alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Dwayne Cleofis Wayne

Dwayne Wayne is a fictional character who appears in the American sitcom A Different World, portrayed by actor Kadeem Hardison.

He is known for his trademark flip up eyeglasses/shades and making unsuccessful advances on numerous women throughout his freshman year.

Maggie Lauten, portrayed by actress Marisa Tomei who left the show after one season, was to have an interracial relationship with Dwayne.

Dwayne Wayne has an on off relationship with Whitley Gilbert-Wayne. They eventually get married and visit Los Angeles, which coincided with the 1992 riots following the verdict in the Rodney King trial.

Character history 
A native of Brooklyn, New York, Wayne was known for his characteristic  flip-up glasses and for his sense of flirting with girls on the college campus.  He was a student, tutor, and teacher all through the series of A Different World.  He majored in mathematics and engineering.  In the first season, he was in love with sophomore Denise Huxtable, who was portrayed by Lisa Bonet.  By the second season, he wanted to enter a serious relationship with Suzanne, the daughter of "Dr. War", better known as Col. Taylor (Glynn Turman).  Suzanne ended the relationship because she was not ready for a serious commitment.  Then Dwayne started to fall for Whitley, but stopped pursuing her after the third season when she seemed uninterested. By the fourth season, Dwayne had found an interest in Kinu Owens,  portrayed by Alisa Gyse Dickens.  The relationship ended when Kinu realized that Dwayne was still in love with Whitley Gilbert. He eventually proposed to Whitley. In the beginning of the fifth season, Dwayne became a calculus teacher, but the students put a mutiny out on him because of his strict rules.  Whitley was beginning to put too much pressure on Dwayne.  Dwayne decided to have a coffee date with Lisa Westin (Debbi Morgan). His honesty made him confess the truth to Whitley.  Whitley was heartbroken and broke the engagement.  By the end of this season, Whitley had fallen in love with Byron Douglass, portrayed by Joe Morton. Dwayne became jealous of their whirlwind romance, and spent the night with Whitley.  When Byron proposed to Whitley, who still was in love with Dwayne secretly; Dwayne was heartbroken. At the wedding, Dwayne and Whitley could not hold the pressure anymore and pushed Byron out of the picture and got married.  In the sixth season, Dwayne and Whitley told of their horrifying honeymoon, experiencing the 1992 Los Angeles riots in Los Angeles.  At the end of the series, Dwayne got a new job in Tokyo, and decided to move with a now-pregnant Whitley.

Reception

The character was praised as a positive portrayal of an African-American male college student and as an engineer and mathematician.

References

Television characters introduced in 1987
Fictional African-American people
Fictional mathematicians
Fictional characters from New York City
Fictional college students
A Different World characters
American male characters in television
Qutrub

A qutrub () in Arabian folklore is a type of jinn or demon, likened to an "Arabian 'werewolf'", similar to a ghoul because it was said to haunt graveyards and eat corpses.

The qutrub also appear as monsters in the role-playing game Final Fantasy XI.

See also
 Cynocephaly
 Sila

References

Vana'diel Bestiary for Final Fantasy XI: Qutrub (Allakhazam.com)

Arabian legendary creatures
Jinn
Demons in Islam
Demons
Devils
Undead
Ghouls
Cameron Faulkner

Cameron Faulkner (born 22 May 1984) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played with the Western Bulldogs.

Faulkner was recruited to through the 2002 National AFL Draft at number 17 which had been traded by St Kilda for Luke Penny.

In season 2005 he played the first four games, but was dropped thereafter and did not return until round 12.  He broke his collarbone in round 15 against Fremantle which put him out for the rest of the season. He played in only three games in the 2006 season, with a shoulder injury in a Round 10 VFL match further hampering his attempts to earn selection.

The 2006 Record describes Faulkner as an exciting and quick small forward/midfielder (he is only 170 cm tall). Faulkner plays in number 18. He was delisted at the end of the 2007 AFL season after playing only one game for the year.

After returning to his SANFL club, Central District, for a year, he is now playing for the East Roxby Roos in  Roxby Downs SA.( as a coach/player )

References

External links

1984 births
Living people
Australian rules footballers from South Australia
Western Bulldogs players
Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football
Central District Football Club players
Werribee Football Club players
Aristaeus the Elder

Aristaeus the Elder (; 370 – 300 BC) was a Greek mathematician who worked on conic sections. He was a contemporary of Euclid.

Life
Only little is known of his life. The mathematician Pappus of Alexandria refers to him as Aristaeus the Elder. Pappus gave Aristaeus great credit for a work entitled Five Books concerning Solid Loci which was used by Pappus but has been lost. He may have also authored the book  Concerning the Comparison of Five Regular Solids. This book has also been lost; it is known through a reference by the Greek mathematician Hypsicles.

Heath 1921 notes, "Hypsicles (who lived in Alexandria) says also that Aristaeus, in a work entitled Comparison of the five figures, proved that the same circle circumscribes both the pentagon of the dodecahedron and the triangle of the icosahedron inscribed in the same sphere; whether this Aristaeus is the same as the Aristaeus of the Solid Loci, the elder contemporary of Euclid, we do not know."

References

Further reading

External links 
 

Ancient Greek mathematicians
4th-century BC Greek people
4th-century BC mathematicians
Iowa Highway 100

Iowa Highway 100 (Iowa 100) is a state highway located in Linn County, Iowa.  The route is located primarily in Cedar Rapids and Marion and is known locally as Collins Road.  It begins at  US 30 / US 218 in western Cedar Rapids and ends at U.S. Highway 151 / Iowa Highway 13 (US 151 / Iowa 13) in Marion.

Route description

Iowa 100 begins at a semi-directional T-Interchange with US 30 / US 218 in southwest Cedar Rapids.  The road heads northeast along a highway that roughly outlines the western city limits.  It crosses the Cedar River about  before it intersects with Edgewood Road NE at a single-point urban interchange.  The road heads east towards I-380.  At I-380, the mainline of Iowa 100 passes high above the interstate.  Collector-distributor lanes (C-D lanes) for each highway intersect at an intermediate level between the highways.  East of the volleyball interchange, the C-D lanes of Iowa 100 intersect Center Point Road NE before rejoining the mainline at the end of the highway.  

Continuing east, Iowa 100 passes the Collins Aerospace complex on the north and the studios for KGAN-TV on the south.  It enters a shopping district centered around Lindale Mall.  Just east of the mall, the highway intersects U.S. Highway 151 Business (US 151 Business), which runs along 1st Avenue. South of 1st Avenue, Iowa 100 leaves Cedar Rapids and enters Marion.  The highway turns southeast briefly and then straightens out to the east.  It roughly marks the southern extents of Marion as the only neighborhoods that lie north of the highway.  It continues slightly northeast and then east again and ends at an intersection with US 151 and Iowa 13 on the eastern edge of Marion.

History
Iowa 100 was designated in the early 1980s after the southern end of Iowa 150 was relocated to Vinton.  It originally followed the length of Collins Road NE in Cedar Rapids from I-380 to 1st Avenue.  A plan to extend the route west of I-380 to Edgewood road was completed in 1986.

In 1996 an extension was constructed eastward, through southern Marion, to US 151 / Iowa 13.  Envisioned in the 1960s as a bypass of Marion, the route extension served as a development corridor for the city by providing access to its southern limits.

Planning for the extension of Iowa 100 from Edgewood Road NE to US 30 / US 218 in western Linn County was seen as controversial.  The Linn County Conservation Board noted environmental concerns in areas such as the Rock Island Forest Preserve. Construction nonetheless began in the early 2010s and was completed on December 12, 2018.

Major intersections

References

External links

End of Iowa 100

100
Transportation in Linn County, Iowa
McAlpin's

McAlpin's was a Cincinnati-based department store founded in 1852 as Ellis, McAlpin & Co.  McAlpin's opened their landmark downtown location on Fourth Street in 1880. In 1954, McAlpin's became the first Cincinnati department store to open a suburban site, in the Western Hills Shopping Center.

Two decades later, McAlpin's became a division of Mercantile Stores.  In 1990, Mercantile moved their corporate headquarters to Fairfield, Ohio, a suburb of Cincinnati.

As retail companies consolidated, McAlpin's remained roughly the same.  That ended in 1998 when McAlpin's parent company, Mercantile, was bought by Little Rock, Arkansas based Dillard's.  All McAlpin's stores were subsequently converted to the Dillard's name that year except for the one in Dayton Mall, which was instead sold to Elder-Beerman.

The landmark Downtown Cincinnati store closed its doors in 1996. It was restored and reopened as The McAlpin, a 62-unit luxury condominium building.

References

Retail companies established in 1852
Defunct department stores based in Cincinnati
Butler County, Ohio
Retail companies disestablished in 1998
1852 establishments in Ohio
1998 disestablishments in Ohio
Sean Green

Sean Green may refer to:

 Sean Green (baseball) (born 1979, American baseball relief pitcher
 Sean Green (basketball) (born 1970), American basketball player

See also
 Shawn Green (disambiguation)
 Shonn Greene (born 1985), American football player
 Sean Greene (born 1987), American skateboarder
Titanosuchus

Titanosuchus ferox ("Fierce titan crocodile") is an extinct species of dinocephalian therapsids that lived in the Middle Permian epoch in South Africa.

Along with its close relatives, Jonkeria and Moschops, Titanosuchus inhabited present-day South Africa around 265 million years ago, in the Late Permian. Titanosuchus was a carnivore which measured over 2.5 m long and might have eaten both Jonkeria and Moschops, among other vertebrates. Its teeth included sharp incisors and fang-like canines, perfect for biting prey.

Titanosuchus should not be confused with the therapsid Eotitanosuchus, which belonged to a different family.

Parascapanodon and Scapanodon were once thought to be distinct genera, but are now considered to be junior synonyms of Titanosuchus.

See also

 List of therapsids

References

Tapinocephalians
Prehistoric therapsid genera
Guadalupian synapsids of Africa
Fossil taxa described in 1876
Taxa named by Richard Owen
Capitanian genera
Ravenswood Bridge

The William S. Ritchie Jr. Bridge, more commonly known as the Ravenswood Bridge, is a two-lane cantilever bridge in the United States, connecting Ravenswood, West Virginia and rural Meigs County, Ohio, across the Ohio River.  It has a total length of  with a main span of .  The bridge was completed in 1981.

The bridge replaced a ferry that had crossed the river between Ravenswood at Walnut Street and rural Lebanon Township since at least 1908. When the bridge opened in 1981, on the Ohio side of the river, the bridge and its approach route carried the  Ohio State Route 824 (SR 824). The crossing originally led to a winding two-lane SR 338. On the West Virginia side, the bridge carried West Virginia Route 338. In 2003, the SR 824 and WV 338 designations were removed when the US 33 relocation in Meigs County was completed and the US 33 designation was moved onto the bridge.

See also
List of crossings of the Ohio River

References

External links

 Ravenswood Bridge at Bridges & Tunnels

Bridges completed in 1981
Road bridges in West Virginia
Buildings and structures in Jackson County, West Virginia
Buildings and structures in Meigs County, Ohio
Bridges over the Ohio River
Transportation in Jackson County, West Virginia
Transportation in Meigs County, Ohio
Road bridges in Ohio
Cantilever bridges in the United States
U.S. Route 33
Bridges of the United States Numbered Highway System
Interstate vehicle bridges in the United States
Shooting at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's 300 metre free rifle, three positions

The men's 300 m rifle three positions was one of 15 events on the shooting at the 1908 Summer Olympics programme. The competition was held on Saturday, 11 July 1908. Each nation could enter up to 12 shooters. Fifty-one sport shooters from ten nations competed. The event was won by Albert Helgerud of Norway, the nation's first victory in the event (after a bronze in 1900). Norway also won bronze, with Ole Sæther finishing third. Between the two Norwegians was Harry Simon, taking silver in the United States' debut.

Background

This was the second appearance of the men's 300 metre three-positions rifle event, which was held 11 times between 1900 and 1972. Lars Jørgen Madsen of Denmark, who had taken fifth in 1900, was competing again. None of the world champions competed.

Finland, Great Britain, Hungary, Sweden, and the United States made their debut in the event. Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and Norway each made their second appearance.

Competition format

The competition had each shooter fire 120 shots, 40 shots in each of three positions: prone, kneeling, and standing. The target was 1 metre in diameter, with 10 scoring rings; targets were set at a distance of 300 metres. Thus, the maximum score possible was 1200 points. Any rifle could be used, with an open fore sight and any kind of back sight; any ammunition not "of a dangerous character" could be used. Uninterrupted strings of 10 shots were fired. Unlike in the last Games the event was contested, there were no medals for the individual positions; further, the team event was separated from the individual competition.

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

Results

Each shooter fired 120 shots at the target 300 metres distant. Forty shots were fired from each of three positions—standing, kneeling, and prone. Each hit could score between 1 and 10 points, with the highest possible score being 1200 points.

References

External links
 
 

Men's rifle free 0300 metre
Men's 300m 3 positions
Florida State Road 780

State Road 780 (SR 780), known as Fruitville Road, is a  east–west street in Sarasota, Florida.  The western terminus is an intersection with US 301/SR 683 (Washington Boulevard). The eastern terminus is east of an interchange with Interstate 75 (SR 93) in Fruitville, where the road continues east as County Road 780 (CR 780). West of US 301, Fruitville Road extends  to the west of the end of SR 780, ending at an intersection with the Tamiami Trail (US 41/SR 45) in downtown Sarasota.

Route description
SR 780 begins at an intersection with US 301/SR 683 in Sarasota, heading east on Fruitville Road, a four to six-lane divided highway, continuing onto County Road 780. West of US 301, Fruitville Road continues as an unnumbered four-lane divided highway to an intersection with US 41/SR 45 in downtown Sarasota.
 
From the western terminus, SR 780 heads through residential areas with some businesses, widening to six lanes and curving southeast before heading east again, intersecting School Avenue. The state road crosses a Seminole Gulf Railway line and intersects North Lime Avenue. The road continues east through more residential and commercial areas, intersecting North Tuttle Avenue, North Lockwood Ridge Road, and CR 773 (Beneva Road). SR 780 leaves Sarasota for Fruitville and passes through more developed areas, intersecting McIntosh Road, Honore Avenue, and Cattlemen Road before coming to an interchange with I-75/SR 93. Past this interchange, SR 780 comes to its eastern terminus, with Fruitville Road continuing east as CR 780.

History
Historically, SR 780 continued eastward on Fruitville Road past the current terminus, through Fordville, before zigzagging through Old Myakka before becoming Clay Gully Road at the northern boundary of Myakka River State Park.  Three miles east of Sandy, Clay Gully Road turns northward at the boundary between Sarasota County and DeSoto County, where it reaches the historic eastern terminus of SR 780, an intersection with SR 70  southeast of Edgeville.  The part of former SR 780 east of I-75 became County Road 780 in the early 1980s, after Florida Department of Transportation designated it a secondary State Road (and applied an "S-" prefix to the State Road 780 designation a decade earlier).  This was part of a large set of redesignations that transformed the map of the State of Florida.

Major intersections

References

780
780
Sarasota, Florida
Harry C. Adriance

Harry Chapman Adriance (October 27, 1864 – January 25, 1934) was a United States marine who received the Medal of Honor for his "distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy in battle near Tientsin, China" on July 13, 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion.

Biography
Adriance was born on October 27, 1864, in Oswego, New York. At the age of 33, he enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in Boston, Massachusetts, on June 15, 1898. He served at Marine Barracks, New York Navy Yard, and then was transferred to the U.S. Naval Base, Cavite, Philippine Islands, arriving there on  September 21, 1899.

He was among the marines sent to the city of Tientsin on June 29, 1900, at the outbreak of hostilities by the Boxers in China. Two weeks after arriving in China, Corporall Adriance distinguished himself by meritorious conduct during the battle near Tientsin. He served with the China Relief Expedition until October 10, 1900. On March 24, 1902, Adriance was presented the Medal of Honor for his actions on July 13, 1900.

Adriance returned to Cavite after his tour in China and then was transferred to the Brooklyn Navy Yard, New York, on July 20, 1902. He was discharged there at the rank of sergeant on June 19, 1903. Three weeks later, he re-enlisted in Buffalo, New York. A contested court-martial approximately one year later regarding theft charges resulted in him receiving a bad conduct discharge from the Marine Corps and a reduction in rank to private on September 7, 1904.

Adriance died in a hospital in Coney Island, New York, on January 25, 1934, at the age of 70 from gallstones and jaundice. Records indicate he was cremated, and his ashes given to his wife.

In the late 1980s, the Marine Corps League in his hometown of Oswego initiated proceedings in an attempt to upgrade Adriance's discharge. The outcome is unknown.

Decorations
  Medal of Honor
  Spanish Campaign Medal
  Philippine Campaign Medal
  China Relief Expedition Medal (Navy)

Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: Corporal, U.S. Marine Corps. Born: October 27, 1864, Oswego, N.Y. Accredited to: Massachusetts. G.O. No.: 55, July 19, 1901.

Citation:
In the presence of the enemy during the battle near Tientsin, China, July 13, 1900, Adriance distinguished himself by meritorious conduct.

See also

List of Medal of Honor recipients
List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Boxer Rebellion

References

1864 births
1934 deaths
United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipients
American military personnel of the Boxer Rebellion
United States Marines
Boxer Rebellion recipients of the Medal of Honor
Francis James Roscoe

Francis James Roscoe (December 28, 1830 – December 20, 1878) was a Canadian entrepreneur and Member of Parliament.

Francis Roscoe was born in Liverpool, England, the son of W.S. Roscoe, was educated at University College and the University of London and came to British Columbia in 1862, settling in the Ross Bay area of Victoria, British Columbia.  He was the younger brother of poet William Caldwell Roscoe and the grandson of English historian and writer William Roscoe. In 1864, he married Anna Letitia Le Breton, daughter of Anna Letitia Le Breton. Roscoe was a partner in several hardware and ironware ventures.  In 1870, he became the Commissioner of Savings Banks for the British Columbia colony.  Roscoe stood for election as an Independent Liberal candidate in the Canadian federal election in 1874 in the two-member Victoria riding.  He placed second in a close three-way race and was elected along with Liberal incumbent Amor De Cosmos.

Roscoe did not stand for re-election in 1878 and died later in the year in Victoria at the age of 47.  He was replaced in the seat by incoming Prime Minister John A. Macdonald who had lost his Ontario seat earlier as the BC portion of the election was delayed, and because he was deemed unelectable in eastern Canada due to ongoing politics surrounding his role in the Pacific Scandal.

Roscoe's Victoria home is today preserved by The Ross Bay Villa Society as a rare example of a pre-Confederation colonial house.

References 

1831 births
1878 deaths
Independent Liberal MPs in Canada
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from British Columbia
English emigrants to pre-Confederation British Columbia
Politicians from Liverpool
Club Atlético Atlas

Club Atlético Atlas is an Argentine football club from the General Rodríguez district in Buenos Aires Province. Atlas currently plays in Primera C, the fourth division of the Argentine football league system.

Atlas made some impact on the media due to the TV documentary "Atlas, la otra pasión", aired in 2006 on Fox Sports, which made the club known outside Argentina.

History
The club was founded on 17 August 1951 by a group of sportsmen under the name "Club Social y Deportivo Atlas". The team, coached by Ricardo Puga, took part in the Evita children tournaments. In 1965 Atlas affiliated to Argentine Football Association and began to play in the then last division of Argentine football league system, the "Torneo de Aficionados" championship (current Primera D). In 1970 the club changed its name to "Club Atlético Atlas", moving that same year from Colegiales neighborhood in Buenos Aires to the suburb of General Rodríguez, where they had constructed its stadium.

Reputed to be "the worst team in Argentina", the squad was relegated from the last division in 2004, losing its place in the Argentine Football Association's hierarchy of competitive leagues and with it all its players and facilities.

In 2005, being coached by the charismatic Néstor Retamar, Atlas regained its place in the Primera D. One year later, Atlas did not promote, being defeated by Berazategui in the semi-finals of the play-offs and finishing 5th.

in 2008 Retamar left, then returned in 2010. During 2010–11 season, El Marrón proclaimed champion of the Torneo Reducido, defeating Centro Español in the finals, winning 1–0 the first match. Atlas then played the promotion playoffs against Sacachispas, and promoting to Primera C Metropolitana.

On 30 January 2021, the team promoted for the first time after having lost the five previous opportunities winning the reducido final against Deportivo Paraguayo for 2-0.

Current squad

Managers

 Néstor Retamar (2005–2008)
 Pedro Ponce (2008)
 Guillermo Sezsurack (2008–2010)
 Rolando Boroski (2010)
 Néstor Retamar (2010–2012)
 Juan José Valiente (†) (2013)
 Daniel Zulaica (2013–2014)
 Wálter Piacenza (2014)
 Néstor Retamar (2014–2016)
 César Rodríguez (2016–2019)
 Néstor Retamar (2019–2022)
 César Rodríguez (2023-)

References

External links

 

General Rodríguez Partido
Association football clubs established in 1951
Atletico Atlas
1951 establishments in Argentina
Arthur Holland

Arthur Holland may refer to:

Arthur Holland (British Army officer) (1862–1927), British Conservative and Unionist Member of Parliament for Northampton
Arthur John Holland (1918–1989), mayor of Trenton, New Jersey
Bud Holland (Arthur A. Holland, died 1994), American aviator and B-52 pilot from Suffolk, Virginia
Arthur Holland (referee) (1916–1987), English football referee of the 1950s and '60s
Sechura Province

The Sechura Province is the largest of eight provinces of the Piura Region in Peru.

Location
The province is located on the shores of the Pacific Ocean in the extreme north of Peru, just below the upper most Tumbes Region which is on the border with Ecuador.

Boundaries 
North Paita Province
East Lambayeque Region
South Pacific Ocean.
West Pacific Ocean.

Political division 
The province has an area of  and is divided into six districts.

Sechura
Bellavista de la Unión
Bernal
Cristo nos Valga
Rinconada Llicuar
Vice

Population 
The province has an approximate population of 47,000 inhabitants.

Capital 
The Capital of this province is the city of Sechura.

See also 
Piura Region
Peru

External links
  Official website of the Sechura Province

1993 establishments in Peru
Provinces of the Piura Region
Forrester Island Wilderness

Forrester Island Wilderness is a  wilderness area in the U.S. state of Alaska at Forrester Island (). It was designated by the United States Congress in 1970. It is part of the Gulf of Alaska unit of the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge.

The island is located off the coast of the Alaska Panhandle, near its southernmost portion, west of Dall Island, in the Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area. According to the Census Bureau the island has a land area of .

See also
List of U.S. Wilderness Areas
Wilderness Act

References

External links
Forrester Island Wilderness - Recreation.gov
U.S. Geological Survey Map at the U.S. Geological Survey Map Website. Retrieved April 17, 2023.

Wilderness areas of Alaska
Protected areas of Prince of Wales–Hyder Census Area, Alaska
Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge
Protected areas established in 1970
1970 establishments in Alaska
New York State Route 362

New York State Route 362 (NY 362) is a state highway located entirely in Wyoming County, New York, in the United States. It runs north–south for  between an intersection with NY 39 in the town of Eagle and a junction with NY 78 in the town of Wethersfield. The two-lane route begins in the hamlet of Bliss, and heads across gradually less developed areas as it heads north from the community. NY 362 was assigned to its current routing as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York.

Route description

NY 362 begins at an intersection with NY 39 in the hamlet of Bliss, located within the town of Eagle. The route heads north through the community as a two-lane road, traversing several residential blocks ahead of a junction with Main Street (County Route 58). Past this junction, NY 362 turns northwest and heads under an abandoned railroad overpass as it leaves Bliss for less developed areas of the town of Eagle. Outside of Bliss, the highway gradually turns to the north, serving a handful of scattered residences located in otherwise open and rolling terrain in the northern part of the town. NY 362 eventually crosses into the town of Wethersfield, where the homes gradually give way to large cultivated fields ahead of the route's end at a rural junction with NY 78.

History
On April 27, 1911, the state of New York awarded a contract to rebuild all of what is now NY 362. The project cost $44,785 to complete (equivalent to $ in ), and the reconstructed road was added to the state highway system on January 24, 1912, as unsigned State Highway 893 (SH 893). In the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York, hundreds of state-maintained highways were given posted route numbers for the first time. One of these was SH 893, which was designated NY 362. The alignment of the route has not been changed since that time.

Major intersections

See also

References

External links

362
Transportation in Wyoming County, New York
Redemption (Ali novel)

Redemption, the first novel by author, historian and former Trotskyist Tariq Ali, is a roman à clef and apostate satire of the inability of Trotskyists to handle the downfall of the Eastern bloc. In the midst of the downfall of the Soviet Union, the self-styled revolutionaries are faced with dwindling numbers in their groups and decide to form a religious movement.

Plot
Ezra Einstein calls an international conference in Paris whose British sections are 'the Hoods' (the WRP), 'the Rockers' (SWP) and 'the Burrowers League' (Militant). Also invited are the 'Proletarian International Socialist Party of American Workers' (PISPAW) (SWP-US) and representatives from the 'New Life Journal' (New Left Review).

Faced with the collapse of world communism, Einstein concludes that the best way forward is to become a religious movement. The new religion would be a synthesis of Freemasonry, Islam and Christianity with the ideas of the PISPAW, the Burrowers and the Rockers. The movement would be called 'Chrislamasonism' and it would hold up "popular saints" such as Hegel.

Real life figures
The protagonist Ezra Einstein is based on Ernest Mandel, a key intellectual figure in the IMG to which Ali belonged in the 1960s and 70s. The novel contains portraits of other well-known figures in the Trotskyist movement including Gerry Healy (Frank Hood), Tony Cliff (Jimmy Rock), Ted Grant (Jed Burroughs), Chris Harman (Nutty Shardman), Alex Callinicos (Alex Mango), Jack Barnes (Jim Noble), Michel Pablo ('Diablo') and Vanessa Redgrave (Laura Shaw).

Each character is a harsh caricature. Laura Shaw is portrayed as traveling with the embalmed corpse of her political guru, whereas Jim Noble has a thinly-veiled god complex. Meanwhile, Alex Mango is characterised as a talented, but lecherous polemicist. "It was said that Alex used to disguise himself as a milkman and service most of North London in a day; but this was probably a vile slander spread with somebody less well endowed with bottle."

References

1990 British novels
Novels by Tariq Ali
Chatto & Windus books
British political novels
Roman à clef novels
1990 debut novels
Satirical novels
Quicquid plantatur solo, solo cedit

Quicquid plantatur solo, solo cedit (Latin, "whatever is affixed to the soil belongs to the soil") is a legal Latin principle related to fixtures which means that something that is or becomes affixed to the land becomes part of the land; therefore, title to the fixture is a part of the land and passes with title to the land. Consequently, whosoever owns that piece of land will also own the things attached.

Another way to look at it is by interpreting the Latin principle as 'that which is attached to the land becomes a part of the land'; use of the word soil is a more literal translation.

The purpose of the principle is to ensure that a purchaser of land does not acquire title or ownership of something which is not intended to pass with the land. The principle also ensures that correct title does pass to a purchaser in case a previous owner attempts to assert that a fixture was a chattel and therefore belonged to them.

The principle has particular relevance to landlord and tenant law. If a tenant is coming close to the end of his or her agreement and aims to remove a particular item attached to the landlord's property, the principle exists to remedy this.

See also
 Accessio

References
Hepburn. Principles of Property Law. Second Edition. 2001. p 148.
Brantly. Principles of the Law of Personal Property. 1891. Paras 9 and 151.
Indermaur. Principles of the Common Law. Fourth Edition. 1885. p 63.

Legal rules with Latin names
Property law
Hazy Islands Wilderness

Hazy Islands Wilderness, at 32 acres (16 ha), is Alaska's smallest wilderness area. It was officially designated as Wilderness in 1970 by the United States Congress.  The islands are located west of Coronation Island in the Alaska Panhandle area. Hazy Islands Wilderness comprises five small islands and is home to 10 species of birds, including Brandt's cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus). It has no anchorages or campsites, and human visitation is discouraged to protect the birds.

Name
The name for the islands in the Tlingit language is Deikee Noow, which can be translated as Outer (Deikee) Fort (Noow), although the word "noow" is also the name for a treeless rock formation.  It figures into the "Raven Cycle' story of when Yéil (Raven) stole freshwater from Gánóok (Petrel).

Description
Hazy Islands National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1912, which became designated as Wilderness in 1970, and incorporated into the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, Gulf of Alaska Unit, in 1980.

Big Hazy Island and the four smaller islands provide predator-free nesting areas for large populations of: 

common murres 
pigeon guillemots 
glaucous-winged gulls 
horned puffins 
tufted puffins 
Brandt's cormorants

References

See also
 List of U.S. Wilderness Areas
 Wilderness Act

Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge
Protected areas of Prince of Wales–Hyder Census Area, Alaska
Wilderness areas of Alaska
Protected areas established in 1970
1970 establishments in Alaska
Grateful Dead Download Series Volume 8

Download Series Volume 8 is a live album by the rock band the Grateful Dead. It was released as a digital download on December 6, 2005.  It contains most of the concert that the band performed on December 10, 1973 at the Charlotte Coliseum in Charlotte, North Carolina.

The songs omitted from the album are "Jack Straw", "Tennessee Jed", "El Paso", and "Brown-Eyed Women" from the first set, and "Me and My Uncle" from the second set.

Volume 8 was mastered in HDCD format by Jeffrey Norman.

Track listing

Disc one
First set:
 "Bertha" (Garcia, Hunter) - 7:01
 "Mexicali Blues" (Weir, Barlow) - 4:12
 "Deal" (Garcia, Hunter) - 4:50
 "Big River" (Cash) - 4:54
 "Don't Ease Me In" (Trad. Arr. By Grateful Dead) - 4:03
 "Playing In The Band" (Weir, Hart, Hunter) - 20:52
Second set:
 "Promised Land" (Berry) - 3:40
 "Peggy-O" (Trad. Arr. By Grateful Dead) - 6:03
 "Row Jimmy" (Garcia, Hunter) - 9:49
 "Me and Bobby McGee" (Kristofferson, Foster) - 5:59
 "Big Railroad Blues" (Lewis, Arr. By Grateful Dead) - 4:26

Disc two
 "Truckin' " > (Garcia, Lesh, Weir, Hunter) - 9:00
 "Nobody's Fault But Mine" > (Johnson) - 5:07
 "Eyes Of The World" > (Garcia, Hunter) -13:20
 "Brokedown Palace" (Garcia, Hunter) - 6:23
 "China Cat Sunflower" > (Garcia, Hunter) - 5:16
 "I Know You Rider" (Trad. Arr. By Grateful Dead) - 8:41
 "Sugar Magnolia" > (Weir, Hunter) - 6:16
 "Goin' Down The Road Feeling Bad" > (Trad. Arr. By Grateful Dead) - 8:46
 "Sunshine Daydream" (Weir, Hunter) - 3:11
Encore:
 "Casey Jones" (Garcia, Hunter) - 7:26

Personnel
Grateful Dead
 Jerry Garcia – lead guitar, vocals 
 Keith Godchaux – piano 
 Bill Kreutzmann – drums 
 Phil Lesh – electric bass
 Bob Weir – rhythm guitar, vocals
Production
 Kidd Candelario – recording
 Jeffrey Norman – mastering

References

08
2005 live albums
Innoko Wilderness

Innoko Wilderness is a  wilderness area in the U.S. state of Alaska.  It was designated by the United States Congress in 1980. It lies within the southeastern part of Innoko National Wildlife Refuge.  Innoko Wilderness is a transition zone between the boreal forestland of interior Alaska and the open tundra of western Alaska.  More than half of the Wilderness is wetlands of muskeg and marsh, lakes, rivers, and streams dotted with islands of black spruce and an understory of mosses, lichens, and shrubs.  Along the Yukon and Innoko Rivers are numerous privately owned subsistence camps used periodically for hunting and fishing by Alaska Natives.

Wildlife
More than 20,000 beavers live in the Innoko Wilderness, along with moose and caribou, black and brown bears, red foxes, coyotes, lynx, otters, wolves, and wolverines.  An estimated 65,000 Canada geese summer in the Wilderness with more than 380,000 other waterfowl and shorebirds, including pintails, scaups, shovelers, scoters, wigeons, red-necked grebes, lesser yellowlegs, and Hudsonian godwits.

See also
List of U.S. Wilderness Areas
Wilderness Act

References

External links
Innoko Wilderness - Wilderness.net

Wilderness areas of Alaska
Protected areas of Yukon–Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
Williamstown Bridge

The Williamstown Bridge is a bridge over the Ohio River between Williamstown, West Virginia, and Marietta, Ohio. The bridge carries West Virginia Route 31 and Ohio State Route 60.  U.S. Route 21 was also formerly routed along this bridge.

Original bridge
The original bridge at this site was constructed in 1903.  It was the first inland cantilever highway bridge in the United States and also site of the first strike, in 1902, by the United Steel Workers union.

Current bridge
The current Williamstown Bridge was completed in 1992.  It reuses some of the piers from the prior bridge, although the Marietta approaches were relocated to a new connection with Ohio State Route 7.  This bridge is a continuous truss, the 28th-longest in North America.

See also
List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Ohio
List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in West Virginia
List of crossings of the Ohio River

References

External links
Williamstown Bridge at Bridges & Tunnels

Road bridges in West Virginia
Bridges over the Ohio River
Bridges in Washington County, Ohio
Buildings and structures in Wood County, West Virginia
Historic American Engineering Record in Ohio
Historic American Engineering Record in West Virginia
Transportation in Wood County, West Virginia
Road bridges in Ohio
U.S. Route 21
Steel bridges in the United States
Truss bridges in the United States
Interstate vehicle bridges in the United States
Shuttle Down

Shuttle Down is a novel by American author G. Harry Stine, written under the pen name Lee Correy. First appearing as a four-part serial in Analog magazine between December 1980 and March 1981, the novel was later published by Ballantine/Del Rey in 1981, with a second edition following in 1985.

The book can best be described as an early form of the techno-thriller genre, later popularized by authors such as Tom Clancy.

Plot summary
In the book, the Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on a polar orbit flight from Vandenberg Air Force Base in Southern California. During the launch, the main engines cut off prematurely and the Shuttle is forced to make an emergency landing on Easter Island.

Officials at NASA must manage the technological challenge of recovering the shuttle. Problems include a lack of documents for the astronauts and shuttle, bringing in the crane that is used to lift the Shuttle onto the specially-modified 747 that carries it, widening the runway to accommodate the 747, building turn-arounds on the runway, and bringing in fuel for the plane.

A subplot involves efforts by the Soviet Union to take the Shuttle for itself.

References

External links 
 
 Review of Shuttle Down at Goldkeys.com

1981 American novels
Del Rey books
Novels about NASA
Novels first published in serial form
Novels set in Chile
Novels set in Easter Island
Space exploration novels
Techno-thriller novels
Works originally published in Analog Science Fiction and Fact
JAPW Heavyweight Championship

The Jersey All Pro Wrestling (JAPW) Heavyweight Championship was a professional wrestling championship in the American independent professional wrestling promotion Jersey All Pro Wrestling. It became an official title on October 31, 1997 when Joe Rules became the first champion. There have been 35 reigns by 19 wrestlers and six vacancies.

History
The first JAPW Heavyweight Champion was Joe Rules and he won the title on October 31, 1997. He would eliminate Pitbull #2 in a 20-man battle royal to become the champion. But later in the evening Pitbull #2 would defeat Joe Rules for the title after duping him into a match.

After unsuccessfully challenging for the title on a number of occasions, Rhino would finally win it. He would finally win it on January 7, 2006. Rhino would defeat all-comers including Teddy Hart who would start a quest for the JAPW Heavyweight Championship. He would unsuccessfully challenge for the title by losing to Rhino. But due to Rhino no-showing an event, he was subsequently stripped of the title. This left the door open for a new champion to be crowned. Then on November 28, 2006, Hart's quest would come to an end when he defeated Low Ki and Necro Butcher in a triple threat match to win the vacant JAPW Heavyweight Championship. Teddy Hart's title reign would come to an end just under three months later when he would be stripped of the title upon release from the company.

Hart's release from the company would again leave the title vacant. The title would remain vacant from January 23, 2007 - March 17, 2007 when Low Ki would win his second JAPW Heavyweight Championship when he defeated Rhino in an eight-man gauntlet match to win the vacant title. Other participants in the match were Chris Hero, Ruckus, Delirious, Davey Richards, EC Negro, Human Tornado.

Title History

Names

Reigns

Combined reigns

See also
JAPW New Jersey State Championship
JAPW Light Heavyweight Championship

References

External links
JAPW Heavyweight Championship Title History

Heavyweight
Heavyweight wrestling championships
Sports in Hudson County, New Jersey
Agassiz Wilderness

Agassiz Wilderness was designated in 1976 by the United States Congress and has a total of 4,000 acres (16 km2). It is located in the U.S. state of Minnesota.  The wilderness is in Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge and is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Well known for being a prime habitat for over 300 bird species, 49 mammal, 12 amphibian, and 9 reptile species have also been identified.

See also
List of U.S. Wilderness Areas
Wilderness Act

References

External links
Agassiz Wilderness - Wilderness.net
Agassiz Wilderness - GORP
Agassiz Wilderness - Recreation.gov

Protected areas of Marshall County, Minnesota
Wilderness areas of Minnesota
Corbie Hill, New South Wales

Corbie Hill is a small locality south-east of Leeton, New South Wales, Australia, in Leeton Shire. It can be accessed by Corbie Hill Road which links to the Irrigation Way at Gralee.

The Leeton Landfill & Recycling Depot is located in Corbie Hill.

References

Leeton Shire
Towns in New South Wales
Michael Zimmerman

Michael Zimmerman may refer to:

 Michael Zimmerman (biologist) (born 1953), American biologist at Butler University
 Michael Zimmerman (historian) (1951–2007), German historian
 Michael Zimmerman (jurist) (born 1943), Zen teacher and former Utah Supreme Court Chief Justice
 Michael Zimmerman (tennis) (born 1970), American tennis player
 Michael E. Zimmerman (born 1946), philosopher at the University of Colorado at Boulder
Hugo Miguel Arrambide

Hugo Miguel Arrambide (September 25, 1927 – April 25, 1985) was one of Argentina's top show jumping riders. His best horses were Chimbote, Camalote, Ministerio and Mio-Mio. He won Argentina's National Championship in 1965, 1966, 1972 and 1973, as well as 38 international tournaments, among them the prestigious CHIO Aachen in 1965, with Chimbote.

Arrambide represented Argentina at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.  He received the 1980 Konex Merit Diploma for horsemanship.

External links
Arrambide and Chimbote
Konex Foundation Entry 

Sportspeople from Buenos Aires
Show jumping riders
1927 births
1985 deaths
Argentine male equestrians
Olympic equestrians for Argentina
Equestrians at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Equestrians at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Camouflage (disambiguation)

Camouflage is a method of avoiding detection by mimicking the surrounding environment.

Camouflage may also refer to:

Film and television
 Camouflage (1944 film), an American animated short film
 Camouflage (1977 film), a Polish film
 Camouflage (game show), a 1961–1962 American TV show, revived in 1980
 Camouflage (2007 game show), an American TV word game show

Psychology 

 Masking (camouflaging) one's behavior, personality, or emotions to conform to societal pressures or norms
 Autistic masking (camouflaging), masking in autistic people

Music 
 Camouflage (band), a German synthpop band

Albums
 Camouflage (Acoustic Ladyland album) (2004)
 Camouflage (Lara Fabian album) (2017)
 Camouflage (Merzbow album) (2009)
 Camouflage (Rod Stewart album) (1984)
 Camouflage (Rufus album) (1981)
 Camouflage (Sonny Condell album) (1977)

Songs
 "Camouflage" (Brad Paisley song) (2011)
 "Camouflage" (Stan Ridgway song) (1986)
 "Camouflage" (Chris Sievey song) (1983)
 "Camouflage", by Brandy from Human (2008)
 "Camouflage", by Jess Moskaluke from Past the Past (2017)
 "Camouflage", by Mariah Carey from Me. I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse (2014)
 "Camouflage", by Mr and Mrs Smith and Mr Drake from Mr and Mrs Smith and Mr Drake (1984)
 "Camouflage", by Third Eye Blind from Blue (1999)
 "Camouflage", by Selena Gomez from Revival (2015)

Other media 
 Camouflage (novel), a novel by Joe Haldeman

See also 
 Aircraft camouflage
 Camoflauge (1981–2003), American rapper
 :Category:Camouflage patterns
 Military camouflage of uniforms, vehicles or other equipment
 Ship camouflage
Agua Tibia Wilderness

Agua Tibia Wilderness (ATW) is a  protected area in Riverside and San Diego counties, in the U.S. state of California. It is mostly within the Palomar Ranger District of the Cleveland National Forest. The area was originally protected as the Agua Tibia Primitive Area until January 1975 when it was added to the National Wilderness Preservation System with the passage of Public Law 93-632 by the United States Congress. Between its inception and 1984, the ATW was San Diego County's only officially designated wilderness area. The Spanish name, Agua Tibia, translates as warm water.

Its approximate boundaries are:
 North – SR 79
 East – Arroyo Seco River
 South – Fray Creek
 West – Pala Road

Environment

There are no permanent streams in the ATW. The highest landform is Agua Tibia Mountain with an elevation of .

Though the summer climate is hot, with limited shade and no water sources, there were no fires in the ATW for 110 years.  In the last two decades, there have been four fires including the Palomar Mountain Fire (1987), the Vail Fire (1989), the Agua Tibia Fire (2000), and the Poomacha Fire (2007). Its pollution exposure is monitored within the San Diego Air Basin.

Flora
The Agua Tibia Wilderness is home to rare and endemic plants. These include:
 Nevin's barberry (Mahonia nevinii)
 Rainbow manzanita (Arctostaphylos rainbowensis)
 Round-leaved boykinia (Boykinia rotundifolia)
 Vail Lake ceanothus (Ceanothus ophiochilus)

Agua Tibia Research Natural Area
The Agua Tibia Research Natural Area (ATRNA), located within the wilderness, comprises  of bigcone Douglas-fir—canyon live oak forest. The area was set aside for the study of this forest type in the Peninsular Range province and with emphasis on forest succession, long-range ecological changes and the effects of resource management practices. Bigcone Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga macrocarpa) is a relict species and is endemic to Southern California. This population on the ATRNA is unique for its relatively great age, size, genetic purity, placement near the southern extent of the species' range, and for its remoteness and lack of disturbance by man. Other notable plants in the research area are Laguna linanthus (Linanthus orcuttii ssp. pacificus) and Hall's monardella (Monardella macrantha ssp. hallii). Both are listed as 1B by the California Native Plant Society's Rare Plant Program.

References

External links
 USDA Forest Service official site
 Topo Map
 Land Management Plan Strategy
 Agua Tibia Wilderness

Wilderness areas of California
Cleveland National Forest
Protected areas of Riverside County, California
Protected areas of San Diego County, California
Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
Protected areas established in 1975
1975 establishments in California