Cannaceae

La famille des Cannacées (Cannaceae Juss. 1789) regroupe des plantes monocotylédones. Elle comprend plusieurs espèces appartenant à un seul genre : Canna.

Ce sont des plantes herbacées des régions tropicales et subtropicales d'Amérique. Des hybrides de Canna sont très fréquemment utilisés comme plantes florales ornementales.

Étymologie 
Le nom vient du genre Canna dont la racine cann, qui fut successivement hébraïque, puis grecque, puis  latine, signifie « roseau, canne à sucre ».

Liste des genres 
Selon , , ,  &  :
 genre Canna  L. (1753)

Liste des espèces 
Selon  :
 genre Canna  L. (1753)
 Canna bangii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna iridiflora  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna jaegeriana  Urb. (1917)
 Canna liliiflora  Warsz. ex Planch. (1855)
 Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna pedunculata  Sims (1822)
 Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)

Selon  :
 genre Canna
 Canna flaccida
 Canna glauca
 Canna indica
 Canna aff. indica Andersson 60910:1
 Canna paniculata
 Canna polymorpha
 Canna tuerckheimii
 Canna × generalis
 Canna sp. Graham 1010

Espèces aux noms synonymes, obsolètes et leurs taxons de référence 
Selon  :
 Canna achiras Gillies ex D.Don, (1830) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna altensteinii Bouché, (1837) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna amabilis T.Koyama & Nob.Tanaka, (2000) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna amambayensis Kraenzl., (1916) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna anahuacensis Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna angustifolia L., (1753) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna annaei André, (1861) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna ascendens Ciciar., (2007) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna aurantiaca Roscoe, (1826) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna × aurantiaca Tineo ex Tod., (1859)  unplaced
 Canna aureovittata Lodd., (1821) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna barbadica Bouché, (1833), nom. nud. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna bidentata Bertol., (1859) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna bifida Roem. & Schult., (1817) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna brasiliensis Roscoe ex Spreng., (1827) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna brittonii Rusby, (1902) = Canna liliiflora  Warsz. ex Planch. (1855)
 Canna buekii Weinm., S (1824) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna carnea Roscoe, (1826) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna cearensis Huber, (1901) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna chinensis Willd., (1808), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna cinnabarina Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea Mill., (1768) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea var. bicolor Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea var. concolor Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea f. flaviflora Chodat & Hassl., (1903) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea var. floribunda (Bouché) Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea var. limbata Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna coccinea var. sylvestris (Roscoe) Regel, (1844) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna commutata Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna compacta Roscoe, (1824) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna concinna Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna confusa J.W.Richardson & L.B.Sm., (1972), no latin descr. = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna crocea Roem. & Schult., (1817) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna curviflora Horan., Prodr. (1862) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna densifolia Bouché, Linnaea 18: 489 (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna denudata Roscoe, (1824) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna denudata var. grandis Petersen, (1890) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna denudata var. major Roscoe, (1824) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna discolor Lindl., (1829) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna discolor var. rubripunctata Nob.Tanaka, (2001) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna discolor var. viridifolia Nob.Tanaka, (2001) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna domingensis Urb., (1917) = Canna jaegeriana  Urb. (1917)
 Canna edulis Ker Gawl., (1824) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna × ehemannii auct., (1882), nom. subnud.  = unplaced
 Canna ehrenbergii Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna elegans Raf., (1817), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ellipticifolia Stokes, (1812), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ellipticifolia var. coccinea (Mill.) Stokes, (1812) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ellipticifolia var. lutea (Mill.) Stokes, (1812) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ellipticifolia var. patens (Aiton) Stokes, (1812) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ellipticifolia var. rubra Stokes, (1812) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna esculenta Loudon, (1830), nom. inval. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna excelsa Lodd., (1823) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna exigua Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna eximia Bouché ex Horan., (1862) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna fintelmannii Bouché, (1845) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna flaccida Roscoe, (1807), nom. illeg.  = Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna flava Michx. ex Lam., (1792), nom. subnud. = Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna flavescens Link, (1829) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna floribunda Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna formosa Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna fuchsina Ciciar., (2010) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna fulgida Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna gemella Nees & Mart., (1823) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna × generalis L.H.Bailey, (1923) = unplaced
 Canna gigantea F.Delaroche, (1811) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna glauca var. angusta J.W.Richardson, (1972) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna glauca var. annaei (André) Petersen, (1890) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna glauca var. flaccida (Salisb.) Willd., (1797) = Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna glauca var. flava (Michx. ex Lam.) Willd., (1797) = Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna glauca var. rubrolutea Hook., (1835) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna glauca var. rufa Sims, (1822) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna glauca var. siamensis (Kraenzl.) Nob.Tanaka, (2001) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna hassleriana Kraenzl., (1916) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna heliconiifolia Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna heliconiifolia var. xalapensis (Bouché) Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna × hortensis Guillaumin, (1934) = unplaced
 Canna humilis Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. coccinea (Mill.) Aiton, (1789) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. edwardsii Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. flava (Roscoe) Baker, (1892) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. karsteniana Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. limbata (Regel) Petersen, (1890) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. lutea (Mill.) Aiton, (1789) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. maculata Hook., (1823) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. nepalensis (Bouché) Baker, (1892) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica subsp. orientalis Baker, (1898) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. orientalis Baker, (1892), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. patens Aiton, (1789) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. rubra Aiton, (1789) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica f. rubroaurantiaca Makino, (1940) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. sanctae-rosae (Kraenzl.) Nob.Tanaka, (2001) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. speciosa Baker, (1892), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. variegata Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna indica var. warszewiczii Nob.Tanaka, (2001) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna iridiflora Willd., (1814), nom. illeg. = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna jacobiniflora T.Koyama & Nob.Tanaka, (2000) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna jacquinii Bouché, (1838) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna juncea Retz., (1779) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna kunzei (Bouché) Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna laeta Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lagunensis Lindl., (1830) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lambertii Lindl. ex Ker Gawl., (1820) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lanceolata Lodd. ex Loudon, (1830), nom. nud. = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna lancifolia Schrank, (1824) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna lanuginosa Roscoe, (1827) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna latifolia Mill., (1768), nom. rej. = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna leptochila Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna leucocarpa Bouché, (1845) = Canna jaegeriana  Urb. (1917)
 Canna limbata Roscoe, (1827), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna linkii Bouché, (1833) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna liturata Link ex A.Dietr., (1831) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna longifolia Bouché, (1845) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea Mill., (1768) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea Larrañaga, (1923), nom. illeg. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea var. aurantiaca (Roscoe) Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea var. genuina Kraenzl., (1912), nom. inval. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea var. maculata (Hook.) Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna lutea var. pallida (Roscoe) Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna macrophylla Horan., (1862) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna maculata (Hook.) Link, Handbuch 1: 227 (1829) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna maxima Lodd. ex Roscoe, (1828), nom. inval. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna meridensis Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna mexicana A.Dietr., (1831) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna miniata Bouché, (1833) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna montana Blume, (1827) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna moritziana Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna neglecta Weinm., (1820), nom. rej. = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna neglecta Steud., (1840) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna nepalensis Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna × noutonnii Carrière, (1878) = unplaced
 Canna occidentalis Ker Gawl., (1824) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna × orchioides L.H.Bailey, (1923) = unplaced
 Canna orientalis Bouché, (1833), nom. illeg. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna orientalis Roscoe, (1826), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna orientalis var. flava Roscoe, (1826) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna orientalis var. flavescens (Link) Baker, (1893), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ottonis (Bouché) Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna pallida Roscoe, (1824) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pallida var. maculata (Hook.) Roscoe, (1828) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna paniculata var. glabra Regel, (1867) = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna patens (Aiton) Roscoe, (1807) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna patens var. limbata (Regel) Baker, (1893) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pedicellata C.Presl, (1827) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna pentaphylla D.Dietr., (1839), orth. var. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pertusa Urb., (1917) = Canna jaegeriana  Urb. (1917)
 Canna platyphylla Nees & Mart., (1823) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna plurituberosa T.Koyama & Nob.Tanaka, (2000) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna poeppigii Bouché, (1838) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna polyclada Wawra, (1863) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna polymorpha Bouché, (1833). = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna portoricensis Bouché, (1838) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pruinosa Hoffmanns., (1828) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pulchra Bouché ex Horan., (1862) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna pulchra Hassk., (1844) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna recurvata Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna reevesii Lindl., (1837) = Canna flaccida  Salisb. (1791)
 Canna reflexa Nees ex D.Dietr., (1839) = Canna pedunculata  Sims (1822)
 Canna roscoeana Bouché, (1833), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna rotundifolia André, (1862) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna rubra Willd., (1808), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna rubricaulis Link, (1821) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna sanctae-rosae Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna sanguinea Bouché, (1833), pro syn. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna sanguinea Warsz. ex Otto & A.Dietr., (1851) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna saturate-rubra Bouché ex K.Koch, (1858) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna schlechtendaliana Bouché, (1845) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna schlechtendaliana var. annaei (André) Kraenzl., (1912)
 Canna schubertii Horan., (1862) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna seleriana Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna sellowii Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna siamensis Kraenzl., (1912) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna speciosa Hegetschw, (1813), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna speciosa Roscoe ex Sims, (1822), nom. illeg. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna spectabilis Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna stenantha Nob.Tanaka, (2000) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna stolonifera D.Dietr., (1839) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna stricta Bouché, (1838) = Canna glauca  L. (1753)
 Canna sulphurea Bouché, (1833), pro syn. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna surinamensis Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna sylvestris Roscoe, (1827), nom. rej. = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna tenuiflora Bouché ex A.Dietr., (1831) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna texensis Regel, (1867) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna textoria Noronha, (1811), nom. nud. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna thyrsiflora Hegetschw., (1813), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna tinei Tod., (1858), nom. subnud. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna tubiflora Regel, (1860), nom. nud. = Canna paniculata  Ruiz & Pav. (1798)
 Canna variabilis Willd., (1808), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna variegata Besser, (1810) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna variegata Bouché, (1845), nom. illeg. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna variegatifolia Ciciar., (1995) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna ventricosa Bouché, (1845) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna violacea Bouché, (1838) = Canna tuerckheimii  Kraenzl. (1912)
 Canna warszewiczii A.Dietr., (1851), nom. superfl. = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna warszewiczii var. flameus Ram.Goyena, (1911) = Canna indica  L. (1753)
 Canna xalapensis Bouché, (1833) = Canna indica  L. (1753)

Notes et références

Liens externes 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Famille de Monocotylédones (nom scientifique)
Zingiberales (nom scientifique)