Problem p01354 (C++) — buggy submission, verdict: Time Limit Exceeded

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#ifdef DEBUG_MODE
#define DBG(n) n;
#else
#define DBG(n) ;
#endif
#define REP(i, n) for (ll(i) = (0); (i) < (n); ++i)
#define rep(i, s, g) for (ll(i) = (s); (i) < (g); ++i)
#define rrep(i, s, g) for (ll(i) = (s); i >= (g); --(i))
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define FI first
#define SE second
#define SHOW1d(v, n)                                                           \\
  {                                                                            \\
    for (int W = 0; W < (n); W++)                                              \\
      cerr << v[W] << ' ';                                                     \\
    cerr << endl << endl;                                                      \\
  }
#define SHOW2d(v, i, j)                                                        \\
  {                                                                            \\
    for (int aaa = 0; aaa < i; aaa++) {                                        \\
      for (int bbb = 0; bbb < j; bbb++)                                        \\
        cerr << v[aaa][bbb] << ' ';                                            \\
      cerr << endl;                                                            \\
    }                                                                          \\
    cerr << endl;                                                              \\
  }
#define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define Decimal fixed << setprecision(20)
#define INF 1000000000
#define MOD 1000000007

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;

int n, m;
double v[22][22];
double dp[1 << 16][22];

double dfs(int state, int num) {

  if (dp[state][num] != -1)
    return dp[state][num];
  double ret = 0;

  REP(i, n) {
    if (!(state & (1 << i))) {
      double tmp = 0;
      double p = 1;
      for (int k = num; k < m; k++) {
        tmp += p * (1 - v[i][k]) * dfs(state | (1 << i), k);
        p *= v[i][k];
      }
      ret = max(ret, tmp + p);
    }
  }

  return dp[state][num] = ret;
}

int main() {

  cin >> n >> m;

  REP(i, 1 << 16) REP(j, 22) dp[i][j] = -1;

  REP(i, n) {
    REP(j, m) { cin >> v[i][j]; }
  }

  cout << Decimal << dfs(0, 0) << endl;

  return 0;
}


Error: TLE

Fixed submission:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#ifdef DEBUG_MODE
#define DBG(n) n;
#else
#define DBG(n) ;
#endif
#define REP(i, n) for (ll(i) = (0); (i) < (n); ++i)
#define rep(i, s, g) for (ll(i) = (s); (i) < (g); ++i)
#define rrep(i, s, g) for (ll(i) = (s); i >= (g); --(i))
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define FI first
#define SE second
#define SHOW1d(v, n)                                                           \\
  {                                                                            \\
    for (int W = 0; W < (n); W++)                                              \\
      cerr << v[W] << ' ';                                                     \\
    cerr << endl << endl;                                                      \\
  }
#define SHOW2d(v, i, j)                                                        \\
  {                                                                            \\
    for (int aaa = 0; aaa < i; aaa++) {                                        \\
      for (int bbb = 0; bbb < j; bbb++)                                        \\
        cerr << v[aaa][bbb] << ' ';                                            \\
      cerr << endl;                                                            \\
    }                                                                          \\
    cerr << endl;                                                              \\
  }
#define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define Decimal fixed << setprecision(20)
#define INF 1000000000
#define MOD 1000000007

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;

int n, m;
double v[22][22];
double dp[1 << 16][22];

double dfs(int state, int num) {

  if (dp[state][num] != -1)
    return dp[state][num];
  double ret = 0;

  REP(i, n) {
    if (!(state & (1 << i))) {
      double tmp = 0;
      double p = 1;
      for (int k = num; k < m; k++) {
        tmp += p * (1 - v[i][k]) * dfs(state | (1 << i), k);
        p *= v[i][k];
      }
      ret = max(ret, tmp + p);
    }
  }

  return ret;
}

int main() {

  cin >> n >> m;

  REP(i, 1 << 16) REP(j, 22) dp[i][j] = -1;

  REP(i, n) {
    REP(j, m) { cin >> v[i][j]; }
  }

  cout << Decimal << dfs(0, 0) << endl;

  return 0;
}