alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Lodge Mother Kilwinning

Lodge Mother Kilwinning is a Masonic Lodge in Kilwinning, Scotland, under the auspices of  the Grand Lodge of Scotland.  It is number 0 (referred to as "nothing" and not zero) on the Roll, and is reputed to be the oldest Lodge not only in Scotland, but the world.  It is thus styled The Mother Lodge of Scotland attributing its origins to the 12th Century, and is often called Mother Kilwinning.

History 
Legend has it that Kilwinning Abbey was built by stonemasons who had travelled from Europe and established a lodge there. In 1599 William Schaw introduced the Second Schaw Statutes which specified that "ye warden of ye lug of Kilwynning" to "tak tryall of ye airt of memorie and science yrof, of everie fellowe of craft and everie prenteiss according to ayr of yr vocations".

As early as the reign of James VII, the lodge at Kilwinning was granting warrants for the formation of lodges elsewhere in Scotland, starting with Canongate Kilwinning, which in 1677 became the first known example in the world of a lodge granted a charter by an existing lodge. In 1736, the Grand Lodge of Scotland was organised and the Kilwinning lodge was one of its constituent lodges. That same year, it petitioned to be recognized as the oldest lodge in Scotland. However, as has happened so many times over Freemasonry's long history, the lodge's original records had been lost and the claim could not be proven. The petition was therefore rejected, wherefore Kilwinning seceded and again acted as a grand lodge, organising lodges in Scotland and on the continent, as well as in Virginia and Ireland. In 1807 Kilwinning "came once more into the bosom of the Grand Lodge, bringing with her all of her daughter Lodges."

Provincial Grand Lodge of Kilwinning 
Tradition demanded that whoever held the Mastery of the Mother Lodge would also be Provincial Grand Master of Ayrshire. As a result, many members transferred from other Lodges to Kilwinning. In 1983 this was changed; Mother Kilwinning was removed from the Province of Ayrshire and became subordinate to the Provincial Grand Lodge of Kilwinning.  In consequence, the Lodge sends a representative to the Grand Lodge of Scotland to act as Grand Bible Bearer.

Degrees 
The lodge awards the three degrees of Craft Freemasonry, namely:

 Entered Apprentice
 Fellow Craft
 Master Mason

In keeping with the traditions of Freemasonry in Scotland, a Craft Lodge may also confer the Order of Mark Masons Degree which, whilst a completion of the Fellow [of] Craft, is conferred after the Master Mason degree.

Mother Lodge Museum 
The Mother Lodge Museum features Masonic artefacts and regalia, including medals, seals, decorative items, photographs and documents.  Visits must be arranged ahead, and visitors can also tour the historic Lodge building.

References

External links 
 

Masonic Lodges
Freemasonry in Scotland
Kilwinning
Museums in North Ayrshire
Masonic museums
Edmund Bedingfield

Sir Edmund Bedingfield or Bedingfeld (1479/80 – 1553).

Edmund Bedingfield was the third son of Sir Edmund Bedingfield, Knight of the Bath (who had licence to build Oxburgh Hall, Norfolk in 1482), and his second wife Dame Margaret, daughter of Sir John Scott (Marshal of Calais), of Scot's Hall in Kent. Sir Edmund the father died in 1496-97, making his will at Calais. His widow died in 1514, having made her will the previous year, in which she established the Bedingfield chapel in St John's parish church at Oxborough.

Edmund Bedingfield married Grace Marney, daughter of Henry Marney, 1st Baron Marney, before 1509. She died in or after 1553. His eldest brother was Sir Thomas Bedingfield, who died without male issue. The second brother, Robert, was in holy orders, and therefore the estates passed him by, and descended to Edmund as heir. Bedingfield's sister Mary was the first wife of Sir Edward Echyngham.

In 1523 Bedingfield was knighted for bravery by Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk on the occasion of the taking of the French town of Montdidier.

Following the proceedings of 18 June 1529 concerning King Henry VIII's Great Matter (his divorce),  Sir Edmund Bedingfield was entrusted with the custody of Katherine of Aragon at Kimbolton Castle.

In 1539 he inherited from his brother Robert the great estate of Oxburgh Hall, King's Lynn, Norfolk.

His first son Sir Henry Bedingfield (by 1509-1583) succeeded to his estate in June 1553.

References

15th-century births
1553 deaths
Knights of the Bath
16th-century English people
Year of birth missing
I Love to Sing

I Love to Sing is Alma Cogan's first album, released in 1958 on the His Masters Voice an EMI Records label. All the tracks on the album were arranged by Frank Cordell.

The original mono recording has been re-issued on compact disc by EMI Records in 2003, combined with her next album, With You in Mind. All tracks were also included on the EMI Records 4-CD boxset The Girl with a Laugh in Her Voice in 2001.

Track listing
Side one
"I Love to Sing" (Paul Misraki, Michael Carr, Tommie Connor)
"Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries" (Ray Henderson, Buddy G. DeSylva, Lew Brown)
"They Can't Take That Away from Me" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin)
"Taking a Chance on Love" (Vernon Duke, John Latouche, Ted Fetter)
"Ain't We Got Fun" (Richard A. Whiting, Raymond Egan, Gus Kahn)
"You Do Something to Me" (Cole Porter)

Side two
"Today I Love Everybody" (Harold Arlen, Dorothy Fields)
"Cheek to Cheek" (Irving Berlin)
"If This Isn't Love" (Burton Lane, E. Y. Harburg)
"As Time Goes By" (Herman Hupfeld)
"Comes Love" (Sam Stept, Charles Tobias, Lew Brown)
"Blue Skies" (Irving Berlin)

Personnel
Alma Cogan – vocal
Frank Cordell & His Orchestra

References

1958 debut albums
EMI Records albums
Alma Cogan albums
His Master's Voice albums
Like Father Like Son (Ky-Mani Marley album)

Like Father Like Son is the debut album by Ky-Mani Marley released on August 2, 1996, produced by David Lee. He is the son of reggae legend Bob Marley. The album features cover versions of some of Bob Marley's songs. The bass player is Robbie Shakespeare.

Track listing
 "Nice Time" – 2:46
 "Nice Time (Dub Version)" – 2:45
 "War" – 3:46
 "War (Dub Version)" – 3:47
 "Who The Cap Fit" – 3:37
 "Who The Cap Fit (Dub Version)" – 3:38
 "Bad Card" – 3:01
 "Bad Card (Dub Version)" – 3:05
 "Johnny Was" – 3:32
 "Johnny Was (Dub Version)" – 3:33
 "Soul Rebel" – 3:36
 "Soul Rebel (Dub Version)" – 3:42
 "Africa Unite" – 2:49
 "Africa Unite (Dub Version)" – 2:50
 "Kinky Reggae" – 3:39
 "Kinky Reggae (Dub Version)" – 4:10
 "No Woman, No Cry" – 3:48
 "No Woman, No Cry (Dub Version)" – 3:46
 "So Jah Seh" – 4:03
 "So Jah Seh (Dub Version)" – 4:02
 "Small Axe" – 3:47
 "Small Axe (Dub Version)" – 3:52

External links 
 Official site of Ky-Mani Marley

Ky-Mani Marley albums
1996 debut albums
The Hoax of the Twentieth Century

The Hoax of the Twentieth Century: The Case Against the Presumed Extermination of European Jewry is a book by Northwestern University electrical engineering professor and Holocaust denier Arthur Butz. The book was originally published in 1975 in the United Kingdom by Anthony Hancock’s Historical Review Press, known as a Holocaust denial publisher. An antisemitic work, it has been influential in the Holocaust denial movement. Canadian academic Alan T. Davies has described it as an "antisemitic classic".

Butz argues that Nazi Germany did not exterminate millions of Jews using homicidal gas chambers during World War II but that the Holocaust was a propaganda hoax.

The book has been banned in Canada and is X-rated in Germany where it cannot be displayed or advertised. In 2017, the online book seller Amazon.com removed the book, along with other Holocaust-denying titles, from its US and UK sites.

Notes

1975 non-fiction books
Antisemitic publications
Censored books
Censorship in Canada
Censorship in Germany
English-language books
Holocaust-denying books
Riccia fluitans

Riccia fluitans, the floating crystalwort, is an aquatic floating plant of the liverwort genus Riccia which is popular among aquarists as a retreat for young fry and is used in live-bearing tanks. It can be found floating in ponds, and often forms thick mats on and under the water surface.

It normally grows quickly at the surface. When kept about two to three inches below an ordinary fluorescent bulb or in a pond exposed to full sunlight, it will form dense, bright green mats. Any single branch or antler bud can reproduce into a large colony if the plant is kept in proper conditions. It normally floats, but can also be attached to underwater objects such as logs and rocks. It can be attached with plastic mesh.

Floating crystalwort is generally not compatible with duckweeds, as they cover the surface of the water quite rapidly, crowding the Riccia out.  It is also easily overtaken by hair algae.

The species epithet fluitans is Latin for floating.

References

External links 
 Care information for Riccia Fluitans
 AquaHobby
 Krib discussions
 Natural Aquariums

 

Ricciaceae
With You in Mind (album)

With You in Mind is Alma Cogan's second album, issued in 1961. It was her first album to be released on Columbia Records, an EMI Records label.

The original mono version of the album was re-issued on compact disc by EMI Records in 2003, combined with Cogan's previous album, I Love to Sing. The stereo versions of the album release are included on the 2001 EMI Records 4-CD boxset, The Girl With a Laugh in Her Voice.

Track listing
Side one
"With You in Mind" (Cyril Ornadel, David West)
"I Dream of You (More than You Dream I Do)" (Marjorie Goetschius, Edna Osser)
"Let's Fall In Love" (Harold Arlen, Ted Koehler)
"Fly Me to the Moon" (Bart Howard)
"My Heart Stood Still" (Richard Rodgers, Lorenz Hart)
"But Beautiful" (Jimmy Van Heusen, Johnny Burke)

Side two
"You'll Never Know" (Harry Warren, Mack Gordon)
"All I Do Is Dream of You" (Nacio Herb Brown, Arthur Freed)
"What Is There to Say" (Vernon Duke, Yip Harburg)
"Don't Blame Me" (Jimmy McHugh, Dorothy Fields)
"Falling in Love with Love" (Richard Rodgers, Lorenz Hart)
"The More I See You" (Harry Warren, Mack Gordon)

CD bonus track
13."When I Fall in Love" (Edward Heyman, Victor Young)

Performance
Alma Cogan - vocal
 with Geoff Love & His Orchestra (tracks 1, 4, 6, 7, 12)
 with Tony Osborne & His Orchestra (tracks 2, 9, 10)
 with Stan Foster & His Orchestra (tracks 3, 5, 8, 11)

References

1961 albums
Alma Cogan albums
Albums conducted by Geoff Love
Albums arranged by Geoff Love
Albums produced by Norman Newell
Columbia Records albums
EMI Records albums
Marmora, New Jersey

Marmora is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Upper Township, in Cape May County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is part of the Ocean City Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its postal ZIP Code is 08223. Its 1990 population was approximately 4,420 persons.

A post office was established in 1890, with James Corson as the first postmaster.

Demographics
As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 2,413.

Education
Upper Township School District operates public schools for K-8. Upper Township Primary School and Upper Township Elementary School have Marmora addresses while Upper Township Middle School has a Petersburg address. Ocean City High School of Ocean City School District has high school students from Upper Township.

Countywide schools include Cape May County Technical High School and Cape May County Special Services School District.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden operates Bishop McHugh Regional School, a Catholic K-8 school, in Ocean View, Dennis Township, which has a Cape May Courthouse postal address. It is the parish school of Marmora/Woodbine Catholic Church and three other churches.

References

External links

 Marmora: an interactive aerial perspective from Virtual Earth
 Marmora: another aerial perspective from Virtual Earth
 The Upper Township Gazette, local community newspaper

Upper Township, New Jersey
Census-designated places in Cape May County, New Jersey
Census-designated places in New Jersey
Unincorporated communities in Cape May County, New Jersey
Unincorporated communities in New Jersey
Hexanol

Hexanol may refer to any of the following isomeric organic compounds with the formula C6H13OH:

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Structure !! Type !! IUPAC name !! Boiling point (°C)
|-
|  
| Primary
| Hexan-1-ol
| 158
|-
| 
| Secondary
| Hexan-2-ol
| 140
|-
| 
| Secondary
| Hexan-3-ol
| 135
|-
| 
| Primary
| 2-Methylpentan-1-ol
| 147
|-
| 
| Primary
| 3-Methylpentan-1-ol
| 152
|-
| 
| Primary
| 4-Methylpentan-1-ol
| 151
|-  
| 
| Tertiary
| 2-Methylpentan-2-ol
| 121
|-
| 
| Secondary
| 3-Methylpentan-2-ol
| 134
|-
| 
| Secondary
| 4-Methylpentan-2-ol
| 131
|-
| 
| Secondary
| 2-Methylpentan-3-ol
| 126
|-
| 
| Tertiary
| 3-Methylpentan-3-ol
| 122
|-
| 
| Primary
| 2,2-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
| 137
|-
| 
| Primary
| 2,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
| 145
|-
| 
| Primary
| 3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
| 143
|-
| 
| Tertiary
| 2,3-Dimethylbutan-2-ol
| 119
|- 
| 
| Secondary
| 3,3-Dimethylbutan-2-ol
| 120
|-
|  
| Primary
| 2-Ethylbutan-1-ol
| 146
|-
|}

See also
 Cyclohexanol
 Amyl alcohol

 
Fatty alcohols
Potočari

Potočari may refer to the following places in Bosnia and Herzegovina:

 Potočari, Srebrenica, a local community consisting of the two villages:
 Donji Potočari
 Gornji Potočari
 Potočari, Brčko, a village in the Brčko District

See also
Potočani (disambiguation)
José María Mainetti

José María Mainetti (March 5, 1909 – February 9, 2006) was an Argentine physician, surgeon and oncologist.

Mainetti was born in Hinojo, Buenos Aires. He spent most of his childhood and youth in La Plata, were his family moved in 1911. He finished his medicine studies in 1932. Since 1940 he started working also as a professor at the Universidad Nacional de La Plata.

In 1969 he created the Fundación para el Progreso ("Foundation for Progress") which later became Fundación Dr. José María Mainetti, and in 1971 the Escuela de Oncología (Oncology School). In 1986 he started the Centro Oncológico de Excelencia teaching, research, diagnosis and attention centre against cancer, and in 1993 the Instituto de Trasplante de Médula Osea (Bone Marrow Transplant Institute)

Mainetti is well known in Argentina as the mentor of René Favaloro, and a pioneer of bioethics in the country. As well as Favaloro, he had to struggle against the lack of financial support. 

José María Mainetti died in 2006 in Manuel Gonnet, Buenos Aires.

External links
Fundación Dr. José María Mainetti
Clarín: On his death

1909 births
2006 deaths
People from Buenos Aires Province
Argentine people of Italian descent
Argentine oncologists
Argentine scientists
Burials at La Plata Cemetery
Aloysius College

Aloysius College is the name of several Roman Catholic educational institutions, named for Saint Aloysius Gonzaga, including:
Aloisiuskolleg in Bad Godesberg, Germany
Aloysius College, The Hague
Mount Aloysius College in Cresson, Pennsylvania

See also
St Aloysius' College (disambiguation)
DataMirror

DataMirror Corporation, founded in 1993, is a computer software company based in Markham, Ontario, Canada with offices in several countries.  The company provides real-time data integration, protection, and Java database products, and in 2006 claimed to have over 2100 business customers in industries including healthcare, retail, telecommunications, and financial services. As of 2007, the company is a wholly owned subsidiary of the IBM Corporation.

History
 1993 - DataMirror was founded
 1996 - DataMirror had its initial public offering
 1997 - DataMirror acquired SQLPump from SoftQuest Corp.
 1998 - DataMirror acquired mpc-Software GmbH, a software distributor located in Frankfurt, Germany
 2000 - DataMirror purchased assets of Constellar Corp, makers of Constellar Hub
 2001 - DataMirror acquired BDI Systems, Inc. which builds bi-directional, Java-based, data transformation software that exchanges data between XML, relational database and text formats.
 2003 - DataMirror completed acquisition of PointBase, makers of a Java database
 2003 - DataMirror acquired assets of bankrupt SmartSales, maker of sales force automation products
 2004 - DataMirror divested interest in Idion Technology Holdings, of South Africa
 2007 - On 16 Jul 2007, IBM purchased all of the outstanding DataMirror common shares at a price of C$27.00 per common share payable in cash, amounting to total consideration of approximately C$170 million (approximately US$161 million).
 2007 - 04 Sept 2007, IBM (NYSE: IBM) announced it had completed its acquisition of DataMirror.
 2012 - 04 Jan 2012, IBM (NYSE: IBM) announced it had completed its sale of its iCluster software business to Rocket Software, a privately held company based in Waltham, MA. iCluster software was originally acquired by IBM when it acquired DataMirror Corporation in 2007.

Products
 Transformation Server - Real-time bi-directional replication for loading a data warehouse, synchronizing data between existing systems and Web applications, or distributing data between different applications for decision-making
 iCluster - aims to ensure high availability of business applications and provide disaster avoidance and protection for IBM i systems
 LiveAudit - provides an audit trail of data changes aimed at reducing fraud, improving customer service and accountability, ensuring compliance with industry regulations, and managing and protecting data assets
 iReflect - provides a consistent, updated view of information by distributing and consolidating data in real-time between Oracle databases 
 Transformation Server/Event Server – detects events as they occur in production applications and creates business information to feed into the message queues of several enterprise application integration (EAI), business process management (BPM) and service-oriented architecture (SOA) environments	
 PointBase - a SQL92/99 JDBC-compliant Java relational database.

See also
 List of mergers and acquisitions by IBM

External links
 DataMirror company page

References

Software companies of Canada
Companies based in Markham, Ontario
IBM acquisitions
Companies established in 1993
Antiochia ad Pyramum

Antiochia ad Pyramum () was an ancient coastal city of Cilicia, on the Pyramus (also Pyramos, now the Ceyhan Nehri) river, in Anatolia. It was the successor settlement to Magarsa. The location of the city is on the Karataş Peninsula, Adana Province, Turkey, a few km from the city of Karataş. The course of the Pyramus has changed markedly since ancient times and the location of the ruins is no longer adjacent to the river, but decidedly west of its present course. The formerly important ancient site of Mallus lies a few km inland from Antiochia ad Pyranum along the former course of the Pyramus.

References

 Blue Guide, Turkey, The Aegean and Mediterranean Coasts (), p. 563

Archaeological sites in the Mediterranean Region, Turkey
Seleucid colonies in Anatolia
Roman towns and cities in Turkey
Ruins in Turkey
Former populated places in Cilicia
Geography of Adana Province
History of Adana Province
Populated places in ancient Cilicia
Robert Peck

Robert Peck may refer to:

 Robert Newton Peck (1928–2020), American author
 Robert W. Peck, 21st-century Canadian diplomat
 Bob Peck (1945–1999), English actor
 Bob Peck (athletic director) (1928–2021), American coach and athletic director
 Robert Peck (MP for Lincoln) (died c. 1400)
 Robert Peck (MP for Huntingdon), 15th-century MP for Huntingdon

See also
 Bob Peck (American football) (1891–1932), American football player
Stanley Stewart Davis

Stanley Stuart (Bob) Davis (born 17 December 1942) is emeritus professor of pharmacy at the University of Nottingham.

Early life and education
Davis was born in Warwick, England. He obtained his bachelor's degree in pharmacy from the School of Pharmacy at the University of London in 1964.  He remained at the same university to study for a PhD in colloid science (1967).

Academic career
In 1966 he was appointed assistant lecturer in pharmaceutics and then to lecturer in 1967.  He was awarded his Doctor of Science degree (higher doctorate) in 1982.  In 1968 he was awarded a one-year Fulbright Scholarship to undertake postdoctoral studies with Takeru Higuchi at the University of Kansas, US, in the field of solution thermodynamics.

In 1970 he moved to the University of Aston in Birmingham as senior lecturer and head of the pharmaceutics section. Here, he built up an active research group in drug delivery systems. Davis took the position of Lord Trent Professor of Pharmacy at the University of Nottingham in 1975, where he ran a large research group, studying novel drug delivery systems. Topics of research have included drug targeting (with particular emphasis on colloidal carriers), transmucosal delivery, oral and parenteral systems for controlled release and product evaluation through gamma scintigraphy. He became an emeritus professor in 2003.

He has published over 750 papers and is co-editor of 7 books. He is the named inventor on numerous patents dealing with drug delivery.  He is the founder and chairman of  Cosmas-Damian a consulting company that provides services to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. This company has been in existence for more than 25 years and is based on his extensive experience. He is also the co-founder of three pharmaceutical companies; CDD (Co-ordinated Drug Development) (since acquired by Vectura Group); Danbiosyst (UK) Ltd (sold to West Pharmaceutical Services and then to Archimedes) and Pharmaceutical Profiles Ltd.

Other work
He has acted as a consultant to various pharmaceutical companies and has worked as a visiting scientist at Syntex, Allergan, and Alza. He has served on numerous committees and panels, to include those of the British and European Pharmacopoeias, the United Kingdom Medicines Commission, The Science & Engineering Research Council.

Awards and recognition
Davis has received The Science Medal (The British Pharmaceutical Conference, 1971), The  Scheele Award (Swedish Pharmaceutical Association, 1985), The Maurice-Marie Janot Award (APGI, France, 1986) (The Harrison Memorial Medal, Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, 2000), The Eurand Career Achievement Award for Outstanding Research in Oral Drug Delivery. The Controlled Release Society, 2003. The Hoest Madsen Medal (FIP) (2005).

References

External links 
Professor Bob Davis, the Lord Trent Professor, becomes Head of School
Stanley (Bob) Davis at consulting site - for publications

1942 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of London
Academics of the University of Nottingham
Academics of Aston University
British pharmacists
University of Kansas people
British consultants
Fulbright alumni
List of law journals

This list of law journals includes notable academic periodicals on law. The law reviews are grouped by jurisdiction or country and then into subject areas.

International

Public international law

Africa
 African Human Rights Law Journal
 African Journal of Legal Studies
 Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa
 South African Law Journal

Australia
 Adelaide Law Review
 Alternative Law Journal
 Australian Guide to Legal Citation
 Australian Indigenous Law Review
 Australian Journal of Labour Law
 Australian Law Journal
 Company and Securities Law Journal
 Deakin Law Review
 Griffith Law Review
 Indigenous Law Bulletin
 James Cook University Law Review
 Macquarie Law Journal
 Melbourne University Law Review
 Monash University Law Review
 Sydney Law Review
 University of Queensland Law Journal
 University of Western Sydney Law Review

Canada
 Canadian Journal of Family Law
 University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review
 McGill Law Journal

Chile
Revista de Derecho

Europe
 European Competition Law Review
 European Intellectual Property Review
 European Journal of International Law
 Oil, Gas and Energy Law
 Utrecht Journal of International and European Law

Germany
 German Law Journal

India
 Annual Survey of Indian Law
 Banaras Law Journal
 Indian Journal of Law and Technology
 National Law School of India Review
 Symbiosis Contemporary Law Journal

United Kingdom

General
Cambrian Law Review
Cambridge Law Journal
Edinburgh Law Review
King's Law Journal
Law Quarterly Review
Medical Law Review
Modern Law Review
New Law Journal
Oxford Journal of Legal Studies

Public law
Public Law

Commercial law
Corporate Rescue and Insolvency

Labour law
Industrial Law Journal
Regulation & Governance

United States

 Annual Review of Law and Social Science
 Journal of Business & Securities Law

Canon law
Ecclesiastical Law Journal
The Jurist

See also
List of international law journals
List of intellectual property law journals
List of social science journals

External links
Law Reviews with Online Content from Mabie Law Library

 
Law
Greenville Technical College

Greenville Technical College is a public community college in Greenville, South Carolina. Founded in 1960, it began operation in September 1962.

Campuses
Greenville Tech has multiple locations across Greenville County:
Barton Campus (main location) in Greenville, South Carolina
Benson Campus in Greer, South Carolina
Brashier Campus in Simpsonville, South Carolina
Center for Manufacturing Innovation in Greenville, South Carolina
Dreisbach/Anderson Student Success Center in Greenville, South Carolina
McKinney Automotive Center (automotive technology) in Greenville, South Carolina
Northwest Campus in Berea, South Carolina
SC Army National Guard Readiness Center at SCTAC
Truist Culinary & Hospitality Innovation Center in Greenville, South Carolina

Notable alumni
Todd Kohlhepp, American serial killer

External links
Official website

Universities and colleges accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
Education in Greenville County, South Carolina
Buildings and structures in Greenville, South Carolina
Education in Greenville, South Carolina
South Carolina Technical College System
Universities and colleges established in 1960
1960 establishments in South Carolina
List of ship launches in 2004

The list of ship launches in 2004 includes a chronological list of ships launched in 2004.  In cases where no official launching ceremony was held, the date built or completed may be used instead.


References

See also 

2004
 Ship launches
 Ship launches
Ship launches
Carlo Gariglio

Carlo Gariglio (born February 7, 1964, in Turin) is an Italian politician. He is the leader of Fascism and Freedom Movement (Movimento Fascismo e Libertà - MFL)  since December 2001.

In 1990 he had a degree in political science at the University of Turin. In the same year he began his political career as member of Fronte Nazionale, but in 1991 left the party to join the newly born Fascism and Freedom Movement.

From 1999 to 2004 he was Town Councilor in the municipality of Dusino San Michele.

From February 2002 he edits the monthly magazine of MFL "Il Lavoro Fascista" (The Fascist Work).

References

Italian neo-fascists
1964 births
Living people
Italian neo-fascist politicians
¿Dónde Estás Corazón?

"¿Dónde Estás, Corazón?" () is a song by Colombian singer-songwriter Shakira, taken from her third studio album Pies Descalzos. It was released in 1996 by Sony Music and Columbia Records as the second single from the album. Shakira and Luis Fernando Ochoa, her co-writer, earned the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers award for Pop/Contemporary Song in 1997 for the song. The song sold over 15,000 copies in Colombia.

Background
In 1990, a thirteen-year-old Shakira signed a recording contract with Sony Music and released her debut studio album Magia in 1991, which largely consisted of tracks she had written since she was eight years old. Commercially, the project struggled, selling an underwhelming 1,200 copies in her native Colombia. Her follow-up record Peligro was released in 1993, and suffered a similar failure. Consequently, Shakira took a two-year hiatus, allowing her to complete her high school education.

This song originally appeared on a compilation album called Nuestro Rock (Our Rock), released in 1994 in her homeland Colombia. This song turned out to be the only hit of the whole compilation album, and a music video was shot for the song, directed by Oscar Azula and Julian Torres. This meant her breakthrough in Colombia. Due to the success of this song, Sony Music gave her the opportunity to record and release a new album. The song was put on her album Pies Descalzos, and served as the second single when it was re-released in 1995 throughout Latin America. The song was remixed on The Remixes (1997) and was featured on Shakira's greatest hits CD Grandes Éxitos (2002).

Music videos
The first music video was directed by Oscar Azula and Julian Torres. This video shows Shakira performing the song in black and white, and later shows her in color dancing with a silver dress. This video was premiered in Colombia.

The other music video, directed by Gustavo Garzón, shows various scenes of Shakira holding photos, sitting in a red chair, singing in the rain, and shows other people in different scenes.

Charts

References

1996 singles
Shakira songs
Spanish-language songs
Songs written by Shakira
Songs written by Luis Fernando Ochoa
1995 songs
Sony Music singles
List songs
Max Stern

Max Stern may refer to:
 Max Emanuel Stern (1811–1873), writer, poet and translator 
 Max Stern (gallery owner) (1904–1987), German-Canadian arts benefactor, art historian and gallery owner
 Max Stern (businessman) (1898–1982), entrepreneur who established and built the Hartz Mountain Corporation
 Max Stern (poker player), professional poker player, pediatrician and author
 Max Stern (composer) (born 1947), composer, double-bassist and conductor
List of ship commissionings in 2005

The list of ship commissionings in 2005 includes a chronological list of all ships commissioned in 2005.


See also 

2005
 Ship commissionings
Max Stern (businessman)

Max Stern (1898 – May 21, 1982) was an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist who established and built the Hartz Mountain Corporation.

Early life and education
He was born to a Jewish family in Fulda, Hesse, Germany, to parents Emanuel and Caroline Stern. He emigrated to the United States in 1926 fleeing the religious prejudice that he experienced in Germany.

Career
Stern founded the Hartz Mountain Corporation, a large pet products manufacturer and real estate development company. Stern was also the leader of Yeshiva University for 41 years.

Personal life
Stern was twice-married:
His first wife was Hilda Lowenthal (born 1922 in Eschwege, Germany) who emigrated to New York in 1935. The couple had three children: Stanley, Leonard, and Gloria. All were reared in the Jewish tradition.
In 1950, he married Ghity Lindenbaum (née Amiel). They remained married until Max's death in 1982. Ghity was born into a Jewish family in Lithuania where she married her first husband, Nathan Lindenbaum in 1928. They had four children: Marcel, Maidy, Henry, and Armand. In 1940, fleeing Nazi Germany, the family emigrated to the United States settling in New York City. Nathan died in 1946. Her father, Moshe Avigdor Amiel, was chief rabbi in Antwerp, Belgium, and later became the chief rabbi of Tel Aviv.

Philanthropy
As a leading Jewish philanthropist, he helped many charitable organizations both in the U.S. and Israel.

Stern founded the Stern College for Women — the undergraduate women's college of arts and sciences of Yeshiva University, located in New York City, New York, which is associated with Modern Orthodox Judaism — with a major grant, in honor of his late parents Emanuel and Caroline Stern.

The Max Stern Academic College of Emek Yezreel, located in Jezreel Valley, Israel, is named after him.

Religion
Stern was a communal lay leader.

Death
He died in 1982, age 83 or 84, leaving his son, Leonard N. Stern, to carry on the family business. He is interred in the Sharon Gardens Division of Kensico Cemetery.

References

1898 births
1982 deaths
American chairpersons of corporations
American financiers
American investors
American Orthodox Jews
American people of German-Jewish descent
American real estate businesspeople
Burials at Kensico Cemetery
Businesspeople from New York City
German emigrants to the United States
German Orthodox Jews
American philanthropists
People from Fulda
Yeshiva University
Philanthropists from New York (state)
20th-century American philanthropists
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American Jews
List of companies in Amarillo, Texas

This is a list companies in Amarillo, Texas that are headquartered or have a large presence in the city.

Corporate presence
Amarillo Design Bureau, a company specializing in tactical and strategic board wargames
Amarillo National Bank, one of the largest privately held banks in the US
Pantex, nuclear weapons assembly and disassembly

Major companies in Amarillo
ASARCO, copper smelter
Bell Helicopter Textron, helicopter and tiltrotor manufacturer
Big Lots, retail
BNSF Railway, railroad
Owens-Corning, fiberglass
Tyson Foods, beef processor
Weyerhaeuser, paper and packaging
Xcel Energy, electric provider

References

 
Lists of companies based in Texas
Catauxi

The Catauxi are a tribe of South American Indians of the Purus River district, Brazil. According to Kroemer (1985 p. 80), the most numerous nations of the Ituxi River were the Cacharari, Canamari, Guarayo, Apurinã, Huatanari, Paumari, Catauxi, and Juma.

The Catauxi were a warlike race, with remarkably clear complexions and handsome features; round wrists and ankles they wear rings of twisted hair. They cultivated mandioc, and made pottery and bark canoes.

References

Indigenous peoples in Brazil
Antiochia (Lydia)

Antiochia in Lydia or Antiocheia in Lydia () was a Hellenistic city founded by Antiochus IV in Lydia, Anatolia (currently, Turkey).  It is mentioned by the ancient geographer Stephanos Byzantinos as being located in Lydia, but its precise location is not currently known.

References

Seleucid colonies in Anatolia
Populated places in ancient Lydia
Former populated places in Turkey
Lost ancient cities and towns
Antiochus IV Epiphanes
Bad Wünnenberg

Bad Wünnenberg is a town in the district of Paderborn, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated on the river Aabach, approximately 20 km south of Paderborn.

References

Paderborn (district)
Spa towns in Germany
The Journey (Ky-Mani Marley album)

The Journey is the second studio album by Ky-Mani Marley. It was released on July 27, 1999 through Gee Street Records. Production was handled by Clifton Dillon, Eddison Electrik, Roy Jobe, Denroy Morgan, Morgan Heritage, Salaam Remi, Christopher Garvey, Derrick Barnett, Tony "CD" Kelly, Willie Lindo, and Ky-Mani Marley himself. It features guest appearance from Peter Morgan.

The album received good reviews and is Ky-Mani's first album featuring his own songs. The most notable song from this album eventually became "Dear Dad", with lyrics taken from a letter Ky-Mani wrote as a child to his father, Bob Marley, after he died.

Track listing

Charts

References

External links

1999 albums
Ky-Mani Marley albums
Gee Street Records albums
Albums produced by Salaam Remi
Heidi Pelttari

Heidi Marianne Pelttari (born 2 August 1985) is a Finnish retired ice hockey defenceman and member of the Finnish national ice hockey team. She represented Finland in the women's ice hockey tournament at both the 2006 and 2010 Winter Olympic Games. 

Pelttari was a stand out defensemen for the Minnesota Duluth Bulldogs women's ice hockey program and played her club career with the Tampereen Ilves of the Naisten SM-sarja.

Career stats

Minnesota Duluth
Note: GP= Games played; G= Gaols; AST= Assists; PTS = Points; PPG = Power Play Goals; SHG = Short handed Goals

Finland

References

External links 
 
 
 

1985 births
Living people
Ice hockey people from Tampere
Finnish women's ice hockey defencemen
Ilves Naiset players
Ice hockey players at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Ice hockey players at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Minnesota Duluth Bulldogs women's ice hockey players
Olympic bronze medalists for Finland
Olympic ice hockey players for Finland
Olympic medalists in ice hockey
Gaiwan

A  (; ) or  () is a Chinese lidded bowl without a handle, used for the infusion of tea leaves and the consumption of tea. It was invented during the Ming dynasty. It consists of a bowl, a lid, and a saucer.

History
Prior to the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), tea was normally consumed from the vessel in which it was prepared. As described by the tea master Lu Yu, this special bowl had to be large enough to accommodate the implements and actions of tea brewing, though compact enough to be held comfortably in the hands for consumption.  The term for this versatile piece of equipment was  (; lit. 'tea bowl').  It was during the Ming dynasty that the innovations in both tea ritual and tea preparation gave rise to the gaiwan.

Design

Gaiwans are made up of three parts: a saucer, a bowl, and a lid.  They can be made from a variety of materials, including porcelain and glass. Gaiwans made from Yixing clay or jade are particularly prized by collectors of tea paraphernalia.  They are typically small, with a volume of around 100-150 ml.

A recently excavated Ming princely burial has yielded the first example to survive until modern times of a type of gaiwan set known from 15th-century paintings.  There is a blue and white Jingdezhen porcelain stem cup, that has a silver stand and a gold cover (this dated 1437), all decorated with dragons.  Presumably many such sets existed, but recycling the precious metal elements was too tempting at some point, leaving only the porcelain cups.

Functions

The gaiwan is considered to be particularly good for brewing teas with delicate flavors and aromas, such as green tea and white tea. The versatility of the gaiwan is also noted in the preparation of oolong infusions because of this particular tea's ability to be infused multiple times, but the gaiwan is suitable for any type of tea. The gaiwan is important in tea tasting due to its open and glazed surfaces: the former allows the tea to be viewed while brewing, and the latter prevents altering of the flavour and aroma of the tea during brewing. The lid of the gaiwan allows the tea to be infused right in the bowl and either be drunk right from the bowl (traditionally using the lid to block the leaves for ease of consumption), or decanted into another container.

Gaiwan is the preferred method for brewing green and white teas as the gaiwan's porcelain absorbs the heat and does not damage the tea. Gaiwans are less suitable for black teas as the large lid allows heat to escape too quickly during the steeping process. They are especially common in the north of China for enjoying scented teas like jasmine tea.

Use
Usually all three parts are held at once with both hands. The saucer is held with the fingers of the right hand while the thumb rests on the edge of the bowl. The left hand then holds the lid, which is used to brush away the tea leaves before drinking. It can take some practice to do this, as the liquid is hot.

See also
 Chinese tea
 Chawan

References

Teaware
Chinese porcelain
Pottery shapes
James Fenner

James Fenner (January 22, 1771April 17, 1846) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator as well as the 7th, 11th and 17th Governor of Rhode Island (on three occasions). He was the son of Arthur Fenner, the fourth governor of Rhode Island.

Biography

Fenner was born in Providence in the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. He graduated from Brown University in 1789, and was married to Sarah Whipple Jenckes (his first cousin, once removed) on November 17, 1792. He served as United States senator from 1805 to 1807, then gave up his senatorship to become Governor of Rhode Island, two years after his father died in office. Fenner served as governor from 1807 to 1811, from 1824 to 1831, and from 1843 to 1845. Fenner was elected to his first two terms as a Democratic-Republican and as his third term as a member of the Law and Order Party of Rhode Island. In his final term, Fenner became the first governor to serve under the Rhode Island Constitution, adopted in 1842.

Fenner died in his mansion "What Cheer" in 1846, and was interred in the North Burial Ground in Providence.

Fenner had four children with his wife, Sarah Jenckes:

Almira Theodosia (January 17, 1793 – October 10, 1872)
Sarah
Freelove (ca. 1799 – August 2, 1817)
Arthur (ca. 1810 – March 8, 1832)

External links

Gov. James Fenner in the Fenner Genealogy
 

Governors of Rhode Island
1771 births
1846 deaths
Brown University alumni
Politicians from Providence, Rhode Island
United States senators from Rhode Island
Rhode Island Democratic-Republicans
Law and Order Party of Rhode Island state governors of the United States
Democratic-Republican Party United States senators
Burials at North Burying Ground (Providence)
Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States
Kimberly Foster (actress)

Kimberly Foster (born July 6, 1961) is an American former actress, best known for her role as Michelle Stevens in the CBS prime time soap opera Dallas from 1989 to 1991.

Life and career
Kimberly Foster was born in Fort Smith, Arkansas. She graduated from Booneville High School and was a cheerleader. Kim, as she was known growing up, was raised in Booneville, Arkansas, the daughter of Marion Gary Foster and Paula (Atkins) Foster. She made her screen debut appearing opposite Joan Collins in the 1983 television film Making of a Male Model and later guest starred in a number of shows include The Fall Guy, Paper Dolls, Knight Rider, The A-Team and Hotel.

In 1985, Foster was regular cast member in the short-lived NBC drama series The Best Times produced by Lorimar Television. The following year, she made her film debut in the romantic comedy One Crazy Summer with John Cusack. She later appeared in Dragnet (1987) with Tom Hanks and Dan Aykroyd, You Can't Hurry Love (1988) with Bridget Fonda, and It Takes Two (1988) with fellow Arkansan George Newbern. In 1989, Foster was cast in a series regular role as Michelle Stevens in the thirteenth and fourteenth seasons of the CBS prime-time soap opera Dallas which she played from 1989 to 1991.  Her character was briefly a sister-in-law to Bobby Ewing and later briefly a daughter-in-law to J.R. Ewing.

After Dallas, Foster starred in the 1993 vampire comedy film Loves Bites and the following year joined the cast of the ABC daytime drama soap opera, All My Children playing Liz Sloan to 1995.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links
 

American television actresses
American film actresses
Actresses from Arkansas
1961 births
Living people
People from Fort Smith, Arkansas
American soap opera actresses
20th-century American actresses
People from Booneville, Arkansas
21st-century American women
Östra Södermanlands Järnväg

Östra Södermanlands Järnväg (Ö.Sl.J.), Eastern Södermanland Railway is a  narrow gauge railway in Mariefred, Sweden. Steam-hauled passenger traffic is provided all days of the week during the summer.

Operations began on a small scale at the Lina brick works in Södertälje in 1959, until a chance to take over the recently closed Läggesta-Mariefred appeared in 1964.

General remarks

Ö.Sl.J. operates traffic with  narrow gauge locomotives and carriages dating from the period 1890-1925. Scheduled traffic run between Mariefred - Läggesta - Taxinge-Näsby, a total length of .

The collection of rolling stock of this heritage railway is centered on the seven Swedish railways which ran scheduled passenger traffic on  narrow gauge track. The collection of passenger cars is internationally noteworthy, as  narrow gauge is typically used for industrial freight only.

Mariefred – Läggesta
This is part of the line is the heart of Ö.Sl.J. The line was originally the SJ standard gauge spur line from Läggesta to Mariefred, which the Swedish State Railways (SJ) operated until 1964 when the line was closed. Ö.Sl.J. took over the track and station in Mariefred after a few years and relaid the track to  narrow gauge.

Läggesta – Taxinge-Näsby
When the new SJ main line "Svealandsbanan" (Södertälje - Eskilstuna) was built in 1995, the old Södertälje - Eskilstuna line was closed and the track torn up on most of the line. Soon after this Ö.Sl.J. got permission to use the  long remaining part of the line from Läggesta to Taxinge-Näsby. After a 10 years long trial period running a type Y7 railcar the line has been undergoing regauging to  narrow gauge. Traffic with trains on  tracks started in May 2011.

The collection
Steam Locomotives at Östra Södermanlands Järnväg:

Nr.1 Lotta (Under restoration)

No 2 Lessebo (The only remaining original design Mallet locomotive in the world. Not operational)

Nr.2 Virå (Operational)

Nr.3 Dylta (Not operational)

Nr.4 km Nelsson (Not operational)

Nr.5 Hamra (Machinery overhaul)

Nr.6 Christina Hjelm (Under reconstruction)

Nr.7 Helgenäs (Boiler overhaul)

Nr.8 Emsfors (Operational)

Nr.9 JGJ 9 (Operational)

Nr.10 Avesta (Operational)

See also 
 List of heritage railways

External links 

 Östra Södermanlands Järnväg - Official website

Railway museums in Sweden
Heritage railways in Sweden
600 mm gauge railways in Sweden
Museums in Södermanland County
Barbara Stock

Barbara Stock (born May 26, 1956) is an American former actress, best known for roles as Susan Silverman in ABC crime drama series Spenser: For Hire (1985–1988), and as Liz Adams in CBS primetime soap opera Dallas (1990–1991); she also appeared in the role of Heather Wilson in two episodes in season five of the series.

Life and career
Stock was born in Downers Grove, Illinois, and began acting professionally in 1978. Beforehand, she hosted the local talk show "Mid-Morning" on WTTV (now CBS4) Indianapolis from their facilities in Bloomington.  She played the role of Claudia in the Tommy Tune-directed, Tony Award-winning musical Nine on Broadway, replacing Shelley Burch in the original cast in 1983. She is best known for having appeared in the prime-time drama Spenser: For Hire for two non-consecutive seasons (1985–1986; 1987–1988) as Susan Silverman, the love interest of Spenser (Robert Urich).

Stock starred in the final season of CBS primetime soap opera Dallas from 1990 to 1991 as Liz Adams, the fiancée of Cliff Barnes (Ken Kercheval). She later starred in the ABC primetime soap opera miniseries Trade Winds as Grace Sommers. She also appeared in "The Subway," an episode of Seinfeld, where she enticed George Costanza (Jason Alexander) off a subway, brought him to a hotel, then handcuffed him to a bed and robbed him of eight dollars and all of his clothes. In 1997, Stock had a recurring role on the now-defunct ABC daytime soap opera Port Charles as Nicole Devlin.

Stock appeared in more than 100 hours of television and made over 30 guest appearances on television shows, including CHiPs, The Facts of Life, Fantasy Island, Remington Steele, Knight Rider, The A-Team , Moonlighting, Murder, She Wrote, The Twilight Zone, MacGyver, Touched by an Angel, and Charmed. Her final screen appearance was in the 2001 television film The Princess & the Marine, alongside Mark-Paul Gosselaar.

After she gave up acting, Stock started an interior design firm whose clientele were generally located in Los Angeles and the San Fernando Valley.

Filmography

References

External links
 

1956 births
Actresses from Illinois
American television actresses
Living people
American soap opera actresses
20th-century American actresses
American interior designers
21st-century American women