OFFICE OF THU AlTORNLLY GENERAL OF TEXAS 

AUSTIN 
'~~CnoN 1. A4 person who bJ word of 8Ou,&h, 

MittA&, @igIl or ry~bol, rilfully and drllbwatrlt l Uvoemto8, l driror or towho ths doetrim that 

tha gorornmnt Of th8 united sttrter or of a4 

rtrto or ot ~4 pollU*rl rubbW;rloa thrr*of 

should ba orert&roun er ovrrturaard br rorae,vtolrnor er ay o nla vfal rmr~ l or 

4b) Aay prrron rho prints, publlshrr, wlitr, 

i8rU.r O? &Ollr w booka, prpIr8 dQOW.Ibt8 Or 

written or prla$ed utter In a4 hwa oontalnlw 

or rdvoaatUg, a4virlng or trrohi 

3 

the dobtrlar 

that the govomwaat of the Unitad trtrr oc oi 

84 ateto or of any polltlad 0uBdlv~rion thoroof 

rhould ba or~tihrowa;r foroo, r;01.o0. oc l 4 

unlavtul ream, nnb vha ulvooatso, advieer, 

taaohoa, or aobraors the duty, neorrolty OF prosr$z; of adoptlag thr doatrlne eontriad thaw- 

(0) r a pj a r um who l rganlcor or holppr to 

orgnnirr or boo080 a mosbor of a4 roo~ot~ or 

a porlad of .not mwa than tea pur. 

‘8ruTIO1 t. n\r ftrot thrt lkotton f! of 

Miola 1 of tha oamtltut~oa of tbs atat. of 

Toam, a 61 ‘Tha idth l $ tB@ ml@ of tua~ 

attim p ëI edeod to t&o moarra 0 $u af l r ep ub 

~1mJl form ,,af gwa8@allt, *nd, mab oat to thir 

ll81888lor OIIXJ, tha ha?@ rt all iu thr Lab 

J 

i 

al~mablo right to tar, raroon O? abmlish 

the&r wuimqnt La rrreh manor (ro they UJ thlnR 

rEpod1ant’ ( ud the fast that oortah rlo~ratr, 
. 

,f”. 

‘_’ 

dlata8ad to and aoarmtod w iera 

T 

lnflu~noa 

40 817hg to aw?throw OUP ropubl om fora of 

gorrrtmnt by foroo, V~OlOAOO AJbe ralwful mama, 

yteinst thi, ulrhar an4 uall-brUg of thr ujocity, ar44tor an o*orgonay cad l a -rati+ publie nmaa~lty t&8 tha Oanrtltutlorml blo fo- 

@riu b&U@ to br rea& 00 thrar moperato days 

be ruapoadti aa4 arib Rule ia rurpandod, aad 

thla Ao8 dl taka l ffaat i.mndiataly from aad 

after &to peaa8ga, mb it 10 so l na o to 4 .4 

m& hQr L8 t l ttelnln a d, 

prrro4 

bl; 

muhr ot L r 

aoral, Utrr rlmll*r 

8tea of ku 

IP atrtaa %a ha Union, notably the 

ofi, Odiforak, nliaoir, m othorr. Wltlon hat8 hero geaanll~ Mea -14 &I a&&bat the wntontioa thAt t&or r~olr8ad #Mt~tutioMl rum08 of fro0 

opeaoh fro0 reaa, or tn~om of ~SOB 6u 3.y. artlow t. Mew 

TorS iWR pi Napp TM~I4am 8688 8 6bP 0oL Iid 

k%86’ POOP& V* uQti 8th nl ‘a$ ti I’ I 608 

a0hL 03 n i t f&o 106 d. iri 8ffrk04 ia d 

6&t& 

B II a i. 

55? lbr A, &Pi a& &to6 lr 1 A: L. R. 8S6; PO A. l L.*R. 

15581 75 A. L. R. 1494. Under there ruthorltler, the oonl titut%orulit 

.86 ia not to a . 

•~a~~ton# l(a) aad l.(b) of Heorr Bill JIo. 

k~tU8lti) l i bum #ill k. $6 ua bolLno to 

ba vlolatir, ei th0 drw proaaar ahur~r of the State ud tho 

7Warml QoartltUtLOn& .tt La to k note4 that thlr rootioa, 

orhalppr %o 

p a up o f p a rror u 

Ile+ormratr bp 

~&~l&li ratiloa LB mw wittoe aWoolawful lntont 

l P &ri kimrl- l f.tha ~ahmatar @'puwora of the 

l P r e~¶irttr ynat.mda ~ aa alwant l i tha l ffeLW. Organ f"" ~afor lawful dlroorrloar 
Boaonblo Dmllar Dl&Roashlp, ?yo 4 

If tho l ubstaaoo nthor than tho form lo to bo 

okfrrrrd im rorpoat to l oaotltutlonal guar8ntloa, a statuto 

DO bmdlf &WU aMnOt bo abDUn#~ aa %w proorrs of la+. 

A oitlron lo oortdily l ntltlo6 to org&alrr an l ssombl~ to 

d~rouro laourr of tho &ay In a lrwful manner, vlthout being 

subjootod to l 

uhlo h the l ooom g 

end rrspanoIbllIty for an unlavful oharootw 

ly, rithout him knar1*0, or perhaps 4von 

a(talnot hlo tlprour oppooltloa, htor *arum& *Duo pr00.44 

OS la* mot l mbraoo bn lmmunlt~ from ouoh arbitrary mb 

wroaoonablo lrqlolatloa &I UQtid httaoh to the lrmooont 

ox4roloo o f l l onotltutloaal right the taint of lllegallt~ 

bromne of the aoto et otharo. As said bt tho Sumemo Court 

of the Onltodm8~~t~m~ $n~ the rrornt oaso~~if D@JQ&v. State, 

299 u. (1. a5a* 61 le. Ed. tm1 

aThooo rights 84 bo l buowt br uolng opreeh 

or prror or l osomblr in or&r? to laalto to rlolonor l atl orimr. Tho poop10 through tholr loglolaturer y protoot thaaorlroo l galnot that 

abure. Dut the loglslatlro lntrnratlon #RI). find 

oonotltutloaal Juotiflaatloa on17 bv doallry with 

the l bu)o. The right4 thrs4olroa mud not br 

ourtsllr&. ' * l * 

the oonotltutlonal question thuo arlolng my be 

rrmotdl by rrphrarlng Sootion l(o) to rod l s follovor 

*Any person vho organlroo or helps to organism a roohty or grou of reroono to trooh 

or l ~too~to, or who kno rp nglr Is or ~OMOI a 

l a bor of l soolot~ 4 uroup of poroonr uhloh 

tuohos or l dvoaatoa, thot tho gorrrnment of 

tho Unltrd 8tatrr or o? any otato or.polltloal 

oubdlrlsloa thrroof should bo o+ortWf,m by 

foroo, or rlolenoo or br UIJ mlanful moan8 

ohall bo dsr~d gutltl of a folo4 and upoa 

l oavlotloa thereof, shall bo punlo~ bv ooaSinoarnt in tho p4nltonthry far a period or 

not 8or• then ton t4ars.4 

Yaurm vary truly 

s--AJ--J 

ATTORNSY CWInQuL OF TFXAS 

y&<,;~&.&. 

B7 

II. Y. ttirohll5 

RMILN Asolotmt 

.