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i l i ng of a n a s y l um appl i c a t i on. T he B I A a l s o a f f i rm e d the i m m i grat i on j ud ge’ s ( "I J" ) a dv er se cr edi bi l i ty det erm i nat i on . B ec ause the B IA general l y a do pt ed the IJ ’ s c on cl usi on s and added i t s ow n com m ent s, w e r evi ew both de c i s i ons . N uru v. G onz a l e s , 404 F . 3d 1207, 1215 ( 9th C i r . 2005) . F orthe r e a s ons s t a t e d be l ow , w e gr a ntthe pe t i t i on a nd r e m a nd f orf urthe rpr oc e e di ngs on a n ope n r e c or d. 1 . A s th e g o v ern m en t n o w co n ce d es , w e h av e ju risd icti o n o v erth e B IA ’s

" e x tr a o r d in a ryc ir c u m s ta n c e s " d e te rm in a tio n o n u n d is p u te du n d e r ly in g f a c ts . H usye v v . M uk as ey , 52 8 F . 3d 11 72 , 11 77 -81 (9th C i r. 20 08 ). P et i t i o n er arg u edth ath e est ab l i sh ed"ex trao rd i n ary ci rcu m st an ces, " b ecau se he re ce i ved i neff

ec t i ve as si st ance of coun se l . S ee 8 C .F .R . § 2 0 8 .4 ( a ) ( 5 ) ( iii) (r ec og ni zi ng "i neff

ec t i ve as si st ance of coun se l " a s one "e xtra ordi nary ci rc um st ance " and se tt i ng forth the re qu i re m ent s) ; se e a l so T oj -C ul pat an v. H ol der, N o . 0 5 - 7 2 1 7 9 , 2 0 0 9 W L 4 2 5 6 4 4 9 , a t* 2 ( 9 th Ci r . D e c . 1 , 2 0 0 9 ) ( p e rc u r i a m) (not i ng that , ac cordi ng t o the re gu l at i on , on e e xam pl e s at i sf yi ng "e xtra ordi nary ci rc um st ance s" i s " i neff ec t i ve as si st ance of coun se l " and no t i ng thatthe pet i t i on er i n thatca se do es no tcl ai m i neff ec t i ve as si st ance of coun se l ). A l tho ug h the B IA h e ldth a t P e titio n e rs h o u ldh a v e p u r s u e da s y lu m w ith in o n e y e a r , th e B I A f a ile dto r e s pond t o P e t i t i one r ’ s a r gum e nttha the c ons ul t e d al a w y e r( w ho i s now3

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o rh is s h a m r e p r e s e n ta tio n ) w ith in o n e y e a ra n dth a t a com pet entl aw ye r w ou l d h ave pursued an appli ca t i on for a sy l um . W e there fore r e m a nd f orf urthe rc ons i de r a t i on. S e e , e . g. , N e var e z N e va r e z v. H ol de r , 572 F . 3d 6 0 5 , 6 0 8 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 9 ) ( " B e c au s e th e B I A d idn o t a d e q u a te lyc o n s id e ro re x p la in i t s c on cl usi on re gardi ng thi s l egalqu es t i on , w e r eturn thati ss ue t o i tfor f urther re vi ew . ") . 2. W e hol d thatthe IJ ’ s a dv er se cr edi bi l i ty det erm i nat i on i s notsupp ort ed bys ubs t a nt i a l e vi de nc e . S e e L i v. H ol de r , 559 F . 3d 1096, 1102 ( 9th C i r . 2009) (s t at i ng the st andard of revi ew ). In som e i nst ance s, P et i t i on erw as no tgi ven an opportuni tyt o e xpl a i n the i nc ons i s t e nc y ; i n othe r s , the i nc ons i s t e nc i e s i de nt i f i e d by the I Ja nd B I A a r e non- e xi s t e nt , r e l yon i ndi s c e rni bl e t e s t i m ony , orr e s ton spec ul at i on . S ee C a m pos - S a nc he z v. I N S , 164 F . 3d 448, 450 ( 9th C i r . 1999) (" [T ] he B IA m ustprov i de a pet i t i on erw i th a re as on abl e opp ortun i ty t o o ff eran e xpl a na t i on of

a nype r c e i ve d i nc ons i s t e nc i e s tha tf orm the ba s i s of

ade ni a l of as ylum . ") ; Q uan v . G on za l es , 42 8 F . 3d 88 3, 88 6 (9th C i r. 20 05 ) ( ho l di ng thatan advers e c re di bi l i ty det erm i nat i on m ustbe supp ort ed by a " true i ncon si st ency ") ; S i ng h v . A shcr oft , 36 7 F . 3d 11 39 , 11 43 -44 (9th C i r. 20 04 ) ( no t i ng that i ndi s c e rni bl e t e s t i m onyc a n m a ke adi f f e r e nc e i n ahe a r i ng’ s out c om e ) ; S ha h v.4

I N S , 220 F . 3d 1062, 1071 ( 9th C i r . 2000) ( " S pe c ul a t i on a nd c onj e c tur e c a nnot form the basi s of an adv er se cr edi bi l i ty f i nd i ng . . . . ") . 3 . B e c au s e it is n o t " ap p a r e n t f r o m th e r e c o r d " th a t P e titio n e ris e n title dto r e l i e f , w e r e m a nd t o the a ge nc yon a n ope n r e c or d. S ot o- O l a rt e v. H ol de r , 555 F . 3d 10 89 , 10 95 (9th C i r. 20 09 ). P eti ti o n G R A N T E D . C a se R E M A N D E D fo r fu rth er p ro ceed i n g s.