[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 190 (Tuesday, October 3, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46036-46039]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-21210]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-588-845, A-580-834, A-583-831, C-580-835]


Certain Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils From Japan, the 
Republic of Korea, and Taiwan; Continuation of Antidumping Duty Orders 
and Countervailing Duty Order

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: As a result of determinations by the Department of Commerce 
(the Department) and the International Trade Commission (ITC) that 
revocation of the antidumping duty (AD) orders on certain stainless 
steel sheet and strip (SSSS) in coils from Japan, the Republic of Korea 
(Korea), and Taiwan, and the countervailing duty (CVD) order on SSSS in 
coils from Korea would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of 
dumping and countervailable subsidies and material injury to an 
industry in the United States, the Department is publishing notice of 
the continuation of the AD orders and the CVD order.

DATES: Applicable October 3, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Terre Keaton Stefanova, AD/CVD

[[Page 46037]]

Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1280.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On July 27, 1999, the Department published the AD orders on SSSS in 
coils from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan.\1\ On August 6, 1999, the 
Department published the CVD order on SSSS in coils from Korea.\2\ On 
July 1, 2016, the Department published the notice of initiation of its 
third sunset reviews of the AD Orders on SSSS in coils from Japan, 
Korea, and Taiwan, and its third sunset review of the CVD Order on SSSS 
in coils from Korea, pursuant to section 751(c) of the Tariff Act of 
1930, as amended (the Act).\3\ On July 1, 2016, the ITC instituted its 
review of the Orders.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Notice of Amended Final Determination of Sales at Less 
Than Fair Value and Antidumping Duty Order; Stainless Steel Sheet 
and Strip in Coils from Japan, 64 FR 40565 (July 27, 1999); and 
Notice of Antidumping Duty Order; Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in 
Coils from United Kingdom, Taiwan and South Korea, 64 FR 40555 (July 
27, 1999) (collectively, AD Orders).
    \2\ See Amended Final Determination: Stainless Steel Sheet and 
Strip in Coils from the Republic of Korea; and Notice of 
Countervailing Duty Orders: Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils 
from France, Italy, and the Republic of Korea, 64 FR 42923 (August 
6, 1999) (CVD Order).
    \3\ See Initiation of Five-Year (``Sunset'') Review, 81 FR 43185 
(July 1, 2016).
    \4\ See Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan, 
Korea, and Taiwan; Institution of a Five-Year Reviews, 81 FR 43238 
(July 1, 2016).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As a result of these sunset reviews, the Department found that 
revocation of the AD orders on SSSS in coils from Japan, Korea, and 
Taiwan would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping, and 
that revocation of the CVD order would likely lead to continuation or 
recurrence of countervailable subsidies.\5\ The Department, therefore, 
notified the ITC of the magnitude of the dumping margins and net 
countervailable subsidy rates likely to prevail should the AD orders 
and CVD order be revoked.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan, the 
Republic of Korea, and Taiwan: Final Results of the Expedited Sunset 
Reviews of the Antidumping Duty Orders, 81 FR 78114 (November 7, 
2016); see also Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from the 
Republic of Korea: Final Results of Expedited Sunset Review of the 
Countervailing Duty Order, 81 FR 78111 (November 7, 2016).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On September 26, 2017, pursuant to sections 751(c) and 752(a) of 
the Act, the ITC published its determination that revocation of the AD 
orders on SSSS in coils from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan and revocation of 
the CVD order on SSSS in coils from Korea would likely lead to 
continuation or recurrence of material injury to an industry in the 
United States within a reasonably foreseeable time.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan, the 
Republic of Korea, and Taiwan; Determinations, 82 FR 44841 
(September 26, 2017).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Scope of the Orders

    The merchandise covered by these Orders is stainless steel sheet 
and strip in coils. Stainless steel is an alloy steel containing, by 
weight, 1.2 percent or less of carbon and 10.5 percent or more of 
chromium, with or without other elements. The subject sheet and strip 
is a flat-rolled product in coils that is greater than 9.5 mm in width 
and less than 4.75 mm in thickness, and that is annealed or otherwise 
heat treated and pickled or otherwise descaled. The subject sheet and 
strip may also be further processed (i.e., cold-rolled, polished, 
aluminized, coated, etc.), provided that it maintains the specific 
dimensions of sheet and strip following such processing.
    The merchandise subject to these Orders is classified in the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) at subheadings: 
7219.13.00.31, 7219.13.00.51, 7219.13.00.71, 7219.13.00.81, 
7219.14.00.30, 7219.14.00.65, 7219.14.00.90, 7219.32.00.05, 
7219.32.00.20, 7219.32.00.25, 7219.32.00.35, 7219.32.00.36, 
7219.32.00.38, 7219.32.00.42, 7219.32.00.44, 7219.33.00.05, 
7219.33.00.20, 7219.33.00.25, 7219.33.00.35, 7219.33.00.36, 
7219.33.00.38, 7219.33.00.42, 7219.33.00.44, 7219.34.00.05, 
7219.34.00.20, 7219.34.00.25, 7219.34.00.30, 7219.34.00.35, 
7219.35.00.05, 7219.35.00.15, 7219.35.00.30, 7219.35.00.35, 
7219.90.00.10, 7219.90.00.20, 7219.90.00.25, 7219.90.00.60, 
7219.90.00.80, 7220.12.10.00, 7220.12.50.00, 7220.20.10.1 0, 
7220.20.10.15, 7220.20.10.60, 7220.20.10.80, 7220.20.60.05, 
7220.20.60.10, 7220.20.60.15, 7220.20.60.60, 7220.20.60.80, 
7220.20.70.05, 7220.20.70.1 0, 7220.20.70.15, 7220.20.70.60, 
7220.20.70.80, 7220.20.80.00, 7220.20.90.30, 7220.20.90.60, 
7220.90.00.10, 7220.90.00.15, 7220.90.00.60, and 7220.90.00.80. (Prior 
to 2001, U.S. imports under HTSUS statistical reporting numbers 
7219.13.00.31, 7219.13.00.51, 7219.13.00.71, 7219.13.00.81 were entered 
under HTSUS statistical reporting numbers 7219.13.00.30, 7219.13.00.50, 
7219.13.00.70, 7219.13.00.80.) Although the HTSUS subheadings are 
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the Department's written 
description of the merchandise subject to these Orders is dispositive.
    Excluded from the scope of these Orders are the following: (1) 
Sheet and strip that is not annealed or otherwise heat treated and 
pickled or otherwise descaled, (2) sheet and strip that is cut to 
length, (3) plate (i.e., flat-rolled stainless steel products of a 
thickness of 4.75 mm or more), (4) flat wire (i.e., cold-rolled 
sections, with a prepared edge, rectangular in shape, of a width of not 
more than 9.5 mm), and (5) razor blade steel, (6) flapper valve steel, 
(7) suspension foil, (8) certain stainless steel foil for automotive 
catalytic converters, (9) permanent magnet iron-chromium-cobalt alloy 
stainless strip, (10) certain electrical resistance ally steel, (11) 
certain martensitic precipitation-hardenable stainless steel, and (12) 
three specialty stainless steels typically used in certain industrial 
blades and surgical and medication instruments. Items 5 through 12 are 
further described below.
    Razor blade steel is a flat-rolled product of stainless steel, not 
further worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced), in coils, of a width of 
not more than 23 mm and a thickness of 0.266 mm or less, containing, by 
weight, 12.5 to 14.5 percent chromium, and certified at the time of 
entry to be used in the manufacture of razor blades. See Chapter 72 of 
the HTSUS, ``Additional U.S. Note'' 1(d).
    Flapper valve steel is also excluded from the scope: This product 
is defined as stainless steel strip in coils containing, by weight, 
between 0.37 and 0.43 percent carbon, between 1.15 and 1.35 percent 
molybdenum, and between 0.20 and 0.80 percent manganese. This steel 
also contains, by weight, phosphorus of 0.025 percent or less, silicon 
of between 0.20 and 0.50 percent, and sulfur of 0.020 percent or less. 
The product is manufactured by means of vacuum arc re-melting, with 
inclusion controls for sulphide of no more than 0.04 percent and for 
oxide of no more than 0.05 percent. Flapper valve steel has a tensile 
strength of between 210 and 300 ksi, yield strength of between 170 and 
270 ksi, plus or minus 8 ksi, and a hardness CRv) of between 460 and 
590. Flapper valve steel is most commonly used to produce specialty 
flapper valves in compressors.
    Suspension foil excluded from the scope is a specialty steel 
product used in the manufacture of suspension assemblies for computer 
disk drives. Suspension foil is described as 302/304

[[Page 46038]]

grade or 202 grade stainless steel of a thickness between 14 and 127 
microns, with a thickness tolerance of plus-or-minus 2.01 microns, and 
surface glossiness of 200 to 700 percent Gs. Suspension foil must be 
supplied in coil widths of not more than 407 mm, and with a mass of 225 
kg or less. Roll marks may only be visible on one side, with no 
scratches of measurable depth. The material must exhibit residual 
stresses of 2 mm maximum deflection, and flatness of 1.6 mm over 685 mm 
length.
    Certain stainless steel foil for automotive catalytic converters is 
also excluded from the scope. This stainless steel strip in coils is a 
specialty foil with a thickness of between 20 and 110 microns used to 
produce a metallic substrate with a honeycomb structure for use in 
automotive catalytic converters. The steel contains, by weight, carbon 
of no more than 0.030 percent, silicon of no more than 1.0 percent, 
manganese of no more than 1.0 percent, chromium of between 19 and 22 
percent, aluminum of no less than 5.0 percent, phosphorus of no more 
than 0.045 percent, sulfur of no more than 0.03 percent, lanthanum of 
less than 0.002 or greater than 0.05 percent, and total rare earth 
elements of more than 0.06 percent, with the balance iron.
    Permanent magnet iron-chromium-cobalt alloy stainless strip is also 
excluded from the scope. This ductile stainless steel strip contains, 
by weight, 26 to 30 percent chromium, and 7 to 10 percent cobalt, with 
the remainder of iron, in widths 228.6 mm or less, and a thickness 
between 0.127 and 1.270 mm. It exhibits magnetic remanence between 
9,000 and 12,000 gauss, and a coercivity of between 50 and 300 
oersteds. This product is most commonly used in electronic sensors and 
is currently available under proprietary trade names such as 
``Arnokrome III.'' \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ ``Arnokrome III'' is a trademark of the Arnold Engineering 
Company.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Certain electrical resistance alloy steel is also excluded from the 
scope. This product is defined as a non-magnetic stainless steel 
manufactured to American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) 
specification B344 and containing, by weight, 36 percent nickel, 18 
percent chromium, and 46 percent iron, and is most notable for its 
resistance to high temperature corrosion. It has a melting point of 
1390 degrees Celsius and displays a creep rupture limit of 4 kilograms 
per square millimeter at 1000 degrees Celsius. This steel is most 
commonly used in the production of heating ribbons for circuit breakers 
and industrial furnaces, and in rheostats for railway locomotives. The 
product is currently available under proprietary trade names such as 
``Gilphy 36.'' \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ ``Gilphy 36'' is a trademark of Imphy, SA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Certain martensitic precipitation-hardenable stainless steel is 
also excluded from the scope. This high-strength, ductile stainless 
steel product is designated under the Unified Numbering System (UNS) as 
S45500-grade steel, and contains, by weight, 11 to 13 percent chromium, 
and 7 to 10 percent nickel. Carbon, manganese, silicon and molybdenum 
each comprise, by weight, 0.05 percent or less, with phosphorus and 
sulfur each comprising, by weight, 0.03 percent or less. This steel has 
copper, niobium, and titanium added to achieve aging, and will exhibit 
yield strengths as high as 1700 Mpa and ultimate tensile strengths as 
high as 1750 Mpa after aging, with elongation percentages of 3 percent 
or less in 50 mm. It is generally provided in thicknesses between 0.635 
and 0.787 mm, and in widths of 25.4 mm. This product is most commonly 
used in the manufacture of television tubes and is currently available 
under proprietary trade names such as ``Durphynox 17.'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ ``Durphynox 17'' is a trademark of Imphy, S.A.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Three specialty stainless steels typically used in certain 
industrial blades and surgical and medical instruments are also 
excluded from the scope. These include stainless steel strip in coils 
used in the production of textile cutting tools (e.g., carpet 
knives).\10\ This steel is similar to AISI grade 420 but containing, by 
weight, 0.5 to 0.7 percent of molybdenum. The steel also contains, by 
weight, carbon of between 1.0 and 1.1 percent, sulfur of 0.020 percent 
or less, and includes between 0.20 and 0.30 percent copper and between 
0.20 and 0.50 percent cobalt. This steel is sold under proprietary 
names such as ``GIN4 Mo.'' The second excluded stainless steel strip in 
coils is similar to AISI 420-J2 and contains, by weight, carbon of 
between 0.62 and 0.70 percent, silicon of between 0.20 and 0.50 
percent, manganese of between 0.45 and 0.80 percent, phosphorus of no 
more than 0.025 percent and sulfur of no more than 0.020 percent. This 
steel has a carbide density on average of 100 carbide particles per 100 
square microns. An example of this product is ``GIN5'' steel. The third 
specialty steel has a chemical composition similar to AISI 420 F, with 
carbon of between 0.37 and 0.43 percent, molybdenum of between 1.15 and 
1.35 percent, but lower manganese of between 0.20 and 0.80 percent, 
phosphorus of no more than 0.025 percent, silicon of between 0.20 and 
0:50 percent, and sulfur of no more than 0.020 percent. This product is 
supplied with a hardness of more than Bv 500 guaranteed after customer 
processing, and is supplied as, for example, ``GIN6.'' \11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ This list of uses is illustrative and provided for 
descriptive purposes only.
    \11\ ``GIN4 Mo'', ``GIN5'', and ``GIN6'' are the proprietary 
grades of Hitachi Metals America, Ltd.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, as a result of changed circumstances reviews,\12\ the 
Department revoked, in part, the Japanese AD order with respect to 
imports of the following products:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan: 
Final Results of Changed Circumstance Antidumping Duty Review, and 
Determination To Revoke Order in Part, 65 FR 17856 (April 5, 2000) 
(SSSS in Coils from Japan I); Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in 
Coils from Japan: Final Results of Changed Circumstance Antidumping 
Duty Review, and Determination To Revoke Order in Part, 65 FR 54841 
(September 11, 2000) (SSSS in Coils from Japan II); Stainless Steel 
Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan: Final Results of Changed 
Circumstance Antidumping Duty Review and Determination To Revoke 
Order in Part, 65 FR 64423 (October 27, 2000) (SSSS in Coils from 
Japan III); Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils from Japan: 
Final Results of Changed Circumstance Antidumping Duty Review, and 
Determination To Revoke Order in Part, 65 FR 77578 (December 12, 
2000) (SSSS in Coils from Japan IV).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    <bullet> Stainless steel welding electrode strips that are 
manufactured in accordance with American Welding Society (AWS) 
specifications ANSIIAWS A5.9-93.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See SSSS in Coils from Japan I, 65 FR 17856.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    <bullet> Certain stainless steel used for razor blades, medical 
surgical blades, and industrial blades that are sold under proprietary 
names such as DSRIK7, DSRIKA, and DSRIK9.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ See SSSS in Coils from Japan II, 65 FR 54841.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    <bullet> Certain stainless steel lithographic sheet that is made of 
304-grade stainless steel.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See SSSS in Coils from Japan III, 65 FR 64423.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    <bullet> Certain nickel clad stainless steel sheet.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See SSSS in Coils from Japan IV, 65 FR 77578.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Continuation of the Orders

    As a result of the determinations by the Department and the ITC 
that revocation of the AD orders and the CVD order would likely lead to 
continuation or recurrence of dumping and countervailable subsidies and 
material injury to an industry in the United States, pursuant to 
section 751(d)(2) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.218(a), the Department 
hereby orders the continuation of the AD orders on SSSS in coils from 
Japan, Korea, and Taiwan and the CVD order on SSSS in coils from Korea.
    U.S. Customs and Border Protection will continue to collect AD and 
CVD cash deposits at the rates in effect at the

[[Page 46039]]

time of entry for all imports of subject merchandise. The effective 
date of continuation of these orders will be the date of publication in 
the Federal Register of this notice of continuation. Pursuant to 
section 751(c)(2) of the Act, the Department intends to initiate the 
next five-year reviews of these orders not later than 30 days prior to 
the fifth anniversary of the effective date of continuation.
    These five-year (sunset) reviews and this notice are in accordance 
with sections 751(c) of the Act and published pursuant to section 
777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.218(f)(4).

    Dated: September 27, 2017.
Carole Showers,
Executive Director, Office of Policy performing the duties of the 
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2017-21210 Filed 10-2-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P