.

Machino started his career through submitting illustration work to the hentai magazine Manga Hot Milk.

While Machino's work defies any easy categorization, it could be said to fall within the Japanese EroGuro (Erotic Grotesque) school, still somewhat loosely defined, which dates back to Dada-influenced, Showa-era Decadence. Some assert that it is pornography of the most extreme variety, and nothing more. While porn-or-art debates have been occurring around a wide variety of works for centuries across the globe, the debates surrounding Machino are unique in that his subject matter is at the far fringes of human sexual experience, and even beyond it, in that much of what he draws could never occur in the real world. While many EroGuro artists create works that could have real-world analogues (S&M, mutilation, etc.), Machino's images of, for example, girls with dozens of phalli sprouting from each of the dozens of breasts that cover their body, are not something any viewer of his work could ever see in life, and thus the issue of "what is pornography?" strongly preempts the issue of "art or pornography?" in some of his work.

Partial list of works

  - Mediax/MD Comics, 1994.
 SM Chokyoshi Hitomi - Unlicensed game for Super Famicom.
  - Issui Sha/Izumi Comics, 1994.
  - East Press, 1996.
 Hōtō ni Atta Eroi Hanashi - Sanwa Shuppan, 1996.
  - Ohta Shuppan/Ohta Comics, 1996.
  - Issui Sha/Izumi Comics, 1997
  - Issui Sha/Izumi Comics, 1998.
  - Ohta Shuppan/Ohta Comics, 1998.
  - Kubo Shoten/World Comics, 1998.
  - Sanwa Shuppan, 1998.
 Nuruemon - Issui Sha/Izumi Comics, 1998.
 Kenzen Hentai Shōjo - Kubo Shoten/World Comics Special, 2002.
  - Sanwa Shuppan, 1997
  - East Press, 1999
  - Issui Sha/Izumi Comics, 199?

References

External links 
 Machino works list (Japanese)

Living people
Machino Henmaru
Machino Henmaru
Ero guro
Hentai creators
Byberry Creek

Byberry Creek is a  tributary of Poquessing Creek in northeastern Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States.

Byberry Creek is formed from two branches that flow through Northeast Philadelphia, Wilsons Run and Waltons Run. 
 Waltons Run, the western stream, flows across land of the Northeast Philadelphia Airport.
 Wilsons Run, the eastern stream, is sometimes considered a continuation of the main stream Byberry Creek.

The two tributaries join to form the main channel of Byberry Creek near Academy Road adjacent to Archbishop Ryan High School as seen in aerial images of the area at coordinates .

Byberry Creek joins Poquessing Creek approximately one mile before the confluence with the Delaware River.

See also
List of rivers of Pennsylvania

References

External links 
 Friends of Poquessing Watershed - a local watershed conservation group

Rivers of Pennsylvania
Tributaries of the Delaware River
Rivers of Philadelphia
Gila (fish)

Gila is a genus of fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, native to the United States and Mexico.  Species of Gila are collectively referred to as western chubs. The chiselmouth is a close relative (Simons & Mayden 1997), as are members of the genus Siphateles. Several members of the genus are endangered or extinct due to loss of habitat causing by diversion or overuse of water resources, particularly in the western United States.

Species
 Gila atraria (Girard, 1856) (Utah chub)
 Gila brevicauda S. M. Norris, J. M. Fischer & W. L. Minckley, 2003 (Shorttail chub)
 Gila coerulea (Girard, 1856) (Blue chub)
 Gila conspersa Garman, 1881 (Nazas chub)
 †Gila crassicauda (S. F. Baird & Girard, 1854) (Thicktail chub (extinct: late 1950s))
 Gila cypha R. R. Miller, 1946 (Humpback chub)
 Gila ditaenia R. R. Miller, 1945 (Sonora chub)
 Gila elegans S. F. Baird & Girard, 1853 (Bonytail chub, Bonytail)
 Gila eremica DeMarais, 1991 (Desert chub)
 Gila intermedia (Girard, 1856) (Gila chub)
 Gila minacae Meek, 1902 (Mexican roundtail chub)
 Gila modesta (Garman, 1881) (Salinas chub)
 Gila nigra Cope, 1875 (Headwater chub)
 Gila nigrescens (Girard, 1856) (Chihuahua chub)
 Gila orcuttii (C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1890) (Arroyo chub)
 Gila pandora (Cope, 1872) (Rio Grande chub)
 Gila pulchra (Girard, 1856) (Conchos chub)
 Gila purpurea (Girard, 1856) (Yaqui chub)
 Gila robusta S. F. Baird & Girard, 1853 (Roundtail chub)
 Gila robusta jordani V. M. Tanner, 1950 (Pahranagut roundtail chub)
 Gila robusta robusta S. F. Baird & Girard, 1853 (Roundtail chub)
 Gila seminuda Cope & Yarrow, 1875 (Virgin chub)

References
 
  (1997): Phylogenetic Relationships of the Creek Chubs and the Spine-Fins: an Enigmatic Group of North American Cyprinid Fishes (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae). Cladistics 13(3): 187–205.  (HTML abstract)

 
Chubs (fish)
Taxa named by Spencer Fullerton Baird
Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard
George Strange Boulton

George Strange Boulton (September 11, 1797 – February 13, 1869) was a lawyer and political figure in Upper Canada.

Life and career
He was born near Albany, New York, in 1797, the son of D’Arcy Boulton, and came to Upper Canada with his family around 1800. He studied at John Strachan's school in Cornwall. He served during the War of 1812. In 1818, he was called to the bar and began work as a lawyer in Port Hope.

In 1824, he was appointed registrar for Northumberland County and he moved to Cobourg, the county seat. At the start of the 1837 rebellion, he became a member of the militia.

He was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada for Durham in 1824; his election was declared invalid in 1825. In 1830, he was elected in Durham and represented it in the legislative assembly until 1841. He was a loyal Conservative and supported the expulsion of William Lyon Mackenzie from the assembly. In 1847, he was appointed to the Legislative Council of the Province of Canada.

He died in Cobourg, Ontario, in 1869. His brother, Henry John Boulton, was Attorney General in Upper Canada.

External links 
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online

1797 births
1869 deaths
Politicians from Albany, New York
American emigrants to pre-Confederation Ontario
Canadian people of English descent
Lawyers in Ontario
Members of the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada
Members of the Legislative Council of the Province of Canada
People from Cobourg
Politicians from Toronto
Immigrants to Upper Canada
Dumaresq River

The Dumaresq River ; (Indigenous Bigambul: Karaula) a perennial stream of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Northern Tablelands and North West Slopes regions of New South Wales and the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia.

Part of the course of the river marks the boundary between Queensland and New South Wales.

Course and features
The river rises on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range, formed by the confluence of the Queensland branch of the Severn River and the Tenterfield Creek, east of Glenlyon Dam in Queensland. The upper reaches of the Dumaresq River form north of Stanthorpe, Queensland. The Dumaresq River flows generally southwest and northwest, joined by fourteen tributaries, including the Mole River, Pike Creek, Beardy River, and Macintyre Brook, before reaching its confluence with the Macintyre River, east of Boggabilla. The river descends  over its  course.

The Dumaresq River, together with Pike Creek, the Mole, Beardy, Severn (Queensland), Severn (New South Wales), and Macintyre rivers are all part of the Border Rivers group. The Dumaresq River flows through Bonshaw, New South Wales and Yelarbon and Texas in Queensland. South of Texas, the Bruxner Highway crosses the Dumaresq River.

Within the river valley there are vineyards and numerous spots for fishing.  Farmers in the valley once supported the tobacco industry with crop near towns such as Texas.

In April 2011, the water hyacinth weed was found in the river system for the first time.

Etymology

The traditional custodians of the land surrounding the Dumaresq River are the indigenous Bigambul peoples, who called the river Karaula. The Kamilaroi people also have strong connections to the river.

The river was visited by European explorer and botanist, Allan Cunningham, in 1827 and named in honour of Lt-Colonel Henry Dumaresq, a relative of Ralph Darling, the Governor of New South Wales at that time. The river has an important role in the sustainability of livelihoods of people who live on and near its banks.

See also

Rivers of New South Wales
Rivers of Queensland

References

External links
 

Rivers of Queensland
Rivers of New South Wales
Murray-Darling basin
Darling Downs
Great Dividing Range
Northern Tablelands
Borders of New South Wales
Borders of Queensland
NCR VRX

VRX is an acronym for Virtual Resource eXecutive, a proprietary operating system on the NCR Criterion series, and later the V-8000 series of mainframe computers manufactured by NCR Corporation during the 1970s and 1980s. It replaced the B3 Operating System originally distributed with the Century series, and inherited many of the features of the B4 Operating System from the high-end of the NCR Century series of computers. VRX was upgraded in the late 1980s and 1990s to become VRX/E for use on the NCR 9800 (Criterion) series of computers.  Edward D. Scott managed the development team of 150 software engineers who developed VRX and James J "JJ" Whelan was the software architect responsible for  technical oversight and the overall architecture of VRX.  Tom Tang was the Director of Engineering at NCR responsible for development of the entire Criterion family of computers. This product line achieved over $1B in revenue and $300M in profits for NCR.

VRX was shipped to its first customers, on a trial basis, in 1977. Customer sites included the United Farm Workers labor union, who in 1982 were running an NCR 8555 mainframe running VRX.

VRX was NCR's response to IBM's MVS virtual storage operating system and was NCR's first virtual storage system. It was  based on a segmented page architecture provided in the Criterion architecture. 

The Criterion series provided a virtual machine architecture which allowed different machine architectures running under the same operating system. The initial offering provided a Century virtual machine which was instruction compatible with the Century series and a COBOL virtual machine designed to optimize programs written in COBOL. Switching between virtual machines was provided by a virtual machine indicator in the subroutine call mechanism. This allowed programs written in one virtual machine to use subroutines written for another. The same mechanism was used to enter an "executive" state used for operating system functions and a "privileged system" state used for direct access to hardware.

References 

Proprietary operating systems
NCR Corporation products
Charles I. Halt

Charles I. Halt (born 1939) is a retired United States Air Force colonel and a former deputy base commander of RAF Bentwaters, near Woodbridge, Suffolk. After serving in Vietnam, Japan and Korea, he was assigned to Bentwaters as deputy commander. The Rendlesham Forest incident of late December 1980 occurred shortly afterwards, and he was an important witness to events on the second night of sightings.

Rendlesham Forest Investigation
In the late hours of December 27, and early December 28, 1980 then Lieutenant Colonel Halt led a patrol to investigate an alleged UFO landing site near the eastern edge of Rendlesham Forest. During this investigation they witnessed several unidentified lights, most prominent of them being a bright flashing light in the direction of Orford Ness as first pointed out by a local forester, Vince Thurkettle. Later in the night they witnessed bright starlike objects hovering in the sky for several hours. In January 1981 Halt composed an official Air Force memorandum listing details of the events. The memo was then dispatched to the Ministry of Defence. Halt also made an audio tape recording of the incident.

Post-military
After retiring from the US Air Force in 1991, Halt made his first public appearance in a television documentary, where he confirmed the authenticity of the Rendlesham Forest incident. In 1997 he was interviewed by Georgina Bruni for a book about the Rendlesham event, You Can't Tell the People. He has also appeared in several television documentaries, including the five listed below.

In June 2010 Halt issued a notarized affidavit in which he summarized the alleged events of the Rendlesham Forest UFO incident and concluded: "I believe the objects that I saw at close quarter were extraterrestrial in origin and that the security services of both the United States and the United Kingdom have attempted – both then and now – to subvert the significance of what occurred at Rendlesham Forest and RAF Bentwaters by the use of well-practiced methods of disinformation."

Col. Charles Irwin Halt has released a book written with John Hanson titled The Halt Perspective.

TV documentaries
 Unsolved Mysteries - Bentwaters UFO
 U.S. Sci Fi Channels "UFO Invasion at Rendlesham". - available to watch here - First broadcast December 1, 2005
U.S. History Channels "UFO Files - Britain's Roswell - available to watch here - First broadcast December 17, 2005
 Galileo Mystery - Das UFO von Rendlesham Forest (German TV show about the UFO landing in Rendlesham Forest)
 Paranormal Witness - The Rendelsham Files

References

External links
 Colonel Halt on the UFO Casebook
 Charles Halt - Guests - Coast to Coast AM.
 Rendlesham UFO Incident - Shows - Coast to Coast AM.

United States Air Force officers
Living people
1939 births
Edward Daly

Edward Daly may refer to:

 Edward Daly (Irish revolutionary) (1891–1916), Irish nationalist and rebel officer in the Easter Rising 
 Ed Daly, US entrepreneur behind World Airways
 Edward Daly (bishop) (1933–2016), Roman Catholic Bishop of Derry, Northern Ireland
 Edward Celestin Daly (1894–1964), Roman Catholic Bishop of Des Moines, Iowa, 1948–1964
 Edward Daly (mayor) (1926–1993), councillor and mayor of Newham, London
 Edward C. Daly (1914–1941), United States Navy sailor
 Edward M. Daly, U.S. Army General

See also
 Ed Daily (1862–1891), baseball player
Coast banksia

Coast banksia is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
 Banksia attenuata, commonly known as candlestick banksia, coast banksia or slender banksia;
 Banksia integrifolia, commonly known as coast banksia or white honeysuckle.

Banksia taxa by common name
Edith Pattou

Edith Pattou is an American writer of fantasy fiction, including the novel East, an ALA Top Ten Best Book for Young Adults for 2004. She was born in Evanston, Illinois, and she graduated from the Francis W. Parker School, Scripps College (B.A., English), Claremont Graduate School (M.A., English) and UCLA (M.L.I.S.). She is married to Charles Emery, a professor of psychology at Ohio State University. They have one child, a daughter.

Bibliography

Songs of Eirren
 Hero's Song (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1991)
 Fire Arrow: the second song of Eirren (Harcourt Brace, 1998)

East/West 
1. East (Harcourt, 2003); UK title, North Child

2. West (2018), sequel to East

Other works
 Mrs. Spitzer's Garden (2001), picture book illustrated by Tricia Tusa
 Ghosting (2014)

Awards and honors

East 
Rebecca Caudill Young Readers' Book Award Nominee (2008) 

National Public Radio Best in Young Adult Fiction finalist (2012)

References

External links
    Edith Pattou's website
 
 

20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American fantasy writers
American young adult novelists
American women novelists
Scripps College alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
 Francis W. Parker School (Chicago) alumni
Claremont Graduate University alumni
University of California, Los Angeles alumni
Women science fiction and fantasy writers
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American women writers
Women writers of young adult literature
Yugoslavia at the 1968 Summer Olympics

Athletes from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. 69 competitors, 59 men and 10 women, took part in 54 events in 11 sports.

Medalists

Athletics

Basketball

Boxing

Canoeing

Cycling

Four male cyclists represented Yugoslavia in 1968.

Individual road race
 Cvitko Bilić
 Rudi Valenčič
 Tanasije Kuvalja

Team time trial
 Cvitko Bilić
 Rudi Valenčič
 Tanasije Kuvalja
 Franc Škerlj

Gymnastics

Sailing

Shooting

Four shooters, all men, represented Yugoslavia in 1968.

50 m rifle, three positions
 Slobodan Paunović
 Vladimir Grozdanović

50 m rifle, prone
 Branislav Lončar
 Dušan Epifanić

Swimming

Water polo

Men's Team Competition
Preliminary Round (Group B)
 Defeated United Arab Republic (13:2)
 Tied with East Germany (4:4)
 Defeated Mexico (9:0)
 Defeated Netherlands (7:4)
 Lost to Italy (4:5)
 Defeated Greece (11:1)
 Defeated Japan (17:2)

Semifinals
 Defeated Hungary (8:6)

Final
 Defeated Soviet Union (13:11) →  Gold Medal

Team Roster
Ozren Bonačić
Dejan Dabović
Zdravko Hebel
Zoran Janković
Ronald Lopatny
Uroš Marović
Đorđe Perišić
Miroslav Poljak
Mirko Sandić
Karlo Stipanić
Ivo Trumbić

Wrestling

References

External links
Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database

Nations at the 1968 Summer Olympics
1968
Summer Olympics
Peter Arnison

Major General Peter Maurice Arnison,  (born 21 October 1940) is a retired Australian Army officer who served as the 23rd Governor of Queensland, in office from July 1997 until July 2003. He graduated from the Royal Military College, Duntroon in 1962, and served as Land Commander Australia from 1994 until he retired from the Australian Army in 1996.

For the year prior to his appointment as governor, Arnison was the executive director of Allied Rubber Products, a manufacturing firm. He is a former Chancellor of Queensland University of Technology, and is Chairman of Panbio Limited, Chairman of the Centre for Military and Veterans' Health, Director of Energex Limited, Governor of the Queensland Community Foundation, and on the board of directors of the Australian Multicultural Foundation.

Personal
Arnison is married to Barbara.

Education, appointments, honours and awards

Bachelor of Economics
D Laws University of Queensland
D Univ Queensland University of Technology
D Univ Griffith University
D Letters University of Southern Queensland
D Univ Southern Cross University
Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors
July 1977 National Medal
January 1992 Officer of the Order of Australia (AO)
1994 Land Commander Australia (LCAUST)
June 1996 Executive Director, Allied Rubber Products
July 1997 Queensland’s 23rd Governor
January 2001 Centenary Medal
March 2001 Companion of the Order of Australia (AC)
March 2002 Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO)
December 2004 Non-executive Director, ENERGEX Limited
Chair, Network and Technical Committee, ENERGEX Limited
Member, Audit and Compliance Committee, ENERGEX Limited
Chancellor of Queensland University of Technology
Chairman of The Centre for Military and Veterans' Health
Director of the Australian Multicultural Foundation
Chairman of Panbio Limited
Chairman, Communities Future Task Force
September 2009 re-elected Chancellor of Queensland University of Technology (QUT)  
January 2011 Appointed Chairman of the Flood Response Review Board in Brisbane

References

External links
 Biog at Queensland Museum Foundation
 Chancellor of Queensland University of Technology (QUT) profile

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|-

|-

1940 births
Australian Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
Australian generals
Australian military personnel of the Vietnam War
Companions of the Order of Australia
Fellows of the Australian Institute of Company Directors
Governors of Queensland
Knights of Grace of the Order of St John
Living people
People from Lismore, New South Wales
Queensland University of Technology chancellors
Royal Military College, Duntroon graduates
University of Queensland alumni
Military personnel from New South Wales
Yugoslavia at the 1964 Summer Olympics

Athletes from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.

Medalists

References
Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database

Nations at the 1964 Summer Olympics
1964
Summer Olympics
Jack Bailey (actor)

John Wesley Bailey Jr. (September 15, 1907 – February 1, 1980) was an American actor and daytime game show host. He was born in Hampton, Iowa, and died in Santa Monica, California.

Career
A former vaudeville musician and World's Fair barker, Bailey is best remembered as the host of Queen for a Day, a daytime game show which first aired on the Mutual Broadcasting System in 1945 and later moved to television, where it ran locally in the Los Angeles area from 1948 through 1955, on the NBC Television network from January 3, 1956 to September 2, 1960, and on the ABC network from September 5, 1960 to October 2, 1964. Each episode started with a different introduction (some of which were parodies of other popular shows of the time period), but inevitably the opening would resolve when Bailey pointed to the camera (and the audience) and loudly asked, "Would you like to be Queen for a Day?" as the live audience, mostly women, cheered.

Prior to his success with Queen for a Day, Bailey had a varied career, including "playing with jazz bands, directing musical comedy, tent shows and barking for the World's Fair in Chicago in 1933." He was an announcer for several radio programs, including The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet, Duffy's Tavern, and Meet the Missus.

Bailey also hosted the television game shows Place the Face (1953 – February 1954) and Truth or Consequences from 1954 to 1956. 

His other work in television included appearances in episodes of The Ford Show, Starring Tennessee Ernie Ford, Mister Ed, Green Acres, I Dream of Jeannie, Gunsmoke, and Ironside, plus narration for the Walt Disney organization. He had a small part in the Frank Capra film It's a Wonderful Life and he also toured the country in musical stage productions, such as Hello Dolly, The Sound of Music, and The Music Man. 
 
Bailey joined Alcoholics Anonymous around 1948 and was a public supporting member of the organization for more than 30 years.

He was awarded two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame—one for his radio career, at 1708 Vine Street, and one for his work in television, at 6411 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California.

Family
Bailey was preceded in death by his first wife, Carol. He was survived by his second wife, Jean. He had no children.

Filmography

References

External links

1907 births
1980 deaths
People from Hampton, Iowa
American game show hosts
American male film actors
American male television actors
20th-century American male actors
Male actors from Iowa
Claude Binyon

Claude Binyon (October 17, 1905 Chicago, Illinois – February 14, 1978 Glendale, California) was a screenwriter and director. His genres were comedy, musicals, and romances.

As a Chicago-based journalist for the Examiner newspaper, he became city editor of the show business trade magazine Variety in the late 1920s. According to Robert Landry, who worked at Variety for 50 years including as managing editor, Binyon came up with the famous 1929 stock market crash headline, "Wall Street Lays An Egg." (However, writer Ken Bloom ascribes the headline to Variety publisher Sime Silverman.)

He switched from writing about movies for Variety to screenwriting for the Paramount Studio with 1932's If I Had A Million; his later screenwriting credits included The Gilded Lily (1935), Sing You Sinners (1938), and Arizona (1940). Throughout the 1930s, Binyon's screenplays were often directed by Wesley Ruggles, including the "classic" True Confession (1938). Fourteen feature films by Ruggles had screenplays by Binyon. Claude Binyon was also the scriptwriter for the second series of the Bing Crosby Entertains radio show (1934-1935).

In 1948, Binyon made his directorial bow with The Saxon Charm (1948), for which he also wrote the screenplay. He went on to write and direct the low-key comedy noir Stella (1950), Mother Didn't Tell Me (1950), Aaron Slick of Pun'kin Crick (1952), and the Clifton Webb farce Dreamboat (1952). He directed, but didn't write, Family Honeymoon (1949) as well as Bob Hope's sole venture into 3-D, Here Come the Girls (1953).

After his death on February 14, 1978, he was buried at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California.

Selected filmography
 Cross My Heart (1946)
 Mother Didn't Tell Me (1950)
Kisses for My President (1964) (co-writer)

References

Further reading
 Details Binyon's career as a journalist, screenwriter, and director.
 Describes the relationship of Carole Lombard and Binyon. See also .

External links
 

Variety (magazine) people
American male screenwriters
1905 births
1978 deaths
Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
Writers from Palm Springs, California
Film directors from California
Screenwriters from California
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American screenwriters
Yugoslavia at the 1960 Summer Olympics

Athletes from the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. 116 competitors, 107 men and 9 women, took part in 64 events in 14 sports.

Yugoslavia had won silver medals in Men's Football (Soccer) for the past 3 Summer Games and finally won gold in Rome.

Medalists

Athletics

Men's Marathon
 Franjo Škrinjar 
 → 2:21.40 (10th place)
 Franjo Mihalić 
 → 2:21:52 (12th place)

Basketball

Boxing

Canoeing

Cycling

Five male cyclists represented Yugoslavia in 1960.

Individual road race
 Janez Žirovnik
 Ivan Levačić
 Nevenko Valčić
 Alojz Bajc

Team time trial
 Ivan Levačić
 Veselin Petrović
 Janez Žirovnik
 Nevenko Valčić

Fencing

Two fencers, one man and one woman, represented Yugoslavia in 1960.

Men's sabre
 Aleksandar Vasin

Women's foil
 Vera Jeftimijades

Football

Gymnastics

Rowing

Yugoslavia had 12 male rowers participate in four out of seven rowing events in 1960.

 Men's double sculls
 Joža Lovec
 Perica Vlašić

 Men's coxless pair
 Nikola Čupin
 Antun Ivanković

 Men's coxed pair
 Paško Škarica
 Ante Vrčić
 Josip Bujas (cox)

 Men's coxed four
 Vladimir Nekora
 Janez Pintar
 Adolf Potočar
 Vekoslav Skalak
 Nikola Stipanicev (cox)

Sailing

Shooting

Six shooters represented Yugoslavia in 1960.

50 m pistol
 Karlo Umek
 Ilija Ničić

300 m rifle, three positions
 Josip Ćuk
 Vladimir Grozdanović

50 m rifle, three positions
 Miroslav Stojanović
 Branislav Lončar

50 m rifle, prone
 Miroslav Stojanović
 Josip Ćuk

Swimming

Water polo

Wrestling

References

External links
Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database

Nations at the 1960 Summer Olympics
1960
Summer Olympics
Mauro Pagani

Mauro Pagani (born 5 February 1946) is an Italian musician and singer.

Pagani was born in Chiari, Lombardy. A multi-instrumentalist, he made his debut in the music world in 1970 as violinist and founding member of the progressive rock band Premiata Forneria Marconi. In 1977 he left the band to follow a solo career, but in 2003 rejoined for a celebrative concert. His first solo album, titled "Mauro Pagani" (released in Tokyo in 1979 on Seven Seas and distributed by King Record Co.) included contributions by fellow PFM members Franz Di Cioccio, Patrick Djivas, and Walter Calloni; also showcasing an impressive line-up of guest musicians, including Area's Demetrio Stratos, Peter Gabriel, Giulio Capiozzo, Patrizio Fariselli, Ellade Bandini and Ares Tavolazzi ("L'Albero Di Canto" and "L'Albero Di Canto II" with Area backing Mauro exclusively). Roberto Colombo also played polimoog on "La Città Aromatica".

Pagani has been an experimenter of sound related to blues and Mediterranean music. He also collaborated with other famous artists, including Roberto Vecchioni, Gianna Nannini, Luciano Ligabue,  Ornella Vanoni, and Fabrizio De André, with whom he composed the renowned LPs Crêuza de mä (1984) and Le nuvole (1990).

He composed the soundtrack for four movies by the Italian director Gabriele Salvatores, Sogno di una notte d'estate (1983), Puerto Escondido (1992),  Nirvana (1995) and Siberian Education (2013)

Selected discography
With Premiata Forneria Marconi (PFM)
Storia di un minuto (1972, PFM)
Per un amico (1972, PFM)
Photos Of Ghosts (1973, PFM)
L'isola di Niente (The World became the World) (1974, PFM)
Chocolate Kings (1975, PFM)
Solo and Collaboration
Mauro Pagani (1978)
Sogno di una notte d'estate (1981)
Passa la bellezza (1991)
Puerto Escondido (1992, soundtrack)
Nirvana (1995, soundtrack)
Psycho P. (2001)
2004 Crêuza de mä (2004, re-arranged version of the 1984 original)
Siberian Education (2013)

References

External links
Official website
PFM's official website

1946 births
Living people
Musicians from the Province of Brescia
Italian male singer-songwriters
Italian singer-songwriters
Italian composers
Italian male composers
Italian blues musicians
Premiata Forneria Marconi members
Hantili I

Hantili I was a king of the Hittites during the Hittite Old Kingdom. His reign lasted for 30 years, from c. 1590 to c. 1560 BC (middle chronology).

Biography

Rise to power
According to the Telepinu Proclamation, Hantili was the royal cup-bearer to Mursili I, king of the Hittites. Hantili was married to Ḫarapšili, Mursili's sister. Around the year 1590 B.C., Hantili, with the help of Zidanta, his son-in-law, assassinated Mursili. Afterwards, Hantili succeeded him as king of the Hittites.

Reign
There are only a few scattered sources left that describe the reign of Hantili. During his reign, he continued the militaristic traditions of the kings before him. One of Hantili's main concerns was maintaining Hittite control in Syria. He journeyed to the city of Carchemish to conduct a military campaign, most likely against the Hurrians, longtime enemies of the Hittites. The success of this campaign is unknown.

After the conclusion of this campaign, he made his return journey to Hattusa, the Hittite capital. While on this journey, he reached the city of Tegarama, which is possibly the modern-day Turkish city of Gürün. At this point, the Telepinu Proclamation states that Hantili started to regret that he had killed Mursili, saying to himself, "What is this (that) I have done? [Why] did I listen to [the words of] Zidanta, my [son-in-law]? As soon as] he reigned [as king], the gods sought (justice for) the blood of Muršili."

Family 
Hantili's parents are not known. His wife was Queen Ḫarapšili, and they had at least one daughter. Hantili's grandson was Ammuna, who killed Zidanta.

See also

 History of the Hittites
 List of Hittite kings

Notes

External links
Reign of Hantili I

Hittite kings
16th-century BC monarchs
Residual-excited linear prediction

Residual-excited linear prediction (RELP) is an obsolete speech coding algorithm. It was originally proposed in the 1970s and can be seen as an ancestor of code-excited linear prediction (CELP). Unlike CELP however, RELP directly transmits the residual signal. To achieve lower rates, that residual signal is usually down-sampled (e.g. to 1–2 kHz). The algorithm is hardly used anymore in audio transmission.

It is still used in some text-to-speech voices, such as the diphone databases found in the Festival and Flite speech synthesizers.

References

External links
 https://harvest.usask.ca/bitstream/handle/10388/etd-12202003-142739/0105Thesis.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y (5.8 MB)

Speech codecs
Chris Senn

Chris Senn (born December 11, 1972 in Costa Mesa, California, grew up in Grass Valley, California) is a professional skateboarder, known for his aggressive and spontaneous style. Current and past sponsors include Powell Skateboards Channel one Adrenalin Skateboards Blood Wizard Emerica, Ace, Type-S, Paradox, Kamanu Charters and Toy Machine Skateboards. Notable accomplishments include three X-Games gold medals being ranked 2nd in the World in 2002 behind Rodil de Araujo, Jr, being voted Thrasher Skateboard Magazine Skater Of the Year in 1995 and being a two-time world champion.

Chris currently resides in Kona on the Big Island of Hawaii and enjoys skating on his private miniramp featured in an Element video: Elementality Volume 1.

Senn is also a painter, drawing artist and tattoo artist. His sons, Anakin and Julian carry on the Senn name and all three ride for Blood Wizard Skateboards out of San Francisco.

References

People from Grass Valley, California
Sportspeople from Nevada County, California
1972 births
Living people
American skateboarders
Sportspeople from Costa Mesa, California
Ethel Smith

Ethel Smith may refer to:
 Ethel Smith (organist) (1902–1996), American organist
 Ethel Smith (athlete) (1907–1979), Canadian sprinter
 Ethel M. Smith (1877–1951), women's rights activist and union activist
 Ethel Morgan Smith (born 1952), American author and associate professor

See also
 Ethel Smyth (1858–1944), English composer and suffragist
 Ray F. and Ethel Smith House (1937), historic residence in Murray, Utah
Zidanta I

Zidanta I was a king of the Hittites (Old Kingdom), ruling for 10 years, ca. 1560–1550 BC (middle chronology) or 1496–1486 BC (short chronology timeline). According to the Telepinu Proclamation, this king became a ruler by murder.

Zidanta was married to the daughter of Hantili, brother-in-law to King Mursili I. Zidanta encouraged and helped Hantili to kill Mursili and seize the throne. At the end of Hantili’s life, Zidanta killed Pišeni, the legitimate heir, together with Pišeni’s children and foremost servants, and so made it possible for himself to become king.

It is known that his wife’s name ends with either -ša or -ta.

Zidanta was killed by his own son, Ammuna, who then succeeded him.

Notes

External links
Reign of Zidanta I

Hittite kings
15th-century BC monarchs
Yugoslavia at the 1956 Summer Olympics

Athletes from the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. 35 competitors, 32 men and 3 women, took part in 16 events in 8 sports.

Medalists

Athletics

Men's 110m Hurdles 
Stanko Lorger
 Heat — 14.6s
 Semifinals — 14.6s
 Final — 14.5s (→ 5th place)

Men's Marathon 
Franjo Mihalić — 2:26:32 (→  Silver Medal)

Cycling

Individual road race
Veselin Petrović — 5:26:58 (→ 26th place)

Football

Men's Team Competition
 First Round: 
 Yugoslavia free
 Quarterfinals: 
 Yugoslavia – United States 9:1 (5:1) 
 Semifinals: 
 Yugoslavia – India 4:1 (0:0)
 Final: 
 Yugoslavia – USSR 0:1 (0:0)

 Team Roster:
 Petar Radenković
 Mladen Koščak
 Nikola Radović
 Ivan Šantek
 Ljubiša Spajić
 Dobroslav Krstić
 Dragoslav Šekularac
 Zlatko Papec
 Sava Antić
 Todor Veselinović
 Muhamed Mujić
 Blagoje Vidinić
 Ibrahim Biogradlić
 Luka Lipošinović
 Joško Vidošević
 Vladica Popović
 Kruno Radiljević

Rowing

Yugoslavia had one male rowers participate in one out of seven rowing events in 1956.

 Men's single sculls
 Perica Vlašić

Shooting

One shooter represented Yugoslavia in 1956.

50 m rifle, three positions
 Zlatko Mašek

50 m rifle, prone
 Zlatko Mašek

Swimming

Water polo

Wrestling

References

External links
Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database

Nations at the 1956 Summer Olympics
1956
Summer Olympics
Huzziya I

Huzziya I was a king of the Hittites (Old Kingdom), ruling for 5 years, ca. 1530–1525 BC (middle chronology) or 1466–1461 BC (short chronology).

Biography 
According to the Telepinu Proclamation, at the time of the death of Ammuna, the assassins killed Titiya and Hantili, and so Huzziya became the king. Based on this text, most scholars assume that Titiya and Hantili were sons of Ammuna, and were killed to make way for his second rank son Huzziya's accession to the throne.

Huzziya had a sister, Isparaya, who was married to Telepinu. Telepinu deposed Huzziya and sent them into exile. According to Trevor R. Bryce, Huzziya was just a usurper, and Telepinu was a son of Ammuna, and Telepinu's phrase that he "sat on the throne of his father" could be understood literally.

Eventually, Huzziya was killed during Telepinu's reign, but against Telepinu's orders.

References

External links
Reign of Huzziya I

Hittite kings
15th-century BC deaths
Indonesia Open (golf)

The Indonesia Open is the national open golf championship of Indonesia, and traditionally held in the capital, Jakarta.

History
The Indonesia Open was founded in 1974 as an event on the Asia Golf Circuit. It remained on the circuit until the end of the 1996 season, after which it joined the rival Asian PGA's Omega Tour for the 1997 season.

Having not been held between 1998 and 2004, the Indonesian Open returned in 2005 as a co-sanctioned event on both the Asian Tour and the European Tour. It remained a fixture on the tours through the 2009 season after which it joined the rival OneAsia tour. In 2012 it was the opening event of that tour's calendar and was also an unofficial event on the Japan Golf Tour. In 2013, it returned to the Asian Tour and moved from March to late November/early December.

In 2005, Thaworn Wiratchant recorded what would have been the record lowest aggregate score on the European Tour with 255 strokes. However, this record is not considered official as preferred lies were in operation throughout the week.

Venues have changed over the years.  Current host golf course is Pondok Indah Golf Course south of Jakarta.  Jagorawi(New) has hosted the event twice.

Winners

List of sponsors
Astro (2007–08)
BNI-Maybank (2007–08, 2012–13, 2017)
Bank Rakyat Indonesia (2014–2021)
Bank Mandiri (2017, 2022–present)
Carlsberg (1974–2006, 2009–11)
Enjoy Jakarta (2005–13)
HSBC (2006)
JCB (2016)
Standard Chartered (2005)

Notes

References

External links
Coverage on the Asian Tour's official site
Coverage on the European Tour's official site

Golf tournaments in Indonesia
Asia Golf Circuit events
Asian Tour events
Former European Tour events
Recurring sporting events established in 1974
Dandruff (album)

Dandruff is an album by Ivor Cutler, originally released in 1974. It was the first of three LPs that Cutler released through Virgin Records in the mid-1970s; Cutler had signed to the label after an appearance on Robert Wyatt's Rock Bottom, which Virgin had released earlier that year. Many of the album's 45 tracks are simple poems or brief short stories—including seven poems composed and read by Phyllis King, but there are also a number of musical pieces including the calypso-inspired "I Believe in Bugs", which became particularly well loved among Cutler's compositions. The LP was also the first to feature episodes from Cutler's Life in a Scotch Sitting Room series of autobiographical stories, which resulted in 1978's Life in a Scotch Sitting Room, Vol. 2.

Track listing
All tracks written by Ivor Cutler except where noted.

Side one
 "Solo on Mbira (Bikembe) in  – 5:3 Time" – 0:14
 "Dad's Lapse" – 0:19
 "I Worn My Elbows" – 2:06
 "Hair Grips" (Phyllis King) – 0:13
 "I Believe in Bugs" – 1:15
 "Fremsley" – 3:13
 "Goozeberries and Bilberries" – 1:01
 "Time" (King) – 0:15
 "I'm Walking to a Farm" – 2:27
 "The Railway Sleepers" – 1:19
 "Life in Scotch Sitting Room, Vol. 2 Ep. 1" – 2:54
 "Three Sisters" – 0:42
 "Baby Sits" – 2:07
 "Not Big Enough" (King) – 0:07
 "A Barrel of Nails" – 1:35

Side two
 "Men" (King) – 0:10
 "Trouble Trouble" – 1:35
 "I Love You" (King) – 0:09
 "Vein Girl" – 0:31
 "Five Wise Saws" – 0:43
 "Life in a Scotch Sitting Room" – 3:08
 "The Painful League" – 0:58
 "Piano Tuner Song 2000 AD" – 1:17
 "Self Knowledge" – 0:22
 "An Old Oak Tree" – 1:11
 "The Aimless Dawnrunner" – 2:15
 "Face Like a Lemon" – 3:20
 "A Bird" (King) – 0:34
 "A Hole in My Toe" – 1:26
 "My Mother Has Two Red Lips" – 0:19
 "I Like Sitting" – 0:28
 "The Forgetful Fowl" – 0:28
 "If Everybody" – 0:08
 "For Sixpence" – 0:43
 "I Used to Lie in Bed" – 0:21
 "If All the Cornflakes" – 0:31
 "My Sock" – 0:27
 "When I Entered" – 0:13
 "Two Balls" – 0:15
 "Miss Velvetlips" – 0:42
 "Lean" – 0:32
 "Fur Coats" – 0:35
 "The Darkness" – 0:44
 "A Beautiful Woman" – 0:19
 "Making Tidy" (King) – 0:19

Note: Side 2 Track 6 is listed as Life in a Scotch sittingroom, Vol.2 ep.1 on the cover of the original LP. However, this track appears as Episode 3 on the Life in a Scotch Sitting Room Vol II CD.

Personnel
 Ivor Cutler – piano, harmonium, keyboards, vocals
 Phyllis King – vocals
Technical
Tom Newman - recording

References

Ivor Cutler albums
1974 albums
Virgin Records albums