Problem p02603 (C++) — buggy submission, verdict: Runtime Error

// Nihal Mittal - nihal_47
// Strike First , Strike Hard , No Mercy !!

/**⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⢳⢀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀
⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠐⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠒⣋⣙⡒⢰⠀⠤⣖⠒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀
⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠸⠀⡇⠉⠉⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀
⠀⠙⣿⣿⣧⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣸⠸⣿⣿⠿⠰⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⡠⠙⣲⣔⣅⢡⣰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠭⠭⠭⠭⢿⠀⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⢻⠹⣿⠐⠙⠛⠟⠉⢀⣴⡟⢿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠻⣦⣤⣶⠾⠋⠀⠀⠁⡦⢄⢀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠁⡇⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁
⠀⠔⠊⠁⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠑⡤⠤⢎⠁⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⠠⠀⡠⢆⠀⠀⡠⠙⢄⠀⡸⠀
**/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define mk make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define in insert
#define se second
#define fi first
#define mod 1000000007
#define watch(x) cout << (#x) << " is " << (x) << "\\n"
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define fast                                                                   \\
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);                                            \\
  cin.tie(NULL);                                                               \\
  cout.tie(0);
#define printclock                                                             \\
  cerr << "Time : " << 1000 * (ld)clock() / (ld)CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\\n";
#define pii pair<ll, ll>
#define vi(x) vector<x>
#define maxn 100005
#define ordered_set                                                            \\
  tree<ll, null_type, less<ll>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;

signed main() {
  fast;

  ll i, j, ans = 1000;
  ll m;
  cin >> m;
  ll a[m + 2];

  for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
    cin >> a[i];
  for (i = 1; i < m; i++) {
    if (a[i] > a[i - 1]) {
      ll ha = ans / a[i - 1];
      ans += (a[i] - a[i - 1]) * ha;
    }
  }
  cout << ans;
}

Error: -11

Fixed submission:

// Nihal Mittal - nihal_47
// Strike First , Strike Hard , No Mercy !!

/**⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⢳⢀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀
⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠐⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠒⣋⣙⡒⢰⠀⠤⣖⠒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀
⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠸⠀⡇⠉⠉⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀
⠀⠙⣿⣿⣧⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣸⠸⣿⣿⠿⠰⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⡠⠙⣲⣔⣅⢡⣰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠭⠭⠭⠭⢿⠀⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⢻⠹⣿⠐⠙⠛⠟⠉⢀⣴⡟⢿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠻⣦⣤⣶⠾⠋⠀⠀⠁⡦⢄⢀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠁⡇⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁
⠀⠔⠊⠁⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠑⡤⠤⢎⠁⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⠠⠀⡠⢆⠀⠀⡠⠙⢄⠀⡸⠀
**/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define mk make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define in insert
#define se second
#define fi first
#define mod 1000000007
#define watch(x) cout << (#x) << " is " << (x) << "\\n"
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define fast                                                                   \\
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);                                            \\
  cin.tie(NULL);                                                               \\
  cout.tie(0);
#define printclock                                                             \\
  cerr << "Time : " << 1000 * (ld)clock() / (ld)CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\\n";
#define pii pair<ll, ll>
#define vi(x) vector<x>
#define maxn 100005
#define ordered_set                                                            \\
  tree<ll, null_type, less<ll>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
ll a[100];
ll m;
ll dp[82][5000][40];
ll solve(ll n, ll sum, ll st) {
  if (n >= m) {
    return sum;
  }
  if (dp[n][sum][st] != -1)
    return dp[n][sum][st];
  ll pos = sum / a[n];

  ll ha = -1;
  for (ll i = 0; i <= pos; i++) {
    ha = max(ha, solve(n + 1, sum - i * a[n], st + i));
  }
  ha = max(ha, solve(n + 1, sum, st));

  for (ll i = 0; i <= st; i++) {
    ha = max(ha, solve(n + 1, sum + i * a[n], st - i));
  }
  return dp[n][sum][st] = ha;
}
signed main() {
  fast;

  ll i, j;
  cin >> m;
  for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
    cin >> a[i];
  memset(dp, -1, sizeof dp);

  cout << solve(0, 1000, 0);
}