Problem p02596 (C++) — buggy submission, verdict: Time Limit Exceeded

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define int long long
#define ld long double
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fo(i, n) for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define fo1(i, n) for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
#define foab(i, a, b) for (i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define of(i, n) for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define of1(i, n) for (i = n; i >= 1; i--)
#define ofab(i, a, b) for (i = a; i >= b; i--)
#define sq(a) (a) * (a)
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define sortall(x) sort(all(x))
#define sortrall(x) sort(rall(x))
#define clr(x) memset(x, 0, sizeof(x))
#define tr(it, a) for (auto it = a.begin(); it != a.end(); it++)
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define mk(arr, n, type) type *arr = new type[n];
#define vi vector<int>
#define si set<int>
#define usi unordered_set<int>
#define mii map<int, int>
#define umii unordered_map<int, int>
#define pqmx priority_queue<int>
#define pqmn priority_queue<int, vi, greater<int>>
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define trailzrobits(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
#define leadzrobits(x) __builtin_clzll(x)
#define paritybits(x) __builtin_parityll(x)
#define gcd __gcd
#define lcm(x, y) (x * y) / gcd(x, y)
#define endl '\\n'
#define sz(s) (int)s.size()
#define sp(x, y) fixed << setprecision(y) << x
const int mod = 1000000007;
const int inf = 1000000000000000000;
const ld PI = 3.1415926535897932384626;
const ld eps = 1e-12;
void __print(int32_t x) { cout << x; }
void __print(int x) { cout << x; }
void __print(double x) { cout << x; }
void __print(ld x) { cout << x; }
void __print(float x) { cout << x; }
void __print(bool x) { cout << (x ? "true" : "false"); }
void __print(char x) { cout << '\\'' << x << '\\''; }
void __print(const char *x) { cout << '\\"' << x << '\\"'; }
void __print(const string &x) { cout << '\\"' << x << '\\"'; }
template <typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {
  cout << '{';
  __print(x.first);
  cout << ',';
  __print(x.second);
  cout << '}';
}
template <typename T> void __print(const T &x) {
  int f = 0;
  cout << '{';
  for (auto &i : x)
    cout << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i);
  cout << "}";
}
void _print() { cout << "]\\n"; }
template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {
  __print(t);
  if (sizeof...(v))
    cout << ", ";
  _print(v...);
}
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x...)                                                              \\
  cout << "[" << #x << "]=[";                                                  \\
  _print(x)
#else
#define dbg(x...)
#endif
int power(int base, int exp) {
  int res = 1;
  base %= mod;
  while (exp > 0) {
    if (exp & 1)
      res = (res * base) % mod;
    base = (base * base) % mod;
    exp = exp >> 1;
  }
  return res;
}
int inv(int x) { return power(x, mod - 2) % mod; }
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

const int N = 1e6 + 6, M = N;
int i, j;

void solve() {

  int k;
  cin >> k;

  if (k % 2 == 0) {
    cout << -1;
    return;
  }

  int cnt = 1, x = 7;
  while (x % k != 0) {
    x = (x * 10 + 7) % k;
    cnt++;
    if (cnt > (int)1e6) {
      cout << -1;
      return;
    }
  }
  cout << cnt;
}

int32_t main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);

  int t = 1;
  // cin>>t;
  for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
    // cout<<"case #"<<i<<": ";
    solve();
  }
  return 0;
}

Error: TLE

Fixed submission:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define int long long
#define ld long double
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fo(i, n) for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define fo1(i, n) for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
#define foab(i, a, b) for (i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define of(i, n) for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define of1(i, n) for (i = n; i >= 1; i--)
#define ofab(i, a, b) for (i = a; i >= b; i--)
#define sq(a) (a) * (a)
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define sortall(x) sort(all(x))
#define sortrall(x) sort(rall(x))
#define clr(x) memset(x, 0, sizeof(x))
#define tr(it, a) for (auto it = a.begin(); it != a.end(); it++)
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define mk(arr, n, type) type *arr = new type[n];
#define vi vector<int>
#define si set<int>
#define usi unordered_set<int>
#define mii map<int, int>
#define umii unordered_map<int, int>
#define pqmx priority_queue<int>
#define pqmn priority_queue<int, vi, greater<int>>
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define trailzrobits(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
#define leadzrobits(x) __builtin_clzll(x)
#define paritybits(x) __builtin_parityll(x)
#define gcd __gcd
#define lcm(x, y) (x * y) / gcd(x, y)
#define endl '\\n'
#define sz(s) (int)s.size()
#define sp(x, y) fixed << setprecision(y) << x
const int mod = 1000000007;
const int inf = 1000000000000000000;
const ld PI = 3.1415926535897932384626;
const ld eps = 1e-12;
void __print(int32_t x) { cout << x; }
void __print(int x) { cout << x; }
void __print(double x) { cout << x; }
void __print(ld x) { cout << x; }
void __print(float x) { cout << x; }
void __print(bool x) { cout << (x ? "true" : "false"); }
void __print(char x) { cout << '\\'' << x << '\\''; }
void __print(const char *x) { cout << '\\"' << x << '\\"'; }
void __print(const string &x) { cout << '\\"' << x << '\\"'; }
template <typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {
  cout << '{';
  __print(x.first);
  cout << ',';
  __print(x.second);
  cout << '}';
}
template <typename T> void __print(const T &x) {
  int f = 0;
  cout << '{';
  for (auto &i : x)
    cout << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i);
  cout << "}";
}
void _print() { cout << "]\\n"; }
template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {
  __print(t);
  if (sizeof...(v))
    cout << ", ";
  _print(v...);
}
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x...)                                                              \\
  cout << "[" << #x << "]=[";                                                  \\
  _print(x)
#else
#define dbg(x...)
#endif
int power(int base, int exp) {
  int res = 1;
  base %= mod;
  while (exp > 0) {
    if (exp & 1)
      res = (res * base) % mod;
    base = (base * base) % mod;
    exp = exp >> 1;
  }
  return res;
}
int inv(int x) { return power(x, mod - 2) % mod; }
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

const int N = 1e6 + 6, M = N;
int i, j;

void solve() {

  int k;
  cin >> k;

  if (k % 2 == 0) {
    cout << -1;
    return;
  }

  int cnt = 1, x = 7;
  while (x % k != 0) {
    x = (x * 10 + 7) % k;
    cnt++;
  }
  cout << cnt;
}

int32_t main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);

  int t = 1;
  // cin>>t;
  for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
    // cout<<"case #"<<i<<": ";
    solve();
  }
  return 0;
}