EX-10.49






Exhibit 10.49




INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT




     This Indemnification Agreement (“Agreement”) is made effective as of January 1, 2009,
by and between CVR Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Company”), and the individual
designated on the signature page to this Agreement (“Indemnitee”).



RECITALS




     WHEREAS, the Company desires to attract and retain the services of highly qualified
individuals, such as Indemnitee, to serve the Company;



     WHEREAS, in order to induce Indemnitee to continue to provide services to the Company, the
Company wishes to provide for the indemnification of, and advancement of expenses to, Indemnitee to
the maximum extent permitted by applicable law;



     WHEREAS, the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation (the “Charter”) allows and the
Company’s Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) require indemnification of the officers and directors of
the Company, and Indemnitee may also be entitled to indemnification pursuant to the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”);



     WHEREAS, the Bylaws and the DGCL expressly provide that the indemnification provisions set
forth therein are not exclusive, and thereby contemplate that contracts may be entered into between
the Company and members of the board of directors, officers and other persons with respect to
indemnification;



     WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee recognize the continued difficulty in obtaining liability
insurance for the Company’s directors, officers, employees, agents and fiduciaries, the significant
and continual increases in the cost of such insurance and the general trend of insurance companies
to reduce the scope of coverage of such insurance;



     WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee further recognize the substantial increase in corporate
litigation in general, subjecting directors, officers, employees, agents and fiduciaries to
expensive litigation risks at the same time as the availability and scope of coverage of liability
insurance provide increasing challenges for the Company;



     WHEREAS, Indemnitee does not regard the protection currently provided by applicable law, the
Company’s governing documents and available insurance as adequate under the present circumstances,
and the Indemnitee and certain other directors, officers, employees, agents and fiduciaries of the
Company may not be willing to continue to serve in such capacities without additional protection;



     WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that the
increased difficulty in attracting and retaining highly qualified persons such as Indemnitee is
detrimental to the best interests of the Company’s stockholders and that the Company should act to
assure such persons that there will be increased certainty of such protection in the future;



 









 





     WHEREAS, it is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company contractually to obligate
itself to indemnify, and to advance expenses on behalf of, such persons to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law so that they will serve or continue to serve the Company free from
undue concern that they will not be so indemnified; and



     WHEREAS, this Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the indemnification provided
in the Bylaws and any resolutions adopted pursuant thereto, and shall not be deemed a substitute
therefor, nor to diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee thereunder.



     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants contained herein, the
Company and Indemnitee do hereby covenant and agree as follows:



     Section 1. Services to the Company. Indemnitee agrees to serve as a director and/or
officer of the Company. Indemnitee may at any time and for any reason resign from such position
(subject to any other contractual obligation or any obligation imposed by operation of law), in
which event the Company shall have no obligation under this Agreement to continue Indemnitee in
such position. This Agreement shall not be deemed an employment contract between the Company (or
any of its subsidiaries or affiliates) and Indemnitee. The foregoing notwithstanding, this
Agreement shall continue in force after Indemnitee has ceased to serve as a director and/or officer
of the Company.



     Section 2. Definitions



     As used in this Agreement:



          (a) “Corporate Status” describes the status of a person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the Company or of any other corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise which such person is
or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary.




          (b) “Expenses” shall include all reasonable attorneys’ fees, retainers, court costs,
transcript costs, fees of experts, witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and
binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, any federal, state, local or
foreign taxes imposed on Indemnitee as a result of the actual or deemed receipt of any payments
under this Agreement, ERISA excise taxes and penalties, and all other disbursements or expenses of
the types customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or
defend, investigating, being or preparing to be a witness in, or otherwise participating in, a
Proceeding. Expenses also shall include (i) Expenses incurred in connection with any appeal
resulting from any Proceeding, including without limitation the premium, security for, and other
costs relating to any cost bond, supersedeas bond, or other appeal bond or its equivalent, and (ii)
Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the interpretation, enforcement or defense of
Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement, by litigation or otherwise. The parties agree that for
the purposes of any advancement of Expenses for which Indemnitee has made written demand to the
Company in accordance with this Agreement, all Expenses included in such demand that are certified
by affidavit of Indemnitee’s counsel as being


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           reasonable shall be presumed conclusively to be reasonable. Expenses, however, shall not
include amounts paid in settlement by Indemnitee or the amount of judgments or fines against
Indemnitee.




          (c) “Independent Counsel” means a law firm, or a partner (or, if applicable, member)
of such a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither presently is, nor
in the past five years has been, retained to represent: (i) the Company or Indemnitee in any matter
material to either such party (other than with respect to matters concerning the Indemnitee under
this Agreement, or of other indemnitees under similar indemnification agreements), or (ii) any
other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the term “Independent Counsel” shall not include any person who, under the
applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in
representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee’s rights under
this Agreement.




          (d) The term “Proceeding” shall include any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry, administrative
hearing or any other actual, threatened or completed proceeding, whether brought in the right of
the Company or otherwise and whether of a civil, criminal, administrative, legislative or
investigative (formal or informal) nature, including any appeal therefrom, in which Indemnitee was,
is or will be involved as a party, potential party, non-party witness or otherwise by reason of the
fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Company, by reason of any action taken
by Indemnitee or of any action on Indemnitee’s part while acting as director or officer of the
Company, or by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company
as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, in each case whether
or not serving in such capacity at the time any liability or expense is incurred for which
indemnification, reimbursement, or advancement of expenses can be provided under this Agreement.
If the Indemnitee believes in good faith that a given situation may lead to or culminate in the
institution of a Proceeding, such situation shall be considered a Proceeding under this paragraph.




     Section 3. Indemnity in Third-Party Proceedings. The Company shall indemnify
Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3 if Indemnitee is, or is threatened
to be made, a party to or a participant in any Proceeding, other than a Proceeding by or in the
right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor (which is covered by Section 4 of this
Agreement). Pursuant to this Section 3, Indemnitee shall be indemnified to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law against all Expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with such
Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner
Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company and, in
the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was
unlawful. Indemnitee shall not enter into any settlement in connection with a Proceeding without
ten (10) days prior notice to the Company.



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     Section 4. Indemnity in Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. The Company
shall indemnify Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4 if Indemnitee is, or
is threatened to be made, a party to or a participant in any Proceeding by or in the right of the
Company to procure a judgment in its favor. Pursuant to this Section 4, Indemnitee shall be
indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law against all Expenses actually and
reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with such Proceeding or
any claim, issue or matter therein, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company. No
indemnification for Expenses shall be made under this Section 4 in respect of any claim, issue or
matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been finally adjudged by a court to be liable to the
Company, unless and only to the extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery (the “Delaware
Court”) or any court in which the Proceeding was brought shall determine upon application that,
despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee
is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification for such expenses as the Delaware Court or
such other court shall deem proper.



     Section 5. Indemnification for Expenses of a Party Who is Wholly or Partly Successful.
To the extent that Indemnitee is a party to and is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in any
Proceeding or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, in whole or in part, the Company
shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in
connection therewith. If Indemnitee is not wholly successful in such Proceeding but is successful,
on the merits or otherwise, as to one or more but less than all claims, issues or matters in such
Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against (a) all Expenses actually and reasonably
incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with each successfully resolved
claim, issue or matter and (b) any claim, issue or matter related to any such successfully resolved
claim, issue or matter. For purposes of this Section and without limitation, the termination of
any claim, issue or matter in such a Proceeding by dismissal, with or without prejudice, shall be
deemed to be a successful result as to such claim, issue or matter. Nothing in this Section 5 is
intended to limit Indemnitee’s rights provided for in Sections 3 and 4.



     Section 6. Indemnification For Expenses of a Witness. To the extent that Indemnitee
is, by reason of Indemnitee’s Corporate Status, a witness or otherwise asked to participate in any
Proceeding to which Indemnitee is not a party, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses
actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection therewith.
Nothing in this Section 6 is intended to limit Indemnitee’s rights provided for in Sections 3 and
4.



     Section 7. Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of
this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of Expenses, but not,
however, for the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the
portion thereof to which Indemnitee is entitled.



     Section 8. Additional Indemnification.



          (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of Sections 3, 4, or 5, the Company shall indemnify
Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law if Indemnitee is a party to


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           or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding (including a Proceeding by or in the
right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor) against all Expenses, judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with such
Proceeding.




          (b) For purposes of Section 8(a), the meaning of the phrase “to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law” shall include, but not be limited to:




               (i) to the fullest extent permitted by the provision of the DGCL that authorizes or
contemplates additional indemnification by agreement, or the corresponding provision of any
amendment to or replacement of the DGCL or such provision thereof; and



               (ii) to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by any amendments to or replacements of the
DGCL adopted after the date of this Agreement that increase the extent to which a corporation may
indemnify its officers and directors.



          Section 9. Exclusions. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the
contrary, the Company shall not be obligated under this Agreement to make any indemnity:




          (a) subject to Section 15(c), for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of
Indemnitee under any insurance policy or other indemnity provision, except with respect to any
excess beyond the amount paid under any insurance policy or other indemnity provision;




          (b) for any disgorgement of profits made from the purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) by
Indemnitee of securities of the Company under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or similar provisions of state statutory law or common law;




          (c) for claims initiated or brought by Indemnitee against the Company or its directors,
officers, employees or other indemnitees, except (i) with respect to actions or proceedings brought
to establish or enforce a right to receive Expenses or indemnification under this Agreement or any
other agreement or insurance policy or under the Charter or Bylaws now or hereafter in effect
relating to indemnification, (ii) if the Board has approved the initiation or bringing of such
claim, or (iii) as otherwise required under Delaware law; or




          (d) for which payment is prohibited by applicable law.




     Section 10. Advances of Expenses. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to
the contrary, the Company shall advance, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, all
Expenses incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee (or which Indemnitee determines are reasonably
likely to be paid or incurred by Indemnitee within three (3) months) in connection with any
Proceeding, and such advancement shall be made within twenty (20) days after the receipt by the
Company of a statement or statements requesting such advances (which shall include invoices
received by Indemnitee in connection with such Expenses but, in the case of invoices in connection
with legal services, any references to legal work performed or to expenditures made that would
cause Indemnitee to waive any privilege accorded by applicable law shall not be included with the
invoice) from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of any Proceeding. Advances
shall be unsecured and interest free. Advances shall be



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made without regard to Indemnitee’s ability to repay the expenses and without regard to
Indemnitee’s ultimate entitlement to indemnification under the other provisions of this Agreement.
Advances shall include any and all reasonable Expenses incurred pursuing an action to enforce this
right of advancement, including Expenses incurred preparing and forwarding statements to the
Company to support the advances claimed. The Indemnitee shall qualify for advances upon the
execution and delivery to the Company of this Agreement which shall constitute an undertaking
providing that the Indemnitee undertakes to the fullest extent required by applicable law to repay
the amounts advanced (without interest) if and to the extent that it is ultimately determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment, not subject to appeal, that Indemnitee is not
entitled to be indemnified by the Company. No other form of undertaking shall be required other
than the execution of this Agreement. This Section 10 shall not apply to any claim made by
Indemnitee for which indemnity is excluded pursuant to Section 9. The right to advances under this
paragraph shall in all events continue until final disposition of any Proceeding.



     Section 11. Procedure for Notification and Defense of Claim.



          (a) To obtain indemnification or advancement of Expenses under this Agreement, Indemnitee
shall submit to the Company a written request therefor. The omission by Indemnitee to notify the
Company hereunder will not relieve the Company from any liability which it may have to Indemnitee
hereunder, under the Charter, the Bylaws, any resolution of the Board providing for indemnification
or otherwise, and any delay in so notifying the Company shall not constitute a waiver by Indemnitee
of any rights under this Agreement. The Secretary of the Company shall, promptly upon receipt of
such a request for indemnification, advise the Board in writing that Indemnitee has requested
indemnification.




          (b) The Company will be entitled to participate in any Proceeding at its own expense.




     Section 12. Procedure Upon Application for Indemnification.



          (a) Upon written request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to Section 11(a), a
determination, only if required by applicable law, with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement thereto
shall be made in the specific case by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Board, a copy
of which shall be delivered to Indemnitee and, if it is so determined that Indemnitee is entitled
to indemnification, payment to Indemnitee shall be made within ten (10) days after such
determination. Indemnitee shall cooperate with the Independent Counsel making such determination
with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification, including providing to such counsel
upon reasonable advance request any documentation or information which is not privileged or
otherwise protected from disclosure and which is reasonably available to Indemnitee and reasonably
necessary to such determination. Any costs or expenses (including attorneys’ fees and
disbursements) incurred by Indemnitee in so cooperating with the Independent Counsel shall be
deemed “Expenses” hereunder and shall be borne by the Company (irrespective of the determination as
to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification) and the Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to
hold Indemnitee harmless therefrom.




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          (b) The Independent Counsel shall be selected by Indemnitee, and Indemnitee shall give written
notice to the Company advising it of the identity of the Independent Counsel so selected. The
Company may, within ten (10) days after such written notice of Indemnitee’s selection shall have
been given, deliver to the Indemnitee a written objection to such selection; provided,
however, that such objection may be asserted only on the ground that the Independent
Counsel so selected does not meet the requirements of “Independent Counsel” as defined in Section 2
of this Agreement, and the objection shall set forth with particularity the factual basis of such
assertion. Absent a proper and timely objection, the person or firm so selected shall act as
Independent Counsel. If such written objection is so made and substantiated, the Independent
Counsel so selected may not serve as Independent Counsel unless and until such objection is
withdrawn or a court has determined that such objection is without merit. If, within twenty (20)
days after the later of submission by Indemnitee of a written request for indemnification pursuant
to Section 11(a) hereof and the final disposition of the Proceeding, no Independent Counsel shall
have been selected and not objected to, the Indemnitee may petition a court of competent
jurisdiction for resolution of any objection which shall have been made by the Company to the
selection of Independent Counsel and/or for the appointment as Independent Counsel of a person
selected by the court or by such other person as the court shall designate, and the person with
respect to whom all objections are so resolved or the person so appointed shall act as Independent
Counsel under Section 12(a) hereof. Upon the due commencement of any judicial proceeding or
arbitration pursuant to Section 14(a) of this Agreement, Independent Counsel shall be discharged
and relieved of any further responsibility in such capacity (subject to the applicable standards of
professional conduct then prevailing). The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees and expenses
of the Independent Counsel and to fully indemnify such counsel against any and all Expenses,
claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement
pursuant hereto.




     Section 13. Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings.



          (a) In making a determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification hereunder, the
Independent Counsel making such determination shall presume that Indemnitee is entitled to
indemnification under this Agreement if Indemnitee has submitted a request for indemnification in
accordance with Section 11(a) of this Agreement, and the Company shall have the burden of proof to
overcome that presumption in connection with the making by the Independent Counsel of any
determination contrary to that presumption. Neither the failure of the Company or of Independent
Counsel to have made a determination prior to the commencement of any action pursuant to this
Agreement that indemnification is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the
applicable standard of conduct, nor an actual determination by the Company or by Independent
Counsel that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the
action or create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.




          (b) The termination of any Proceeding or of any claim, issue or matter therein, by judgment,
order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of guilty, nolo contendere or its
equivalent, shall not (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement) of itself
adversely affect the right of Indemnitee to indemnification or create a presumption that Indemnitee
did not act in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the Company or, with respect to any criminal


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           Proceeding, that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was
unlawful.




          (c) For purposes of any determination of good faith, Indemnitee shall be deemed to have acted
in good faith if Indemnitee’s action is based on the records or books of account of the Company,
its subsidiaries or affiliates, including financial statements, or on information supplied to
Indemnitee by the officers of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates in the course of their
duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates or the
Board or counsel selected by any committee of the Board or on information or records given or
reports made to the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates by an independent certified public
accountant or by an appraiser, investment banker or other expert selected with reasonable care by
the Company or the Board or any committee of the Board. The provisions of this Section 13(c) shall
not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the other circumstances in which the
Indemnitee may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in this
Agreement.




          (d) The knowledge and/or actions, or failure to act, of any director, officer, agent or
employee of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates shall not be imputed to Indemnitee for
purposes of determining the right to indemnification under this Agreement.




     Section 14. Remedies of Indemnitee.



          (a) Subject to Section 14(e), in the event that (i) a determination is made pursuant to
Section 12 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this
Agreement, (ii) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 10 of this
Agreement, (iii) no determination of entitlement to indemnification shall have been made pursuant
to Section 12(a) of this Agreement within sixty (60) days after receipt by the Company of the
request for indemnification, (iv) payment of indemnification is not made pursuant to Section 5, 6
or 7 or the last sentence of Section 12(a) of this Agreement within ten (10) days after receipt by
the Company of a written request therefor, (v) payment of indemnification pursuant to Section 3, 4
or 8 of this Agreement is not made within ten (10) days after a determination has been made that
Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, or (vi) the Company or any other person takes or
threatens to take any action to declare this Agreement void or unenforceable, or institutes any
litigation or other action or Proceeding designed to deny, or to recover from, the Indemnitee the
benefits provided or intended to be provided to the Indemnitee hereunder, Indemnitee shall be
entitled to an adjudication by a court of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or
advancement of Expenses. Alternatively, Indemnitee, at his or her option, may seek an award in
arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the Commercial Arbitration Rules of
the American Arbitration Association. Indemnitee shall commence such proceeding seeking an
adjudication or an award in arbitration within 180 days following the date on which Indemnitee
first has the right to commence such proceeding pursuant to this Section 14(a); provided,
however, that the foregoing clause shall not apply in respect of a proceeding brought by
Indemnitee to enforce his or her rights under Section 5 of this Agreement. The Company shall not
oppose Indemnitee’s right to seek any such adjudication or award in arbitration.




          (b) In the event that a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 12(a) of this
Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification, any judicial proceeding or
arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 14 shall be conducted in all


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           respects as a de novo trial, or arbitration, on the merits and Indemnitee shall not be
prejudiced by reason of that adverse determination. In any judicial proceeding or arbitration
commenced pursuant to this Section 14, the Company shall have the burden of proving Indemnitee is
not entitled to indemnification or advancement of Expenses, as the case may be.




          (c) If a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 12(a) of this Agreement that
Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be bound by such determination in any
judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 14, absent (i) a misstatement
by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make Indemnitee’s
statement not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification, or (ii) a
prohibition of such indemnification under applicable law.




          (d) The Company shall be precluded from asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration
commenced pursuant to this Section 14 that the procedures and presumptions of this Agreement are
not valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any such court or before any such
arbitrator that the Company is bound by all the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of
the Company that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Indemnitee not be required
to incur legal fees or other Expenses associated with the interpretation, enforcement or defense of
Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement by litigation or otherwise because the cost and expense
thereof would substantially detract from the benefits intended to be extended to the Indemnitee
hereunder. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Company shall indemnify
Indemnitee against any and all Expenses and, if requested by Indemnitee, shall (within ten (10)
days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor) advance such Expenses to
Indemnitee, which are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any action brought by Indemnitee
for indemnification or advance of Expenses from the Company under this Agreement or under any
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies maintained by the Company, regardless of
whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such indemnification, advancement of
Expenses or insurance recovery, as the case may be, in the suit for which indemnification or
advances is being sought.




          (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no determination as to
entitlement of Indemnitee to indemnification under this Agreement shall be required to be made
prior to the final disposition of the Proceeding.




     Section 15. Non-exclusivity; Survival of Rights; Insurance; Subrogation.



          (a) The rights of indemnification and to receive advancement of Expenses as provided by this
Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which Indemnitee may at any time be
entitled under applicable law, the Charter, the Bylaws, any agreement, a vote of stockholders or a
resolution of directors, or otherwise. No amendment, alteration or repeal of this Agreement or of
any provision hereof shall limit or restrict any right of Indemnitee under this Agreement in
respect of any action taken or omitted by such Indemnitee in Indemnitee’s Corporate Status prior to
such amendment, alteration or repeal. To the extent that a change in Delaware law, whether by
statute or judicial decision, permits greater indemnification or advancement of Expenses than would
be afforded currently under the Charter, Bylaws and this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties
hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement the greater benefits so afforded by such
change. No right or remedy herein


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           conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every other right and
remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now
or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or
remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any
other right or remedy.




          (b) To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing
liability insurance for directors, officers, employees, or agents of the Company, its subsidiaries
or affiliates, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies in accordance with its or
their terms to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any such director, officer,
employee or agent under such policy or policies. If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of a
claim pursuant to the terms hereof, the Company has director and officer liability insurance in
effect, the Company shall give prompt notice of the commencement of such proceeding to the insurers
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the respective policies. The Company shall
thereafter take all necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay, on behalf of the
Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such proceeding in accordance with the terms of such
policies.




          (c) The Company acknowledges that Indemnitee has or may obtain rights to indemnification,
advancement of expenses and/or insurance provided by third parties (collectively, the “Other
Indemnitors”). The Company agrees (i) that it is the indemnitor of first resort (i.e., its
obligations to Indemnitee are primary and any obligation of the Other Indemnitors to advance
expenses or to provide indemnification for the same expenses or liabilities incurred by Indemnitee
are secondary), (ii) that it shall be required to advance the full amount of expenses incurred by
Indemnitee and shall be liable for the full amount of all Expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and
amounts paid in settlement to the extent legally permitted and as required by the terms of this
Agreement and the Charter or the Bylaws (or any other agreement between the Company and
Indemnitee), without regard to any rights Indemnitee may have against the Other Indemnitors, and
(iii) that it irrevocably waives, relinquishes and releases the Other Indemnitors from any and all
claims against the Other Indemnitors for contribution, subrogation or any other recovery of any
kind in respect thereof. The Company further agrees that no advancement or payment by the Other
Indemnitors on behalf of Indemnitee with respect to any claim for which Indemnitee has sought
indemnification from the Company shall affect the foregoing and the Other Indemnitors shall have a
right of contribution and/or be subrogated to the extent of such advancement or payment to all of
the rights of recovery of Indemnitee against the Company. The Company and Indemnitee agree that
the Other Indemnitors are express third party beneficiaries of the terms of this Section 15(c).




          (d) Except as provided in Section 15(c), in the event of any payment under this Agreement, the
Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of
Indemnitee (other than against the Other Indemnitors), who shall execute all papers required and
take all action necessary to secure such rights, including execution of such documents as are
necessary to enable the Company to bring suit to enforce such rights.




          (e) Except as provided in Section 15(c), the Company shall not be liable under this Agreement
to make any payment of amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder (or


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           for which advancement is provided hereunder) if and to the extent that Indemnitee has
otherwise actually received such payment under any insurance policy, contract, agreement or
otherwise.




          (f) Except as provided in Section 15(c), the Company’s obligation to indemnify or advance
Expenses hereunder to Indemnitee who is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director,
officer, employee or agent of any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise shall be reduced by any amount Indemnitee
has actually received as indemnification or advancement of Expenses from such other corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise.




     Section 16. Duration of Agreement. This Agreement shall continue until and terminate
upon the later of: (a) ten (10) years after the date that Indemnitee shall have ceased to serve as
a director and/or officer of the Company or (b) one (1) year after the final termination of any
Proceeding, including any appeal, then pending in respect of which Indemnitee is granted rights of
indemnification or advancement of Expenses hereunder and of any proceeding commenced by Indemnitee
pursuant to Section 14 of this Agreement relating thereto. This Agreement shall be binding upon the
Company and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee and
Indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators. The Company shall require and cause any
successor (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all,
substantially all or a substantial part, of the business and/or assets of the Company, by written
agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to
perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required
to perform if no such succession had taken place.



     Section 17. Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be
held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (a) the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including without limitation,
each portion of any Section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any
way be affected or impaired thereby and shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by
law; (b) such provision or provisions shall be deemed reformed to the extent necessary to conform
to applicable law and to give the maximum effect to the intent of the parties hereto; and (c) to
the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each
portion of any Section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal
or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to
give effect to the intent manifested thereby.



     Section 18. Enforcement.



          (a) The Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and
assumed the obligations imposed on it hereby in order to induce Indemnitee to serve as a director
and/or officer of the Company, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this
Agreement in serving as a director and/or officer of the Company.




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          (b) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to
the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral, written and
implied, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided,
however, that this Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the Charter, the
Bylaws, any resolution of the Board providing for indemnification and applicable law, and shall not
be deemed a substitute therefor, nor to diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee thereunder.




     Section 19. Modification and Waiver. No supplement, modification or amendment, or
waiver of any provision, of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by the
parties thereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall
constitute a waiver of any other provisions of this Agreement nor shall any waiver constitute a
continuing waiver.



     Section 20. Notice by Indemnitee. Indemnitee agrees promptly to notify the Company in
writing upon being served with any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information
or other document relating to any Proceeding or matter which may be subject to indemnification or
advancement of Expenses covered hereunder. The failure of Indemnitee to so notify the Company shall
not relieve the Company of any obligation which it may have to the Indemnitee under this Agreement
or otherwise.



     Section 21. Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under
this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) delivered by
hand and receipted for by the party to whom said notice or other communication shall have been
directed, (b) mailed by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, on the third business
day after the date on which it is so mailed, (c) mailed by reputable overnight courier and
receipted for by the party to whom said notice or other communication shall have been directed or
(d) sent by facsimile transmission, with receipt of oral confirmation that such transmission has
been received:



          (a) If to Indemnitee, at such address as Indemnitee shall provide to the Company.





          (b) If to the Company to:



CVR Energy, Inc.

10 East Cambridge Circle Dr., Ste. 250

Kansas City, KS 66103

Attn: General Counsel

Facsimile: (913) 982-5651



or to any other address as may have been furnished to Indemnitee by the Company.




     Section 22. Contribution. To the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, if
the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to Indemnitee for any reason
whatsoever, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying Indemnitee, shall contribute to the amount
incurred by Indemnitee, whether for judgments, fines, penalties, excise taxes, amounts paid or to
be paid in settlement and/or for Expenses, in connection with any claim relating to an



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indemnifiable event under this Agreement, in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable
in light of all of the circumstances of such Proceeding in order to reflect (i) the relative
benefits received by the Company and Indemnitee as a result of the event(s) and/or transaction(s)
giving cause to such Proceeding; and/or (ii) the relative fault of the Company (and its directors,
officers, employees and agents) and Indemnitee in connection with such event(s) and/or
transaction(s).



     Section 23. Applicable Law and Consent to Jurisdiction. This Agreement and the legal
relations among the parties shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with,
the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to its conflict of laws rules. Except with
respect to any arbitration commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 14(a) of this Agreement, the
Company and Indemnitee hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agree that any action or
proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be brought only in the
Delaware Court, and not in any other state or federal court in the United States of America or any
court in any other country, (ii) consent to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Delaware
Court for purposes of any action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement,
(iii) appoint, to the extent such party is not otherwise subject to service of process in the State
of Delaware, The Corporation Trust Company, Wilmington, Delaware as its agent in the State of
Delaware as such party’s agent for acceptance of legal process in connection with any such action
or proceeding against such party with the same legal force and validity as if served upon such
party personally within the State of Delaware, (iv) waive any objection to the laying of venue of
any such action or proceeding in the Delaware Court, and (v) waive, and agree not to plead or to
make, any claim that any such action or proceeding brought in the Delaware Court has been brought
in an improper or inconvenient forum.



     Section 24. Identical Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Only one such counterpart signed by the party
against whom enforceability is sought needs to be produced to evidence the existence of this
Agreement.



     Section 25. Miscellaneous. The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement are
inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this Agreement or to
affect the construction thereof.



[signature page follows]




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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be signed on the dates set forth
below, but effective as of the day and year first above written.



	 	 	 	 	 
	 	COMPANY:





CVR ENERGY, INC.

 	 
	 	By:  	 	 
	 	Name:	 	 
	 	Date:	 	 

	 



	 	 	 	 	 
	 	INDEMNITEE:

 	 
	 	By:  	 	 
	 	Name:	 	 
	 	Date: