merchandise (English, noun)
Pronunciation: tags: Received-Pronunciation
ipa: /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪs/
tags: Received-Pronunciation
ipa: /-daɪz/
tags: General-American
ipa: /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪs/
tags: General-American
ipa: /-daɪz/
Etymology: From Middle English marchaundise (“commerce, trading; buying; business transaction, deal; merchandise, goods, wares; possessions”), from Anglo-Norman marchaundise and Old French marcheandise (modern French marchandise), from Old French marcheant (“seller, vendor”) (ultimately from Latin mercātus (“buying and selling, trade, traffic; market; marketplace”), possibly originally Etruscan) + -ise (suffix forming feminine nouns, often denoting a quality or state). The English word is analysable as merchant + -ise.
Definitions: examples: text: Good business depends on having good merchandise.
bold_text_offsets: 37
48
type: example
text: So, if a Sonne that is by his Father ſent about Merchandize, doe ſinfully miſcarry vpon the Sea; the imputation of his vvickedneſſe, by your rule, ſhould be impoſed vpon his Father that ſent him: […]
ref: 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 84, column 2:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 48
59
text: The custom of giving away merchandise for advertising purposes is greatly on the increase in this country. More goods are now distributed in one year as advertising novelties and as premiums than in a decade 10 or 15 years ago.
ref: 1908, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Sessional papers. Inventory control record 1, page 29:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 26
37
text: It has been stated that Fred Beers is giving free merchandise to this store and I believe you will find that one of your inspectors obtained a bottle of milk free when he purchased some groceries on Thursday Nov. 23rd [1933].
ref: 1936, Cecil Day Lewis, The Whispering Roots, Jonathan Cape, page 175:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 50
61
glosses: Goods which are or were offered or intended for sale.
tags: uncountable
usually
glosses: Commercial goods connected (branded) with an entity such as a team, band, company, charity, work of fiction, festival, or meme. (Commonly shortened to merch.)
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: text: Would we then see in what sence heavenly things may be called a merchandise, and in what sence not; this is easy to him that will understand.
ref: 1622, John Wing (Minister of the English congregation at Flushing.), The Best Merchandise, Or a Cleare Discovery of the Evident Difference, and Admirable Advantage, Between Our Traffike with God for the True Treasure and with Men for Temporall Commodity, page 9:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 64
75
text: What security was there that she might not be a very unfit person, one who had made a merchandise of her charms, the child itself being the offspring of some accidental connexion?
ref: 1822 June 18, Great Britain. Parliament, “Marriage Act Amendment Bill”, in The Parliamentary Debates from the Year 1803 to the Present Time, published 1823, page 1135:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 86
97
text: Who feeds a flock, and makes not a merchandise of the sheep?
ref: 1839, The holy bible containing the old and the new testaments:
type: quote
bold_text_offsets: 35
46
glosses: A commodity offered for sale; an article of commerce; a kind of merchandise.
tags: archaic
countable
usually
glosses: The act or business of trading; trade; traffic.
tags: archaic
uncountable
usually
Forms: form: merchandises
tags: plural
form: merchandize
tags: alternative
form: merchaundise
tags: alternative
form: merchaundize
tags: alternative
form: mdse
tags: alternative
Synonyms: merch
wares
product
Derived terms: distress merchandise
merch
Related terms: mercantile
merchant
merchantable