Trochilinae

Trochilinae er ein underfamilie av kolibriar. Medlemmer av Trochilinae har vore kalla typiske kolibriar og omfattar ca. 155 av alle ca. 335 kolibriartar. Dei andre underfamiliane er Florisuginae, Phaethornithinae, Polytminae, Lesbiinae og Patagoninae.

Typisk syner fuglar i Trochilinae iriserande fjørdrakt i metallisk raudt, oransje, grønt og eller blått. Dei syner kjønnsdimorfisme i fjørdrakta, dessutan i storleik hos mange artar.

Artslista 
Liste over biologiske slekter med artar i Trochilinae i rekkjefølgje etter IOC World Bird List V12.1, 2022, med norske namn etter Norske navn på verdens fugler: Utvalet av slekter er etter HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, band 1, 2014.
Slekt Sternoclyta
 Skjoldkolibri, Sternoclyta cyanopectus, Violet-chested Hummingbird, (Gould, 1846), (LC)

Slekt Hylonympha
 Saksekolibri, Hylonympha macrocerca, Scissor-tailed Hummingbird, Gould, 1873, (EN)

Slekt Eugenes
 Purpurissekolibri, Eugenes fulgens, Rivoli's Hummingbird, (Swainson, 1827), (LC)
 Talamancakolibri, Eugenes spectabilis, Talamanca Hummingbird, (Lawrence, 1867) 

Slekt Panterpe
 Eldstrupekolibri, Panterpe insignis, Fiery-throated Hummingbird, Cabanis & Heine, 1860, (LC)

Slekt Heliomaster
 Langnebbstjernestrupe, Heliomaster longirostris, Long-billed Starthroat, (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801), (LC)
 Bronsestjernestrupe, Heliomaster constantii, Plain-capped Starthroat, (Delattre, 1843), (LC)
 Bandstjernestrupe, Heliomaster squamosus, Stripe-breasted Starthroat, (Temminck, 1823), (LC)
 Blåstjernestrupe, Heliomaster furcifer, Blue-tufted Starthroat, (Shaw, 1812), (LC)

Slekt Lampornis
 Kvitbukjuvel, Lampornis hemileucus, White-bellied Mountaingem, (Salvin, 1865), (LC)
 Blåstrupejuvel, Lampornis clemenciae, Blue-throated Mountaingem, (Lesson, R, 1830), (LC)
 Amestyststrupejuvel, Lampornis amethystinus, Amethyst-throated Mountaingem, Swainson, 1827, (LC)
 Flekkstrupejuvel, Lampornis viridipallens, Green-throated Mountaingem, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846), (LC)
 Flekkbrystjuvel, Lampornis sybillae, Green-breasted Mountaingem, (Salvin & Godman, 1892), (LC)
 Purpurstrupejuvel, Lampornis calolaemus, Purple-throated Mountaingem, (Salvin, 1865), (LC)
 manglar norsk namn, Lampornis cinereicauda, Grey-tailed Mountaingem, (Lawrence, 1867), (LC)
 Kvitstrupejuvel, Lampornis castaneoventris, White-throated Mountaingem, (Gould, 1851), (LC)

Slekt Lamprolaima
 Granatkolibri, Lamprolaima rhami, Garnet-throated Hummingbird, (Lesson, R, 1839), (LC)

Slekt Calliphlox
 Ametystkolibri, Calliphlox amethystina, Amethyst Woodstar, (Boddaert, 1783), (LC)

Slekt Myrtis
 Turkiskinnkolibri, Myrtis fanny, Purple-collared Woodstar, (Lesson, R, 1838), (LC)

Slekt Rhodopis
 Vesperkolibri, Rhodopis vesper, Oasis Hummingbird, (Lesson, R, 1829), (LC)

Slekt Myrmia
 Stumpstjertkolibri, Myrmia micrura, Short-tailed Woodstar, (Gould, 1854), (LC)

Slekt Thaumastura
 Pinsettkolibri, Thaumastura cora, Peruvian Sheartail, (Lesson, R & Garnot, 1827), (LC)

Slekt Philodice
 Magentakolibri, Philodice bryantae, Magenta-throated Woodstar, (Lawrence, 1867) 
 Purpurkolibri, Philodice mitchellii, Purple-throated Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1847) 

Slekt Eulidia
 Aricakolibri, Eulidia yarrellii, Chilean Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1847), (CR)

Slekt Microstilbon
 Smalhalekolibri, Microstilbon burmeisteri, Slender-tailed Woodstar, (Sclater, PL, 1888), (LC)

Slekt Chaetocercus
 Kvitbukkolibri, Chaetocercus mulsant, White-bellied Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1843), (LC)
 Pygmékolibri, Chaetocercus bombus, Little Woodstar, Gould, 1871, (VU)
 Knøttkolibri, Chaetocercus heliodor, Gorgeted Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1840), (LC)
 Santamartakolibri, Chaetocercus astreans, Santa Marta Woodstar, (Bangs, 1899), (LC)
 Esmeraldaskolibri, Chaetocercus berlepschi, Esmeraldas Woodstar, Simon, 1889, (VU)
 Rustskaftkolibri, Chaetocercus jourdanii, Rufous-shafted Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1839), (LC)

Slekt Tilmatura
 Signalhalekolibri, Tilmatura dupontii, Sparkling-tailed Woodstar, (Lesson, R, 1832), (LC)

Slekt Doricha
 Guatemalaklypestjert, Doricha enicura, Slender Sheartail, (Vieillot, 1818), (LC)
 Yucatánklypestjert, Doricha eliza, Mexican Sheartail, (Lesson, R & Delattre, 1839), (NT)

Slekt Calothorax
 Luciferkolibri, Calothorax lucifer, Lucifer Sheartail, (Swainson, 1827), (LC)
 Fagerkolibri, Calothorax pulcher, Beautiful Sheartail, Gould, 1859, (LC)

Slekt Archilochus
 Svartstrupekolibri, Archilochus alexandri, Black-chinned Hummingbird, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846), (LC)
 Rubinstrupekolibri, Archilochus colubris, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, (Linnaeus, 1758), (LC)

Slekt Mellisuga
 Dvergkolibri, Mellisuga minima, Vervain Hummingbird, (Linnaeus, 1758), (LC)
 Bikolibri, Mellisuga helenae, Bee Hummingbird, (Lembeye, 1850), (NT)

Slekt Nesophlox
 Bahamaskolibri, Nesophlox evelynae, Bahama Woodstar, (Bourcier, 1847), (LC)
 Inaguakolibri, Nesophlox lyrura, Inagua Woodstar, (Gould, 1869), (LC)

Slekt Calypte
 Raudmaskekolibri, Calypte anna, Anna's Hummingbird, (Lesson, R, 1829), (LC)
 Ørkenkolibri, Calypte costae, Costa's Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1839), (LC)

Slekt Selasphorus
 Kalliopekolibri, Selasphorus calliope, Calliope Hummingbird, (Gould, 1847), (LC)
 Raudkolibri, Selasphorus rufus, Rufous Hummingbird, (Gmelin, JF, 1788), (NT)
 Chaparralkolibri, Selasphorus sasin, Allen's Hummingbird, (Lesson, R, 1829), (LC)
 Breihalekolibri, Selasphorus platycercus, Broad-tailed Hummingbird, (Swainson, 1827), (LC)
 Humlekolibri, Selasphorus heloisa, Bumblebee Hummingbird, (Lesson, R & Delattre, 1839) 
 Vinstrupekolibri, Selasphorus ellioti, Wine-throated Hummingbird, (Ridgway, 1878) 
 Vulkankolibri, Selasphorus flammula, Volcano Hummingbird, Salvin, 1865, (LC)
 Gnistkolibri, Selasphorus scintilla, Scintillant Hummingbird, (Gould, 1851), (LC)
 Glokolibri, Selasphorus ardens, Glow-throated Hummingbird, Salvin, 1870, (EN)

Slekt Phaeoptila
 Dunkelkolibri, Phaeoptila sordida, Dusky Hummingbird, (Gould, 1859) 

Slekt Riccordia
 Kubasmaragd, Riccordia ricordii, Cuban Emerald, (Gervais, 1835) 
 Svartbrystsmaragd, Riccordia swainsonii, Hispaniolan Emerald, (Lesson, R, 1829) 
 Puertoricosmaragd, Riccordia maugaeus, Puerto Rican Emerald, (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) 
 Blåhovudkolibri, Riccordia bicolor, Blue-headed Hummingbird, (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 

Slekt Cynanthus
 Breinebbkolibri, Cynanthus latirostris, Broad-billed Hummingbird, Swainson, 1827, (LC)
 manglar norsk namn, Cynanthus doubledayi, Doubleday's Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1847), (LC)
 Gullkronesmaragd, Cynanthus auriceps, Golden-crowned Emerald, (Gould, 1852) 
 Cozumelsmaragd, Cynanthus forficatus, Cozumel Emerald, (Ridgway, 1885) 
 Mayasmaragd, Cynanthus canivetii, Canivet's Emerald, (Lesson, R, 1832) 

Slekt Chlorostilbon
 Hagesmaragd, Chlorostilbon assimilis, Garden Emerald, Lawrence, 1861, (LC)
 Svartnebbsmaragd, Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus, Western Emerald, Gould, 1860 
 Raudnebbsmaragd, Chlorostilbon gibsoni, Red-billed Emerald, (Fraser, 1840), (LC)
 Blåhalesmaragd, Chlorostilbon mellisugus, Blue-tailed Emerald, (Linnaeus, 1758), (LC)
 Chiribiquetesmaragd, Chlorostilbon olivaresi, Chiribiquete Emerald, Stiles, 1996, (LC)
 Glansbuksmaragd, Chlorostilbon lucidus, Glittering-bellied Emerald, (Shaw, 1812), (LC)
 Koparsmaragd, Chlorostilbon russatus, Coppery Emerald, (Salvin & Godman, 1881), (LC)
 Smalhalesmaragd, Chlorostilbon stenurus, Narrow-tailed Emerald, (Cabanis & Heine, 1860), (LC)
 Grønhalesmaragd, Chlorostilbon alice, Green-tailed Emerald, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) 
 Korthalesmaragd, Chlorostilbon poortmani, Short-tailed Emerald, (Bourcier, 1843), (LC)

Slekt Basilinna
 Kvitøyrekolibri, Basilinna leucotis, White-eared Hummingbird, (Vieillot, 1818), (LC)
 Bajakolibri, Basilinna xantusii, Xantus's Hummingbird, (Lawrence, 1860), (LC)

Slekt Pampa
 Kilehalesabelveng, Pampa curvipennis, Curve-winged Sabrewing, (Deppe, 1830) 
 manglar norsk namn, Pampa pampa, Wedge-tailed Sabrewing, (Lesson, R, 1832) 
 Langhalesabelveng, Pampa excellens, Long-tailed Sabrewing, Wetmore, 1941 
 Rustsabelveng, Pampa rufa, Rufous Sabrewing, (Lesson, R, 1840) 

Slekt Abeillia
 Smaragdstrupekolibri, Abeillia abeillei, Emerald-chinned Hummingbird, (Lesson, R & Delattre, 1839), (LC)

Slekt Klais
 Fioletthovudkolibri, Klais guimeti, Violet-headed Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843), (LC)

Slekt Orthorhyncus
 Toppkolibri, Orthorhyncus cristatus, Antillean Crested Hummingbird, (Linnaeus, 1758), (LC)

Slekt Anthocephala
 Santamartaflorkrone, Anthocephala floriceps, Santa Marta Blossomcrown, (Gould, 1853), (VU)
 Tolimaflorkrone, Anthocephala berlepschi, Tolima Blossomcrown, Salvin, 1893, (VU)

Slekt Stephanoxis
 Grønvipekolibri, Stephanoxis lalandi, Green-crowned Plovercrest, (Vieillot, 1818), (LC)
 Fiolvipekolibri, Stephanoxis loddigesii, Purple-crowned Plovercrest, (Vigors, 1831), (LC)

Slekt Campylopterus
 Gråbrystsabelveng, Campylopterus largipennis, Grey-breasted Sabrewing, (Boddaert, 1783), (LC)
 Kalksteinssabelveng, Campylopterus calcirupicola, Outcrop Sabrewing, Lopes, de Vasconcelos & Gonzaga, 2017 
 manglar norsk namn, Campylopterus diamantinensis, Diamantina Sabrewing, Ruschi, 1963 
 Tepuisabelveng, Campylopterus hyperythrus, Rufous-breasted Sabrewing, Cabanis, 1849, (LC)
 Kvithalesabelveng, Campylopterus ensipennis, White-tailed Sabrewing, (Swainson, 1822), (NT)
 Brunhalesabelveng, Campylopterus falcatus, Lazuline Sabrewing, (Swainson, 1821), (LC)
 Santamartasabelveng, Campylopterus phainopeplus, Santa Marta Sabrewing, Salvin & Godman, 1879, (CR)
 Fiolettsabelveng, Campylopterus hemileucurus, Violet Sabrewing, (Deppe, 1830), (LC)
 Yanomamosabelveng, Campylopterus duidae, Buff-breasted Sabrewing, Chapman, 1929, (LC)
 Naposabelveng, Campylopterus villaviscensio, Napo Sabrewing, (Bourcier, 1851), (NT)

Slekt Chalybura
 Raudfotdungump, Chalybura urochrysia, Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer, (Gould, 1861), (LC)
 Svartfotdungump, Chalybura buffonii, White-vented Plumeleteer, (Lesson, R, 1832), (LC)

Slekt Thalurania
 Glansdryade, Thalurania colombica, Crowned Woodnymph, (Bourcier, 1843), (LC)
 Gaffeldryade, Thalurania furcata, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, (Gmelin, JF, 1788), (LC)
 Svaledryade, Thalurania watertonii, Long-tailed Woodnymph, (Bourcier, 1847), (EN)
 Fiolettkronedryade, Thalurania glaucopis, Violet-capped Woodnymph, (Gmelin, JF, 1788), (LC)

Slekt Microchera
 Snøkronekolibri, Microchera albocoronata, Snowcap, (Lawrence, 1855), (LC)
 Koparkronekolibri, Microchera cupreiceps, Coppery-headed Emerald, (Lawrence, 1866) 
 Kritthalekolibri, Microchera chionura, White-tailed Emerald, (Gould, 1851) 

Slekt Goldmania
 Fiolettkronekolibri, Goldmania violiceps, Violet-capped Hummingbird, Nelson, 1911, (NT)
 Pirrekolibri, Goldmania bella, Pirre Hummingbird, (Nelson, 1912) 

Slekt Eupherusa
﻿ Mexicodryade, Eupherusa ridgwayi, Mexican Woodnymph, (Nelson, 1900) 
 Kvithalekolibri, Eupherusa poliocerca, White-tailed Hummingbird, Elliot, DG, 1871, (VU)
 Blåkronekolibri, Eupherusa cyanophrys, Oaxaca Hummingbird, Rowley, JS & Orr, 1964, (EN)
 Stripehalekolibri, Eupherusa eximia, Stripe-tailed Hummingbird, (Delattre, 1843), (LC)
 Svartbrystkolibri, Eupherusa nigriventris, Black-bellied Hummingbird, Lawrence, 1868, (LC)

Slekt Phaeochroa
 Skjelbrystkolibri, Phaeochroa cuvierii, Scaly-breasted Hummingbird, (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) 

Slekt Leucippus
 Ferskenkolibri, Leucippus fallax, Buffy Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843), (LC)

Slekt Thaumasius
 Tumbeskolibri, Thaumasius baeri, Tumbes Hummingbird, (Simon, 1901) 
 Flekkstrupekolibri, Thaumasius taczanowskii, Spot-throated Hummingbird, Sclater, PL, 1879 

Slekt Taphrospilus
 Ertekolibri, Taphrospilus hypostictus, Many-spotted Hummingbird, (Gould, 1862), (LC)

Slekt Eupetomena
 Svalekolibri, Eupetomena macroura, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, (Gmelin, JF, 1788), (LC)
 Gråsabelveng, Eupetomena cirrochloris, Sombre Hummingbird, (Vieillot, 1818) 

Slekt Talaphorus
 Olivenkolibri, Talaphorus chlorocercus, Olive-spotted Hummingbird, (Gould, 1866) 

Slekt Trochilus
 Strimmelstjert, Trochilus polytmus, Red-billed Streamertail, Linnaeus, 1758, (LC)
 manglar norsk namn, Trochilus scitulus, Black-billed Streamertail, (Brewster & Bangs, 1901), (LC)

Slekt Leucolia
 Fioletthettekolibri, Leucolia violiceps, Violet-crowned Hummingbird, (Gould, 1859) 
 Zapotekkolibri, Leucolia viridifrons, Green-fronted Hummingbird, (Elliot, DG, 1871) 
 manglar norsk namn, Leucolia wagneri, Cinnamon-sided Hummingbird, (Phillips, AR, 1966) 

Slekt Saucerottia
 Asurkronekolibri, Saucerottia cyanocephala, Azure-crowned Hummingbird, (Lesson, R, 1830) 
 Blågumpkolibri, Saucerottia hoffmanni, Blue-vented Hummingbird, (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) 
 Beryllkolibri, Saucerottia beryllina, Berylline Hummingbird, (Deppe, 1830) 
 Blåhalekolibri, Saucerottia cyanura, Blue-tailed Hummingbird, (Gould, 1859) 
 Snøbukkolibri, Saucerottia edward, Snowy-bellied Hummingbird, (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) 
 Stålbukkolibri, Saucerottia saucerottei, Steely-vented Hummingbird, (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) 
 Indigokronekolibri, Saucerottia cyanifrons, Indigo-capped Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843) 
 Kastanjebukkolibri, Saucerottia castaneiventris, Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird, (Gould, 1856) 
 Grønbukkolibri, Saucerottia viridigaster, Green-bellied Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843) 
 Kopargumpkolibri, Saucerottia tobaci, Copper-rumped Hummingbird, (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 

Slekt Amazilia
 Kanelkolibri, Amazilia rutila, Cinnamon Hummingbird, (Delattre, 1843), (LC)
 Yucatánkolibri, Amazilia yucatanensis, Buff-bellied Hummingbird, (Cabot, S, 1845), (LC)
 Rusthalekolibri, Amazilia tzacatl, Rufous-tailed Hummingbird, (de la Llave, 1833), (LC)
 Honduraskolibri, Amazilia luciae, Honduran Emerald, (Lawrence, 1868), (VU)
 Mangrovekolibri, Amazilia boucardi, Mangrove Hummingbird, (Mulsant, 1877), (EN)

Slekt Amazilis
 Amaziliakolibri, Amazilis amazilia, Amazilia Hummingbird, (Lesson, R & Garnot, 1827) 

Slekt Uranomitra
 Andeskolibri, Uranomitra franciae, Andean Emerald, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) 

Slekt Chrysuronia
 Grønglanskolibri, Chrysuronia goudoti, Shining-green Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843) 
 Gyllenhalekolibri, Chrysuronia oenone, Golden-tailed Sapphire, (Lesson, R, 1832) 
 Tupikolibri, Chrysuronia versicolor, Versicolored Emerald, (Vieillot, 1818) 
 Safirstrupekolibri, Chrysuronia coeruleogularis, Sapphire-throated Hummingbird, (Gould, 1851) 
 Safirbukkolibri, Chrysuronia lilliae, Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird, (Stone, 1917) 
 Safirpannekolibri, Chrysuronia humboldtii, Humboldt's Sapphire, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) 
 Blåhettekolibri, Chrysuronia grayi, Blue-headed Sapphire, (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) 
 Svartnebbkolibri, Chrysuronia brevirostris, White-chested Emerald, (Lesson, R, 1829) 
 Lysbukkolibri, Chrysuronia leucogaster, Plain-bellied Emerald, (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 

Slekt Leucochloris
 Kvitstrupekolibri, Leucochloris albicollis, White-throated Hummingbird, (Vieillot, 1818), (LC)

Slekt Chionomesa
 Glitterstrupekolibri, Chionomesa fimbriata, Glittering-throated Emerald, (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 
 Fiolstrupekolibri, Chionomesa lactea, Sapphire-spangled Emerald, (Lesson, R, 1832) 

Slekt Hylocharis
 Raudhakekolibri, Hylocharis sapphirina, Rufous-throated Sapphire, (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 
 Gyllenkolibri, Hylocharis chrysura, Gilded Sapphire, (Shaw, 1812) 

Slekt Elliotomyia
 Kvitbrystkolibri, Elliotomyia chionogaster, White-bellied Hummingbird, (Tschudi, 1846) 
 Cuzcokolibri, Elliotomyia viridicauda, Green-and-white Hummingbird, (Berlepsch, 1883) 

Slekt Polyerata
 Blåbrystkolibri, Polyerata amabilis, Blue-chested Hummingbird, (Gould, 1853) 
 Yndekolibri, Polyerata decora, Charming Hummingbird, Salvin, 1891 
 Purpurbrystkolibri, Polyerata rosenbergi, Purple-chested Hummingbird, Boucard, 1895 

Slekt Chlorestes
 Mayakolibri, Chlorestes candida, White-bellied Emerald, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) 
 Gullhalekolibri, Chlorestes eliciae, Blue-throated Sapphire, (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) 
 Kvithakekolibri, Chlorestes cyanus, White-chinned Sapphire, (Vieillot, 1818) 
 Fiolettbukkolibri, Chlorestes julie, Violet-bellied Hummingbird, (Bourcier, 1843) 
 Blåstrupesmaragd, Chlorestes notata, Blue-chinned Sapphire, (Reich, 1793)

Kjelder 
Referansar

Kolibrifamilien