alibayram/wikipedia-40-langs huggingface dataset:
Arcos Bosques

Arcos Bosques is an office and shopping complex in Bosques de las Lomas, Cuajimalpa borough, Mexico City, Mexico, very close to the Santa Fe business district. There are two office towers, Torre I and Torre II, and a shopping center, Paseo Arcos Bosques.

Tower I
Arcos Bosques Torre 1 or officially known as Arcos Bosques Corporativo Torre Oriente, is a prominent skyscraper in Mexico City. It was designed by Teodoro González de León. When completed in 1996, it was the tallest building in the Santa Fe area of Mexico City with a height of . It is 36 stories tall, with 33 levels of office space, and also equipped with a heli-pad. It is composed of two parallel columns of 31 floors and 4 more floors at the top joined by a lintel. It is colloquially known as El Pantalón ("The Trousers"). As of now, it is the second-tallest building in the Santa Fe area, which was surpassed by the Torre Altus in 1998. It is also currently the sixth-tallest building in Mexico City, as well as the tenth-tallest in the entire country.

Tower II
See article in Spanish Wikipedia

Arcos Bosques Torre II consists of connected twin towers, and its address is Paseo de los Tamarindos #400B. It includes a five-star hotel (Aqua Bosques) and a high-end shopping center. Each floor is between 1600 and 1655 m2, and the total floor space is 98,900 m2.

Paseo Arcos Bosques shopping center
Paseo Arcos Bosques is not one of the largest, but is one of the most exclusive shopping centers in Mexico City. In addition to anchors Cinépolis multicinema and Crate & Barrel, it includes branches of luxury goods retailers Lacoste, Marc by Marc Jacobs, Pink, Swarovski etc. In December 2019, the second Shake Shack in Mexico City opened in the shopping center.

External links
Paseo Arcos Bosques shopping center website

References

Skyscrapers in Mexico City
Skyscraper hotels
Skyscraper office buildings in Mexico City
Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City
Mixed-use developments in Mexico
Shopping malls in Greater Mexico City
Bases on balls per nine innings pitched

In baseball statistics, bases on balls per nine innings pitched (BB/9IP or BB/9) or walks per nine innings  (denoted by W/9) is the average number of bases on balls, (or walks) given up by a pitcher per nine innings pitched. It is determined by multiplying the number of bases on balls allowed by nine, and dividing by the number of innings pitched. It is a measure of the bases on balls ability of a pitcher.

Leaders

All but one of the top 25 single-season leaders in BB/9IP through 2018 pitched in the period of 1876-84. George Zettlein was the all-time single-season leader (0.2308 in 1876), followed by Cherokee Fisher (0.2355 in 1876) and George Bradley (0.2755 in 1880). The highest single-season modern day baseball performance was by Carlos Silva (0.4301 in 2005).

The all-time career leaders in BB/9IP through 2022 were Candy Cummings (0.4731), Tommy Bond (0.4787), and Al Spalding (0.5114), all of whom played in the 1870s and 1880s.

The active career leaders in BB/9IP through 2022 were Corey Kluber (1.9683), Michael Pineda (1.9719), and Hyun Jin Ryu (1.9914).

References 

Pitching statistics
List of airports in Minnesota

This is a list of airports in the U.S. state of Minnesota, grouped by type and sorted by location. It contains all public-use and military airports in the state. Some private-use and former airports may be included where notable, such as airports that were previously public-use, those with commercial enplanements recorded by the FAA or airports assigned an IATA airport code.

Airports

See also 
 Essential Air Service
 Minnesota World War II Army Airfields
 Wikipedia:WikiProject Aviation/Airline destination lists: North America#Minnesota

References 

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA):
 FAA Airport Data (Form 5010) from National Flight Data Center (NFDC), also available from AirportIQ 5010
 National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems (2017–2021), updated September 2016
 Passenger Boarding (Enplanement) Data for CY 2016 (final), updated October 2017

Minnesota Department of Transportation (Mn/DOT):
 Minnesota Airport Directory

Other sites used as a reference when compiling and updating this list:
 Aviation Safety Network – used to check IATA airport codes
 Great Circle Mapper: Airports in Minnesota – used to check IATA and ICAO airport codes
 Abandoned & Little-Known Airfields: Minnesota – used for information on former airports

 
Airports
Minnesota
Airports
Gil Robertson IV

Gil Robertson IV (born August 13, 1964, in Los Angeles, California)  is an African-American journalist and author. He is president of the African American Film Critics Association.

Early life and education
Robertson attended South Park Elementary School in Los Angeles. He earned a B.A. degree in political science from California State University, Los Angeles.

Career

Robertson is known for his contributions to numerous publications that include: the Los Angeles Times, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Black Enterprise and Essence Magazine among others. He is also founder and editor of the Robertson Treatment Syndicated Column (RTSC), one of America's most widely read urban lifestyle columns targeting the African American demo.

As an author, Robertson has contributed to the anthology Souls of My Brother and is a frequent contributor to the African American Almanac. His first book, Writing As A Tool of Empowerment, was published in 2003. On December 1, 2006, Agate Publishing released Not in My Family: AIDS in the African American Community, a collection of essays about the AIDS epidemic, edited by Robertson.

Robertson edited the anthology Family Affair: What It Means To Be African American Today,.

Robertson became involved in the 2016 controversy surrounding the all-white list of Oscar nominees in the acting category.  The president of the Academy  Cheryl Boone Isaacs, the first African American and third woman to lead the Academy, denied in 2015 that there was a problem.  When the nominations for acting were all white for a second year in a row, Robertson called it "offensive," and a repeat of the previous year's failure to recognize actors of color. He called for changes across the board in the Academy. Robertson did not call for a boycott of the Oscars, as some activists have. He noted that his organization is working with other professional groups to correct the lack of diversity in Hollywood and at the Oscars.

Robertson is a member of the National Press Club. Robertson resides in Los Angeles and Atlanta.

Awards and nominations

 NAACP Image Award
 2006: Nominee-Best Literacy Nonfiction-Not In My Family
 African American Literacy Award
 2007: Nominee-Best Non-Fiction-Not In My Family

References

External links
 HIV Frontlines -- U.S. Edition: An Interview With Journalist Gil Robertson
 Great Black Speakers
Meet the Founders - AAFCA

1964 births
Living people
American male journalists
California State University, Los Angeles alumni
African-American non-fiction writers
American non-fiction writers
American male non-fiction writers
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American people
Ricardo Fortaleza

Ricardo Mendoza Fortaleza (born April 18, 1951 in Malate, Manila, Philippines) is a Filipino-Australian retired Olympic amateur boxer/amateur boxing coach and boxing instructor. He currently lives in Blacktown, Sydney, Australia.

Early career
Ricardo fought in the bantamweight division. He has won a gold medal in Tokyo, Japan in 1969 at the first Asian youth championships. He has won the only gold medal in Amateur Boxing for the Philippines in the 6th Asian Games in Bangkok and a silver medal finish in the 1971 Asian Boxing Championship in Tehran. Ricardo was Philippine National Games champion in 1969-1974 and Manila Golden Gloves champion in 1965-1967.

The Fortaleza brothers
Ricardo was one of the four famous Fortaleza brothers in the Philippines, they were all famous in the sport of boxing.  The four consisted of Ricardo "Ric", Reynaldo "Rey", Renato "Rene" and Rogelio "Roger". Although Ric was the most successful of the four, Rey, Rene and Roger were also successful boxers.

1972 Munich Olympics
Ricardo represented the Philippines at the 1972 Munich Olympics, losing to Mexico's Alfonso Zamora by a second-round knockout in the Round of 32.

Coaching
Fortaleza became the Philippines boxing team coach from 1976 to 1993. He led the Philippine team at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, the President's Cup in Jakarta, the King's Cup in Bangkok, the Southeast Asian Games in Singapore, the second World Boxing championships in Belgrade, the Asian Games in Bangkok, the Inter-Cup tournament in Schriesheim (Germany), the Acropolis Cup in Athens, and several other international tournaments.

Fortaleza also trained boxers from different parts of the world. He helped introduced the sport of Amateur Boxing in Oman, he was assigned at the Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex. He coached the Oman boxing team between 1986 and 1990, and led the team to the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, Korea.

Fortaleza acted as  boxing coach at Taipei College of Physical Education in Taiwan.

Australia 
Fortaleza migrated with his family to Australia in 2000. He volunteered at the Sydney Olympic games in boxing tournaments.

Championships and accomplishments
 Gold medal - 1st Asian Youth Amateur Boxing Tournament- Tokyo Japan
 Gold medal - 6th Asian Games - Bangkok Thailand
 Silver medal - 1971 Asian Boxing Champhionship - Tehran Iran
 Olympian - 1972 Munich Olympics
 Philippines' Amateur Boxer of the year - 1970, 1971 and 1972

Personal life
Ricardo Fortaleza is the father of Musician Eric Fortaleza.

References

1951 births
Living people
Boxers at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Olympic boxers for the Philippines
Bantamweight boxers
Boxing trainers
People from Malate, Manila
Sportspeople from Manila
Boxers from Sydney
Boxers from Metro Manila
Asian Games medalists in boxing
Boxers at the 1970 Asian Games
Australian male boxers
Asian Games gold medalists for the Philippines
Medalists at the 1970 Asian Games
Boxers at the 1974 Asian Games
Filipino male boxers
SEA Games medalists in boxing
Sportsmen from New South Wales
FEU Tamaraws
Far Eastern University alumni
One-light

A one-light is a timed workprint made using a single setting of the three lights (red, green and blue) used to make a color film print. Since a fully timed print requires the presence of a skilled person called a color timer (US) or film grader' (UK), a one-light print is more economical for printing dailies (positive) from rushes (negative).

Cinematographers often require one-light workprints to better judge their film exposures.

Cinematography
Photographic techniques
Zina (disambiguation)

Zina  (الزنا) is the term for unlawful sexual intercourse in Islam.

Zina may refer to:

People
 Zina (given name)
 Peggy Zina (born 1975), Greek singer-songwriter

Music
 "Zina" (song), a 2012 song by Algerian band Babylone
 One of the characters described in OMC's song "How Bizarre"

Others
 The Yelang, a historical political entity and tribal alliance in what is now south-west China
 Zina (film), a 1985 film
 Zina, a streaming media system
Piano Concerto No. 4 (Prokofiev)

Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Concerto No. 4 in B-flat major for the left hand, Op. 53, was commissioned by the one-armed pianist Paul Wittgenstein and completed in 1931.

It was the only one of Prokofiev's complete piano concertos that never saw a performance during his lifetime.  It was premiered in Berlin on 5 September 1956 by Siegfried Rapp and the West Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Martin Rich.  The United States premiere was in 1958, by Rudolf Serkin and the Philadelphia Orchestra under Eugene Ormandy. The British premiere was in 1961, by Malcolm Binns.

Prokofiev expressed some interest in making an arrangement for piano two-hands and orchestra, but never went through with this idea.

Structure

The four movements last around 25 minutes:
 Vivace (4–5 mins.)
 Andante (8–13 mins.)
 Moderato (8–9 mins.)
 Vivace (1–2 mins.)
The outer movements serve in a way as prelude and postlude, with the middle two comprising the bulk of the concerto. The Andante is reflective and makes rhetorical use of the strings, expanding with Romantic grandness. The remarkable third movement in modified sonata form, punctured and playful — some have said “sarcastic” — offers arresting, emphatic dialogs between the piano and the percussion section; it is marked Moderato and to be effective must be played strictly as such: not the least bit hurried. The Vivace ends abruptly, with the piano running up pianissimo to a high B-flat7.

Instrumentation
The work is scored for solo piano (left hand), 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 1 trumpet, 1 trombone, bass drum and strings.

Recordings

References

External links
 

Piano concertos by Sergei Prokofiev
Commissions by Paul Wittgenstein
1931 compositions
Compositions in B-flat major
Concertos for piano left-hand and orchestra
Jan Stanisław Olbrycht

Jan Stanisław Olbrycht (; 1886, Zahutyń –1968, Kraków) was a Polish medic, university professor and one of the most renowned specialists in forensics of the early 20th century. Throughout his life he served as a chief specialist in various trials, especially in the assessment of evidence. Between 1923 and his retirement in 1962 he was a professor at the Kraków-based Jagiellonian University. From 1931 he was also a member of the Polish Academy of Skills and from 1958 - of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Arrested by the Germans in 1942, he spent the rest of the war in Auschwitz and then Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp.

Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1952).

References 

1886 births
1968 deaths
20th-century Polish physicians
Auschwitz concentration camp survivors
Commanders of the Order of Polonia Restituta
Jagiellonian University alumni
Academic staff of Jagiellonian University
Mauthausen concentration camp survivors
Rector Potens, Verax Deus

Rector Potens, Verax Deus is the name of the daily hymn for the midday office of Sext in the Roman Breviary and in the Benedictine Rite.

The text of the hymn

The original version of the Hymn ended the third line with the verb 'instruis.' This was amended during the Renaissance to the more stylistic verb 'illuminas'

The purpose and meaning of the hymn
As a hymn for the midday office, the focus of the hymn is physically upon the midday sun. Metaphorically and allegorically the hymn goes from the heat of the sun, to the heat of argument, which the hymn asks God's assistance to avoid. In Christian tradition midday was considered the time when Eve was tempted by Satan and committed the first sin, and so this gives added force to the prayer of the hymn, asking God to protect against strife.

The origins of the hymn are unknown. But the similarity of this hymn with the hymns for Terce (Nunc sancte nobis spiritus) and None (Rerum Deus Tenax Vigor) means that it probably shares the same author. Baudot ("The Roman Breviary", London, 1909, 34) thinks the hymn is "probably" by St. Ambrose. However none of this set of three hymns are found in the oldest Benedictine collections of hymns, where Ambrose's other works are found. All three of these hymns are found in later Celtic collections. suggesting that they probably have a different author. (For discussion of authorship, see Rerum Deus Tenax Vigor).

English translations of the hymn

Music and chants for the hymn
The hymn has been set to many different tunes. The following links give examples:

Rector Potens Verax Deus (Ferial Tone)
Rector Potens (Schola Hungarica)

Sources

References

Christian hymns in Latin
Piano Concerto No. 5 (Prokofiev)

The last complete piano concerto by Sergei Prokofiev, Piano Concerto No. 5 in G major, Op. 55, dates from 1932.

Background
Prokofiev's last piano concerto dates from 1932, a year after he finished the fourth piano concerto, whose solo part is for left hand only. According to the composer, he was then inspired to write another for two hands, whose intended simplicity was reflected in the desire to call it, not a concerto, but rather 'Music for Piano and Orchestra.' However, as the piece grew in complexity, Prokofiev decided to include it among his numbered concerti instead. It is in five short movements. The longest, a Larghetto, is around seven minutes in length. The remaining four movements are all in a fast tempo and feature virtuoso keyboard writing; the third movement, only around two minutes long, functions as a variation on the first.

Movements
The concerto lasts 20–25 minutes, with five movements:
Allegro con brio (4–5 min) (G major)
Moderato ben accentuato (3–4 min) (C major)
Toccata: Allegro con fuoco (1–2 min) (G major)
Larghetto (6–7 min) (B-flat major)
Vivo (5–6 min) (B-flat minor-G major)

Instrumentation
The work is scored for solo piano, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, 2 trombones, timpani, bass drum, snare drum and strings.

Analysis
The concerto exudes a particularly boisterous, even blustering atmosphere. The movements one to three feature similar themes, the first and third begin similarly, all three captivate largely by their rhythm. The second begins with lightning glissandi, introducing a dancing theme, later contrasted by more spreading motions. It ends in curiosity.
The fourth movement comes as a bit of a surprise after what seems to be a fairly closed work. It is the longest and accordingly the slowest of all and has a climax of heroic grandeur. The Vivo opens poignantly, then goes over into a quieter mood, making use of the unconventional Locrian mode. The concerto ends at a blazing volume.

Premiere
It was performed by Prokofiev himself at the piano on October 31, 1932, accompanied by the Berlin Philharmonic conducted by Wilhelm Furtwängler.

Recordings
Sviatoslav Richter's recording of this concerto with Witold Rowicki on Deutsche Grammophon is widely admired.

References

External links
 The Prokofiev Page
 
 

Piano concertos by Sergei Prokofiev
1932 compositions
Compositions in G major
Wiktor Ormicki

Wiktor Ormicki (born Wiktor Rudolf Nusbaum, 1898–1941) was a Polish geographer and cartographer, and a university professor. He was  of Jewish descent. A specialist in economical geography and demography, he served at various posts in the Jagiellonian University, Wolna Wszechnica, Higher Trade School of Kraków and Lwów University. Arrested by the Germans during World War II in Sonderaktion Krakau, he was murdered in the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp.

1898 births
1941 deaths
Polish Jews who died in the Holocaust
Academic staff of Jagiellonian University
Academic staff of the University of Lviv
People who died in Mauthausen concentration camp
Polish civilians killed in World War II
Polish geographers
Polish people executed in Nazi concentration camps
Executed people from Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Jewish scientists
20th-century geographers
Gusinoozyorsk

Gusinoozersk (; , Galuuta Nuur; , Galuutnuur) is a town and the administrative center of Selenginsky District of the Republic of Buryatia, Russia. Population:    13,800 (1970). It was previously known as Shakhty (until 1953).

Geography
The town is located in the area of the Selenga Highlands, on the northeastern shore of Lake Gusinoye,  southwest of Ulan-Ude.

History
It was founded in 1939 under the name Shakhty (), in connection with the commencement of exploitation of brown coal deposits in the area. In 1953, it was granted town status and given its present name, derived from Gusinoye Ozero (lit. "goose lake"), the Russian name for the lake on which the town stands.

Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gusinoozersk serves as the administrative center of Selenginsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated within Selenginsky District as the Town of Gusinoozersk. As a municipal division, the Town of Gusinoozyorsk is incorporated within Selenginsky Municipal District as Gusinoozersk Urban Settlement.

Economy
The main focus of the town's economy remains brown coal production and the associated power station, although mining activities on the nearby deposits slowed during the economic crisis of the 1990s.

Transportation
Zagustay railway station on the Trans-Mongolian Railway is located  east of the town.

Military
The 245th Motor Rifle Division of the Russian Ground Forces was located in the town until it was reduced to a Base for Storage of Weapons and Equipment in 2006.

References

Notes

Sources

External links

Official website of Gusinoozyorsk 
Gusinoozyorsk Business Directory 

Cities and towns in Buryatia
Populated places in Selenginsky District
Cities and towns built in the Soviet Union
Populated places established in 1939
1939 establishments in the Soviet Union
Echard

Echard, Échard or Eachard are surnames, and may refer to:

 Christopher Echard
 Jacques Échard (1644 - 1724), French Dominican and historian
 John Eachard (1636? - 1697), English clergyman and satirist
 Laurence Echard (c 1670 - 1730), English historian and clergyman
 Raoul Echard (1883 - 1922), French flying ace
No Security Tour

The No Security Tour was a Rolling Stones concert tour to promote the concert album No Security. The tour spanned over 40 shows in North America and Europe in 1999 and grossed $88.5 million from over a million tickets sold.

History
They decided to do a tour with crowds less than 20,000 after the worldwide enormous Bridges to Babylon Tour with crowds of up to 100,000. The band insisted on smaller venues, with fewer special effects, concentrating on the music and band. The tour supported their new album No Security – a live album of Bridges to Babylon Tour recordings. After rehearsing for twelve days in San Francisco, the No Security Tour began on 25 January 1999 at the Oakland Arena in Oakland, California. The European Leg is mainly consisted of cancelled shows from the Bridges to Babylon Tour and festivals. The stage in the European was similar to the one on the Bridges to Babylon Tour without the B stage. 

In July 2018, the band released "From the Vault: No Security Tour - San Jose '99" on CD/vinyl/DVD/Blu-Ray format.

Set list 
This set list is representative of the performance in Washington, D.C., on 7 March 1999. It does not represent all concerts for the duration of the tour.

"Jumpin' Jack Flash"
"Live with Me"
"Respectable"
"You Got Me Rocking"
"Honky Tonk Women"
"Saint of Me"
"Some Girls"
"Paint It Black"
"You Got the Silver"
"Before They Make Me Run"
"Out of Control"
"Route 66"
"When the Whip Comes Down"
"Tumbling Dice"
"It's Only Rock 'n Roll (But I Like It)"
"Start Me Up"
"Brown Sugar"
"Sympathy for the Devil"

Shows

Personnel

The Rolling Stones
Mick Jagger – lead vocals, guitar, harmonica, keyboards
Keith Richards – guitars, vocals
Ronnie Wood – guitars
Charlie Watts – drums

Additional musicians
Darryl Jones – bass, backing vocals
Chuck Leavell – keyboards, backing vocals
Bobby Keys – saxophone
Tim Ries – saxophone, keyboards
Michael Davis – trombone
Kent Smith – trumpet
Lisa Fischer – backing vocals
Bernard Fowler – backing vocals, percussion
Blondie Chaplin – backing vocals, percussion, acoustic guitar

See also
List of highest-grossing concert tours

Notes

References

The Rolling Stones concert tours
1999 concert tours
1999 in the United States
1999 in Canada
Piano Concerto No. 6 (Prokofiev)

Sergei Prokofiev did not manage to compose more than a few bars of his Piano Concerto No. 6 (Op. 134, sometimes Op. 133) before his death in 1953, so it is impossible to reconstruct the underlying musical ideas and complete it.

The work is unusual in that it is scored for two pianos and a string orchestra. The other five of Prokofiev's piano concertos are written for solo piano (one for left hand alone) and more or less standard orchestration.

In 2014, Norbert Palej (then assistant professor of composition at the University of Toronto) completed a version of the concerto with the assistance of Prokofiev's grandson Gabriel Prokofiev. It was premiered on 27 February 2016 at the Louisiana State University School of Music at the Symposium on Prokofiev and the Russian Tradition. Pianists Michael Gurt and Gregory Sioles served as the soloists. This version was noted for its extensive and at times erratic use of the marimba and cymbals.

References

External links 

Prokofiev
Piano concertos by Sergei Prokofiev
Prokofiev
Kochanowice

Kochanowice  is a village in Lubliniec County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Kochanowice. It lies approximately  east of Lubliniec and  north of the regional capital Katowice.

References

Kochanowice

it:Kochanowice
Gally

Gally may refer to:

People
 Francis Gally (1863-1918) French actor
 Henry Gally (1696-1769) British academic
 Henry Gally Knight (1786-1846) British writer
 John Gally Knight (1741-1804) British politician

Fictional characters
 Gally (), aka Alita; main character of Gunnm (Battle Angel Alita), see List of Battle Angel Alita characters#Gally/Alita
Gally, a fictional character in The Maze Runner book series, played by Will Poulter in the film series of the same name.

Other uses
 Galley, alternately spelled as "gally"; a type of boat/ship

See also

 
 
 
 Galley (disambiguation)
 Galle (disambiguation)
 Galli (disambiguation)
 Gal (disambiguation)
HMS Heureux

Two vessels have borne the name HMS Heureux, both of them captured from the French. The name translates as happy.

The first  was the French 22-gun privateer brig Heureux that  captured in 1800. She was taken into service and apparently foundered in 1806.
The second  was a 16-gun French brig that  captured in 1807; she was sold in 1814.

Royal Navy ship names
Alistair Cockburn

Alistair Cockburn ( ) is an American computer scientist, known as one of the initiators of the agile movement in software development. He cosigned (with 17 others) the Manifesto for Agile Software Development.

Life and career 
Cockburn started studying the methods of object oriented (OO) software development for IBM. From 1994, he formed "Humans and Technology" in Salt Lake City. He obtained his degree in computer science at the Case Western Reserve University. In 2003, he received his PhD degree from the University of Oslo.

Cockburn helped write the Manifesto for Agile Software Development in 2001, the agile PM Declaration of Interdependence in 2005, and co-founded the International Consortium for Agile in 2009 (with Ahmed Sidky and Ash Rofail). He is a principal expositor of the use case for documenting business processes and behavioral requirements for software, and inventor of the Cockburn Scale for categorizing software projects.

The methodologies in the Crystal family (e.g., Crystal Clear), described by Alistair Cockburn, are considered examples of lightweight methodology. The Crystal family is colour-coded to signify the "weight" of methodology needed. Thus, a large project which has consequences that involve risk to human life would use the Crystal Sapphire or Crystal Diamond methods. A small project might use Crystal Clear, Crystal Yellow or Crystal Orange.

Cockburn presented his Hexagonal Architecture (2005) as a solution to problems with traditional layering, coupling and entanglement.

In 2015, Alistair launched the Heart of Agile movement which is presented as a response to the overly complex state of the Agile industry.

Selected publications 
Surviving Object-Oriented Projects, Alistair Cockburn, 1st edition, December, 1997, Addison-Wesley Professional, .
Writing Effective Use Cases, Alistair Cockburn, 1st edition, January, 2000, Addison-Wesley Professional, .
Agile Software Development, Alistair Cockburn, 1st edition, December 2001, Addison-Wesley Professional, .
Patterns for Effective Use Cases, Steve Adolph, Paul Bramble, with Alistair Cockburn, Andy Pols contributors, August 2002, Addison-Wesley Professional, .
People and Methodologies in Software Development, Alistair Cockburn, February 2003, D.Ph. dissertation, University of Oslo Press
Crystal Clear : A Human-Powered Methodology for Small Teams, Alistair Cockburn, October 2004, Addison-Wesley Professional, .
Agile Software Development: The Cooperative Game, Alistair Cockburn, 2nd edition, October 2006, Addison-Wesley Professional, ,  .

References

External links

Website

Living people
American computer programmers
American technology writers
Alistair
1953 births
Case Western Reserve University alumni
University of Oslo alumni
People from Salt Lake City
Agile software development
Kitakyushu Film Commission

The Kitakyushu Film Commission (北九州フィルム・コミッション, KFC) is an organisation aiming to promote locations in the city of Kitakyushu for movies, television dramas, travel programs, commercials etc. and to support film makers when they come to the city to shoot on location.

It was founded on September 27, 2000, by the City of Kitakyushu.

The KFC is one of the top organisations of its kind in Japan.

Movies which have used Kitakyushu locations include Spy Sorge.

External links
Kitakyushu Film Commission - English home page
Location albums - photos of places in Kitakyushu

Kitakyushu
Film commissions
2000 establishments in Japan
Organizations established in 2000
Film organizations in Japan
San Francisco Daily

{{Infobox newspaper
| name                = The Daily Post
| image               = 
| caption             = Front page of the San Francisco Dailysfirst edition, May 3, 2006
| type                = Daily newspaper
| format              = Tabloid
| foundation          = May 3, 2006
| ceased publication  =
| price               =
| owners              = Independent
| publisher           = Dave Price and Jim Pavelich
| editor              =
| language            =
| circulation         =
| headquarters        = 324 High StreetPalo Alto, California, 94301
| ISSN                =
| website             = 
}}

The Daily Post (formerly known as the San Francisco Daily''') was a free newspaper based in the San Francisco, California area.

History
The Daily Post was owned by Dave Price and Jim Pavelich, who were the publishers of the Palo Alto Daily News and its sister papers in San Mateo, Burlingame, Los Gatos, Redwood City and Berkeley. They sold that chain of newspapers to Knight Ridder on February 15, 2005. Joining Price and Pavelich as owners is Amando Mendoza, former circulation director of the Palo Alto Daily News.Ex-Palo Alto publishers launch daily in SF The newspaper ceased operations in 2009.

See also
 Palo Alto Daily Post''

References

External links
 San Francisco Daily official website

Free daily newspapers
Daily newspapers published in the San Francisco Bay Area
2006 establishments in California
Connie McBooker

Connie McBooker was an American blues pianist based in Houston, Texas, United States.

McBooker worked with such artists as B.B. King, Hank Ballard, Junior Parker, Cal Green, and L.C. Williams.  Most of his work was as a session performer, but he also had some solo works, most notably "Shout Baby Boogie."

"Shout Baby Boogie" was on two compilation albums.  One was Boogie Woogie Blues of the 1940s and 1950s, which also had songs by, among others, Lightnin' Hopkins and Professor Longhair.  The other is The Real Blues Brothers, which was sold throughout the world, but did especially well in Germany.  The title was inspired by the 1980 movie The Blues Brothers, which starred Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi.

McBooker is presumed dead, but no one has been able to confirm this.

External links
Information page
Information on Blues d'Azur album on which he worked with B.B. King

American blues pianists
Year of birth missing
Possibly living people
American male pianists
Lye, Indre

Lye () is a commune in the Indre department in central France.

Population

See also
Communes of the Indre department

References

External links

Map of Lye and its environment

Communes of Indre
Rerum, Deus, tenax vigor

Rerum Deus Tenax Vigor is the daily hymn for None in the Roman Catholic Breviary.

Translations of the hymn

The original version of the hymn had the word "lumen" in the first line of the second verse, but some versions substituted the word "clarum" instead of lumen.

Meaning and purpose of the hymn
It comprises (like the hymns for Terce and Sext) only two stanzas of iambic dimeters together with a doxology, varying according to the feast or season.

As in the hymns for Prime, Sext and Compline, the theme is found in the steady march of the sun, that defines the periods of the day (and provided the basis of Roman and monastic chronology): 
Rerum, Deus, tenax vigor
Immotus in te permanens,
Lucis diurnæ tempora 
Successibus determinans '. 
which translates (not literally, nor strictly by verse):
'O God, whose power unmoved the whole of Nature's vastness doth control,
Who mark'st the day-hours as they run by steady marches of the sun'.

The moral application is, as usual, made in the following stanza: 
Largire lumen vespere 'O grant that in life's eventide'
Quo vita nusquam decidat, etc. 'Thy light may e'er with us abide', etc.

The authorship of the hymns for Terce, Sext and None is now ascribed only very doubtfully to St. Ambrose. They are not given to the saint by the Benedictine editors (see Ambrosian Hymnography), but are placed by Luigi Biraghi amongst his inni sinceri, since they are found in all the MSS. of the churches of Milan. Daniel (I, 23: IV, 13, 17) thinks that much longer hymns for the hours were replaced by the present ones. Pimont disagrees arguing that the saint may well have composed two sets of hymns for the hours. However, the researches of Blume (1908) show that the primitive Benedictine cycle of hymns, as attested by the Rules of Cæsarius and Aurelian of Arles, did not include these hymns, but assigned for Terce, Sext and None (for Eastertide) the hymns: "Jam surgit hora tertia", "Jam sexta sensim volvitur", "Ter hora trina volvitur"; the earliest MSS. of the cycle give for these hours, for the remainder of the year, the hymns: "Certum tenentes ordinem", "Dicamus laudes Domino", "Perfectum trinum numerum"; while other MSS. give as variants for Lent: "Dei fide qua vivimus", "Meridie orandum est", "Sic ter quaternis trahitur". This Benedictine cycle was replaced throughout Western Christendom by a later one, as shown by Irish and English MSS. which give the present hymns for the little hours.

Sources

Attribution

References

Liturgy of the Hours
Latina (Madrid)

Latina is a district of Madrid located in the southwestern corner of the municipality.

Etymology 
Its name comes from Beatriz Galindo, La Latina, teacher of Isabella I of Castile.

Geography

Position
The district, situated in a southwestern part of the municipality, borders with the following districts: Carabanchel, Arganzuela, Centro and Moncloa-Aravaca. It includes the old cross-roads of the road of Extremadura, and it has several tributary streams to Manzanares river (Luche, Caño Roto etc.).

Subdivision
The district is formed by 7 administrative neighborhoods (barrios): Aluche, Campamento, Cuatro Vientos, Las Águilas, Lucero, Los Cármenes, Puerta del Ángel.

History
The district is found over Quaternary terrains. There are several promontories in the ground: Bermejo, Cerro de la Piedra, Cerro de los Alemanes, Cerro de los Cuervos, Cerro de la Mica (the highest one) and Cerro Almodóvar.

The district was included in the 1845 administrative division of Madrid in 10 districts. It included all the so-called los Carabancheles districts which were added to the city of Madrid as the district of Carabanchel in 1948. In 1971 that district was divided in the three current districts: Usera, Carabanchel and Latina.

Government

The Civil Aviation Accident and Incident Investigation Commission has its headquarters in Latina.

Transport
Cercanías train line C-5. Stations: Aluche, Cuatro Vientos, Fanjul, Laguna and Las Águilas.
Madrid Metro: Lines 5 & 10.

Public services, interesting places
Parque de Aluche.
Centro Comercial Aluche
Junta Municipal de Distrito
Colegio Público de Educación Especial Fray Pedro Ponce de León.
Polideportivo municipal de Aluche.

References

External links

Information on Latina at www.munimadrid.es 
Maps and satellite images at www.munimadrid.es (PDF document) 

 
Districts of Madrid
Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal

The KwaZulu-Natal midlands is an inland area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa that starts from Pietermaritzburg and ends before the Drakensberg mountain range.

Area
There are several small towns located in the midlands, including: Pietermaritzburg, Richmond, Ixopo, Kokstad, Howick, Merrivale, Hilton, Lions River, Dargle, Lidgetton, Balgowan, Nottingham Road, Rosetta and Mooi River.

The Midlands Meander is several tourism routes that include accommodation, art and crafts, leisure, activities and restaurant stops.

Some of South Africa's top private schools are located in the Midlands, including: Cowan House, Clifton Preparatory School, Treverton Preparatory School and College, Hilton College, Michaelhouse and St. Anne's Diocesan College.

The region is also becoming known as a wine-producing region.

Geography

Many parts of the Midlands Meander resemble the Northern European countryside as there are lush green pastures for cattle to graze on, in order  to produce milk and cheese and many species of European trees and bushes planted by the English and Dutch settlers.

Climate
The KwaZulu-Natal midlands can be hot and wet in summer, with average temperatures up to 30 °C, while winters are cool and dry, sometimes with snow and frost, with average temperatures of 6 °C.

See also
Marutswa Forest, a location within the Midlands

External links
Official tourism site
Midlands Meander official site

Geography of KwaZulu-Natal
Quebec Route 108

Route 108 is a two-lane east/west highway on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River in the Eastern Townships and Chaudière-Appalaches regions of Quebec, Canada. Its eastern terminus is in Beauceville at the junction of Route 173, and the western terminus is at the junction of Route 112 in Magog.

Municipalities along Route 108

 Magog
 Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley
 North Hatley
 Lennoxville
 Cookshire-Eaton
 Bury
 Lingwick
 Stornoway
 Saint-Romain
 Lambton
 Courcelles
 Saint-Évariste-de-Forsyth
 La Guadeloupe
 Saint-Éphrem-de-Beauce
 Saint-Victor
 Beauceville

Major intersections

See also

 List of Quebec provincial highways

References

External links 
 Official Transport Quebec Road Map (Courtesy of the Quebec Ministry of Transportation) 
 Route 108 on Google Maps

108
Transport in Magog, Quebec
Ye with grave

Ye with grave (Ѐ ѐ; italics: Ѐ ѐ) is a regular combination of Cyrillic letter Ye (Е е) and grave accent. Although this combination is not considered a separate letter in the alphabet of any language, it has its own individual position in certain computer encodings, such as Unicode.

Usage
Ye with grave represents a stressed variant of the Cyrillic letter Ye (Е е), but it is a Ye with acute accent in Russian to indicate stress.

It is used mainly in Macedonian to prevent ambiguity in certain cases: "" = "And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from evil", or "" = "All that you'll write can be used (literally: it can use itself) against you", etc.

It can also be found in accented Bulgarian, Serbian or Church Slavonic texts as well as in older (19th-century or earlier) Russian books. Recently, Russian stressed vowels are typically marked with the acute accent instead of the grave accent, and the role of grave accent is limited to the secondary stress mark in certain dictionaries (acute accent shows the main stress):  (pseudosphere).

Computing codes

Related letters and other similar characters
Ё ё : Cyrillic letter Yo
Є є : Cyrillic letter Ukrainian Ye
Ԑ ԑ : Cyrillic letter Reversed Ze
Э э : Cyrillic letter E
E e : Latin letter E
È è : Latin letter È — a variant of ⟨e⟩ used in languages including French, Italian and Scottish Gaelic

References

Cyrillic letters with diacritics
Letters with grave

es:Е#Variante
Live Hardcore Worldwide

Live Hardcore Worldwide is a live album released by Boogie Down Productions. It is a career-spanning collection that was recorded in the US, Paris and London. The release features KRS-One prominently. 

In his review for The Source Chris Wild wrote "BDP fans should buy this album. So should anyone who is interested in what a real hip-hop show sounds like."  Mark Cooper of Q Magazine noted that the release "features KRS-1 (sic) at his hectoring, militant best in front of audiences who are too often rather subdued in the mix".

Track listing
 "KRS-One Intro" (New Track)
 "Lick A Shot" (New Track)
 "The Eye Opener" (New Track)
 "Jack Of Spades" (From Ghetto Music: The Blueprint of Hip Hop)
 "My Philosophy" (From By All Means Necessary)
 "Still #1 (Freestyle)" (New Track)
 "Poetry" (From Criminal Minded)
 "House Nigga's" (From Edutainment)
 "Criminal Minded" (From Criminal Minded)
 "Jimmy" (From By All Means Necessary)
 "The Bridge Is Over" (From Criminal Minded)
 "Ya Know The Rules" (From Edutainment)
 "Kenny Parker Intro" (From Edutainment)
 "South Bronx" (From Criminal Minded)
 "Reggae Medley" (New Track)
 "Super Hoe" (From Criminal Minded)
 "Up To Date" (New Track)
 "Why Is That" (From Ghetto Music: The Blueprint of Hip Hop)
 "Stop The Violence" (From By All Means Necessary)
 "Bo Bo Bo" (From Ghetto Music: The Blueprint of Hip Hop)
 "Come To The Teacher" (Originally "T'Cha-T'Cha" From By All Means Necessary)
 "Breath Control II" (From Edutainment)
 "Self Destruction" (New Track)
 "KRS-One Outro" (New Track)

Charts

References

Boogie Down Productions albums
1991 live albums
Jive Records live albums
Live hip hop albums
Albums produced by KRS-One
Einsatzgruppe Egypt

Einsatzgruppe Egypt (German: ) was an SS unit led by SS-Obersturmbannführer Walther Rauff, which was formed in occupied Greece during World War II. Einsatzgruppen ("deployment groups") were paramilitary death squads that operated within German occupied territories.

Historians Klaus-Michael Mallmann and , based on archival research, state that the unit's purpose was to carry out a mass killing of the Jewish populations in the British mandate of Palestine and Egypt. Despite the word "Palestine" never being mentioned in the archival documents, the researchers state that the unit's objective was to go there in order to enact systematic mass murder of Jews. Given its small staff of only 24 men, Mallmann and Cüppers theorize the unit would have needed help from local residents and from the Afrika Korps to complete their assignment. On 20 July 1942 Rauff was sent to Tobruk to report to Rommel, Commander of the Afrika Korps. But since Rommel was 500 km away at the First Battle of El Alamein, it is unlikely that the two were able to meet.

According to historian Haim Saadon, Director of the Center of Research on North African Jewry in World War II, Rauff's documents show that his foremost concern was assisting the Wehrmacht, rather than extermination of Jews, and his plan for this was to place the Jews in forced labour camps. In relative terms, the North African Jews escaped the Final Solution.

The plans for Einsatzgruppe Egypt were set aside after the Allied victory at the Second Battle of El Alamein.

See also
200 days of dread

References

Bibliography

Further reading

External links
 Afrika Korps War Crimes - The "War Without Hate" Myth, by Mark Felton

Nazi SS
Einsatzgruppen
Fergus Finlay

Fergus Finlay (born 1 June 1950) is the former Chief Executive of the charity Barnardos in Ireland, leaving the post in 2018. He was a senior member of the Irish Labour Party and is also a weekly columnist with the Irish Examiner and the author of a number of books.

Having worked in government press secretarial roles in the 1980s, Finlay served as an adviser to Dick Spring from 1983 to 1997. During this time he was involved in campaigns that led to the election of Mary Robinson as president, a large increase in the number of Labour TDs in 1992 and the dropping of the constitutional ban on divorce in 1996.

He resigned from Labour in 1997, becoming a director of Wilson Hartnell Public Relations, heading the company's public affairs unit. In 1997 he also started presenting the Network 2 show Later On 2 with Frank Dunlop former Press Secretary of Fianna Fáil. In April 2010 the Sunday Business Post said he is "one of the great backroom operators of Irish political history, a strategist, tactician, and media briefer par excellence."

Finlay is also credited with helping to organise the visit of the Special Olympics to Ireland.

In 2009, Finlay was listed in 59th place on a list of "most influential people" in Irish society put together for Village magazine.

On 9 September 2010, Finlay announced that he would seek the Labour Party nomination to contest the 2011 Irish presidential election to elect the successor to Mary McAleese as President of Ireland. Michael D. Higgins eventually won that nomination. Finlay congratulated Higgins on his victory, saying he was "looking forward" to Higgins' Presidency. 

Finlay was awarded an honorary degree by NUI Galway in 2019.

References

Profile from DIT
Sunday Business Post article on Fergus Finlay

External links
 Barnardo's, Ireland

1950 births
Irish columnists
Irish male non-fiction writers
Irish non-fiction writers
Labour Party (Ireland) politicians
Living people
Denis Lyons

Denis Lyons (1 August 1935 – 7 July 2014) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician.

Lyons was elected to Cork County Council in 1972. He was elected to Dáil Éireann on his first attempt, at the 1981 general election, when he was one of two Fianna Fáil candidates returned to the 22nd Dáil as TDs for the Cork North-Central constituency. He was re-elected at the next four general elections, until his defeat at the 1992 general election.

He achieved ministerial office in 1987, in the 25th Dáil, when Fianna Fáil returned to power under Taoiseach Charles Haughey and formed the 29th Government of Ireland. In March 1987, he was appointed as Minister of State at the Department of Tourism and Transport with responsibility for Tourism.

At the 1989 general election Fianna Fáil hoped to increase its representation in the 26th Dáil but instead lost seats, and entered a coalition government with the Progressive Democrats. Lyons returned to his previous job as Minister of State, this time in the renamed Department of Tourism, Transport and Communications. He left ministerial office in a reshuffle on 11 February 1992, when Albert Reynolds took over as Taoiseach.

At the 1992 general election, Fianna Fáil won only one seat in the five-seater Cork North-Central constituency, and Fine Gael's Liam Burke replaced Lyons in the 27th Dáil. Lyons then stood unsuccessfully at the 1993 Seanad Éireann election for the Industrial and Commercial Panel. He contested the 1997 Seanad election for the Cultural and Educational Panel but again lost, and then retired from politics.

He died on 7 July 2014.

References

1935 births
2014 deaths
Fianna Fáil TDs
Members of the 22nd Dáil
Members of the 23rd Dáil
Members of the 24th Dáil
Members of the 25th Dáil
Members of the 26th Dáil
Ministers of State of the 25th Dáil
Ministers of State of the 26th Dáil
Politicians from County Cork
Members of Cork County Council