III 

114TH CONGRESS 

1ST SESSION S. RES. 283 

Designating October 2015 as ‘‘Filipino American History Month’’. 

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 

OCTOBER 8, 2015 

Ms. HIRONO (for herself, Ms. MURKOWSKI, Mr. REID, Mr. SCHUMER, Mrs. 

MURRAY, Mr. KAINE, Mr. BLUMENTHAL, Mrs. BOXER, Ms. CANTWELL, 

Mr. HELLER, Mr. FRANKEN, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. KIRK, 

and Mr. SCHATZ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred 

to the Committee on the Judiciary 

OCTOBER 22, 2015 

Committee discharged; considered and agreed to 

RESOLUTION 

Designating October 2015 as ‘‘Filipino American History 

Month’’. 

Whereas the earliest documented Filipino presence in the 

continental United States was October 18, 1587, when 

the first ‘‘Luzones Indios’’ arrived in Morro Bay, California, on board the Nuestra Senora de Esperanza, a 

Manila-built galleon ship; 

Whereas the Filipino American National Historical Society 

recognizes 1763 as the year in which the first permanent 

Filipino settlement in the United States was established 

in St. Malo, Louisiana; 


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SRES 283 ATS 

Whereas the recognition of the first permanent Filipino settlement in the United States adds a new perspective to 

United States history by bringing attention to the economic, cultural, social, and other notable contributions 

made by Filipino Americans to the development of the 

United States; 

Whereas, with a population of approximately 3,416,840 individuals, the Filipino American community is the second 

largest Asian American and Pacific Islander group in the 

United States; 

Whereas from the Civil War to the Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts, Filipino American servicemen and servicewomen 

have a longstanding history of serving in the Armed 

Forces; 

Whereas 250,000 Filipinos fought under the United States 

flag during World War II to protect and defend the 

United States in the Pacific theater; 

Whereas Filipino Americans continue to demonstrate a commendable sense of patriotism and honor; 

Whereas 9 Filipino Americans have received the Congressional Medal of Honor, the highest award for valor in action against an enemy force that can be bestowed on an 

individual serving in the Armed Forces; 

Whereas the late Thelma Garcia Buchholdt, born in Claveria, 

Cagayan, on the island of Luzon in the Philippines— 

(1) moved with her family to Alaska in 1965; 

(2) was elected to the House of Representatives of 

Alaska in 1974; 

(3) was the first Filipino woman elected to a State 

legislature; and 


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SRES 283 ATS 

(4) authored a comprehensive history book entitled 

‘‘Filipinos in Alaska: 1788–1958’’; 

Whereas Filipino American farmworkers and labor leaders 

such as Philip Vera Cruz and Larry Itliong played an integral role in the multiethnic United Farm Workers 

movement alongside Cesar Chavez, Dolores Huerta, and 

other Latino workers; 

Whereas Filipino Americans play an integral role in the 

United States healthcare system as nurses, doctors, and 

other medical professionals; 

Whereas Filipino Americans have contributed greatly to 

music, dance, literature, education, business, journalism, 

sports, fashion, politics, government, science, technology, 

the fine arts, and other fields that enrich the landscape 

of the United States; 

Whereas, as mandated in the mission statement of the Filipino American National Historical Society, efforts should 

continue to promote the study of Filipino American history and culture because the roles of Filipino Americans 

and other people of color have largely been overlooked in 

the writing, teaching, and learning of United States history; 

Whereas it is imperative for Filipino American youth to have 

positive role models to instill in Filipino American 

youth— 

(1) the significance of education, complemented by 

the richness of Filipino American ethnicity; and 

(2) the value of the Filipino American legacy; and 

Whereas Filipino American History Month is celebrated during the month of October 2015: Now, therefore, be it 

1 Resolved, That the Senate— 


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SRES 283 ATS 

1 (1) designates October 2015 as ‘‘Filipino Amer2 ican History Month’’; 

3 (2) recognizes the celebration of Filipino Amer4 ican History Month as— 

5 (A) a study of the advancement of Filipino 

6 Americans; 

7 (B) a time to reflect on and remember the 

8 many notable contributions that Filipino Ameri9 cans have made to the United States; and 

10 (C) a time to renew efforts toward the re11 search and examination of history and culture 

12 so as to provide an opportunity for all people of 

13 the United States— 

14 (i) to learn more about Filipino Amer15 icans; and 

16 (ii) to appreciate the historic contribu17 tions of Filipino Americans to the United 

18 States; and 

19 (3) urges the people of the United States to ob20 serve Filipino American History Month with appro21 priate programs and activities. 

Æ 


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