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SJC

- 12181

BHARANIDHARAN PADMANABHAN vs

. CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID

SERVICES

.

January 24 , 2017.

Practice, Civil , Stay of proceedings, Moot case. Moot Question

.

The petitioner, Bharanidharan Padmanabhan , appeals from a judgment of a single justice of this court denying his petition pursuant to G. L. c. 211, § 3. We affirm

.

In October, 2014, t he petitioner commenced an action in the Superior Court , naming as defendants the respondent and certain individuals associated with Cambridge Health Alliance, the city of Cambridge, the Executive Office of Health and Human Services,

and others . As best as we can discern from the record before

us, his complaint alleged claims of , among other things,
Medicare or M edicaid fraud, which he became aware of during the course of his employme nt with some of the defendants ; and retaliation by his employer when he spoke up about the perceived

fraud

. In March, 2015, the case was removed to the United

States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. A judge in that court subsequently allowed a motion to dismiss
certain Federal defendants and then remanded the case to the Superior Court. The petitioner appealed from both the allowance
of the motion to dismiss and the remand order to the United

State s Court of Appeals for the First Circuit , and that appeal remains pending

. Meanwhile, in the Superior Court, sh ortly

after the remand order
, the remaining def endant s filed motions to dismiss, which, it appears , the petitioner opposed

. The

docket further indicates that on June 7, 2016, a status conference was scheduled for July 19, 2016.2

On July 11, 2016, the petitioner filed an " e mergency m otion

to s tay i mproper p roceedings in State c ourt" in the county

court , which the single justice treated as a petition pursuant

to G. L. c. 211, § 3. He argued that the S tate court lacked jurisdiction because his appeal from the remand order remained pending in the Federal court , and he asked this court to stay further procee dings in the Superior Court . He also asked the

court to order that the status conference scheduled for July 19
, 2016, be canceled. While his G. L. c. 211, § 3
, petition was pending
, the July 19, 2016, status conference proceeded as

scheduled. A docket e ntry dated July 20, 2016, indicates that because the petitioner's appeal to the First Circuit remain ed pending, the status conference would be continued to October 18,

2016. The single justice subsequently denied the G. L. c. 211,
§ 3, petition.

The petitioner has now filed what appears to have been intended as a memorandum and appendix pursuant to S.J.C. Rule 2:21, as amended, 434 Mass. 1301 (2001). Technically speaking,

th at rule does not apply here because the petitioner is not seeking relief from any interlocutory ruling of the trial court. Rather, he seeks a stay of the trial court proceedings. It is unclear from the record whether he has sought such a stay in the trial court, but he has , in any event, essentially r eceived th e relief that h e seeks : at the July 19, 2016, status conference, the conference was continued to October 18, 2016 , because of the petitioner's pending appeal to the First Circuit

. Subsequently,

at the O ctober 18 conference , which has since occurred, the

matter was agai n continued "until the [F] ederal appeal is

resolved." The petitioner's request for a stay of the proceedings is therefore moot. See Rasten v. Northeastern
Univ

. , 432 Mass. 1003 , 1003 (2000), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 1168 (2001). E ven if the trial court proceedings had not been stayed, and if at some point in the future, after resolution of the petitioner's Federal appeal, the trial court proceedings continue, t he petitioner has an adequate alternative remedy : he

may appeal, in the regular course, from any adverse judgment against him in the trial court

. Relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3, is properly denied where, as here, "there are adequate and
effective routes other than c. 211, § 3, by which the petitioning party may seek relief." Greco v. Plymouth Sav.

Bank , 4 23 Mass. 10 19, 1019 (1996 ) , and cases cited

.

T his case does not, in short, present a situation where extraordinary relief from this court is required , and t he single3

justice did not err or abuse h er discretion in denying relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3. 1

Judgment affirmed

.

The case was submitted on papers filed, accompanied by a

memorandum of law.
Bharanidharan Padmanabhan
, pro se.

1 In his G. L. c. 211, § 3, petition, the petitioner also

asked the court to " [ order ] bar counsel" to investigate the "filing of a fraudulent pleading" by his former attorney

. According to the petitioner, the attorney , who had previously represented him, w as no longer his attorney at the time she
filed a certain motion in the Superior Court. The single justice did not err or abuse her discretion in declining to issue an order to compel an investigation on this record and in
these circumstances. The petiti oner is free to file a complaint
with the Office of Bar Counsel should he wish to do so.