alessio-vertemati/ikitracs-qa huggingface dataset:
Country: Costa Rica
Document: Updated NDC

será importante monitorear el cumplimiento de ambos elementos a lo largo del periodo de la NDC.Contribución Nacionalmente Determinada de Costa Rica 2020 a. Cómo la Parte considera que su NDC es justa y ambiciosa a la luz de sus circunstancias nacionales. Con la presente contribución, Costa Rica aumentó su ambición con respecto a la primera contribución presentada por Costa Rica ante la CMUCCC en el 2015. A continuación se describen los principales aspectos que lo evidencian: - Las metas de mitigación están alineadas con la trayectoria de la Estrategia de Largo Plazo de Costa Rica, el Plan Nacional de Descarbonización, presentada por Costa Rica en 2019 y que busca emisiones netas cero en 2050 y es consistente con la trayectoria 1.5 °C.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Las metas de mitigación están alineadas con la trayectoria de la Estrategia de Largo Plazo de Costa Rica, el Plan Nacional de Descarbonización, presentada por Costa Rica en 2019 y que busca emisiones netas cero en 2050 y es consistente con la trayectoria 1.5 °C.
Country: Costa Rica
Document: Updated NDC

A continuación se describen los principales aspectos que lo evidencian: - Las metas de mitigación están alineadas con la trayectoria de la Estrategia de Largo Plazo de Costa Rica, el Plan Nacional de Descarbonización, presentada por Costa Rica en 2019 y que busca emisiones netas cero en 2050 y es consistente con la trayectoria 1.5 °C. - El país pasó de tener una meta de emisiones absolutas netas máxima al 2030 de 9.37 a 9.11 millones de toneladas de CO2e. De manera que Costa Rica se compromete a reducir 0,26 millones de toneladas de CO2e más para el año 2030. - Costa Rica incluyó por primera vez una meta con un presupuesto máximo de emisiones netas para el periódo 2021-2030.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Las metas de mitigación están alineadas con la trayectoria de la Estrategia de Largo Plazo de Costa Rica, el Plan Nacional de Descarbonización, presentada por Costa Rica en 2019 y que busca emisiones netas cero en 2050 y es consistente con la trayectoria 1.5 °C.
Country: Dominican Republic
Document: Updated NDC

El país mejora la contabilidad y se han introducido nuevas opciones con una mejor claridad para seguir mostrando los esfuerzos de mitigación a nivel nacional, con la respectiva aplicación del Sistema Nacional de MRV, con una desagregación en lo sectorial a nivel de país.Contribución Nacionalmente Determinada 2020 - NDC-RD 2020 e. Cómo ha abordado la Parte el Artículo 4, párrafo 6 del Acuerdo de París. La República Dominicana se guía por la Estrategia Nacional de Desarrollo (Ley 1-2012) y por el Plan de Desarrollo Compatible con el Cambio Climático (Plan DECCC-2011) para preparar y comunicar estrategias sectoriales, planes y medidas para un desarrollo con bajas emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero que reflejen sus circunstancias especiales al 2030 y su aspiración de carbono neutralidad al 2050. 7.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Compatible con el Cambio Climático (Plan DECCC-2011) para preparar y comunicar estrategias sectoriales, planes y medidas para un desarrollo con bajas emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero que reflejen sus circunstancias especiales al 2030 y su aspiración de carbono neutralidad al 2050
Country: Dominican Republic
Document: Updated NDC

La República Dominicana se guía por la Estrategia Nacional de Desarrollo (Ley 1-2012) y por el Plan de Desarrollo Compatible con el Cambio Climático (Plan DECCC-2011) para preparar y comunicar estrategias sectoriales, planes y medidas para un desarrollo con bajas emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero que reflejen sus circunstancias especiales al 2030 y su aspiración de carbono neutralidad al 2050. 7. Cómo contribuye la NDC para lograr el objetivo de la Convención como se establece en su Artículo 2. Cómo contribuye la NDC a los objetivos mundiales sobre el cambio climático (Convención, Acuerdo de París y descarbonización). Acciones específicas de mitigación y movilización de recursos financieros para implementación. a. Cómo contribuye la NDC a alcanzar el objetivo del Convenio establecido en su Artículo 2.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Compatible con el Cambio Climático (Plan DECCC-2011) para preparar y comunicar estrategias sectoriales, planes y medidas para un desarrollo con bajas emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero que reflejen sus circunstancias especiales al 2030 y su aspiración de carbono neutralidad al 2050
Country: Fiji
Document: LTS

Through this LEDS, Fiji will continue its climate leadership which, to-date, has included serving as the President of the 23rd Conference of the Parties (COP23) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the ambitious near-term targets Fiji committed to under its first Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). As the central goal of this LEDS, Fiji aims to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors of its economy through pathways defined in this LEDS.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: To reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors
Country: Fiji
Document: LTS

As the central goal of this LEDS, Fiji aims to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors of its economy through pathways defined in this LEDS. To achieve this core objective, the LEDS has elaborated four possible low emission scenarios for Fiji: • A “Business-as-Usual (BAU) Unconditional scenario,” which reflects the implementation of existing and official policies, targets, and technologies that are unconditional in the sense that Fiji would implement and finance them without reliance on external or international financing.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: To reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors
Country: Fiji
Document: LTS

Total Net Emissions for Fiji under four LEDS scenarios (all values in metric tonnes CO e). Figure 1. Total Net Emissions for Fiji under the four LEDS scenarios (all values in metric tonnes CO e). “As the central goal of this LEDS, Fiji aims to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors of its economy”FIJI LOW EMISSION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2018-2050 I 7 6 I FIJI LOW EMISSION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2018-2050 Each of the emission reduction scenarios detailed for each sector in this LEDS is underpinned by a range of key policies and actions that must be undertaken in each sector to achieve the emission reductions. A non- exhaustive list of prioritised actions, with high-level costing and timeline, linked to the achievement of the LEDS sector scenarios is outlined in Annex A.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: To reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors
Country: Fiji
Document: LTS

CCICD convened and chaired a LEDS Steering Committee composed of government ministries and major public utilities representing all relevant sectors in Fiji. CCICD then engaged members of the Steering Committee as well as numerous national and international experts and stakeholders from private sector, academia, and civil society through a participatory process to develop the LEDS (described in section 1.5 below). 1.2 FIJI’S VISION Fiji aims to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors of its economy. This is consistent and aligns directly with Fiji’s objective stated above to ensure that net zero emissions is achieved globally by 20503.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: To reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050 across all sectors
Country: France
Document: LTS

National low carbon strategy - March 2020 14/176CHAPTER 2: FRANCE S PROJECT France has set targets for reducing territorial greenhouse gas emissions, in line with its international commitments15 and EU policy. These are: Achieving carbon neutrality by 205016 40% reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 compared to 199017; In the short and medium terms, comply with the carbon budgets adopted by decree, meaning the emissions caps should not be exceeded per period of five years. In parallel to the reduction of territorial emissions, the national low carbon strategy aims to achieve an overall reduction in the French carbon footprint (cf. chapter 4.1.i. “Carbon footprint”).

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

In parallel to the reduction of territorial emissions, the national low carbon strategy aims to achieve an overall reduction in the French carbon footprint (cf. chapter 4.1.i. “Carbon footprint”). We must develop a new sustainable model of growth that creates jobs and wealth and improves wellbeing whilst building a circular economy for the future that is resilient to climate change. 2.1. Strategic Themes A. Ambition Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 is a real challenge (reducing gross emissions by a factor of at least 6) requiring very ambitious efforts in terms of energy efficiency, ambitious also in terms of sobriety, involving massive investments and a substantial transformation of our production and consumption patterns in order to develop a more circular economy, which is both resource-efficient and less waste-producing.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

Ambition Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 is a real challenge (reducing gross emissions by a factor of at least 6) requiring very ambitious efforts in terms of energy efficiency, ambitious also in terms of sobriety, involving massive investments and a substantial transformation of our production and consumption patterns in order to develop a more circular economy, which is both resource-efficient and less waste-producing. These climate issues are global and closely linked to our consumption. Thus, it is also our responsibility to control the emissions embedded in the goods and services imported to France. B.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

Thus, it is also our responsibility to control the emissions embedded in the goods and services imported to France. B. International equity France assumes its responsibility in the fight against climate change, and upholds the principle already approved at international level of an action that is proportionate to the common responsibilities of States, but is fair and thus differentiated depending on the countries, taking into account the differences in the national situations, notably in terms of their capacity and potential to reduce emissions and their historical responsibility. C. Realism The strategy is based on a prospective baseline scenario of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 (cf. chapter 2.2. “The baseline scenario”). This will allow us to define one credible vision for the transition to carbon neutrality.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

This report is made public. The High Council for the Climate issues an opinion on the national low-carbon strategy and carbon budgets as well as on this accompanying report. It assesses the consistency of the low-carbon strategy in relation to France s national policies and European and international commitments, in particular the Paris climate agreement and the objective of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, while taking into account the socio-economic impacts of the transition for households and businesses, sovereignty issues and environmental impacts. 5.3. Strategy revision Every five years, the low carbon strategy undergoes complete revision.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

It shall present an explanation for each of the objectives not achieved and the means implemented to achieve them. The High Council shall issue an opinion on the national low-carbon strategy and carbon budgets as well as on the report mentioned in II of Article L. 222-1 D. It assesses the consistency of the low-carbon strategy with France s national policies and European and international commitments, in particular the Paris Climate Agreement and the objective of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, while taking into account the socio-economic impacts of the transition for households and businesses, sovereignty issues and environmental impacts.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

The High Council shall issue an opinion on the national low-carbon strategy and carbon budgets as well as on the report mentioned in II of Article L. 222-1 D. It assesses the consistency of the low-carbon strategy with France s national policies and European and international commitments, in particular the Paris Climate Agreement and the objective of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, while taking into account the socio-economic impacts of the transition for households and businesses, sovereignty issues and environmental impacts. Article L. 132-5 of the French Environmental Code The High Council for the Climate may take up a matter on its own initiative or be referred to it by the Government, the President of the National Assembly, the President of the Senate or the President of the Economic, Social and Environmental Council to give an opinion, within the scope of its competence, on a bill, a legislative proposal or a question relating to its field of expertise.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

In: Climate change 2014, Mitigating climate change Contribution of Working Group III to the fifth Evaluation Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change National low carbon strategy - March 2020 166/176APPENDIX 10: CARBON SINKS This appendix is a list of the strategic elements of the SNBC related to carbon sinks. Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 involves striking a balance between greenhouse gas emissions and absorptions on the national territory. Indeed, by 2050, by mobilising as much as possible the potential of each available lever to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, without, however, making technological bets, a certain level of emissions seems incompressible, particularly in the non-energy sectors (agriculture in particular).

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

chapter 2.2), the estimated total sink in the land sector (forest and agricultural land) at optimal and sustainable performance, added to an estimated capture and storage sink, would only allow us to balance these residual non-energy emissions and the residual emissions from fossil fuels retained for part of the transport sector (national air and international transport). 174 See INRA study “stocker du carbone dans les sols français – quel potentiel au regard de l objectif 4 pour 1000 et à quel coût ?” (“Storing carbon in French soils - what potential with regard to objective 4 per 1000 and at what cost?”) - July 2019 National low carbon strategy - March 2020 167/176Sinks and greenhouse gas emissions in France in 2050 according to the baseline scenario The optimised mobilisation of carbon sinks is therefore an essential lever for achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: France
Document: LTS

174 See INRA study “stocker du carbone dans les sols français – quel potentiel au regard de l objectif 4 pour 1000 et à quel coût ?” (“Storing carbon in French soils - what potential with regard to objective 4 per 1000 and at what cost?”) - July 2019 National low carbon strategy - March 2020 167/176Sinks and greenhouse gas emissions in France in 2050 according to the baseline scenario The optimised mobilisation of carbon sinks is therefore an essential lever for achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. A. Sinks in the land sector The forest contributes to the underlying SNBC scenario (AMS scenario) as a carbon sink in the forest ecosystem, as a carbon sink in wood products, and through substitution effects through the production of materials and energy that can substitute for more GHG-emitting materials and energy.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: Hungary
Document: LTS

According to the modeling results, GHG emissions in the BAU scenario will decrease to only 56 million tons of CO2 eq)/year, from 2019 levels. Therefore, a considerably stronger effort will be needed to achieve the 2050 climate neutrality target1 than the policies and measures currently in effect. According to both climate neutrality scenarios, net zero emissions will be reached by mid-century. However, the clean energy transition will vary based on different assumptions, and the generation of socioeconomic benefits will differ in their development pathways (Figure 1).

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: According to both climate neutrality scenarios, net zero emissions will be reached by mid-century
Country: Iceland
Document: LTS

49On the Path to Climate Neutrality October 2021On the Path to Climate Neutrality October 2021 The Paris Agreement encourages Parties to formulate and communicate long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies. This document enfolds Iceland’s first communication on its long-term strategy (LTS), to be updated when further analysis and policy documents are published on the matter. Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions. The goal of net zero emissions no later than 2040 was enacted into the Climate Act in June 2021, based on the Government Agreement from 2017.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions.
Country: Iceland
Document: LTS

The Paris Agreement further stipulates that, to attain these objectives, it will be necessary ‘to achieve a balance between anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases’, that is net zero emissions, in the second half of this century. Recent scientific reports have further evidenced the importance of immediate and long-term climate action.1 The Paris Agreement encourages Parties to formulate and communicate long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies. This document is Iceland’s first communication on its long-term climate strategy. Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions.
Country: Iceland
Document: LTS

Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions. The goal of net zero emissions no later than 2040 was enacted into the Climate Act in June 2021, based on the Government Agreement from 2017. Foundation has been laid for the long-term strategy and various milestones have been reached on the path towards the long-term goal of climate neutrality. A key document is Iceland’s Climate Action Plan for emissions reduction of 40% by 2030, compared to 2005 levels, which was published in 2020.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Iceland is committed to reducing its overall greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality no later than 2040 and become fossil fuel free in 2050, which should set Iceland on a path to net negative emissions.
Country: India
Document: Updated NDC

India’s NDC is ambitious, and it is a significant contribution towards achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement. Environmentally sustainable, low carbon initiatives are underpinning all key sectors of the Indian economy.P a g e | 3 of 3 India reaffirms its commitment to the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. This update to India’s existing NDC is a step forward towards our long term goal of reaching net-zero by 2070. No change in the other sections or text or otherwise of the document containing existing first NDC is proposed at this stage. India reserves the right to provide further updates by way of additional submissions on its NDC, as and when required. *****

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: This update to India’s existing NDC is a step forward towards our long term goal of reaching net-zero by 2070
Country: Japan
Document: LTS

With the recognition of these, it will be an urgent task for the world to pursue efforts to limit the global average temperature rise to below 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels. As a member of the international community, Japan will contribute to the world by formulating this long-term strategy and sharing the experiences out of its implementation, thereby contributing to achieving the aforementioned target set forth in the Paris Agreement. 2. Japan’s Long-term Vision Japan aims to reduce GHGs to net-zero, that is, to realize carbon neutrality by 2050, based on the idea that addressing climate change is no longer a constraint on economic growth and that proactive climate change measures bring transformation of industrial structures as well as its economy and society, leading to dynamic economic growth.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Japan aims to reduce GHGs to net-zero, that is, to realize carbon neutrality by 2050
Country: Japan
Document: LTS

Japan’s Long-term Vision Japan aims to reduce GHGs to net-zero, that is, to realize carbon neutrality by 2050, based on the idea that addressing climate change is no longer a constraint on economic growth and that proactive climate change measures bring transformation of industrial structures as well as its economy and society, leading to dynamic economic growth. By the Act Partially Amending the Act on Promotion of Global Warming Countermeasures in 204th session of the Diet (Act No. 54 of- 4 - 2021) (Hereinafter the Act on Promotion of Global Warming Countermeasures (Act No.

Question: Is carbon neutrality envisioned?
Answer: Japan aims to reduce GHGs to net-zero, that is, to realize carbon neutrality by 2050